Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Oakview, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,313	...	...	1,626	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,440 r	...	...	1,513r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.4	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,665	...	...	659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,656	...	...	625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,205.33	...	...	1,147.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,315	58,585	56,725	1,625	845	780
0 to 14 years	22,075	11,340	10,740	315	170	145
0 to 4 years	7,805	4,005	3,800	95	50	50
5 to 9 years	7,980	4,125	3,855	120	65	55
10 to 14 years	6,290	3,210	3,085	95	55	40
15 to 64 years	75,025	38,360	36,665	1,055	550	510
15 to 19 years	5,660	2,900	2,755	85	40	45
20 to 24 years	5,730	3,055	2,680	100	60	40
25 to 29 years	6,140	3,065	3,080	95	45	50
30 to 34 years	7,580	3,780	3,795	105	50	55
35 to 39 years	8,610	4,365	4,250	80	40	40
40 to 44 years	7,450	3,905	3,545	75	35	35
45 to 49 years	7,415	3,770	3,640	100	50	50
50 to 54 years	8,950	4,570	4,375	130	60	75
55 to 59 years	9,220	4,730	4,490	165	100	70
60 to 64 years	8,270	4,220	4,050	125	60	60
65 years and over	18,210	8,890	9,320	255	135	125
65 to 69 years	6,885	3,610	3,275	100	50	55
70 to 74 years	4,630	2,420	2,210	60	40	20
75 to 79 years	2,855	1,370	1,485	40	15	25
80 to 84 years	1,935	850	1,085	25	15	15
85 years and over	1,905	635	1,270	25	15	15
85 to 89 years	1,215	470	745	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	535	140	395	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	145	25	115	5	5	0
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.4	18.9	19.4	20.1	18.6
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.5	64.6	64.9	65.1	65.4
65 years and over	15.8	15.2	16.4	15.7	16.0	16.0
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	1.5	1.8	1.9
Average age of the population	40.4	40.0	40.8	40.6	40.4	40.8
Median age of the population	41.2	41.0	41.4	42.3	41.9	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
Single-detached house	35,855	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	875	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,545	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,655	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	650	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,485	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,615	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	380	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
1 person	11,890	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	17,535	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	7,050	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	7,270	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	2,915	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,605	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,240	47,250	45,990	1,310	675	635
Married or living common law	61,410	30,705	30,705	905	450	455
Married	30,640	15,385	15,260	785	395	390
Living common law	30,765	15,320	15,445	125	60	65
Not married and not living common law	31,825	16,540	15,285	405	225	180
Never married	21,900	12,625	9,270	270	170	105
Separated	1,040	520	520	30	10	10
Divorced	4,665	2,345	2,325	60	35	30
Widowed	4,220	1,045	3,175	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,135	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	17,495	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	6,910	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	7,140	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,140	...	...	480	...	...
Total couple families	30,230	...	...	435	...	...
Married couples	14,855	...	...	370	...	...
Common-law couples	15,380	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,905	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	2,585	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,235	...	...	430	...	...
Couples without children	15,205	...	...	250	...	...
Couples with children	15,030	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	5,650	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	6,840	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	2,535	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	2,295	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,255	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,765	8,100	6,665	190	125	60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,660	...	...	625	...	...
One-census-family households	33,645	...	...	470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,980	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,665	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,770	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	11,885	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	880	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,085	57,980	56,105	1,625	850	775
English only	375	235	140	1,585	835	750
French only	73,695	35,700	37,995	0	0	0
English and French	39,965	22,010	17,960	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	50	35	20	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,085	57,980	56,110	1,630	850	775
English	2,345	1,265	1,075	1,615	840	770
French	111,380	56,510	54,875	5	5	0
English and French	320	175	140	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	45	30	15	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,505	1,350	1,150	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.0	0.3	0.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,085	57,975	56,105	1,630	850	775
Single responses	113,305	57,555	55,750	1,625	850	780
Official languages	112,275	57,045	55,230	1,455	765	690
English	2,190	1,190	1,000	1,450	765	685
French	110,085	55,860	54,230	5	5	0
Non-official languages	1,030	505	525	170	85	90
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	505	520	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	85	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	80	40	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	80	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	335	375	170	80	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	55	75	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	50	75	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	70	100	140	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	45	75	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	405	205	195	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	260	135	125	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	25	40	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	25	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	420	355	5	0	0
English and French	620	340	275	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	70	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,085	57,980	56,110	1,630	845	775
Single responses	113,205	57,520	55,690	1,615	840	770
Official languages	112,925	57,370	55,550	1,500	790	710
English	1,855	1,020	830	1,495	790	705
French	111,070	56,345	54,725	0	5	0
Non-official languages	290	150	135	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	150	135	110	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	110	105	110	55	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	100	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	75	65	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	60	45	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	460	420	15	5	10
English and French	605	330	280	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	215	105	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,090	57,980	56,110	1,625	850	780
None	106,695	54,020	52,675	1,550	805	740
English	5,530	3,025	2,505	40	20	20
French	1,140	595	540	0	0	5
Non-official language	545	265	280	35	15	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	545	265	280	35	15	20
English and French	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	60	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,240	655	590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,590	45,160	43,435	1,210	640	570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,941	46,559	33,523	34,731	39,680	29,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,620	45,165	43,455	1,210	640	575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,613	39,319	29,637	30,592	34,645	26,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,280	42,915	39,365	1,150	625	530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,985	43,129	29,003	31,539	35,840	25,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,260	29,510	33,750	850	405	445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,500	6,841	7,957	5,216	4,064	5,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,505	36,425	32,075	1,045	580	465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,984	43,233	31,044	30,400	34,816	25,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,245	655	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,665	45,220	43,445	1,225	645	575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,593	55,606	39,251	38,729	44,636	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,690	45,225	43,470	1,220	645	575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,630	44,248	32,785	32,045	36,245	27,308
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,285	42,915	39,380	1,160	635	525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,525	53,011	35,277	35,721	41,198	29,134
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,375	29,590	33,785	900	435	465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,772	8,103	9,358	6,532	6,504	6,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,505	36,485	32,015	1,045	580	460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,957	50,892	36,053	33,266	37,316	28,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,250	655	595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,315	17,995	14,325	525	345	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,547	56,688	43,772	39,440	41,875	38,194
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,233	65,518	49,080	43,179	45,709	38,329
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.4	81.8	87.2	90.1	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.1	68.2	76.8	80.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	9.6	18.2	12.4	9.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,245	650	585
Without total income	1,975	825	1,150	30	15	15
With total income	88,590	45,155	43,435	1,210	640	570
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.2	97.4	97.2	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,635	3,385	5,250	150	70	80
$10,000 to $19,999	12,795	4,800	7,990	210	95	115
$20,000 to $29,999	11,240	4,925	6,320	165	75	90
$30,000 to $39,999	11,705	5,510	6,195	175	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	11,375	5,925	5,445	170	90	80
$50,000 to $59,999	8,825	4,925	3,895	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	7,265	4,565	2,705	90	55	30
$70,000 to $79,999	5,380	3,275	2,110	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	2,125	1,280	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	1,395	700	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	5,865	4,330	1,530	40	25	15
$100,000 to $149,999	4,005	2,870	1,135	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	1,855	1,455	395	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,240	655	585
Without after-tax income	1,945	815	1,130	30	15	15
With after-tax income	88,620	45,165	43,460	1,215	640	570
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.2	97.5	98.0	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,170	3,515	5,655	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	13,570	5,150	8,420	225	100	125
$20,000 to $29,999	14,380	6,465	7,915	210	95	115
$30,000 to $39,999	15,690	8,005	7,690	235	125	110
$40,000 to $49,999	12,945	7,340	5,605	160	90	70
$50,000 to $59,999	9,460	5,825	3,640	110	75	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,610	3,335	2,280	55	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,880	1,900	980	35	20	15
$80,000 and over	4,910	3,630	1,285	30	20	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	1,160	445	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	940	670	270	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,805	565	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,245	655	590
Without employment income	22,065	9,555	12,510	200	75	125
With employment income	68,505	36,425	32,080	1,040	575	465
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.2	72.0	83.5	87.8	78.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,810	4,035	3,775	150	85	70
$5,000 to $9,999	4,730	2,065	2,670	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	8,340	3,500	4,840	145	80	70
$20,000 to $29,999	7,490	3,190	4,305	120	55	65
$30,000 to $39,999	8,495	4,010	4,485	140	75	65
$40,000 to $49,999	7,695	4,005	3,695	120	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	5,990	3,515	2,475	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	3,505	1,915	70	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,105	2,550	1,555	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	8,425	6,050	2,370	75	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,470	1,630	845	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	1,120	505	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	4,325	3,300	1,025	30	20	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,822	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,854	...	...	58,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,890	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,159	...	...	36,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,609	...	...	31,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,770	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,724	...	...	79,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,609	...	...	66,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,660	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,445	...	...	75,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,436	...	...	62,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,850	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,145	...	...	33,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,285	...	...	28,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,805	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,212	...	...	86,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	71,278	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,585	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,000	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,905	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,950	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,815	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,905	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,035	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,870	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,590	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,405	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	870	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,875	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,515	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,355	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,580	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,530	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,170	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,710	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,095	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,090	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,625	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,165	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,681	...	...	77,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,576	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,790	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,939	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,581	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,070	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,509	...	...	96,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,590	...	...	81,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,800	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,994	...	...	40,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,379	...	...	36,523	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,175	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,454	...	...	85,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,222	...	...	70,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,805	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,395	...	...	81,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,380	...	...	67,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,030	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,471	...	...	101,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,743	...	...	81,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,825	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,065	...	...	48,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,840	...	...	42,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,575	7,495	6,075	170	115	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,387	39,951	29,770	37,760	42,368	27,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,066	34,325	27,192	31,957	34,688	23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,540	7,615	5,930	175	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,941	46,933	37,815	35,768	40,657	27,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,400	38,080	31,960	30,207	33,178	25,259
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,605	57,295	55,315	1,540	815	730
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,225	25,590	25,635	885	450	435
In the bottom decile	4,500	2,250	2,255	135	75	65
In the second decile	8,270	3,795	4,475	200	95	105
In the third decile	10,865	5,435	5,430	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	13,205	6,695	6,515	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	14,385	7,420	6,965	170	85	85
In the top half of the distribution	61,385	31,705	29,680	650	365	290
In the sixth decile	15,175	7,865	7,305	185	100	85
In the seventh decile	15,375	7,955	7,425	170	90	80
In the eighth decile	12,805	6,595	6,215	115	65	50
In the ninth decile	10,215	5,270	4,945	135	75	55
In the top decile	7,805	4,020	3,785	50	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,605	57,290	55,310	1,540	815	725
0 to 17 years	25,390	13,035	12,350	345	180	160
0 to 5 years	9,475	4,880	4,600	120	60	60
18 to 64 years	70,800	35,915	34,885	950	505	445
65 years and over	16,420	8,345	8,080	245	125	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,540	3,985	4,555	255	130	130
0 to 17 years	1,395	700	690	80	40	40
0 to 5 years	405	220	190	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	4,400	2,205	2,200	125	65	55
65 years and over	2,750	1,080	1,665	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.6	7.0	8.2	16.6	16.0	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	23.2	22.2	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.5	4.1	20.8	25.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	13.2	12.9	12.4
65 years and over (%)	16.7	12.9	20.6	22.4	20.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,825	1,455	1,370	60	35	30
0 to 17 years	420	215	200	15	15	5
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,140	990	40	20	15
65 years and over	270	100	175	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	3.9	4.3	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	1.7	1.6	1.6	4.3	8.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	1.1	1.2	4.2	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	4.2	4.0	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.2	4.1	4.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,605	57,290	55,315	1,540	815	725
Official languages	112,535	57,240	55,290	1,540	815	725
English	39,950	22,290	17,655	1,540	815	720
French	112,275	57,100	55,175	30	0	25
Non-official languages	4,605	2,080	2,525	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,590	2,075	2,515	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	105	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	105	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,105	1,800	2,305	100	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	75	130	25	0	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	80	125	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	15	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Russian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	420	205	215	75	50	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	20	20	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	190	195	50	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,590	1,545	2,040	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	205	85	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	100	70	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	3,255	1,370	1,885	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	65	30	40	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	15	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,605	57,290	55,315	1,540	820	725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	111,495	56,670	54,820	1,495	790	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,250	12,930	12,320	345	185	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,245	43,745	42,505	1,145	605	540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,110	620	490	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,605	57,290	55,315	1,540	815	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,770	55,795	53,970	1,420	745	670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,715	1,420	1,300	120	70	50
Before 1981	530	325	205	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	315	175	140	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	475	190	285	45	30	20
2001 to 2010	960	490	475	65	40	25
2001 to 2005	480	220	260	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	485	270	220	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	425	230	195	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	85	40	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,715	1,420	1,300	125	70	50
Under 5 years	425	185	235	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	405	205	205	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	530	290	235	30	30	0
25 to 44 years	1,150	625	520	40	25	20
45 years and over	210	105	100	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,715	1,415	1,295	125	75	50
Americas	510	245	270	0	0	0
Brazil	40	0	30	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	70	45	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	45	20	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	50	65	0	0	0
Europe	1,710	970	740	115	75	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	1,015	605	415	0	0	0
Germany	190	105	90	20	20	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	10	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	10	0	30	15	10
Poland	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	25	65	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	285	165	120	0	0	0
Africa	185	105	80	0	0	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	70	40	0	0	0
Asia	290	95	200	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	20	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	430	230	200	0	0	0
Americas	70	20	45	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	270	160	105	0	0	0
France	220	140	80	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	60	35	25	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,605	57,295	55,310	1,540	820	725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,270	1,700	1,575	120	75	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,955	1,540	1,415	190	100	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,380	54,060	52,320	1,225	650	580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,220	1,110	1,110	115	70	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,245	690	550	110	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	400	190	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	650	290	360	55	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	860	365	495	15	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	115	45	65	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,605	57,295	55,310	1,540	815	720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,520	755	765	90	55	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,455	730	725	95	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	575	285	290	45	25	20
Métis	875	445	430	50	30	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,085	56,540	54,545	1,450	765	685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,605	57,295	55,310	1,540	820	725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	465	220	240	35	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,145	57,070	55,075	1,500	800	705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,605	57,295	55,315	1,540	820	725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	865	420	445	35	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	835	405	430	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	635	320	320	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	190	90	105	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,935	1,430	1,510	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,845	1,380	1,460	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,380	1,100	1,280	45	30	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	255	170	15	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,805	55,440	53,360	1,445	775	675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,605	57,290	55,315	1,540	820	725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,300	590	710	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese	215	50	170	0	0	0
Black	365	205	160	0	0	0
Filipino	40	10	30	0	0	10
Latin American	275	120	155	0	0	0
Arab	105	55	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	111,305	56,705	54,605	1,535	815	715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,605	57,295	55,310	1,540	820	725
North American Aboriginal origins	3,800	1,850	1,955	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,140	1,480	1,660	60	35	25
Inuit	55	30	20	0	0	0
Métis	735	405	330	40	15	25
Other North American origins	89,750	45,410	44,345	495	230	265
Acadian	395	195	205	0	0	0
American	480	240	235	25	0	25
Canadian	87,130	44,040	43,090	475	235	240
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,490	1,280	1,205	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,290	19,290	17,995	1,280	680	600
British Isles origins	9,010	4,575	4,430	925	480	440
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,775	955	820	610	325	280
Irish	6,025	3,080	2,945	295	155	145
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,330	1,090	1,245	420	205	215
Welsh	40	20	20	45	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	95	140	35	20	15
French origins	30,120	15,600	14,520	140	80	60
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	230	125	105	0	0	0
Corsican	40	20	15	0	0	0
French	29,980	15,515	14,465	140	80	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,535	1,335	1,200	310	150	155
Austrian	80	45	30	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	465	275	185	65	20	45
Dutch	245	120	135	75	35	45
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,600	820	785	160	95	70
Luxembourger	35	25	10	0	0	0
Swiss	250	130	120	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	270	140	135	130	65	70
Danish	0	0	10	35	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	30	15	15
Norwegian	120	70	50	0	10	0
Swedish	70	30	40	45	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	30	30	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	755	375	380	245	130	120
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	35	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	175	170	80	40	35
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	40	185	95	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,795	920	875	25	0	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	70	15	0	15
Italian	1,100	595	510	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	120	135	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	390	175	215	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	95	60	0	10	0
Basque	45	20	20	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	60	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	310	155	155	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	60	25	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	185	95	85	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	235	220	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	40	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	90	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	465	250	210	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	125	50	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	230	130	95	0	0	0
Algerian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	95	60	35	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	50	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	20	25	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	795	340	450	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	100	140	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	55	85	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	200	295	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	260	75	185	10	0	0
Filipino	45	15	35	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,660	...	...	625	...	...
Owner	38,550	...	...	550	...	...
Renter	8,110	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,660	...	...	625	...	...
Condominium	2,495	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	44,160	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,750	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,865	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,225	...	...	245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,745	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,915	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	7,525	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	7,690	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	6,985	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,540	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,575	...	...	625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
Suitable	46,050	...	...	600	...	...
Not suitable	605	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,660	...	...	625	...	...
1960 or before	9,610	...	...	220	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,085	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,140	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,820	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,295	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,225	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,480	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,065	...	...	565	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,590	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,835	...	...	395	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,590	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,655	...	...	625	...	...
15 to 24 years	830	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,605	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,760	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,580	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,380	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,905	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	835	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,240	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,435	...	...	395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,800	...	...	65	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,250	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,200	...	...	410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.9	...	...	55.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.9	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,582	...	...	174,598	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,095	...	...	181,786	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,060	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	650	...	...	498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	534	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,250	650	595
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,840	7,350	6,490	225	115	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,110	9,400	9,710	395	225	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,615	29,225	28,390	625	315	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,180	12,605	6,575	180	115	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,735	7,950	5,790	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,450	4,665	780	100	65	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,315	7,960	10,355	250	90	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,805	1,095	1,710	65	35	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,305	7,560	9,745	140	70	70
Bachelor's degree	11,580	4,835	6,750	105	45	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	545	770	20	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	275	305	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,265	1,585	1,675	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	570	320	245	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,020	31,810	31,215	785	410	375
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,340	3,245	2,095	85	40	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,330	5,670	5,660	275	150	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,350	22,890	23,460	430	215	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,635	10,030	5,610	110	70	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,330	6,335	4,990	45	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,305	3,690	620	60	45	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,005	6,135	7,875	190	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,055	760	1,295	35	20	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,650	5,965	8,685	100	55	50
Bachelor's degree	9,865	3,865	6,000	70	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	360	650	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	475	185	290	0	10	0
Master's degree	2,820	1,290	1,530	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	480	270	210	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,250	655	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,950	16,755	16,200	615	340	280
Education	4,365	990	3,375	35	15	20
13. Education	4,370	990	3,375	30	15	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,695	735	960	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	220	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,355	510	845	20	15	10
Humanities	2,490	1,055	1,440	30	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	60	240	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,485	630	855	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	15	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	85	10	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	35	10	10	0
54. History	145	100	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	280	90	190	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,855	1,475	3,380	45	25	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	220	460	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	85	1,180	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	885	295	590	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	635	115	520	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,270	735	530	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,625	4,205	8,420	95	25	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	130	590	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,895	4,075	7,820	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,900	1,015	880	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	705	270	430	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	115	60	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	455	205	250	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	375	100	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,700	1,145	555	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,460	1,060	405	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	15	85	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	50	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,915	12,940	980	160	150	15
04. Architecture and related services	430	245	190	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,575	1,320	255	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,455	2,210	245	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,355	3,265	90	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,615	3,545	70	65	60	10
48. Precision production	2,485	2,355	130	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,005	1,470	535	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	620	365	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,025	850	175	10	0	10
Health and related fields	6,955	1,245	5,710	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	240	160	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,415	925	5,485	115	0	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,075	2,935	2,135	35	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	2,215	535	1,675	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	35	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	120	115	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,090	815	270	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,605	1,425	180	15	10	10
Other	30	20	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	20	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,020	31,805	31,215	790	410	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,670	8,920	7,755	355	190	165
Education	3,195	605	2,590	30	15	15
13. Education	3,195	605	2,585	30	15	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,355	545	805	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	175	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	375	690	15	15	0
Humanities	1,530	605	920	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	30	225	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	330	435	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	60	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	25	10	10	0
54. History	110	75	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	200	55	145	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,090	1,170	2,925	30	20	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	180	435	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	70	1,015	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	750	225	525	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	10	10	0
42. Psychology	510	90	420	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,040	585	455	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,570	3,345	7,220	60	25	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	90	545	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,930	3,255	6,675	55	20	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	700	610	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	625	225	400	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	80	40	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	60	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	390	300	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,495	995	505	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	935	370	0	0	0
25. Library science	80	10	80	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,245	10,355	890	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	360	195	165	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,305	1,075	230	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,030	1,810	220	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,700	2,620	80	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,850	2,790	60	45	40	10
48. Precision production	1,990	1,860	125	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,200	475	55	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	815	495	320	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	860	700	155	10	0	10
Health and related fields	5,735	995	4,740	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	195	140	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	750	4,540	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	55	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,355	1,760	30	0	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,820	440	1,385	25	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	95	90	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	870	665	210	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	160	10	10	0
Other	35	15	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	20	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,250	650	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,950	16,755	16,200	620	340	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,615	29,225	28,385	630	315	320
Location of study inside Canada	56,350	28,500	27,850	540	260	280
Same as province or territory of residence	54,935	27,735	27,200	480	225	260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,415	765	655	60	35	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,265	725	535	85	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	125	70	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	570	350	215	0	0	0
Other	435	235	205	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,020	31,805	31,215	790	410	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,670	8,915	7,755	355	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,350	22,890	23,455	430	220	215
Location of study inside Canada	45,325	22,350	22,975	365	180	185
Same as province or territory of residence	44,155	21,760	22,400	325	155	170
Different than province or territory of residence	1,165	590	580	40	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,030	545	485	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	80	55	20	10	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	495	285	210	0	0	0
Other	350	170	180	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,245	655	595
In the labour force	62,275	32,985	29,290	965	540	420
Employed	59,480	31,240	28,245	925	520	410
Unemployed	2,795	1,745	1,050	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	28,290	12,995	15,295	290	115	170
Participation rate	68.8	71.7	65.7	77.5	82.4	70.6
Employment rate	65.7	67.9	63.4	74.3	79.4	68.9
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.3	3.6	4.1	4.6	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,565	45,980	44,585	1,245	655	590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,220	11,205	14,015	230	85	145
Worked	65,345	34,775	30,570	1,020	565	450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,950	18,375	14,580	550	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,395	16,400	15,990	470	210	255
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.9	43.4	43.1	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,275	32,980	29,290	960	540	425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,655	28,965	960	535	420
Employee	54,300	28,305	25,995	705	355	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,330	4,355	2,975	255	180	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,270	32,980	29,290	965	540	420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,655	28,965	960	535	425
0 Management occupations	6,420	4,185	2,240	185	160	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,535	2,495	7,040	140	25	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,345	3,290	1,050	15	0	10
3 Health occupations	4,675	775	3,900	85	10	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,135	3,695	5,440	110	20	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,415	545	870	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	12,590	5,560	7,025	120	50	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,520	9,045	475	200	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,085	930	155	80	60	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,900	2,130	770	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,275	32,985	29,290	960	540	420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,660	28,965	955	535	425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,535	1,160	375	235	175	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	180	30	10	10	0
22 Utilities	255	205	50	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,550	3,990	555	80	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	6,570	4,855	1,715	55	40	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,980	1,455	525	30	15	15
44-45 Retail trade	7,150	3,330	3,825	60	40	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,340	1,755	585	95	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	765	435	330	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,365	840	1,520	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	500	305	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,720	2,045	1,675	30	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,110	1,370	740	25	20	10
61 Educational services	4,010	1,205	2,810	45	15	35
62 Health care and social assistance	7,695	1,170	6,525	155	10	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,105	565	540	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,565	1,415	2,155	20	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,765	1,425	1,335	50	30	25
91 Public administration	8,090	4,750	3,340	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,480	31,240	28,240	925	520	405
Worked at home	4,260	2,045	2,210	245	165	85
Worked outside Canada	160	140	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,220	4,115	1,105	135	115	15
Worked at usual place	49,845	24,940	24,905	545	240	305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,840	24,940	24,900	545	240	305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,840	4,665	5,180	80	30	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,305	7,585	6,720	180	95	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,555	12,580	12,980	285	115	170
Commute to a different province or territory	140	110	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,060	29,050	26,005	675	355	320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,330	26,605	22,725	605	315	285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,125	780	1,350	50	20	30
Public transit	1,050	420	635	0	0	0
Walked	1,725	680	1,045	20	15	10
Bicycle	235	185	50	0	0	0
Other method	595	390	205	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,060	29,055	26,010	675	355	320
Less than 15 minutes	14,465	7,320	7,145	140	90	50
15 to 29 minutes	17,585	9,495	8,095	250	120	130
30 to 44 minutes	14,845	8,090	6,755	205	95	110
45 to 59 minutes	5,540	2,735	2,805	50	25	20
60 minutes and over	2,625	1,410	1,210	35	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,060	29,050	26,010	675	355	320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,505	2,750	760	30	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,140	9,150	4,990	115	85	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,860	8,855	10,000	235	125	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,465	3,415	5,050	175	90	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,330	1,285	2,045	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,760	3,600	3,160	90	30	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,725	35,375	31,355	1,050	585	470
Single responses	65,130	34,320	30,815	1,050	580	470
Official languages	65,090	34,280	30,810	1,050	580	470
English	1,510	955	555	1,050	580	470
French	63,575	33,325	30,255	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45	40	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	45	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	40	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	35	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,595	1,055	540	0	0	0
English and French	1,545	1,020	520	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,730	35,375	31,355	1,050	580	470
None	53,765	27,415	26,350	1,025	570	450
English	11,675	7,190	4,490	0	0	0
French	1,085	670	420	0	0	10
Non-official language	115	70	55	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	105	65	45	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,145	56,555	54,595	1,525	805	720
Non-movers	101,970	52,070	49,895	1,365	720	645
Movers	9,185	4,485	4,695	160	90	70
Non-migrants	4,020	1,900	2,120	65	45	25
Migrants	5,165	2,585	2,580	95	50	50
Internal migrants	5,040	2,520	2,515	95	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	4,760	2,360	2,400	75	30	45
Interprovincial migrants	280	160	115	20	20	10
External migrants	125	65	60	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,810	53,245	51,565	1,425	755	670
Non-movers	72,005	36,940	35,070	1,095	585	505
Movers	32,800	16,305	16,495	330	170	160
Non-migrants	13,585	6,645	6,935	115	70	45
Migrants	19,220	9,665	9,555	220	105	115
Internal migrants	18,710	9,370	9,340	215	100	115
Intraprovincial migrants	17,660	8,845	8,815	200	100	105
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	520	15	10	10
External migrants	510	290	220	0	0	0