Census Profile, 2016 Census
Québec [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Québec Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Sheet Harbour 36, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Québec [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Québec [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,143	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	96,525	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.6	...	...	66.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,750	...	...	9	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,000	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,810.8	...	...	49.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34.56	...	...	0.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,145	46,885	50,260	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	9,850	4,945	4,905	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	3,705	1,860	1,840	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	3,375	1,685	1,690	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	2,775	1,400	1,375	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64,110	32,595	31,510	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	3,145	1,565	1,580	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,745	3,220	3,530	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,270	4,595	4,680	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,715	4,105	3,610	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,665	3,600	3,070	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	4,935	2,610	2,325	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	4,835	2,540	2,295	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,160	3,235	2,930	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,225	3,575	3,655	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,405	3,555	3,850	x	x	x
65 years and over	23,190	9,345	13,845	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,760	3,230	3,530	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,180	2,270	2,910	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,830	1,555	2,275	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,210	1,150	2,065	x	x	x
85 years and over	4,210	1,145	3,075	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,460	740	1,720	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,315	330	990	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	380	60	315	x	x	x
100 years and over	60	10	50	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	10.1	10.5	9.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.0	69.5	62.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	23.9	19.9	27.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	4.3	2.4	6.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	45.7	43.9	47.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	45.3	42.6	48.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,000	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	4,345	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,710	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	39,930	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	32,750	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	585	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,000	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	27,640	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,855	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	1.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,290	41,935	45,355	x	x	x
Married or living common law	38,800	19,555	19,240	x	x	x
Married	19,115	9,565	9,545	x	x	x
Living common law	19,685	9,990	9,690	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	48,495	22,385	26,110	x	x	x
Never married	33,165	17,715	15,445	x	x	x
Separated	1,325	600	720	x	x	x
Divorced	7,465	2,790	4,675	x	x	x
Widowed	6,545	1,275	5,270	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,435	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,005	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	920	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,435	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	18,615	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	8,785	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	9,830	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,815	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,615	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	12,420	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	6,200	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	850	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35,260	17,045	18,215	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,000	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	22,205	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,320	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,885	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,685	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	27,645	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,040	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	93,970	45,780	48,190	x	x	x
English only	430	240	185	x	x	x
French only	49,385	21,910	27,475	x	x	x
English and French	43,675	23,425	20,250	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	480	200	280	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	93,970	45,780	48,190	x	x	x
English	2,255	1,165	1,095	x	x	x
French	90,010	43,730	46,280	x	x	x
English and French	1,235	690	545	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	465	195	275	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,875	1,510	1,365	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.3	2.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	93,970	45,780	48,190	x	x	x
Single responses	92,655	45,100	47,560	x	x	x
Official languages	86,535	42,090	44,445	x	x	x
English	1,820	945	880	x	x	x
French	84,710	41,145	43,565	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,120	3,010	3,110	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	5	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	45	15	30	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,070	2,990	3,075	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	530	390	x	x	x
Berber languages	115	65	50	x	x	x
Kabyle	50	35	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	785	455	325	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	770	450	320	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	310	145	165	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	50	55	x	x	x
Vietnamese	210	95	115	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	40	20	20	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	70	35	40	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,510	1,690	1,820	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	440	190	250	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	440	185	250	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	90	40	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	60	20	40	x	x	x
Russian	125	50	75	x	x	x
Serbian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	160	80	80	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	25	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	105	55	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	680	335	345	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	460	235	225	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hindi	20	15	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	400	205	200	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	130	60	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,195	1,065	1,130	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	145	90	60	x	x	x
Portuguese	285	140	145	x	x	x
Romanian	145	60	80	x	x	x
Spanish	1,610	770	840	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	15	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	655	320	335	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	15	10	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	45	15	25	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	60	80	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	20	40	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	165	80	80	x	x	x
Wolof	45	25	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	295	140	155	x	x	x
Chinese languages	255	120	140	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	185	80	100	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Lao	35	25	15	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,315	685	635	x	x	x
English and French	570	310	265	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	30	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	600	305	300	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	40	25	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	93,970	45,780	48,190	x	x	x
Single responses	91,925	44,780	47,140	x	x	x
Official languages	88,690	43,230	45,460	x	x	x
English	1,560	815	740	x	x	x
French	87,135	42,415	44,720	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,230	1,545	1,680	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,540	1,665	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	170	150	x	x	x
Berber languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	265	140	120	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	255	140	115	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	65	90	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	120	50	70	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,165	1,035	1,125	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	225	105	120	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	220	95	120	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	75	40	40	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	25	10	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	575	280	300	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	415	205	205	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	395	200	195	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	630	680	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	95	90	x	x	x
Romanian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Spanish	1,025	485	540	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	190	90	105	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	20	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	25	35	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	40	25	20	x	x	x
Wolof	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	105	115	x	x	x
Chinese languages	190	90	100	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	145	75	70	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lao	20	5	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,045	1,000	1,050	x	x	x
English and French	620	335	285	x	x	x
English and non-official language	70	30	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,195	545	650	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	160	85	75	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	93,970	45,785	48,185	x	x	x
None	84,525	40,805	43,715	x	x	x
English	4,700	2,605	2,100	x	x	x
French	2,150	1,055	1,090	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,155	1,095	1,065	x	x	x
Aboriginal	25	5	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,135	1,085	1,050	x	x	x
English and French	115	60	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	245	120	130	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	35	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,535	40,200	42,340	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,210	39,595	41,620	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,812	35,259	30,567	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,225	39,595	41,635	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,320	31,031	27,692	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,215	35,470	36,745	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,299	33,842	26,890	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,470	30,800	34,665	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,849	4,834	8,189	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,575	29,345	27,235	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,074	31,973	28,069	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,585	40,170	42,415	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,240	39,540	41,695	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,832	44,289	37,555	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,240	39,540	41,695	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,911	36,244	31,699	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,440	35,565	36,875	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,536	43,069	34,164	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,525	30,735	34,785	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,023	7,141	8,803	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,615	29,335	27,280	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,283	39,946	34,420	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,590	40,170	42,415	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,705	13,385	11,325	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,350	47,079	42,224	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,212	55,382	48,465	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	87.6	80.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	66.6	60.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	12.4	19.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,535	40,195	42,340	x	x	x
Without total income	1,325	605	720	x	x	x
With total income	81,215	39,595	41,620	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	98.4	98.5	98.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,080	3,965	4,110	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,195	7,095	9,095	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,000	5,760	7,245	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,735	5,570	6,165	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,915	4,765	5,150	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,150	3,690	3,455	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,660	2,550	2,105	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,425	1,905	1,525	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	1,155	920	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	795	465	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,720	2,345	1,380	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,490	1,520	970	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,230	820	410	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,540	40,195	42,340	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,310	600	710	x	x	x
With after-tax income	81,230	39,595	41,635	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	98.4	98.5	98.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,530	4,055	4,475	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,895	7,490	9,405	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,275	7,455	8,820	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,850	7,090	7,760	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,310	5,220	5,095	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,110	3,375	2,740	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,375	1,840	1,540	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,685	1,030	655	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,185	2,035	1,155	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	600	375	225	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,590	1,050	535	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,535	40,195	42,340	x	x	x
Without employment income	25,960	10,855	15,105	x	x	x
With employment income	56,575	29,345	27,235	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.5	73.0	64.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,180	3,805	3,375	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,470	1,990	2,480	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,830	4,245	4,580	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,750	3,835	3,920	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,460	3,825	3,635	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,150	3,095	3,050	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,375	2,390	1,990	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,750	1,360	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	1,420	1,060	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,775	2,990	1,785	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	830	575	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	855	570	285	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,510	1,590	920	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,907	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,044	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	27,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,149	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,893	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,355	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,811	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,482	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,015	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,573	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,967	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	27,670	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,578	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,053	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,684	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,621	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,000	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	725	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,830	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,160	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,905	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,005	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,350	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,550	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,545	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,000	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	775	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,015	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,935	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,735	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,010	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,655	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,000	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,300	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,850	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,695	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,691	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,215	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,689	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,193	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,220	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,923	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,261	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,859	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,071	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,142	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,483	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,245	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,910	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,908	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,695	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,022	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,324	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,770	16,415	17,355	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,945	29,895	29,986	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,259	26,957	27,480	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	33,860	16,420	17,435	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,365	38,034	36,735	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,477	31,670	31,295	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,365	45,130	47,240	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,340	28,020	30,325	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	12,290	6,330	5,960	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,360	5,620	6,740	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,635	5,530	6,105	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,785	5,605	6,180	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,280	4,930	5,350	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	34,025	17,110	16,915	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,140	4,505	4,635	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,105	4,075	4,030	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,985	3,490	3,495	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,170	2,640	2,530	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,620	2,400	2,220	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,370	45,130	47,240	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	11,525	5,785	5,740	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,410	2,230	2,180	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	61,550	31,150	30,400	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,285	8,190	11,095	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,935	8,635	9,305	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,035	1,075	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	730	350	380	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,765	6,155	5,615	x	x	x
65 years and over	4,060	1,450	2,610	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	19.1	19.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	17.9	18.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.6	15.7	17.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	19.1	19.8	18.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	21.1	17.7	23.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,750	7,860	7,885	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,525	735	790	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	535	245	290	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,210	6,010	5,200	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,020	1,120	1,900	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	17.1	17.4	16.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	12.7	13.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	11.0	13.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	18.2	19.3	17.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.7	13.7	17.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,365	45,120	47,245	x	x	x
Official languages	91,870	44,930	46,940	x	x	x
English	43,705	23,360	20,345	x	x	x
French	91,475	44,725	46,745	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,835	6,335	7,500	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	40	15	20	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,775	6,315	7,460	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	730	630	x	x	x
Berber languages	125	80	50	x	x	x
Kabyle	45	30	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,275	690	580	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	1,235	660	570	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	30	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	405	195	210	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	70	75	x	x	x
Vietnamese	270	130	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	30	10	25	x	x	x
Malay	15	15	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	175	75	100	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	160	70	90	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,005	4,425	5,580	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	605	290	320	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	605	290	315	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	105	40	65	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Croatian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	65	25	40	x	x	x
Russian	260	135	125	x	x	x
Serbian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,065	540	520	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	65	35	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	915	480	440	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	40	10	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	85	35	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	845	400	445	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	475	245	235	x	x	x
Bengali	35	25	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hindi	95	55	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	365	175	195	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	205	95	110	x	x	x
Kurdish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	180	85	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	195	70	120	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	7,835	3,365	4,465	x	x	x
Catalan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Italian	785	340	445	x	x	x
Portuguese	590	295	300	x	x	x
Romanian	205	90	115	x	x	x
Spanish	6,695	2,845	3,850	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	135	80	55	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,165	600	560	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	50	35	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	130	55	75	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	220	120	100	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	120	55	60	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	380	200	185	x	x	x
Wolof	165	95	75	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	130	120	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	100	35	65	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	75	25	50	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	230	260	x	x	x
Chinese languages	400	195	205	x	x	x
Cantonese	95	60	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	280	130	145	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	35	60	x	x	x
Burmese	30	10	25	x	x	x
Karenic languages	65	20	40	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	45	45	x	x	x
Lao	35	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	60	35	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,360	45,120	47,245	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,800	42,500	44,300	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,700	5,460	5,235	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,110	37,045	39,065	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,560	2,615	2,945	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,365	45,120	47,245	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	81,960	40,010	41,950	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,565	4,270	4,295	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,020	545	475	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	675	345	330	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,195	525	670	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,950	1,505	1,450	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,140	645	495	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,815	860	955	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,720	1,350	1,370	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,835	840	995	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,565	4,270	4,295	x	x	x
Under 5 years	950	430	515	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,125	545	580	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,460	725	735	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	4,585	2,325	2,260	x	x	x
45 years and over	445	245	205	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,565	4,270	4,295	x	x	x
Americas	1,830	830	995	x	x	x
Brazil	190	85	105	x	x	x
Colombia	495	235	260	x	x	x
El Salvador	85	45	45	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	180	60	120	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	180	80	100	x	x	x
Peru	50	30	25	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	100	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	405	205	205	x	x	x
Europe	3,000	1,610	1,390	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	130	60	70	x	x	x
Croatia	15	0	10	x	x	x
France	1,935	1,065	870	x	x	x
Germany	90	45	40	x	x	x
Greece	30	15	10	x	x	x
Hungary	15	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	115	65	50	x	x	x
Netherlands	10	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	35	0	35	x	x	x
Portugal	30	10	20	x	x	x
Romania	130	65	70	x	x	x
Russian Federation	55	30	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	50	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	325	165	160	x	x	x
Africa	2,305	1,235	1,070	x	x	x
Algeria	310	150	155	x	x	x
Egypt	30	15	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	15	0	15	x	x	x
Morocco	275	165	115	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	15	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,635	890	750	x	x	x
Asia	1,425	590	835	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	80	30	45	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	230	80	155	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	10	0	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	45	70	x	x	x
Iraq	35	15	20	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	25	25	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	30	10	20	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	145	60	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	665	285	380	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,720	1,350	1,375	x	x	x
Americas	510	235	280	x	x	x
Brazil	120	45	70	x	x	x
Colombia	145	65	80	x	x	x
Cuba	70	50	25	x	x	x
Haiti	25	10	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	45	20	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	20	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	30	x	x	x
Europe	855	470	385	x	x	x
France	735	410	325	x	x	x
Germany	15	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	x	x	x
Africa	945	460	490	x	x	x
Algeria	100	30	70	x	x	x
Cameroon	40	20	15	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	160	80	85	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	50	25	30	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	75	45	30	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	135	80	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	370	175	195	x	x	x
Asia	405	180	220	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	10	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	30	35	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	10	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	105	55	50	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	70	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,360	45,120	47,245	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,960	5,370	5,590	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,360	2,705	2,655	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,045	37,045	38,995	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,645	3,765	3,880	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,875	2,110	1,770	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,335	1,460	875	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	650	890	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,560	630	930	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,175	1,010	1,170	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,365	45,120	47,245	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,175	525	660	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,080	485	595	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	220	300	x	x	x
Métis	535	260	280	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	10	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,180	44,595	46,585	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,360	45,120	47,245	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	175	205	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	91,980	44,950	47,035	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,365	45,115	47,245	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	585	245	335	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	240	315	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	200	250	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	105	45	60	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,855	1,290	1,560	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,820	1,285	1,535	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,475	1,130	1,345	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	140	180	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,920	43,580	45,345	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,360	45,120	47,245	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,540	3,685	3,855	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	580	295	285	x	x	x
Chinese	495	195	300	x	x	x
Black	2,545	1,325	1,220	x	x	x
Filipino	65	30	40	x	x	x
Latin American	1,350	600	750	x	x	x
Arab	1,225	680	540	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	760	330	435	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	195	85	115	x	x	x
Korean	25	20	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	40	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	195	95	100	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,820	41,430	43,390	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,365	45,120	47,245	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,440	1,540	1,900	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,985	1,340	1,645	x	x	x
Inuit	40	20	25	x	x	x
Métis	480	195	285	x	x	x
Other North American origins	59,555	28,740	30,810	x	x	x
Acadian	605	305	300	x	x	x
American	450	190	265	x	x	x
Canadian	56,725	27,310	29,420	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	20	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	0	20	x	x	x
Québécois	2,870	1,425	1,445	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	39,615	19,840	19,780	x	x	x
British Isles origins	8,780	4,125	4,655	x	x	x
Channel Islander	30	20	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	2,040	960	1,085	x	x	x
Irish	5,700	2,675	3,025	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,335	1,095	1,235	x	x	x
Welsh	100	45	60	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	110	95	x	x	x
French origins	31,940	16,155	15,780	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Breton	235	125	110	x	x	x
Corsican	40	0	35	x	x	x
French	31,725	16,045	15,680	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,965	1,420	1,550	x	x	x
Austrian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	685	335	350	x	x	x
Dutch	245	105	145	x	x	x
Flemish	35	20	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,805	875	935	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	15	0	x	x	x
Swiss	345	150	195	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	240	105	130	x	x	x
Danish	50	25	30	x	x	x
Finnish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Swedish	60	25	40	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	20	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,305	670	640	x	x	x
Bulgarian	55	35	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	60	40	20	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Moldovan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Polish	430	205	220	x	x	x
Romanian	250	110	140	x	x	x
Russian	280	165	115	x	x	x
Slovak	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	180	95	80	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,090	1,465	1,620	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	155	70	90	x	x	x
Catalan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Croatian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	205	90	115	x	x	x
Italian	1,565	715	850	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	395	190	205	x	x	x
Serbian	95	60	35	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	845	415	430	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	185	120	65	x	x	x
Basque	90	55	30	x	x	x
Jewish	45	30	15	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	510	245	265	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	110	70	35	x	x	x
Dominican	30	0	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian	310	130	180	x	x	x
Jamaican	25	20	0	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,835	870	970	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	40	40	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	15	15	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	160	90	70	x	x	x
Chilean	185	85	95	x	x	x
Colombian	645	310	340	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	20	15	10	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	355	155	195	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	125	70	50	x	x	x
Salvadorean	120	55	65	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	75	35	40	x	x	x
African origins	3,570	1,885	1,680	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,420	770	650	x	x	x
Akan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	90	60	30	x	x	x
Burkinabe	55	50	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	160	85	75	x	x	x
Chadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	480	255	230	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Guinean	55	35	20	x	x	x
Ibo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Liberian	30	0	30	x	x	x
Malian	70	55	25	x	x	x
Malinké	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigerian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Peulh	50	20	30	x	x	x
Senegalese	215	120	90	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Wolof	35	15	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	50	60	x	x	x
North African origins	1,360	725	640	x	x	x
Algerian	375	195	185	x	x	x
Berber	250	130	115	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	120	40	75	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	35	20	10	x	x	x
Moroccan	295	175	120	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	355	185	170	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	515	265	250	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	235	135	95	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	40	10	30	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	170	80	90	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	40	10	30	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	335	170	160	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	170	165	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,245	1,565	1,680	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,060	550	510	x	x	x
Afghan	50	30	15	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	395	215	180	x	x	x
Armenian	65	35	25	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	150	65	85	x	x	x
Iraqi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Israeli	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	30	10	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	230	125	105	x	x	x
Palestinian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	65	25	45	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turk	60	30	25	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	550	285	265	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	100	40	65	x	x	x
East Indian	205	120	80	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	225	110	115	x	x	x
Pakistani	20	15	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,665	750	920	x	x	x
Burmese	215	85	130	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	205	100	110	x	x	x
Chinese	730	295	435	x	x	x
Filipino	80	40	40	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	65	20	50	x	x	x
Karen	50	15	35	x	x	x
Korean	25	20	0	x	x	x
Laotian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	50	20	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	405	205	200	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	25	15	10	x	x	x
Australian	15	10	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,015	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	18,265	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	34,750	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,010	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	12,170	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	40,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,010	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	19,800	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,970	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,500	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,010	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	32,840	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	9,055	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,215	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,835	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,015	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,695	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,015	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	51,615	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,015	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	22,515	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,230	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,855	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,725	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,015	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,500	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,010	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,555	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,720	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,015	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,165	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,555	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,530	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,200	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,385	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,420	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,980	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,060	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,910	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,265	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,149	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,054	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,750	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,590	40,170	42,415	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,810	5,625	6,185	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,330	7,235	8,095	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,445	27,310	28,135	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,605	6,415	4,195	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,980	4,395	3,585	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,625	2,020	605	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,920	6,625	8,295	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,050	1,090	1,955	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,865	13,170	13,690	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,840	7,055	7,790	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,990	965	1,025	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	855	470	385	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,550	3,720	3,830	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,635	970	665	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,380	27,150	26,230	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,745	2,615	2,130	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,910	4,270	3,635	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,725	20,255	20,465	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,995	4,710	3,285	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,105	3,265	2,840	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,885	1,440	445	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,100	4,820	5,280	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,780	710	1,070	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,850	10,020	10,830	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,410	5,490	5,925	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,375	635	745	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	285	330	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,160	2,920	3,245	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,280	690	585	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,590	40,170	42,415	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,145	12,865	14,280	x	x	x
Education	3,895	1,120	2,775	x	x	x
13. Education	3,890	1,120	2,775	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,745	1,765	1,980	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	605	435	165	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	3,140	1,325	1,815	x	x	x
Humanities	5,075	2,300	2,775	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	720	205	515	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	150	60	90	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,965	900	1,065	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	65	40	25	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	410	270	140	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	150	95	x	x	x
54. History	555	355	200	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	965	315	645	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,620	3,130	4,490	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,140	420	720	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	130	770	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,510	705	810	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	265	40	230	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,025	295	735	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,700	1,530	1,170	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,045	4,670	6,375	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	350	730	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,955	4,315	5,635	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,795	1,455	1,340	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,160	505	655	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	150	100	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	570	255	310	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	735	490	245	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,790	2,040	750	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,125	1,705	420	x	x	x
25. Library science	360	115	245	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	200	85	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,835	6,840	1,000	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	785	455	325	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,745	1,445	300	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,350	1,190	155	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,550	1,500	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,375	1,305	75	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,030	945	85	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	735	400	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	280	200	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	460	200	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,305	1,490	4,815	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	180	200	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,625	1,150	4,475	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	165	140	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,160	1,735	1,425	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,155	885	1,270	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	455	350	100	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	475	50	x	x	x
Other	40	20	20	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	25	20	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,380	27,150	26,230	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,655	6,890	5,770	x	x	x
Education	2,435	675	1,760	x	x	x
13. Education	2,430	670	1,760	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,885	1,375	1,510	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	455	325	130	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,430	1,050	1,380	x	x	x
Humanities	3,360	1,580	1,780	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	550	165	385	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	100	40	60	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,100	575	520	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	55	35	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	185	110	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	x	x	x
54. History	400	255	145	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	720	225	495	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,610	2,255	3,355	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	955	370	585	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	95	575	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	450	650	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	25	140	x	x	x
42. Psychology	665	170	490	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,995	1,130	865	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,585	3,580	5,000	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	255	570	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,745	3,315	4,430	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,960	1,030	925	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	405	580	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	115	50	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	100	70	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	590	380	210	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	30	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,375	1,770	605	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,555	365	x	x	x
25. Library science	250	65	185	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	135	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,755	4,885	865	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	610	335	270	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,375	1,115	265	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,010	880	135	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,040	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	850	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	755	665	85	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	965	620	345	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	400	230	170	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	390	175	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,230	1,095	3,135	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	145	185	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,685	855	2,825	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	100	120	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,525	1,370	1,150	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,740	710	1,025	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	325	235	85	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	40	x	x	x
Other	40	15	20	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	20	20	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,590	40,170	42,420	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,145	12,865	14,285	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,445	27,310	28,135	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	51,050	25,015	26,030	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	49,640	24,210	25,430	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,400	805	600	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,395	2,290	2,105	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	240	140	x	x	x
Philippines	30	0	20	x	x	x
India	30	20	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	70	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	35	30	x	x	x
France	2,030	1,035	995	x	x	x
Other	1,760	880	880	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,385	27,150	26,230	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,660	6,890	5,770	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,725	20,260	20,465	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,010	18,375	18,640	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	36,005	17,760	18,245	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,005	610	395	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,715	1,890	1,825	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	160	80	x	x	x
Philippines	30	10	20	x	x	x
India	25	20	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	65	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	30	x	x	x
France	1,695	850	835	x	x	x
Other	1,580	750	825	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,585	40,170	42,415	x	x	x
In the labour force	51,950	26,930	25,015	x	x	x
Employed	48,830	25,100	23,730	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,115	1,830	1,285	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	30,640	13,245	17,400	x	x	x
Participation rate	62.9	67.0	59.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	59.1	62.5	55.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.8	5.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,585	40,170	42,415	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,670	12,225	16,445	x	x	x
Worked	53,920	27,945	25,970	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,240	13,700	11,540	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,680	14,245	14,430	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.8	42.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,950	26,930	25,015	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	550	425	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,970	26,380	24,595	x	x	x
Employee	45,860	23,380	22,480	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,115	2,995	2,115	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,945	26,930	25,020	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	550	425	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,975	26,380	24,595	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,260	2,470	1,790	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,025	3,380	5,645	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,950	3,875	1,070	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,625	980	2,645	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,230	2,770	4,465	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,895	1,440	1,450	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,895	7,035	6,860	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,670	3,400	265	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	245	190	55	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,170	830	335	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,945	26,930	25,020	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	550	420	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,975	26,380	24,595	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	120	75	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	65	35	x	x	x
22 Utilities	155	105	50	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,610	1,420	190	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,970	2,080	880	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,305	950	355	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,900	2,810	3,090	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,360	1,105	255	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,355	870	485	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,225	1,025	1,205	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	750	490	265	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,635	2,870	1,765	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	20	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,390	1,560	830	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,375	1,680	2,690	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,115	1,580	4,530	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,595	750	840	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,395	2,825	2,575	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	1,135	1,245	x	x	x
91 Public administration	6,110	2,905	3,205	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,830	25,095	23,735	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,835	1,490	1,345	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	110	50	60	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,440	2,370	1,065	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	42,440	21,180	21,260	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,440	21,180	21,265	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	38,755	18,995	19,760	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	825	485	340	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,780	1,640	1,145	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	85	65	20	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,880	23,550	22,330	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,580	12,970	10,615	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,450	450	1,000	x	x	x
Public transit	8,785	3,680	5,100	x	x	x
Walked	10,010	5,095	4,915	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,680	1,105	575	x	x	x
Other method	375	250	125	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,880	23,550	22,330	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	15,195	8,090	7,100	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	20,925	10,695	10,235	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,870	3,325	3,545	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,805	870	930	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,085	570	515	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,880	23,550	22,330	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,315	920	395	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,455	3,440	2,010	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,530	7,015	7,515	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,040	5,695	6,345	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,575	2,595	2,980	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,965	3,880	3,080	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,285	28,590	26,690	x	x	x
Single responses	53,445	27,600	25,845	x	x	x
Official languages	53,285	27,545	25,745	x	x	x
English	1,680	930	750	x	x	x
French	51,605	26,615	24,995	x	x	x
Non-official languages	160	60	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	55	95	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	90	30	55	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	70	20	45	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	0	15	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	45	10	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,835	990	845	x	x	x
English and French	1,670	915	755	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	35	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,280	28,590	26,690	x	x	x
None	40,805	20,565	20,235	x	x	x
English	12,460	6,985	5,475	x	x	x
French	1,330	730	600	x	x	x
Non-official language	395	190	205	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	395	185	205	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	245	105	145	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	0	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,575	44,695	46,885	x	x	x
Non-movers	76,140	37,000	39,140	x	x	x
Movers	15,440	7,695	7,745	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,340	5,780	5,560	x	x	x
Migrants	4,105	1,915	2,190	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,980	1,440	1,540	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,705	1,280	1,415	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	275	155	120	x	x	x
External migrants	1,120	475	645	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	88,610	43,235	45,375	x	x	x
Non-movers	47,070	22,630	24,440	x	x	x
Movers	41,540	20,605	20,935	x	x	x
Non-migrants	29,000	14,585	14,410	x	x	x
Migrants	12,540	6,015	6,525	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,780	4,220	4,555	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,105	3,865	4,240	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	670	355	310	x	x	x
External migrants	3,760	1,790	1,965	x	x	x