Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mirabel
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 117,652 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 103,536 ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.6 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 46,781 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 45,156 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 140.2 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 839.35 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 117,650 59,655 57,995 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 25,135 12,915 12,220 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 8,445 4,365 4,075 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 9,105 4,675 4,430 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 7,585 3,875 3,715 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 79,865 40,505 39,360 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 6,630 3,380 3,250 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 6,590 3,350 3,240 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 7,325 3,580 3,745 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 8,780 4,320 4,455 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 9,780 4,895 4,885 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 8,560 4,430 4,130 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 8,480 4,340 4,140 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 9,135 4,735 4,390 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 8,220 4,215 4,005 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 6,365 3,260 3,105 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 12,650 6,230 6,420 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 5,150 2,600 2,550 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 3,550 1,755 1,790 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 2,060 1,045 1,020 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 1,115 510 605 375 160 215
85 years and over 775 315 460 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 550 245 300 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 175 60 115 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 40 5 35 20 5 20
100 years and over 5 5 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.4 21.6 21.1 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 67.9 67.9 67.9 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 10.8 10.4 11.1 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 36.9 36.8 37.0 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 37.2 37.3 37.1 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 45,160 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 31,760 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 60 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,060 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,495 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 315 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,305 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,780 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 155 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 280 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 10,185 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 15,410 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 7,990 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 7,930 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,645 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 116,415 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 92,515 46,735 45,775 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 59,205 29,805 29,400 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 28,915 14,685 14,235 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 30,285 15,115 15,170 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 33,315 16,935 16,375 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 24,120 13,250 10,870 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 1,135 565 570 845 370 470
Divorced 5,170 2,330 2,840 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 2,885 785 2,095 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 34,390 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 15,900 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 7,855 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 7,720 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,910 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 34,390 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 29,145 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 14,005 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 15,140 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,245 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 3,615 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 1,635 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 29,140 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 12,860 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 16,280 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 6,120 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 7,340 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 2,825 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,245 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 3,040 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 1,735 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 465 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,740 7,885 6,855 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 33,270 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,360 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 20,915 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 550 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,335 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 10,185 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,150 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 116,835 58,895 57,935 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 665 345 320 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 66,345 31,705 34,640 85 40 45
English and French 49,630 26,730 22,900 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 200 115 80 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 116,835 58,900 57,935 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 3,895 2,025 1,870 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 111,725 56,215 55,505 1,575 815 755
English and French 1,025 550 475 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 190 110 80 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 4,410 2,300 2,110 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.8 3.9 3.6 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 116,835 58,895 57,935 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 115,420 58,155 57,265 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 112,040 56,440 55,600 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 3,170 1,675 1,500 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 108,870 54,770 54,100 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 3,380 1,710 1,670 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,360 1,700 1,660 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 485 255 230 50 25 25
Berber languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 440 235 205 40 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 435 235 200 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 40 60 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 25 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 5 30 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 20 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 105 60 50 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 10 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 55 45 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 10 10 5 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,265 1,175 1,095 1,715 885 825
Albanian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 30 15 20 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 315 150 170 295 150 150
Baltic languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 315 145 165 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 10 10 5 5 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Czech 5 5 5 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 85 35 50 65 35 30
Russian 155 75 80 75 35 45
Serbian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Slovak 5 5 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 20 5 15 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 110 65 40 945 495 445
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 5 20 10 5
Dutch 20 15 5 115 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 80 50 30 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 5 5 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 115 70 50 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 20 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 10 190 100 95
Bengali 0 0 0 25 5 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 20 5
Hindi 15 5 5 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 5 5 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 15 5 10 25 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,655 860 800 225 105 120
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 275 165 110 25 15 10
Portuguese 390 190 195 15 5 5
Romanian 260 130 130 10 10 5
Spanish 730 370 360 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 40 45 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 30 50 350 150 195
Chinese languages 80 30 50 350 155 195
Cantonese 20 5 15 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 55 25 35 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 70 30 40 30 5 25
Lao 65 30 35 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 10 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 15 20 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 35 15 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 75 40 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 30 15 20 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,415 750 665 675 345 330
English and French 915 490 420 220 115 100
English and non-official language 90 45 40 420 210 215
French and non-official language 330 170 160 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 90 45 40 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 116,835 58,900 57,935 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 114,985 57,940 57,045 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 113,755 57,315 56,440 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 3,095 1,585 1,505 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 110,660 55,730 54,935 860 420 435
Non-official languages 1,230 625 605 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,225 625 605 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 70 70 30 15 15
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 65 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 130 65 65 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 10 5 5 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 880 450 425 540 280 260
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 75 80 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 160 75 85 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 15 20 15 10
Russian 110 55 55 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5 245 125 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 15 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 90 45 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 0 5 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 340 310 110 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 25 5 0 0
Portuguese 95 50 45 0 0 0
Romanian 165 85 85 5 5 5
Spanish 340 185 155 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 220 100 120
Chinese languages 40 20 20 215 95 120
Cantonese 0 0 0 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 15 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 10 0 5
Lao 20 10 10 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,850 960 890 830 385 445
English and French 1,035 550 490 120 60 60
English and non-official language 110 50 55 680 315 370
French and non-official language 560 270 285 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 145 85 60 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 116,830 58,900 57,935 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 106,150 53,395 52,750 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 6,900 3,615 3,280 1,250 590 660
French 1,830 920 910 890 425 470
Non-official language 1,480 740 745 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 20 10 10 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 1,460 725 730 1,245 575 675
English and French 120 65 55 20 10 10
English and non-official language 230 115 120 35 15 20
French and non-official language 120 50 70 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 91,305 45,800 45,500 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,950 44,295 43,655 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,958 45,015 31,621 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,965 44,295 43,675 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,216 38,181 28,388 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 80,880 41,755 39,130 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,530 42,527 27,076 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 64,035 29,055 34,985 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,360 4,836 7,308 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,190 37,285 33,905 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,325 42,891 28,911 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 91,305 45,830 45,475 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,850 44,300 43,545 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,613 50,797 36,304 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,860 44,305 43,560 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,870 40,769 30,887 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 80,865 41,750 39,115 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,751 48,589 32,386 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 64,455 29,430 35,025 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,315 7,537 8,970 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,195 37,355 33,835 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,755 47,361 33,460 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 91,305 45,830 45,475 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 33,135 18,140 14,995 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,007 56,274 41,583 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,862 60,885 45,366 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 90.4 80.1 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.7 78.5 71.6 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 9.6 19.9 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 91,300 45,800 45,500 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 3,355 1,510 1,850 920 485 435
With total income 87,950 44,290 43,655 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.7 95.9 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,130 3,730 5,400 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 13,135 4,970 8,170 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 12,165 5,025 7,140 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 11,980 5,480 6,505 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 11,335 5,680 5,655 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 8,840 4,960 3,885 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 6,390 3,910 2,480 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 5,235 3,350 1,890 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 3,465 2,355 1,115 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 2,060 1,535 530 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 4,195 3,300 890 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 3,340 2,595 745 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 855 705 145 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 91,305 45,795 45,500 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 3,335 1,505 1,830 920 485 435
With after-tax income 87,965 44,295 43,670 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.7 96.0 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,515 3,810 5,700 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 13,975 5,365 8,615 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 15,375 6,510 8,865 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 15,910 7,875 8,030 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 13,030 7,305 5,720 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 8,755 5,365 3,395 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 5,580 3,650 1,935 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 2,685 1,955 730 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 3,145 2,455 685 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 1,295 995 305 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 695 545 150 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 1,145 920 230 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 91,305 45,795 45,505 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 20,110 8,515 11,595 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 71,195 37,285 33,905 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 78.0 81.4 74.5 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,665 3,940 3,735 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 4,865 1,975 2,890 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 4,025 5,845 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 8,620 3,615 5,005 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 8,825 3,945 4,880 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 7,895 3,975 3,920 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 6,535 3,920 2,615 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 4,945 3,125 1,825 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 4,355 2,825 1,535 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 7,620 5,950 1,665 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 2,050 665 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 1,695 1,320 375 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 3,205 2,580 620 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,459 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,786 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,185 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,521 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,206 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,970 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,128 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,361 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,846 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,793 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,180 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,052 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,475 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,980 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,009 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,780 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 280 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 320 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 705 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,300 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,405 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,305 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,780 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,845 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,920 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,050 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,990 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,695 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,570 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,435 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,050 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,510 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,965 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,810 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,400 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,340 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 340 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 715 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,370 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,640 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,655 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,225 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,465 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,445 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,635 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,910 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,710 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,175 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,715 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,095 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,745 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,010 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,195 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,540 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 34,175 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,872 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,077 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,075 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,083 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,762 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 16,385 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,466 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,922 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,000 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,827 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,118 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 34,220 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,558 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,334 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,085 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,264 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,226 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 16,440 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,144 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,802 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,980 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,711 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,251 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,795 6,985 5,815 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,210 40,809 31,136 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,496 34,742 28,036 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,795 7,005 5,795 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,195 44,212 37,549 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,134 36,158 31,688 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 59,480 29,245 30,235 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 5,800 2,850 2,950 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 9,425 4,335 5,085 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 13,425 6,520 6,905 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 14,890 7,435 7,455 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 15,945 8,110 7,835 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 56,935 29,455 27,475 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 16,290 8,330 7,960 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 14,795 7,580 7,215 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 13,035 6,810 6,220 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 8,760 4,585 4,170 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 4,055 2,150 1,910 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 116,415 58,700 57,715 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 29,135 14,920 14,220 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 10,275 5,315 4,960 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 74,975 37,705 37,265 0 0 0
65 years and over 12,305 6,075 6,230 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,830 4,610 5,215 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,495 1,240 1,255 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 740 370 370 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,545 2,655 2,890 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,790 715 1,075 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.4 7.9 9.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.6 8.3 8.8 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 7.0 7.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 7.4 7.0 7.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 14.5 11.8 17.3 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,745 2,325 2,420 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,020 505 515 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 295 155 145 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,170 1,630 1,540 0 0 0
65 years and over 555 195 360 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 4.0 4.2 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 3.5 3.4 3.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 2.9 2.9 2.9 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.1 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 4.5 3.2 5.8 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 116,290 58,630 57,665 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 50,185 27,025 23,165 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 115,655 58,300 57,355 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 6,945 3,320 3,620 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 55 20 30 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuktitut 10 10 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 40 20 25 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,890 3,300 3,595 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 715 365 350 70 50 20
Berber languages 55 20 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 35 15 20 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 690 355 335 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 665 345 325 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 10 45 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 10 25 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 15 40 1,225 490 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 10 0 10 115 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 25 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 245 135 115 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 245 130 110 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 10 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 10 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,290 2,515 2,780 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 15 0 10 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 445 220 225 375 195 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 450 220 230 375 190 180
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Czech 30 15 15 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 50 70 50 25 30
Russian 235 130 105 145 65 75
Serbian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 30 10 25
Ukrainian 35 10 25 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 320 185 140 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 10 0 10 155 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 300 165 130 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 15 10 0 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 60 80 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 55 20 35 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 25 300 180 120
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 45 10
Hindi 10 10 10 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 10 50 25 25
Iranian languages 20 0 15 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 0 20 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,455 2,105 2,355 1,130 490 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 750 390 355 130 45 85
Portuguese 590 290 305 55 30 30
Romanian 245 125 120 15 0 10
Spanish 3,055 1,370 1,685 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 30 10 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 220 135 85 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 20 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 10 10 10 15 10 10
Wolof 35 20 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 110 65 45 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 45 85 55 25 35
American Sign Language 10 0 0 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 90 35 65 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 25 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 60 85 305 150 155
Chinese languages 145 60 80 300 145 155
Cantonese 20 0 20 180 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 50 55 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 75 30 45 40 25 15
Lao 55 15 40 10 0 0
Thai 25 15 10 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 60 25 35 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 50 20 30 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 10 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 115 65 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hungarian 10 0 0 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 115,295 58,170 57,130 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 29,090 14,890 14,205 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 86,205 43,280 42,925 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,120 530 590 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 112,135 56,570 55,565 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,145 2,055 2,095 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 915 525 390 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 500 220 280 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 725 360 365 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 1,405 665 740 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 695 330 365 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 705 340 370 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 605 285 320 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 135 80 55 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,145 2,050 2,090 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 655 305 350 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 695 385 315 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 770 335 435 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 1,880 970 910 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 140 60 80 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,145 2,050 2,090 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 925 430 495 700 295 410
Brazil 35 15 20 10 10 10
Colombia 100 35 65 15 10 0
El Salvador 15 10 10 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 135 75 60 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexico 95 30 65 45 20 20
Peru 40 20 20 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 90 115 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 295 145 155 45 20 30
Europe 1,880 1,025 860 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 10 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 805 415 385 80 50 30
Germany 65 45 20 440 245 195
Greece 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 35 25 15
Italy 95 80 15 40 20 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 135 70 65
Poland 65 15 50 35 10 15
Portugal 220 120 105 10 10 0
Romania 175 90 85 10 0 10
Russian Federation 65 40 25 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 45 25 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 0 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 280 155 125 355 215 140
Africa 740 390 350 175 125 50
Algeria 150 80 70 10 0 0
Egypt 45 20 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 210 115 100 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 325 170 155 45 35 15
Asia 590 200 385 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 170 35 135 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 15 0 10 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 25 15 50 25 30
Lebanon 100 45 55 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 25 10 15
Philippines 30 0 30 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 35 15 25 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 135 60 80 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 605 280 325 1,115 470 640
Americas 170 65 110 85 25 55
Brazil 25 10 15 10 0 10
Colombia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cuba 30 10 20 10 0 10
Haiti 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 25 10 10 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 20 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 175 85 90 170 85 85
France 120 60 55 40 20 20
Germany 0 0 10 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 10 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 35 20 20
Africa 160 90 70 15 10 0
Algeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 45 15 30 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 35 15 10 10 0
Asia 95 45 55 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 20 15 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 25 15 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 10 0 15 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,445 2,205 2,240 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,815 2,960 2,850 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 106,150 53,530 52,625 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,325 1,570 1,755 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,785 915 870 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 840 535 300 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 945 375 570 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,135 470 665 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 350 160 190 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 20 30 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,865 925 940 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,780 885 895 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 950 455 495 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 815 420 390 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 20 10 0 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 20 20 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 25 25 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 114,550 57,775 56,775 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 630 320 310 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115,785 58,380 57,405 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,370 620 755 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,350 605 740 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,130 495 630 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 220 110 105 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 10 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,510 2,220 2,300 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,395 2,155 2,240 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,990 1,925 2,060 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 365 195 170 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 35 10 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 120 60 55 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 55 50 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110,530 55,865 54,665 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,330 1,655 1,675 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 90 30 60 500 275 225
Chinese 290 75 210 415 170 240
Black 1,195 700 490 270 120 150
Filipino 45 0 45 1,190 480 710
Latin American 675 315 355 130 75 60
Arab 595 320 275 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 290 125 170 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 20 20 30 20 10
Korean 55 40 20 70 20 50
Japanese 15 10 0 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 25 15 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 113,085 57,050 56,040 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 116,415 58,700 57,715 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 5,885 2,835 3,050 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,245 2,490 2,750 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 75 50 30 390 195 200
Métis 705 370 335 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 88,915 44,720 44,190 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 525 230 295 165 65 95
American 635 300 335 675 310 365
Canadian 85,165 42,855 42,310 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 20 0 20 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 20 20 0 0 0 10
Québécois 3,435 1,720 1,720 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 41,360 21,060 20,300 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 10,390 5,220 5,170 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,320 1,115 1,200 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 7,155 3,625 3,525 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 2,350 1,160 1,190 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 45 20 20 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 90 115 1,235 595 640
French origins 27,930 14,330 13,595 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 285 145 140 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 27,735 14,225 13,510 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,490 1,735 1,755 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 125 55 70 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 1,050 530 515 175 85 90
Dutch 245 130 115 1,765 815 945
Flemish 15 10 15 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 1,845 890 960 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 360 195 170 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 150 100 45 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 40 25 10 555 275 280
Finnish 20 15 0 275 135 145
Icelandic 10 0 0 215 125 85
Norwegian 50 40 0 1,380 690 690
Swedish 30 15 10 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 15 10 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 2,040 985 1,055 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 15 10 10 45 15 30
Byelorussian 25 0 15 20 10 0
Czech 90 40 55 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 40 10 30
Estonian 10 10 10 15 15 0
Hungarian 230 120 110 485 250 235
Latvian 15 10 10 50 25 20
Lithuanian 50 30 30 35 15 25
Moldovan 55 35 25 0 0 0
Polish 650 335 320 1,140 530 605
Romanian 300 135 165 130 60 75
Russian 310 155 155 820 365 460
Slovak 65 30 35 110 60 55
Ukrainian 470 195 275 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern European origins 6,205 2,995 3,215 1,490 690 795
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 290 125 165 90 50 40
Italian 4,275 2,065 2,210 915 400 520
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 15 15 0
Maltese 45 25 15 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,105 535 570 70 30 35
Serbian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 10 0 10 45 15 30
Spanish 625 290 335 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 10 35 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 185 105 75 450 175 280
Basque 55 40 20 20 0 20
Jewish 65 30 35 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 70 40 25 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 795 445 350 165 70 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 140 75 65 15 0 0
Dominican 40 20 15 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 485 275 200 0 0 0
Jamaican 35 25 15 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 15 25 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 935 455 480 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 15 20 20 10 10
Chilean 150 65 80 25 20 10
Colombian 175 75 100 25 15 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 100 65 40 0 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 0 15 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 165 70 95 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 120 60 60 0 0 0
Salvadorean 50 25 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 15 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 15 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,470 820 645 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 455 260 195 60 30 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 30 15 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 85 50 35 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 120 75 45 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 75 50 30 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Peulh 45 15 30 0 0 0
Senegalese 35 25 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 35 25 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 10 30 20 10
North African origins 770 410 365 35 15 20
Algerian 180 85 100 0 0 0
Berber 90 40 45 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 155 80 80 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 0 15
Moroccan 300 175 120 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 85 50 35 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 90 45 40 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 10 15 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 15 10
South African 0 0 0 60 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 165 115 50 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 30 0 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 90 40 130 55 75
Asian origins 1,850 830 1,020 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 875 440 440 195 110 85
Afghan 0 0 10 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 235 125 105 15 10 10
Armenian 25 10 20 25 15 15
Assyrian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 10 25 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 325 165 160 60 45 15
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 10 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 120 80 45 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 15 10 0 10 0 0
Turk 150 65 85 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 35 20 15 0 0 10
South Asian origins 180 80 100 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 30 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 120 55 65 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 25 10 15 20 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 795 315 475 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 90 40 55 0 0 0
Chinese 390 115 280 625 240 380
Filipino 40 0 40 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Japanese 75 45 35 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 30 20 80 25 55
Laotian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Mongolian 25 25 10 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 0 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 50 55 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 25 0 25
Oceania origins 10 0 10 170 80 90
Australian 10 0 10 80 35 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 35,290 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 9,870 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 3,730 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 41,425 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,920 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,260 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 17,275 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,680 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,315 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 7,375 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 6,410 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 6,810 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,245 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 44,990 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 165 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 44,125 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 1,035 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 4,490 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,830 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,305 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,415 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,740 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 7,360 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 7,010 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45,160 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,240 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,920 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45,155 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,870 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20,820 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 465 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45,160 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,165 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,760 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10,080 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,160 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,445 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,145 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,995 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 405 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,735 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 37,400 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,340 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,800 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 34,930 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 76.9 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.6 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,200 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,189 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,683 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,421 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,845 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 4.0 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.9 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 811 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 821 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 91,305 45,825 45,470 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 19,105 10,435 8,660 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,285 9,585 10,700 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 51,915 25,810 26,110 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 21,245 13,285 7,960 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 14,990 7,950 7,040 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,255 5,335 925 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,515 7,075 9,440 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,075 1,090 1,990 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,080 4,355 6,720 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 8,240 3,190 5,045 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 870 310 560 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 85 100 190 115 75
Master's degree 1,615 650 965 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 180 130 55 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 65,755 32,880 32,880 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,495 5,500 3,990 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,115 6,200 6,920 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 43,145 21,180 21,960 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 17,490 10,770 6,725 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 12,405 6,385 6,015 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,095 4,385 710 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,500 5,825 7,670 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,490 880 1,615 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,660 3,705 5,955 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 7,190 2,730 4,455 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 770 255 510 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 55 95 165 90 75
Master's degree 1,420 580 840 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 80 55 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 91,300 45,830 45,475 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 39,385 20,020 19,365 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 3,470 665 2,805 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 3,470 665 2,805 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,685 665 1,020 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 315 230 85 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,365 435 935 465 170 295
Humanities 1,865 600 1,265 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 210 25 190 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 50 15 35 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,220 405 810 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 20 35 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 30 30 95 70 25
54. History 100 55 40 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 175 45 125 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,570 760 2,815 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 370 95 270 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,200 50 1,150 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 575 155 415 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 15 65 45 10 35
42. Psychology 580 90 490 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 760 350 405 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 11,220 3,410 7,815 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 545 95 450 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10,670 3,310 7,355 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,235 590 650 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 375 130 245 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 235 120 115 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 260 110 150 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 255 190 60 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 110 35 75 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,760 1,195 565 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,535 1,110 425 285 170 120
25. Library science 125 15 115 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 60 25 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 14,445 13,450 995 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 315 195 115 90 70 25
14. Engineering 1,125 990 135 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,735 2,385 350 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 4,125 4,030 100 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,715 3,555 160 990 955 40
48. Precision production 2,440 2,300 140 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,070 580 490 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 860 435 430 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 150 60 695 395 300
Health and related fields 5,990 865 5,125 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 390 180 205 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 5,580 675 4,905 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 15 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,600 3,040 2,560 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 2,560 540 2,020 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,275 950 320 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,755 1,540 220 455 420 35
Other 10 10 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 65,755 32,880 32,875 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,615 11,700 10,915 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 2,735 490 2,245 1,245 380 860
13. Education 2,735 490 2,245 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,400 505 895 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 260 180 85 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,140 325 815 425 150 270
Humanities 1,330 390 940 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 165 15 145 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 40 10 30 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 855 265 585 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 20 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 0 85 70 15
54. History 75 35 40 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 140 30 110 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,060 620 2,445 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 295 75 225 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 995 30 965 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 495 115 385 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 15 55 40 10 35
42. Psychology 525 75 450 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 665 310 355 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 9,655 2,865 6,785 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 445 80 365 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,200 2,785 6,415 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 845 425 425 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 305 100 200 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 80 80 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 80 50 35 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 205 160 45 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 35 70 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,555 1,070 490 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,390 1,010 380 265 150 115
25. Library science 105 10 95 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 45 15 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,940 11,035 905 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 280 180 95 75 55 25
14. Engineering 1,010 880 130 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,285 1,955 325 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 3,255 3,180 80 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,110 2,970 140 735 695 35
48. Precision production 1,990 1,870 125 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 920 495 430 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 740 355 375 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 135 50 625 350 280
Health and related fields 5,070 755 4,310 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 335 155 180 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 4,720 605 4,115 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 15 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,635 2,530 2,105 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 2,040 395 1,645 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,030 770 265 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,560 1,365 190 345 320 25
Other 0 10 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 91,300 45,825 45,470 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,385 20,020 19,365 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 51,915 25,810 26,110 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 50,460 25,035 25,430 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 49,625 24,555 25,065 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 835 480 360 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,455 775 685 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 135 85 50 635 345 285
Philippines 20 0 20 570 210 360
India 0 0 0 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 15 25 40 15 20
France 405 235 165 65 35 25
Other 820 405 415 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 65,760 32,880 32,880 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,615 11,700 10,910 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 43,145 21,180 21,960 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 41,890 20,525 21,365 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 41,225 20,160 21,065 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 665 365 300 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,255 655 600 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 70 40 460 245 215
Philippines 20 0 25 550 205 340
India 0 0 0 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 20 25 25 10 20
France 345 200 145 55 30 20
Other 710 350 360 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 91,305 45,825 45,475 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 66,610 34,920 31,685 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 62,905 32,825 30,080 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 3,705 2,100 1,610 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 24,690 10,905 13,785 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 73.0 76.2 69.7 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 68.9 71.6 66.1 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 5.6 6.0 5.1 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 91,300 45,830 45,475 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 23,030 9,955 13,070 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 68,275 35,870 32,400 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 33,705 18,540 15,165 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 34,565 17,330 17,235 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 43.7 43.4 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 66,610 34,925 31,685 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,055 490 565 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65,550 34,435 31,120 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 57,280 29,360 27,920 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,270 5,075 3,195 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 66,610 34,925 31,690 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,055 490 570 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65,555 34,435 31,120 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 6,560 4,030 2,525 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10,325 2,645 7,675 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,885 2,975 910 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 4,105 545 3,555 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,045 1,750 5,290 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,360 520 840 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 14,235 5,865 8,375 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 13,535 12,705 825 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,115 915 200 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,400 2,475 920 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 66,610 34,925 31,685 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,055 490 565 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65,555 34,435 31,115 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,325 860 465 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 155 140 15 505 440 70
22 Utilities 490 350 135 160 115 50
23 Construction 7,215 6,285 930 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 8,590 6,165 2,425 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 2,960 2,000 955 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 8,585 4,050 4,535 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,830 2,700 1,130 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 1,125 660 460 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 1,940 615 1,325 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 850 485 365 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,485 1,595 1,890 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 15 25 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,680 1,575 1,100 565 330 235
61 Educational services 3,830 890 2,940 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 7,575 930 6,640 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,205 595 615 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 3,435 1,190 2,240 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,095 1,570 1,525 775 415 355
91 Public administration 3,155 1,750 1,400 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 62,905 32,825 30,080 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 4,150 2,020 2,130 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 60 55 10 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 7,910 6,375 1,535 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 50,780 24,375 26,405 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 50,785 24,375 26,405 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 7,775 3,570 4,210 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,110 2,815 4,300 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 35,770 17,930 17,840 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 125 65 60 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 58,690 30,750 27,945 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 52,250 27,825 24,430 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,770 780 990 1,095 385 710
Public transit 2,670 1,200 1,465 720 315 405
Walked 1,280 580 705 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 255 165 90 470 285 190
Other method 465 205 260 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 58,695 30,750 27,940 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 10,930 4,860 6,075 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 18,555 8,670 9,890 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 14,045 8,115 5,925 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 7,100 4,310 2,785 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 8,065 4,790 3,270 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 58,690 30,750 27,945 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 8,460 6,670 1,795 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 13,035 7,670 5,360 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,165 6,130 9,035 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,245 2,980 5,265 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,475 1,700 2,780 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,305 5,605 3,705 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 69,990 36,630 33,360 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 66,370 34,600 31,770 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 66,325 34,565 31,760 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 3,155 1,895 1,260 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 63,170 32,670 30,500 260 95 165
Non-official languages 45 35 10 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 35 10 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 30 10 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 15 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 10 0 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 10 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,625 2,030 1,595 165 75 90
English and French 3,520 1,980 1,545 75 35 40
English and non-official language 10 0 10 80 35 45
French and non-official language 60 25 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 40 25 15 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 69,995 36,630 33,360 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 48,445 24,675 23,765 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 18,765 10,325 8,445 210 80 130
French 2,465 1,470 1,000 825 330 500
Non-official language 185 100 85 475 205 275
Aboriginal 10 0 0 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 180 100 85 305 135 170
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 90 40 55 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 20 15 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 114,735 57,825 56,915 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 102,115 51,530 50,585 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 12,620 6,290 6,330 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 4,425 2,155 2,270 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 8,195 4,130 4,060 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 8,120 4,110 4,005 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 8,040 4,070 3,965 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 80 40 40 1,400 725 670
External migrants 80 20 55 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 107,980 54,345 53,640 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 66,725 34,135 32,590 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 41,255 20,210 21,045 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 13,530 6,535 6,995 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 27,725 13,675 14,050 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 27,205 13,455 13,750 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 26,905 13,305 13,595 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 300 145 155 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 515 220 300 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 30, 2024).

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