Census Profile, 2016 Census
Carleton-sur-Mer, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Niagara Regional Area Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Carleton-sur-Mer, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Niagara Regional Area Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Carleton-sur-Mer, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Carleton-sur-Mer, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara Regional Area Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Niagara Regional Area Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,073	...	...	447,888	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,991	...	...	431,346	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,136	...	...	196,241	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,918	...	...	183,828	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.4	...	...	241.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	221.42	...	...	1,854.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,075	1,945	2,125	447,890	216,915	230,970
0 to 14 years	570	270	305	66,760	34,235	32,525
0 to 4 years	180	90	90	20,775	10,655	10,125
5 to 9 years	210	100	110	22,615	11,555	11,055
10 to 14 years	180	85	100	23,370	12,030	11,345
15 to 64 years	2,495	1,195	1,300	285,285	139,495	145,795
15 to 19 years	180	85	100	25,715	13,100	12,615
20 to 24 years	180	85	95	28,155	14,170	13,980
25 to 29 years	165	75	95	25,135	12,710	12,425
30 to 34 years	220	105	115	24,000	11,755	12,250
35 to 39 years	215	120	95	23,950	11,565	12,390
40 to 44 years	245	125	120	26,155	12,575	13,570
45 to 49 years	210	110	100	29,145	14,095	15,055
50 to 54 years	335	140	195	35,330	17,175	18,155
55 to 59 years	360	175	190	34,990	16,820	18,175
60 to 64 years	385	185	195	32,710	15,530	17,185
65 years and over	1,000	480	525	95,845	43,190	52,650
65 to 69 years	360	180	180	30,115	14,420	15,700
70 to 74 years	255	120	135	22,690	10,910	11,775
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	16,410	7,595	8,815
80 to 84 years	100	45	55	12,595	5,375	7,220
85 years and over	90	30	55	14,030	4,890	9,135
85 to 89 years	55	25	30	8,745	3,385	5,360
90 to 94 years	25	5	15	4,180	1,260	2,920
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	990	235	755
100 years and over	0	0	0	120	10	105
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	13.9	14.4	14.9	15.8	14.1
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.4	61.2	63.7	64.3	63.1
65 years and over	24.5	24.7	24.7	21.4	19.9	22.8
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.6	3.1	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	46.3	46.1	46.4	43.8	42.6	44.9
Median age of the population	50.7	50.1	51.2	45.7	44.4	46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,920	...	...	183,830	...	...
Single-detached house	1,450	...	...	123,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	10,115	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	450	...	...	49,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	110	...	...	9,600	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	13,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	6,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	19,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	680	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,915	...	...	183,825	...	...
1 person	655	...	...	51,215	...	...
2 persons	780	...	...	67,765	...	...
3 persons	230	...	...	27,720	...	...
4 persons	165	...	...	23,960	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	13,170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,030	...	...	438,160	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,500	1,675	1,825	381,130	182,685	198,445
Married or living common law	2,160	1,075	1,080	217,910	109,020	108,890
Married	1,170	590	585	184,875	92,535	92,345
Living common law	985	490	495	33,040	16,485	16,555
Not married and not living common law	1,340	600	745	163,220	73,660	89,550
Never married	850	425	425	97,200	52,185	45,020
Separated	50	25	25	13,465	5,820	7,650
Divorced	225	105	120	24,960	9,990	14,970
Widowed	215	45	175	27,590	5,675	21,915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,235	...	...	129,470	...	...
2 persons	790	...	...	70,480	...	...
3 persons	210	...	...	26,735	...	...
4 persons	155	...	...	22,665	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	9,595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,235	...	...	129,470	...	...
Total couple families	1,070	...	...	106,545	...	...
Married couples	580	...	...	90,030	...	...
Common-law couples	495	...	...	16,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	160	...	...	22,930	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	18,265	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	...	...	106,545	...	...
Couples without children	690	...	...	56,280	...	...
Couples with children	380	...	...	50,265	...	...
1 child	165	...	...	20,355	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	20,895	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	9,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	160	...	...	22,925	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	14,205	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	6,380	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	790	345	445	74,775	34,000	40,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,915	...	...	183,830	...	...
One-census-family households	1,200	...	...	123,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	675	...	...	53,730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	525	...	...	69,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	3,025	...	...
Non-census-family households	700	...	...	57,455	...	...
One-person households	655	...	...	51,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	6,240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,050	1,930	2,115	440,960	214,435	226,525
English only	10	5	5	403,820	198,535	205,285
French only	2,920	1,340	1,570	400	160	240
English and French	1,125	585	540	33,850	14,550	19,305
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,890	1,195	1,695
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,050	1,935	2,115	440,960	214,440	226,525
English	60	30	25	425,090	207,370	217,725
French	3,980	1,890	2,085	11,900	5,385	6,520
English and French	10	10	5	1,155	535	630
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,810	1,160	1,655
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	40	30	12,480	5,650	6,830
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.6	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,050	1,930	2,115	440,965	214,435	226,525
Single responses	4,025	1,920	2,100	434,575	211,445	223,140
Official languages	3,995	1,905	2,090	373,835	182,795	191,045
English	60	35	30	361,355	177,120	184,240
French	3,935	1,875	2,065	12,480	5,675	6,805
Non-official languages	30	20	15	60,740	28,650	32,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	60,670	28,620	32,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	2,855	1,485	1,365
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	160	70	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	2,675	1,405	1,270
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arabic	15	5	10	2,305	1,200	1,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	45	25
Maltese	0	0	0	130	70	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	945	435	510
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	190	80	110
Vietnamese	0	0	0	755	355	400
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	2,225	800	1,425
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	5	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,920	685	1,235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	235	125	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	480	255	230
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	285	155	135
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	5	44,300	21,105	23,200
Albanian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Armenian	0	0	0	230	105	120
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	11,475	5,180	6,300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	265	110	160
Latvian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Slavic languages	0	0	0	11,210	5,070	6,140
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Croatian	0	0	0	1,130	550	575
Czech	0	0	0	320	150	165
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Polish	0	0	0	3,885	1,680	2,205
Russian	0	0	0	1,150	490	660
Serbian	0	0	0	1,455	730	730
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Slovak	0	0	0	445	195	245
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	380	160	215
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,635	710	920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10,715	4,985	5,725
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	160	75	90
Dutch	0	0	0	4,125	1,965	2,160
Frisian	0	0	0	90	45	40
German	0	0	0	6,040	2,780	3,260
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	75	25	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	840	415	415
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,995	1,885
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,135	1,615	1,520
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	600	310	290
Hindi	0	0	0	465	265	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	680	315	370
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	985	500	480
Iranian languages	0	0	0	705	365	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	210	105	105
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	450	235	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	16,955	8,315	8,640
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	5	0	10,735	5,255	5,480
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,080	530	555
Romanian	0	0	0	470	225	245
Spanish	5	0	0	4,650	2,295	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	335	105	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,290	605	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	545	265	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	120	55	70
Swahili	0	0	0	100	45	55
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	4,665	2,130	2,535
Chinese languages	5	5	0	4,635	2,120	2,515
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,255	585	670
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,930	1,310	1,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	285	145	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	335	145	190
Lao	0	0	0	255	130	125
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	200	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	310	175	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,970	895	1,075
Estonian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Finnish	0	0	0	145	70	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,695	770	925
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Multiple responses	25	10	10	6,380	2,995	3,390
English and French	20	10	15	1,715	795	920
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,335	2,040	2,295
French and non-official language	5	0	0	185	85	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	75	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,045	1,935	2,115	440,965	214,435	226,520
Single responses	4,020	1,915	2,105	429,210	209,040	220,165
Official languages	4,005	1,910	2,095	406,705	198,500	208,200
English	25	15	10	403,195	196,995	206,200
French	3,985	1,895	2,090	3,515	1,505	2,005
Non-official languages	10	5	5	22,505	10,540	11,960
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	22,495	10,540	11,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,445	700	740
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	110	45	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	1,330	650	675
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	1,225	595	630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	560	260	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	475	225	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	860	375	485
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	765	335	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	55	65
Tamil	0	0	0	50	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	13,990	6,520	7,465
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,190	1,945	2,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,140	1,930	2,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	75	90
Croatian	0	0	0	335	150	185
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	1,425	645	780
Russian	0	0	0	640	305	335
Serbian	0	0	0	750	370	380
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slovak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	345	150	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,235	580	655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	170	75	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	980	470	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	290	140	150
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,040	1,010	1,025
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,680	845	840
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	365	195	175
Hindi	0	0	0	235	130	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	375	170	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	515	255	260
Iranian languages	0	0	0	355	170	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	55	65
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	6,080	2,770	3,305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,885	1,165	1,720
Portuguese	0	0	0	315	140	175
Romanian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Spanish	5	0	0	2,670	1,360	1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	150	75	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	940	445	495
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	3,195	1,510	1,685
Chinese languages	0	5	0	3,175	1,500	1,670
Cantonese	0	0	0	750	355	395
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,180	1,020	1,160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	180	100	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	80	90
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	80
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	100	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	155	85	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	460	200	255
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	425	185	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	30	15	10	11,755	5,395	6,360
English and French	15	10	5	1,100	450	650
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10,385	4,825	5,555
French and non-official language	15	10	5	70	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	205	85	110
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,050	1,935	2,115	440,960	214,435	226,525
None	3,880	1,855	2,025	402,535	196,765	205,770
English	140	60	75	11,695	5,520	6,170
French	15	10	5	6,825	2,895	3,925
Non-official language	5	0	0	19,380	9,005	10,375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	19,265	8,955	10,310
English and French	0	0	0	85	40	45
English and non-official language	10	0	5	165	80	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	115	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,460	1,650	1,805	371,560	178,825	192,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,405	1,630	1,775	359,275	173,200	186,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,712	37,419	26,944	31,601	38,614	26,446
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,405	1,630	1,775	359,400	173,215	186,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,358	32,730	24,631	29,021	34,849	24,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,980	1,470	1,510	320,270	157,655	162,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,091	30,251	21,584	28,425	35,813	22,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,835	1,345	1,490	272,125	122,360	149,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,351	12,256	10,297	7,222	6,802	7,427
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,265	1,130	1,135	255,855	132,225	123,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,483	29,904	22,912	28,595	33,822	24,788
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,420	1,655	1,760	371,560	178,825	192,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	1,650	1,720	359,425	173,270	186,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,097	41,162	33,202	41,858	49,413	34,827
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,375	1,650	1,725	359,550	173,280	186,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,578	34,875	28,425	35,535	41,163	30,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,975	1,485	1,485	320,330	157,445	162,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,959	34,994	28,932	39,739	47,934	31,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,850	1,385	1,470	272,600	122,835	149,760
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,527	11,531	9,582	8,493	8,260	8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,240	1,140	1,100	255,855	132,140	123,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,338	33,782	28,805	38,915	44,749	32,684
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,415	1,655	1,760	371,555	178,825	192,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	665	330	335	115,535	64,890	50,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,416	51,327	39,880	49,770	55,639	43,517
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,127	52,666	43,616	58,824	65,375	50,431
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	78.5	73.6	84.7	88.4	79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.9	59.0	56.4	66.3	69.4	62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	21.4	26.5	15.3	11.6	20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,460	1,650	1,810	371,555	178,825	192,735
Without total income	50	20	35	12,280	5,620	6,660
With total income	3,405	1,630	1,775	359,275	173,200	186,070
Percentage with total income	98.4	98.8	98.1	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	305	105	200	48,410	20,285	28,120
$10,000 to $19,999	715	280	440	66,370	25,225	41,145
$20,000 to $29,999	590	235	355	56,950	22,580	34,375
$30,000 to $39,999	530	275	255	45,685	21,420	24,270
$40,000 to $49,999	425	215	215	37,865	18,970	18,900
$50,000 to $59,999	280	170	110	28,260	15,755	12,500
$60,000 to $69,999	200	135	60	19,830	11,980	7,850
$70,000 to $79,999	125	70	60	14,110	8,895	5,215
$80,000 to $89,999	70	35	35	10,655	6,870	3,780
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	15	9,330	5,550	3,780
$100,000 and over	115	85	30	21,815	15,675	6,140
$100,000 to $149,999	75	60	20	15,605	10,935	4,675
$150,000 and over	35	30	10	6,210	4,740	1,470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,455	1,655	1,805	371,560	178,825	192,730
Without after-tax income	55	20	30	12,155	5,610	6,550
With after-tax income	3,405	1,630	1,775	359,400	173,215	186,185
Percentage with after-tax income	98.6	98.5	98.3	96.7	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	330	110	215	50,195	20,615	29,580
$10,000 to $19,999	755	290	460	69,500	26,515	42,990
$20,000 to $29,999	735	310	420	65,605	26,770	38,835
$30,000 to $39,999	640	340	300	52,905	25,825	27,080
$40,000 to $49,999	420	245	175	41,440	22,160	19,275
$50,000 to $59,999	230	140	90	26,560	15,945	10,620
$60,000 to $69,999	135	70	65	17,595	11,335	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	30	13,365	8,335	5,025
$80,000 and over	100	75	30	22,240	15,725	6,515
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	8,235	5,345	2,890
$90,000 to $99,999	25	25	5	4,405	3,180	1,225
$100,000 and over	45	30	10	9,605	7,195	2,410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,455	1,650	1,810	371,555	178,820	192,730
Without employment income	1,190	520	670	115,700	46,595	69,110
With employment income	2,270	1,130	1,140	255,855	132,230	123,625
Percentage with employment income	65.7	68.5	63.0	68.9	73.9	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	325	150	180	42,675	22,975	19,700
$5,000 to $9,999	215	85	130	22,020	9,610	12,405
$10,000 to $19,999	380	170	210	36,735	15,675	21,055
$20,000 to $29,999	350	165	190	30,620	13,125	17,500
$30,000 to $39,999	285	135	150	26,695	12,040	14,655
$40,000 to $49,999	205	110	90	23,330	11,200	12,130
$50,000 to $59,999	165	115	50	18,330	10,545	7,785
$60,000 to $69,999	100	55	40	13,010	8,155	4,855
$70,000 to $79,999	105	50	55	9,895	6,455	3,440
$80,000 and over	145	95	45	32,540	22,445	10,095
$80,000 to $89,999	40	20	20	8,105	5,260	2,850
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	8,145	4,710	3,435
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	16,290	12,475	3,815
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,920	...	...	183,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,424	...	...	65,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,597	...	...	58,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	655	...	...	51,215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,352	...	...	32,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,941	...	...	29,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	132,615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,947	...	...	81,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,949	...	...	71,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,920	...	...	183,830	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,147	...	...	81,842	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,518	...	...	69,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	51,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,093	...	...	41,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,733	...	...	35,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	132,680	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,625	...	...	97,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	82,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,920	...	...	183,830	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	2,370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	2,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	5,420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	7,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	8,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	7,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	8,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	8,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	8,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	8,515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	15,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	14,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	12,735	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	105	...	...	11,275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	9,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	375	...	...	51,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	160	...	...	18,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	95	...	...	12,000	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	85	...	...	12,270	...	...
$200,000 and over	35	...	...	8,400	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,920	...	...	183,825	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	2,505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	5,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	7,690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	9,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	8,980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	9,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	10,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	9,865	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	18,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	16,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	14,165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	110	...	...	11,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	80	...	...	9,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	36,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	125	...	...	16,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	55	...	...	9,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	45	...	...	11,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,235	...	...	128,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,671	...	...	81,433	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,680	...	...	72,105	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	52,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,621	...	...	73,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,165	...	...	65,378	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,592	...	...	107,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,656	...	...	93,573	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	21,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	49,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	46,684	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,260	...	...	127,980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,171	...	...	98,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,769	...	...	82,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	52,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	89,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,310	...	...	75,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	405	...	...	50,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,457	...	...	122,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,030	...	...	103,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	21,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,529	...	...	60,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,167	...	...	53,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	735	320	410	66,105	30,435	35,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,712	32,704	24,896	28,906	31,480	27,393
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,429	28,544	23,392	26,864	28,771	25,737
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	685	325	360	66,075	30,360	35,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,861	30,836	34,716	37,870	40,537	35,603
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,750	27,323	30,056	32,623	34,247	31,243
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,025	1,920	2,110	438,160	212,975	225,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,420	1,105	1,315	229,810	107,990	121,820
In the bottom decile	245	105	135	42,435	20,020	22,410
In the second decile	580	235	350	46,145	20,165	25,980
In the third decile	560	255	305	47,585	22,085	25,505
In the fourth decile	445	225	220	46,370	22,420	23,950
In the fifth decile	595	280	310	47,280	23,300	23,975
In the top half of the distribution	1,610	815	795	208,345	104,980	103,365
In the sixth decile	475	230	245	45,875	22,785	23,095
In the seventh decile	450	230	215	45,245	22,620	22,625
In the eighth decile	310	160	150	43,180	21,795	21,380
In the ninth decile	220	115	110	41,630	21,205	20,425
In the top decile	155	75	80	32,410	16,570	15,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,030	1,920	2,110	438,160	212,970	225,190
0 to 17 years	680	315	360	81,615	41,815	39,800
0 to 5 years	220	110	105	25,015	12,845	12,165
18 to 64 years	2,380	1,140	1,235	267,650	130,175	137,480
65 years and over	975	465	510	88,895	40,985	47,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	540	230	310	63,405	28,630	34,775
0 to 17 years	65	30	35	15,625	8,050	7,570
0 to 5 years	20	10	5	5,265	2,700	2,565
18 to 64 years	255	105	150	38,170	17,270	20,900
65 years and over	220	95	130	9,615	3,310	6,305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.0	14.7	14.5	13.4	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.5	9.7	19.1	19.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.1	4.8	21.0	21.0	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	9.2	12.1	14.3	13.3	15.2
65 years and over (%)	22.6	20.4	25.5	10.8	8.1	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	140	65	75	32,310	15,510	16,795
0 to 17 years	20	5	10	6,805	3,505	3,305
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	2,280	1,140	1,140
18 to 64 years	110	50	60	23,615	11,265	12,350
65 years and over	10	5	0	1,885	745	1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.4	3.6	7.4	7.3	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.9	1.6	2.8	8.3	8.4	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	0.0	4.8	9.1	8.9	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	8.8	8.7	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.0	1.1	0.0	2.1	1.8	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,030	1,935	2,095	438,160	212,975	225,185
Official languages	4,030	1,940	2,090	435,385	211,845	223,535
English	1,035	540	495	435,015	211,705	223,310
French	4,010	1,925	2,090	34,030	14,650	19,380
Non-official languages	90	35	55	74,885	35,400	39,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	150	70	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	20	45
Cayuga	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mohawk	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	20	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	35	50	74,745	35,320	39,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	4,020	2,055	1,960
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,815	1,950	1,865
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	0	0	10	3,325	1,700	1,625
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	100	95
Maltese	0	0	0	210	110	95
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,155	515	635
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	250	100	150
Vietnamese	0	0	0	910	420	485
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,845	1,045	1,795
Bikol	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	40	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	30	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,725	1,000	1,720
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	400	185	215
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	25	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	95	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	595	325	275
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	335	190	145
Tamil	0	0	0	200	115	90
Telugu	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	55,190	26,300	28,885
Albanian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Armenian	0	0	0	290	145	150
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	12,890	5,940	6,945
Baltic languages	0	0	0	285	130	155
Latvian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Slavic languages	0	0	0	12,645	5,840	6,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	420	200	220
Bulgarian	0	0	0	325	175	145
Croatian	0	0	0	1,570	790	780
Czech	0	0	0	380	175	205
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Polish	0	0	0	4,665	2,040	2,630
Russian	0	0	0	1,630	765	865
Serbian	0	0	0	1,895	975	925
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	80	70
Slovak	0	0	0	340	140	195
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	375	185	190
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,945	830	1,115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Germanic languages	15	10	10	12,710	5,925	6,780
Afrikaans	0	0	0	245	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	190	90	105
Dutch	0	0	0	4,680	2,240	2,440
Frisian	0	0	0	130	70	60
German	15	10	10	7,460	3,455	4,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Swedish	0	0	0	160	50	110
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	0	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,095	550	550
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,835	2,470	2,365
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,910	2,000	1,915
Bengali	0	0	0	265	150	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	750	395	350
Hindi	0	0	0	1,625	875	750
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	85	40	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,080	530	555
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Urdu	0	0	0	1,220	595	620
Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	475	455
Kurdish	0	0	0	315	160	155
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	635	320	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	60	15	45	24,120	11,675	12,445
Catalan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Italian	15	10	10	14,425	6,935	7,485
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,590	790	805
Romanian	0	0	0	690	355	335
Spanish	45	10	35	8,160	3,895	4,260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Japanese	0	0	0	530	220	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,365	630	730
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,035	505	530
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	145	70	80
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	50	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	170	80	90
Swahili	0	0	0	335	170	160
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	70	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	55	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	635	285	345
American Sign Language	0	0	0	335	150	180
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	130	165
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	5,430	2,660	2,770
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,660	2,745
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,640	760	885
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,855	1,890	1,965
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	305	155	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	500	200	295
Lao	0	0	0	325	145	180
Thai	0	0	0	200	65	140
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	410	225	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	55	30	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,125	930	1,200
Estonian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Finnish	0	0	0	205	80	130
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,820	810	1,005
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,030	1,935	2,095	438,160	212,970	225,185
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,000	1,920	2,080	420,160	204,890	215,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	700	305	390	79,940	41,020	38,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,300	1,615	1,685	340,220	163,870	176,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	15	10	18,000	8,085	9,920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,025	1,935	2,095	438,160	212,975	225,190
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,980	1,910	2,075	360,675	176,350	184,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	40	25	15	72,860	34,245	38,610
Before 1981	10	10	0	39,070	18,570	20,500
1981 to 1990	10	10	0	7,755	3,640	4,120
1991 to 2000	0	10	10	9,135	4,215	4,925
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	11,750	5,410	6,345
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,835	2,645	3,195
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,915	2,760	3,150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	0	15	5,145	2,420	2,725
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	4,625	2,375	2,250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40	25	20	72,860	34,250	38,610
Under 5 years	10	0	0	9,720	4,835	4,885
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	15,475	7,925	7,555
15 to 24 years	0	10	0	18,195	8,150	10,040
25 to 44 years	30	25	10	25,155	11,325	13,830
45 years and over	0	0	0	4,310	2,015	2,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	20	72,860	34,245	38,605
Americas	15	10	10	13,560	5,945	7,615
Brazil	0	0	0	185	55	135
Colombia	0	0	0	1,175	525	650
El Salvador	0	0	0	570	245	330
Guyana	0	0	0	295	145	145
Haiti	0	0	0	170	60	105
Jamaica	0	0	0	975	580	390
Mexico	0	0	0	735	365	370
Peru	0	0	0	160	65	95
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	685	320	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	6,010	2,295	3,715
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	2,605	1,285	1,320
Europe	15	10	0	42,080	20,310	21,770
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	570	265	305
Croatia	0	0	0	1,310	710	600
France	10	0	0	290	125	165
Germany	0	10	0	2,775	1,230	1,540
Greece	0	0	0	455	270	190
Hungary	0	0	0	980	465	515
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	455	220	235
Italy	0	0	0	7,930	3,980	3,950
Netherlands	0	0	0	3,965	2,045	1,925
Poland	0	0	0	3,025	1,295	1,730
Portugal	0	0	0	700	380	320
Romania	0	0	0	750	390	360
Russian Federation	0	0	0	575	235	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	630	290	340
Ukraine	0	0	0	895	385	505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	13,510	6,535	6,975
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,275	1,500	1,770
Africa	10	0	10	2,975	1,505	1,475
Algeria	0	0	0	85	35	50
Egypt	0	0	0	310	155	150
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kenya	0	0	0	190	90	105
Morocco	0	0	10	60	35	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	190	90	100
Somalia	0	0	0	150	100	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	415	190	225
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	1,510	775	735
Asia	0	10	0	13,915	6,305	7,605
Afghanistan	0	0	0	140	60	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	2,270	985	1,285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	280	120	155
India	0	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	430	245	180
Iraq	0	0	0	345	165	175
Japan	0	0	0	245	85	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	740	360	380
Lebanon	0	0	0	285	160	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	765	390	380
Philippines	0	0	0	2,730	1,045	1,685
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	200	105	95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	270	130	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	45	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	760	325	435
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	325	185	140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	0	10	5,145	2,420	2,730
Americas	10	0	10	1,360	675	680
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	190	85	110
Cuba	10	0	10	75	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	55	15	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	110	65
Mexico	0	0	0	155	90	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	430	205	230
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	90	50	45
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	90	85
Europe	0	0	0	755	355	400
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	65	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	70	40	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	125	110
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	315	145	170
Africa	10	0	0	455	230	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	35	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	35	25	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	230	105	125
Asia	0	0	0	2,535	1,120	1,410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	550	240	315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	410	195	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	55	20	35
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	65	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	180	80	100
Philippines	0	0	0	650	275	375
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	40	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	20	20	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	15	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	135	40	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,025	1,940	2,090	438,160	212,975	225,185
First generationCensus data footnote 69	55	35	20	79,635	37,760	41,880
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	55	40	15	99,190	47,850	51,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,920	1,860	2,060	259,330	127,365	131,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35	15	20	34,705	16,100	18,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	0	0	13,680	6,810	6,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	0	5,690	3,620	2,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,990	3,185	4,810
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	15	12,525	4,995	7,530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,810	3,950	3,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	690	350	340
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,030	1,940	2,090	438,160	212,975	225,185
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	115	65	12,250	5,685	6,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	110	60	11,640	5,435	6,210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	10	10	7,200	3,410	3,795
Métis	150	100	55	4,340	1,980	2,365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	110	165
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	335	140	195
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,850	1,825	2,025	425,910	207,290	218,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,030	1,935	2,090	438,160	212,970	225,190
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	20	20	3,900	1,795	2,105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,995	1,915	2,075	434,260	211,175	223,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,030	1,935	2,095	438,160	212,975	225,185
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	45	10	2,060	1,025	1,035
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	40	10	2,000	990	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	10	0	1,480	740	740
Métis single ancestry	40	35	10	495	235	255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	55	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	195	85	105	16,560	7,785	8,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	195	85	105	16,110	7,590	8,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	40	85	12,030	5,655	6,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	20	3,990	1,880	2,115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	60	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	450	190	260
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	420	180	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,780	1,810	1,975	419,535	204,165	215,370
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,030	1,940	2,095	438,160	212,975	225,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40	15	25	38,810	18,835	19,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,170	3,130	3,045
Chinese	0	10	0	6,050	2,925	3,125
Black	10	10	0	7,970	4,035	3,935
Filipino	0	0	0	3,900	1,620	2,280
Latin American	10	0	10	4,620	2,195	2,425
Arab	10	0	10	2,565	1,330	1,240
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,045	890	1,155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	855	410	450
Korean	0	0	0	1,445	700	740
Japanese	0	0	0	730	315	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	10	690	360	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,770	930	840
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,990	1,920	2,065	399,350	194,135	205,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,030	1,940	2,095	438,160	212,975	225,190
North American Aboriginal origins	245	130	115	18,620	8,805	9,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	145	50	90	14,000	6,620	7,380
Inuit	0	0	0	160	90	70
Métis	115	85	30	4,975	2,325	2,650
Other North American origins	3,205	1,505	1,705	129,585	62,890	66,690
Acadian	265	125	140	460	255	205
American	0	10	0	6,995	3,265	3,740
Canadian	2,995	1,400	1,600	124,410	60,550	63,865
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	370	195	170
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	10	45
Québécois	25	15	10	235	100	135
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	20	15
European origins	1,460	705	760	346,335	167,220	179,120
British Isles origins	410	180	235	210,195	100,540	109,660
Channel Islander	25	10	10	70	45	30
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	75	40	40	124,295	59,145	65,145
Irish	280	110	165	78,195	36,315	41,880
Manx	0	0	0	95	45	50
Scottish	50	20	30	86,565	41,255	45,310
Welsh	0	0	0	9,005	4,370	4,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	12,365	5,715	6,645
French origins	1,190	575	615	55,810	26,350	29,465
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,185	570	615	55,770	26,330	29,440
Western European origins (except French origins)	55	35	15	95,230	46,415	48,815
Austrian	0	0	0	2,755	1,275	1,480
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belgian	10	10	0	1,565	760	805
Dutch	10	0	0	35,935	17,730	18,200
Flemish	0	0	0	95	40	55
Frisian	0	0	0	250	120	125
German	35	20	15	60,710	29,415	31,290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swiss	10	0	0	1,685	765	920
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	8,345	3,735	4,610
Danish	0	0	0	2,035	1,000	1,035
Finnish	0	0	0	1,750	780	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	425	195	235
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,790	785	1,005
Swedish	0	0	0	2,500	985	1,510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	365	190	175
Eastern European origins	10	0	10	64,980	31,345	33,640
Bulgarian	0	0	0	690	370	315
Byelorussian	0	0	0	205	90	115
Czech	0	0	0	1,490	740	750
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	740	335	400
Estonian	0	0	0	455	200	255
Hungarian	0	0	0	12,520	6,040	6,475
Latvian	0	0	0	700	375	325
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,020	505	510
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	35	40
Polish	0	0	0	23,250	10,895	12,355
Romanian	0	0	0	2,870	1,430	1,445
Russian	0	0	0	6,695	3,285	3,410
Slovak	0	0	0	2,335	1,145	1,195
Ukrainian	15	10	0	22,840	11,090	11,745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	150	60	90
Southern European origins	50	25	25	72,830	36,360	36,470
Albanian	0	0	0	250	105	140
Bosnian	0	0	0	650	315	330
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	4,035	2,095	1,940
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	20	30
Greek	0	0	0	2,930	1,485	1,440
Italian	45	20	25	53,515	26,660	26,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	460	290	170
Maltese	0	0	0	1,125	530	595
Montenegrin	0	0	0	65	35	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,350	1,780	1,570
Serbian	0	0	0	2,825	1,450	1,375
Sicilian	0	0	0	150	75	80
Slovenian	0	0	0	1,420	745	680
Spanish	0	10	0	4,195	1,800	2,395
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	1,055	535	515
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,370	720	650
Basque	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jewish	0	0	0	750	405	345
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	515	250	265
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	5,655	2,785	2,875
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	640	325	315
Bermudan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Carib	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cuban	10	0	10	390	185	210
Dominican	0	0	0	130	75	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	360	135	225
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,715	1,385	1,330
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	90	50	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	795	385	410
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	60	30	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	440	220	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	135	75	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,565	3,370	3,195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	295	115	180
Arawak	0	0	0	35	25	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Belizean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Chilean	0	0	0	185	80	105
Colombian	0	0	0	1,465	685	785
Costa Rican	0	0	0	140	85	50
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	40	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	455	210	250
Guyanese	0	0	0	465	230	230
Hispanic	0	0	0	155	90	60
Honduran	0	0	0	140	75	70
Maya	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mexican	0	0	0	1,175	740	430
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	55	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	100	55	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Salvadorean	0	0	0	640	320	325
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	325	175	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	300	150	150
African origins	20	10	10	6,290	3,145	3,145
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	885	415	470
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	135	70	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	330	140	190
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	30	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	40	80
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	860	855
Algerian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	585	320	260
Libyan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	685	330	355
Tunisian	10	0	10	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,600	785	820
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	65	65
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	295	160	135
South African	0	0	0	485	240	245
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	185	75	110
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	135	65	75
Other African origins	10	0	0	2,155	1,120	1,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	335	185	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	1,835	940	895
Asian origins	10	0	10	27,950	13,440	14,510
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,900	3,015	2,880
Afghan	0	0	0	165	70	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	565	335	230
Armenian	0	0	0	975	495	480
Assyrian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	35	25
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	625	325	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	370	180	190
Israeli	0	0	0	110	50	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	195	65	125
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	315	175	145
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,245	615	630
Palestinian	0	0	0	385	205	185
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Syrian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	580	300	275
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	60	35	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	45	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	155	70	80
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,635	3,335	3,305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,185	2,610	2,580
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	0	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	785	350	430
Punjabi	0	0	0	225	95	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	205	120	90
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	240	130	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	10	0	15,600	7,210	8,395
Burmese	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	410	155	250
Chinese	10	0	0	7,390	3,620	3,770
Filipino	0	0	0	4,240	1,780	2,455
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	130	50	85
Japanese	0	0	0	905	405	500
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,515	720	795
Laotian	0	0	0	425	190	235
Malaysian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	260	85	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,295	625	670
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	135	60	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	135	65	75
Oceania origins	0	0	0	595	280	315
Australian	0	0	0	445	215	235
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	45	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	30	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,920	...	...	183,825	...	...
Owner	1,430	...	...	136,110	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	47,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,920	...	...	183,830	...	...
Condominium	70	...	...	11,700	...	...
Not condominium	1,845	...	...	172,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,920	...	...	183,830	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	445	...	...
1 bedroom	220	...	...	17,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	565	...	...	41,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	620	...	...	81,660	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	42,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,915	...	...	183,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	475	...	...	33,675	...	...
5 rooms	355	...	...	26,855	...	...
6 rooms	305	...	...	32,305	...	...
7 rooms	225	...	...	29,465	...	...
8 or more rooms	565	...	...	61,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,915	...	...	183,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,920	...	...	182,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,915	...	...	183,825	...	...
Suitable	1,885	...	...	178,275	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	5,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,920	...	...	183,825	...	...
1960 or before	455	...	...	63,755	...	...
1961 to 1980	625	...	...	56,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	305	...	...	20,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	220	...	...	17,650	...	...
2001 to 2005	95	...	...	8,985	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	8,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	8,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,920	...	...	183,825	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,825	...	...	172,145	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	11,685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,920	...	...	183,830	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,260	...	...	108,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	645	...	...	71,885	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	3,580	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,920	...	...	183,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	4,425	...	...
25 to 34 years	155	...	...	20,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	295	...	...	26,215	...	...
45 to 54 years	295	...	...	36,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	500	...	...	38,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	370	...	...	31,695	...	...
75 to 84 years	205	...	...	18,665	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	7,575	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,915	...	...	182,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,650	...	...	136,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	265	...	...	45,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	40,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,425	...	...	134,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.0	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	16.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	615	...	...	1,043	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,181	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,934	...	...	279,490	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,376	...	...	323,219	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	485	...	...	47,640	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	589	...	...	872	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	632	...	...	908	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,420	1,655	1,760	371,555	178,825	192,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	310	335	67,790	33,235	34,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	665	335	330	116,010	55,100	60,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,105	1,015	1,090	187,760	90,490	97,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	760	495	265	30,335	21,855	8,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	340	225	14,110	8,705	5,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	195	155	45	16,225	13,145	3,075
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	240	430	88,010	37,370	50,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	60	85	6,255	2,825	3,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	535	220	310	63,150	28,435	34,715
Bachelor's degree	365	155	210	43,415	18,765	24,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	40	4,330	1,975	2,360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,700	1,070	630
Master's degree	65	30	35	12,035	5,600	6,435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	1,670	1,035	640
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,070	980	1,085	229,125	110,685	118,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	230	130	105	23,370	12,650	10,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	170	195	68,350	33,950	34,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,475	685	790	137,405	64,085	73,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	555	345	205	19,240	13,655	5,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	250	175	9,140	5,575	3,565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	125	95	30	10,100	8,080	2,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	465	180	290	66,650	28,325	38,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	20	45	4,000	1,780	2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	390	140	250	47,515	20,325	27,185
Bachelor's degree	255	90	165	32,850	13,860	18,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	15	25	3,225	1,380	1,845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,275	705	565
Master's degree	60	25	35	9,010	3,735	5,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	1,150	640	510
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,420	1,660	1,760	371,555	178,825	192,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,315	645	675	183,795	88,335	95,460
Education	290	75	220	13,370	3,525	9,850
13. Education	295	70	220	13,365	3,520	9,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	6,610	2,895	3,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	1,200	895	300
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	5,415	2,000	3,415
Humanities	135	85	50	9,420	4,005	5,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	985	265	715
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,195	705	1,490
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	55	40	2,320	915	1,400
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	10	60
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	535	335	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	1,230	760	460
54. History	15	15	0	1,540	890	655
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	545	120	425
Social and behavioural sciences and law	110	15	100	20,810	6,505	14,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	230	40	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	1,825	775	1,050
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	5,360	485	4,875
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	2,405	670	1,735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	345	65	280
42. Psychology	35	0	40	3,735	925	2,810
45. Social sciences	15	0	10	6,905	3,540	3,370
Business, management and public administration	355	105	250	35,295	13,185	22,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	25	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	10	3,475	610	2,860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	330	95	240	31,750	12,550	19,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	30	5,405	2,915	2,490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	0	2,260	1,005	1,255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,120	575	540
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	10	55	15	40
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	1,590	1,190	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	380	130	250
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	20	0	5,380	3,200	2,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	3,960	2,590	1,370
25. Library science	0	0	0	500	40	455
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	880	530	350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	470	450	15	40,110	37,710	2,395
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	920	670	245
14. Engineering	35	35	0	4,770	4,130	640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	45	0	9,565	8,645	925
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	8,205	8,070	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	165	165	0	9,640	9,435	210
48. Precision production	75	65	0	7,010	6,760	250
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	20	3,920	2,475	1,440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	30	10	2,865	1,810	1,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	1,055	665	390
Health and related fields	345	50	300	31,730	5,980	25,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	15	3,300	1,600	1,695
51. Health professions and related programs	335	50	280	27,965	4,095	23,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	470	285	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	90	80	15,680	8,095	7,590
12. Personal and culinary services	80	15	65	8,470	2,575	5,900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	55	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	55	10
43. Security and protective services	20	0	10	4,770	3,275	1,495
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	2,315	2,135	185
Other	0	0	0	30	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,070	985	1,085	229,125	110,685	118,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	595	300	295	91,720	46,600	45,125
Education	140	35	100	8,745	2,195	6,550
13. Education	135	35	100	8,745	2,195	6,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	5,050	2,210	2,840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	940	700	245
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	15	4,110	1,515	2,595
Humanities	80	55	30	6,435	2,680	3,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	670	165	510
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,445	430	1,015
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	30	15	1,665	665	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	10	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	345	225	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	10	830	530	305
54. History	0	10	0	1,060	585	480
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	365	70	290
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	15	70	16,385	4,755	11,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	165	35	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,525	635	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	15	4,355	375	3,985
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,990	485	1,510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	265	45	220
42. Psychology	30	0	30	2,800	660	2,145
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	5,280	2,535	2,750
Business, management and public administration	260	60	200	26,630	9,680	16,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	10	2,775	455	2,320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	240	55	185	23,810	9,210	14,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	20	3,815	1,930	1,880
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,680	730	945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	820	400	420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	40
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	990	690	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	90	180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	20	0	4,365	2,615	1,750
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	3,330	2,195	1,135
25. Library science	0	0	0	380	35	340
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	620	355	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	295	15	27,535	25,640	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	695	490	200
14. Engineering	15	15	0	3,345	2,825	525
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	30	10	6,925	6,205	720
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	5,430	5,305	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	115	0	6,585	6,425	155
48. Precision production	45	40	10	4,560	4,385	180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	75	25	3,010	1,835	1,180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	15	2,205	1,325	885
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	60	10	805	515	290
Health and related fields	275	40	240	23,765	4,480	19,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	10	2,595	1,235	1,360
51. Health professions and related programs	270	40	230	20,840	3,070	17,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	330	175	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	80	80	11,645	6,060	5,585
12. Personal and culinary services	85	15	65	6,145	1,930	4,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	30	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	15	3,630	2,405	1,225
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	65	0	1,790	1,650	140
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,415	1,660	1,760	371,555	178,825	192,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,315	640	670	183,795	88,335	95,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,105	1,015	1,090	187,760	90,490	97,270
Location of study inside Canada	2,070	995	1,075	162,390	77,860	84,530
Same as province or territory of residence	1,995	960	1,040	154,330	73,995	80,340
Different than province or territory of residence	75	40	35	8,055	3,865	4,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	20	15	25,370	12,630	12,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	8,580	4,015	4,565
Philippines	0	0	0	1,315	445	865
India	0	0	0	1,115	545	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,995	2,525	1,465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	880	365	515
France	10	10	10	155	80	70
Other	15	10	0	9,335	4,645	4,690
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,070	985	1,085	229,125	110,685	118,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	595	295	295	91,725	46,600	45,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,475	685	790	137,405	64,085	73,320
Location of study inside Canada	1,455	675	780	120,780	56,565	64,215
Same as province or territory of residence	1,415	650	765	115,505	54,020	61,485
Different than province or territory of residence	40	30	10	5,275	2,550	2,725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	16,620	7,520	9,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	6,140	2,630	3,510
Philippines	0	0	0	1,015	335	685
India	0	0	0	930	435	490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,420	835	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	705	300	400
France	10	0	0	110	60	55
Other	10	10	10	6,300	2,920	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,420	1,655	1,760	371,555	178,825	192,730
In the labour force	1,895	965	935	226,590	115,825	110,765
Employed	1,615	760	850	209,890	106,705	103,180
Unemployed	290	205	80	16,705	9,120	7,585
Not in the labour force	1,515	690	830	144,965	63,000	81,970
Participation rate	55.4	58.3	53.1	61.0	64.8	57.5
Employment rate	47.2	45.9	48.3	56.5	59.7	53.5
Unemployment rate	15.3	21.2	8.6	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,420	1,655	1,760	371,560	178,825	192,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,335	620	715	135,500	58,620	76,880
Worked	2,080	1,040	1,045	236,060	120,205	115,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	680	340	340	118,355	66,680	51,675
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,400	695	700	117,700	53,520	64,175
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.3	37.7	39.0	42.7	43.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,900	970	930	226,590	115,825	110,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	20	15	4,515	2,240	2,275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,865	950	915	222,075	113,585	108,490
Employee	1,645	840	805	198,085	98,615	99,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	225	110	115	23,995	14,975	9,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,900	970	935	226,595	115,830	110,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	4,515	2,240	2,275
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,865	950	915	222,075	113,590	108,490
0 Management occupations	155	80	70	23,885	14,260	9,625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	165	45	115	29,220	8,230	20,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	45	45	0	10,115	8,360	1,760
3 Health occupations	225	45	185	15,885	2,665	13,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	250	55	200	23,590	7,790	15,800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	30	5,490	2,420	3,070
6 Sales and service occupations	510	210	295	64,735	26,415	38,320
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	335	330	10	33,180	31,295	1,885
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	55	0	5,785	4,090	1,690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	10	10,195	8,055	2,140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,900	970	930	226,590	115,830	110,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	20	20	4,515	2,240	2,275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,865	950	915	222,075	113,585	108,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	90	15	5,790	3,475	2,310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	515	450	70
22 Utilities	15	20	0	1,370	1,035	330
23 Construction	170	155	0	16,065	14,440	1,620
31-33 Manufacturing	85	85	0	21,095	16,650	4,445
41 Wholesale trade	25	10	15	7,800	5,435	2,365
44-45 Retail trade	300	135	165	27,325	11,845	15,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	90	85	0	9,440	6,620	2,820
51 Information and cultural industries	35	25	15	2,845	1,535	1,310
52 Finance and insurance	45	0	40	6,720	2,625	4,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	10	3,430	1,830	1,600
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	70	40	30	10,505	5,595	4,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	180	60	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	40	10	11,900	6,820	5,080
61 Educational services	180	45	135	16,455	5,240	11,220
62 Health care and social assistance	380	75	300	25,920	4,025	21,895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	25	9,095	4,850	4,250
72 Accommodation and food services	140	40	100	24,910	10,075	14,835
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	35	25	10,030	4,880	5,150
91 Public administration	70	45	25	10,685	6,095	4,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,610	760	850	209,890	106,705	103,180
Worked at home	125	45	75	13,950	6,835	7,115
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	1,655	990	660
No fixed workplace address	170	135	30	22,940	16,880	6,060
Worked at usual place	1,310	570	740	171,345	81,995	89,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,310	570	740	171,345	81,995	89,350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	680	290	390	80,100	34,710	45,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	380	150	225	64,385	30,755	33,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	220	115	110	26,420	16,275	10,145
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	435	260	180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,480	710	770	194,285	98,880	95,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,325	630	700	163,745	84,495	79,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	25	30	13,245	6,150	7,100
Public transit	10	10	0	5,000	1,885	3,120
Walked	60	30	30	8,565	3,985	4,585
Bicycle	10	0	10	1,650	1,225	425
Other method	25	10	10	2,070	1,130	940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,480	705	770	194,285	98,875	95,405
Less than 15 minutes	825	375	455	69,995	31,420	38,575
15 to 29 minutes	370	150	220	72,955	36,050	36,905
30 to 44 minutes	150	75	70	28,735	16,210	12,525
45 to 59 minutes	45	30	20	9,970	6,115	3,855
60 minutes and over	90	80	15	12,630	9,075	3,550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,480	705	770	194,285	98,880	95,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	70	55	20	13,855	10,095	3,765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	260	165	90	33,680	21,660	12,020
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	555	235	315	45,780	23,580	22,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	280	90	195	42,090	15,880	26,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	75	25	45	22,345	8,840	13,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	240	130	105	36,535	18,820	17,715
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,140	1,075	1,070	243,310	123,795	119,515
Single responses	2,090	1,045	1,050	241,550	123,100	118,450
Official languages	2,095	1,045	1,050	240,440	122,440	118,000
English	50	35	10	238,940	122,060	116,880
French	2,045	1,005	1,040	1,500	385	1,120
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,105	655	445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,105	655	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	540	350	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	55	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	50	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	320	205	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	270	190	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	350	200	155
Chinese languages	0	0	0	350	200	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	50	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	265	140	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	20	1,765	695	1,070
English and French	45	20	20	870	285	590
English and non-official language	0	0	0	850	400	450
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	10	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,140	1,075	1,070	243,315	123,795	119,520
None	1,725	880	845	235,005	120,280	114,725
English	385	175	215	1,445	500	945
French	30	25	10	3,455	1,400	2,055
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,230	1,565	1,670
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,215	1,560	1,655
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	55	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,000	1,920	2,075	434,025	210,765	223,255
Non-movers	3,580	1,720	1,855	380,610	184,505	196,100
Movers	420	200	225	53,420	26,260	27,155
Non-migrants	215	90	125	27,480	13,305	14,175
Migrants	200	110	95	25,935	12,955	12,985
Internal migrants	200	110	85	23,600	11,755	11,840
Intraprovincial migrants	195	105	90	21,925	10,895	11,030
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,665	860	805
External migrants	0	0	0	2,340	1,195	1,140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,810	1,835	1,980	417,400	202,430	214,970
Non-movers	2,810	1,370	1,440	270,125	131,175	138,945
Movers	1,000	460	540	147,275	71,250	76,020
Non-migrants	455	190	260	73,595	35,395	38,200
Migrants	545	270	280	73,680	35,855	37,820
Internal migrants	525	260	265	65,275	31,785	33,490
Intraprovincial migrants	505	245	260	60,930	29,585	31,340
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	4,345	2,205	2,140
External migrants	25	10	15	8,405	4,065	4,335