Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Trois-Rivières Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,527	...	...	114,203	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,261	...	...	112,626r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,667	...	...	59,235	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,749	...	...	54,919	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.1	...	...	1,581.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,320.03	...	...	72.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,530	47,510	48,020	114,205	54,550	59,655
0 to 14 years	13,925	7,270	6,660	14,980	7,785	7,200
0 to 4 years	4,410	2,315	2,090	4,915	2,545	2,375
5 to 9 years	4,950	2,580	2,365	5,205	2,710	2,490
10 to 14 years	4,570	2,370	2,200	4,870	2,525	2,340
15 to 64 years	58,540	29,670	28,870	71,785	35,240	36,545
15 to 19 years	4,565	2,395	2,165	5,585	2,790	2,790
20 to 24 years	4,435	2,255	2,185	7,960	3,895	4,065
25 to 29 years	4,360	2,235	2,125	6,880	3,510	3,370
30 to 34 years	4,735	2,445	2,290	6,315	3,220	3,095
35 to 39 years	5,395	2,715	2,685	6,355	3,225	3,135
40 to 44 years	5,130	2,635	2,495	5,615	2,765	2,845
45 to 49 years	5,465	2,790	2,675	6,160	2,985	3,175
50 to 54 years	7,450	3,740	3,710	8,450	4,045	4,410
55 to 59 years	8,575	4,270	4,305	9,535	4,555	4,980
60 to 64 years	8,430	4,190	4,235	8,930	4,250	4,685
65 years and over	23,060	10,570	12,490	27,435	11,525	15,905
65 to 69 years	7,505	3,705	3,795	8,060	3,780	4,280
70 to 74 years	5,735	2,870	2,860	6,705	3,045	3,660
75 to 79 years	3,860	1,820	2,040	4,850	2,030	2,825
80 to 84 years	2,840	1,160	1,680	3,795	1,485	2,310
85 years and over	3,125	1,010	2,115	4,025	1,195	2,825
85 to 89 years	1,950	730	1,220	2,615	885	1,725
90 to 94 years	900	240	665	1,115	260	860
95 to 99 years	245	45	200	250	45	205
100 years and over	30	0	30	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.3	13.9	13.1	14.3	12.1
15 to 64 years	61.3	62.5	60.1	62.9	64.6	61.3
65 years and over	24.1	22.2	26.0	24.0	21.1	26.7
85 years and over	3.3	2.1	4.4	3.5	2.2	4.7
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	47.1	45.4	43.6	47.0
Median age of the population	49.8	48.2	51.1	47.9	45.1	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,750	...	...	54,920	...	...
Single-detached house	29,400	...	...	20,360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,765	...	...	33,430	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,775	...	...	3,880	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	1,640	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,095	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,245	...	...	22,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	280	...	...	260	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	530	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,745	...	...	54,920	...	...
1 person	14,525	...	...	22,520	...	...
2 persons	16,575	...	...	19,835	...	...
3 persons	5,185	...	...	6,140	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	4,530	...	...
5 or more persons	2,095	...	...	1,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,990	...	...	108,975	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,600	40,240	41,360	99,220	46,765	52,450
Married or living common law	49,145	24,595	24,550	50,735	25,360	25,380
Married	27,645	13,850	13,800	27,740	13,890	13,850
Living common law	21,495	10,745	10,745	22,995	11,470	11,530
Not married and not living common law	32,455	15,640	16,810	48,480	21,410	27,070
Never married	20,760	11,740	9,025	30,965	15,970	15,000
Separated	910	465	445	1,435	645	795
Divorced	4,725	2,180	2,540	8,815	3,320	5,490
Widowed	6,055	1,255	4,800	7,265	1,475	5,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,405	...	...	30,385	...	...
2 persons	16,335	...	...	18,785	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	5,665	...	...
4 persons	4,190	...	...	4,335	...	...
5 or more persons	1,910	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,405	...	...	30,385	...	...
Total couple families	24,030	...	...	24,620	...	...
Married couples	13,295	...	...	13,190	...	...
Common-law couples	10,740	...	...	11,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,375	...	...	5,760	...	...
Female parent	2,495	...	...	4,410	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,030	...	...	24,620	...	...
Couples without children	14,210	...	...	15,045	...	...
Couples with children	9,820	...	...	9,580	...	...
1 child	4,010	...	...	4,090	...	...
2 children	3,960	...	...	3,980	...	...
3 or more children	1,845	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	...	...	5,765	...	...
1 child	2,125	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,510	8,740	8,775	28,550	13,335	15,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,750	...	...	54,920	...	...
One-census-family households	27,050	...	...	30,025	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,045	...	...	14,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,005	...	...	15,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	180	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,520	...	...	24,710	...	...
One-person households	14,525	...	...	22,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,000	...	...	2,190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,185	46,980	47,205	112,555	53,890	58,665
English only	80	50	30	180	95	80
French only	77,540	37,615	39,920	77,050	34,175	42,880
English and French	16,515	9,280	7,230	35,090	19,515	15,575
Neither English nor French	50	30	20	235	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,185	46,980	47,205	112,555	53,890	58,665
English	440	225	215	1,415	705	715
French	93,620	46,685	46,930	110,335	52,770	57,565
English and French	80	40	35	580	320	260
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	230	95	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	250	230	1,710	865	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,185	46,980	47,200	112,555	53,890	58,665
Single responses	93,950	46,860	47,085	111,675	53,425	58,255
Official languages	93,520	46,640	46,880	108,570	51,865	56,705
English	430	220	205	1,295	625	665
French	93,090	46,415	46,670	107,280	51,240	56,040
Non-official languages	430	230	205	3,105	1,555	1,550
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	150	70	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	145	65	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	140	60	80
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	230	200	2,955	1,490	1,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	685	390	295
Berber languages	10	5	5	55	25	25
Kabyle	10	5	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	635	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	35	30	630	360	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	90	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Vietnamese	10	5	5	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	30	10	35	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	5	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	25	5	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	75	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	105	105	1,430	680	755
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	115	50	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	115	50	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Russian	10	0	5	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	65	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	20	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	70	55	1,145	530	615
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	90	40	45
Romanian	10	0	0	50	10	35
Spanish	100	55	45	970	450	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	365	200	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	125	65	65
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	95	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	155	65	90
Chinese languages	30	10	15	155	70	85
Cantonese	5	0	0	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	0	10	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Lao	10	5	5	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	235	115	120	880	465	410
English and French	160	75	85	520	275	240
English and non-official language	5	0	5	15	15	5
French and non-official language	70	35	30	325	170	150
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,185	46,980	47,205	112,560	53,890	58,665
Single responses	93,925	46,850	47,075	111,330	53,255	58,075
Official languages	93,705	46,725	46,980	109,755	52,495	57,260
English	250	125	130	845	415	435
French	93,455	46,605	46,855	108,905	52,085	56,825
Non-official languages	215	120	100	1,570	755	815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	90	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	120	95	1,480	710	770
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	240	120	120
Berber languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	5	0	5	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	220	110	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	225	115	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	5	5	5	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	0	20	15	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	30	0	20	15	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	50	55	880	415	465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	60	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	60	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	5	10	5	0
Russian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	5	15	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	20	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	20	755	350	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	55	25	30
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	45	30	15	680	310	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	5	120	60	65
Chinese languages	20	10	10	125	55	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	95	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	260	135	130	1,225	635	585
English and French	150	80	70	450	235	210
English and non-official language	10	0	5	35	20	20
French and non-official language	90	35	50	670	345	325
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	70	40	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,180	46,980	47,200	112,555	53,890	58,665
None	92,075	45,835	46,240	105,830	50,310	55,525
English	1,600	890	710	4,110	2,280	1,835
French	235	120	115	1,260	600	660
Non-official language	230	105	120	1,150	605	550
Aboriginal	5	5	0	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	220	105	120	1,100	585	520
English and French	5	0	5	55	25	25
English and non-official language	40	15	25	120	65	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,075	38,960	39,115	94,005	45,030	48,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,640	38,325	38,315	91,430	43,880	47,545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,693	36,061	25,411	29,529	34,903	24,810
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,650	38,330	38,320	91,465	43,885	47,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,732	31,755	23,657	26,869	31,110	23,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,395	34,850	32,545	78,880	39,020	39,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,968	32,695	21,793	26,741	32,136	21,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,355	29,490	31,860	74,355	33,970	40,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,821	8,313	9,369	8,428	7,873	8,831
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,360	28,870	24,485	60,015	30,790	29,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,622	33,207	24,013	27,684	31,358	24,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,080	39,050	39,025	93,950	44,980	48,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,700	38,415	38,290	91,235	43,795	47,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,995	41,296	30,676	38,109	44,574	32,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,720	38,415	38,305	91,270	43,805	47,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,741	34,653	26,818	32,022	36,695	27,710
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,310	34,895	32,415	78,820	39,035	39,785
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,418	37,798	26,627	35,652	42,667	28,769
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,410	29,480	31,925	74,265	34,020	40,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,427	9,074	9,753	8,982	8,434	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,360	28,840	24,520	60,000	30,815	29,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,058	36,927	28,507	35,627	40,312	30,681
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,075	39,050	39,025	93,955	44,975	48,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,100	13,680	10,415	25,115	13,575	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,240	43,794	36,150	43,994	49,068	39,824
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,655	47,978	40,290	51,404	56,969	44,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.1	83.1	73.7	80.8	85.2	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	67.0	59.0	61.7	64.0	58.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	16.9	26.3	19.2	14.8	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,075	38,960	39,115	94,005	45,030	48,975
Without total income	1,435	635	800	2,580	1,150	1,430
With total income	76,640	38,325	38,310	91,425	43,880	47,545
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	97.9	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,005	2,990	5,020	10,910	4,650	6,260
$10,000 to $19,999	16,155	6,300	9,860	20,225	7,570	12,660
$20,000 to $29,999	13,315	6,080	7,235	15,180	6,590	8,585
$30,000 to $39,999	12,140	6,340	5,795	12,480	6,135	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	10,480	6,085	4,390	10,365	5,215	5,155
$50,000 to $59,999	6,510	4,045	2,470	6,940	3,850	3,085
$60,000 to $69,999	3,560	2,250	1,305	4,480	2,625	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	1,515	1,000	3,440	2,030	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	870	510	2,115	1,260	855
$90,000 to $99,999	760	505	255	1,405	990	415
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,340	475	3,890	2,965	920
$100,000 to $149,999	1,240	915	325	2,795	2,115	690
$150,000 and over	570	425	145	1,090	855	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,075	38,965	39,115	94,010	45,030	48,980
Without after-tax income	1,425	635	795	2,540	1,145	1,395
With after-tax income	76,650	38,325	38,320	91,465	43,885	47,580
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.0	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,350	3,070	5,280	11,525	4,735	6,790
$10,000 to $19,999	16,890	6,635	10,255	21,055	7,990	13,070
$20,000 to $29,999	16,730	7,980	8,745	18,350	8,320	10,035
$30,000 to $39,999	15,425	8,695	6,725	15,485	7,755	7,725
$40,000 to $49,999	9,720	5,910	3,810	10,185	5,545	4,650
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	2,755	1,810	5,925	3,475	2,450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,440	945	3,640	2,155	1,485
$70,000 to $79,999	1,005	675	335	1,995	1,415	580
$80,000 and over	1,590	1,170	420	3,305	2,500	800
$80,000 to $89,999	540	405	140	1,160	860	300
$90,000 to $99,999	295	205	85	690	525	165
$100,000 and over	755	560	195	1,450	1,120	335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,080	38,965	39,115	94,010	45,030	48,980
Without employment income	24,720	10,090	14,630	33,995	14,240	19,755
With employment income	53,360	28,870	24,485	60,010	30,790	29,220
Percentage with employment income	68.3	74.1	62.6	63.8	68.4	59.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,420	4,015	3,405	8,570	4,530	4,040
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,785	2,445	5,120	2,195	2,925
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,470	4,575	9,860	4,290	5,570
$20,000 to $29,999	8,075	3,745	4,330	8,270	3,825	4,450
$30,000 to $39,999	8,285	4,520	3,760	7,610	3,720	3,895
$40,000 to $49,999	6,570	4,200	2,370	5,710	2,905	2,805
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,780	1,240	4,160	2,330	1,835
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	1,450	845	2,880	1,640	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,875	1,110	770	2,650	1,520	1,130
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,805	745	5,185	3,845	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	890	585	305	1,360	880	480
$90,000 to $99,999	490	335	155	1,060	770	290
$100,000 and over	1,175	885	290	2,760	2,195	565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,750	...	...	54,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,371	...	...	47,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,519	...	...	42,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,525	...	...	22,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,608	...	...	25,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,518	...	...	24,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	32,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,041	...	...	69,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,270	...	...	60,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,745	...	...	54,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,585	...	...	63,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,169	...	...	53,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,515	...	...	22,565	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,122	...	...	33,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,320	...	...	28,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,230	...	...	32,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,248	...	...	83,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,459	...	...	70,115	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,750	...	...	54,920	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	1,345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,545	...	...	3,020	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,805	...	...	4,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,410	...	...	3,635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,185	...	...	2,965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,990	...	...	3,625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,610	...	...	3,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,410	...	...	3,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,250	...	...	2,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,075	...	...	4,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,460	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	3,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,680	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,250	...	...	9,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,560	...	...	3,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,730	...	...	2,290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,300	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	655	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,745	...	...	54,920	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	485	...	...	1,360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,570	...	...	3,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,920	...	...	4,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,765	...	...	4,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,665	...	...	3,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,625	...	...	4,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,045	...	...	4,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,765	...	...	3,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,510	...	...	3,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,610	...	...	5,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,000	...	...	4,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	...	...	3,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	2,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,030	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,390	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	1,425	...	...
$150,000 and over	755	...	...	1,475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,605	...	...	30,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,226	...	...	70,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,388	...	...	61,276	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,865	...	...	14,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,493	...	...	64,479	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,593	...	...	56,183	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	9,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,265	...	...	105,460	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,021	...	...	89,310	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	5,665	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,741	...	...	46,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,806	...	...	43,140	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,620	...	...	30,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,498	...	...	85,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,620	...	...	71,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	14,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,222	...	...	77,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,897	...	...	64,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,875	...	...	9,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,698	...	...	118,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	96,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,272	...	...	52,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,531	...	...	46,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,230	8,130	8,100	26,805	12,560	14,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,798	31,207	23,409	24,177	26,252	22,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,004	28,040	22,664	23,086	24,380	22,238
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,130	8,175	7,950	26,915	12,555	14,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,323	35,685	30,894	32,020	34,174	30,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,708	30,305	27,066	27,632	28,919	26,507
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,985	46,215	45,770	108,970	52,800	56,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,430	29,315	30,120	69,545	32,745	36,800
In the bottom decile	6,415	3,055	3,360	13,885	6,660	7,225
In the second decile	12,380	5,565	6,815	15,090	6,440	8,650
In the third decile	13,455	6,795	6,665	14,615	6,970	7,640
In the fourth decile	14,090	7,210	6,885	13,635	6,640	6,995
In the fifth decile	13,085	6,690	6,395	12,320	6,035	6,290
In the top half of the distribution	32,555	16,905	15,650	39,425	20,060	19,365
In the sixth decile	11,415	5,930	5,485	10,855	5,440	5,415
In the seventh decile	9,005	4,640	4,360	9,625	4,870	4,750
In the eighth decile	6,195	3,210	2,985	8,090	4,085	4,000
In the ninth decile	3,620	1,895	1,720	6,150	3,195	2,950
In the top decile	2,320	1,225	1,095	4,720	2,470	2,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	91,990	46,220	45,765	108,975	52,805	56,170
0 to 17 years	16,595	8,680	7,910	18,005	9,340	8,665
0 to 5 years	5,330	2,795	2,530	5,955	3,090	2,860
18 to 64 years	55,160	27,850	27,310	68,000	33,195	34,795
65 years and over	20,230	9,685	10,550	22,970	10,265	12,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,970	5,855	7,115	21,510	9,655	11,855
0 to 17 years	1,660	850	805	3,575	1,895	1,680
0 to 5 years	530	285	245	1,220	665	555
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,980	3,390	12,955	6,100	6,855
65 years and over	4,940	2,020	2,920	4,980	1,660	3,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.7	15.5	19.7	18.3	21.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	9.8	10.2	19.9	20.3	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	10.2	9.7	20.5	21.5	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.4	19.1	18.4	19.7
65 years and over (%)	24.4	20.9	27.7	21.7	16.2	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,510	1,800	1,705	11,605	5,740	5,865
0 to 17 years	365	190	175	1,875	1,010	860
0 to 5 years	105	60	45	650	380	270
18 to 64 years	2,880	1,500	1,380	9,080	4,470	4,610
65 years and over	265	115	150	645	250	395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.7	10.6	10.9	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.2	2.2	10.4	10.8	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.1	1.8	10.9	12.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.1	13.4	13.5	13.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	2.8	2.4	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,985	46,215	45,770	109,010	52,815	56,200
Official languages	91,940	46,195	45,745	108,815	52,740	56,075
English	16,265	9,220	7,040	34,780	19,410	15,375
French	91,900	46,165	45,735	108,690	52,650	56,040
Non-official languages	1,740	790	950	6,800	3,230	3,570
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	215	95	125
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	215	95	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	215	95	120
Atikamekw	0	0	0	215	90	125
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,730	790	945	6,585	3,140	3,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	935	550	385
Berber languages	15	10	10	90	60	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	30	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	890	520	370
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	40	885	515	370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	35	15	30	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	10	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	30	0	15	20	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	20	35	160	90	70
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	135	75	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,410	620	790	4,490	1,995	2,495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	210	100	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	40	210	95	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	50	25	25	125	65	60
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	85	280	145	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	15	0	10
Dutch	10	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	45	75	225	125	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	35
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	80	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,210	525	685	3,940	1,705	2,235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	45	300	150	145
Portuguese	50	35	20	185	95	95
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	1,115	470	650	3,585	1,525	2,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	15	15	0	70	45	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	500	290	210
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	80	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	55	50	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	190	105	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	20	0	15	145	45	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	110	35	70
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	240	110	125
Chinese languages	80	40	35	245	115	130
Cantonese	25	15	15	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	55	30	25	200	90	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	15	10	10
Lao	15	10	10	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,985	46,215	45,765	109,010	52,815	56,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,415	45,920	45,490	106,585	51,470	55,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,480	8,610	7,865	17,635	9,100	8,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,935	37,310	37,620	88,955	42,370	46,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	570	295	275	2,425	1,345	1,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,990	46,220	45,765	109,015	52,820	56,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,805	45,605	45,195	104,140	50,295	53,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,020	525	495	4,185	2,105	2,080
Before 1981	235	110	130	535	285	255
1981 to 1990	80	55	20	240	130	115
1991 to 2000	135	65	65	485	235	250
2001 to 2010	315	160	155	1,665	780	885
2001 to 2005	130	65	65	610	240	370
2006 to 2010	190	95	90	1,055	535	515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	135	125	1,265	680	580
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	685	420	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	530	495	4,185	2,105	2,080
Under 5 years	210	85	125	620	250	365
5 to 14 years	145	70	70	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	180	100	75	690	345	350
25 to 44 years	410	215	195	1,895	1,020	880
45 years and over	80	50	30	215	120	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	530	495	4,190	2,105	2,080
Americas	220	105	120	1,265	570	690
Brazil	0	0	0	60	30	30
Colombia	15	15	0	555	225	330
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	60	25	35	110	30	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	70	40	30
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	50	50	160	85	80
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	270	150	125
Europe	460	245	210	1,090	555	530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	280	155	120	570	290	280
Germany	20	10	10	45	20	25
Greece	0	0	0	50	40	10
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	35	30	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Romania	10	0	0	25	15	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	55	215	105	110
Africa	170	100	65	1,235	725	510
Algeria	15	15	0	155	100	55
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	15	260	140	120
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	45	805	475	330
Asia	175	75	100	595	255	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	20	60	210	60	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	55	20	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	20	40
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	60	40	25
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	20	105	70	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	135	125	1,265	685	580
Americas	10	10	0	275	125	155
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	130	55	80
Cuba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	40	25	20
Europe	70	35	35	220	120	100
France	45	25	15	145	90	60
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	25	15	15
Africa	105	60	50	560	340	220
Algeria	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cameroon	30	15	15	95	60	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	15	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	55	40	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	0	130	70	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	25	165	110	55
Asia	70	35	35	205	95	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	15	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,985	46,215	45,765	109,010	52,815	56,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,245	640	605	5,115	2,650	2,465
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,140	570	570	3,340	1,620	1,720
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,600	45,010	44,595	100,560	48,545	52,010
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	815	425	390	3,710	1,855	1,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	405	230	175	1,645	915	730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	210	135	80	775	520	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	95	95	875	390	480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	150	185	995	410	585
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	25	1,035	510	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,985	46,220	45,770	109,010	52,820	56,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	935	475	465	1,455	660	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	820	440	385	1,380	625	760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	260	195	835	360	475
Métis	350	180	175	530	255	280
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	30	45	70	40	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,050	45,745	45,305	107,560	52,155	55,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,985	46,220	45,765	109,015	52,815	56,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	175	165	625	265	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	91,645	46,045	45,600	108,385	52,545	55,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,985	46,215	45,765	109,010	52,815	56,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	625	285	340	990	435	555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	305	980	440	545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	225	225	905	410	495
Métis single ancestry	120	50	70	80	30	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	10	35	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,595	800	795	3,075	1,445	1,625
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,575	790	785	2,995	1,415	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	720	645	2,695	1,270	1,425
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	70	140	280	140	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,765	45,135	44,630	104,950	50,930	54,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,985	46,215	45,770	109,010	52,815	56,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	645	330	315	4,235	2,185	2,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	125	60	70
Chinese	95	25	70	300	100	200
Black	225	105	120	1,690	925	770
Filipino	40	35	10	30	25	10
Latin American	65	45	25	1,050	510	545
Arab	90	50	45	710	410	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	170	95	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	30	15	15
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	50	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	15	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,335	45,885	45,450	104,780	50,625	54,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,985	46,215	45,765	109,015	52,815	56,195
North American Aboriginal origins	2,215	1,080	1,135	4,060	1,885	2,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,875	960	915	3,680	1,710	1,970
Inuit	25	0	25	30	10	25
Métis	390	145	250	430	200	230
Other North American origins	77,965	39,115	38,850	84,160	40,390	43,770
Acadian	265	130	135	690	310	375
American	340	140	200	465	220	240
Canadian	76,195	38,235	37,960	81,465	39,065	42,395
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,790	905	880	2,660	1,305	1,360
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,420	12,275	12,145	35,075	17,320	17,755
British Isles origins	2,905	1,410	1,495	7,055	3,375	3,685
Channel Islander	10	10	0	15	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	495	230	260	1,680	885	800
Irish	1,940	915	1,025	4,400	2,105	2,290
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	720	375	340	1,645	785	865
Welsh	20	10	10	30	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	10	20	110	45	65
French origins	22,135	11,210	10,920	28,305	13,930	14,370
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	70	45	25	225	100	125
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,090	11,175	10,915	28,140	13,845	14,295
Western European origins (except French origins)	815	395	420	2,185	1,060	1,125
Austrian	10	10	0	75	50	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	90	65	425	195	230
Dutch	60	45	15	165	115	50
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	500	210	285	1,350	645	700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	55	65	220	100	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	20	35	215	120	95
Danish	20	15	10	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	15	105	55	50
Swedish	10	0	10	45	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	45	30	15
Eastern European origins	190	110	80	590	275	315
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	30	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	85	50	35	225	125	105
Romanian	15	0	10	40	25	15
Russian	20	10	10	85	45	40
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	140	55	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	585	305	280	1,950	1,000	950
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	25	0	20	225	115	115
Italian	325	185	140	1,055	540	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	60	25	40	195	110	90
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	180	95	85	455	225	230
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	95	60	35	95	55	35
Basque	25	15	10	15	10	10
Jewish	0	10	0	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	35	25	45	20	20
Caribbean origins	115	45	65	485	195	295
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dominican	10	0	0	65	20	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	85	30	55	275	100	175
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	90	45	1,265	635	630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	80	45	35
Chilean	30	25	10	50	30	20
Colombian	30	25	10	730	315	410
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	30	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	15	10	0	140	90	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	15	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	30	10
African origins	260	150	105	2,285	1,335	950
Central and West African origins	60	30	30	975	560	415
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	40	20	20
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cameroonian	20	10	15	195	110	85
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	270	160	110
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	60	20	40
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	95	60	35
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	45	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	85	60	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	15	45	40	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	140	65	70
North African origins	125	80	45	835	510	330
Algerian	0	10	0	205	115	90
Berber	20	10	10	125	80	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	100	60	40	345	185	155
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	10	10	0	160	105	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins	55	25	25	175	110	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	10	0	50	25	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	20	10	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	20	20	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins	20	20	0	325	180	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	20	0	320	180	140
Asian origins	335	180	155	1,270	630	645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	50	585	340	250
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	190	100	90
Armenian	60	30	30	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	65	35	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	150	85	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	85	40	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	40	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	0	95	20	75
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	80	20	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	200	100	95	605	270	330
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	55	25	30
Chinese	110	40	70	350	120	230
Filipino	45	35	10	15	20	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	110	65	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,750	...	...	54,975	...	...
Owner	30,890	...	...	28,190	...	...
Renter	11,855	...	...	26,785	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,750	...	...	54,980	...	...
Condominium	1,845	...	...	4,995	...	...
Not condominium	40,905	...	...	49,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,750	...	...	54,975	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	4,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,175	...	...	17,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,750	...	...	17,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,965	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,750	...	...	54,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,170	...	...	21,250	...	...
5 rooms	7,030	...	...	10,685	...	...
6 rooms	6,695	...	...	5,615	...	...
7 rooms	6,015	...	...	5,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,840	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,750	...	...	54,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,670	...	...	54,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,750	...	...	54,975	...	...
Suitable	42,255	...	...	54,140	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,745	...	...	54,980	...	...
1960 or before	16,505	...	...	14,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,395	...	...	18,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,205	...	...	8,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	6,135	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,595	...	...	2,410	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,970	...	...	3,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,580	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,750	...	...	54,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,940	...	...	51,805	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,810	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,745	...	...	54,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,360	...	...	38,055	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,170	...	...	16,495	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	215	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,745	...	...	54,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,145	...	...	3,115	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,670	...	...	7,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,750	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,515	...	...	9,180	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,045	...	...	11,770	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,340	...	...	9,705	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,125	...	...	4,830	...	...
85 years and over	1,155	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,795	...	...	54,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,975	...	...	43,460	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,825	...	...	11,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,400	...	...	10,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,050	...	...	28,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.1	...	...	57.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	631	...	...	825	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	900	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,338	...	...	170,360	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,624	...	...	186,597	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,770	...	...	26,785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.5	...	...	32.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	543	...	...	578	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	614	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,080	39,055	39,025	93,950	44,980	48,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,585	10,830	9,755	17,410	8,025	9,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,450	7,015	8,435	20,600	9,185	11,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,045	21,210	20,830	55,945	27,770	28,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,955	11,685	6,270	17,045	10,465	6,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,460	8,070	5,395	12,330	6,775	5,555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,495	3,615	880	4,720	3,685	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,270	5,120	8,150	18,325	7,910	10,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,270	770	1,500	3,555	1,430	2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,550	3,635	4,915	17,010	7,970	9,050
Bachelor's degree	6,110	2,480	3,630	11,510	5,180	6,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	720	330	390	1,150	555	595
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	160	165	650	390	255
Master's degree	1,215	530	685	3,045	1,430	1,615
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	140	40	660	410	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,075	24,575	24,495	57,655	28,250	29,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,930	3,860	6,945	3,545	3,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,660	4,050	4,615	10,395	5,080	5,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,620	15,600	16,020	40,320	19,620	20,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,040	8,920	5,120	12,545	7,495	5,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,675	6,240	4,435	9,215	4,885	4,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,365	2,685	680	3,335	2,610	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,755	3,755	6,005	12,450	5,370	7,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	445	880	2,205	940	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,495	2,475	4,020	13,115	5,810	7,305
Bachelor's degree	4,670	1,780	2,890	8,795	3,860	4,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	495	185	310	860	350	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	85	165	530	285	240
Master's degree	960	340	620	2,420	1,020	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	80	30	510	295	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,080	39,050	39,025	93,955	44,975	48,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,030	17,845	18,190	38,010	17,210	20,800
Education	4,105	955	3,150	4,940	1,310	3,630
13. Education	4,110	960	3,150	4,940	1,310	3,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	355	700	1,615	710	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	85	35	280	205	80
50. Visual and performing arts	935	270	660	1,330	515	820
Humanities	1,450	630	820	2,815	1,265	1,555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	345	100	250
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	55	30	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	740	280	460	1,390	630	760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	160	110	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	190	110	80
54. History	105	75	20	185	135	50
55. French language and literature/letters	255	95	160	485	160	325
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,100	530	1,570	4,565	1,405	3,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	95	30	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	50	125	580	265	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	70	750	960	40	925
22. Legal professions and studies	280	95	190	470	205	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	30	110	215	45	165
42. Psychology	245	45	205	1,530	405	1,125
45. Social sciences	420	230	190	715	420	295
Business, management and public administration	8,115	2,230	5,895	12,665	4,280	8,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	85	385	750	180	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,640	2,140	5,505	11,905	4,095	7,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	885	475	410	1,985	1,180	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	125	160	705	320	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	50	35	120	100	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	215	80	135	535	285	250
40. Physical sciences	180	140	40	535	420	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	80	35	100	60	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	420	305	1,630	1,105	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	375	185	1,250	940	310
25. Library science	100	0	95	210	40	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	30	130	80	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	45	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,105	10,650	460	12,575	11,725	850
04. Architecture and related services	175	115	60	275	180	95
14. Engineering	655	590	70	1,590	1,370	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,735	1,570	160	2,680	2,450	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,740	2,700	45	2,630	2,560	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,885	2,815	70	2,925	2,820	110
48. Precision production	2,915	2,855	55	2,470	2,340	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,350	1,700	645	1,180	780	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,625	1,080	545	540	285	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	725	620	100	635	495	140
Health and related fields	5,640	925	4,715	7,815	1,800	6,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	195	180	665	365	295
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	700	4,490	6,935	1,300	5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	25	45	215	135	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,490	2,325	2,165	4,145	2,200	1,945
12. Personal and culinary services	2,810	790	2,020	2,415	655	1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	400	85	710	630	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,175	1,120	55	1,015	910	105
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,075	24,575	24,495	57,655	28,250	29,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,455	8,980	8,475	17,335	8,630	8,710
Education	2,475	500	1,975	2,955	760	2,195
13. Education	2,475	505	1,970	2,955	760	2,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	230	550	1,180	555	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	35	200	150	55
50. Visual and performing arts	685	170	515	980	405	575
Humanities	845	355	495	1,610	680	930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	245	50	190
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	45	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	170	245	715	345	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	95	70	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	25	80	55	25
54. History	70	50	25	115	85	40
55. French language and literature/letters	160	45	115	310	55	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	370	1,305	3,550	1,110	2,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	30	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	105	495	220	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	60	625	695	25	675
22. Legal professions and studies	195	45	155	365	160	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	25	90	155	35	120
42. Psychology	205	35	170	1,200	320	880
45. Social sciences	330	165	160	555	315	240
Business, management and public administration	6,440	1,595	4,845	9,585	3,020	6,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	60	340	520	105	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,035	1,535	4,500	9,065	2,915	6,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	305	275	1,160	675	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	95	145	540	235	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	30	65	55	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	15	30	95	55	40
40. Physical sciences	135	100	35	400	300	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	40	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	590	335	260	1,370	920	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	320	175	1,115	825	285
25. Library science	75	0	75	160	25	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	60	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,510	8,125	390	8,930	8,215	710
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	55	215	130	85
14. Engineering	540	475	70	1,285	1,080	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,240	125	1,975	1,780	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,990	1,960	35	1,840	1,795	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,180	2,125	55	2,000	1,920	85
48. Precision production	2,295	2,240	50	1,615	1,515	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,915	1,340	580	960	600	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,350	865	480	455	230	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	475	100	510	375	135
Health and related fields	4,200	665	3,540	5,770	1,375	4,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	140	120	495	255	235
51. Health professions and related programs	3,875	505	3,370	5,115	1,035	4,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	20	45	160	85	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,590	1,775	1,815	3,245	1,705	1,535
12. Personal and culinary services	2,265	565	1,700	1,830	455	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	320	55	550	475	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	945	890	50	855	770	85
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,080	39,055	39,025	93,955	44,980	48,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,030	17,845	18,190	38,005	17,205	20,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,045	21,210	20,835	55,945	27,770	28,175
Location of study inside Canada	41,560	20,925	20,630	54,305	26,810	27,490
Same as province or territory of residence	41,050	20,640	20,410	53,570	26,385	27,185
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	215	730	430	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	280	205	1,645	955	685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	15	165	115	50
Philippines	25	20	0	20	20	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	60	25	35
France	200	125	70	420	235	190
Other	185	75	105	920	525	395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,075	24,575	24,500	57,660	28,250	29,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,980	8,475	17,340	8,630	8,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,620	15,595	16,020	40,320	19,620	20,700
Location of study inside Canada	31,215	15,375	15,835	38,995	18,870	20,125
Same as province or territory of residence	30,920	15,235	15,685	38,455	18,570	19,885
Different than province or territory of residence	300	145	155	535	295	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	400	220	185	1,320	750	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	10	95	65	30
Philippines	25	25	0	20	20	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	60	25	30
France	160	95	65	320	175	140
Other	150	55	90	785	435	350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,080	39,050	39,025	93,955	44,975	48,975
In the labour force	47,190	25,335	21,860	54,250	27,640	26,610
Employed	44,250	23,365	20,885	49,975	25,015	24,955
Unemployed	2,940	1,970	970	4,280	2,625	1,655
Not in the labour force	30,890	13,720	17,165	39,705	17,335	22,370
Participation rate	60.4	64.9	56.0	57.7	61.5	54.3
Employment rate	56.7	59.8	53.5	53.2	55.6	51.0
Unemployment rate	6.2	7.8	4.4	7.9	9.5	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,075	39,050	39,025	93,950	44,975	48,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,725	12,025	15,700	37,585	16,275	21,310
Worked	50,350	27,025	23,325	56,370	28,705	27,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,535	13,950	10,585	25,545	13,820	11,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,810	13,070	12,740	30,825	14,885	15,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.6	42.7	42.4	42.2	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,190	25,335	21,860	54,250	27,640	26,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	315	1,655	835	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,600	25,050	21,545	52,595	26,805	25,790
Employee	40,965	21,560	19,405	47,470	23,960	23,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,630	3,490	2,140	5,125	2,845	2,280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,190	25,335	21,855	54,250	27,640	26,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	315	1,655	840	820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,600	25,050	21,545	52,595	26,805	25,790
0 Management occupations	4,655	3,120	1,535	4,165	2,625	1,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,975	1,550	4,425	8,120	2,570	5,550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,945	1,470	480	2,885	2,290	595
3 Health occupations	3,485	580	2,900	4,730	1,010	3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,110	3,820	6,820	2,210	4,615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	845	320	525	1,315	605	710
6 Sales and service occupations	10,005	3,830	6,175	14,315	6,145	8,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,125	7,830	300	7,095	6,715	385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,820	1,505	310	390	335	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,815	3,740	1,075	2,750	2,305	455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,190	25,335	21,855	54,255	27,640	26,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	310	1,655	840	820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,595	25,055	21,545	52,595	26,805	25,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,250	2,410	845	340	220	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	540	440	100	115	105	10
22 Utilities	195	150	50	720	575	145
23 Construction	2,970	2,690	280	2,630	2,350	275
31-33 Manufacturing	8,795	6,745	2,050	6,005	4,770	1,230
41 Wholesale trade	1,190	865	320	1,360	1,050	310
44-45 Retail trade	5,735	2,625	3,110	7,345	3,355	3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,180	1,715	465	2,015	1,660	360
51 Information and cultural industries	320	170	150	1,205	645	560
52 Finance and insurance	1,070	285	780	1,665	665	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	300	185	110	600	380	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,585	725	855	2,660	1,530	1,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,115	715	405	2,160	1,290	870
61 Educational services	3,065	865	2,200	4,550	1,600	2,945
62 Health care and social assistance	6,330	915	5,420	8,390	1,740	6,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	270	230	945	505	440
72 Accommodation and food services	3,190	1,035	2,155	4,320	1,840	2,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,455	1,270	1,185	2,480	1,030	1,450
91 Public administration	1,810	975	835	3,075	1,500	1,575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,245	23,365	20,885	49,970	25,015	24,955
Worked at home	3,590	1,795	1,795	2,540	1,150	1,390
Worked outside Canada	50	45	0	130	80	45
No fixed workplace address	3,440	2,725	715	3,905	2,875	1,030
Worked at usual place	37,170	18,800	18,370	43,400	20,915	22,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,165	18,795	18,370	43,400	20,915	22,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,555	8,765	8,790	34,170	15,480	18,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,240	6,080	6,160	450	240	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,285	3,880	3,405	8,720	5,145	3,575
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	15	55	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,610	21,520	19,090	47,305	23,785	23,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,240	18,790	16,450	40,920	20,815	20,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,555	800	755	1,705	680	1,025
Public transit	220	115	105	1,375	525	850
Walked	2,870	1,305	1,560	2,460	1,210	1,255
Bicycle	245	195	50	465	365	105
Other method	485	320	165	375	195	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,610	21,520	19,085	47,305	23,785	23,520
Less than 15 minutes	22,345	11,265	11,080	22,475	10,380	12,095
15 to 29 minutes	11,445	6,090	5,360	16,800	8,505	8,290
30 to 44 minutes	3,855	2,305	1,550	5,020	2,875	2,145
45 to 59 minutes	1,375	770	615	1,110	665	445
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,100	485	1,910	1,360	545
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,610	21,520	19,085	47,305	23,785	23,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,465	1,760	705	1,635	1,210	425
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,095	5,820	2,275	6,825	4,635	2,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,965	6,970	6,990	16,990	8,310	8,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,460	2,600	4,865	10,385	4,080	6,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,505	850	1,655	4,075	1,575	2,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,120	3,520	2,595	7,400	3,985	3,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,410	27,545	23,865	57,855	29,465	28,390
Single responses	50,715	27,155	23,565	56,835	28,900	27,935
Official languages	50,715	27,155	23,565	56,770	28,865	27,905
English	440	280	160	795	485	315
French	50,275	26,870	23,405	55,970	28,380	27,590
Non-official languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	395	300	1,020	565	455
English and French	685	390	295	960	535	425
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,410	27,545	23,860	57,855	29,470	28,390
None	46,145	24,390	21,760	49,930	24,655	25,270
English	4,820	2,885	1,935	7,155	4,390	2,770
French	320	200	120	560	330	235
Non-official language	65	30	35	140	60	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	135	60	75
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	45	30	15	60	30	25
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,140	45,715	45,425	108,120	52,365	55,750
Non-movers	83,700	42,045	41,655	92,815	44,910	47,900
Movers	7,440	3,665	3,775	15,305	7,460	7,845
Non-migrants	3,440	1,715	1,725	10,865	5,290	5,570
Migrants	4,000	1,955	2,045	4,440	2,165	2,275
Internal migrants	3,975	1,930	2,045	4,045	1,940	2,105
Intraprovincial migrants	3,895	1,875	2,015	3,945	1,880	2,065
Interprovincial migrants	80	55	25	100	60	35
External migrants	30	25	0	395	225	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,540	43,835	43,705	104,285	50,285	53,995
Non-movers	65,155	32,750	32,395	63,655	30,635	33,020
Movers	22,385	11,080	11,300	40,625	19,650	20,975
Non-migrants	10,440	5,190	5,255	27,360	13,370	13,990
Migrants	11,950	5,895	6,050	13,270	6,280	6,990
Internal migrants	11,620	5,725	5,900	11,560	5,420	6,145
Intraprovincial migrants	11,410	5,615	5,795	11,315	5,295	6,020
Interprovincial migrants	215	110	105	245	120	125
External migrants	320	175	150	1,710	865	845