Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mirabel Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Trois-Rivières Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,652	...	...	114,203	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,536	...	...	112,626r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,781	...	...	59,235	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,156	...	...	54,919	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	140.2	...	...	1,581.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	839.35	...	...	72.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,650	59,655	57,995	114,205	54,550	59,655
0 to 14 years	25,135	12,915	12,220	14,980	7,785	7,200
0 to 4 years	8,445	4,365	4,075	4,915	2,545	2,375
5 to 9 years	9,105	4,675	4,430	5,205	2,710	2,490
10 to 14 years	7,585	3,875	3,715	4,870	2,525	2,340
15 to 64 years	79,865	40,505	39,360	71,785	35,240	36,545
15 to 19 years	6,630	3,380	3,250	5,585	2,790	2,790
20 to 24 years	6,590	3,350	3,240	7,960	3,895	4,065
25 to 29 years	7,325	3,580	3,745	6,880	3,510	3,370
30 to 34 years	8,780	4,320	4,455	6,315	3,220	3,095
35 to 39 years	9,780	4,895	4,885	6,355	3,225	3,135
40 to 44 years	8,560	4,430	4,130	5,615	2,765	2,845
45 to 49 years	8,480	4,340	4,140	6,160	2,985	3,175
50 to 54 years	9,135	4,735	4,390	8,450	4,045	4,410
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,215	4,005	9,535	4,555	4,980
60 to 64 years	6,365	3,260	3,105	8,930	4,250	4,685
65 years and over	12,650	6,230	6,420	27,435	11,525	15,905
65 to 69 years	5,150	2,600	2,550	8,060	3,780	4,280
70 to 74 years	3,550	1,755	1,790	6,705	3,045	3,660
75 to 79 years	2,060	1,045	1,020	4,850	2,030	2,825
80 to 84 years	1,115	510	605	3,795	1,485	2,310
85 years and over	775	315	460	4,025	1,195	2,825
85 to 89 years	550	245	300	2,615	885	1,725
90 to 94 years	175	60	115	1,115	260	860
95 to 99 years	40	5	35	250	45	205
100 years and over	5	5	5	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.4	21.6	21.1	13.1	14.3	12.1
15 to 64 years	67.9	67.9	67.9	62.9	64.6	61.3
65 years and over	10.8	10.4	11.1	24.0	21.1	26.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	0.8	3.5	2.2	4.7
Average age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	45.4	43.6	47.0
Median age of the population	37.2	37.3	37.1	47.9	45.1	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,160	...	...	54,920	...	...
Single-detached house	31,760	...	...	20,360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,060	...	...	33,430	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	3,880	...	...
Row house	315	...	...	1,640	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,305	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,780	...	...	22,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	260	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,155	...	...	54,920	...	...
1 person	10,185	...	...	22,520	...	...
2 persons	15,410	...	...	19,835	...	...
3 persons	7,990	...	...	6,140	...	...
4 persons	7,930	...	...	4,530	...	...
5 or more persons	3,645	...	...	1,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	116,415	...	...	108,975	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,515	46,735	45,775	99,220	46,765	52,450
Married or living common law	59,205	29,805	29,400	50,735	25,360	25,380
Married	28,915	14,685	14,235	27,740	13,890	13,850
Living common law	30,285	15,115	15,170	22,995	11,470	11,530
Not married and not living common law	33,315	16,935	16,375	48,480	21,410	27,070
Never married	24,120	13,250	10,870	30,965	15,970	15,000
Separated	1,135	565	570	1,435	645	795
Divorced	5,170	2,330	2,840	8,815	3,320	5,490
Widowed	2,885	785	2,095	7,265	1,475	5,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,390	...	...	30,385	...	...
2 persons	15,900	...	...	18,785	...	...
3 persons	7,855	...	...	5,665	...	...
4 persons	7,720	...	...	4,335	...	...
5 or more persons	2,910	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,390	...	...	30,385	...	...
Total couple families	29,145	...	...	24,620	...	...
Married couples	14,005	...	...	13,190	...	...
Common-law couples	15,140	...	...	11,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,245	...	...	5,760	...	...
Female parent	3,615	...	...	4,410	...	...
Male parent	1,635	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,140	...	...	24,620	...	...
Couples without children	12,860	...	...	15,045	...	...
Couples with children	16,280	...	...	9,580	...	...
1 child	6,120	...	...	4,090	...	...
2 children	7,340	...	...	3,980	...	...
3 or more children	2,825	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	5,765	...	...
1 child	3,040	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 children	1,735	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,740	7,885	6,855	28,550	13,335	15,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,155	...	...	54,920	...	...
One-census-family households	33,270	...	...	30,025	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,360	...	...	14,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,915	...	...	15,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	550	...	...	180	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,335	...	...	24,710	...	...
One-person households	10,185	...	...	22,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,150	...	...	2,190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,835	58,895	57,935	112,555	53,890	58,665
English only	665	345	320	180	95	80
French only	66,345	31,705	34,640	77,050	34,175	42,880
English and French	49,630	26,730	22,900	35,090	19,515	15,575
Neither English nor French	200	115	80	235	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,835	58,900	57,935	112,555	53,890	58,665
English	3,895	2,025	1,870	1,415	705	715
French	111,725	56,215	55,505	110,335	52,770	57,565
English and French	1,025	550	475	580	320	260
Neither English nor French	190	110	80	230	95	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,410	2,300	2,110	1,710	865	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.6	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,835	58,895	57,935	112,555	53,890	58,665
Single responses	115,420	58,155	57,265	111,675	53,425	58,255
Official languages	112,040	56,440	55,600	108,570	51,865	56,705
English	3,170	1,675	1,500	1,295	625	665
French	108,870	54,770	54,100	107,280	51,240	56,040
Non-official languages	3,380	1,710	1,670	3,105	1,555	1,550
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	150	70	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	140	60	80
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,360	1,700	1,660	2,955	1,490	1,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	255	230	685	390	295
Berber languages	45	25	25	55	25	25
Kabyle	30	15	15	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	20	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	235	205	635	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	435	235	200	630	360	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	40	60	90	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	25	10	15
Vietnamese	50	20	25	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	5	30	35	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	15	5	10
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	20	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	105	60	50	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	55	45	75	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	10	10	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,265	1,175	1,095	1,430	680	755
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	150	170	115	50	65
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	315	145	165	115	50	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Czech	5	5	5	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	50	15	5	10
Russian	155	75	80	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	65	40	65	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	20	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	50	30	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	70	50	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	860	800	1,145	530	615
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	165	110	35	25	10
Portuguese	390	190	195	90	40	45
Romanian	260	130	130	50	10	35
Spanish	730	370	360	970	450	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	365	200	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	125	65	65
Wolof	10	5	5	30	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	95	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	15	5	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	30	50	155	65	90
Chinese languages	80	30	50	155	70	85
Cantonese	20	5	15	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	55	25	35	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	40	20	10	10
Lao	65	30	35	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	10	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	35	15	15	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	1,415	750	665	880	465	410
English and French	915	490	420	520	275	240
English and non-official language	90	45	40	15	15	5
French and non-official language	330	170	160	325	170	150
English, French and non-official language	90	45	40	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,835	58,900	57,935	112,560	53,890	58,665
Single responses	114,985	57,940	57,045	111,330	53,255	58,075
Official languages	113,755	57,315	56,440	109,755	52,495	57,260
English	3,095	1,585	1,505	845	415	435
French	110,660	55,730	54,935	108,905	52,085	56,825
Non-official languages	1,230	625	605	1,570	755	815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	90	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	625	605	1,480	710	770
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	240	120	120
Berber languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	5	5	5	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	65	220	110	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	65	65	225	115	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	15	5	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	20	15	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	880	450	425	880	415	465
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	60	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	75	85	60	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	10	5	0
Russian	110	55	55	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	310	755	350	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	25	10	5	0
Portuguese	95	50	45	55	25	30
Romanian	165	85	85	10	5	5
Spanish	340	185	155	680	310	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	105	45	60
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	120	60	65
Chinese languages	40	20	20	125	55	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	95	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,850	960	890	1,225	635	585
English and French	1,035	550	490	450	235	210
English and non-official language	110	50	55	35	20	20
French and non-official language	560	270	285	670	345	325
English, French and non-official language	145	85	60	70	40	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,830	58,900	57,935	112,555	53,890	58,665
None	106,150	53,395	52,750	105,830	50,310	55,525
English	6,900	3,615	3,280	4,110	2,280	1,835
French	1,830	920	910	1,260	600	660
Non-official language	1,480	740	745	1,150	605	550
Aboriginal	20	10	10	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	1,460	725	730	1,100	585	520
English and French	120	65	55	55	25	25
English and non-official language	230	115	120	120	65	55
French and non-official language	120	50	70	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,305	45,800	45,500	94,005	45,030	48,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,950	44,295	43,655	91,430	43,880	47,545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,958	45,015	31,621	29,529	34,903	24,810
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,965	44,295	43,675	91,465	43,885	47,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,216	38,181	28,388	26,869	31,110	23,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,880	41,755	39,130	78,880	39,020	39,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,530	42,527	27,076	26,741	32,136	21,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,035	29,055	34,985	74,355	33,970	40,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,360	4,836	7,308	8,428	7,873	8,831
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,190	37,285	33,905	60,015	30,790	29,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,325	42,891	28,911	27,684	31,358	24,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,305	45,830	45,475	93,950	44,980	48,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,850	44,300	43,545	91,235	43,795	47,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,613	50,797	36,304	38,109	44,574	32,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,860	44,305	43,560	91,270	43,805	47,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,870	40,769	30,887	32,022	36,695	27,710
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,865	41,750	39,115	78,820	39,035	39,785
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,751	48,589	32,386	35,652	42,667	28,769
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,455	29,430	35,025	74,265	34,020	40,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,315	7,537	8,970	8,982	8,434	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,195	37,355	33,835	60,000	30,815	29,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,755	47,361	33,460	35,627	40,312	30,681
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,305	45,830	45,475	93,955	44,975	48,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,135	18,140	14,995	25,115	13,575	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,007	56,274	41,583	43,994	49,068	39,824
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,862	60,885	45,366	51,404	56,969	44,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.4	80.1	80.8	85.2	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.7	78.5	71.6	61.7	64.0	58.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.6	19.9	19.2	14.8	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,300	45,800	45,500	94,005	45,030	48,975
Without total income	3,355	1,510	1,850	2,580	1,150	1,430
With total income	87,950	44,290	43,655	91,425	43,880	47,545
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	95.9	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,130	3,730	5,400	10,910	4,650	6,260
$10,000 to $19,999	13,135	4,970	8,170	20,225	7,570	12,660
$20,000 to $29,999	12,165	5,025	7,140	15,180	6,590	8,585
$30,000 to $39,999	11,980	5,480	6,505	12,480	6,135	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	11,335	5,680	5,655	10,365	5,215	5,155
$50,000 to $59,999	8,840	4,960	3,885	6,940	3,850	3,085
$60,000 to $69,999	6,390	3,910	2,480	4,480	2,625	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	5,235	3,350	1,890	3,440	2,030	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	2,355	1,115	2,115	1,260	855
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,535	530	1,405	990	415
$100,000 and over	4,195	3,300	890	3,890	2,965	920
$100,000 to $149,999	3,340	2,595	745	2,795	2,115	690
$150,000 and over	855	705	145	1,090	855	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,305	45,795	45,500	94,010	45,030	48,980
Without after-tax income	3,335	1,505	1,830	2,540	1,145	1,395
With after-tax income	87,965	44,295	43,670	91,465	43,885	47,580
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.7	96.0	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,810	5,700	11,525	4,735	6,790
$10,000 to $19,999	13,975	5,365	8,615	21,055	7,990	13,070
$20,000 to $29,999	15,375	6,510	8,865	18,350	8,320	10,035
$30,000 to $39,999	15,910	7,875	8,030	15,485	7,755	7,725
$40,000 to $49,999	13,030	7,305	5,720	10,185	5,545	4,650
$50,000 to $59,999	8,755	5,365	3,395	5,925	3,475	2,450
$60,000 to $69,999	5,580	3,650	1,935	3,640	2,155	1,485
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,955	730	1,995	1,415	580
$80,000 and over	3,145	2,455	685	3,305	2,500	800
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	995	305	1,160	860	300
$90,000 to $99,999	695	545	150	690	525	165
$100,000 and over	1,145	920	230	1,450	1,120	335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,305	45,795	45,505	94,010	45,030	48,980
Without employment income	20,110	8,515	11,595	33,995	14,240	19,755
With employment income	71,195	37,285	33,905	60,010	30,790	29,220
Percentage with employment income	78.0	81.4	74.5	63.8	68.4	59.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,665	3,940	3,735	8,570	4,530	4,040
$5,000 to $9,999	4,865	1,975	2,890	5,120	2,195	2,925
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	4,025	5,845	9,860	4,290	5,570
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,615	5,005	8,270	3,825	4,450
$30,000 to $39,999	8,825	3,945	4,880	7,610	3,720	3,895
$40,000 to $49,999	7,895	3,975	3,920	5,710	2,905	2,805
$50,000 to $59,999	6,535	3,920	2,615	4,160	2,330	1,835
$60,000 to $69,999	4,945	3,125	1,825	2,880	1,640	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	4,355	2,825	1,535	2,650	1,520	1,130
$80,000 and over	7,620	5,950	1,665	5,185	3,845	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	2,050	665	1,360	880	480
$90,000 to $99,999	1,695	1,320	375	1,060	770	290
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,580	620	2,760	2,195	565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,155	...	...	54,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,459	...	...	47,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,786	...	...	42,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,185	...	...	22,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,521	...	...	25,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,206	...	...	24,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,970	...	...	32,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,128	...	...	69,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,361	...	...	60,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,155	...	...	54,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,846	...	...	63,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,793	...	...	53,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,180	...	...	22,565	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,052	...	...	33,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,475	...	...	28,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,980	...	...	32,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,009	...	...	83,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,780	...	...	70,115	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,155	...	...	54,920	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	1,345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	705	...	...	3,020	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,300	...	...	4,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	3,635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,305	...	...	2,965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,780	...	...	3,625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,845	...	...	3,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,920	...	...	3,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	2,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,990	...	...	4,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	...	...	3,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,050	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,510	...	...	9,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,965	...	...	3,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,810	...	...	2,290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,400	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,340	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,155	...	...	54,920	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	1,360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	715	...	...	3,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	4,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	4,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,655	...	...	3,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,225	...	...	4,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,465	...	...	4,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,445	...	...	3,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,635	...	...	3,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,910	...	...	5,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,710	...	...	4,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,175	...	...	3,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,715	...	...	2,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,095	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,745	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,010	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,195	...	...	1,425	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,540	...	...	1,475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,175	...	...	30,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,872	...	...	70,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,077	...	...	61,276	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,075	...	...	14,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,083	...	...	64,479	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,762	...	...	56,183	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,385	...	...	9,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,466	...	...	105,460	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,922	...	...	89,310	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,000	...	...	5,665	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,827	...	...	46,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,118	...	...	43,140	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,220	...	...	30,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,558	...	...	85,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,334	...	...	71,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,085	...	...	14,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,264	...	...	77,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,226	...	...	64,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,440	...	...	9,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,144	...	...	118,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,802	...	...	96,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,711	...	...	52,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,251	...	...	46,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,795	6,985	5,815	26,805	12,560	14,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,210	40,809	31,136	24,177	26,252	22,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,496	34,742	28,036	23,086	24,380	22,238
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,795	7,005	5,795	26,915	12,555	14,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,195	44,212	37,549	32,020	34,174	30,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,134	36,158	31,688	27,632	28,919	26,507
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	116,415	58,700	57,715	108,970	52,800	56,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,480	29,245	30,235	69,545	32,745	36,800
In the bottom decile	5,800	2,850	2,950	13,885	6,660	7,225
In the second decile	9,425	4,335	5,085	15,090	6,440	8,650
In the third decile	13,425	6,520	6,905	14,615	6,970	7,640
In the fourth decile	14,890	7,435	7,455	13,635	6,640	6,995
In the fifth decile	15,945	8,110	7,835	12,320	6,035	6,290
In the top half of the distribution	56,935	29,455	27,475	39,425	20,060	19,365
In the sixth decile	16,290	8,330	7,960	10,855	5,440	5,415
In the seventh decile	14,795	7,580	7,215	9,625	4,870	4,750
In the eighth decile	13,035	6,810	6,220	8,090	4,085	4,000
In the ninth decile	8,760	4,585	4,170	6,150	3,195	2,950
In the top decile	4,055	2,150	1,910	4,720	2,470	2,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,415	58,700	57,715	108,975	52,805	56,170
0 to 17 years	29,135	14,920	14,220	18,005	9,340	8,665
0 to 5 years	10,275	5,315	4,960	5,955	3,090	2,860
18 to 64 years	74,975	37,705	37,265	68,000	33,195	34,795
65 years and over	12,305	6,075	6,230	22,970	10,265	12,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,830	4,610	5,215	21,510	9,655	11,855
0 to 17 years	2,495	1,240	1,255	3,575	1,895	1,680
0 to 5 years	740	370	370	1,220	665	555
18 to 64 years	5,545	2,655	2,890	12,955	6,100	6,855
65 years and over	1,790	715	1,075	4,980	1,660	3,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.4	7.9	9.0	19.7	18.3	21.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.8	19.9	20.3	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.0	7.5	20.5	21.5	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.0	7.8	19.1	18.4	19.7
65 years and over (%)	14.5	11.8	17.3	21.7	16.2	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,745	2,325	2,420	11,605	5,740	5,865
0 to 17 years	1,020	505	515	1,875	1,010	860
0 to 5 years	295	155	145	650	380	270
18 to 64 years	3,170	1,630	1,540	9,080	4,470	4,610
65 years and over	555	195	360	645	250	395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	10.6	10.9	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.4	3.6	10.4	10.8	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	10.9	12.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.1	13.4	13.5	13.2
65 years and over (%)	4.5	3.2	5.8	2.8	2.4	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,010	52,815	56,200
Official languages	116,290	58,630	57,665	108,815	52,740	56,075
English	50,185	27,025	23,165	34,780	19,410	15,375
French	115,655	58,300	57,355	108,690	52,650	56,040
Non-official languages	6,945	3,320	3,620	6,800	3,230	3,570
Aboriginal languages	55	20	30	215	95	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	215	95	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	215	95	120
Atikamekw	0	0	0	215	90	125
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	40	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,890	3,300	3,595	6,585	3,140	3,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	715	365	350	935	550	385
Berber languages	55	20	30	90	60	30
Kabyle	35	15	20	55	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	40	30	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	690	355	335	890	520	370
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	665	345	325	885	515	370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	10	45	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	10	25	30	15	20
Vietnamese	20	10	15	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	30	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	10	0	10
Malay	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	25	15	20	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	245	135	115	160	90	70
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	245	130	110	135	75	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,290	2,515	2,780	4,490	1,995	2,495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	225	210	100	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	450	220	230	210	95	115
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	30	15	15	20	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	70	0	0	0
Russian	235	130	105	125	65	60
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	10	25	40	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	320	185	140	280	145	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	10	0	10	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	165	130	225	125	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	60	80	90	60	35
Indo-Iranian languages	55	20	35	80	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	0	15	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	20	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,455	2,105	2,355	3,940	1,705	2,235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	750	390	355	300	150	145
Portuguese	590	290	305	185	95	95
Romanian	245	125	120	30	15	15
Spanish	3,055	1,370	1,685	3,585	1,525	2,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	40	30	10	70	45	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	135	85	500	290	210
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	15	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	20	10	80	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	120	50	65
Wolof	35	20	15	55	50	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	65	45	190	105	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	135	45	85	145	45	100
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	90	35	65	110	35	70
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	60	85	240	110	125
Chinese languages	145	60	80	245	115	130
Cantonese	20	0	20	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	105	50	55	200	90	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	45	15	10	10
Lao	55	15	40	0	10	0
Thai	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	25	35	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,010	52,815	56,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	115,295	58,170	57,130	106,585	51,470	55,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,090	14,890	14,205	17,635	9,100	8,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,205	43,280	42,925	88,955	42,370	46,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,120	530	590	2,425	1,345	1,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,015	52,820	56,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	112,135	56,570	55,565	104,140	50,295	53,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,145	2,055	2,095	4,185	2,105	2,080
Before 1981	915	525	390	535	285	255
1981 to 1990	500	220	280	240	130	115
1991 to 2000	725	360	365	485	235	250
2001 to 2010	1,405	665	740	1,665	780	885
2001 to 2005	695	330	365	610	240	370
2006 to 2010	705	340	370	1,055	535	515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	285	320	1,265	680	580
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	135	80	55	685	420	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,145	2,050	2,090	4,185	2,105	2,080
Under 5 years	655	305	350	620	250	365
5 to 14 years	695	385	315	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	770	335	435	690	345	350
25 to 44 years	1,880	970	910	1,895	1,020	880
45 years and over	140	60	80	215	120	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,145	2,050	2,090	4,190	2,105	2,080
Americas	925	430	495	1,265	570	690
Brazil	35	15	20	60	30	30
Colombia	100	35	65	555	225	330
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	135	75	60	110	30	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	70	40	30
Peru	40	20	20	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	90	115	160	85	80
Other places of birth in Americas	295	145	155	270	150	125
Europe	1,880	1,025	860	1,090	555	530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	40	20	20
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	805	415	385	570	290	280
Germany	65	45	20	45	20	25
Greece	20	10	10	50	40	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	95	80	15	35	30	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	0
Poland	65	15	50	0	0	10
Portugal	220	120	105	20	0	15
Romania	175	90	85	25	15	10
Russian Federation	65	40	25	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	20	45	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	280	155	125	215	105	110
Africa	740	390	350	1,235	725	510
Algeria	150	80	70	155	100	55
Egypt	45	20	25	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	210	115	100	260	140	120
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	325	170	155	805	475	330
Asia	590	200	385	595	255	345
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	35	135	210	60	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	15	10	0	0
Lebanon	100	45	55	55	20	35
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	55	20	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	25	60	40	25
Other places of birth in Asia	135	60	80	105	70	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	280	325	1,265	685	580
Americas	170	65	110	275	125	155
Brazil	25	10	15	20	10	15
Colombia	15	0	15	130	55	80
Cuba	30	10	20	50	25	25
Haiti	35	15	20	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	40	25	20
Europe	175	85	90	220	120	100
France	120	60	55	145	90	60
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	10
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	35	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	25	15	15
Africa	160	90	70	560	340	220
Algeria	25	15	10	45	30	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	60	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	40	15	30
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	55	40	15
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	15	30	130	70	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	15	165	110	55
Asia	95	45	55	205	95	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	15	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,010	52,815	56,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,445	2,205	2,240	5,115	2,650	2,465
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,815	2,960	2,850	3,340	1,620	1,720
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,150	53,530	52,625	100,560	48,545	52,010
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,325	1,570	1,755	3,710	1,855	1,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,785	915	870	1,645	915	730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	840	535	300	775	520	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	945	375	570	875	390	480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,135	470	665	995	410	585
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	350	160	190	1,035	510	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	35	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,010	52,820	56,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,865	925	940	1,455	660	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,780	885	895	1,380	625	760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	950	455	495	835	360	475
Métis	815	420	390	530	255	280
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	70	40	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	114,550	57,775	56,775	107,560	52,155	55,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,015	52,815	56,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	630	320	310	625	265	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,785	58,380	57,405	108,385	52,545	55,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,010	52,815	56,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,370	620	755	990	435	555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,350	605	740	980	440	545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,130	495	630	905	410	495
Métis single ancestry	220	110	105	80	30	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,510	2,220	2,300	3,075	1,445	1,625
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,395	2,155	2,240	2,995	1,415	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,990	1,925	2,060	2,695	1,270	1,425
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	195	170	280	140	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	35	10	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	60	55	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	50	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,530	55,865	54,665	104,950	50,930	54,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,010	52,815	56,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,330	1,655	1,675	4,235	2,185	2,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	30	60	125	60	70
Chinese	290	75	210	300	100	200
Black	1,195	700	490	1,690	925	770
Filipino	45	0	45	30	25	10
Latin American	675	315	355	1,050	510	545
Arab	595	320	275	710	410	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	290	125	170	170	95	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	30	15	15
Korean	55	40	20	0	0	10
Japanese	15	10	0	25	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	50	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	15	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,085	57,050	56,040	104,780	50,625	54,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	116,415	58,700	57,715	109,015	52,815	56,195
North American Aboriginal origins	5,885	2,835	3,050	4,060	1,885	2,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,245	2,490	2,750	3,680	1,710	1,970
Inuit	75	50	30	30	10	25
Métis	705	370	335	430	200	230
Other North American origins	88,915	44,720	44,190	84,160	40,390	43,770
Acadian	525	230	295	690	310	375
American	635	300	335	465	220	240
Canadian	85,165	42,855	42,310	81,465	39,065	42,395
New Brunswicker	20	0	20	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Québécois	3,435	1,720	1,720	2,660	1,305	1,360
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	41,360	21,060	20,300	35,075	17,320	17,755
British Isles origins	10,390	5,220	5,170	7,055	3,375	3,685
Channel Islander	10	10	10	15	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,320	1,115	1,200	1,680	885	800
Irish	7,155	3,625	3,525	4,400	2,105	2,290
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,350	1,160	1,190	1,645	785	865
Welsh	45	20	20	30	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	90	115	110	45	65
French origins	27,930	14,330	13,595	28,305	13,930	14,370
Alsatian	10	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	285	145	140	225	100	125
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,735	14,225	13,510	28,140	13,845	14,295
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,490	1,735	1,755	2,185	1,060	1,125
Austrian	125	55	70	75	50	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,050	530	515	425	195	230
Dutch	245	130	115	165	115	50
Flemish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,845	890	960	1,350	645	700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	360	195	170	220	100	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	100	45	215	120	95
Danish	40	25	10	20	15	0
Finnish	20	15	0	20	0	20
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	40	0	105	55	50
Swedish	30	15	10	45	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	10	45	30	15
Eastern European origins	2,040	985	1,055	590	275	315
Bulgarian	15	10	10	50	10	40
Byelorussian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	90	40	55	50	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	230	120	110	30	20	20
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	30	10	10	0
Moldovan	55	35	25	10	0	0
Polish	650	335	320	225	125	105
Romanian	300	135	165	40	25	15
Russian	310	155	155	85	45	40
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	470	195	275	140	55	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	6,205	2,995	3,215	1,950	1,000	950
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	290	125	165	225	115	115
Italian	4,275	2,065	2,210	1,055	540	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	15	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,105	535	570	195	110	90
Serbian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	625	290	335	455	225	230
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	35	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	185	105	75	95	55	35
Basque	55	40	20	15	10	10
Jewish	65	30	35	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	40	25	45	20	20
Caribbean origins	795	445	350	485	195	295
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	140	75	65	70	35	35
Dominican	40	20	15	65	20	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	485	275	200	275	100	175
Jamaican	35	25	15	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	50	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	455	480	1,265	635	630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	55	35	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	80	45	35
Chilean	150	65	80	50	30	20
Colombian	175	75	100	730	315	410
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	65	30	35
Guatemalan	100	65	40	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	45	30	10
Honduran	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	165	70	95	140	90	45
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	120	60	60	30	10	20
Salvadorean	50	25	25	15	10	10
Uruguayan	20	10	15	10	0	10
Venezuelan	40	15	20	15	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	35	30	10
African origins	1,470	820	645	2,285	1,335	950
Central and West African origins	455	260	195	975	560	415
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	30	15	0	40	20	20
Burkinabe	15	10	10	20	10	15
Cameroonian	40	15	25	195	110	85
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	85	50	35	270	160	110
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	120	75	45	70	35	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	75	50	30	95	60	35
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	45	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Peulh	45	15	30	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	25	0	85	60	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	35	25	10	45	40	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	140	65	70
North African origins	770	410	365	835	510	330
Algerian	180	85	100	205	115	90
Berber	90	40	45	125	80	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	155	80	80	25	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	300	175	120	345	185	155
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	85	50	35	160	105	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins	90	45	40	175	110	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	30	20	15	50	25	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	20	15	20	10	15
Mauritian	20	10	15	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins	165	115	50	325	180	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	30	0	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	90	40	320	180	140
Asian origins	1,850	830	1,020	1,270	630	645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	875	440	440	585	340	250
Afghan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	235	125	105	190	100	90
Armenian	25	10	20	20	15	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	10	25	65	35	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	325	165	160	150	85	65
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	80	45	85	40	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	10	10	0
Turk	150	65	85	55	40	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	180	80	100	95	20	75
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	55	65	80	20	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	795	315	475	605	270	330
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	40	55	55	25	30
Chinese	390	115	280	350	120	230
Filipino	40	0	40	15	20	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Japanese	75	45	35	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	20	10	0	0
Laotian	85	40	45	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	25	15	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	110	65	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,155	...	...	54,975	...	...
Owner	35,290	...	...	28,190	...	...
Renter	9,870	...	...	26,785	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,155	...	...	54,980	...	...
Condominium	3,730	...	...	4,995	...	...
Not condominium	41,425	...	...	49,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,155	...	...	54,975	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	3,920	...	...	9,555	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,260	...	...	17,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,275	...	...	17,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,680	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,155	...	...	54,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,315	...	...	21,250	...	...
5 rooms	7,375	...	...	10,685	...	...
6 rooms	6,410	...	...	5,615	...	...
7 rooms	6,810	...	...	5,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,245	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,155	...	...	54,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,990	...	...	54,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,155	...	...	54,975	...	...
Suitable	44,125	...	...	54,140	...	...
Not suitable	1,035	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,155	...	...	54,980	...	...
1960 or before	4,490	...	...	14,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,830	...	...	18,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,305	...	...	8,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,415	...	...	6,135	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,740	...	...	2,410	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,360	...	...	3,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,010	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,160	...	...	54,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,240	...	...	51,805	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,920	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,155	...	...	54,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,870	...	...	38,055	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,820	...	...	16,495	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	465	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,160	...	...	54,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,165	...	...	3,115	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,760	...	...	7,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,080	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,160	...	...	9,180	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,445	...	...	11,770	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,145	...	...	9,705	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,995	...	...	4,830	...	...
85 years and over	405	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,735	...	...	54,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,400	...	...	43,460	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,340	...	...	11,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,800	...	...	10,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,930	...	...	28,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	57.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	825	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,189	...	...	900	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,683	...	...	170,360	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,421	...	...	186,597	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,845	...	...	26,785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.0	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	32.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	578	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	614	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,305	45,825	45,470	93,950	44,980	48,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,105	10,435	8,660	17,410	8,025	9,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,285	9,585	10,700	20,600	9,185	11,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,915	25,810	26,110	55,945	27,770	28,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,245	13,285	7,960	17,045	10,465	6,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,990	7,950	7,040	12,330	6,775	5,555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,255	5,335	925	4,720	3,685	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,515	7,075	9,440	18,325	7,910	10,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,075	1,090	1,990	3,555	1,430	2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,080	4,355	6,720	17,010	7,970	9,050
Bachelor's degree	8,240	3,190	5,045	11,510	5,180	6,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	870	310	560	1,150	555	595
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	100	650	390	255
Master's degree	1,615	650	965	3,045	1,430	1,615
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	130	55	660	410	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,755	32,880	32,880	57,655	28,250	29,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,500	3,990	6,945	3,545	3,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,115	6,200	6,920	10,395	5,080	5,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,145	21,180	21,960	40,320	19,620	20,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,490	10,770	6,725	12,545	7,495	5,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,405	6,385	6,015	9,215	4,885	4,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,095	4,385	710	3,335	2,610	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,500	5,825	7,670	12,450	5,370	7,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,490	880	1,615	2,205	940	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,660	3,705	5,955	13,115	5,810	7,305
Bachelor's degree	7,190	2,730	4,455	8,795	3,860	4,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	255	510	860	350	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	530	285	240
Master's degree	1,420	580	840	2,420	1,020	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	55	510	295	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,300	45,830	45,475	93,955	44,975	48,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,385	20,020	19,365	38,010	17,210	20,800
Education	3,470	665	2,805	4,940	1,310	3,630
13. Education	3,470	665	2,805	4,940	1,310	3,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,685	665	1,020	1,615	710	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	230	85	280	205	80
50. Visual and performing arts	1,365	435	935	1,330	515	820
Humanities	1,865	600	1,265	2,815	1,265	1,555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	25	190	345	100	250
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	55	30	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,220	405	810	1,390	630	760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	20	35	160	110	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	30	190	110	80
54. History	100	55	40	185	135	50
55. French language and literature/letters	175	45	125	485	160	325
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,570	760	2,815	4,565	1,405	3,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	95	30	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	95	270	580	265	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,200	50	1,150	960	40	925
22. Legal professions and studies	575	155	415	470	205	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	215	45	165
42. Psychology	580	90	490	1,530	405	1,125
45. Social sciences	760	350	405	715	420	295
Business, management and public administration	11,220	3,410	7,815	12,665	4,280	8,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	95	450	750	180	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,670	3,310	7,355	11,905	4,095	7,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,235	590	650	1,985	1,180	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	130	245	705	320	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	120	115	120	100	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	260	110	150	535	285	250
40. Physical sciences	255	190	60	535	420	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	35	75	100	60	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,195	565	1,630	1,105	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,535	1,110	425	1,250	940	310
25. Library science	125	15	115	210	40	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	130	80	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	45	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,445	13,450	995	12,575	11,725	850
04. Architecture and related services	315	195	115	275	180	95
14. Engineering	1,125	990	135	1,590	1,370	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,735	2,385	350	2,680	2,450	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,125	4,030	100	2,630	2,560	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,715	3,555	160	2,925	2,820	110
48. Precision production	2,440	2,300	140	2,470	2,340	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,070	580	490	1,180	780	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	435	430	540	285	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	150	60	635	495	140
Health and related fields	5,990	865	5,125	7,815	1,800	6,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	180	205	665	365	295
51. Health professions and related programs	5,580	675	4,905	6,935	1,300	5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	15	215	135	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,600	3,040	2,560	4,145	2,200	1,945
12. Personal and culinary services	2,560	540	2,020	2,415	655	1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,275	950	320	710	630	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,755	1,540	220	1,015	910	105
Other	10	10	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,755	32,880	32,875	57,655	28,250	29,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,615	11,700	10,915	17,335	8,630	8,710
Education	2,735	490	2,245	2,955	760	2,195
13. Education	2,735	490	2,245	2,955	760	2,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	505	895	1,180	555	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	180	85	200	150	55
50. Visual and performing arts	1,140	325	815	980	405	575
Humanities	1,330	390	940	1,610	680	930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	15	145	245	50	190
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	45	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	855	265	585	715	345	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	95	70	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	0	80	55	25
54. History	75	35	40	115	85	40
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	110	310	55	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,060	620	2,445	3,550	1,110	2,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	75	30	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	75	225	495	220	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	30	965	695	25	675
22. Legal professions and studies	495	115	385	365	160	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	155	35	120
42. Psychology	525	75	450	1,200	320	880
45. Social sciences	665	310	355	555	315	240
Business, management and public administration	9,655	2,865	6,785	9,585	3,020	6,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	80	365	520	105	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,200	2,785	6,415	9,065	2,915	6,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	425	425	1,160	675	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	100	200	540	235	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	80	65	55	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	50	35	95	55	40
40. Physical sciences	205	160	45	400	300	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,555	1,070	490	1,370	920	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,390	1,010	380	1,115	825	285
25. Library science	105	10	95	160	25	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	15	60	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,940	11,035	905	8,930	8,215	710
04. Architecture and related services	280	180	95	215	130	85
14. Engineering	1,010	880	130	1,285	1,080	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	1,955	325	1,975	1,780	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,180	80	1,840	1,795	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,110	2,970	140	2,000	1,920	85
48. Precision production	1,990	1,870	125	1,615	1,515	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	495	430	960	600	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	355	375	455	230	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	135	50	510	375	135
Health and related fields	5,070	755	4,310	5,770	1,375	4,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	155	180	495	255	235
51. Health professions and related programs	4,720	605	4,115	5,115	1,035	4,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	15	160	85	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,635	2,530	2,105	3,245	1,705	1,535
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	395	1,645	1,830	455	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,030	770	265	550	475	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,560	1,365	190	855	770	85
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,300	45,825	45,470	93,955	44,980	48,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,385	20,020	19,365	38,005	17,205	20,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,915	25,810	26,110	55,945	27,770	28,175
Location of study inside Canada	50,460	25,035	25,430	54,305	26,810	27,490
Same as province or territory of residence	49,625	24,555	25,065	53,570	26,385	27,185
Different than province or territory of residence	835	480	360	730	430	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	775	685	1,645	955	685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	85	50	165	115	50
Philippines	20	0	20	20	20	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	25	60	25	35
France	405	235	165	420	235	190
Other	820	405	415	920	525	395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,760	32,880	32,880	57,660	28,250	29,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,615	11,700	10,910	17,340	8,630	8,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,145	21,180	21,960	40,320	19,620	20,700
Location of study inside Canada	41,890	20,525	21,365	38,995	18,870	20,125
Same as province or territory of residence	41,225	20,160	21,065	38,455	18,570	19,885
Different than province or territory of residence	665	365	300	535	295	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,255	655	600	1,320	750	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	70	40	95	65	30
Philippines	20	0	25	20	20	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	25	60	25	30
France	345	200	145	320	175	140
Other	710	350	360	785	435	350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,305	45,825	45,475	93,955	44,975	48,975
In the labour force	66,610	34,920	31,685	54,250	27,640	26,610
Employed	62,905	32,825	30,080	49,975	25,015	24,955
Unemployed	3,705	2,100	1,610	4,280	2,625	1,655
Not in the labour force	24,690	10,905	13,785	39,705	17,335	22,370
Participation rate	73.0	76.2	69.7	57.7	61.5	54.3
Employment rate	68.9	71.6	66.1	53.2	55.6	51.0
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.0	5.1	7.9	9.5	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,300	45,830	45,475	93,950	44,975	48,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,030	9,955	13,070	37,585	16,275	21,310
Worked	68,275	35,870	32,400	56,370	28,705	27,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,705	18,540	15,165	25,545	13,820	11,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,565	17,330	17,235	30,825	14,885	15,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.7	43.4	42.4	42.2	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,610	34,925	31,685	54,250	27,640	26,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	565	1,655	835	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,550	34,435	31,120	52,595	26,805	25,790
Employee	57,280	29,360	27,920	47,470	23,960	23,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,270	5,075	3,195	5,125	2,845	2,280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,610	34,925	31,690	54,250	27,640	26,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	570	1,655	840	820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,555	34,435	31,120	52,595	26,805	25,790
0 Management occupations	6,560	4,030	2,525	4,165	2,625	1,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,325	2,645	7,675	8,120	2,570	5,550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,885	2,975	910	2,885	2,290	595
3 Health occupations	4,105	545	3,555	4,730	1,010	3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,045	1,750	5,290	6,820	2,210	4,615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,360	520	840	1,315	605	710
6 Sales and service occupations	14,235	5,865	8,375	14,315	6,145	8,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,535	12,705	825	7,095	6,715	385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,115	915	200	390	335	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,400	2,475	920	2,750	2,305	455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,610	34,925	31,685	54,255	27,640	26,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	565	1,655	840	820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,555	34,435	31,115	52,595	26,805	25,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,325	860	465	340	220	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	140	15	115	105	10
22 Utilities	490	350	135	720	575	145
23 Construction	7,215	6,285	930	2,630	2,350	275
31-33 Manufacturing	8,590	6,165	2,425	6,005	4,770	1,230
41 Wholesale trade	2,960	2,000	955	1,360	1,050	310
44-45 Retail trade	8,585	4,050	4,535	7,345	3,355	3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,830	2,700	1,130	2,015	1,660	360
51 Information and cultural industries	1,125	660	460	1,205	645	560
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	615	1,325	1,665	665	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	850	485	365	600	380	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,485	1,595	1,890	2,660	1,530	1,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	25	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,680	1,575	1,100	2,160	1,290	870
61 Educational services	3,830	890	2,940	4,550	1,600	2,945
62 Health care and social assistance	7,575	930	6,640	8,390	1,740	6,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,205	595	615	945	505	440
72 Accommodation and food services	3,435	1,190	2,240	4,320	1,840	2,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,095	1,570	1,525	2,480	1,030	1,450
91 Public administration	3,155	1,750	1,400	3,075	1,500	1,575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,905	32,825	30,080	49,970	25,015	24,955
Worked at home	4,150	2,020	2,130	2,540	1,150	1,390
Worked outside Canada	60	55	10	130	80	45
No fixed workplace address	7,910	6,375	1,535	3,905	2,875	1,030
Worked at usual place	50,780	24,375	26,405	43,400	20,915	22,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,785	24,375	26,405	43,400	20,915	22,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,775	3,570	4,210	34,170	15,480	18,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,110	2,815	4,300	450	240	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	35,770	17,930	17,840	8,720	5,145	3,575
Commute to a different province or territory	125	65	60	55	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,690	30,750	27,945	47,305	23,785	23,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,250	27,825	24,430	40,920	20,815	20,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	780	990	1,705	680	1,025
Public transit	2,670	1,200	1,465	1,375	525	850
Walked	1,280	580	705	2,460	1,210	1,255
Bicycle	255	165	90	465	365	105
Other method	465	205	260	375	195	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,695	30,750	27,940	47,305	23,785	23,520
Less than 15 minutes	10,930	4,860	6,075	22,475	10,380	12,095
15 to 29 minutes	18,555	8,670	9,890	16,800	8,505	8,290
30 to 44 minutes	14,045	8,115	5,925	5,020	2,875	2,145
45 to 59 minutes	7,100	4,310	2,785	1,110	665	445
60 minutes and over	8,065	4,790	3,270	1,910	1,360	545
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,690	30,750	27,945	47,305	23,785	23,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,460	6,670	1,795	1,635	1,210	425
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,035	7,670	5,360	6,825	4,635	2,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,165	6,130	9,035	16,990	8,310	8,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,245	2,980	5,265	10,385	4,080	6,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,475	1,700	2,780	4,075	1,575	2,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,305	5,605	3,705	7,400	3,985	3,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,990	36,630	33,360	57,855	29,465	28,390
Single responses	66,370	34,600	31,770	56,835	28,900	27,935
Official languages	66,325	34,565	31,760	56,770	28,865	27,905
English	3,155	1,895	1,260	795	485	315
French	63,170	32,670	30,500	55,970	28,380	27,590
Non-official languages	45	35	10	70	35	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	35	10	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,625	2,030	1,595	1,020	565	455
English and French	3,520	1,980	1,545	960	535	425
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	60	25	30	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,995	36,630	33,360	57,855	29,470	28,390
None	48,445	24,675	23,765	49,930	24,655	25,270
English	18,765	10,325	8,445	7,155	4,390	2,770
French	2,465	1,470	1,000	560	330	235
Non-official language	185	100	85	140	60	80
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	180	100	85	135	60	75
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	90	40	55	60	30	25
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,735	57,825	56,915	108,120	52,365	55,750
Non-movers	102,115	51,530	50,585	92,815	44,910	47,900
Movers	12,620	6,290	6,330	15,305	7,460	7,845
Non-migrants	4,425	2,155	2,270	10,865	5,290	5,570
Migrants	8,195	4,130	4,060	4,440	2,165	2,275
Internal migrants	8,120	4,110	4,005	4,045	1,940	2,105
Intraprovincial migrants	8,040	4,070	3,965	3,945	1,880	2,065
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	100	60	35
External migrants	80	20	55	395	225	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,980	54,345	53,640	104,285	50,285	53,995
Non-movers	66,725	34,135	32,590	63,655	30,635	33,020
Movers	41,255	20,210	21,045	40,625	19,650	20,975
Non-migrants	13,530	6,535	6,995	27,360	13,370	13,990
Migrants	27,725	13,675	14,050	13,270	6,280	6,990
Internal migrants	27,205	13,455	13,750	11,560	5,420	6,145
Intraprovincial migrants	26,905	13,305	13,595	11,315	5,295	6,020
Interprovincial migrants	300	145	155	245	120	125
External migrants	515	220	300	1,710	865	845