Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Pikogan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mégantic--L'Érable
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Pikogan, IRI
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Pikogan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 87,233 ... ... 538 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 88,696 r ... ... 538 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 46,507 ... ... 160 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,498 ... ... 159 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 14.7 ... ... 539.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,935.56 ... ... 1.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 87,235 43,845 43,385 535 250 285
0 to 14 years 13,120 6,795 6,330 165 85 85
0 to 4 years 4,180 2,170 2,005 40 25 20
5 to 9 years 4,715 2,410 2,305 70 30 40
10 to 14 years 4,230 2,210 2,020 55 30 25
15 to 64 years 52,525 27,030 25,495 320 155 170
15 to 19 years 4,130 2,165 1,970 45 20 30
20 to 24 years 4,190 2,220 1,970 35 20 15
25 to 29 years 3,765 1,940 1,830 35 15 20
30 to 34 years 4,195 2,175 2,020 30 10 15
35 to 39 years 4,940 2,585 2,355 45 15 25
40 to 44 years 4,395 2,280 2,120 40 20 20
45 to 49 years 4,715 2,475 2,240 30 15 10
50 to 54 years 6,660 3,365 3,300 20 5 10
55 to 59 years 7,705 3,895 3,805 20 5 15
60 to 64 years 7,825 3,935 3,895 20 15 5
65 years and over 21,585 10,025 11,560 50 20 30
65 to 69 years 7,155 3,665 3,485 25 10 15
70 to 74 years 5,395 2,655 2,745 10 0 5
75 to 79 years 3,645 1,705 1,945 10 5 5
80 to 84 years 2,775 1,170 1,610 0 0 0
85 years and over 2,615 835 1,785 5 0 5
85 to 89 years 1,700 575 1,120 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 720 210 515 5 0 0
95 to 99 years 175 45 130 0 0 0
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.0 15.5 14.6 30.8 34.0 29.8
15 to 64 years 60.2 61.6 58.8 59.8 62.0 59.6
65 years and over 24.7 22.9 26.6 9.3 8.0 10.5
85 years and over 3.0 1.9 4.1 0.9 0.0 1.8
Average age of the population 45.9 44.8 47.0 30.8 29.9 31.6
Median age of the population 50.1 48.7 51.5 28.0 26.0 29.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
Single-detached house 29,010 ... ... 140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,075 ... ... 20 ... ...
Semi-detached house 820 ... ... 20 ... ...
Row house 230 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,790 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,025 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 205 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 410 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,500 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 person 13,625 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 persons 15,645 ... ... 40 ... ...
3 persons 4,330 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 3,770 ... ... 20 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,130 ... ... 35 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 84,515 ... ... 525 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 74,110 37,050 37,055 370 170 200
Married or living common law 45,110 22,515 22,595 170 90 85
Married 27,575 13,760 13,815 95 45 50
Living common law 17,540 8,760 8,775 75 40 35
Not married and not living common law 28,995 14,535 14,465 195 80 115
Never married 17,660 10,375 7,280 160 75 80
Separated 720 385 335 5 0 5
Divorced 4,970 2,465 2,505 10 5 10
Widowed 5,650 1,320 4,335 25 0 20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,245 ... ... 140 ... ...
2 persons 15,435 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 persons 4,170 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 3,675 ... ... 15 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,975 ... ... 30 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,245 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total couple families 22,055 ... ... 80 ... ...
Married couples 13,310 ... ... 45 ... ...
Common-law couples 8,740 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,195 ... ... 60 ... ...
Female parent 2,245 ... ... 40 ... ...
Male parent 955 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,055 ... ... 80 ... ...
Couples without children 13,530 ... ... 25 ... ...
Couples with children 8,520 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 child 3,235 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 3,390 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 1,900 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,195 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 child 1,900 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 children 940 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 or more children 355 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,905 8,335 7,570 55 25 30
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,495 ... ... 160 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,045 ... ... 115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,450 ... ... 15 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,600 ... ... 95 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,355 ... ... 30 ... ...
One-person households 13,625 ... ... 25 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 730 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 85,980 43,395 42,585 540 255 285
English only 120 55 65 25 10 15
French only 68,375 33,460 34,915 190 85 100
English and French 17,435 9,845 7,590 320 155 170
Neither English nor French 50 40 10 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 85,980 43,395 42,585 540 250 285
English 910 445 470 130 60 70
French 84,870 42,835 42,030 375 175 195
English and French 150 75 75 30 15 15
Neither English nor French 45 35 10 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 985 480 505 150 70 80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.2 27.8 28.0 28.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 85,980 43,395 42,585 535 250 290
Single responses 85,620 43,235 42,390 490 235 255
Official languages 85,025 42,910 42,115 315 150 160
English 890 435 460 85 35 45
French 84,135 42,480 41,655 230 115 115
Non-official languages 600 325 275 175 80 95
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 175 85 95
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 175 80 95
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 65 30 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 110 50 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 110 50 55
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 595 325 275 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 35 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 30 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 400 215 180 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 40 35 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 230 130 100 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 175 95 85 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 355 160 195 50 20 30
English and French 285 130 150 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 5 5 5 5
French and non-official language 60 20 35 25 10 20
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 85,980 43,395 42,585 540 250 285
Single responses 85,490 43,150 42,345 460 210 245
Official languages 85,245 43,005 42,240 400 185 210
English 585 290 295 80 45 35
French 84,660 42,705 41,945 325 145 180
Non-official languages 250 145 105 55 25 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 250 145 105 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 100 75 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 105 70 40 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 95 65 35 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 485 250 240 80 40 40
English and French 275 140 135 20 10 10
English and non-official language 10 0 5 10 5 5
French and non-official language 170 90 85 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 30 15 20 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 85,975 43,395 42,585 535 250 290
None 82,900 41,795 41,105 315 160 155
English 2,360 1,240 1,115 55 20 35
French 380 190 190 45 25 15
Non-official language 265 130 135 95 35 60
Aboriginal 5 0 5 90 35 55
Non-Aboriginal 260 130 130 0 0 0
English and French 15 10 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 60 30 30 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 71,425 36,145 35,280 360 165 195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,095 35,580 34,515 335 160 175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,872 34,209 23,980 22,763 18,816 24,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,115 35,585 34,525 335 160 180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,425 30,398 22,623 22,720 18,816 23,584
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,905 32,360 29,545 275 125 145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,723 30,382 19,737 15,136 14,688 16,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,075 28,065 29,010 290 140 150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,908 8,180 9,612 6,288 2,744 10,592
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,560 26,015 21,550 250 120 130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,976 31,914 22,348 16,448 14,880 17,920
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 71,440 36,150 35,290 360 165 190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,035 35,540 34,490 335 160 175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,303 39,042 29,419 26,314 24,755 27,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,055 35,545 34,510 335 160 175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,531 32,976 25,982 25,432 23,453 27,220
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,775 32,310 29,460 270 130 145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,056 35,095 24,530 22,116 23,442 20,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,160 27,990 29,165 295 135 155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,545 9,058 10,012 9,878 7,298 12,204
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,565 26,005 21,555 250 120 135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,993 34,710 26,508 22,753 23,727 21,875
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 71,440 36,155 35,285 360 165 195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,025 12,340 8,685 95 45 50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 38,146 40,963 33,441 36,480 36,992 36,480
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 42,282 45,385 37,873 39,276 42,776 36,502
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.4 81.6 71.7 69.0 74.0 60.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.0 64.5 56.2 64.5 71.9 58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.6 18.4 28.3 32.6 25.8 37.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 71,425 36,150 35,280 360 165 190
Without total income 1,330 570 765 25 5 20
With total income 70,095 35,580 34,515 335 160 175
Percentage with total income 98.1 98.4 97.8 93.1 97.0 92.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,290 2,865 4,425 100 60 40
$10,000 to $19,999 15,415 6,010 9,405 45 20 30
$20,000 to $29,999 13,640 6,500 7,140 70 30 40
$30,000 to $39,999 11,210 6,110 5,100 35 15 20
$40,000 to $49,999 9,155 5,460 3,695 30 10 20
$50,000 to $59,999 5,425 3,450 1,980 30 10 20
$60,000 to $69,999 2,995 1,900 1,095 10 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 1,950 1,200 750 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 635 390 0 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 555 390 170 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,070 370 5 0 0
$100,000 to $149,999 995 735 260 5 5 0
$150,000 and over 440 330 115 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 71,425 36,150 35,275 355 170 190
Without after-tax income 1,315 565 750 20 5 15
With after-tax income 70,110 35,580 34,525 335 160 180
Percentage with after-tax income 98.2 98.4 97.9 94.4 94.1 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,590 2,950 4,645 100 60 40
$10,000 to $19,999 16,305 6,415 9,890 45 20 30
$20,000 to $29,999 16,445 8,110 8,335 70 35 35
$30,000 to $39,999 14,090 8,305 5,790 40 15 20
$40,000 to $49,999 7,995 4,925 3,070 30 10 20
$50,000 to $59,999 3,840 2,350 1,490 30 10 20
$60,000 to $69,999 1,825 1,070 750 5 5 0
$70,000 to $79,999 760 525 235 10 5 5
$80,000 and over 1,260 935 325 0 0 0
$80,000 to $89,999 395 290 100 0 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 240 175 60 0 5 0
$100,000 and over 625 465 160 0 0 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 71,425 36,150 35,280 355 165 190
Without employment income 23,865 10,135 13,730 105 50 60
With employment income 47,560 26,015 21,550 255 120 135
Percentage with employment income 66.6 72.0 61.1 71.8 72.7 71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,035 3,785 3,255 80 30 45
$5,000 to $9,999 3,970 1,725 2,250 20 10 5
$10,000 to $19,999 7,655 3,385 4,270 45 20 25
$20,000 to $29,999 7,340 3,385 3,955 30 15 15
$30,000 to $39,999 7,475 4,320 3,160 35 15 20
$40,000 to $49,999 5,605 3,670 1,935 15 5 10
$50,000 to $59,999 3,400 2,345 1,055 15 5 10
$60,000 to $69,999 1,830 1,200 630 5 5 0
$70,000 to $79,999 1,375 840 535 5 5 5
$80,000 and over 1,880 1,360 515 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 650 425 220 0 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 385 280 105 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 840 655 190 5 5 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,023 ... ... 47,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,087 ... ... 47,403 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 13,625 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,346 ... ... 25,920 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,799 ... ... 25,920 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 25,875 ... ... 135 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,422 ... ... 56,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,733 ... ... 56,192 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,495 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,820 ... ... 55,773 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,376 ... ... 53,903 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 13,615 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,261 ... ... 26,301 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,818 ... ... 25,940 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 25,885 ... ... 135 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,316 ... ... 61,271 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,767 ... ... 59,120 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 565 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,435 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,490 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,585 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,075 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,010 ... ... 5 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,715 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,415 ... ... 5 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,170 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,760 ... ... 15 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,245 ... ... 15 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,875 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,345 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,890 ... ... 10 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,820 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,375 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 940 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 505 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 575 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,465 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,625 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,885 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,490 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,655 ... ... 5 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,050 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,665 ... ... 5 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,445 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,330 ... ... 15 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,615 ... ... 15 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,825 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,080 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,360 ... ... 10 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,140 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,860 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 675 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 605 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 25,425 ... ... 130 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,462 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,771 ... ... 56,704 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,300 ... ... 15 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,563 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 50,643 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,550 ... ... 60 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,392 ... ... 67,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,147 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,140 ... ... 45 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,485 ... ... 35,264 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,665 ... ... 35,264 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 25,440 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,370 ... ... 61,107 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,769 ... ... 58,940 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,275 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,763 ... ... 69,510 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,688 ... ... 65,159 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,555 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,125 ... ... 74,195 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,202 ... ... 71,762 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,150 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,515 ... ... 41,164 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,903 ... ... 39,885 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,895 7,820 7,080 35 15 20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,817 30,362 22,576 25,088 0 25,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,361 27,412 22,072 23,680 0 23,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,895 7,780 7,115 35 15 20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,550 36,070 28,699 25,380 19,679 29,371
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,263 30,525 25,790 24,982 19,629 28,728
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 84,520 42,925 41,590 525 250 275
In the bottom half of the distribution 58,475 29,290 29,185 420 200 225
In the bottom decile 6,425 3,195 3,230 120 55 65
In the second decile 12,750 5,875 6,875 110 50 60
In the third decile 14,170 7,095 7,075 85 45 45
In the fourth decile 13,625 7,140 6,480 65 25 40
In the fifth decile 11,505 5,980 5,525 40 25 20
In the top half of the distribution 26,045 13,635 12,410 110 50 55
In the sixth decile 9,370 4,880 4,485 50 25 25
In the seventh decile 7,155 3,760 3,395 20 10 15
In the eighth decile 4,825 2,530 2,300 20 10 10
In the ninth decile 2,915 1,540 1,375 10 5 5
In the top decile 1,775 925 850 5 5 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 84,515 42,925 41,590 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 15,575 8,075 7,500 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,125 2,655 2,470 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 49,575 25,480 24,095 0 0 0
65 years and over 19,365 9,370 9,995 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,980 6,070 6,915 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,925 1,005 920 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 605 310 290 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 6,615 3,280 3,335 0 0 0
65 years and over 4,440 1,780 2,655 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.4 14.1 16.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 12.4 12.4 12.3 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 11.8 11.7 11.7 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 13.3 12.9 13.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 22.9 19.0 26.6 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,580 1,875 1,710 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 460 230 225 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 140 65 70 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,870 1,545 1,330 0 0 0
65 years and over 255 100 155 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.4 4.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 3.0 2.8 3.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 2.7 2.4 2.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 6.1 5.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.1 1.6 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 84,515 42,925 41,590 525 245 280
Official languages 84,495 42,910 41,580 525 250 280
English 17,255 9,900 7,355 340 160 175
French 84,405 42,875 41,535 505 235 265
Non-official languages 1,815 890 920 285 130 155
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 285 130 155
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 285 130 155
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 100 45 55
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 10 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 205 95 110
Algonquin 0 0 0 205 95 110
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,805 895 915 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 60 55 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 115 60 55 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 115 55 55 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,455 725 730 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 40 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 35 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 60 60 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 50 55 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 20 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,275 620 655 0 0 0
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 125 65 60 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 1,170 560 610 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 45 15 30 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Lao 25 15 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 84,515 42,925 41,590 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 83,995 42,670 41,320 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,550 8,140 7,410 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,445 34,535 33,915 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 520 250 270 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 84,515 42,925 41,590 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 83,180 42,205 40,975 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,180 625 560 0 0 0
Before 1981 360 215 145 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 195 125 75 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 235 120 115 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 245 110 135 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 135 55 75 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 105 55 55 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 145 55 90 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 155 100 55 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,185 625 560 0 0 0
Under 5 years 260 145 115 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 215 105 110 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 220 125 95 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 420 205 210 0 0 0
45 years and over 65 35 25 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,185 620 555 0 0 0
Americas 490 250 240 0 0 0
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 55 15 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 55 25 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 20 20 0 0 0 0
Peru 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 285 150 130 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 25 25 0 0 0
Europe 450 275 175 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 240 145 100 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greece 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 30 20 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 15 10 10 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 85 50 35 0 0 0
Africa 85 35 50 0 0 0
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 15 25 0 0 0
Asia 150 60 90 0 0 0
Afghanistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 10 30 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 30 20 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 145 50 90 0 0 0
Americas 45 15 30 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 15 0 15 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 40 20 20 0 0 0
France 40 20 15 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 40 15 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 0 20 0 0 0
Asia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 84,520 42,925 41,590 525 245 280
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,440 760 675 0 0 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,575 790 785 0 0 0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 81,505 41,375 40,130 525 250 280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 840 420 415 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 365 180 185 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 185 130 60 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 180 55 125 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 355 165 185 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 125 75 50 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 84,520 42,925 41,595 530 245 280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 960 510 445 505 235 270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 910 480 430 505 235 270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 420 215 205 490 225 265
Métis 485 260 225 10 10 10
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 20 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 83,565 42,415 41,145 20 15 10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 84,515 42,925 41,590 525 250 275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 205 120 85 500 230 270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 84,315 42,805 41,505 25 20 10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 84,515 42,925 41,595 525 245 280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 705 315 390 440 205 235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 690 305 380 425 200 225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 525 230 300 425 205 225
Métis single ancestry 160 80 80 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 15 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,685 815 875 70 30 35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,655 795 860 65 30 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,505 725 780 60 30 35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 70 75 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 20 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 82,125 41,800 40,330 20 10 10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 84,515 42,925 41,590 530 245 280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 320 340 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 65 15 50 0 0 0
Black 215 100 110 0 0 0
Filipino 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin American 125 70 60 0 0 0
Arab 85 50 35 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 40 40 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 25 10 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 83,860 42,605 41,255 530 245 280
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 84,520 42,925 41,590 530 250 280
North American Aboriginal origins 2,390 1,125 1,265 510 240 270
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,080 970 1,105 500 235 270
Inuit 0 10 0 15 0 10
Métis 355 170 180 10 0 10
Other North American origins 70,845 35,985 34,865 35 15 20
Acadian 190 60 125 0 0 0
American 285 135 155 0 0 0
Canadian 69,155 35,135 34,025 20 10 15
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 1,715 885 835 10 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 22,590 11,500 11,085 65 30 35
British Isles origins 4,030 1,990 2,040 35 15 15
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 725 320 400 0 0 0
Irish 2,795 1,380 1,410 10 10 10
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 985 470 515 30 20 15
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 50 25 20 0 0 0
French origins 19,085 9,805 9,285 25 10 15
Alsatian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Breton 125 80 50 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 19,010 9,760 9,250 25 10 15
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,120 525 600 0 0 0
Austrian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 160 80 80 0 0 0
Dutch 60 35 20 0 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 800 345 450 0 0 0
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 75 65 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 40 40 10 10 10
Danish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Swedish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 330 140 195 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 150 50 95 0 0 0
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Slovak 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 30 75 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 790 410 385 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 0 0 0 0
Italian 405 210 195 0 10 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 185 75 105 0 0 0
Serbian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 170 80 95 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 80 40 40 0 0 0
Basque 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 145 60 85 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 20 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 90 35 55 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 220 125 95 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Colombian 105 50 50 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 35 30 10 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 25 10 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 220 115 105 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 30 10 15 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 110 55 55 0 0 0
Algerian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 35 20 15 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 50 30 20 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 25 15 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 0 0 0
Asian origins 425 195 230 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 110 0 0 0
Afghan 35 20 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 20 25 0 0 0
Armenian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 40 20 20 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 30 20 15 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 210 90 120 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 25 0 0 0 0
Chinese 100 25 75 0 0 0
Filipino 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Laotian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
Owner 29,555 ... ... 35 ... ...
Renter 9,940 ... ... 10 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,495 ... ... 155 ... ...
Condominium 1,480 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 38,020 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,495 ... ... 160 ... ...
No bedrooms 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,870 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,040 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,025 ... ... 50 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,430 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,495 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,705 ... ... 20 ... ...
5 rooms 7,560 ... ... 30 ... ...
6 rooms 6,765 ... ... 45 ... ...
7 rooms 5,545 ... ... 40 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,930 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,420 ... ... 155 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 80 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
Suitable 39,065 ... ... 140 ... ...
Not suitable 435 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
1960 or before 14,755 ... ... 0 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,950 ... ... 40 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,010 ... ... 25 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,460 ... ... 40 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,345 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,485 ... ... 20 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,495 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,500 ... ... 160 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,130 ... ... 105 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,365 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,495 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,235 ... ... 110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,120 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 145 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,495 ... ... 155 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,175 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,205 ... ... 25 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,340 ... ... 45 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,685 ... ... 30 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,245 ... ... 30 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,795 ... ... 25 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,910 ... ... 0 ... ...
85 years and over 1,155 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 38,465 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 33,000 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,465 ... ... 0 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,035 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,590 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.8 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 609 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 724 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 134,330 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 155,953 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,885 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 494 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 554 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 71,445 36,155 35,290 360 165 195
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,285 10,440 9,840 185 90 95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,090 6,965 8,130 25 10 15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,070 18,750 17,320 145 70 75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 17,360 11,095 6,265 60 40 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 12,595 7,315 5,280 45 35 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,765 3,775 990 10 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,115 4,510 6,605 35 10 25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,655 535 1,120 30 15 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,940 2,610 3,330 20 0 15
Bachelor's degree 4,315 1,835 2,480 20 10 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 500 215 280 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 130 110 0 0 0
Master's degree 840 385 455 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 45 10 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 43,780 22,325 21,455 240 110 130
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,930 5,140 3,785 100 55 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,375 3,985 4,390 20 0 15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,475 13,200 13,280 115 50 65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,260 8,075 5,185 55 30 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,820 5,415 4,405 35 25 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,445 2,660 780 10 0 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,980 3,120 4,860 25 10 20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,030 325 705 30 10 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,210 1,680 2,525 15 0 15
Bachelor's degree 3,040 1,205 1,835 10 0 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 330 125 200 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 75 100 0 0 0
Master's degree 640 250 390 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 25 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 71,445 36,150 35,290 355 170 195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 35,375 17,405 17,965 215 100 115
Education 3,235 695 2,540 20 0 15
13. Education 3,235 695 2,540 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 655 265 390 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 70 20 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 565 190 370 0 0 0
Humanities 1,185 530 655 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 35 70 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 15 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 715 310 410 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 35 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 145 75 65 0 0 0
54. History 50 45 10 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 110 25 85 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,785 430 1,355 20 0 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 75 85 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 730 25 700 10 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 235 95 140 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 10 80 0 0 0
42. Psychology 290 60 235 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 275 165 105 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 6,725 1,770 4,950 25 10 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 350 60 290 10 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,370 1,715 4,655 25 10 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 345 230 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 50 75 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 85 55 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 115 55 65 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 125 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 25 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 330 220 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 455 280 175 0 0 0
25. Library science 55 0 45 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 35 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,230 10,710 520 25 25 10
04. Architecture and related services 85 55 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 445 400 40 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,955 1,720 240 15 15 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,535 2,500 40 10 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,335 3,280 60 0 0 0
48. Precision production 2,870 2,760 115 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,720 1,260 460 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,260 875 385 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 465 390 75 0 10 0
Health and related fields 4,985 835 4,150 15 0 10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 220 145 75 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,710 670 4,035 10 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 15 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,410 1,565 1,845 20 15 10
12. Personal and culinary services 2,130 430 1,700 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 390 320 70 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 870 805 70 10 0 0
Other 20 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 43,780 22,325 21,455 235 110 125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,300 9,125 8,175 125 60 60
Education 1,815 355 1,460 15 10 10
13. Education 1,815 355 1,455 15 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 500 185 315 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 55 20 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 425 130 300 0 0 0
Humanities 630 275 360 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 380 155 220 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 20 0 0 0
54. History 35 30 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 80 10 70 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,385 265 1,120 20 0 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 35 60 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 630 15 615 10 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 170 60 115 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 0 60 0 0 0
42. Psychology 200 25 175 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 215 120 95 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,405 1,300 4,110 20 0 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 30 245 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,130 1,270 3,860 20 10 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 300 195 105 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 30 55 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 45 20 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 15 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 115 100 20 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 460 265 195 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 400 245 155 0 0 0
25. Library science 45 0 40 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,960 7,520 440 20 20 0
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 320 285 35 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,460 1,270 195 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,660 1,625 35 0 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,485 2,425 55 0 0 0
48. Precision production 1,970 1,875 95 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,375 990 385 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 995 665 330 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 380 320 55 10 0 0
Health and related fields 3,850 610 3,240 15 0 10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 100 65 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,650 500 3,145 10 0 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 10 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,765 1,230 1,540 15 10 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,735 315 1,420 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 305 255 45 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 720 650 70 10 10 0
Other 20 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 71,440 36,150 35,285 360 165 195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,375 17,405 17,970 215 100 115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,065 18,745 17,320 140 65 75
Location of study inside Canada 35,560 18,470 17,085 145 70 80
Same as province or territory of residence 35,295 18,315 16,980 145 65 80
Different than province or territory of residence 260 160 105 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 510 275 235 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 55 50 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 190 125 65 0 0 0
Other 185 85 100 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 43,780 22,325 21,455 240 110 130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,300 9,125 8,180 120 60 60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,480 13,200 13,280 115 50 65
Location of study inside Canada 26,090 13,005 13,080 120 50 65
Same as province or territory of residence 25,915 12,895 13,025 115 55 65
Different than province or territory of residence 170 115 55 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 390 195 195 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 30 30 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 0 0 0
France 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other 150 70 85 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 71,445 36,155 35,290 360 165 195
In the labour force 42,310 22,915 19,395 180 85 95
Employed 40,120 21,595 18,525 150 70 80
Unemployed 2,190 1,320 870 30 15 10
Not in the labour force 29,135 13,240 15,895 180 80 100
Participation rate 59.2 63.4 55.0 50.0 51.5 48.7
Employment rate 56.2 59.7 52.5 41.7 42.4 41.0
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.8 4.5 16.7 17.6 10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 71,440 36,150 35,290 355 165 190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,770 11,840 14,930 155 70 90
Worked 44,670 24,310 20,360 205 100 105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,455 12,605 8,850 95 40 55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,215 11,705 11,510 110 60 50
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.1 42.9 36.9 35.0 38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,305 22,915 19,395 175 85 95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 250 320 10 10 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,740 22,665 19,075 165 80 85
Employee 35,680 18,935 16,745 165 75 85
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,060 3,725 2,330 0 0 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,305 22,910 19,395 180 85 95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 565 245 320 10 10 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,735 22,665 19,070 170 80 90
0 Management occupations 4,400 2,915 1,480 15 10 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,785 1,295 3,490 30 0 20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,395 1,085 310 10 0 0
3 Health occupations 2,950 420 2,525 10 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,580 725 2,855 45 15 40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 580 215 355 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 8,930 3,235 5,690 30 15 15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,065 7,725 340 25 25 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,710 1,280 435 10 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 5,345 3,765 1,580 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,305 22,915 19,395 180 85 90
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 250 320 10 10 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,735 22,660 19,070 170 80 90
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,260 2,365 895 0 10 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 220 190 35 10 10 0
22 Utilities 135 110 25 10 10 10
23 Construction 2,745 2,440 310 0 10 0
31-33 Manufacturing 10,035 7,415 2,615 0 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 1,180 880 305 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 4,750 2,105 2,645 0 0 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,530 1,195 340 0 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 215 145 70 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 920 275 645 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 225 125 100 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,260 640 620 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,200 665 540 10 0 0
61 Educational services 2,080 505 1,575 25 10 20
62 Health care and social assistance 5,260 680 4,580 35 10 25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 500 235 260 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,505 725 1,775 10 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,330 1,205 1,120 10 10 0
91 Public administration 1,390 780 615 50 25 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,120 21,595 18,525 155 70 80
Worked at home 3,595 1,970 1,625 0 10 10
Worked outside Canada 65 40 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 3,210 2,455 750 20 15 10
Worked at usual place 33,255 17,125 16,125 125 50 75
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 33,250 17,130 16,125 125 55 70
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,000 7,865 8,130 95 30 60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,070 5,260 4,810 20 10 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,155 3,980 3,170 10 10 0
Commute to a different province or territory 25 15 15 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 36,460 19,585 16,875 145 70 75
Car, truck, van - as a driver 31,620 17,045 14,570 110 55 55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,540 875 665 0 0 0
Public transit 70 35 35 0 0 0
Walked 2,600 1,245 1,355 25 10 20
Bicycle 260 175 90 0 10 0
Other method 375 205 170 10 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 36,460 19,585 16,875 145 65 75
Less than 15 minutes 19,475 9,840 9,635 110 40 70
15 to 29 minutes 10,035 5,275 4,765 10 0 0
30 to 44 minutes 4,110 2,500 1,605 0 10 0
45 to 59 minutes 1,250 790 460 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 1,590 1,180 410 20 15 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 36,460 19,585 16,880 145 65 80
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,225 1,690 535 10 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,180 5,740 2,440 10 10 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,280 6,090 6,190 35 20 20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,665 2,020 3,645 70 20 50
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,235 725 1,505 10 0 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,880 3,320 2,565 15 10 10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,755 24,835 20,920 220 105 115
Single responses 45,135 24,495 20,640 190 95 95
Official languages 45,120 24,490 20,630 185 95 90
English 465 280 185 15 0 10
French 44,660 24,210 20,450 170 85 80
Non-official languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 625 335 280 30 10 20
English and French 570 310 260 10 0 10
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 20 15 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 15 10 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,760 24,835 20,925 220 105 115
None 41,305 21,985 19,315 140 80 65
English 4,000 2,590 1,410 40 15 30
French 345 205 140 10 0 0
Non-official language 85 45 35 15 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 85 45 35 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 10 15 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 83,755 42,505 41,250 520 245 275
Non-movers 76,695 39,050 37,645 450 210 240
Movers 7,060 3,455 3,605 75 35 40
Non-migrants 3,785 1,845 1,940 50 20 25
Migrants 3,275 1,615 1,665 25 15 10
Internal migrants 3,200 1,570 1,635 30 15 10
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,550 1,620 25 15 10
Interprovincial migrants 35 25 15 0 0 0
External migrants 70 45 25 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 80,345 40,655 39,690 485 225 260
Non-movers 59,405 30,265 29,145 365 175 195
Movers 20,940 10,385 10,550 115 55 65
Non-migrants 11,215 5,550 5,665 55 20 30
Migrants 9,715 4,835 4,885 60 30 35
Internal migrants 9,435 4,685 4,745 65 30 30
Intraprovincial migrants 9,250 4,580 4,665 60 30 30
Interprovincial migrants 185 100 85 0 0 0
External migrants 285 155 135 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Pikogan, IRI [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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