Census Profile, 2016 Census
Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,974	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,410	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,957	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,411	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6,544.1	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.04	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,975	49,535	55,440	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,450	8,285	8,165	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,255	2,645	2,610	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,885	3,000	2,890	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,315	2,645	2,665	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,640	33,420	36,220	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,775	2,920	2,850	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,715	3,680	4,035	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,450	3,675	3,775	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,465	3,605	3,855	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,440	3,545	3,900	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,060	3,350	3,710	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,350	3,585	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,105	3,420	3,685	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,660	3,135	3,535	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,030	2,740	3,290	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,880	7,830	11,050	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,755	2,625	3,135	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,185	1,810	2,380	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,340	1,845	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,475	1,015	1,465	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,270	1,040	2,230	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,870	680	1,190	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,030	280	750	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	305	65	240	x	x	x
100 years and over	70	15	55	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.7	14.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.3	67.5	65.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.0	15.8	19.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.2	39.7	42.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.1	38.6	41.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	3,510	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,540	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	33,345	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,995	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,195	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	18,100	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,415	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	18,200	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,135	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,835	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,520	41,250	47,270	x	x	x
Married or living common law	44,075	22,030	22,045	x	x	x
Married	35,175	17,490	17,685	x	x	x
Living common law	8,895	4,545	4,350	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	44,450	19,220	25,230	x	x	x
Never married	30,810	15,295	15,515	x	x	x
Separated	1,925	740	1,185	x	x	x
Divorced	7,095	2,395	4,700	x	x	x
Widowed	4,615	785	3,830	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,645	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,885	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,170	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	21,305	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,865	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,430	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,310	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,485	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,830	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,685	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,220	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,000	11,600	14,405	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	26,090	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,275	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,815	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	21,045	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	18,200	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,750	49,160	54,590	x	x	x
English only	21,925	10,235	11,685	x	x	x
French only	7,695	3,435	4,255	x	x	x
English and French	72,270	34,685	37,585	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,855	800	1,055	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,750	49,160	54,590	x	x	x
English	59,145	28,155	30,985	x	x	x
French	32,840	15,445	17,400	x	x	x
English and French	9,995	4,800	5,195	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,770	765	1,010	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	64,140	30,555	33,585	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	61.8	62.2	61.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,750	49,160	54,590	x	x	x
Single responses	98,455	46,675	51,780	x	x	x
Official languages	66,470	31,825	34,645	x	x	x
English	40,865	19,675	21,190	x	x	x
French	25,610	12,155	13,455	x	x	x
Non-official languages	31,980	14,845	17,130	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,940	14,830	17,110	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,590	1,920	1,670	x	x	x
Berber languages	165	85	75	x	x	x
Kabyle	70	40	35	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Bilen	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	15	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,380	1,805	1,575	x	x	x
Amharic	105	45	60	x	x	x
Arabic	2,850	1,540	1,315	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	250	130	120	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	165	90	75	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	395	180	215	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	370	175	195	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,415	495	920	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	45	15	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	145	50	95	x	x	x
Malagasy	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malay	25	15	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,100	375	720	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	320	150	170	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	255	115	135	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	240	120	120	x	x	x
Kannada	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	185	90	95	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,960	8,805	10,155	x	x	x
Albanian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Armenian	210	115	95	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,225	1,815	2,415	x	x	x
Baltic languages	90	35	55	x	x	x
Latvian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,135	1,775	2,360	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	420	205	210	x	x	x
Croatian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Czech	125	55	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	810	325	485	x	x	x
Russian	2,070	880	1,195	x	x	x
Serbian	180	90	90	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Slovak	70	25	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	275	115	160	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,335	590	745	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	165	75	90	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	795	335	465	x	x	x
Icelandic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swedish	50	20	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	210	95	110	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Greek	685	340	345	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,725	1,840	1,880	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	795	415	385	x	x	x
Bengali	195	100	95	x	x	x
Gujarati	95	40	55	x	x	x
Hindi	155	85	70	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	30	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	60	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Urdu	190	95	95	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,915	1,425	1,490	x	x	x
Kurdish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Pashto	20	10	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,845	1,385	1,460	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	8,715	4,080	4,635	x	x	x
Catalan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italian	2,600	1,215	1,385	x	x	x
Portuguese	640	285	350	x	x	x
Romanian	1,920	915	1,005	x	x	x
Spanish	3,535	1,650	1,885	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	280	90	190	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Georgian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Korean	1,225	525	705	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	550	290	260	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	10	5	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	20	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	30	10	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	30	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	55	25	25	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	95	75	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,040	1,840	2,205	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,030	1,835	2,200	x	x	x
Cantonese	595	270	325	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,120	1,420	1,705	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	75	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	260	130	135	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	30	20	15	x	x	x
Turkish	185	85	100	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages	515	215	295	x	x	x
Estonian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Finnish	45	10	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	430	190	245	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,295	2,485	2,815	x	x	x
English and French	2,115	1,000	1,115	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,480	685	800	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,105	535	575	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	605	270	330	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,750	49,160	54,595	x	x	x
Single responses	95,665	45,400	50,265	x	x	x
Official languages	77,715	37,015	40,700	x	x	x
English	52,820	25,195	27,625	x	x	x
French	24,895	11,825	13,070	x	x	x
Non-official languages	17,950	8,380	9,570	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,935	8,375	9,565	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,620	830	790	x	x	x
Berber languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,570	800	770	x	x	x
Amharic	55	20	35	x	x	x
Arabic	1,290	665	630	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	115	60	55	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	110	60	45	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	90	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	200	85	110	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	705	275	430	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	35	10	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	640	250	385	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	150	75	75	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	125	60	65	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,155	4,770	5,385	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,365	1,080	1,285	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,340	1,065	1,280	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	280	135	140	x	x	x
Croatian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	30	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	265	110	155	x	x	x
Russian	1,495	675	815	x	x	x
Serbian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	20	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	205	90	115	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	20	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	140	65	75	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	195	85	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,605	1,245	1,365	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	365	180	185	x	x	x
Bengali	120	60	65	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	20	25	x	x	x
Hindi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	110	60	55	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,235	1,060	1,170	x	x	x
Kurdish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Pashto	15	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,190	1,035	1,150	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,650	2,210	2,440	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	10	x	x	x
Italian	895	395	500	x	x	x
Portuguese	355	165	195	x	x	x
Romanian	1,310	640	670	x	x	x
Spanish	2,085	1,015	1,070	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	160	60	100	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Korean	1,040	450	595	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	125	55	70	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,280	1,535	1,750	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,280	1,530	1,750	x	x	x
Cantonese	340	155	185	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,760	1,290	1,470	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	50	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	100	50	50	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	155	65	85	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	135	60	75	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	8,090	3,760	4,325	x	x	x
English and French	2,505	1,235	1,270	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,800	1,240	1,565	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,555	695	860	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	1,230	595	630	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,750	49,160	54,590	x	x	x
None	70,370	33,515	36,855	x	x	x
English	10,360	4,780	5,575	x	x	x
French	10,970	5,315	5,655	x	x	x
Non-official language	8,895	4,080	4,810	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	8,875	4,070	4,805	x	x	x
English and French	1,435	690	750	x	x	x
English and non-official language	640	275	360	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,035	480	560	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,675	40,645	46,030	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,830	38,865	43,970	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,239	34,579	30,357	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,845	38,865	43,980	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,175	30,866	27,761	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,360	35,195	39,170	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,167	35,421	27,704	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,890	27,965	35,925	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,941	2,367	6,191	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,070	29,340	29,730	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,470	32,890	26,443	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,685	40,640	46,050	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,665	38,760	43,905	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,073	95,612	51,292	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,695	38,765	43,935	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,729	66,934	40,197	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,235	35,340	38,895	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,028	100,157	50,285	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,800	27,925	35,870	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,246	5,946	8,258	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,030	29,475	29,560	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,227	86,715	45,799	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,685	40,640	46,045	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,435	12,740	10,695	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,422	58,754	50,139	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	98,330	122,304	69,770	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	95.3	87.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	68.7	59.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.8	4.7	12.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,675	40,640	46,030	x	x	x
Without total income	3,845	1,780	2,065	x	x	x
With total income	82,830	38,865	43,965	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.6	95.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,960	6,765	7,200	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,630	6,230	8,395	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,890	4,690	6,200	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,650	4,545	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	2,920	3,895	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,180	2,225	2,955	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,860	1,720	2,135	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	1,480	1,805	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	1,175	1,365	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	880	970	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,610	7,110	4,495	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,170	2,790	2,380	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	6,435	4,320	2,115	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,675	40,645	46,030	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,825	1,780	2,050	x	x	x
With after-tax income	82,845	38,865	43,985	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.6	95.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,400	6,935	7,465	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,260	6,545	8,710	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,720	5,525	7,195	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,285	4,540	5,745	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,560	3,165	4,400	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,300	2,425	2,870	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,905	1,765	2,140	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	1,305	1,350	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,765	6,655	4,110	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	1,010	940	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,510	845	670	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,300	4,795	2,500	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,670	40,645	46,030	x	x	x
Without employment income	27,605	11,305	16,300	x	x	x
With employment income	59,070	29,340	29,730	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.2	64.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,460	4,445	5,020	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,275	2,395	2,880	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,555	3,980	4,580	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,540	3,080	3,455	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,435	2,535	2,900	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,410	2,020	2,390	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,560	1,700	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	1,245	1,380	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,135	1,250	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	11,130	6,960	4,170	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,695	900	795	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,250	660	590	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,185	5,400	2,785	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,178	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,748	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,116	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,038	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,242	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	125,636	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,954	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,235	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,076	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,392	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,190	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,208	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,085	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,010	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,030	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,410	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,080	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,445	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,970	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,215	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,750	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,910	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,632	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,269	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,861	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,856	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,865	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,134	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,989	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,360	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,309	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	180,569	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,411	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	203,990	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	141,990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	215,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,609	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,083	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,655	10,590	13,055	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,381	24,911	29,482	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,363	23,392	27,095	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,690	10,430	13,260	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,257	43,870	46,347	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,263	34,910	37,326	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,100	48,915	54,185	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,515	25,870	29,650	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	16,350	7,820	8,530	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,390	5,165	6,225	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,820	5,065	5,755	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,305	4,275	5,035	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,655	3,545	4,110	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	47,580	23,045	24,540	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,005	3,230	3,775	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,615	3,125	3,495	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,065	3,355	3,710	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,255	4,020	4,230	x	x	x
In the top decile	18,640	9,315	9,325	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,100	48,915	54,190	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	19,725	9,965	9,765	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,385	3,220	3,170	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	66,040	31,550	34,495	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,330	7,405	9,925	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,630	10,110	11,515	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,070	2,025	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,345	660	685	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	14,620	6,940	7,675	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,920	1,100	1,820	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.7	21.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.8	20.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	20.5	21.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	22.1	22.0	22.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	16.8	14.9	18.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	18,845	8,965	9,880	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,245	1,640	1,600	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,055	530	530	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	13,470	6,515	6,950	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,140	805	1,335	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	18.3	18.3	18.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.5	16.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.5	16.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	20.4	20.6	20.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.9	13.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,100	48,895	54,200	x	x	x
Official languages	101,265	48,175	53,085	x	x	x
English	93,650	44,725	48,925	x	x	x
French	79,570	38,045	41,530	x	x	x
Non-official languages	47,740	21,970	25,775	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	25	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	47,675	21,945	25,735	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,535	3,530	3,010	x	x	x
Berber languages	280	140	145	x	x	x
Kabyle	125	60	65	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	160	75	80	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bilen	30	20	15	x	x	x
Oromo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	0	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	6,360	3,435	2,930	x	x	x
Amharic	145	80	60	x	x	x
Arabic	4,910	2,650	2,265	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	1,235	680	560	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	170	90	85	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	600	285	310	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	570	270	300	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,020	770	1,250	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	175	65	110	x	x	x
Malagasy	35	20	20	x	x	x
Malay	35	10	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,890	715	1,175	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	1,065	445	620	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	100	35	60	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	790	325	470	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	85	95	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	290	160	130	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	195	115	80	x	x	x
Telugu	45	25	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	30,140	13,620	16,520	x	x	x
Albanian	90	40	40	x	x	x
Armenian	215	110	110	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5,270	2,340	2,930	x	x	x
Baltic languages	140	55	85	x	x	x
Latvian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	20	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages	5,135	2,285	2,850	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	470	235	230	x	x	x
Croatian	150	75	75	x	x	x
Czech	215	85	125	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	955	400	560	x	x	x
Russian	3,095	1,370	1,720	x	x	x
Serbian	200	115	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	70	25	50	x	x	x
Slovak	70	30	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	485	220	265	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	15	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,435	1,655	1,780	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	25	0	x	x	x
Danish	70	50	15	x	x	x
Dutch	300	140	155	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,445	1,160	1,285	x	x	x
Icelandic	30	20	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Swedish	125	50	75	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	0	25	x	x	x
Yiddish	510	250	260	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	900	420	485	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,615	2,230	2,390	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,115	550	560	x	x	x
Bengali	200	90	110	x	x	x
Gujarati	80	25	55	x	x	x
Hindi	535	285	245	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	115	70	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Urdu	350	175	175	x	x	x
Iranian languages	3,515	1,685	1,825	x	x	x
Kurdish	80	35	45	x	x	x
Pashto	45	25	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	3,430	1,655	1,775	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	17,570	7,690	9,880	x	x	x
Catalan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Italian	5,135	2,395	2,740	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,165	590	575	x	x	x
Romanian	2,170	950	1,220	x	x	x
Spanish	10,420	4,370	6,055	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	470	195	275	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Georgian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Korean	1,505	685	825	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,130	565	565	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	75	35	35	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Edo	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ewe	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	75	40	35	x	x	x
Ga	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	10	x	x	x
Igbo	30	15	10	x	x	x
Lingala	105	40	65	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	30	60	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	90	35	50	x	x	x
Shona	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	95	50	50	x	x	x
Wolof	135	80	55	x	x	x
Yoruba	70	35	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	440	240	195	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	105	30	70	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	0	35	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,875	2,250	2,625	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,875	2,245	2,630	x	x	x
Cantonese	850	360	485	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	4,020	1,830	2,195	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	50	65	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	40	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	155	135	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	55	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	65	25	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	365	165	205	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	80	50	35	x	x	x
Turkish	260	100	160	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	635	265	370	x	x	x
Estonian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Finnish	60	10	50	x	x	x
Hungarian	530	235	300	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,100	48,900	54,205	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,755	41,110	45,645	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,890	8,545	8,350	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,860	32,565	37,295	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,350	7,785	8,555	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,100	48,895	54,200	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,125	29,735	31,390	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,305	16,995	20,315	x	x	x
Before 1981	9,390	4,030	5,365	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,585	1,620	1,960	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	5,820	2,660	3,165	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	9,995	4,535	5,465	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	4,270	1,945	2,325	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	5,725	2,590	3,140	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,520	4,155	4,360	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,665	2,165	2,495	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,310	16,995	20,315	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,245	1,475	1,770	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,125	2,990	3,140	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,370	2,765	3,600	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	18,920	8,630	10,295	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,650	1,140	1,505	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,305	16,995	20,310	x	x	x
Americas	7,010	2,900	4,110	x	x	x
Brazil	250	105	145	x	x	x
Colombia	405	180	225	x	x	x
El Salvador	115	65	55	x	x	x
Guyana	150	60	90	x	x	x
Haiti	495	180	310	x	x	x
Jamaica	475	180	295	x	x	x
Mexico	610	210	395	x	x	x
Peru	220	105	120	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	395	175	225	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,465	680	790	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	2,425	960	1,465	x	x	x
Europe	12,525	5,645	6,875	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	x	x	x
Croatia	105	50	55	x	x	x
France	2,515	1,235	1,285	x	x	x
Germany	470	160	305	x	x	x
Greece	275	130	140	x	x	x
Hungary	280	135	145	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	45	45	x	x	x
Italy	1,470	675	795	x	x	x
Netherlands	110	45	65	x	x	x
Poland	690	280	415	x	x	x
Portugal	210	100	110	x	x	x
Romania	1,480	630	850	x	x	x
Russian Federation	815	345	460	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	60	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	545	235	310	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,115	505	610	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	2,180	975	1,205	x	x	x
Africa	5,080	2,645	2,435	x	x	x
Algeria	715	340	375	x	x	x
Egypt	565	335	230	x	x	x
Ethiopia	75	45	30	x	x	x
Kenya	35	25	10	x	x	x
Morocco	1,315	690	625	x	x	x
Nigeria	115	55	60	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	80	45	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,165	1,105	1,055	x	x	x
Asia	12,555	5,735	6,820	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	100	30	70	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,965	1,295	1,670	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	200	95	105	x	x	x
India	470	245	225	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,790	1,340	1,455	x	x	x
Iraq	170	100	70	x	x	x
Japan	130	15	115	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	715	320	395	x	x	x
Lebanon	725	425	300	x	x	x
Pakistan	245	135	105	x	x	x
Philippines	1,685	655	1,035	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	115	55	60	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	335	145	190	x	x	x
Taiwan	180	70	105	x	x	x
Viet Nam	395	175	220	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,300	605	690	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	70	75	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,515	4,160	4,360	x	x	x
Americas	1,240	630	610	x	x	x
Brazil	95	40	55	x	x	x
Colombia	150	80	70	x	x	x
Cuba	70	35	30	x	x	x
Haiti	65	35	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	130	55	80	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	125	80	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	115	55	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	405	195	205	x	x	x
Europe	1,710	830	880	x	x	x
France	585	305	280	x	x	x
Germany	20	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	315	125	185	x	x	x
Romania	250	105	150	x	x	x
Russian Federation	130	65	65	x	x	x
Ukraine	130	55	75	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	55	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	200	100	100	x	x	x
Africa	1,530	795	735	x	x	x
Algeria	125	60	70	x	x	x
Cameroon	115	65	45	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	25	15	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	120	55	65	x	x	x
Egypt	90	50	40	x	x	x
Eritrea	45	25	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	390	220	175	x	x	x
Nigeria	50	10	35	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	110	60	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	435	215	215	x	x	x
Asia	3,995	1,870	2,120	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	985	480	505	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	120	65	50	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,625	755	865	x	x	x
Iraq	40	15	25	x	x	x
Israel	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	100	165	x	x	x
Lebanon	75	45	30	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	75	45	25	x	x	x
Philippines	380	170	210	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	45	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	0	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	210	100	110	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	25	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	20	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,095	48,900	54,200	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,225	19,860	23,365	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,435	12,730	12,710	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,440	16,315	18,125	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	28,255	13,115	15,140	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,130	9,235	9,890	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,125	4,895	4,230	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,005	4,340	5,665	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,800	2,285	3,510	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,990	1,485	1,505	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	340	105	235	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,100	48,895	54,200	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	620	260	360	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	570	240	325	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	165	220	x	x	x
Métis	130	65	70	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	55	15	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,480	48,640	53,840	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,100	48,900	54,200	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	95	145	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,860	48,805	54,055	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,100	48,900	54,205	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	70	95	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	60	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	60	80	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,615	710	905	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	705	895	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,370	610	750	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	80	105	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	10	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,325	48,120	53,210	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,100	48,900	54,200	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	32,215	14,970	17,250	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,125	1,065	1,060	x	x	x
Chinese	5,415	2,445	2,965	x	x	x
Black	8,670	3,970	4,695	x	x	x
Filipino	2,320	920	1,395	x	x	x
Latin American	2,720	1,185	1,535	x	x	x
Arab	3,625	1,980	1,640	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,035	495	540	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,930	1,415	1,520	x	x	x
Korean	1,610	750	860	x	x	x
Japanese	335	130	210	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	390	180	210	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,050	430	615	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,890	33,930	36,955	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,100	48,895	54,205	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,775	780	1,000	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	685	845	x	x	x
Inuit	75	25	50	x	x	x
Métis	200	90	110	x	x	x
Other North American origins	24,215	11,570	12,645	x	x	x
Acadian	285	135	150	x	x	x
American	1,990	875	1,120	x	x	x
Canadian	21,880	10,435	11,445	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	1,060	535	520	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	62,910	29,865	33,045	x	x	x
British Isles origins	24,130	11,205	12,925	x	x	x
Channel Islander	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	10,240	4,725	5,520	x	x	x
Irish	12,140	5,675	6,460	x	x	x
Manx	25	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish	9,795	4,500	5,295	x	x	x
Welsh	1,035	450	585	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,670	1,105	1,565	x	x	x
French origins	19,720	9,405	10,310	x	x	x
Alsatian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Breton	50	25	25	x	x	x
Corsican	25	15	10	x	x	x
French	19,645	9,360	10,285	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,250	4,355	4,900	x	x	x
Austrian	1,125	530	595	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	1,070	520	555	x	x	x
Dutch	1,355	655	700	x	x	x
Flemish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5,740	2,660	3,085	x	x	x
Luxembourger	50	15	35	x	x	x
Swiss	705	355	355	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,605	700	905	x	x	x
Danish	325	160	165	x	x	x
Finnish	305	110	200	x	x	x
Icelandic	90	30	60	x	x	x
Norwegian	410	200	215	x	x	x
Swedish	535	225	310	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	40	55	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	17,960	8,635	9,320	x	x	x
Bulgarian	605	315	290	x	x	x
Byelorussian	215	95	125	x	x	x
Czech	630	295	335	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	65	65	x	x	x
Estonian	120	65	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,855	905	945	x	x	x
Latvian	235	100	135	x	x	x
Lithuanian	745	360	385	x	x	x
Moldovan	485	235	250	x	x	x
Polish	5,955	3,000	2,955	x	x	x
Romanian	3,625	1,655	1,970	x	x	x
Russian	5,900	2,880	3,020	x	x	x
Slovak	215	100	110	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,700	1,285	1,415	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	360	175	180	x	x	x
Southern European origins	13,925	6,820	7,105	x	x	x
Albanian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Croatian	290	115	180	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	1,830	890	945	x	x	x
Italian	8,065	4,005	4,060	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	0	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Maltese	65	35	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,215	620	595	x	x	x
Serbian	300	165	135	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Spanish	2,990	1,360	1,630	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	90	90	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	3,175	1,640	1,540	x	x	x
Basque	140	70	75	x	x	x
Jewish	2,610	1,355	1,255	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	30	25	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	20	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	395	195	195	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	5,320	2,330	2,990	x	x	x
Antiguan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	480	170	305	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	80	25	55	x	x	x
Cuban	225	120	105	x	x	x
Dominican	185	75	115	x	x	x
Grenadian	340	150	195	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	20	0	15	x	x	x
Haitian	1,090	475	615	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,300	600	700	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Martinican	40	30	10	x	x	x
Montserratan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	30	10	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	555	240	320	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	510	200	310	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	555	215	340	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	380	175	205	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,125	1,780	2,350	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	45	95	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	205	85	115	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	50	10	35	x	x	x
Brazilian	350	160	190	x	x	x
Chilean	330	150	180	x	x	x
Colombian	665	310	355	x	x	x
Costa Rican	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	70	30	45	x	x	x
Guatemalan	85	35	50	x	x	x
Guyanese	230	95	135	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	30	10	x	x	x
Honduran	60	15	45	x	x	x
Maya	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexican	945	380	560	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	60	35	30	x	x	x
Panamanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	375	150	230	x	x	x
Salvadorean	220	105	115	x	x	x
Uruguayan	40	10	30	x	x	x
Venezuelan	305	115	190	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	55	75	x	x	x
African origins	9,260	4,720	4,540	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,055	1,035	1,020	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	15	0	x	x	x
Beninese	145	95	45	x	x	x
Burkinabe	35	10	30	x	x	x
Cameroonian	465	205	260	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	250	105	145	x	x	x
Edo	20	0	15	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	165	80	85	x	x	x
Guinean	145	80	65	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	125	60	65	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	120	70	45	x	x	x
Malinké	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nigerian	215	110	100	x	x	x
Peulh	10	10	10	x	x	x
Senegalese	130	70	65	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	200	95	105	x	x	x
Wolof	15	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	155	85	65	x	x	x
North African origins	4,520	2,360	2,160	x	x	x
Algerian	690	295	400	x	x	x
Berber	550	315	235	x	x	x
Coptic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	865	480	385	x	x	x
Libyan	55	30	25	x	x	x
Maure	15	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	2,020	1,060	960	x	x	x
Sudanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	440	230	210	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	55	30	25	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,140	615	520	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	15	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	35	10	x	x	x
Burundian	110	50	55	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	185	95	95	x	x	x
Ethiopian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	65	35	25	x	x	x
Mauritian	185	105	80	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	100	50	50	x	x	x
Seychellois	25	15	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	0	20	x	x	x
South African	70	40	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Ugandan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	45	35	10	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	20	30	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,660	785	880	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	195	50	145	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,475	735	740	x	x	x
Asian origins	22,805	10,850	11,955	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	9,095	4,640	4,455	x	x	x
Afghan	75	50	30	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	815	440	370	x	x	x
Armenian	545	295	245	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	50	15	30	x	x	x
Georgian	120	50	65	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	3,605	1,735	1,875	x	x	x
Iraqi	485	285	200	x	x	x
Israeli	375	200	180	x	x	x
Jordanian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kurd	50	25	30	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,970	1,085	880	x	x	x
Palestinian	230	90	135	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	835	440	400	x	x	x
Tajik	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tatar	75	30	45	x	x	x
Turk	440	175	270	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	45	30	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	35	15	15	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	170	90	80	x	x	x
South Asian origins	2,430	1,205	1,220	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	120	55	65	x	x	x
Bengali	75	30	45	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,765	860	905	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	30	15	15	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	270	140	130	x	x	x
Punjabi	65	25	40	x	x	x
Sinhalese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	165	95	70	x	x	x
Tamil	65	45	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,515	5,100	6,415	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	65	35	30	x	x	x
Chinese	5,955	2,700	3,255	x	x	x
Filipino	2,405	955	1,450	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Japanese	495	175	315	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,675	780	895	x	x	x
Laotian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	170	90	85	x	x	x
Thai	85	50	35	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	900	435	465	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	40	20	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	295	155	150	x	x	x
Australian	210	110	95	x	x	x
New Zealander	45	30	20	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	40	10	30	x	x	x
Fijian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	15	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	18,780	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	28,640	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	6,005	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	41,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,425	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	13,025	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,480	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,325	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	22,890	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,875	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,155	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,115	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	43,470	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	3,950	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	29,250	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,560	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,705	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	700	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	870	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,650	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,425	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,095	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,440	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	880	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,610	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,430	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,765	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,240	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,605	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,285	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,925	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,360	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,780	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,732	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,514	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	803,557	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,640	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,690	40,640	46,050	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,030	3,915	4,115	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,515	7,245	7,275	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,145	29,480	34,660	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,470	2,380	2,090	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,095	1,545	1,550	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,380	840	540	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,930	6,200	7,730	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,000	1,170	1,830	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	42,740	19,725	23,015	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	22,380	9,885	12,500	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,810	1,740	2,070	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,755	910	845	x	x	x
Master's degree	11,485	5,285	6,200	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,315	1,905	1,410	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,970	26,835	29,135	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,355	1,310	1,040	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,915	3,260	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,445	21,610	24,835	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,955	1,705	1,245	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	1,140	905	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	910	570	340	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,200	3,835	4,365	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,075	870	1,205	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,210	15,195	18,015	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	17,370	7,745	9,630	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,860	1,290	1,565	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,265	590	670	x	x	x
Master's degree	9,240	4,185	5,060	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,475	1,385	1,090	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,690	40,640	46,050	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,545	11,160	11,385	x	x	x
Education	3,385	695	2,690	x	x	x
13. Education	3,385	695	2,685	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,550	1,815	2,735	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	225	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	4,255	1,595	2,660	x	x	x
Humanities	6,595	2,300	4,300	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,335	250	1,080	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,315	380	940	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,870	735	1,140	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	0	35	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	400	240	160	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	80	45	x	x	x
54. History	785	415	370	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	725	200	525	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,585	4,770	6,810	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	185	50	135	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,390	555	835	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	100	775	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	2,335	1,125	1,210	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	50	120	x	x	x
42. Psychology	2,050	525	1,520	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	4,575	2,360	2,215	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	13,540	6,360	7,180	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	770	130	635	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,740	6,220	6,520	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,095	2,140	1,955	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,795	735	1,055	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	775	470	300	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	175	105	65	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,310	795	510	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,060	1,860	1,200	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,225	1,515	710	x	x	x
25. Library science	315	35	280	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	480	290	190	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,340	6,595	1,745	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	930	520	405	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,830	3,680	1,150	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	915	830	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	595	575	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	585	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	450	410	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	480	245	230	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	155	125	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	90	110	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,025	1,925	5,095	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	135	200	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,995	1,430	4,565	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	695	360	330	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,480	760	720	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	365	670	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	140	120	15	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	265	35	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,970	26,830	29,130	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,525	5,225	4,305	x	x	x
Education	2,160	490	1,665	x	x	x
13. Education	2,155	490	1,665	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,330	1,375	1,950	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	195	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	3,080	1,185	1,895	x	x	x
Humanities	4,165	1,475	2,690	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	915	155	760	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	930	245	685	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	420	500	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	25	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	165	100	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	25	x	x	x
54. History	565	310	250	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	460	115	350	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,365	3,470	4,895	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	100	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,140	460	680	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	55	570	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,770	805	970	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,390	375	1,015	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,190	1,700	1,490	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,320	4,775	5,540	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	95	460	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,725	4,670	5,060	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,615	1,245	1,375	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,415	580	835	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	145	135	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	15	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	845	480	360	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,555	1,610	945	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,950	1,360	585	x	x	x
25. Library science	220	30	190	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	210	160	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,675	5,125	1,555	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	740	390	350	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,065	3,005	1,060	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	645	575	65	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	425	405	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	430	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	345	320	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	210	210	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	135	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	75	100	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,800	1,285	3,515	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	105	130	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,050	935	3,115	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	510	240	270	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,045	560	490	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	715	265	450	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	100	90	15	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	200	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,685	40,640	46,045	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,545	11,165	11,385	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,140	29,475	34,665	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	45,910	20,995	24,915	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	41,175	18,690	22,485	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,735	2,305	2,435	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,230	8,485	9,745	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,600	1,440	1,165	x	x	x
Philippines	850	265	580	x	x	x
India	250	130	130	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,165	610	550	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,370	545	825	x	x	x
France	2,015	1,085	930	x	x	x
Other	9,975	4,405	5,570	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,970	26,835	29,135	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,525	5,220	4,300	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,445	21,610	24,835	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	32,180	15,005	17,175	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	28,610	13,250	15,355	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,575	1,755	1,815	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,265	6,605	7,655	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,710	885	825	x	x	x
Philippines	700	220	485	x	x	x
India	185	95	95	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	660	370	290	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,305	525	780	x	x	x
France	1,695	900	795	x	x	x
Other	8,010	3,610	4,395	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,685	40,640	46,050	x	x	x
In the labour force	55,380	28,190	27,190	x	x	x
Employed	50,625	25,735	24,890	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,760	2,460	2,305	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	31,305	12,450	18,860	x	x	x
Participation rate	63.9	69.4	59.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.4	63.3	54.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.6	8.7	8.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,690	40,640	46,045	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,760	11,355	17,410	x	x	x
Worked	57,920	29,285	28,635	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,475	13,450	11,025	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,450	15,835	17,615	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.5	40.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,380	28,190	27,190	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	835	895	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,650	27,360	26,295	x	x	x
Employee	44,120	21,880	22,240	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,530	5,470	4,060	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,385	28,190	27,190	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	835	895	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,655	27,360	26,295	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,165	4,470	2,695	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,120	3,570	5,550	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,055	3,770	1,285	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,865	1,215	2,650	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,295	3,615	5,675	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,110	1,825	2,285	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,380	5,710	5,665	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,390	2,235	155	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	225	190	30	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,055	755	295	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,385	28,190	27,190	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	835	895	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,650	27,355	26,300	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	70	25	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	40	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	105	80	25	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,405	1,205	210	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,335	2,305	1,025	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,285	1,340	945	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,550	2,240	2,310	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,735	1,260	475	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	2,350	1,320	1,030	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,235	1,805	1,435	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,625	990	640	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,060	4,575	3,480	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	90	60	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,485	1,055	x	x	x
61 Educational services	6,675	2,670	4,005	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,170	1,700	4,470	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,650	710	935	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,685	1,890	1,790	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,325	810	1,510	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,605	765	845	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,620	25,735	24,890	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,535	2,795	2,745	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	435	275	160	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,440	2,230	1,210	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	41,210	20,430	20,780	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,205	20,430	20,775	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,770	12,735	14,040	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,675	6,005	5,670	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,455	1,505	950	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	310	185	120	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,645	22,660	21,985	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,460	11,295	8,165	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,420	455	965	x	x	x
Public transit	17,205	7,630	9,580	x	x	x
Walked	4,390	1,890	2,500	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,715	1,155	560	x	x	x
Other method	460	240	215	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,650	22,660	21,985	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	6,355	3,090	3,265	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	15,875	8,400	7,480	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	14,060	7,200	6,865	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,180	2,415	2,770	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,175	1,565	1,615	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,645	22,660	21,990	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,295	940	350	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,035	2,350	1,685	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,535	6,185	6,355	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,560	6,595	6,960	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,695	3,535	4,165	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,530	3,055	2,470	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,910	30,245	29,665	x	x	x
Single responses	50,040	25,145	24,890	x	x	x
Official languages	49,120	24,665	24,455	x	x	x
English	31,290	15,985	15,310	x	x	x
French	17,825	8,680	9,150	x	x	x
Non-official languages	920	480	435	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	480	435	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	15	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	385	190	200	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	40	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	75	30	35	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	95	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	95	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	110	50	60	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korean	90	50	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	215	145	x	x	x
Chinese languages	355	215	145	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	295	190	110	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	9,870	5,095	4,775	x	x	x
English and French	9,125	4,745	4,385	x	x	x
English and non-official language	340	185	150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	30	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	325	140	185	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,910	30,245	29,665	x	x	x
None	29,365	14,885	14,475	x	x	x
English	11,570	5,795	5,775	x	x	x
French	16,620	8,400	8,225	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,595	810	785	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,585	805	780	x	x	x
English and French	115	50	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	280	130	150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	360	170	190	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,030	48,375	53,655	x	x	x
Non-movers	85,670	40,485	45,185	x	x	x
Movers	16,360	7,885	8,475	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,995	5,285	5,715	x	x	x
Migrants	5,360	2,605	2,755	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,525	1,260	1,265	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,615	805	810	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	910	455	455	x	x	x
External migrants	2,835	1,340	1,495	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,840	46,320	51,520	x	x	x
Non-movers	54,970	25,465	29,505	x	x	x
Movers	42,870	20,865	22,010	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,990	12,230	12,765	x	x	x
Migrants	17,880	8,635	9,250	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,835	3,335	3,505	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,720	2,320	2,410	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,110	1,015	1,095	x	x	x
External migrants	11,050	5,300	5,750	x	x	x