Census Profile, 2016 Census
Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Sheet Harbour 36, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,974	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,410	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	66.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,957	...	...	9	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,411	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6,544.1	...	...	49.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.04	...	...	0.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,975	49,535	55,440	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,450	8,285	8,165	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,255	2,645	2,610	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,885	3,000	2,890	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,315	2,645	2,665	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,640	33,420	36,220	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,775	2,920	2,850	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,715	3,680	4,035	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,450	3,675	3,775	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,465	3,605	3,855	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,440	3,545	3,900	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,060	3,350	3,710	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,350	3,585	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,105	3,420	3,685	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,660	3,135	3,535	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,030	2,740	3,290	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,880	7,830	11,050	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,755	2,625	3,135	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,185	1,810	2,380	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,340	1,845	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,475	1,015	1,465	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,270	1,040	2,230	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,870	680	1,190	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,030	280	750	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	305	65	240	x	x	x
100 years and over	70	15	55	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.7	14.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.3	67.5	65.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.0	15.8	19.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.2	39.7	42.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.1	38.6	41.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	3,510	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,540	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	33,345	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,995	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,195	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	18,100	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,415	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	18,200	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,135	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,835	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,520	41,250	47,270	x	x	x
Married or living common law	44,075	22,030	22,045	x	x	x
Married	35,175	17,490	17,685	x	x	x
Living common law	8,895	4,545	4,350	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	44,450	19,220	25,230	x	x	x
Never married	30,810	15,295	15,515	x	x	x
Separated	1,925	740	1,185	x	x	x
Divorced	7,095	2,395	4,700	x	x	x
Widowed	4,615	785	3,830	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,645	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,885	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,170	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	21,305	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,865	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,430	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,310	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,485	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,830	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,685	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,220	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,000	11,600	14,405	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	26,090	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,275	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,815	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	21,045	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	18,200	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,750	49,160	54,590	x	x	x
English only	21,925	10,235	11,685	x	x	x
French only	7,695	3,435	4,255	x	x	x
English and French	72,270	34,685	37,585	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,855	800	1,055	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,750	49,160	54,590	x	x	x
English	59,145	28,155	30,985	x	x	x
French	32,840	15,445	17,400	x	x	x
English and French	9,995	4,800	5,195	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,770	765	1,010	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	64,140	30,555	33,585	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	61.8	62.2	61.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,750	49,160	54,590	x	x	x
Single responses	98,455	46,675	51,780	x	x	x
Official languages	66,470	31,825	34,645	x	x	x
English	40,865	19,675	21,190	x	x	x
French	25,610	12,155	13,455	x	x	x
Non-official languages	31,980	14,845	17,130	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,940	14,830	17,110	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,590	1,920	1,670	x	x	x
Berber languages	165	85	75	x	x	x
Kabyle	70	40	35	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Bilen	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	15	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,380	1,805	1,575	x	x	x
Amharic	105	45	60	x	x	x
Arabic	2,850	1,540	1,315	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	250	130	120	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	165	90	75	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	395	180	215	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	370	175	195	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,415	495	920	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	45	15	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	145	50	95	x	x	x
Malagasy	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malay	25	15	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,100	375	720	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	320	150	170	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	255	115	135	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	240	120	120	x	x	x
Kannada	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	185	90	95	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,960	8,805	10,155	x	x	x
Albanian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Armenian	210	115	95	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,225	1,815	2,415	x	x	x
Baltic languages	90	35	55	x	x	x
Latvian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,135	1,775	2,360	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	420	205	210	x	x	x
Croatian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Czech	125	55	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	810	325	485	x	x	x
Russian	2,070	880	1,195	x	x	x
Serbian	180	90	90	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Slovak	70	25	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	275	115	160	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,335	590	745	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	165	75	90	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	795	335	465	x	x	x
Icelandic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swedish	50	20	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	210	95	110	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Greek	685	340	345	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,725	1,840	1,880	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	795	415	385	x	x	x
Bengali	195	100	95	x	x	x
Gujarati	95	40	55	x	x	x
Hindi	155	85	70	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	30	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	60	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Urdu	190	95	95	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,915	1,425	1,490	x	x	x
Kurdish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Pashto	20	10	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,845	1,385	1,460	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	8,715	4,080	4,635	x	x	x
Catalan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italian	2,600	1,215	1,385	x	x	x
Portuguese	640	285	350	x	x	x
Romanian	1,920	915	1,005	x	x	x
Spanish	3,535	1,650	1,885	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	280	90	190	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Georgian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Korean	1,225	525	705	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	550	290	260	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	10	5	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	20	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	30	10	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	30	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	55	25	25	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	95	75	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,040	1,840	2,205	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,030	1,835	2,200	x	x	x
Cantonese	595	270	325	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,120	1,420	1,705	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	75	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	260	130	135	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	30	20	15	x	x	x
Turkish	185	85	100	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages	515	215	295	x	x	x
Estonian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Finnish	45	10	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	430	190	245	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,295	2,485	2,815	x	x	x
English and French	2,115	1,000	1,115	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,480	685	800	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,105	535	575	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	605	270	330	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,750	49,160	54,595	x	x	x
Single responses	95,665	45,400	50,265	x	x	x
Official languages	77,715	37,015	40,700	x	x	x
English	52,820	25,195	27,625	x	x	x
French	24,895	11,825	13,070	x	x	x
Non-official languages	17,950	8,380	9,570	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,935	8,375	9,565	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,620	830	790	x	x	x
Berber languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,570	800	770	x	x	x
Amharic	55	20	35	x	x	x
Arabic	1,290	665	630	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	115	60	55	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	110	60	45	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	90	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	200	85	110	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	705	275	430	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	35	10	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	640	250	385	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	150	75	75	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	125	60	65	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,155	4,770	5,385	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,365	1,080	1,285	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,340	1,065	1,280	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	280	135	140	x	x	x
Croatian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	30	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	265	110	155	x	x	x
Russian	1,495	675	815	x	x	x
Serbian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	20	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	205	90	115	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	20	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	140	65	75	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	195	85	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,605	1,245	1,365	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	365	180	185	x	x	x
Bengali	120	60	65	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	20	25	x	x	x
Hindi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	110	60	55	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,235	1,060	1,170	x	x	x
Kurdish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Pashto	15	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,190	1,035	1,150	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,650	2,210	2,440	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	10	x	x	x
Italian	895	395	500	x	x	x
Portuguese	355	165	195	x	x	x
Romanian	1,310	640	670	x	x	x
Spanish	2,085	1,015	1,070	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	160	60	100	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Korean	1,040	450	595	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	125	55	70	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,280	1,535	1,750	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,280	1,530	1,750	x	x	x
Cantonese	340	155	185	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,760	1,290	1,470	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	50	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	100	50	50	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	155	65	85	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	135	60	75	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	8,090	3,760	4,325	x	x	x
English and French	2,505	1,235	1,270	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,800	1,240	1,565	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,555	695	860	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	1,230	595	630	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,750	49,160	54,590	x	x	x
None	70,370	33,515	36,855	x	x	x
English	10,360	4,780	5,575	x	x	x
French	10,970	5,315	5,655	x	x	x
Non-official language	8,895	4,080	4,810	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	8,875	4,070	4,805	x	x	x
English and French	1,435	690	750	x	x	x
English and non-official language	640	275	360	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,035	480	560	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,675	40,645	46,030	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,830	38,865	43,970	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,239	34,579	30,357	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,845	38,865	43,980	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,175	30,866	27,761	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,360	35,195	39,170	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,167	35,421	27,704	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,890	27,965	35,925	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,941	2,367	6,191	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,070	29,340	29,730	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,470	32,890	26,443	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,685	40,640	46,050	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,665	38,760	43,905	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,073	95,612	51,292	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,695	38,765	43,935	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,729	66,934	40,197	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,235	35,340	38,895	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,028	100,157	50,285	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,800	27,925	35,870	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,246	5,946	8,258	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,030	29,475	29,560	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,227	86,715	45,799	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,685	40,640	46,045	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,435	12,740	10,695	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,422	58,754	50,139	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	98,330	122,304	69,770	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	95.3	87.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	68.7	59.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.8	4.7	12.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,675	40,640	46,030	x	x	x
Without total income	3,845	1,780	2,065	x	x	x
With total income	82,830	38,865	43,965	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.6	95.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,960	6,765	7,200	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,630	6,230	8,395	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,890	4,690	6,200	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,650	4,545	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	2,920	3,895	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,180	2,225	2,955	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,860	1,720	2,135	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	1,480	1,805	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	1,175	1,365	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	880	970	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,610	7,110	4,495	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,170	2,790	2,380	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	6,435	4,320	2,115	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,675	40,645	46,030	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,825	1,780	2,050	x	x	x
With after-tax income	82,845	38,865	43,985	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.6	95.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,400	6,935	7,465	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,260	6,545	8,710	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,720	5,525	7,195	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,285	4,540	5,745	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,560	3,165	4,400	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,300	2,425	2,870	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,905	1,765	2,140	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	1,305	1,350	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,765	6,655	4,110	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	1,010	940	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,510	845	670	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,300	4,795	2,500	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,670	40,645	46,030	x	x	x
Without employment income	27,605	11,305	16,300	x	x	x
With employment income	59,070	29,340	29,730	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.2	64.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,460	4,445	5,020	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,275	2,395	2,880	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,555	3,980	4,580	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,540	3,080	3,455	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,435	2,535	2,900	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,410	2,020	2,390	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,560	1,700	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	1,245	1,380	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,135	1,250	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	11,130	6,960	4,170	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,695	900	795	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,250	660	590	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,185	5,400	2,785	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,178	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,748	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,116	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,038	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,242	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	125,636	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,954	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,235	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,076	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,392	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,190	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,208	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,085	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,010	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,030	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,080	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,445	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,970	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,215	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,750	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,910	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,632	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,269	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,861	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,856	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,865	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,134	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,989	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,360	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,309	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	180,569	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,411	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	203,990	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	141,990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	215,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,609	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,083	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,655	10,590	13,055	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,381	24,911	29,482	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,363	23,392	27,095	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,690	10,430	13,260	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,257	43,870	46,347	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,263	34,910	37,326	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,100	48,915	54,185	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,515	25,870	29,650	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	16,350	7,820	8,530	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,390	5,165	6,225	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,820	5,065	5,755	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,305	4,275	5,035	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,655	3,545	4,110	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	47,580	23,045	24,540	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,005	3,230	3,775	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,615	3,125	3,495	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,065	3,355	3,710	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,255	4,020	4,230	x	x	x
In the top decile	18,640	9,315	9,325	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,100	48,915	54,190	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	19,725	9,965	9,765	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,385	3,220	3,170	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	66,040	31,550	34,495	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,330	7,405	9,925	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,630	10,110	11,515	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,070	2,025	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,345	660	685	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	14,620	6,940	7,675	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,920	1,100	1,820	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.7	21.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.8	20.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	20.5	21.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	22.1	22.0	22.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	16.8	14.9	18.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	18,845	8,965	9,880	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,245	1,640	1,600	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,055	530	530	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	13,470	6,515	6,950	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,140	805	1,335	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	18.3	18.3	18.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.5	16.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.5	16.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	20.4	20.6	20.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.9	13.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,100	48,895	54,200	x	x	x
Official languages	101,265	48,175	53,085	x	x	x
English	93,650	44,725	48,925	x	x	x
French	79,570	38,045	41,530	x	x	x
Non-official languages	47,740	21,970	25,775	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	25	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	47,675	21,945	25,735	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,535	3,530	3,010	x	x	x
Berber languages	280	140	145	x	x	x
Kabyle	125	60	65	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	160	75	80	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bilen	30	20	15	x	x	x
Oromo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	0	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	6,360	3,435	2,930	x	x	x
Amharic	145	80	60	x	x	x
Arabic	4,910	2,650	2,265	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	1,235	680	560	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	170	90	85	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	600	285	310	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	570	270	300	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,020	770	1,250	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	175	65	110	x	x	x
Malagasy	35	20	20	x	x	x
Malay	35	10	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,890	715	1,175	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	1,065	445	620	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	100	35	60	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	790	325	470	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	85	95	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	290	160	130	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	195	115	80	x	x	x
Telugu	45	25	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	30,140	13,620	16,520	x	x	x
Albanian	90	40	40	x	x	x
Armenian	215	110	110	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5,270	2,340	2,930	x	x	x
Baltic languages	140	55	85	x	x	x
Latvian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	20	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages	5,135	2,285	2,850	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	470	235	230	x	x	x
Croatian	150	75	75	x	x	x
Czech	215	85	125	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	955	400	560	x	x	x
Russian	3,095	1,370	1,720	x	x	x
Serbian	200	115	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	70	25	50	x	x	x
Slovak	70	30	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	485	220	265	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	15	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,435	1,655	1,780	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	25	0	x	x	x
Danish	70	50	15	x	x	x
Dutch	300	140	155	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,445	1,160	1,285	x	x	x
Icelandic	30	20	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Swedish	125	50	75	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	0	25	x	x	x
Yiddish	510	250	260	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	900	420	485	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,615	2,230	2,390	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,115	550	560	x	x	x
Bengali	200	90	110	x	x	x
Gujarati	80	25	55	x	x	x
Hindi	535	285	245	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	115	70	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Urdu	350	175	175	x	x	x
Iranian languages	3,515	1,685	1,825	x	x	x
Kurdish	80	35	45	x	x	x
Pashto	45	25	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	3,430	1,655	1,775	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	17,570	7,690	9,880	x	x	x
Catalan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Italian	5,135	2,395	2,740	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,165	590	575	x	x	x
Romanian	2,170	950	1,220	x	x	x
Spanish	10,420	4,370	6,055	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	470	195	275	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Georgian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Korean	1,505	685	825	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,130	565	565	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	75	35	35	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Edo	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ewe	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	75	40	35	x	x	x
Ga	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	10	x	x	x
Igbo	30	15	10	x	x	x
Lingala	105	40	65	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	30	60	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	90	35	50	x	x	x
Shona	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	95	50	50	x	x	x
Wolof	135	80	55	x	x	x
Yoruba	70	35	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	440	240	195	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	105	30	70	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	0	35	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,875	2,250	2,625	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,875	2,245	2,630	x	x	x
Cantonese	850	360	485	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	4,020	1,830	2,195	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	50	65	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	40	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	155	135	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	55	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	65	25	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	365	165	205	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	80	50	35	x	x	x
Turkish	260	100	160	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	635	265	370	x	x	x
Estonian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Finnish	60	10	50	x	x	x
Hungarian	530	235	300	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,100	48,900	54,205	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,755	41,110	45,645	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,890	8,545	8,350	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,860	32,565	37,295	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,350	7,785	8,555	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,100	48,895	54,200	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,125	29,735	31,390	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,305	16,995	20,315	x	x	x
Before 1981	9,390	4,030	5,365	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,585	1,620	1,960	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	5,820	2,660	3,165	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	9,995	4,535	5,465	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	4,270	1,945	2,325	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	5,725	2,590	3,140	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,520	4,155	4,360	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,665	2,165	2,495	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,310	16,995	20,315	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,245	1,475	1,770	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,125	2,990	3,140	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,370	2,765	3,600	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	18,920	8,630	10,295	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,650	1,140	1,505	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,305	16,995	20,310	x	x	x
Americas	7,010	2,900	4,110	x	x	x
Brazil	250	105	145	x	x	x
Colombia	405	180	225	x	x	x
El Salvador	115	65	55	x	x	x
Guyana	150	60	90	x	x	x
Haiti	495	180	310	x	x	x
Jamaica	475	180	295	x	x	x
Mexico	610	210	395	x	x	x
Peru	220	105	120	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	395	175	225	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,465	680	790	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	2,425	960	1,465	x	x	x
Europe	12,525	5,645	6,875	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	x	x	x
Croatia	105	50	55	x	x	x
France	2,515	1,235	1,285	x	x	x
Germany	470	160	305	x	x	x
Greece	275	130	140	x	x	x
Hungary	280	135	145	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	45	45	x	x	x
Italy	1,470	675	795	x	x	x
Netherlands	110	45	65	x	x	x
Poland	690	280	415	x	x	x
Portugal	210	100	110	x	x	x
Romania	1,480	630	850	x	x	x
Russian Federation	815	345	460	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	60	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	545	235	310	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,115	505	610	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	2,180	975	1,205	x	x	x
Africa	5,080	2,645	2,435	x	x	x
Algeria	715	340	375	x	x	x
Egypt	565	335	230	x	x	x
Ethiopia	75	45	30	x	x	x
Kenya	35	25	10	x	x	x
Morocco	1,315	690	625	x	x	x
Nigeria	115	55	60	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	80	45	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,165	1,105	1,055	x	x	x
Asia	12,555	5,735	6,820	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	100	30	70	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,965	1,295	1,670	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	200	95	105	x	x	x
India	470	245	225	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,790	1,340	1,455	x	x	x
Iraq	170	100	70	x	x	x
Japan	130	15	115	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	715	320	395	x	x	x
Lebanon	725	425	300	x	x	x
Pakistan	245	135	105	x	x	x
Philippines	1,685	655	1,035	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	115	55	60	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	335	145	190	x	x	x
Taiwan	180	70	105	x	x	x
Viet Nam	395	175	220	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,300	605	690	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	70	75	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,515	4,160	4,360	x	x	x
Americas	1,240	630	610	x	x	x
Brazil	95	40	55	x	x	x
Colombia	150	80	70	x	x	x
Cuba	70	35	30	x	x	x
Haiti	65	35	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	130	55	80	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	125	80	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	115	55	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	405	195	205	x	x	x
Europe	1,710	830	880	x	x	x
France	585	305	280	x	x	x
Germany	20	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	315	125	185	x	x	x
Romania	250	105	150	x	x	x
Russian Federation	130	65	65	x	x	x
Ukraine	130	55	75	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	55	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	200	100	100	x	x	x
Africa	1,530	795	735	x	x	x
Algeria	125	60	70	x	x	x
Cameroon	115	65	45	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	25	15	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	120	55	65	x	x	x
Egypt	90	50	40	x	x	x
Eritrea	45	25	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	390	220	175	x	x	x
Nigeria	50	10	35	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	110	60	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	435	215	215	x	x	x
Asia	3,995	1,870	2,120	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	985	480	505	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	120	65	50	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,625	755	865	x	x	x
Iraq	40	15	25	x	x	x
Israel	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	100	165	x	x	x
Lebanon	75	45	30	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	75	45	25	x	x	x
Philippines	380	170	210	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	45	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	0	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	210	100	110	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	25	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	20	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,095	48,900	54,200	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,225	19,860	23,365	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,435	12,730	12,710	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,440	16,315	18,125	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	28,255	13,115	15,140	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,130	9,235	9,890	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,125	4,895	4,230	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,005	4,340	5,665	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,800	2,285	3,510	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,990	1,485	1,505	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	340	105	235	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,100	48,895	54,200	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	620	260	360	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	570	240	325	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	165	220	x	x	x
Métis	130	65	70	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	55	15	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,480	48,640	53,840	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,100	48,900	54,200	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	95	145	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,860	48,805	54,055	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,100	48,900	54,205	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	70	95	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	60	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	60	80	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,615	710	905	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	705	895	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,370	610	750	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	80	105	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	10	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,325	48,120	53,210	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,100	48,900	54,200	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	32,215	14,970	17,250	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,125	1,065	1,060	x	x	x
Chinese	5,415	2,445	2,965	x	x	x
Black	8,670	3,970	4,695	x	x	x
Filipino	2,320	920	1,395	x	x	x
Latin American	2,720	1,185	1,535	x	x	x
Arab	3,625	1,980	1,640	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,035	495	540	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,930	1,415	1,520	x	x	x
Korean	1,610	750	860	x	x	x
Japanese	335	130	210	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	390	180	210	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,050	430	615	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,890	33,930	36,955	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,100	48,895	54,205	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,775	780	1,000	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	685	845	x	x	x
Inuit	75	25	50	x	x	x
Métis	200	90	110	x	x	x
Other North American origins	24,215	11,570	12,645	x	x	x
Acadian	285	135	150	x	x	x
American	1,990	875	1,120	x	x	x
Canadian	21,880	10,435	11,445	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	1,060	535	520	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	62,910	29,865	33,045	x	x	x
British Isles origins	24,130	11,205	12,925	x	x	x
Channel Islander	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	10,240	4,725	5,520	x	x	x
Irish	12,140	5,675	6,460	x	x	x
Manx	25	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish	9,795	4,500	5,295	x	x	x
Welsh	1,035	450	585	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,670	1,105	1,565	x	x	x
French origins	19,720	9,405	10,310	x	x	x
Alsatian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Breton	50	25	25	x	x	x
Corsican	25	15	10	x	x	x
French	19,645	9,360	10,285	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,250	4,355	4,900	x	x	x
Austrian	1,125	530	595	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	1,070	520	555	x	x	x
Dutch	1,355	655	700	x	x	x
Flemish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5,740	2,660	3,085	x	x	x
Luxembourger	50	15	35	x	x	x
Swiss	705	355	355	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,605	700	905	x	x	x
Danish	325	160	165	x	x	x
Finnish	305	110	200	x	x	x
Icelandic	90	30	60	x	x	x
Norwegian	410	200	215	x	x	x
Swedish	535	225	310	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	40	55	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	17,960	8,635	9,320	x	x	x
Bulgarian	605	315	290	x	x	x
Byelorussian	215	95	125	x	x	x
Czech	630	295	335	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	65	65	x	x	x
Estonian	120	65	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,855	905	945	x	x	x
Latvian	235	100	135	x	x	x
Lithuanian	745	360	385	x	x	x
Moldovan	485	235	250	x	x	x
Polish	5,955	3,000	2,955	x	x	x
Romanian	3,625	1,655	1,970	x	x	x
Russian	5,900	2,880	3,020	x	x	x
Slovak	215	100	110	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,700	1,285	1,415	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	360	175	180	x	x	x
Southern European origins	13,925	6,820	7,105	x	x	x
Albanian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Croatian	290	115	180	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	1,830	890	945	x	x	x
Italian	8,065	4,005	4,060	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	0	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Maltese	65	35	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,215	620	595	x	x	x
Serbian	300	165	135	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Spanish	2,990	1,360	1,630	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	90	90	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	3,175	1,640	1,540	x	x	x
Basque	140	70	75	x	x	x
Jewish	2,610	1,355	1,255	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	30	25	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	20	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	395	195	195	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	5,320	2,330	2,990	x	x	x
Antiguan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	480	170	305	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	80	25	55	x	x	x
Cuban	225	120	105	x	x	x
Dominican	185	75	115	x	x	x
Grenadian	340	150	195	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	20	0	15	x	x	x
Haitian	1,090	475	615	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,300	600	700	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Martinican	40	30	10	x	x	x
Montserratan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	30	10	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	555	240	320	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	510	200	310	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	555	215	340	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	380	175	205	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,125	1,780	2,350	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	45	95	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	205	85	115	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	50	10	35	x	x	x
Brazilian	350	160	190	x	x	x
Chilean	330	150	180	x	x	x
Colombian	665	310	355	x	x	x
Costa Rican	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	70	30	45	x	x	x
Guatemalan	85	35	50	x	x	x
Guyanese	230	95	135	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	30	10	x	x	x
Honduran	60	15	45	x	x	x
Maya	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexican	945	380	560	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	60	35	30	x	x	x
Panamanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	375	150	230	x	x	x
Salvadorean	220	105	115	x	x	x
Uruguayan	40	10	30	x	x	x
Venezuelan	305	115	190	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	55	75	x	x	x
African origins	9,260	4,720	4,540	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,055	1,035	1,020	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	15	0	x	x	x
Beninese	145	95	45	x	x	x
Burkinabe	35	10	30	x	x	x
Cameroonian	465	205	260	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	250	105	145	x	x	x
Edo	20	0	15	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	165	80	85	x	x	x
Guinean	145	80	65	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	125	60	65	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	120	70	45	x	x	x
Malinké	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nigerian	215	110	100	x	x	x
Peulh	10	10	10	x	x	x
Senegalese	130	70	65	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	200	95	105	x	x	x
Wolof	15	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	155	85	65	x	x	x
North African origins	4,520	2,360	2,160	x	x	x
Algerian	690	295	400	x	x	x
Berber	550	315	235	x	x	x
Coptic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	865	480	385	x	x	x
Libyan	55	30	25	x	x	x
Maure	15	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	2,020	1,060	960	x	x	x
Sudanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	440	230	210	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	55	30	25	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,140	615	520	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	15	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	35	10	x	x	x
Burundian	110	50	55	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	185	95	95	x	x	x
Ethiopian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	65	35	25	x	x	x
Mauritian	185	105	80	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	100	50	50	x	x	x
Seychellois	25	15	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	0	20	x	x	x
South African	70	40	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Ugandan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	45	35	10	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	20	30	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,660	785	880	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	195	50	145	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,475	735	740	x	x	x
Asian origins	22,805	10,850	11,955	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	9,095	4,640	4,455	x	x	x
Afghan	75	50	30	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	815	440	370	x	x	x
Armenian	545	295	245	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	50	15	30	x	x	x
Georgian	120	50	65	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	3,605	1,735	1,875	x	x	x
Iraqi	485	285	200	x	x	x
Israeli	375	200	180	x	x	x
Jordanian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kurd	50	25	30	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,970	1,085	880	x	x	x
Palestinian	230	90	135	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	835	440	400	x	x	x
Tajik	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tatar	75	30	45	x	x	x
Turk	440	175	270	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	45	30	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	35	15	15	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	170	90	80	x	x	x
South Asian origins	2,430	1,205	1,220	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	120	55	65	x	x	x
Bengali	75	30	45	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,765	860	905	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	30	15	15	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	270	140	130	x	x	x
Punjabi	65	25	40	x	x	x
Sinhalese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	165	95	70	x	x	x
Tamil	65	45	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,515	5,100	6,415	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	65	35	30	x	x	x
Chinese	5,955	2,700	3,255	x	x	x
Filipino	2,405	955	1,450	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Japanese	495	175	315	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,675	780	895	x	x	x
Laotian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	170	90	85	x	x	x
Thai	85	50	35	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	900	435	465	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	40	20	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	295	155	150	x	x	x
Australian	210	110	95	x	x	x
New Zealander	45	30	20	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	40	10	30	x	x	x
Fijian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	15	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	18,780	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	28,640	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	6,005	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	41,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,425	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	13,025	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,480	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,325	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	22,890	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,875	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,155	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,115	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	43,470	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	3,950	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	29,250	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,560	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,705	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	700	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	870	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,650	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,425	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,095	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,440	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	880	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,610	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,430	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,765	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,240	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,605	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,285	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,925	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,360	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,780	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,732	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,514	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	803,557	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,640	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,690	40,640	46,050	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,030	3,915	4,115	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,515	7,245	7,275	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,145	29,480	34,660	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,470	2,380	2,090	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,095	1,545	1,550	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,380	840	540	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,930	6,200	7,730	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,000	1,170	1,830	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	42,740	19,725	23,015	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	22,380	9,885	12,500	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,810	1,740	2,070	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,755	910	845	x	x	x
Master's degree	11,485	5,285	6,200	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,315	1,905	1,410	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,970	26,835	29,135	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,355	1,310	1,040	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,915	3,260	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,445	21,610	24,835	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,955	1,705	1,245	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	1,140	905	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	910	570	340	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,200	3,835	4,365	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,075	870	1,205	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,210	15,195	18,015	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	17,370	7,745	9,630	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,860	1,290	1,565	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,265	590	670	x	x	x
Master's degree	9,240	4,185	5,060	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,475	1,385	1,090	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,690	40,640	46,050	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,545	11,160	11,385	x	x	x
Education	3,385	695	2,690	x	x	x
13. Education	3,385	695	2,685	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,550	1,815	2,735	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	225	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	4,255	1,595	2,660	x	x	x
Humanities	6,595	2,300	4,300	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,335	250	1,080	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,315	380	940	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,870	735	1,140	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	0	35	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	400	240	160	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	80	45	x	x	x
54. History	785	415	370	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	725	200	525	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,585	4,770	6,810	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	185	50	135	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,390	555	835	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	100	775	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	2,335	1,125	1,210	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	50	120	x	x	x
42. Psychology	2,050	525	1,520	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	4,575	2,360	2,215	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	13,540	6,360	7,180	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	770	130	635	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,740	6,220	6,520	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,095	2,140	1,955	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,795	735	1,055	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	775	470	300	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	175	105	65	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,310	795	510	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,060	1,860	1,200	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,225	1,515	710	x	x	x
25. Library science	315	35	280	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	480	290	190	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,340	6,595	1,745	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	930	520	405	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,830	3,680	1,150	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	915	830	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	595	575	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	585	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	450	410	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	480	245	230	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	155	125	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	90	110	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,025	1,925	5,095	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	135	200	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,995	1,430	4,565	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	695	360	330	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,480	760	720	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	365	670	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	140	120	15	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	265	35	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,970	26,830	29,130	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,525	5,225	4,305	x	x	x
Education	2,160	490	1,665	x	x	x
13. Education	2,155	490	1,665	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,330	1,375	1,950	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	195	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	3,080	1,185	1,895	x	x	x
Humanities	4,165	1,475	2,690	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	915	155	760	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	930	245	685	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	420	500	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	25	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	165	100	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	25	x	x	x
54. History	565	310	250	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	460	115	350	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,365	3,470	4,895	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	100	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,140	460	680	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	55	570	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,770	805	970	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,390	375	1,015	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,190	1,700	1,490	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,320	4,775	5,540	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	95	460	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,725	4,670	5,060	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,615	1,245	1,375	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,415	580	835	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	145	135	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	15	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	845	480	360	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,555	1,610	945	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,950	1,360	585	x	x	x
25. Library science	220	30	190	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	210	160	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,675	5,125	1,555	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	740	390	350	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,065	3,005	1,060	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	645	575	65	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	425	405	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	430	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	345	320	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	210	210	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	135	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	75	100	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,800	1,285	3,515	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	105	130	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,050	935	3,115	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	510	240	270	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,045	560	490	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	715	265	450	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	100	90	15	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	200	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,685	40,640	46,045	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,545	11,165	11,385	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,140	29,475	34,665	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	45,910	20,995	24,915	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	41,175	18,690	22,485	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,735	2,305	2,435	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,230	8,485	9,745	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,600	1,440	1,165	x	x	x
Philippines	850	265	580	x	x	x
India	250	130	130	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,165	610	550	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,370	545	825	x	x	x
France	2,015	1,085	930	x	x	x
Other	9,975	4,405	5,570	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,970	26,835	29,135	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,525	5,220	4,300	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,445	21,610	24,835	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	32,180	15,005	17,175	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	28,610	13,250	15,355	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,575	1,755	1,815	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,265	6,605	7,655	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,710	885	825	x	x	x
Philippines	700	220	485	x	x	x
India	185	95	95	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	660	370	290	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,305	525	780	x	x	x
France	1,695	900	795	x	x	x
Other	8,010	3,610	4,395	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,685	40,640	46,050	x	x	x
In the labour force	55,380	28,190	27,190	x	x	x
Employed	50,625	25,735	24,890	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,760	2,460	2,305	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	31,305	12,450	18,860	x	x	x
Participation rate	63.9	69.4	59.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.4	63.3	54.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.6	8.7	8.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,690	40,640	46,045	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,760	11,355	17,410	x	x	x
Worked	57,920	29,285	28,635	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,475	13,450	11,025	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,450	15,835	17,615	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.5	40.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,380	28,190	27,190	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	835	895	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,650	27,360	26,295	x	x	x
Employee	44,120	21,880	22,240	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,530	5,470	4,060	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,385	28,190	27,190	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	835	895	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,655	27,360	26,295	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,165	4,470	2,695	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,120	3,570	5,550	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,055	3,770	1,285	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,865	1,215	2,650	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,295	3,615	5,675	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,110	1,825	2,285	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,380	5,710	5,665	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,390	2,235	155	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	225	190	30	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,055	755	295	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,385	28,190	27,190	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	835	895	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,650	27,355	26,300	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	70	25	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	40	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	105	80	25	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,405	1,205	210	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,335	2,305	1,025	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,285	1,340	945	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,550	2,240	2,310	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,735	1,260	475	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	2,350	1,320	1,030	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,235	1,805	1,435	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,625	990	640	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,060	4,575	3,480	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	90	60	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,485	1,055	x	x	x
61 Educational services	6,675	2,670	4,005	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,170	1,700	4,470	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,650	710	935	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,685	1,890	1,790	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,325	810	1,510	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,605	765	845	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,620	25,735	24,890	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,535	2,795	2,745	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	435	275	160	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,440	2,230	1,210	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	41,210	20,430	20,780	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,205	20,430	20,775	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,770	12,735	14,040	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,675	6,005	5,670	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,455	1,505	950	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	310	185	120	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,645	22,660	21,985	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,460	11,295	8,165	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,420	455	965	x	x	x
Public transit	17,205	7,630	9,580	x	x	x
Walked	4,390	1,890	2,500	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,715	1,155	560	x	x	x
Other method	460	240	215	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,650	22,660	21,985	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	6,355	3,090	3,265	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	15,875	8,400	7,480	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	14,060	7,200	6,865	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,180	2,415	2,770	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,175	1,565	1,615	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,645	22,660	21,990	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,295	940	350	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,035	2,350	1,685	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,535	6,185	6,355	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,560	6,595	6,960	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,695	3,535	4,165	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,530	3,055	2,470	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,910	30,245	29,665	x	x	x
Single responses	50,040	25,145	24,890	x	x	x
Official languages	49,120	24,665	24,455	x	x	x
English	31,290	15,985	15,310	x	x	x
French	17,825	8,680	9,150	x	x	x
Non-official languages	920	480	435	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	480	435	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	15	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	385	190	200	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	40	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	75	30	35	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	95	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	95	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	110	50	60	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korean	90	50	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	215	145	x	x	x
Chinese languages	355	215	145	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	295	190	110	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	9,870	5,095	4,775	x	x	x
English and French	9,125	4,745	4,385	x	x	x
English and non-official language	340	185	150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	30	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	325	140	185	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,910	30,245	29,665	x	x	x
None	29,365	14,885	14,475	x	x	x
English	11,570	5,795	5,775	x	x	x
French	16,620	8,400	8,225	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,595	810	785	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,585	805	780	x	x	x
English and French	115	50	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	280	130	150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	360	170	190	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,030	48,375	53,655	x	x	x
Non-movers	85,670	40,485	45,185	x	x	x
Movers	16,360	7,885	8,475	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,995	5,285	5,715	x	x	x
Migrants	5,360	2,605	2,755	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,525	1,260	1,265	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,615	805	810	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	910	455	455	x	x	x
External migrants	2,835	1,340	1,495	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,840	46,320	51,520	x	x	x
Non-movers	54,970	25,465	29,505	x	x	x
Movers	42,870	20,865	22,010	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,990	12,230	12,765	x	x	x
Migrants	17,880	8,635	9,250	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,835	3,335	3,505	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,720	2,320	2,410	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,110	1,015	1,095	x	x	x
External migrants	11,050	5,300	5,750	x	x	x