Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Egmont Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,677	...	...	34,168	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,293	...	...	34,598	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,820	...	...	16,459	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	58,582	...	...	14,301	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10,370.6	...	...	23.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.67	...	...	1,483.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,675	53,405	57,275	34,170	16,585	17,585
0 to 14 years	15,070	7,655	7,415	5,470	2,745	2,725
0 to 4 years	6,160	3,145	3,020	1,670	825	840
5 to 9 years	5,040	2,550	2,490	1,835	925	905
10 to 14 years	3,870	1,965	1,905	1,965	990	970
15 to 64 years	81,390	40,250	41,140	21,410	10,510	10,905
15 to 19 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	2,140	1,125	1,010
20 to 24 years	7,260	3,435	3,830	1,735	905	830
25 to 29 years	11,895	5,575	6,315	1,590	750	840
30 to 34 years	12,720	6,085	6,635	1,695	795	905
35 to 39 years	11,530	5,750	5,780	1,855	905	950
40 to 44 years	7,975	4,200	3,770	2,045	985	1,055
45 to 49 years	6,620	3,490	3,130	2,220	1,075	1,145
50 to 54 years	7,070	3,690	3,385	2,755	1,345	1,405
55 to 59 years	6,820	3,395	3,430	2,815	1,365	1,450
60 to 64 years	5,860	2,845	3,010	2,565	1,245	1,320
65 years and over	14,215	5,500	8,715	7,290	3,335	3,960
65 to 69 years	4,480	2,040	2,445	2,505	1,225	1,285
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,290	1,765	1,645	790	855
75 to 79 years	2,280	870	1,410	1,315	620	695
80 to 84 years	2,080	730	1,355	980	405	580
85 years and over	2,320	575	1,750	840	295	545
85 to 89 years	1,420	405	1,015	505	195	310
90 to 94 years	710	135	570	245	80	165
95 to 99 years	160	25	140	80	20	65
100 years and over	25	5	20	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	12.9	16.0	16.6	15.5
15 to 64 years	73.5	75.4	71.8	62.7	63.4	62.0
65 years and over	12.8	10.3	15.2	21.3	20.1	22.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.1	3.1	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	39.4	38.3	40.4	43.7	42.8	44.5
Median age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	46.3	45.4	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	58,580	...	...	14,300	...	...
Single-detached house	120	...	...	10,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,745	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55,700	...	...	3,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	305	...	...	825	...	...
Row house	1,270	...	...	940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,320	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	45,240	...	...	1,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	565	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	58,585	...	...	14,305	...	...
1 person	29,125	...	...	3,895	...	...
2 persons	17,140	...	...	5,640	...	...
3 persons	6,520	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	1,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,065	...	...	33,465	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,605	45,750	49,855	28,700	13,840	14,860
Married or living common law	41,640	20,940	20,700	17,355	8,690	8,665
Married	18,450	9,230	9,215	14,610	7,320	7,285
Living common law	23,195	11,710	11,485	2,750	1,370	1,380
Not married and not living common law	53,970	24,810	29,160	11,345	5,155	6,190
Never married	40,350	20,485	19,865	6,740	3,685	3,055
Separated	1,865	835	1,030	895	375	520
Divorced	7,515	2,700	4,815	1,620	670	950
Widowed	4,235	790	3,445	2,090	425	1,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,520	...	...	10,220	...	...
2 persons	14,835	...	...	5,800	...	...
3 persons	5,545	...	...	2,070	...	...
4 persons	3,965	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	790	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,520	...	...	10,225	...	...
Total couple families	20,195	...	...	8,520	...	...
Married couples	8,605	...	...	7,150	...	...
Common-law couples	11,595	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,325	...	...	1,700	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	1,345	...	...
Male parent	1,125	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,200	...	...	8,525	...	...
Couples without children	11,135	...	...	4,790	...	...
Couples with children	9,065	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 children	3,725	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	1,090	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	1,700	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	1,300	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	39,715	19,205	20,505	5,185	2,350	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	58,585	...	...	14,305	...	...
One-census-family households	25,180	...	...	9,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,005	...	...	4,660	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,175	...	...	5,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	33,235	...	...	4,265	...	...
One-person households	29,125	...	...	3,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,105	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,490	52,935	56,555	33,665	16,360	17,300
English only	2,445	1,295	1,145	27,890	13,790	14,095
French only	38,450	17,090	21,360	55	25	25
English and French	67,485	34,125	33,365	5,665	2,515	3,150
Neither English nor French	1,110	430	685	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,490	52,935	56,555	33,665	16,365	17,300
English	8,120	4,135	3,985	30,875	15,055	15,815
French	95,875	46,040	49,840	2,695	1,260	1,430
English and French	4,410	2,345	2,065	45	15	30
Neither English nor French	1,080	415	665	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,325	5,310	5,020	2,715	1,270	1,445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	10.0	8.9	8.1	7.8	8.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,490	52,935	56,555	33,665	16,365	17,305
Single responses	106,285	51,315	54,970	33,370	16,245	17,125
Official languages	87,870	42,230	45,640	32,795	15,965	16,830
English	4,785	2,485	2,300	29,900	14,610	15,290
French	83,085	39,745	43,340	2,895	1,355	1,540
Non-official languages	18,410	9,085	9,325	575	285	295
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,395	9,085	9,315	570	285	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,135	1,755	1,380	55	30	20
Berber languages	695	395	300	0	0	0
Kabyle	415	240	175	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	155	120	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,430	1,355	1,075	50	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,415	1,340	1,070	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	520	640	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,060	470	585	30	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	60	145	60	85
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	40	20	30	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	1,035	470	565	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	55	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	970	440	525	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	60	70	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	135	65	70	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,705	5,180	5,525	240	130	110
Albanian	30	15	10	30	15	10
Armenian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,430	575	850	25	10	15
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,405	565	840	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	130	180	10	10	5
Russian	430	170	260	5	0	0
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	125	210	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	130	155	80	40	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	45	30	15	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	40	20	25
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	70	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	415	215	210	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	115	20	10	10
Bengali	55	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	10	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Urdu	35	15	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,325	4,120	4,205	70	45	30
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,485	715	765	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,535	775	760	15	5	5
Romanian	320	140	175	5	0	5
Spanish	4,965	2,475	2,490	45	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	65	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	505	295	210	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	85	50	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	105	70	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	95	70	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,260	605	650	75	35	40
Chinese languages	1,255	605	650	75	35	40
Cantonese	455	225	235	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	645	300	345	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	25	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Lao	40	20	20	0	5	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	10	5	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,205	1,620	1,585	295	115	175
English and French	995	515	485	190	70	115
English and non-official language	230	120	110	100	45	55
French and non-official language	1,730	865	870	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	245	125	120	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,490	52,940	56,555	33,665	16,360	17,300
Single responses	103,840	50,120	53,720	33,375	16,250	17,125
Official languages	94,390	45,620	48,770	33,080	16,100	16,980
English	6,500	3,350	3,155	31,545	15,370	16,175
French	87,890	42,275	45,620	1,535	730	800
Non-official languages	9,450	4,500	4,950	295	150	145
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,440	4,495	4,945	295	150	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,180	630	550	35	15	20
Berber languages	270	150	120	0	0	0
Kabyle	180	105	75	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	480	425	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	905	480	425	30	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	870	385	485	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	825	365	455	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	100	45	55
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	95	45	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	165	220	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	355	145	205	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	90	35	55	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,665	2,660	3,005	70	45	30
Albanian	10	10	10	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	330	440	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	770	330	445	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	5	0	0
Russian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	220	80	140	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	110	110	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	65	65	5	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,525	2,145	2,380	35	30	15
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	565	245	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	780	390	385	5	5	0
Romanian	190	90	100	5	0	0
Spanish	2,975	1,415	1,565	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	980	480	500	50	25	25
Chinese languages	975	475	495	45	25	25
Cantonese	320	155	165	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	270	285	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,650	2,820	2,835	290	115	180
English and French	1,300	655	645	135	50	85
English and non-official language	450	210	240	150	65	90
French and non-official language	3,340	1,650	1,690	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	560	305	260	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,490	52,940	56,555	33,665	16,360	17,300
None	87,575	41,950	45,625	31,700	15,460	16,240
English	8,470	4,290	4,180	790	370	415
French	5,460	2,710	2,750	1,010	445	565
Non-official language	6,240	3,095	3,150	150	80	70
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,235	3,090	3,145	150	80	75
English and French	590	305	275	0	0	5
English and non-official language	750	365	380	5	0	0
French and non-official language	380	205	180	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,030	44,865	48,165	28,015	13,560	14,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,695	43,820	46,875	27,225	13,155	14,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	33,672	31,091	30,056	34,311	26,325
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,700	43,820	46,880	27,230	13,155	14,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,125	29,984	28,346	27,093	29,993	24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,450	39,115	41,335	24,005	11,975	12,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	34,069	29,195	23,815	27,651	20,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,080	32,685	38,390	21,920	10,025	11,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,192	2,311	4,794	10,221	11,349	9,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,120	34,815	35,305	20,240	10,345	9,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,683	34,369	30,932	24,725	27,662	22,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,035	44,880	48,165	28,010	13,550	14,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,800	43,880	46,920	27,255	13,180	14,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,176	43,928	38,601	35,632	40,205	31,349
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,795	43,880	46,915	27,250	13,180	14,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,957	35,586	32,433	30,412	33,715	27,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,515	39,110	41,400	23,980	11,985	12,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,429	44,605	36,485	31,198	35,176	27,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,960	32,435	38,525	22,000	10,090	11,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,813	5,638	7,802	10,129	10,748	9,606
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,130	34,870	35,260	20,235	10,295	9,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,502	43,961	37,082	31,499	35,007	27,868
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,040	44,880	48,160	28,015	13,550	14,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,125	15,795	14,330	8,070	4,040	4,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,257	52,052	47,076	43,576	46,057	40,212
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,477	60,522	52,019	47,848	52,267	43,419
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.5	83.5	77.4	80.2	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	73.0	66.1	68.8	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.5	16.5	22.6	19.8	26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,035	44,865	48,170	28,015	13,560	14,455
Without total income	2,340	1,045	1,290	790	405	390
With total income	90,695	43,820	46,875	27,225	13,155	14,065
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.3	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,070	5,715	5,355	3,220	1,355	1,865
$10,000 to $19,999	17,950	8,085	9,865	5,380	2,125	3,250
$20,000 to $29,999	13,620	6,095	7,525	4,980	2,120	2,865
$30,000 to $39,999	11,600	5,465	6,130	4,450	2,260	2,185
$40,000 to $49,999	9,865	4,565	5,305	3,360	1,795	1,570
$50,000 to $59,999	7,335	3,455	3,885	2,050	1,120	930
$60,000 to $69,999	5,540	2,675	2,870	1,250	730	515
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,130	2,115	900	520	385
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	1,545	1,365	560	315	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	1,105	755	325	225	100
$100,000 and over	4,695	2,990	1,705	750	600	150
$100,000 to $149,999	3,425	2,110	1,310	535	425	105
$150,000 and over	1,270	875	400	210	175	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,035	44,865	48,170	28,015	13,565	14,450
Without after-tax income	2,335	1,045	1,290	785	405	385
With after-tax income	90,700	43,820	46,880	27,225	13,160	14,070
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.3	97.2	97.0	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,265	5,775	5,490	3,350	1,390	1,960
$10,000 to $19,999	18,710	8,510	10,195	5,890	2,340	3,545
$20,000 to $29,999	16,765	7,640	9,130	6,185	2,850	3,335
$30,000 to $39,999	14,800	6,995	7,800	5,025	2,595	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	10,855	5,025	5,830	3,105	1,675	1,435
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	3,620	3,710	1,600	935	670
$60,000 to $69,999	4,630	2,390	2,240	965	535	440
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	1,450	1,095	425	295	125
$80,000 and over	3,800	2,420	1,385	685	540	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	820	550	235	180	55
$90,000 to $99,999	830	515	310	135	105	30
$100,000 and over	1,610	1,085	525	315	260	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,035	44,865	48,170	28,015	13,560	14,450
Without employment income	22,915	10,055	12,860	7,775	3,215	4,560
With employment income	70,120	34,815	35,305	20,240	10,350	9,895
Percentage with employment income	75.4	77.6	73.3	72.2	76.3	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,545	3,635	3,905	2,720	1,350	1,375
$5,000 to $9,999	5,465	2,525	2,945	2,160	965	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	10,735	5,115	5,620	3,905	1,865	2,040
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	4,350	4,750	2,765	1,305	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	8,535	4,115	4,420	2,500	1,220	1,280
$40,000 to $49,999	7,250	3,395	3,860	2,060	1,110	950
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,790	2,970	1,375	800	575
$60,000 to $69,999	4,460	2,235	2,225	860	490	365
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	1,895	1,770	670	370	305
$80,000 and over	7,605	4,760	2,845	1,220	870	350
$80,000 to $89,999	2,320	1,345	975	430	235	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	915	575	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	3,790	2,500	1,290	565	465	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	58,580	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,391	...	...	56,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,520	...	...	49,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,125	...	...	3,895	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,334	...	...	26,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,210	...	...	24,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,460	...	...	10,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,472	...	...	70,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,094	...	...	61,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	58,585	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,818	...	...	67,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,629	...	...	57,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,130	...	...	3,875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,892	...	...	32,220	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,325	...	...	28,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,455	...	...	10,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,467	...	...	81,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,708	...	...	68,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	58,580	...	...	14,305	...	...
Under $5,000	1,310	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,255	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,245	...	...	915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,705	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,250	...	...	815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,360	...	...	780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,310	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,945	...	...	805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,170	...	...	1,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,300	...	...	1,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	2,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	1,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	580	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,520	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,580	...	...	14,305	...	...
Under $5,000	1,365	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,305	...	...	330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,450	...	...	975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,300	...	...	920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,940	...	...	945	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,265	...	...	970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,085	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,775	...	...	900	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,405	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,660	...	...	1,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,290	...	...	1,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	1,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,395	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,240	...	...	995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,590	...	...	365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,015	...	...	10,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	70,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,721	...	...	61,723	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,900	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,148	...	...	63,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,632	...	...	55,503	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,085	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,809	...	...	95,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,197	...	...	82,165	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,220	...	...	1,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,824	...	...	43,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	40,562	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,110	...	...	10,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,167	...	...	81,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,425	...	...	68,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	4,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,702	...	...	73,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,723	...	...	62,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	...	...	3,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	103,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,425	...	...	86,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,270	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,740	...	...	51,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,635	...	...	46,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,825	18,295	19,530	4,655	2,110	2,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,103	27,808	28,358	26,135	29,248	24,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,894	25,472	26,258	23,853	26,016	22,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	37,725	18,035	19,690	4,585	2,110	2,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,007	35,871	36,132	31,240	33,317	29,467
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,219	29,936	30,479	27,313	28,846	26,005
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,065	52,500	55,570	33,460	16,290	17,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,895	32,405	35,490	21,210	10,030	11,180
In the bottom decile	16,705	8,375	8,325	3,060	1,350	1,710
In the second decile	14,545	6,650	7,895	5,330	2,370	2,960
In the third decile	13,350	6,280	7,070	4,500	2,210	2,290
In the fourth decile	12,420	5,885	6,535	4,370	2,130	2,235
In the fifth decile	10,880	5,210	5,665	3,955	1,965	1,985
In the top half of the distribution	40,170	20,090	20,080	12,255	6,265	5,990
In the sixth decile	9,700	4,680	5,025	3,805	1,905	1,895
In the seventh decile	9,205	4,575	4,625	3,130	1,615	1,515
In the eighth decile	8,680	4,395	4,290	2,430	1,235	1,190
In the ninth decile	7,205	3,680	3,525	1,870	960	905
In the top decile	5,385	2,775	2,610	1,030	545	485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,070	52,495	55,570	33,135	16,130	17,010
0 to 17 years	17,045	8,605	8,440	6,630	3,370	3,255
0 to 5 years	7,175	3,650	3,525	1,965	985	985
18 to 64 years	78,805	38,895	39,905	19,785	9,625	10,160
65 years and over	12,215	4,995	7,225	6,725	3,130	3,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,650	10,825	11,825	5,930	2,590	3,345
0 to 17 years	2,835	1,410	1,425	1,530	735	795
0 to 5 years	1,020	515	505	530	250	275
18 to 64 years	15,880	8,045	7,835	2,705	1,195	1,510
65 years and over	3,940	1,375	2,565	1,700	660	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.6	21.3	17.9	16.1	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.4	16.9	23.1	21.8	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.3	27.0	25.4	27.9
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	20.7	19.6	13.7	12.4	14.9
65 years and over (%)	32.3	27.5	35.5	25.3	21.1	29.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,540	10,065	10,470	1,365	650	715
0 to 17 years	2,070	1,030	1,040	340	165	175
0 to 5 years	715	345	370	130	70	65
18 to 64 years	15,515	7,995	7,515	930	455	480
65 years and over	2,955	1,040	1,920	95	35	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	19.0	19.2	18.8	4.1	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.0	12.3	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.5	10.5	6.6	7.1	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	20.6	18.8	4.7	4.7	4.7
65 years and over (%)	24.2	20.8	26.6	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,065	52,485	55,580	33,460	16,285	17,170
Official languages	106,960	52,045	54,915	33,435	16,280	17,160
English	69,375	35,110	34,265	33,385	16,260	17,130
French	104,670	50,860	53,810	5,635	2,450	3,190
Non-official languages	33,195	15,930	17,270	805	405	400
Aboriginal languages	40	35	10	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	40	35	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,165	15,900	17,260	785	400	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,620	2,595	2,035	15	10	0
Berber languages	840	500	335	0	0	0
Kabyle	490	305	185	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	345	195	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,240	2,360	1,880	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	4,170	2,315	1,855	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,420	645	775	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	75	85	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,260	565	695	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	275	130	150
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	65	35	35	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	275	125	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,085	955	1,125	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	180	70	110	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,840	850	980	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	225	95	120	0	0	0
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	210	90	125	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,255	10,385	11,865	330	190	140
Albanian	20	15	0	30	15	15
Armenian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,970	825	1,145	35	30	10
Baltic languages	30	20	10	10	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,955	815	1,145	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	490	200	285	0	10	0
Russian	895	405	490	10	0	10
Serbian	65	10	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	465	165	295	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,460	680	775	110	60	50
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	95	60	30	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,315	610	700	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	175	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	545	295	255	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	365	190	180	10	0	10
Bengali	80	45	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	105	70	35	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	105	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	80	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	18,770	8,755	10,015	150	75	70
Catalan	65	20	50	0	0	0
Italian	3,115	1,440	1,675	15	10	10
Portuguese	2,380	1,215	1,165	35	15	20
Romanian	415	200	215	10	0	10
Spanish	14,215	6,610	7,605	110	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	245	90	150	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	565	435	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	275	140	125	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	215	110	100	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	385	225	160	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	240	80	165	20	15	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	205	60	140	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	745	835	70	35	35
Chinese languages	1,570	740	825	70	40	30
Cantonese	705	330	375	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	925	420	500	45	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	35	0	10	0
Lao	40	35	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	85	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	150	80	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,065	52,490	55,575	33,460	16,290	17,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,480	46,990	50,495	32,970	16,060	16,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,175	8,085	8,085	6,560	3,360	3,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,310	38,900	42,410	26,410	12,700	13,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,585	5,500	5,080	490	230	255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,065	52,485	55,580	33,460	16,285	17,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,235	39,350	42,875	32,340	15,745	16,595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	22,505	11,350	11,155	980	465	515
Before 1981	3,875	1,840	2,035	390	210	180
1981 to 1990	2,730	1,395	1,340	50	20	35
1991 to 2000	3,600	1,800	1,800	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	6,650	3,440	3,215	195	90	105
2001 to 2005	2,605	1,365	1,240	95	50	45
2006 to 2010	4,050	2,070	1,980	100	35	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,645	2,870	2,770	260	115	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,325	1,780	1,550	140	75	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	22,505	11,350	11,155	980	465	515
Under 5 years	2,045	1,095	945	165	90	75
5 to 14 years	3,030	1,600	1,430	200	95	100
15 to 24 years	3,840	1,875	1,970	150	65	90
25 to 44 years	12,420	6,265	6,155	385	165	215
45 years and over	1,165	515	645	90	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	22,505	11,355	11,155	985	470	515
Americas	6,015	2,990	3,025	170	85	90
Brazil	290	145	145	10	10	0
Colombia	595	260	335	30	20	10
El Salvador	410	210	195	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	1,415	635	775	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	615	360	255	0	0	0
Peru	445	200	245	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	180	170	115	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	1,840	955	880	15	15	0
Europe	8,525	4,225	4,300	455	235	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	0	15	10	10
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	4,510	2,315	2,195	20	0	15
Germany	145	45	95	45	15	30
Greece	80	50	30	10	0	10
Hungary	15	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italy	715	360	355	0	0	10
Netherlands	35	35	10	40	15	25
Poland	260	110	145	0	0	0
Portugal	820	375	450	30	15	15
Romania	275	145	135	10	0	10
Russian Federation	195	90	105	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	10	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	130	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	40	240	140	95
Other places of birth in Europe	945	465	480	35	20	15
Africa	4,875	2,725	2,150	25	10	15
Algeria	1,825	1,030	785	0	0	0
Egypt	110	65	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	1,010	510	505	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,890	1,075	810	10	0	10
Asia	3,060	1,385	1,670	320	130	190
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	625	275	350	60	10	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	15	10	10
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	65	45	0	0	0
Iraq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	0	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	15	40	25	0	15
Lebanon	225	115	110	10	10	0
Pakistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	40	170	75	90
Sri Lanka	135	50	85	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	10	0	0
Viet Nam	995	440	555	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	485	255	230	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,645	2,875	2,770	265	115	145
Americas	1,255	630	630	25	10	15
Brazil	150	70	75	0	0	0
Colombia	170	70	100	0	0	0
Cuba	105	60	45	0	0	0
Haiti	280	115	160	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	185	115	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	65	35	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	210	105	100	10	0	0
Europe	2,285	1,155	1,130	30	15	10
France	1,700	845	855	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romania	30	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	60	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	20	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	10	0	10
Africa	1,700	895	805	10	0	10
Algeria	735	405	335	0	0	0
Cameroon	60	25	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	10	35	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	305	145	170	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	205	110	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	310	180	125	0	0	0
Asia	395	190	200	205	95	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	65	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	160	75	85
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,065	52,485	55,575	33,460	16,290	17,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	26,620	13,520	13,100	1,200	570	625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,275	7,515	7,760	1,440	650	790
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,170	31,450	34,715	30,820	15,060	15,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,985	9,665	9,320	610	270	340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,455	6,060	5,395	380	175	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,810	3,965	2,850	175	100	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,645	2,100	2,550	210	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,760	2,115	2,645	160	55	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,520	1,365	1,155	70	40	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	250	130	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,065	52,490	55,575	33,460	16,290	17,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	970	460	505	735	360	375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	915	430	480	715	350	365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	175	230	515	250	265
Métis	490	255	230	185	95	90
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,100	52,030	55,070	32,725	15,935	16,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,065	52,490	55,580	33,460	16,290	17,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	90	380	185	195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,860	52,375	55,485	33,075	16,100	16,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,065	52,490	55,575	33,460	16,290	17,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	465	140	325	375	180	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	460	140	320	375	180	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	120	290	365	170	195
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,330	1,940	2,390	710	340	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,230	1,880	2,350	690	330	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,720	1,635	2,080	565	270	290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	230	245	105	50	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	60	40	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,265	50,400	52,860	32,370	15,770	16,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,065	52,490	55,575	33,460	16,290	17,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,985	9,580	9,410	670	295	375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	765	395	370	40	15	25
Chinese	1,535	675	860	115	40	75
Black	5,470	2,730	2,745	95	45	50
Filipino	80	25	55	280	140	135
Latin American	4,645	2,370	2,275	50	25	25
Arab	3,745	2,110	1,640	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,590	695	895	35	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	200	100	105	10	0	10
Korean	110	30	80	40	10	25
Japanese	140	40	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	115	80	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	505	300	210	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,080	42,910	46,170	32,795	15,995	16,795
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,065	52,485	55,575	33,460	16,290	17,170
North American Aboriginal origins	4,800	2,090	2,710	1,085	520	565
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,245	1,820	2,420	950	450	495
Inuit	70	40	30	30	15	15
Métis	600	290	315	130	60	65
Other North American origins	51,705	24,205	27,500	18,165	8,815	9,345
Acadian	755	310	440	1,270	635	635
American	820	390	430	125	50	80
Canadian	46,995	21,835	25,155	17,335	8,380	8,950
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	4,325	2,240	2,085	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,505	27,695	28,810	21,295	10,345	10,950
British Isles origins	12,000	5,555	6,445	17,255	8,275	8,980
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,075	1,435	1,635	9,035	4,310	4,725
Irish	7,610	3,480	4,135	7,580	3,550	4,035
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,225	1,510	1,720	8,615	4,060	4,560
Welsh	145	70	70	435	235	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	480	205	270	315	135	180
French origins	38,310	18,895	19,415	8,340	4,000	4,345
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	10
Breton	320	130	185	0	0	0
Corsican	75	25	50	0	0	0
French	38,030	18,780	19,255	8,340	3,995	4,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,275	2,595	2,680	1,795	785	1,005
Austrian	270	155	115	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,240	620	625	20	20	10
Dutch	445	240	210	580	270	315
Flemish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,895	1,380	1,520	1,220	515	700
Luxembourger	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	685	330	355	45	10	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	465	225	240	250	110	145
Danish	100	45	50	50	10	40
Finnish	45	15	25	35	10	25
Icelandic	15	15	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	140	70	75	65	30	35
Swedish	165	65	105	75	35	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	20	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	4,255	1,925	2,335	485	240	240
Bulgarian	215	90	125	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	125	45	80	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	20	0	20	10	15
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	125	125	65	40	25
Latvian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Lithuanian	110	55	55	10	0	0
Moldovan	85	45	45	0	0	0
Polish	1,385	650	735	185	105	85
Romanian	590	305	280	20	10	15
Russian	795	350	445	65	25	40
Slovak	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,110	450	660	175	80	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,175	5,975	6,195	480	230	245
Albanian	30	25	10	30	15	10
Bosnian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Catalan	105	60	45	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	85	45	15	30
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	580	295	285	15	10	10
Italian	6,655	3,310	3,345	230	120	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,235	1,065	1,170	35	15	20
Serbian	90	30	65	15	10	10
Sicilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Spanish	3,100	1,545	1,555	105	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	580	320	265	30	15	20
Basque	130	70	60	0	0	0
Jewish	355	195	165	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	40	15	15	0
Caribbean origins	3,885	1,785	2,095	45	10	35
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	275	125	150	0	0	0
Dominican	550	255	290	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian	2,720	1,235	1,485	10	0	0
Jamaican	90	30	60	45	10	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	35	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	55	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,725	2,930	2,790	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	325	175	150	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	210	120	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	270	150	120	0	0	0
Chilean	640	340	305	0	0	0
Colombian	890	420	465	30	15	15
Costa Rican	40	30	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	25	70	0	0	0
Guatemalan	355	180	175	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	80	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	45	35	15	0	0	0
Mexican	850	470	375	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	805	365	440	0	0	0
Salvadorean	765	390	370	0	0	0
Uruguayan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	280	105	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	0	0	0
African origins	8,180	4,355	3,825	60	25	30
Central and West African origins	1,730	950	780	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	45	40	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	170	95	70	0	0	0
Chadian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Congolese	555	300	250	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Peulh	55	40	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	130	145	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Wolof	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	95	55	40	0	0	0
North African origins	5,075	2,705	2,375	0	0	0
Algerian	1,955	1,020	935	0	0	0
Berber	960	570	385	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	365	170	195	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,380	695	685	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	675	370	300	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	40	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	545	310	240	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	35	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	0	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	130	65	60	0	0	0
Mauritian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	75	55	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	15	0	0	0
South African	40	15	25	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	925	450	470	55	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	895	445	450	55	25	30
Asian origins	7,555	3,560	3,995	590	245	350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,640	1,365	1,270	80	30	50
Afghan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	805	440	370	0	0	0
Armenian	245	100	150	15	0	15
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	20	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	45	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	380	380	55	20	30
Palestinian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	110	110	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	280	150	130	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	485	420	35	15	20
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	335	225	30	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	10	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	210	95	115	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,070	1,740	2,335	480	200	280
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	230	95	135	15	0	10
Chinese	2,075	925	1,150	150	55	95
Filipino	110	35	75	280	135	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Japanese	165	40	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	45	95	40	10	25
Laotian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,530	685	845	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	45	25	45	20	25
Australian	40	25	20	20	10	10
New Zealander	15	10	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	58,580	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	17,555	...	...	10,000	...	...
Renter	41,030	...	...	4,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	58,580	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	11,470	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	47,110	...	...	14,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	58,585	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	1,055	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	24,550	...	...	1,125	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,480	...	...	3,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,115	...	...	5,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	58,585	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	36,925	...	...	2,750	...	...
5 rooms	10,835	...	...	2,530	...	...
6 rooms	5,415	...	...	2,500	...	...
7 rooms	2,430	...	...	2,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,965	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	58,585	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	58,015	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	58,585	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	55,765	...	...	14,000	...	...
Not suitable	2,820	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	58,580	...	...	14,310	...	...
1960 or before	32,005	...	...	4,225	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,645	...	...	3,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,915	...	...	1,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,110	...	...	1,850	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,590	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,805	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,510	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	58,580	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,220	...	...	13,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,360	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	58,585	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,245	...	...	8,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,185	...	...	5,790	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,150	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	58,585	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,360	...	...	1,530	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,825	...	...	2,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,655	...	...	2,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,275	...	...	3,005	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,525	...	...	2,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	1,565	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,540	...	...	14,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,220	...	...	11,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,315	...	...	2,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,090	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,550	...	...	9,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.7	...	...	54.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.9	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	725	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	826	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,733	...	...	134,612	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,193	...	...	156,933	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,030	...	...	4,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	18.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	750	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,040	44,875	48,160	28,015	13,555	14,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,930	6,260	6,670	7,625	4,325	3,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,840	7,715	7,130	8,590	4,270	4,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,270	30,905	34,360	11,800	4,950	6,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,060	5,285	3,775	2,210	1,520	685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,730	3,610	3,115	1,310	810	505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,675	655	895	710	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,090	7,950	8,145	6,020	2,145	3,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,110	1,800	2,305	545	165	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,010	15,870	20,140	3,025	1,130	1,900
Bachelor's degree	20,790	9,040	11,750	2,140	785	1,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,260	1,375	1,885	205	65	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	210	290	70	50	20
Master's degree	9,965	4,425	5,545	570	200	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,500	830	670	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,040	34,765	35,275	17,405	8,360	9,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,665	3,245	2,420	3,360	2,115	1,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,055	5,170	3,885	5,375	2,740	2,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,320	26,350	28,970	8,665	3,505	5,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,300	4,285	3,015	1,405	955	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	2,970	2,500	810	470	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,315	510	595	485	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,280	6,265	6,010	4,580	1,655	2,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,385	1,505	1,880	290	90	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,355	14,295	18,065	2,390	810	1,585
Bachelor's degree	18,350	8,035	10,315	1,660	560	1,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,895	1,230	1,660	140	40	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	195	270	50	30	20
Master's degree	9,335	4,145	5,195	515	170	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,310	695	620	30	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,040	44,880	48,160	28,010	13,550	14,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,770	13,970	13,800	16,210	8,600	7,610
Education	3,620	900	2,720	1,070	285	790
13. Education	3,620	905	2,715	1,075	285	790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,635	3,820	3,815	200	105	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	890	655	235	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	6,745	3,170	3,580	150	70	85
Humanities	6,270	2,680	3,590	330	130	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,085	295	780	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	310	115	190	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,355	1,085	1,270	110	25	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	485	350	135	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	45	75	50	25
54. History	575	325	250	50	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	1,345	445	895	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,705	3,805	6,900	725	170	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	205	50	155	15	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,865	1,020	1,850	45	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	95	680	230	15	215
22. Legal professions and studies	1,720	675	1,050	95	35	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	340	60	280	15	10	10
42. Psychology	1,420	365	1,050	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,540	1,835	170	85	85
Business, management and public administration	12,725	5,120	7,605	3,000	650	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,010	230	785	310	35	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,700	4,895	6,805	2,680	610	2,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,605	1,485	1,120	210	70	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	460	685	80	30	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	225	100	70	25	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	180	115	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	725	545	180	30	10	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	70	40	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,335	2,510	825	360	175	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,685	2,160	525	315	165	150
25. Library science	295	90	210	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	195	65	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	65	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,655	7,225	1,430	2,510	2,365	145
04. Architecture and related services	1,085	545	535	35	30	0
14. Engineering	2,995	2,420	570	155	130	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,195	110	470	405	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,375	90	795	790	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	905	50	715	680	30
48. Precision production	855	775	75	340	325	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	450	395	265	195	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	220	240	210	155	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	225	155	55	40	15
Health and related fields	6,040	1,435	4,615	2,125	260	1,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	305	335	135	65	70
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	1,075	4,210	1,975	185	1,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	65	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,475	1,350	1,000	540	460
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	765	1,195	515	100	420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	190	155	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	330	45	285	275	10
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,040	34,765	35,275	17,405	8,360	9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,720	8,415	6,305	8,735	4,855	3,880
Education	2,970	740	2,225	740	200	540
13. Education	2,970	740	2,230	740	200	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,615	3,330	3,285	130	60	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	755	560	195	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,860	2,770	3,090	125	55	65
Humanities	4,830	2,100	2,725	200	65	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	910	270	640	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	265	100	160	40	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,555	765	785	70	15	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	420	295	125	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	35	40	20	20
54. History	455	265	195	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	1,150	370	775	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,200	3,245	5,955	605	135	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	45	150	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,500	895	1,605	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	75	580	205	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	1,515	595	920	80	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	310	45	270	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,180	305	870	125	20	105
45. Social sciences	2,850	1,295	1,555	140	65	80
Business, management and public administration	11,060	4,470	6,595	2,240	490	1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	185	685	290	35	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,185	4,280	5,900	1,950	450	1,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,120	895	125	30	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	395	625	40	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	160	60	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	70	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	610	455	150	25	10	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,035	2,275	750	305	145	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,495	1,995	500	280	140	135
25. Library science	250	80	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	155	60	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	45	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,450	6,155	1,295	1,795	1,670	120
04. Architecture and related services	960	475	485	30	30	0
14. Engineering	2,820	2,290	525	95	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	950	95	370	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,145	1,065	80	490	485	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	710	45	575	545	35
48. Precision production	720	655	65	225	210	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	405	360	205	145	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	195	210	155	105	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	215	145	50	40	15
Health and related fields	5,025	1,240	3,785	1,585	210	1,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	260	295	90	50	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	940	3,430	1,485	145	1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	40	60	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,080	735	355	375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,600	645	960	400	65	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	140	100	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	290	25	200	185	10
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,040	44,875	48,160	28,015	13,550	14,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,770	13,970	13,800	16,215	8,600	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,265	30,910	34,360	11,800	4,950	6,850
Location of study inside Canada	54,895	25,620	29,275	11,215	4,670	6,545
Same as province or territory of residence	53,210	24,765	28,450	7,410	2,985	4,425
Different than province or territory of residence	1,685	855	825	3,810	1,685	2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,375	5,285	5,085	580	280	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	230	190	145	65	80
Philippines	15	0	10	175	75	100
India	40	20	20	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	75	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	115	155	10	0	0
France	4,525	2,300	2,215	10	10	10
Other	4,920	2,510	2,410	120	65	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,035	34,760	35,275	17,405	8,360	9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,720	8,410	6,305	8,735	4,855	3,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,320	26,350	28,965	8,670	3,500	5,165
Location of study inside Canada	46,000	21,630	24,370	8,230	3,300	4,930
Same as province or territory of residence	44,585	20,925	23,665	5,570	2,210	3,355
Different than province or territory of residence	1,410	705	705	2,665	1,085	1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,315	4,720	4,600	440	210	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	185	165	90	35	60
Philippines	15	0	15	170	80	90
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	100	70	70	45	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	105	145	0	0	10
France	4,120	2,100	2,025	10	0	0
Other	4,390	2,220	2,170	85	45	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,040	44,880	48,160	28,015	13,550	14,460
In the labour force	66,840	33,520	33,315	18,145	9,295	8,855
Employed	62,000	30,900	31,100	15,405	7,755	7,645
Unemployed	4,840	2,625	2,215	2,745	1,540	1,210
Not in the labour force	26,195	11,355	14,845	9,865	4,255	5,610
Participation rate	71.8	74.7	69.2	64.8	68.6	61.2
Employment rate	66.6	68.9	64.6	55.0	57.2	52.9
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.8	6.6	15.1	16.6	13.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,040	44,880	48,160	28,010	13,550	14,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,510	10,605	13,900	8,560	3,605	4,960
Worked	68,535	34,275	34,255	19,450	9,950	9,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,735	16,185	14,550	8,160	4,100	4,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,795	18,095	19,705	11,295	5,845	5,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.1	37.6	36.4	38.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,840	33,525	33,320	18,150	9,295	8,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	765	205	70	135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,670	32,555	17,940	9,225	8,720
Employee	57,450	28,215	29,230	16,160	8,020	8,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,775	4,450	3,320	1,780	1,200	580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,840	33,525	33,315	18,145	9,295	8,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	760	210	70	135
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,555	17,940	9,225	8,715
0 Management occupations	6,210	3,450	2,760	1,435	875	560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,230	4,020	7,210	2,430	550	1,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,125	4,645	1,480	555	415	135
3 Health occupations	4,025	1,035	2,990	1,145	155	990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,325	3,490	6,835	1,645	465	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	7,010	3,530	3,485	265	90	175
6 Sales and service occupations	14,455	7,455	7,000	3,975	1,360	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,095	3,825	270	2,870	2,680	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	215	50	2,170	1,745	425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,470	1,000	470	1,455	890	560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,845	33,525	33,315	18,150	9,295	8,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,625	860	760	205	70	135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,550	17,940	9,225	8,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	2,380	1,865	520
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	35	15	110	110	0
22 Utilities	470	315	155	50	40	10
23 Construction	1,905	1,680	220	1,260	1,135	125
31-33 Manufacturing	3,935	2,705	1,230	2,365	1,605	765
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	995	650	400	285	115
44-45 Retail trade	6,305	3,120	3,185	2,175	1,000	1,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,750	1,325	425	520	420	95
51 Information and cultural industries	5,035	2,870	2,160	130	80	50
52 Finance and insurance	2,725	1,355	1,370	290	80	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	530	440	205	130	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,980	4,460	3,520	425	200	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	40	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,745	1,250	550	225	325
61 Educational services	6,800	2,560	4,240	1,015	310	710
62 Health care and social assistance	7,935	1,975	5,960	1,960	245	1,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,995	1,445	1,550	285	155	135
72 Accommodation and food services	4,795	2,555	2,235	1,235	340	895
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,250	2,080	700	320	375
91 Public administration	3,380	1,635	1,745	1,865	670	1,195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,000	30,900	31,100	15,405	7,760	7,645
Worked at home	4,315	2,240	2,075	815	465	350
Worked outside Canada	170	110	60	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,205	1,620	1,970	1,505	465
Worked at usual place	52,695	25,355	27,340	12,600	5,770	6,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,690	25,350	27,345	12,595	5,770	6,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,740	21,390	24,355	5,210	2,260	2,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,810	1,080	725	6,465	2,985	3,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,040	2,815	2,220	620	305	315
Commute to a different province or territory	105	70	35	305	220	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,515	28,555	28,960	14,570	7,280	7,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	12,265	9,180	12,485	6,245	6,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	465	835	1,175	570	605
Public transit	23,155	9,920	13,235	75	50	25
Walked	5,310	2,355	2,955	615	270	345
Bicycle	5,790	3,235	2,550	45	45	0
Other method	515	315	210	180	100	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,520	28,555	28,960	14,570	7,275	7,295
Less than 15 minutes	6,795	3,295	3,495	8,170	3,865	4,305
15 to 29 minutes	18,920	9,705	9,215	3,770	1,945	1,825
30 to 44 minutes	20,640	10,210	10,430	1,210	655	550
45 to 59 minutes	7,245	3,430	3,810	730	405	325
60 minutes and over	3,920	1,910	2,005	690	405	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,515	28,555	28,960	14,575	7,275	7,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,490	1,770	720	1,310	780	530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,380	3,800	2,585	3,180	1,760	1,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,270	7,170	9,105	4,470	2,295	2,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,835	7,360	9,475	2,210	745	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,785	3,925	3,865	880	280	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,755	4,545	3,210	2,520	1,410	1,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,310	35,115	35,195	19,935	10,190	9,745
Single responses	64,085	31,845	32,240	19,785	10,130	9,655
Official languages	63,685	31,655	32,030	19,775	10,125	9,650
English	7,495	4,180	3,315	19,205	9,925	9,280
French	56,190	27,475	28,710	565	195	370
Non-official languages	405	190	210	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	400	185	215	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	25	15	10	10
Chinese languages	50	25	25	15	0	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,225	3,265	2,960	145	65	90
English and French	5,640	3,025	2,615	140	50	80
English and non-official language	45	35	15	15	10	0
French and non-official language	210	85	125	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	335	125	210	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,315	35,115	35,200	19,935	10,190	9,745
None	38,195	18,490	19,705	18,840	9,735	9,105
English	24,825	12,735	12,095	390	140	250
French	5,405	3,035	2,365	655	280	365
Non-official language	1,055	460	600	55	30	20
Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	450	595	55	30	20
English and French	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	590	270	315	0	0	0
French and non-official language	175	100	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,760	51,825	54,940	33,150	16,155	16,995
Non-movers	87,285	42,260	45,025	29,360	14,305	15,055
Movers	19,475	9,560	9,910	3,790	1,850	1,940
Non-migrants	14,865	7,320	7,550	2,080	1,035	1,050
Migrants	4,605	2,245	2,360	1,710	820	890
Internal migrants	2,875	1,355	1,515	1,655	790	860
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,170	1,385	980	460	515
Interprovincial migrants	320	185	135	680	330	345
External migrants	1,725	880	845	50	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,900	49,315	52,580	31,810	15,395	16,420
Non-movers	49,830	23,995	25,830	21,985	10,740	11,245
Movers	52,075	25,320	26,755	9,825	4,650	5,175
Non-migrants	35,895	17,555	18,335	4,905	2,230	2,675
Migrants	16,180	7,765	8,415	4,920	2,425	2,500
Internal migrants	9,390	4,325	5,065	4,540	2,240	2,300
Intraprovincial migrants	8,440	3,885	4,550	2,730	1,290	1,445
Interprovincial migrants	950	440	515	1,810	950	860
External migrants	6,790	3,440	3,350	380	185	200