Census Profile, 2016 Census
Carleton-sur-Mer, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Oshawa, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Carleton-sur-Mer, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Oshawa, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Carleton-sur-Mer, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Carleton-sur-Mer, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oshawa, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,073	...	...	159,458	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,991	...	...	149,607	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,136	...	...	64,883	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,918	...	...	62,595	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.4	...	...	1,094.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	221.42	...	...	145.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,075	1,945	2,125	159,455	77,785	81,670
0 to 14 years	570	270	305	26,575	13,660	12,910
0 to 4 years	180	90	90	8,770	4,515	4,260
5 to 9 years	210	100	110	9,130	4,650	4,485
10 to 14 years	180	85	100	8,670	4,495	4,175
15 to 64 years	2,495	1,195	1,300	106,535	52,575	53,960
15 to 19 years	180	85	100	9,220	4,625	4,595
20 to 24 years	180	85	95	10,660	5,450	5,215
25 to 29 years	165	75	95	10,460	5,345	5,125
30 to 34 years	220	105	115	10,365	5,115	5,250
35 to 39 years	215	120	95	10,040	4,875	5,165
40 to 44 years	245	125	120	10,060	4,905	5,150
45 to 49 years	210	110	100	10,815	5,295	5,515
50 to 54 years	335	140	195	13,100	6,350	6,750
55 to 59 years	360	175	190	12,080	6,025	6,050
60 to 64 years	385	185	195	9,735	4,590	5,145
65 years and over	1,000	480	525	26,350	11,555	14,800
65 to 69 years	360	180	180	8,495	3,960	4,535
70 to 74 years	255	120	135	6,065	2,800	3,265
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	4,635	2,050	2,585
80 to 84 years	100	45	55	3,520	1,535	1,985
85 years and over	90	30	55	3,640	1,215	2,425
85 to 89 years	55	25	30	2,250	825	1,425
90 to 94 years	25	5	15	1,115	315	800
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	235	60	180
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	15	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	13.9	14.4	16.7	17.6	15.8
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.4	61.2	66.8	67.6	66.1
65 years and over	24.5	24.7	24.7	16.5	14.9	18.1
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.6	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	46.3	46.1	46.4	40.9	39.7	42.0
Median age of the population	50.7	50.1	51.2	41.2	39.8	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
Single-detached house	1,450	...	...	34,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	7,145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	450	...	...	20,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	110	...	...	5,285	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	5,650	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	6,145	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,915	...	...	62,595	...	...
1 person	655	...	...	16,260	...	...
2 persons	780	...	...	20,745	...	...
3 persons	230	...	...	10,800	...	...
4 persons	165	...	...	9,225	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	5,570	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,030	...	...	157,630	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,500	1,675	1,825	132,890	64,130	68,755
Married or living common law	2,160	1,075	1,080	71,385	35,625	35,760
Married	1,170	590	585	57,025	28,455	28,570
Living common law	985	490	495	14,360	7,170	7,190
Not married and not living common law	1,340	600	745	61,505	28,505	33,000
Never married	850	425	425	38,535	20,780	17,750
Separated	50	25	25	5,270	2,220	3,050
Divorced	225	105	120	9,600	3,785	5,815
Widowed	215	45	175	8,100	1,720	6,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,235	...	...	45,445	...	...
2 persons	790	...	...	22,675	...	...
3 persons	210	...	...	10,665	...	...
4 persons	155	...	...	8,555	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	3,550	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,235	...	...	45,445	...	...
Total couple families	1,070	...	...	35,085	...	...
Married couples	580	...	...	27,915	...	...
Common-law couples	495	...	...	7,180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	160	...	...	10,360	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	8,300	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	...	...	35,090	...	...
Couples without children	690	...	...	16,380	...	...
Couples with children	380	...	...	18,710	...	...
1 child	165	...	...	7,750	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	7,680	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	3,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	160	...	...	10,360	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	6,295	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	2,920	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	790	345	445	27,210	13,310	13,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,915	...	...	62,595	...	...
One-census-family households	1,200	...	...	41,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	675	...	...	15,030	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	525	...	...	26,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,745	...	...
Non-census-family households	700	...	...	18,970	...	...
One-person households	655	...	...	16,260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	2,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,050	1,930	2,115	158,005	77,360	80,645
English only	10	5	5	146,650	72,500	74,150
French only	2,920	1,340	1,570	140	65	75
English and French	1,125	585	540	10,225	4,410	5,815
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	990	380	610
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,050	1,935	2,115	158,010	77,360	80,645
English	60	30	25	153,690	75,405	78,285
French	3,980	1,890	2,085	2,910	1,395	1,515
English and French	10	10	5	460	200	255
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	950	360	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	40	30	3,135	1,495	1,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	2.1	1.4	2.0	1.9	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,050	1,930	2,115	158,005	77,355	80,650
Single responses	4,025	1,920	2,100	155,615	76,200	79,420
Official languages	3,995	1,905	2,090	137,000	67,330	69,675
English	60	35	30	134,000	65,890	68,110
French	3,935	1,875	2,065	3,000	1,435	1,565
Non-official languages	30	20	15	18,615	8,870	9,745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	18,595	8,865	9,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	935	505	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	905	490	415
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arabic	15	5	10	725	415	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	235	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	1,015	375	635
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	875	320	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	920	455	460
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	745	375	375
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	5	12,925	6,195	6,725
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,680	1,645	2,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,625	1,620	2,010
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Polish	0	0	0	1,795	785	1,010
Russian	0	0	0	330	135	190
Serbian	0	0	0	175	90	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	25	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	650	270	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,545	695	855
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	0	0	0	545	255	285
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	0	0	0	865	370	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	430	215	215
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,125	1,610	1,515
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,455	1,260	1,195
Bengali	0	0	0	210	105	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	425	205	220
Hindi	0	0	0	230	125	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	305	165	140
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Urdu	0	0	0	1,160	605	555
Iranian languages	0	0	0	655	345	315
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	560	290	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	4,055	1,990	2,060
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	1,520	795	725
Portuguese	0	0	0	975	485	490
Romanian	0	0	0	225	95	130
Spanish	5	0	0	1,330	610	715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	70	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	225	115	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	1,400	645	755
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,390	640	750
Cantonese	0	0	0	555	255	300
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	720	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	65	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	245	260
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	430	210	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	2,390	1,160	1,230
English and French	20	10	15	515	255	260
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,755	855	895
French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	30	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,045	1,935	2,115	158,005	77,360	80,645
Single responses	4,020	1,915	2,105	153,560	75,220	78,340
Official languages	4,005	1,910	2,095	145,835	71,570	74,265
English	25	15	10	144,720	71,030	73,690
French	3,985	1,895	2,090	1,115	540	580
Non-official languages	10	5	5	7,730	3,650	4,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	7,730	3,650	4,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	450	235	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	430	230	200
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	65	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	310	135	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	290	125	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	580	275	305
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	485	225	260
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	4,915	2,280	2,630
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,405	620	780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,395	620	780
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Polish	0	0	0	780	365	415
Russian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	175	65	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	75	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,720	845	870
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,355	675	680
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	100	105
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	95	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	695	340	355
Iranian languages	0	0	0	365	170	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	315	145	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,530	695	830
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	430	190	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	400	185	215
Romanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Spanish	5	0	0	610	285	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	905	445	460
Chinese languages	0	5	0	905	445	460
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	165	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	500	250	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	10	4,445	2,135	2,305
English and French	15	10	5	405	170	230
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,905	1,900	2,005
French and non-official language	15	10	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,050	1,935	2,115	158,005	77,360	80,650
None	3,880	1,855	2,025	145,450	71,510	73,940
English	140	60	75	4,080	2,010	2,070
French	15	10	5	1,800	725	1,080
Non-official language	5	0	0	6,435	3,025	3,415
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	6,410	3,010	3,400
English and French	0	0	0	35	10	25
English and non-official language	10	0	5	110	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	35	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,460	1,650	1,805	131,115	63,485	67,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,405	1,630	1,775	124,955	60,595	64,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,712	37,419	26,944	33,492	41,242	27,579
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,405	1,630	1,775	125,000	60,595	64,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,358	32,730	24,631	30,538	36,701	25,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,980	1,470	1,510	108,970	54,210	54,760
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,091	30,251	21,584	32,057	40,541	24,781
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,835	1,345	1,490	93,450	41,740	51,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,351	12,256	10,297	6,218	3,813	7,203
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,265	1,130	1,135	91,675	47,865	43,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,483	29,904	22,912	32,111	37,893	27,382
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,420	1,655	1,760	131,115	63,485	67,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	1,650	1,720	124,845	60,510	64,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,097	41,162	33,202	42,552	50,274	35,289
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,375	1,650	1,725	124,890	60,510	64,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,578	34,875	28,425	35,875	41,483	30,604
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,975	1,485	1,485	108,840	54,070	54,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,959	34,994	28,932	41,878	50,643	33,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,850	1,385	1,470	93,365	41,705	51,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,527	11,531	9,582	8,083	7,286	8,726
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,240	1,140	1,100	91,670	47,805	43,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,338	33,782	28,805	40,964	46,938	34,454
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,415	1,655	1,760	131,110	63,490	67,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	665	330	335	42,895	24,035	18,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,416	51,327	39,880	53,881	59,508	47,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,127	52,666	43,616	61,469	68,287	52,779
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	78.5	73.6	85.7	89.8	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.9	59.0	56.4	70.4	73.7	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	21.4	26.5	14.3	10.2	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,460	1,650	1,810	131,110	63,490	67,625
Without total income	50	20	35	6,160	2,895	3,265
With total income	3,405	1,630	1,775	124,950	60,590	64,360
Percentage with total income	98.4	98.8	98.1	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	305	105	200	18,190	8,015	10,175
$10,000 to $19,999	715	280	440	21,940	8,405	13,540
$20,000 to $29,999	590	235	355	17,260	6,495	10,765
$30,000 to $39,999	530	275	255	14,370	6,480	7,890
$40,000 to $49,999	425	215	215	13,855	7,070	6,785
$50,000 to $59,999	280	170	110	10,670	5,775	4,895
$60,000 to $69,999	200	135	60	7,540	4,435	3,105
$70,000 to $79,999	125	70	60	5,825	3,640	2,185
$80,000 to $89,999	70	35	35	4,540	2,825	1,715
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	15	3,435	2,095	1,345
$100,000 and over	115	85	30	7,335	5,370	1,960
$100,000 to $149,999	75	60	20	5,545	3,970	1,575
$150,000 and over	35	30	10	1,790	1,400	390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,455	1,655	1,805	131,110	63,490	67,625
Without after-tax income	55	20	30	6,115	2,890	3,220
With after-tax income	3,405	1,630	1,775	124,995	60,590	64,405
Percentage with after-tax income	98.6	98.5	98.3	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	330	110	215	18,675	8,120	10,555
$10,000 to $19,999	755	290	460	22,940	8,800	14,135
$20,000 to $29,999	735	310	420	19,940	7,805	12,135
$30,000 to $39,999	640	340	300	17,940	8,615	9,325
$40,000 to $49,999	420	245	175	15,600	8,295	7,305
$50,000 to $59,999	230	140	90	10,285	5,995	4,290
$60,000 to $69,999	135	70	65	7,245	4,555	2,695
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	30	5,005	3,095	1,915
$80,000 and over	100	75	30	7,360	5,320	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	2,990	1,990	995
$90,000 to $99,999	25	25	5	1,580	1,155	425
$100,000 and over	45	30	10	2,795	2,165	625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,455	1,650	1,810	131,115	63,485	67,625
Without employment income	1,190	520	670	39,440	15,620	23,820
With employment income	2,270	1,130	1,140	91,675	47,865	43,810
Percentage with employment income	65.7	68.5	63.0	69.9	75.4	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	325	150	180	15,605	8,450	7,155
$5,000 to $9,999	215	85	130	6,970	2,985	3,985
$10,000 to $19,999	380	170	210	11,620	4,925	6,700
$20,000 to $29,999	350	165	190	9,710	4,260	5,445
$30,000 to $39,999	285	135	150	9,055	4,170	4,880
$40,000 to $49,999	205	110	90	8,650	4,280	4,370
$50,000 to $59,999	165	115	50	7,320	3,965	3,350
$60,000 to $69,999	100	55	40	5,540	3,280	2,260
$70,000 to $79,999	105	50	55	4,660	2,965	1,695
$80,000 and over	145	95	45	12,550	8,580	3,970
$80,000 to $89,999	40	20	20	3,750	2,315	1,430
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	2,915	1,790	1,125
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	5,885	4,470	1,410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,424	...	...	70,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,597	...	...	61,873	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	655	...	...	16,260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,352	...	...	37,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,941	...	...	33,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	46,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,947	...	...	85,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,949	...	...	74,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,147	...	...	84,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,518	...	...	71,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	16,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,093	...	...	44,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,733	...	...	37,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	46,335	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,625	...	...	98,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	83,444	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	2,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	2,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	2,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	2,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	2,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	2,810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	5,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	4,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	4,445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	105	...	...	4,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	3,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	375	...	...	19,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	160	...	...	7,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	95	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	85	...	...	4,690	...	...
$200,000 and over	35	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,850	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	2,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	2,740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	3,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	3,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	6,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	5,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	5,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	110	...	...	4,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	80	...	...	3,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	13,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	125	...	...	6,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	55	...	...	3,565	...	...
$150,000 and over	45	...	...	3,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,235	...	...	44,425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,671	...	...	84,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,680	...	...	74,402	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	14,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,621	...	...	77,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,165	...	...	67,990	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	18,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,592	...	...	110,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,656	...	...	94,650	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	52,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	48,622	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,260	...	...	44,420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,171	...	...	98,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,769	...	...	83,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	14,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	89,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,310	...	...	75,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	405	...	...	19,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,457	...	...	124,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,030	...	...	103,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	9,440	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,529	...	...	61,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,167	...	...	54,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	735	320	410	22,990	11,540	11,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,712	32,704	24,896	32,234	36,001	29,782
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,429	28,544	23,392	29,410	32,183	27,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	685	325	360	22,930	11,510	11,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,861	30,836	34,716	40,225	43,350	37,074
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,750	27,323	30,056	34,160	36,134	32,170
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,025	1,920	2,110	157,630	77,115	80,520
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,420	1,105	1,315	81,010	38,350	42,655
In the bottom decile	245	105	135	16,760	8,110	8,655
In the second decile	580	235	350	15,210	6,670	8,540
In the third decile	560	255	305	15,425	7,225	8,200
In the fourth decile	445	225	220	16,555	7,930	8,630
In the fifth decile	595	280	310	17,060	8,420	8,635
In the top half of the distribution	1,610	815	795	76,620	38,760	37,865
In the sixth decile	475	230	245	16,755	8,425	8,330
In the seventh decile	450	230	215	16,720	8,390	8,330
In the eighth decile	310	160	150	17,105	8,615	8,490
In the ninth decile	220	115	110	15,940	8,115	7,825
In the top decile	155	75	80	10,100	5,210	4,890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,030	1,920	2,110	157,630	77,115	80,515
0 to 17 years	680	315	360	31,900	16,345	15,560
0 to 5 years	220	110	105	10,605	5,475	5,135
18 to 64 years	2,380	1,140	1,235	100,655	49,545	51,110
65 years and over	975	465	510	25,075	11,225	13,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	540	230	310	22,890	10,495	12,405
0 to 17 years	65	30	35	6,620	3,390	3,230
0 to 5 years	20	10	5	2,390	1,225	1,160
18 to 64 years	255	105	150	13,860	6,330	7,530
65 years and over	220	95	130	2,415	775	1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.0	14.7	14.5	13.6	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.5	9.7	20.8	20.7	20.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.1	4.8	22.5	22.4	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	9.2	12.1	13.8	12.8	14.7
65 years and over (%)	22.6	20.4	25.5	9.6	6.9	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	140	65	75	13,665	6,785	6,880
0 to 17 years	20	5	10	3,395	1,780	1,610
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	1,265	680	585
18 to 64 years	110	50	60	9,735	4,795	4,945
65 years and over	10	5	0	540	210	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.4	3.6	8.7	8.8	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.9	1.6	2.8	10.6	10.9	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	0.0	4.8	11.9	12.4	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	9.7	9.7	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.0	1.1	0.0	2.2	1.9	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,030	1,935	2,095	157,630	77,110	80,520
Official languages	4,030	1,940	2,090	156,640	76,730	79,915
English	1,035	540	495	156,510	76,675	79,835
French	4,010	1,925	2,090	10,300	4,540	5,765
Non-official languages	90	35	55	23,330	11,240	12,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	15	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	35	50	23,290	11,220	12,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,235	675	555
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,180	655	525
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	0	0	10	950	545	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	125	55	70
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	110	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	100	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,355	530	835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	25	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,245	490	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,170	585	585
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tamil	0	0	0	1,020	530	490
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	16,165	7,825	8,340
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,255	1,990	2,265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,220	1,970	2,245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Croatian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Czech	0	0	0	100	60	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Polish	0	0	0	1,880	840	1,040
Russian	0	0	0	555	235	315
Serbian	0	0	0	365	190	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	25	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	855	370	490
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Germanic languages	15	10	10	2,010	865	1,145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	40	65
Danish	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dutch	0	0	0	535	215	320
Frisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
German	15	10	10	1,265	560	705
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	600	300	295
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,875	2,010	1,870
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,305	1,695	1,610
Bengali	0	0	0	240	130	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	590	295	290
Hindi	0	0	0	935	480	455
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	650	360	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	215	85	130
Urdu	0	0	0	1,635	835	800
Iranian languages	0	0	0	625	335	290
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	560	295	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	15	45	5,690	2,845	2,850
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	2,215	1,210	1,005
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,145	565	580
Romanian	0	0	0	370	175	200
Spanish	45	10	35	2,125	985	1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	480	220	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	330	125	210
American Sign Language	0	0	0	205	55	145
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	1,680	810	870
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,680	810	870
Cantonese	0	0	0	775	335	440
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	985	470	510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	85	50	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	540	285	255
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	465	245	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,030	1,935	2,095	157,630	77,115	80,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,000	1,920	2,080	152,140	74,440	77,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	700	305	390	31,380	16,060	15,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,300	1,615	1,685	120,760	58,375	62,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	15	10	5,490	2,675	2,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,025	1,935	2,095	157,630	77,115	80,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,980	1,910	2,075	129,685	63,795	65,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	40	25	15	26,975	12,755	14,220
Before 1981	10	10	0	11,925	5,640	6,285
1981 to 1990	10	10	0	3,765	1,800	1,970
1991 to 2000	0	10	10	4,290	2,035	2,260
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	5,035	2,380	2,655
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,620	1,265	1,350
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,420	1,115	1,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	0	15	1,950	905	1,050
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	970	560	410
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40	25	20	26,975	12,760	14,215
Under 5 years	10	0	0	3,060	1,625	1,440
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	5,690	2,775	2,915
15 to 24 years	0	10	0	6,840	3,110	3,730
25 to 44 years	30	25	10	9,850	4,610	5,240
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,535	640	895
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	20	26,970	12,760	14,220
Americas	15	10	10	6,260	2,800	3,465
Brazil	0	0	0	145	50	90
Colombia	0	0	0	75	40	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	70	55
Guyana	0	0	0	965	445	520
Haiti	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,760	755	1,005
Mexico	0	0	0	110	40	75
Peru	0	0	0	40	20	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	910	490	425
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	850	310	545
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,215	555	655
Europe	15	10	0	12,225	5,870	6,355
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	120	75	40
Croatia	0	0	0	235	105	125
France	10	0	0	105	55	55
Germany	0	10	0	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	290	145	140
Hungary	0	0	0	280	165	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	250	120	135
Italy	0	0	0	1,060	600	465
Netherlands	0	0	0	485	220	265
Poland	0	0	0	1,205	530	670
Portugal	0	0	0	595	300	295
Romania	0	0	0	310	155	160
Russian Federation	0	0	0	190	95	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	160	70	90
Ukraine	0	0	0	285	110	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,745	2,220	2,525
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,020	465	555
Africa	10	0	10	1,295	665	630
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	205	115	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kenya	0	0	0	60	25	30
Morocco	0	0	10	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	60	65
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	620	315	305
Asia	0	10	0	7,105	3,370	3,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	270	130	135
Bangladesh	0	0	0	185	100	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	860	380	485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	145	50	95
India	0	0	0	1,135	550	585
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	90	70
Iraq	0	0	0	55	25	35
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	35	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,015	530	480
Philippines	0	0	0	1,330	540	785
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	795	395	400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	170	75	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	720	380	335
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	55	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	0	10	1,950	905	1,045
Americas	10	0	10	450	220	230
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	40	25
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	50	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	195	95	95
Europe	0	0	0	240	115	120
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	40	60
Africa	10	0	0	200	100	105
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	40	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	85	40	45
Asia	0	0	0	1,045	455	590
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	150	60	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	230	95	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	160	75	85
Philippines	0	0	0	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	80	35	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,025	1,940	2,090	157,630	77,115	80,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	55	35	20	28,375	13,555	14,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	55	40	15	34,010	17,165	16,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,920	1,860	2,060	95,240	46,395	48,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35	15	20	15,435	7,295	8,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	0	0	6,445	3,220	3,225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	0	2,490	1,530	955
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	3,960	1,690	2,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	15	6,185	2,565	3,620
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,605	1,415	1,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	195	90	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,030	1,940	2,090	157,630	77,115	80,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	115	65	4,645	2,175	2,475
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	110	60	4,460	2,070	2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	10	10	2,695	1,265	1,430
Métis	150	100	55	1,665	760	910
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	90	50	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,850	1,825	2,025	152,990	74,940	78,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,030	1,935	2,090	157,630	77,110	80,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	20	20	1,280	640	635
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,995	1,915	2,075	156,355	76,470	79,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,030	1,935	2,095	157,630	77,110	80,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	45	10	740	320	420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	40	10	710	320	395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	10	0	445	200	245
Métis single ancestry	40	35	10	255	120	135
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	195	85	105	6,515	3,035	3,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	195	85	105	6,335	2,960	3,375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	40	85	4,955	2,310	2,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	20	1,300	610	695
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	175	70	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	170	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,780	1,810	1,975	150,375	73,760	76,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,030	1,940	2,095	157,630	77,115	80,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40	15	25	25,245	12,585	12,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,035	3,190	2,850
Chinese	0	10	0	2,185	1,065	1,120
Black	10	10	0	8,715	4,160	4,555
Filipino	0	0	0	2,105	1,000	1,100
Latin American	10	0	10	1,260	585	675
Arab	10	0	10	975	555	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	495	245	250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	600	315	290
Korean	0	0	0	150	80	70
Japanese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	10	1,250	660	590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,210	595	615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,990	1,920	2,065	132,385	64,525	67,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,030	1,940	2,095	157,630	77,110	80,515
North American Aboriginal origins	245	130	115	7,260	3,355	3,905
First Nations (North American Indian)	145	50	90	5,605	2,580	3,025
Inuit	0	0	0	110	50	60
Métis	115	85	30	1,750	795	950
Other North American origins	3,205	1,505	1,705	54,580	26,630	27,950
Acadian	265	125	140	270	140	130
American	0	10	0	1,925	830	1,095
Canadian	2,995	1,400	1,600	52,905	25,880	27,020
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	325	135	190
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	40	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Québécois	25	15	10	110	75	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,460	705	760	111,880	54,275	57,605
British Isles origins	410	180	235	81,265	38,980	42,285
Channel Islander	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	75	40	40	47,790	22,685	25,110
Irish	280	110	165	34,265	15,995	18,275
Manx	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish	50	20	30	33,940	16,315	17,620
Welsh	0	0	0	3,455	1,610	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	4,975	2,245	2,725
French origins	1,190	575	615	16,540	7,720	8,820
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,185	570	615	16,535	7,720	8,810
Western European origins (except French origins)	55	35	15	20,715	9,895	10,825
Austrian	0	0	0	915	460	455
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	0	520	245	270
Dutch	10	0	0	7,310	3,470	3,835
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	13,170	6,300	6,875
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	10	0	0	410	205	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,950	1,365	1,590
Danish	0	0	0	725	350	370
Finnish	0	0	0	650	275	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	50	55
Norwegian	0	0	0	755	370	390
Swedish	0	0	0	815	360	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	140	70	70
Eastern European origins	10	0	10	16,295	7,910	8,380
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Czech	0	0	0	425	220	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	140	50	85
Estonian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,060	1,070	990
Latvian	0	0	0	160	95	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	260	100	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	6,425	3,140	3,285
Romanian	0	0	0	745	355	390
Russian	0	0	0	1,495	710	785
Slovak	0	0	0	375	175	190
Ukrainian	15	10	0	6,190	2,990	3,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	20	20
Southern European origins	50	25	25	17,360	8,745	8,610
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	70	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	600	300	300
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	10	50
Greek	0	0	0	1,560	765	790
Italian	45	20	25	8,705	4,560	4,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	585	320	270
Maltese	0	0	0	945	445	500
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,915	1,445	1,475
Serbian	0	0	0	455	245	215
Sicilian	0	0	0	65	60	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Spanish	0	10	0	2,050	865	1,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	110	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	780	425	350
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	340	195	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	340	185	155
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	8,030	3,810	4,215
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	495	225	270
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	95	25	65
Cuban	10	0	10	150	85	60
Dominican	0	0	0	125	45	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	165	65	105
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Jamaican	0	0	0	4,740	2,235	2,505
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,480	755	730
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	160	165
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	950	400	550
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	175	100	75
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,050	1,450	1,600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	165	95	65
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Chilean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Colombian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,320	610	710
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	0	0	0	305	145	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	145	85	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	35	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	40	85
African origins	20	10	10	3,480	1,725	1,750
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	650	330	325
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	40	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	150	60	85
Guinean	0	0	0	45	35	10
Ibo	0	0	0	40	30	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	150	65	90
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	35	20
North African origins	0	0	0	355	195	160
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	280	140	145
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	675	330	345
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	75	35	40
South African	0	0	0	185	100	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	40	20
Zulu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins	10	0	0	1,840	895	940
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	350	150	195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	1,500	745	760
Asian origins	10	0	10	15,225	7,680	7,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,360	1,240	1,120
Afghan	0	0	0	520	275	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	305	155	155
Armenian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	275	135	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	75	30	45
Israeli	0	0	0	115	75	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	290	135	160
Palestinian	0	0	0	170	120	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Syrian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tajik	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	195	105	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	35	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,870	3,595	3,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	155	90	65
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	4,340	2,270	2,075
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,175	620	555
Punjabi	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	980	525	455
Tamil	0	0	0	270	135	135
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	450	210	240
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	10	0	6,375	3,035	3,340
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	55	20
Chinese	10	0	0	3,275	1,550	1,725
Filipino	0	0	0	2,310	1,065	1,240
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Japanese	0	0	0	400	210	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	180	95	80
Laotian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	60	40	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	265	115	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	35	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	270	155	120
Australian	0	0	0	190	110	80
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
Owner	1,430	...	...	42,875	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	19,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
Condominium	70	...	...	3,835	...	...
Not condominium	1,845	...	...	58,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	225	...	...
1 bedroom	220	...	...	5,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	565	...	...	12,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	620	...	...	26,850	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	17,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,915	...	...	62,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	475	...	...	12,385	...	...
5 rooms	355	...	...	9,170	...	...
6 rooms	305	...	...	11,020	...	...
7 rooms	225	...	...	10,345	...	...
8 or more rooms	565	...	...	19,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,915	...	...	62,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,920	...	...	62,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,915	...	...	62,595	...	...
Suitable	1,885	...	...	59,840	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
1960 or before	455	...	...	16,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	625	...	...	22,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	305	...	...	7,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	220	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	95	...	...	3,220	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	3,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,825	...	...	58,045	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	4,555	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,260	...	...	37,330	...	...
2 household maintainers	645	...	...	23,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,920	...	...	62,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	1,360	...	...
25 to 34 years	155	...	...	8,295	...	...
35 to 44 years	295	...	...	10,470	...	...
45 to 54 years	295	...	...	13,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	500	...	...	12,695	...	...
65 to 74 years	370	...	...	8,960	...	...
75 to 84 years	205	...	...	5,295	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,915	...	...	62,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,650	...	...	43,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	265	...	...	18,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	16,750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,425	...	...	42,850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.0	...	...	67.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	615	...	...	1,396	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,423	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,934	...	...	370,343	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,376	...	...	397,934	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	485	...	...	19,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	50.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	589	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	632	...	...	1,070	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,420	1,655	1,760	131,110	63,490	67,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	310	335	26,395	13,585	12,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	665	335	330	42,195	20,775	21,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,105	1,015	1,090	62,525	29,125	33,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	760	495	265	9,530	6,795	2,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	340	225	4,480	2,695	1,785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	195	155	45	5,055	4,100	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	240	430	33,305	13,865	19,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	60	85	1,910	795	1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	535	220	310	17,775	7,675	10,105
Bachelor's degree	365	155	210	13,145	5,470	7,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	40	1,255	500	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	265	130	140
Master's degree	65	30	35	2,780	1,355	1,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	320	215	110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,070	980	1,085	86,260	42,065	44,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	230	130	105	10,900	6,305	4,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	170	195	26,815	13,780	13,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,475	685	790	48,545	21,975	26,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	555	345	205	6,490	4,580	1,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	250	175	3,130	1,905	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	125	95	30	3,360	2,680	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	465	180	290	26,430	11,040	15,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	20	45	1,375	540	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	390	140	250	14,245	5,815	8,430
Bachelor's degree	255	90	165	10,470	4,155	6,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	15	25	1,015	375	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	200	80	120
Master's degree	60	25	35	2,320	1,060	1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	245	140	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,420	1,660	1,760	131,110	63,490	67,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,315	645	675	68,590	34,360	34,225
Education	290	75	220	3,345	875	2,470
13. Education	295	70	220	3,350	875	2,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	2,460	1,210	1,250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	575	455	115
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	1,890	755	1,135
Humanities	135	85	50	2,695	1,000	1,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	180	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	710	195	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	55	40	685	205	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	300	165	145
54. History	15	15	0	525	285	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	0	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	110	15	100	8,060	2,100	5,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	970	385	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	1,820	170	1,650
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,795	345	1,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	175	20	160
42. Psychology	35	0	40	1,130	205	925
45. Social sciences	15	0	10	2,085	965	1,120
Business, management and public administration	355	105	250	12,555	4,305	8,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	10	1,220	175	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	330	95	240	11,285	4,125	7,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	30	1,465	790	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	0	605	275	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	325	165	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	10	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	405	295	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	20	0	2,375	1,545	825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	2,005	1,395	605
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	20	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	230	115	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	470	450	15	13,565	12,620	945
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	320	230	90
14. Engineering	35	35	0	1,770	1,515	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	45	0	3,240	2,905	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	3,270	3,210	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	165	165	0	3,225	3,140	75
48. Precision production	75	65	0	1,750	1,615	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	20	815	505	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	30	10	490	290	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	325	220	105
Health and related fields	345	50	300	10,270	1,640	8,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	15	930	500	430
51. Health professions and related programs	335	50	280	9,275	1,100	8,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	90	80	4,915	2,535	2,385
12. Personal and culinary services	80	15	65	2,450	670	1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	0	10	1,775	1,210	560
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	680	640	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,070	985	1,085	86,260	42,060	44,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	595	300	295	37,715	20,090	17,630
Education	140	35	100	2,445	595	1,850
13. Education	135	35	100	2,445	595	1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	1,930	965	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	405	330	70
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	15	1,525	635	890
Humanities	80	55	30	2,015	675	1,340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	140	10	130
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	535	130	405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	30	15	485	145	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	120	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	10	220	110	110
54. History	0	10	0	410	215	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	15	70	6,590	1,610	4,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	815	340	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	15	1,485	120	1,365
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,565	270	1,300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	145	15	130
42. Psychology	30	0	30	860	120	740
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	1,655	735	925
Business, management and public administration	260	60	200	10,015	3,355	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	10	980	145	835
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	240	55	185	8,995	3,205	5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	20	1,115	555	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	470	195	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	250	115	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	20	0	2,080	1,385	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	1,785	1,255	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	15	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	190	100	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	295	15	9,935	9,195	745
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	240	175	65
14. Engineering	15	15	0	1,305	1,100	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	30	10	2,510	2,245	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	2,385	2,325	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	115	0	2,310	2,250	60
48. Precision production	45	40	10	1,190	1,090	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	75	25	680	400	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	15	375	200	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	60	10	305	195	105
Health and related fields	275	40	240	7,885	1,240	6,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	10	750	395	360
51. Health professions and related programs	270	40	230	7,100	835	6,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	80	80	3,840	2,005	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	85	15	65	1,825	455	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	15	1,435	985	450
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	65	0	575	555	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,415	1,660	1,760	131,110	63,485	67,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,315	640	670	68,590	34,360	34,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,105	1,015	1,090	62,520	29,130	33,395
Location of study inside Canada	2,070	995	1,075	54,900	25,275	29,625
Same as province or territory of residence	1,995	960	1,040	51,875	23,755	28,125
Different than province or territory of residence	75	40	35	3,020	1,515	1,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	20	15	7,625	3,855	3,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,230	635	600
Philippines	0	0	0	610	215	395
India	0	0	0	555	255	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,250	770	480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	330	160	170
France	10	10	10	50	25	20
Other	15	10	0	3,595	1,785	1,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,070	985	1,085	86,260	42,065	44,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	595	295	295	37,715	20,090	17,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,475	685	790	48,540	21,975	26,565
Location of study inside Canada	1,455	675	780	43,215	19,480	23,735
Same as province or territory of residence	1,415	650	765	40,970	18,375	22,590
Different than province or territory of residence	40	30	10	2,250	1,105	1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	5,325	2,495	2,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,005	475	535
Philippines	0	0	0	500	175	320
India	0	0	0	450	210	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	445	260	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	140	160
France	10	0	0	35	25	10
Other	10	10	10	2,590	1,205	1,385
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,420	1,655	1,760	131,110	63,490	67,625
In the labour force	1,895	965	935	81,425	41,840	39,585
Employed	1,615	760	850	73,470	37,550	35,920
Unemployed	290	205	80	7,955	4,295	3,660
Not in the labour force	1,515	690	830	49,685	21,645	28,040
Participation rate	55.4	58.3	53.1	62.1	65.9	58.5
Employment rate	47.2	45.9	48.3	56.0	59.1	53.1
Unemployment rate	15.3	21.2	8.6	9.8	10.3	9.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,420	1,655	1,760	131,110	63,485	67,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,335	620	715	48,315	20,775	27,540
Worked	2,080	1,040	1,045	82,795	42,715	40,090
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	680	340	340	43,840	24,680	19,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,400	695	700	38,955	18,030	20,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.3	37.7	39.0	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,900	970	930	81,425	41,840	39,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	20	15	2,590	1,190	1,400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,865	950	915	78,840	40,650	38,185
Employee	1,645	840	805	71,875	36,170	35,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	225	110	115	6,965	4,475	2,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,900	970	935	81,425	41,835	39,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	2,590	1,190	1,400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,865	950	915	78,840	40,650	38,185
0 Management occupations	155	80	70	7,250	4,270	2,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	165	45	115	11,775	3,235	8,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	45	45	0	4,000	3,200	800
3 Health occupations	225	45	185	4,745	680	4,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	250	55	200	8,565	2,520	6,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	30	1,895	855	1,040
6 Sales and service occupations	510	210	295	21,175	8,850	12,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	335	330	10	13,790	12,830	960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	55	0	940	790	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	10	4,690	3,415	1,275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,900	970	930	81,430	41,840	39,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	20	20	2,590	1,190	1,400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,865	950	915	78,840	40,650	38,190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	90	15	240	145	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	100	70	30
22 Utilities	15	20	0	1,415	1,050	365
23 Construction	170	155	0	6,565	5,860	705
31-33 Manufacturing	85	85	0	7,950	5,800	2,150
41 Wholesale trade	25	10	15	2,990	2,050	940
44-45 Retail trade	300	135	165	10,010	4,680	5,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	90	85	0	4,600	3,540	1,060
51 Information and cultural industries	35	25	15	1,920	1,040	875
52 Finance and insurance	45	0	40	2,965	1,135	1,835
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	10	1,265	645	620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	70	40	30	4,180	2,100	2,080
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	105	40	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	40	10	4,795	2,620	2,175
61 Educational services	180	45	135	5,890	1,825	4,065
62 Health care and social assistance	380	75	300	8,780	1,215	7,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	25	1,620	880	740
72 Accommodation and food services	140	40	100	5,795	2,195	3,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	35	25	3,375	1,620	1,760
91 Public administration	70	45	25	4,280	2,145	2,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,610	760	850	73,470	37,545	35,925
Worked at home	125	45	75	3,815	1,835	1,980
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	130	75	55
No fixed workplace address	170	135	30	9,540	7,110	2,435
Worked at usual place	1,310	570	740	59,985	28,530	31,455
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,310	570	740	59,985	28,525	31,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	680	290	390	23,050	9,005	14,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	380	150	225	20,075	9,960	10,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	220	115	110	16,700	9,460	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	155	100	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,480	710	770	69,530	35,640	33,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,325	630	700	54,100	28,760	25,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	25	30	4,950	2,420	2,525
Public transit	10	10	0	6,780	2,750	4,025
Walked	60	30	30	2,760	1,150	1,615
Bicycle	10	0	10	230	185	45
Other method	25	10	10	710	365	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,480	705	770	69,530	35,640	33,890
Less than 15 minutes	825	375	455	18,480	7,670	10,805
15 to 29 minutes	370	150	220	20,645	9,890	10,755
30 to 44 minutes	150	75	70	9,835	5,555	4,285
45 to 59 minutes	45	30	20	6,505	3,970	2,535
60 minutes and over	90	80	15	14,060	8,560	5,500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,480	705	770	69,525	35,640	33,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	70	55	20	7,540	5,550	1,990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	260	165	90	13,910	8,000	5,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	555	235	315	15,020	6,975	8,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	280	90	195	11,645	4,195	7,445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	75	25	45	7,010	2,960	4,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	240	130	105	14,405	7,955	6,450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,140	1,075	1,070	85,675	44,185	41,490
Single responses	2,090	1,045	1,050	85,060	43,915	41,145
Official languages	2,095	1,045	1,050	84,750	43,745	41,010
English	50	35	10	84,340	43,630	40,710
French	2,045	1,005	1,040	410	115	295
Non-official languages	0	0	0	310	170	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	310	170	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	45	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	20	615	275	345
English and French	45	20	20	365	145	215
English and non-official language	0	0	0	250	125	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,140	1,075	1,070	85,675	44,185	41,485
None	1,725	880	845	83,580	43,230	40,355
English	385	175	215	410	130	280
French	30	25	10	920	395	525
Non-official language	0	0	0	725	420	310
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	725	420	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,000	1,920	2,075	156,010	76,320	79,690
Non-movers	3,580	1,720	1,855	135,300	66,170	69,135
Movers	420	200	225	20,710	10,155	10,555
Non-migrants	215	90	125	10,680	5,140	5,535
Migrants	200	110	95	10,025	5,010	5,020
Internal migrants	200	110	85	9,420	4,715	4,700
Intraprovincial migrants	195	105	90	8,930	4,485	4,445
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	490	235	255
External migrants	0	0	0	610	290	325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,810	1,835	1,980	148,875	72,700	76,175
Non-movers	2,810	1,370	1,440	89,695	43,800	45,905
Movers	1,000	460	540	59,175	28,905	30,275
Non-migrants	455	190	260	29,445	14,360	15,085
Migrants	545	270	280	29,730	14,545	15,190
Internal migrants	525	260	265	27,265	13,275	13,995
Intraprovincial migrants	505	245	260	26,095	12,700	13,395
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	1,170	575	595
External migrants	25	10	15	2,470	1,275	1,190