Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Sheet Harbour 36, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,313	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,440 r	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.4	...	...	66.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,665	...	...	9	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,656	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.0	...	...	49.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,205.33	...	...	0.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,315	58,585	56,725	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	22,075	11,340	10,740	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,805	4,005	3,800	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,980	4,125	3,855	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,290	3,210	3,085	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	75,025	38,360	36,665	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,660	2,900	2,755	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,730	3,055	2,680	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,140	3,065	3,080	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,580	3,780	3,795	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,610	4,365	4,250	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,450	3,905	3,545	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,415	3,770	3,640	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,950	4,570	4,375	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,220	4,730	4,490	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,270	4,220	4,050	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,210	8,890	9,320	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,885	3,610	3,275	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,630	2,420	2,210	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,855	1,370	1,485	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,935	850	1,085	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,905	635	1,270	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,215	470	745	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	535	140	395	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	145	25	115	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.4	18.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.5	64.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	15.8	15.2	16.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.4	40.0	40.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.2	41.0	41.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	35,855	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	875	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,545	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,655	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	650	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,615	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,890	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,535	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,050	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,270	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,240	47,250	45,990	x	x	x
Married or living common law	61,410	30,705	30,705	x	x	x
Married	30,640	15,385	15,260	x	x	x
Living common law	30,765	15,320	15,445	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	31,825	16,540	15,285	x	x	x
Never married	21,900	12,625	9,270	x	x	x
Separated	1,040	520	520	x	x	x
Divorced	4,665	2,345	2,325	x	x	x
Widowed	4,220	1,045	3,175	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,135	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,495	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,910	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,140	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	30,230	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	14,855	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	15,380	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,235	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	15,205	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,030	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,650	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,840	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,535	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,255	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,765	8,100	6,665	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,660	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	33,645	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,980	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,665	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,770	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,885	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	880	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,085	57,980	56,105	x	x	x
English only	375	235	140	x	x	x
French only	73,695	35,700	37,995	x	x	x
English and French	39,965	22,010	17,960	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	50	35	20	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,085	57,980	56,110	x	x	x
English	2,345	1,265	1,075	x	x	x
French	111,380	56,510	54,875	x	x	x
English and French	320	175	140	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	45	30	15	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,505	1,350	1,150	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,085	57,975	56,105	x	x	x
Single responses	113,305	57,555	55,750	x	x	x
Official languages	112,275	57,045	55,230	x	x	x
English	2,190	1,190	1,000	x	x	x
French	110,085	55,860	54,230	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,030	505	525	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	505	520	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	85	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	10	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	120	80	40	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	120	80	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	710	335	375	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	130	50	75	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Russian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	170	70	100	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	120	45	75	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	405	205	195	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	50	20	25	x	x	x
Romanian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Spanish	260	135	125	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	15	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	775	420	355	x	x	x
English and French	620	340	275	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	5	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	125	70	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,085	57,980	56,110	x	x	x
Single responses	113,205	57,520	55,690	x	x	x
Official languages	112,925	57,370	55,550	x	x	x
English	1,855	1,020	830	x	x	x
French	111,070	56,345	54,725	x	x	x
Non-official languages	290	150	135	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	150	135	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	10	5	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	215	110	105	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	5	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	140	75	65	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	105	60	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	875	460	420	x	x	x
English and French	605	330	280	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	215	105	110	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,090	57,980	56,110	x	x	x
None	106,695	54,020	52,675	x	x	x
English	5,530	3,025	2,505	x	x	x
French	1,140	595	540	x	x	x
Non-official language	545	265	280	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	545	265	280	x	x	x
English and French	20	10	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	130	60	75	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,590	45,160	43,435	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,941	46,559	33,523	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,620	45,165	43,455	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,613	39,319	29,637	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,280	42,915	39,365	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,985	43,129	29,003	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,260	29,510	33,750	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,500	6,841	7,957	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,505	36,425	32,075	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,984	43,233	31,044	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,665	45,220	43,445	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,593	55,606	39,251	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,690	45,225	43,470	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,630	44,248	32,785	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,285	42,915	39,380	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,525	53,011	35,277	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,375	29,590	33,785	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,772	8,103	9,358	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,505	36,485	32,015	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,957	50,892	36,053	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,315	17,995	14,325	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,547	56,688	43,772	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,233	65,518	49,080	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.4	81.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.1	68.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	9.6	18.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
Without total income	1,975	825	1,150	x	x	x
With total income	88,590	45,155	43,435	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.2	97.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,635	3,385	5,250	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,795	4,800	7,990	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,240	4,925	6,320	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,705	5,510	6,195	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,375	5,925	5,445	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,825	4,925	3,895	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,265	4,565	2,705	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,380	3,275	2,110	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	2,125	1,280	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	1,395	700	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,865	4,330	1,530	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,005	2,870	1,135	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,855	1,455	395	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,945	815	1,130	x	x	x
With after-tax income	88,620	45,165	43,460	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.2	97.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,170	3,515	5,655	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,570	5,150	8,420	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,380	6,465	7,915	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	15,690	8,005	7,690	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,945	7,340	5,605	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,460	5,825	3,640	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,610	3,335	2,280	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,880	1,900	980	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,910	3,630	1,285	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	1,160	445	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	940	670	270	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,805	565	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
Without employment income	22,065	9,555	12,510	x	x	x
With employment income	68,505	36,425	32,080	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.2	72.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,810	4,035	3,775	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,730	2,065	2,670	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,340	3,500	4,840	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,490	3,190	4,305	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,495	4,010	4,485	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,695	4,005	3,695	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,990	3,515	2,475	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	3,505	1,915	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,105	2,550	1,555	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,425	6,050	2,370	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,470	1,630	845	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	1,120	505	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,325	3,300	1,025	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,822	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,854	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,890	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,159	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,609	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,770	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,724	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,609	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,660	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,436	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,850	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,285	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,805	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,212	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,905	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,035	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,590	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	870	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,580	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,530	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,170	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,095	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,090	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,681	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,576	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,790	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,939	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,581	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,070	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,509	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,994	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,379	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,454	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,222	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,805	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,030	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,471	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,743	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,825	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,575	7,495	6,075	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,387	39,951	29,770	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,066	34,325	27,192	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,540	7,615	5,930	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,941	46,933	37,815	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,400	38,080	31,960	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,605	57,295	55,315	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,225	25,590	25,635	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	4,500	2,250	2,255	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,270	3,795	4,475	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,865	5,435	5,430	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,205	6,695	6,515	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,385	7,420	6,965	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	61,385	31,705	29,680	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	15,175	7,865	7,305	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	15,375	7,955	7,425	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,805	6,595	6,215	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,215	5,270	4,945	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,805	4,020	3,785	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,605	57,290	55,310	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	25,390	13,035	12,350	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,475	4,880	4,600	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	70,800	35,915	34,885	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,420	8,345	8,080	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,540	3,985	4,555	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,395	700	690	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	405	220	190	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,400	2,205	2,200	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,750	1,080	1,665	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.6	7.0	8.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.5	4.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	16.7	12.9	20.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,825	1,455	1,370	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	420	215	200	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,140	990	x	x	x
65 years and over	270	100	175	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	1.7	1.6	1.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	1.1	1.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,605	57,290	55,315	x	x	x
Official languages	112,535	57,240	55,290	x	x	x
English	39,950	22,290	17,655	x	x	x
French	112,275	57,100	55,175	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,605	2,080	2,525	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	10	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,590	2,075	2,515	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	55	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	160	105	60	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	165	105	60	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	35	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	25	15	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,105	1,800	2,305	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	210	75	130	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	210	80	125	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	60	20	40	x	x	x
Russian	90	30	60	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	420	205	215	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	20	20	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	380	190	195	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,590	1,545	2,040	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	205	85	115	x	x	x
Portuguese	175	100	70	x	x	x
Romanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Spanish	3,255	1,370	1,885	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	75	40	40	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	65	30	40	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	105	45	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	70	35	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Lao	15	15	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,605	57,290	55,315	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	111,495	56,670	54,820	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,250	12,930	12,320	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,245	43,745	42,505	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,110	620	490	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,605	57,290	55,315	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,770	55,795	53,970	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,715	1,420	1,300	x	x	x
Before 1981	530	325	205	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	315	175	140	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	475	190	285	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	960	490	475	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	480	220	260	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	485	270	220	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	425	230	195	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	85	40	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,715	1,420	1,300	x	x	x
Under 5 years	425	185	235	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	405	205	205	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	530	290	235	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,150	625	520	x	x	x
45 years and over	210	105	100	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,715	1,415	1,295	x	x	x
Americas	510	245	270	x	x	x
Brazil	40	0	30	x	x	x
Colombia	40	15	30	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	70	45	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	70	45	20	x	x	x
Peru	30	10	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	80	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	115	50	65	x	x	x
Europe	1,710	970	740	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	20	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	1,015	605	415	x	x	x
Germany	190	105	90	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italy	35	10	25	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	10	0	x	x	x
Poland	20	10	10	x	x	x
Portugal	30	15	10	x	x	x
Romania	20	0	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	10	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	285	165	120	x	x	x
Africa	185	105	80	x	x	x
Algeria	35	20	15	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	40	15	25	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	110	70	40	x	x	x
Asia	290	95	200	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	20	120	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	10	0	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	15	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	25	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	430	230	200	x	x	x
Americas	70	20	45	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	20	0	15	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	270	160	105	x	x	x
France	220	140	80	x	x	x
Germany	0	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	x	x	x
Africa	60	35	25	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	15	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	30	10	15	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,605	57,295	55,310	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,270	1,700	1,575	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,955	1,540	1,415	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,380	54,060	52,320	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,220	1,110	1,110	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,245	690	550	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	400	190	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	650	290	360	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	860	365	495	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	115	45	65	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,605	57,295	55,310	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,520	755	765	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,455	730	725	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	575	285	290	x	x	x
Métis	875	445	430	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,085	56,540	54,545	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,605	57,295	55,310	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	465	220	240	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,145	57,070	55,075	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,605	57,295	55,315	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	865	420	445	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	835	405	430	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	635	320	320	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	190	90	105	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,935	1,430	1,510	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,845	1,380	1,460	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,380	1,100	1,280	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	255	170	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,805	55,440	53,360	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,605	57,290	55,315	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,300	590	710	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese	215	50	170	x	x	x
Black	365	205	160	x	x	x
Filipino	40	10	30	x	x	x
Latin American	275	120	155	x	x	x
Arab	105	55	45	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	50	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	0	30	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	25	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	111,305	56,705	54,605	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,605	57,295	55,310	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,800	1,850	1,955	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,140	1,480	1,660	x	x	x
Inuit	55	30	20	x	x	x
Métis	735	405	330	x	x	x
Other North American origins	89,750	45,410	44,345	x	x	x
Acadian	395	195	205	x	x	x
American	480	240	235	x	x	x
Canadian	87,130	44,040	43,090	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	2,490	1,280	1,205	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	37,290	19,290	17,995	x	x	x
British Isles origins	9,010	4,575	4,430	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,775	955	820	x	x	x
Irish	6,025	3,080	2,945	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,330	1,090	1,245	x	x	x
Welsh	40	20	20	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	95	140	x	x	x
French origins	30,120	15,600	14,520	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	230	125	105	x	x	x
Corsican	40	20	15	x	x	x
French	29,980	15,515	14,465	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,535	1,335	1,200	x	x	x
Austrian	80	45	30	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	465	275	185	x	x	x
Dutch	245	120	135	x	x	x
Flemish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,600	820	785	x	x	x
Luxembourger	35	25	10	x	x	x
Swiss	250	130	120	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	270	140	135	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	120	70	50	x	x	x
Swedish	70	30	40	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	30	30	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	755	375	380	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	55	20	35	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	350	175	170	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Russian	150	65	85	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	90	45	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	1,795	920	875	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	140	75	70	x	x	x
Italian	1,100	595	510	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	255	120	135	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	390	175	215	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	155	95	60	x	x	x
Basque	45	20	20	x	x	x
Jewish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	60	35	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	310	155	155	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	60	25	30	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	185	95	85	x	x	x
Jamaican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	15	0	15	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	235	220	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Chilean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	45	40	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	15	15	0	x	x	x
Mexican	145	90	55	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	465	250	210	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	125	50	75	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	230	130	95	x	x	x
Algerian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Berber	35	25	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	95	60	35	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	75	50	30	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	50	20	25	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	x	x	x
Asian origins	795	340	450	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	100	140	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	15	30	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	140	55	85	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	60	40	20	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	200	295	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese	260	75	185	x	x	x
Filipino	45	15	35	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Laotian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	40	30	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,660	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	38,550	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	8,110	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,660	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,865	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,225	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,915	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,525	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,690	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,985	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,540	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,575	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	46,050	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,660	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,610	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,085	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,140	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,820	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,225	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,065	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,835	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,590	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	830	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,605	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,760	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,580	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,380	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,905	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	835	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,240	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,435	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,800	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,200	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,582	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,060	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	650	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,840	7,350	6,490	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,110	9,400	9,710	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,615	29,225	28,390	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,180	12,605	6,575	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,735	7,950	5,790	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,450	4,665	780	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,315	7,960	10,355	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,805	1,095	1,710	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,305	7,560	9,745	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,580	4,835	6,750	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	545	770	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	275	305	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,265	1,585	1,675	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	570	320	245	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,020	31,810	31,215	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,340	3,245	2,095	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,330	5,670	5,660	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,350	22,890	23,460	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,635	10,030	5,610	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,330	6,335	4,990	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,305	3,690	620	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,005	6,135	7,875	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,055	760	1,295	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,650	5,965	8,685	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,865	3,865	6,000	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	360	650	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	475	185	290	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,820	1,290	1,530	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	480	270	210	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,950	16,755	16,200	x	x	x
Education	4,365	990	3,375	x	x	x
13. Education	4,370	990	3,375	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,695	735	960	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	220	115	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,355	510	845	x	x	x
Humanities	2,490	1,055	1,440	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	60	240	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,485	630	855	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	15	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	85	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	35	x	x	x
54. History	145	100	55	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	280	90	190	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,855	1,475	3,380	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	220	460	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	85	1,180	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	885	295	590	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	80	x	x	x
42. Psychology	635	115	520	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,270	735	530	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,625	4,205	8,420	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	130	590	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,895	4,075	7,820	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,900	1,015	880	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	705	270	430	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	115	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	455	205	250	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	475	375	100	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,700	1,145	555	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,460	1,060	405	x	x	x
25. Library science	100	15	85	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	50	60	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,915	12,940	980	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	430	245	190	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,575	1,320	255	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,455	2,210	245	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,355	3,265	90	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,615	3,545	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,485	2,355	130	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,005	1,470	535	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	620	365	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,025	850	175	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,955	1,245	5,710	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	240	160	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,415	925	5,485	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	60	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,075	2,935	2,135	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,215	535	1,675	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	35	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	120	115	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,090	815	270	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,605	1,425	180	x	x	x
Other	30	20	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	20	15	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,020	31,805	31,215	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,670	8,920	7,755	x	x	x
Education	3,195	605	2,590	x	x	x
13. Education	3,195	605	2,585	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,355	545	805	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	175	115	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	375	690	x	x	x
Humanities	1,530	605	920	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	30	225	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	330	435	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	60	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	25	x	x	x
54. History	110	75	40	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	200	55	145	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,090	1,170	2,925	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	180	435	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	70	1,015	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	750	225	525	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	510	90	420	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,040	585	455	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,570	3,345	7,220	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	90	545	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,930	3,255	6,675	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	700	610	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	625	225	400	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	80	40	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	60	50	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	390	300	90	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,495	995	505	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	935	370	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	10	80	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,245	10,355	890	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	360	195	165	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,305	1,075	230	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,030	1,810	220	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,700	2,620	80	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,850	2,790	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,990	1,860	125	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,200	475	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	815	495	320	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	860	700	155	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,735	995	4,740	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	195	140	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	750	4,540	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	55	65	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,355	1,760	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,820	440	1,385	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	95	90	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	870	665	210	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	160	x	x	x
Other	35	15	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	20	15	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,950	16,755	16,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,615	29,225	28,385	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	56,350	28,500	27,850	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	54,935	27,735	27,200	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,415	765	655	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,265	725	535	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	125	70	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	15	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	x	x	x
France	570	350	215	x	x	x
Other	435	235	205	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,020	31,805	31,215	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,670	8,915	7,755	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,350	22,890	23,455	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	45,325	22,350	22,975	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	44,155	21,760	22,400	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,165	590	580	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,030	545	485	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	80	55	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	10	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	495	285	210	x	x	x
Other	350	170	180	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
In the labour force	62,275	32,985	29,290	x	x	x
Employed	59,480	31,240	28,245	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,795	1,745	1,050	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,290	12,995	15,295	x	x	x
Participation rate	68.8	71.7	65.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	65.7	67.9	63.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.3	3.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,565	45,980	44,585	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,220	11,205	14,015	x	x	x
Worked	65,345	34,775	30,570	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,950	18,375	14,580	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,395	16,400	15,990	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.9	43.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,275	32,980	29,290	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,655	28,965	x	x	x
Employee	54,300	28,305	25,995	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,330	4,355	2,975	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,270	32,980	29,290	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,655	28,965	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,420	4,185	2,240	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,535	2,495	7,040	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,345	3,290	1,050	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,675	775	3,900	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,135	3,695	5,440	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,415	545	870	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,590	5,560	7,025	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,520	9,045	475	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,085	930	155	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,900	2,130	770	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,275	32,985	29,290	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,660	28,965	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,535	1,160	375	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	180	30	x	x	x
22 Utilities	255	205	50	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,550	3,990	555	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,570	4,855	1,715	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,980	1,455	525	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,150	3,330	3,825	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,340	1,755	585	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	765	435	330	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,365	840	1,520	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	500	305	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,720	2,045	1,675	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,110	1,370	740	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,010	1,205	2,810	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,695	1,170	6,525	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,105	565	540	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,565	1,415	2,155	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,765	1,425	1,335	x	x	x
91 Public administration	8,090	4,750	3,340	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,480	31,240	28,240	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,260	2,045	2,210	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	160	140	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,220	4,115	1,105	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	49,845	24,940	24,905	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,840	24,940	24,900	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,840	4,665	5,180	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,305	7,585	6,720	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,555	12,580	12,980	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	140	110	30	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,060	29,050	26,005	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,330	26,605	22,725	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,125	780	1,350	x	x	x
Public transit	1,050	420	635	x	x	x
Walked	1,725	680	1,045	x	x	x
Bicycle	235	185	50	x	x	x
Other method	595	390	205	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,060	29,055	26,010	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	14,465	7,320	7,145	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	17,585	9,495	8,095	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	14,845	8,090	6,755	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,540	2,735	2,805	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,625	1,410	1,210	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,060	29,050	26,010	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,505	2,750	760	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,140	9,150	4,990	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,860	8,855	10,000	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,465	3,415	5,050	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,330	1,285	2,045	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,760	3,600	3,160	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,725	35,375	31,355	x	x	x
Single responses	65,130	34,320	30,815	x	x	x
Official languages	65,090	34,280	30,810	x	x	x
English	1,510	955	555	x	x	x
French	63,575	33,325	30,255	x	x	x
Non-official languages	45	40	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	45	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	40	40	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	40	35	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	45	35	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,595	1,055	540	x	x	x
English and French	1,545	1,020	520	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	25	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,730	35,375	31,355	x	x	x
None	53,765	27,415	26,350	x	x	x
English	11,675	7,190	4,490	x	x	x
French	1,085	670	420	x	x	x
Non-official language	115	70	55	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	105	65	45	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	35	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,145	56,555	54,595	x	x	x
Non-movers	101,970	52,070	49,895	x	x	x
Movers	9,185	4,485	4,695	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,020	1,900	2,120	x	x	x
Migrants	5,165	2,585	2,580	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,040	2,520	2,515	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,760	2,360	2,400	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	280	160	115	x	x	x
External migrants	125	65	60	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,810	53,245	51,565	x	x	x
Non-movers	72,005	36,940	35,070	x	x	x
Movers	32,800	16,305	16,495	x	x	x
Non-migrants	13,585	6,645	6,935	x	x	x
Migrants	19,220	9,665	9,555	x	x	x
Internal migrants	18,710	9,370	9,340	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	17,660	8,845	8,815	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	520	x	x	x
External migrants	510	290	220	x	x	x