Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Charlottetown Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,677	...	...	36,094	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,293	...	...	34,562	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,820	...	...	17,193	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	58,582	...	...	16,100	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10,370.6	...	...	814.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.67	...	...	44.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,675	53,405	57,275	36,095	16,875	19,220
0 to 14 years	15,070	7,655	7,415	5,010	2,550	2,460
0 to 4 years	6,160	3,145	3,020	1,585	835	750
5 to 9 years	5,040	2,550	2,490	1,770	880	885
10 to 14 years	3,870	1,965	1,905	1,650	835	815
15 to 64 years	81,390	40,250	41,140	23,985	11,475	12,510
15 to 19 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	2,085	1,065	1,020
20 to 24 years	7,260	3,435	3,830	2,935	1,435	1,500
25 to 29 years	11,895	5,575	6,315	2,650	1,320	1,325
30 to 34 years	12,720	6,085	6,635	2,190	1,060	1,130
35 to 39 years	11,530	5,750	5,780	2,025	910	1,115
40 to 44 years	7,975	4,200	3,770	2,130	985	1,145
45 to 49 years	6,620	3,490	3,130	2,310	1,075	1,240
50 to 54 years	7,070	3,690	3,385	2,535	1,195	1,345
55 to 59 years	6,820	3,395	3,430	2,550	1,170	1,380
60 to 64 years	5,860	2,845	3,010	2,570	1,255	1,315
65 years and over	14,215	5,500	8,715	7,105	2,850	4,245
65 to 69 years	4,480	2,040	2,445	2,255	1,030	1,225
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,290	1,765	1,560	660	905
75 to 79 years	2,280	870	1,410	1,225	495	735
80 to 84 years	2,080	730	1,355	955	360	600
85 years and over	2,320	575	1,750	1,100	310	790
85 to 89 years	1,420	405	1,015	635	215	420
90 to 94 years	710	135	570	345	80	265
95 to 99 years	160	25	140	105	10	95
100 years and over	25	5	20	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	12.9	13.9	15.1	12.8
15 to 64 years	73.5	75.4	71.8	66.4	68.0	65.1
65 years and over	12.8	10.3	15.2	19.7	16.9	22.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.1	3.1	3.0	1.8	4.1
Average age of the population	39.4	38.3	40.4	42.7	40.8	44.3
Median age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	42.8	40.5	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	58,580	...	...	16,100	...	...
Single-detached house	120	...	...	7,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,745	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55,700	...	...	8,625	...	...
Semi-detached house	305	...	...	1,490	...	...
Row house	1,270	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,320	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	45,240	...	...	6,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	565	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
1 person	29,125	...	...	5,705	...	...
2 persons	17,140	...	...	5,665	...	...
3 persons	6,520	...	...	2,295	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	785	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,065	...	...	34,765	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,605	45,750	49,855	31,085	14,330	16,755
Married or living common law	41,640	20,940	20,700	15,725	7,830	7,895
Married	18,450	9,230	9,215	12,875	6,425	6,450
Living common law	23,195	11,710	11,485	2,850	1,400	1,450
Not married and not living common law	53,970	24,810	29,160	15,360	6,500	8,860
Never married	40,350	20,485	19,865	9,885	4,960	4,920
Separated	1,865	835	1,030	985	375	610
Divorced	7,515	2,700	4,815	2,130	750	1,380
Widowed	4,235	790	3,445	2,365	415	1,955
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,520	...	...	9,465	...	...
2 persons	14,835	...	...	5,335	...	...
3 persons	5,545	...	...	2,025	...	...
4 persons	3,965	...	...	1,485	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	620	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,520	...	...	9,465	...	...
Total couple families	20,195	...	...	7,610	...	...
Married couples	8,605	...	...	6,190	...	...
Common-law couples	11,595	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,325	...	...	1,855	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	1,515	...	...
Male parent	1,125	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,200	...	...	7,615	...	...
Couples without children	11,135	...	...	4,115	...	...
Couples with children	9,065	...	...	3,495	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 children	3,725	...	...	1,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,090	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	1,850	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	1,215	...	...
2 children	1,300	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	39,715	19,205	20,505	8,795	3,775	5,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
One-census-family households	25,180	...	...	9,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,005	...	...	3,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,175	...	...	5,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	33,235	...	...	6,800	...	...
One-person households	29,125	...	...	5,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,105	...	...	1,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,490	52,935	56,555	35,115	16,505	18,615
English only	2,445	1,295	1,145	29,940	14,270	15,675
French only	38,450	17,090	21,360	35	15	20
English and French	67,485	34,125	33,365	4,550	1,925	2,630
Neither English nor French	1,110	430	685	585	300	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,490	52,935	56,555	35,115	16,500	18,615
English	8,120	4,135	3,985	33,730	15,835	17,895
French	95,875	46,040	49,840	705	320	380
English and French	4,410	2,345	2,065	105	50	50
Neither English nor French	1,080	415	665	580	295	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,325	5,310	5,020	755	345	405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	10.0	8.9	2.2	2.1	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,490	52,935	56,555	35,120	16,505	18,615
Single responses	106,285	51,315	54,970	34,725	16,310	18,410
Official languages	87,870	42,230	45,640	30,870	14,400	16,470
English	4,785	2,485	2,300	30,135	14,065	16,070
French	83,085	39,745	43,340	735	335	400
Non-official languages	18,410	9,085	9,325	3,855	1,910	1,940
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,395	9,085	9,315	3,835	1,900	1,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,135	1,755	1,380	505	280	230
Berber languages	695	395	300	0	0	0
Kabyle	415	240	175	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	155	120	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,430	1,355	1,075	455	255	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	2,415	1,340	1,070	435	240	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	520	640	75	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,060	470	585	70	40	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	60	145	60	90
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	40	20	30	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,035	470	565	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	55	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	970	440	525	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	60	70	100	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	135	65	70	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,705	5,180	5,525	1,120	555	565
Albanian	30	15	10	65	35	30
Armenian	50	25	20	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,430	575	850	195	100	95
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,405	565	840	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Bulgarian	170	75	95	5	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	10	5	10
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	130	180	15	5	10
Russian	430	170	260	85	50	40
Serbian	50	20	30	15	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	5	5	5
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	335	125	210	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	130	155	150	75	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	10	5	0
Dutch	45	30	15	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	45	25	25
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	70	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	415	215	210	490	240	250
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	115	360	175	190
Bengali	55	30	30	35	20	15
Gujarati	55	25	35	5	5	0
Hindi	25	15	10	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	200	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	30	20	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	30	20	15
Urdu	35	15	15	25	15	15
Iranian languages	190	100	90	120	65	60
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	80	75	120	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,325	4,120	4,205	215	105	110
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,485	715	765	15	10	0
Portuguese	1,535	775	760	45	25	20
Romanian	320	140	175	15	5	5
Spanish	4,965	2,475	2,490	140	60	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	65	50	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	55	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	505	295	210	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	85	50	35	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	20	5	5
Wolof	105	70	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	95	70	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,260	605	650	1,645	805	845
Chinese languages	1,255	605	650	1,605	790	820
Cantonese	455	225	235	145	70	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	645	300	345	1,285	625	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	25	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	130	70	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	40	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	30	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	3,205	1,620	1,585	395	195	205
English and French	995	515	485	115	50	65
English and non-official language	230	120	110	240	120	120
French and non-official language	1,730	865	870	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	245	125	120	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,490	52,940	56,555	35,120	16,505	18,615
Single responses	103,840	50,120	53,720	34,395	16,130	18,260
Official languages	94,390	45,620	48,770	31,720	14,815	16,905
English	6,500	3,350	3,155	31,435	14,695	16,740
French	87,890	42,275	45,620	285	120	160
Non-official languages	9,450	4,500	4,950	2,670	1,315	1,360
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,440	4,495	4,945	2,670	1,310	1,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,180	630	550	350	190	160
Berber languages	270	150	120	0	0	0
Kabyle	180	105	75	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	480	425	320	170	145
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	905	480	425	305	170	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	870	385	485	60	35	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	825	365	455	55	35	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	80	30	50
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	80	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	165	220	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	355	145	205	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	35	55	60	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	90	35	55	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,665	2,660	3,005	620	295	320
Albanian	10	10	10	40	15	20
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	330	440	110	50	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	770	330	445	115	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Bulgarian	110	55	60	0	5	0
Croatian	20	15	5	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	5	5	0
Russian	235	100	135	60	25	30
Serbian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	220	80	140	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	110	110	345	160	180
Indo-Aryan languages	130	65	65	250	115	135
Bengali	45	25	20	25	15	10
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	165	65	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	10	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	20	10	10	15	10	5
Iranian languages	95	45	45	90	50	40
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	30	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,525	2,145	2,380	100	45	50
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	565	245	325	5	5	5
Portuguese	780	390	385	15	10	5
Romanian	190	90	100	10	5	0
Spanish	2,975	1,415	1,565	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	30	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	980	480	500	1,390	675	715
Chinese languages	975	475	495	1,370	670	705
Cantonese	320	155	165	90	40	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	270	285	1,125	550	575
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	5,650	2,820	2,835	725	370	355
English and French	1,300	655	645	75	35	45
English and non-official language	450	210	240	630	325	305
French and non-official language	3,340	1,650	1,690	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	560	305	260	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,490	52,940	56,555	35,115	16,505	18,615
None	87,575	41,950	45,625	32,525	15,295	17,225
English	8,470	4,290	4,180	1,080	510	570
French	5,460	2,710	2,750	625	265	360
Non-official language	6,240	3,095	3,150	850	415	435
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,235	3,090	3,145	845	415	435
English and French	590	305	275	0	0	0
English and non-official language	750	365	380	15	10	10
French and non-official language	380	205	180	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	20	5	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,030	44,865	48,165	29,775	13,825	15,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,695	43,820	46,875	28,770	13,325	15,445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	33,672	31,091	30,026	33,421	27,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,700	43,820	46,880	28,765	13,325	15,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,125	29,984	28,346	26,939	29,516	25,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,450	39,115	41,335	25,715	12,085	13,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	34,069	29,195	27,090	30,945	24,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,080	32,685	38,390	22,175	9,450	12,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,192	2,311	4,794	5,891	5,368	6,147
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,120	34,815	35,305	21,065	10,245	10,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,683	34,369	30,932	26,189	28,221	24,687
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,035	44,880	48,165	29,770	13,855	15,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,800	43,880	46,920	28,715	13,355	15,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,176	43,928	38,601	39,733	45,571	34,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,795	43,880	46,915	28,710	13,355	15,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,957	35,586	32,433	32,920	36,912	29,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,515	39,110	41,400	25,715	12,185	13,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,429	44,605	36,485	37,798	44,336	31,910
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,960	32,435	38,525	21,940	9,375	12,565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,813	5,638	7,802	7,694	7,299	7,989
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,130	34,870	35,260	21,065	10,260	10,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,502	43,961	37,082	36,587	42,110	31,343
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,040	44,880	48,160	29,770	13,855	15,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,125	15,795	14,330	9,785	5,030	4,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,257	52,052	47,076	44,545	48,389	43,458
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,477	60,522	52,019	53,509	58,680	48,039
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.5	83.5	85.1	88.3	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	73.0	67.6	70.2	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.5	16.5	14.9	11.6	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,035	44,865	48,170	29,775	13,820	15,955
Without total income	2,340	1,045	1,290	1,005	495	510
With total income	90,695	43,820	46,875	28,765	13,325	15,440
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.3	96.6	96.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,070	5,715	5,355	4,135	1,960	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	17,950	8,085	9,865	5,540	2,185	3,360
$20,000 to $29,999	13,620	6,095	7,525	4,695	1,920	2,775
$30,000 to $39,999	11,600	5,465	6,130	3,775	1,645	2,135
$40,000 to $49,999	9,865	4,565	5,305	3,025	1,435	1,590
$50,000 to $59,999	7,335	3,455	3,885	2,245	1,155	1,085
$60,000 to $69,999	5,540	2,675	2,870	1,610	845	765
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,130	2,115	1,090	560	530
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	1,545	1,365	840	430	410
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	1,105	755	490	275	210
$100,000 and over	4,695	2,990	1,705	1,330	915	415
$100,000 to $149,999	3,425	2,110	1,310	910	610	300
$150,000 and over	1,270	875	400	420	305	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,035	44,865	48,170	29,775	13,820	15,955
Without after-tax income	2,335	1,045	1,290	1,005	500	510
With after-tax income	90,700	43,820	46,880	28,770	13,325	15,445
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.3	96.6	96.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,265	5,775	5,490	4,300	1,995	2,300
$10,000 to $19,999	18,710	8,510	10,195	5,985	2,400	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	16,765	7,640	9,130	5,640	2,360	3,280
$30,000 to $39,999	14,800	6,995	7,800	4,460	2,020	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	10,855	5,025	5,830	3,185	1,585	1,600
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	3,620	3,710	2,025	1,080	945
$60,000 to $69,999	4,630	2,390	2,240	1,305	630	675
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	1,450	1,095	680	425	260
$80,000 and over	3,800	2,420	1,385	1,185	825	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	820	550	385	260	125
$90,000 to $99,999	830	515	310	250	165	80
$100,000 and over	1,610	1,085	525	550	395	150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,035	44,865	48,170	29,775	13,820	15,950
Without employment income	22,915	10,055	12,860	8,710	3,575	5,135
With employment income	70,120	34,815	35,305	21,065	10,250	10,815
Percentage with employment income	75.4	77.6	73.3	70.7	74.2	67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,545	3,635	3,905	2,715	1,285	1,435
$5,000 to $9,999	5,465	2,525	2,945	2,230	990	1,245
$10,000 to $19,999	10,735	5,115	5,620	3,720	1,695	2,025
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	4,350	4,750	2,880	1,370	1,510
$30,000 to $39,999	8,535	4,115	4,420	2,335	1,070	1,260
$40,000 to $49,999	7,250	3,395	3,860	1,915	920	995
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,790	2,970	1,485	760	725
$60,000 to $69,999	4,460	2,235	2,225	1,045	550	490
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	1,895	1,770	825	395	430
$80,000 and over	7,605	4,760	2,845	1,920	1,220	695
$80,000 to $89,999	2,320	1,345	975	625	320	305
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	915	575	340	205	135
$100,000 and over	3,790	2,500	1,290	955	700	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	58,580	...	...	16,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,391	...	...	53,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,520	...	...	47,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,125	...	...	5,700	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,334	...	...	29,492	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,210	...	...	26,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,460	...	...	10,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,472	...	...	73,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,094	...	...	63,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,818	...	...	70,857	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,629	...	...	58,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,130	...	...	5,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,892	...	...	37,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,325	...	...	31,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,455	...	...	10,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,467	...	...	89,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,708	...	...	73,644	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	58,580	...	...	16,100	...	...
Under $5,000	1,310	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,255	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,245	...	...	1,055	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,705	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,250	...	...	890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,360	...	...	785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,310	...	...	820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,945	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,170	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,300	...	...	1,200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	1,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	3,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,520	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,580	...	...	16,100	...	...
Under $5,000	1,365	...	...	410	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,305	...	...	680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,450	...	...	1,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,300	...	...	1,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,940	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,085	...	...	990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,775	...	...	945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,405	...	...	870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,660	...	...	1,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,290	...	...	1,350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	1,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,395	...	...	2,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,240	...	...	1,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,590	...	...	615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,015	...	...	9,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	75,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,721	...	...	64,983	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,900	...	...	3,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,148	...	...	74,428	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,632	...	...	64,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,085	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,809	...	...	98,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,197	...	...	83,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,220	...	...	1,760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,824	...	...	43,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	41,098	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,110	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,167	...	...	91,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,425	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,702	...	...	90,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,723	...	...	73,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	...	...	3,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	113,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,425	...	...	92,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,270	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,740	...	...	50,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,635	...	...	45,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,825	18,295	19,530	8,115	3,515	4,595
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,103	27,808	28,358	25,950	25,440	26,464
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,894	25,472	26,258	23,832	23,220	24,371
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	37,725	18,035	19,690	8,165	3,540	4,630
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,007	35,871	36,132	33,483	32,977	33,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,219	29,936	30,479	28,598	27,931	29,107
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,065	52,500	55,570	34,770	16,365	18,405
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,895	32,405	35,490	21,105	9,685	11,420
In the bottom decile	16,705	8,375	8,325	5,680	2,690	2,990
In the second decile	14,545	6,650	7,895	4,625	2,000	2,620
In the third decile	13,350	6,280	7,070	3,905	1,775	2,130
In the fourth decile	12,420	5,885	6,535	3,615	1,700	1,915
In the fifth decile	10,880	5,210	5,665	3,280	1,525	1,760
In the top half of the distribution	40,170	20,090	20,080	13,665	6,680	6,985
In the sixth decile	9,700	4,680	5,025	3,490	1,680	1,815
In the seventh decile	9,205	4,575	4,625	3,050	1,500	1,550
In the eighth decile	8,680	4,395	4,290	2,780	1,345	1,430
In the ninth decile	7,205	3,680	3,525	2,475	1,235	1,235
In the top decile	5,385	2,775	2,610	1,865	915	955
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,070	52,495	55,570	34,770	16,365	18,405
0 to 17 years	17,045	8,605	8,440	6,090	3,115	2,970
0 to 5 years	7,175	3,650	3,525	1,920	1,000	915
18 to 64 years	78,805	38,895	39,905	22,450	10,640	11,815
65 years and over	12,215	4,995	7,225	6,225	2,605	3,625
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,650	10,825	11,825	7,800	3,500	4,305
0 to 17 years	2,835	1,410	1,425	1,825	945	880
0 to 5 years	1,020	515	505	615	315	295
18 to 64 years	15,880	8,045	7,835	4,790	2,185	2,600
65 years and over	3,940	1,375	2,565	1,185	370	820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.6	21.3	22.4	21.4	23.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.4	16.9	30.0	30.3	29.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.3	32.0	31.5	32.2
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	20.7	19.6	21.3	20.5	22.0
65 years and over (%)	32.3	27.5	35.5	19.0	14.2	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,540	10,065	10,470	4,710	2,265	2,445
0 to 17 years	2,070	1,030	1,040	1,010	520	485
0 to 5 years	715	345	370	330	165	165
18 to 64 years	15,515	7,995	7,515	3,470	1,675	1,795
65 years and over	2,955	1,040	1,920	230	70	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	19.0	19.2	18.8	13.5	13.8	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.0	12.3	16.6	16.7	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.5	10.5	17.2	16.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	20.6	18.8	15.5	15.7	15.2
65 years and over (%)	24.2	20.8	26.6	3.7	2.7	4.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,065	52,485	55,580	34,770	16,360	18,405
Official languages	106,960	52,045	54,915	34,160	16,060	18,100
English	69,375	35,110	34,265	34,120	16,045	18,075
French	104,670	50,860	53,810	4,550	1,785	2,765
Non-official languages	33,195	15,930	17,270	4,990	2,465	2,520
Aboriginal languages	40	35	10	15	15	0
Algonquian languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,165	15,900	17,260	4,975	2,455	2,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,620	2,595	2,035	640	365	275
Berber languages	840	500	335	0	0	0
Kabyle	490	305	185	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	345	195	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,240	2,360	1,880	625	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	4,170	2,315	1,855	570	335	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	25	55	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,420	645	775	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	75	85	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,260	565	695	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	265	100	165
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	65	35	35	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	260	95	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,085	955	1,125	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	180	70	110	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,840	850	980	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	225	95	120	160	95	65
Kannada	0	10	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	10	0	10	95	60	40
Tamil	210	90	125	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,255	10,385	11,865	1,810	820	990
Albanian	20	15	0	60	40	20
Armenian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,970	825	1,145	260	110	150
Baltic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,955	815	1,145	260	105	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	30	10	20
Czech	60	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	490	200	285	15	10	10
Russian	895	405	490	150	65	85
Serbian	65	10	55	30	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	20	10	15
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	465	165	295	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,460	680	775	330	120	215
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	45	20	25
Dutch	95	60	30	135	45	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,315	610	700	150	50	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	175	150	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	545	295	255	620	315	305
Indo-Aryan languages	365	190	180	480	245	240
Bengali	80	45	35	20	15	10
Gujarati	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	105	70	35	135	85	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	75	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	35	40	25	10
Urdu	60	25	35	50	30	20
Iranian languages	185	105	80	140	70	70
Kurdish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	80	75	140	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	18,770	8,755	10,015	565	245	325
Catalan	65	20	50	0	0	0
Italian	3,115	1,440	1,675	65	25	35
Portuguese	2,380	1,215	1,165	80	50	25
Romanian	415	200	215	15	0	10
Spanish	14,215	6,610	7,605	430	165	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	245	90	150	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	90	50	35
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	565	435	135	65	65
Akan (Twi)	20	10	15	20	10	0
Bamanankan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	35	10	20
Lingala	275	140	125	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	10	0	0
Wolof	215	110	100	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	385	225	160	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	240	80	165	25	10	15
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	205	60	140	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	745	835	1,805	925	880
Chinese languages	1,570	740	825	1,790	915	875
Cantonese	705	330	375	190	75	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	925	420	500	1,530	815	720
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	90	35	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	105	70	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	35	10	10	0
Lao	40	35	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	85	80	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	150	80	70	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	15	0	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	55	35	20	60	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,065	52,490	55,575	34,770	16,365	18,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,480	46,990	50,495	31,300	14,620	16,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,175	8,085	8,085	5,330	2,675	2,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,310	38,900	42,410	25,970	11,950	14,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,585	5,500	5,080	3,470	1,740	1,725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,065	52,485	55,580	34,770	16,365	18,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,235	39,350	42,875	29,670	13,865	15,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	22,505	11,350	11,155	4,295	2,045	2,240
Before 1981	3,875	1,840	2,035	675	295	380
1981 to 1990	2,730	1,395	1,340	180	70	110
1991 to 2000	3,600	1,800	1,800	250	115	135
2001 to 2010	6,650	3,440	3,215	1,010	500	510
2001 to 2005	2,605	1,365	1,240	220	120	100
2006 to 2010	4,050	2,070	1,980	790	380	410
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,645	2,870	2,770	2,180	1,070	1,110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,325	1,780	1,550	805	445	365
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	22,505	11,350	11,155	4,290	2,050	2,245
Under 5 years	2,045	1,095	945	375	160	215
5 to 14 years	3,030	1,600	1,430	930	485	440
15 to 24 years	3,840	1,875	1,970	640	310	330
25 to 44 years	12,420	6,265	6,155	1,845	815	1,030
45 years and over	1,165	515	645	505	280	225
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	22,505	11,355	11,155	4,290	2,050	2,240
Americas	6,015	2,990	3,025	490	220	270
Brazil	290	145	145	15	10	0
Colombia	595	260	335	35	0	20
El Salvador	410	210	195	0	0	10
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	1,415	635	775	20	10	10
Jamaica	25	15	10	15	20	0
Mexico	615	360	255	10	0	10
Peru	445	200	245	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	180	170	300	130	170
Other places of birth in Americas	1,840	955	880	80	30	45
Europe	8,525	4,225	4,300	785	365	415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	0	15	10	10
Croatia	25	15	10	15	0	15
France	4,510	2,315	2,195	10	15	0
Germany	145	45	95	30	0	25
Greece	80	50	30	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italy	715	360	355	15	10	10
Netherlands	35	35	10	90	15	75
Poland	260	110	145	0	0	10
Portugal	820	375	450	15	10	10
Romania	275	145	135	0	0	0
Russian Federation	195	90	105	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	10	35	30	15	10
Ukraine	325	130	195	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	40	310	150	155
Other places of birth in Europe	945	465	480	120	70	55
Africa	4,875	2,725	2,150	220	105	110
Algeria	1,825	1,030	785	0	0	0
Egypt	110	65	45	60	40	20
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	1,010	510	505	10	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	45	15	25
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,890	1,075	810	80	35	40
Asia	3,060	1,385	1,670	2,800	1,350	1,445
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	625	275	350	1,305	645	660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	65	35	30
India	95	50	50	150	75	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	65	45	135	75	60
Iraq	25	20	0	20	10	10
Japan	60	0	60	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	15	40	60	20	45
Lebanon	225	115	110	80	55	25
Pakistan	45	20	25	40	25	20
Philippines	50	10	40	240	85	155
Sri Lanka	135	50	85	30	20	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	20	185	90	95
Taiwan	20	10	15	50	30	25
Viet Nam	995	440	555	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	485	255	230	370	145	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,645	2,875	2,770	2,180	1,070	1,110
Americas	1,255	630	630	95	50	45
Brazil	150	70	75	10	10	0
Colombia	170	70	100	0	0	0
Cuba	105	60	45	10	0	10
Haiti	280	115	160	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	185	115	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	65	35	30	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	210	105	100	20	0	15
Europe	2,285	1,155	1,130	140	85	60
France	1,700	845	855	10	10	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romania	30	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	30	20	10	10
Ukraine	125	60	65	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	20	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	80	40	40
Africa	1,700	895	805	100	50	50
Algeria	735	405	335	0	0	0
Cameroon	60	25	40	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	10	35	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	305	145	170	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	205	110	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	310	180	125	25	10	10
Asia	395	190	200	1,840	885	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	65	970	480	490
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	15
India	0	0	0	75	40	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	45	20	25
Iraq	0	10	0	20	15	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	20	0	20	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pakistan	10	0	0	20	10	0
Philippines	10	0	15	175	70	110
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	175	85	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkey	10	10	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	35	10	25	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	25	115	35	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,065	52,485	55,575	34,770	16,365	18,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	26,620	13,520	13,100	5,255	2,590	2,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,275	7,515	7,760	2,650	1,175	1,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,170	31,450	34,715	26,860	12,600	14,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,985	9,665	9,320	3,630	1,755	1,870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,455	6,060	5,395	2,670	1,350	1,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,810	3,965	2,850	1,010	615	400
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,645	2,100	2,550	1,660	740	920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,760	2,115	2,645	360	150	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,520	1,365	1,155	580	250	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	250	130	125	25	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,065	52,490	55,575	34,770	16,360	18,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	970	460	505	560	270	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	915	430	480	535	255	285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	175	230	395	185	210
Métis	490	255	230	115	60	55
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,100	52,030	55,070	34,210	16,090	18,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,065	52,490	55,580	34,765	16,360	18,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	90	235	130	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,860	52,375	55,485	34,530	16,235	18,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,065	52,490	55,575	34,770	16,365	18,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	465	140	325	145	75	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	460	140	320	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	120	290	95	55	40
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	25	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,330	1,940	2,390	950	425	525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,230	1,880	2,350	925	410	515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,720	1,635	2,080	790	340	455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	230	245	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	60	40	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,265	50,400	52,860	33,670	15,855	17,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,065	52,490	55,575	34,770	16,365	18,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,985	9,580	9,410	4,270	2,160	2,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	765	395	370	660	340	320
Chinese	1,535	675	860	1,800	935	870
Black	5,470	2,730	2,745	485	235	255
Filipino	80	25	55	275	105	170
Latin American	4,645	2,370	2,275	120	60	60
Arab	3,745	2,110	1,640	495	290	205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,590	695	895	60	25	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	200	100	105	130	65	65
Korean	110	30	80	110	60	50
Japanese	140	40	100	50	15	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	115	80	35	10	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	505	300	210	50	20	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,080	42,910	46,170	30,500	14,210	16,290
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,065	52,485	55,575	34,770	16,365	18,405
North American Aboriginal origins	4,800	2,090	2,710	1,095	505	590
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,245	1,820	2,420	920	410	510
Inuit	70	40	30	70	35	35
Métis	600	290	315	145	75	70
Other North American origins	51,705	24,205	27,500	12,650	5,860	6,790
Acadian	755	310	440	815	420	400
American	820	390	430	270	135	135
Canadian	46,995	21,835	25,155	11,955	5,495	6,455
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Québécois	4,325	2,240	2,085	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	56,505	27,695	28,810	24,155	11,200	12,955
British Isles origins	12,000	5,555	6,445	21,120	9,815	11,305
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	3,075	1,435	1,635	9,830	4,495	5,330
Irish	7,610	3,480	4,135	9,785	4,320	5,465
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	3,225	1,510	1,720	12,890	5,945	6,940
Welsh	145	70	70	655	310	345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	480	205	270	530	245	285
French origins	38,310	18,895	19,415	5,900	2,690	3,210
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	320	130	185	0	0	0
Corsican	75	25	50	0	0	0
French	38,030	18,780	19,255	5,900	2,690	3,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,275	2,595	2,680	2,690	1,220	1,470
Austrian	270	155	115	70	30	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,240	620	625	80	40	40
Dutch	445	240	210	920	360	560
Flemish	35	25	15	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,895	1,380	1,520	1,740	820	920
Luxembourger	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	685	330	355	40	30	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	465	225	240	490	255	240
Danish	100	45	50	175	95	85
Finnish	45	15	25	35	15	20
Icelandic	15	15	0	40	20	15
Norwegian	140	70	75	110	70	45
Swedish	165	65	105	145	70	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	20	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	4,255	1,925	2,335	905	375	525
Bulgarian	215	90	125	10	0	0
Byelorussian	35	20	15	15	0	10
Czech	125	45	80	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	20	0	20	15	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	125	125	115	40	75
Latvian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Lithuanian	110	55	55	30	10	20
Moldovan	85	45	45	10	0	0
Polish	1,385	650	735	280	110	175
Romanian	590	305	280	55	30	25
Russian	795	350	445	185	65	115
Slovak	80	35	45	15	0	10
Ukrainian	1,110	450	660	285	135	155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	12,175	5,975	6,195	845	420	425
Albanian	30	25	10	75	40	30
Bosnian	10	10	0	20	0	10
Catalan	105	60	45	0	10	0
Croatian	145	65	85	65	25	45
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	580	295	285	45	20	30
Italian	6,655	3,310	3,345	335	180	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	20	15	10	10
Montenegrin	15	10	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	2,235	1,065	1,170	95	45	50
Serbian	90	30	65	60	40	25
Sicilian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	15	10	0
Spanish	3,100	1,545	1,555	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	40	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	580	320	265	155	55	95
Basque	130	70	60	0	10	0
Jewish	355	195	165	75	30	45
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	40	75	25	50
Caribbean origins	3,885	1,785	2,095	175	85	85
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Barbadian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	275	125	150	0	0	0
Dominican	550	255	290	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian	2,720	1,235	1,485	20	15	10
Jamaican	90	30	60	80	35	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	10	0	10
St. Lucian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	40	35	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	35	20	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	55	70	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,725	2,930	2,790	230	100	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	325	175	150	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	210	120	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	270	150	120	50	30	20
Chilean	640	340	305	10	0	0
Colombian	890	420	465	50	20	30
Costa Rican	40	30	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	25	70	0	0	0
Guatemalan	355	180	175	10	0	0
Guyanese	55	40	15	0	0	10
Hispanic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	80	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	45	35	15	40	20	20
Mexican	850	470	375	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	805	365	440	25	10	10
Salvadorean	765	390	370	0	0	0
Uruguayan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	280	105	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	10	0	0
African origins	8,180	4,355	3,825	550	240	305
Central and West African origins	1,730	950	780	135	65	65
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	45	40	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	170	95	70	0	0	0
Chadian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Congolese	555	300	250	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	20	10	10
Guinean	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	10	10	0	10
Ivorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	20	110	50	55
Peulh	55	40	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	130	145	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Wolof	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	95	55	40	0	0	0
North African origins	5,075	2,705	2,375	140	65	75
Algerian	1,955	1,020	935	0	0	0
Berber	960	570	385	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	365	170	195	60	30	30
Libyan	10	0	0	40	15	20
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,380	695	685	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	675	370	300	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	40	15	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	545	310	240	80	35	45
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	35	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	0	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	130	65	60	0	0	0
Mauritian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	75	55	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	15	20	0	10
South African	40	15	25	25	10	20
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	10	0	10
Other African origins	925	450	470	230	85	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	20	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	895	445	450	205	75	130
Asian origins	7,555	3,560	3,995	4,105	2,115	1,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,640	1,365	1,270	1,080	615	465
Afghan	30	15	20	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	805	440	370	115	90	30
Armenian	245	100	150	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	75	160	85	80
Iraqi	20	15	0	15	10	10
Israeli	40	20	25	30	20	15
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	45	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	380	380	455	270	185
Palestinian	90	45	40	55	35	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	220	110	110	205	105	105
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	15	0	10	10	10
Turk	280	150	130	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	25	15	10	0
South Asian origins	905	485	420	670	340	330
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	0	0	10
Bengali	40	15	20	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	90
East Indian	560	335	225	325	190	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	185	75	110
Pakistani	50	10	45	50	30	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	210	95	115	35	15	20
Tamil	30	15	10	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,070	1,740	2,335	2,365	1,160	1,205
Burmese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	230	95	135	0	0	0
Chinese	2,075	925	1,150	1,845	940	900
Filipino	110	35	75	280	115	175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Japanese	165	40	125	50	15	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	45	95	115	60	60
Laotian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	15	35	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	20	0	15
Thai	45	15	30	30	15	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,530	685	845	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	70	45	25	20	0	15
Australian	40	25	20	20	0	15
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	58,580	...	...	16,100	...	...
Owner	17,555	...	...	7,755	...	...
Renter	41,030	...	...	8,345	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	58,580	...	...	16,100	...	...
Condominium	11,470	...	...	665	...	...
Not condominium	47,110	...	...	15,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
No bedrooms	1,055	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	24,550	...	...	2,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,480	...	...	5,140	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,115	...	...	5,080	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	3,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	36,925	...	...	5,740	...	...
5 rooms	10,835	...	...	2,775	...	...
6 rooms	5,415	...	...	2,105	...	...
7 rooms	2,430	...	...	1,830	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,965	...	...	3,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	58,015	...	...	15,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
Suitable	55,765	...	...	15,515	...	...
Not suitable	2,820	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	58,580	...	...	16,100	...	...
1960 or before	32,005	...	...	3,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,645	...	...	5,005	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,915	...	...	2,165	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,110	...	...	1,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,590	...	...	970	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,805	...	...	1,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,510	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	58,580	...	...	16,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,220	...	...	15,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,360	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,245	...	...	9,865	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,185	...	...	5,865	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,150	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	58,585	...	...	16,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	990	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,360	...	...	2,475	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,825	...	...	2,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,655	...	...	2,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,275	...	...	3,205	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,525	...	...	2,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	1,320	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,540	...	...	16,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,220	...	...	11,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,315	...	...	4,385	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,090	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,550	...	...	7,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.7	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.9	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	998	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,733	...	...	200,284	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,193	...	...	239,450	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,030	...	...	8,340	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	40.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	811	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	863	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,040	44,875	48,160	29,770	13,855	15,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,930	6,260	6,670	4,515	2,185	2,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,840	7,715	7,130	7,675	3,940	3,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,270	30,905	34,360	17,590	7,725	9,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,060	5,285	3,775	1,670	1,115	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,730	3,610	3,115	1,015	590	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,675	655	655	525	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,090	7,950	8,145	6,960	2,625	4,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,110	1,800	2,305	765	305	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,010	15,870	20,140	8,190	3,680	4,505
Bachelor's degree	20,790	9,040	11,750	5,470	2,440	3,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,260	1,375	1,885	485	210	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	210	290	235	115	120
Master's degree	9,965	4,425	5,545	1,610	690	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,500	830	670	390	225	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,040	34,765	35,275	18,595	8,705	9,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,665	3,245	2,420	1,670	815	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,055	5,170	3,885	4,060	2,180	1,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,320	26,350	28,970	12,870	5,715	7,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,300	4,285	3,015	1,055	725	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	2,970	2,500	665	410	255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,315	510	390	320	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,280	6,265	6,010	4,945	1,950	2,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,385	1,505	1,880	495	235	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,355	14,295	18,065	6,375	2,795	3,580
Bachelor's degree	18,350	8,035	10,315	4,265	1,890	2,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,895	1,230	1,660	360	155	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	195	270	210	100	110
Master's degree	9,335	4,145	5,195	1,255	510	745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,310	695	620	285	145	140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,040	44,880	48,160	29,770	13,855	15,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,770	13,970	13,800	12,185	6,130	6,060
Education	3,620	900	2,720	1,320	330	990
13. Education	3,620	905	2,715	1,320	330	990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,635	3,820	3,815	485	235	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	890	655	235	55	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	6,745	3,170	3,580	430	195	240
Humanities	6,270	2,680	3,590	1,115	495	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,085	295	780	65	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	310	115	190	280	105	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,355	1,085	1,270	255	80	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	485	350	135	75	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	45	100	75	25
54. History	575	325	250	265	165	95
55. French language and literature/letters	1,345	445	895	70	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,705	3,805	6,900	1,915	710	1,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	205	50	155	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,865	1,020	1,850	155	50	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	95	680	270	35	240
22. Legal professions and studies	1,720	675	1,050	355	140	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	340	60	280	40	0	35
42. Psychology	1,420	365	1,050	495	180	320
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,540	1,835	560	300	260
Business, management and public administration	12,725	5,120	7,605	4,680	1,590	3,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,010	230	785	400	105	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,700	4,895	6,805	4,260	1,480	2,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,605	1,485	1,120	910	440	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	460	685	470	195	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	225	100	200	90	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	180	115	20	0	10
40. Physical sciences	725	545	180	210	150	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	70	40	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,335	2,510	825	650	445	215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,685	2,160	525	520	380	140
25. Library science	295	90	210	50	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	195	65	75	40	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	65	25	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,655	7,225	1,430	2,550	2,305	245
04. Architecture and related services	1,085	545	535	150	100	45
14. Engineering	2,995	2,420	570	430	355	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,195	110	485	410	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,375	90	730	715	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	905	50	490	470	20
48. Precision production	855	775	75	260	250	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	450	395	330	170	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	220	240	205	100	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	225	155	125	65	60
Health and related fields	6,040	1,435	4,615	2,685	515	2,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	305	335	180	85	100
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	1,075	4,210	2,435	395	2,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	65	65	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,475	1,350	945	495	450
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	765	1,195	635	195	440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	150	150	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	330	45	145	140	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,040	34,765	35,275	18,595	8,705	9,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,720	8,415	6,305	5,730	2,990	2,735
Education	2,970	740	2,225	895	185	705
13. Education	2,970	740	2,230	895	185	705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,615	3,330	3,285	375	205	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	755	560	195	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,860	2,770	3,090	330	165	160
Humanities	4,830	2,100	2,725	745	310	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	910	270	640	55	0	55
23. English language and literature/letters	265	100	160	215	80	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,555	765	785	145	45	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	420	295	125	50	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	35	60	45	15
54. History	455	265	195	160	90	70
55. French language and literature/letters	1,150	370	775	55	15	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,200	3,245	5,955	1,525	555	975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	45	150	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,500	895	1,605	140	50	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	75	580	230	30	200
22. Legal professions and studies	1,515	595	920	295	90	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	310	45	270	35	10	25
42. Psychology	1,180	305	870	375	130	245
45. Social sciences	2,850	1,295	1,555	430	235	190
Business, management and public administration	11,060	4,470	6,595	3,465	1,245	2,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	185	685	320	85	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,185	4,280	5,900	3,125	1,155	1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,120	895	695	345	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	395	625	375	160	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	160	60	140	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	70	25	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	610	455	150	165	115	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,035	2,275	750	555	355	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,495	1,995	500	450	315	130
25. Library science	250	80	170	40	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	155	60	60	30	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	45	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,450	6,155	1,295	1,875	1,645	225
04. Architecture and related services	960	475	485	120	75	45
14. Engineering	2,820	2,290	525	360	285	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	950	95	395	325	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,145	1,065	80	480	465	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	710	45	350	340	10
48. Precision production	720	655	65	165	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	405	360	220	110	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	195	210	130	60	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	215	145	90	50	45
Health and related fields	5,025	1,240	3,785	1,840	380	1,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	260	295	125	45	75
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	940	3,430	1,655	300	1,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	40	60	55	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,080	680	375	300
12. Personal and culinary services	1,600	645	960	435	145	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	130	130	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	290	25	110	100	10
Other	20	10	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,040	44,875	48,160	29,775	13,855	15,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,770	13,970	13,800	12,190	6,130	6,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,265	30,910	34,360	17,590	7,725	9,865
Location of study inside Canada	54,895	25,620	29,275	15,345	6,685	8,665
Same as province or territory of residence	53,210	24,765	28,450	10,285	4,435	5,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,685	855	825	5,060	2,250	2,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,375	5,285	5,085	2,240	1,040	1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	230	190	390	205	180
Philippines	15	0	10	160	45	110
India	40	20	20	115	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	75	160	85	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	115	155	690	315	375
France	4,525	2,300	2,215	25	15	10
Other	4,920	2,510	2,410	700	325	375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,035	34,760	35,275	18,595	8,705	9,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,720	8,410	6,305	5,730	2,990	2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,320	26,350	28,965	12,865	5,715	7,155
Location of study inside Canada	46,000	21,630	24,370	10,965	4,850	6,110
Same as province or territory of residence	44,585	20,925	23,665	7,350	3,260	4,085
Different than province or territory of residence	1,410	705	705	3,620	1,590	2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,315	4,720	4,600	1,900	860	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	185	165	245	120	125
Philippines	15	0	15	150	50	105
India	20	10	10	95	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	100	70	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	105	145	655	295	355
France	4,120	2,100	2,025	30	15	15
Other	4,390	2,220	2,170	645	295	350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,040	44,880	48,160	29,775	13,855	15,920
In the labour force	66,840	33,520	33,315	19,050	9,365	9,685
Employed	62,000	30,900	31,100	17,050	8,275	8,775
Unemployed	4,840	2,625	2,215	1,995	1,090	905
Not in the labour force	26,195	11,355	14,845	10,725	4,490	6,240
Participation rate	71.8	74.7	69.2	64.0	67.6	60.8
Employment rate	66.6	68.9	64.6	57.3	59.7	55.1
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.8	6.6	10.5	11.6	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,040	44,880	48,160	29,775	13,850	15,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,510	10,605	13,900	9,485	3,900	5,590
Worked	68,535	34,275	34,255	20,285	9,955	10,330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,735	16,185	14,550	10,030	5,170	4,855
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,795	18,095	19,705	10,260	4,780	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.1	41.2	41.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,840	33,525	33,320	19,045	9,365	9,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	765	370	180	190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,670	32,555	18,675	9,185	9,490
Employee	57,450	28,215	29,230	17,070	8,185	8,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,775	4,450	3,320	1,605	995	610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,840	33,525	33,315	19,050	9,365	9,685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	760	375	180	190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,555	18,675	9,185	9,490
0 Management occupations	6,210	3,450	2,760	1,805	975	830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,230	4,020	7,210	2,910	925	1,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,125	4,645	1,480	1,295	995	295
3 Health occupations	4,025	1,035	2,990	1,450	310	1,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,325	3,490	6,835	2,525	895	1,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	7,010	3,530	3,485	600	225	380
6 Sales and service occupations	14,455	7,455	7,000	5,310	2,325	2,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,095	3,825	270	1,950	1,875	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	215	50	380	340	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,470	1,000	470	435	325	115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,845	33,525	33,315	19,045	9,370	9,680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,625	860	760	370	180	190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,550	18,675	9,180	9,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	280	235	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	35	15	40	35	0
22 Utilities	470	315	155	80	70	10
23 Construction	1,905	1,680	220	990	885	105
31-33 Manufacturing	3,935	2,705	1,230	865	635	230
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	995	650	380	305	75
44-45 Retail trade	6,305	3,120	3,185	2,280	1,025	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,750	1,325	425	495	425	60
51 Information and cultural industries	5,035	2,870	2,160	400	230	170
52 Finance and insurance	2,725	1,355	1,370	730	355	380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	530	440	275	155	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,980	4,460	3,520	1,315	750	560
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	40	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,745	1,250	825	495	325
61 Educational services	6,800	2,560	4,240	1,630	565	1,060
62 Health care and social assistance	7,935	1,975	5,960	2,295	415	1,885
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,995	1,445	1,550	475	230	245
72 Accommodation and food services	4,795	2,555	2,235	2,150	920	1,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,250	2,080	775	320	455
91 Public administration	3,380	1,635	1,745	2,380	1,115	1,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,000	30,900	31,100	17,050	8,275	8,780
Worked at home	4,315	2,240	2,075	840	380	460
Worked outside Canada	170	110	60	145	75	70
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,205	1,620	1,505	1,180	325
Worked at usual place	52,695	25,355	27,340	14,560	6,630	7,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,690	25,350	27,345	14,555	6,635	7,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,740	21,390	24,355	12,565	5,590	6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,810	1,080	725	1,125	560	565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,040	2,815	2,220	575	330	240
Commute to a different province or territory	105	70	35	295	155	140
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,515	28,555	28,960	16,065	7,815	8,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	12,265	9,180	11,800	5,955	5,840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	465	835	1,435	540	890
Public transit	23,155	9,920	13,235	490	180	305
Walked	5,310	2,355	2,955	1,985	945	1,045
Bicycle	5,790	3,235	2,550	165	115	55
Other method	515	315	210	190	80	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,520	28,555	28,960	16,065	7,815	8,250
Less than 15 minutes	6,795	3,295	3,495	10,220	4,815	5,410
15 to 29 minutes	18,920	9,705	9,215	4,230	2,100	2,125
30 to 44 minutes	20,640	10,210	10,430	875	420	450
45 to 59 minutes	7,245	3,430	3,810	435	290	145
60 minutes and over	3,920	1,910	2,005	310	190	115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,515	28,555	28,960	16,065	7,815	8,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,490	1,770	720	555	325	230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,380	3,800	2,585	1,915	1,095	825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,270	7,170	9,105	4,955	2,395	2,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,835	7,360	9,475	4,375	1,970	2,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,785	3,925	3,865	1,820	820	1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,755	4,545	3,210	2,440	1,210	1,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,310	35,115	35,195	20,895	10,250	10,645
Single responses	64,085	31,845	32,240	20,705	10,160	10,545
Official languages	63,685	31,655	32,030	20,405	9,995	10,410
English	7,495	4,180	3,315	20,225	9,930	10,290
French	56,190	27,475	28,710	175	60	115
Non-official languages	405	190	210	300	170	135
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	400	185	215	305	170	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	115	125	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	25	255	155	100
Chinese languages	50	25	25	255	150	100
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	195	115	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple responses	6,225	3,265	2,960	185	90	100
English and French	5,640	3,025	2,615	100	40	60
English and non-official language	45	35	15	80	50	35
French and non-official language	210	85	125	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	335	125	210	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,315	35,115	35,200	20,890	10,250	10,640
None	38,195	18,490	19,705	19,750	9,795	9,955
English	24,825	12,735	12,095	180	90	90
French	5,405	3,035	2,365	665	230	435
Non-official language	1,055	460	600	295	135	155
Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	450	595	295	135	155
English and French	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	590	270	315	0	0	0
French and non-official language	175	100	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,760	51,825	54,940	34,510	16,225	18,290
Non-movers	87,285	42,260	45,025	27,860	13,035	14,825
Movers	19,475	9,560	9,910	6,655	3,185	3,470
Non-migrants	14,865	7,320	7,550	3,915	1,865	2,050
Migrants	4,605	2,245	2,360	2,740	1,325	1,415
Internal migrants	2,875	1,355	1,515	1,840	875	965
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,170	1,385	805	345	460
Interprovincial migrants	320	185	135	1,035	530	505
External migrants	1,725	880	845	900	450	450
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,900	49,315	52,580	33,180	15,520	17,665
Non-movers	49,830	23,995	25,830	17,355	7,945	9,415
Movers	52,075	25,320	26,755	15,830	7,580	8,250
Non-migrants	35,895	17,555	18,335	8,570	4,085	4,485
Migrants	16,180	7,765	8,415	7,260	3,495	3,770
Internal migrants	9,390	4,325	5,065	4,640	2,150	2,490
Intraprovincial migrants	8,440	3,885	4,550	2,340	1,110	1,230
Interprovincial migrants	950	440	515	2,300	1,040	1,260
External migrants	6,790	3,440	3,350	2,620	1,345	1,275