Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Prince, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Prince, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]
	Data quality , Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,677	...	...	43,730	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,293	...	...	44,348	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	-1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,820	...	...	21,694	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	58,582	...	...	18,275	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10,370.6	...	...	22.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.67	...	...	1,979.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,675	53,405	57,275	43,730	21,345	22,390
0 to 14 years	15,070	7,655	7,415	6,960	3,535	3,425
0 to 4 years	6,160	3,145	3,020	2,080	1,050	1,035
5 to 9 years	5,040	2,550	2,490	2,340	1,210	1,135
10 to 14 years	3,870	1,965	1,905	2,535	1,280	1,255
15 to 64 years	81,390	40,250	41,140	27,560	13,540	14,015
15 to 19 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	2,705	1,425	1,280
20 to 24 years	7,260	3,435	3,830	2,215	1,145	1,070
25 to 29 years	11,895	5,575	6,315	2,010	945	1,065
30 to 34 years	12,720	6,085	6,635	2,135	1,015	1,115
35 to 39 years	11,530	5,750	5,780	2,360	1,145	1,215
40 to 44 years	7,975	4,200	3,770	2,670	1,290	1,385
45 to 49 years	6,620	3,490	3,130	2,900	1,420	1,485
50 to 54 years	7,070	3,690	3,385	3,555	1,755	1,800
55 to 59 years	6,820	3,395	3,430	3,670	1,775	1,895
60 to 64 years	5,860	2,845	3,010	3,340	1,635	1,710
65 years and over	14,215	5,500	8,715	9,210	4,265	4,940
65 to 69 years	4,480	2,040	2,445	3,185	1,560	1,630
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,290	1,765	2,150	1,045	1,110
75 to 79 years	2,280	870	1,410	1,650	790	860
80 to 84 years	2,080	730	1,355	1,225	510	710
85 years and over	2,320	575	1,750	1,000	365	635
85 to 89 years	1,420	405	1,015	615	250	370
90 to 94 years	710	135	570	290	95	190
95 to 99 years	160	25	140	90	20	70
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	12.9	15.9	16.6	15.3
15 to 64 years	73.5	75.4	71.8	63.0	63.4	62.6
65 years and over	12.8	10.3	15.2	21.1	20.0	22.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.1	3.1	2.3	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	39.4	38.3	40.4	43.7	42.9	44.5
Median age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	46.4	45.6	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	58,580	...	...	18,275	...	...
Single-detached house	120	...	...	13,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,745	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55,700	...	...	4,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	305	...	...	960	...	...
Row house	1,270	...	...	1,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,320	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	45,240	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	565	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
1 person	29,125	...	...	4,840	...	...
2 persons	17,140	...	...	7,290	...	...
3 persons	6,520	...	...	2,750	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	2,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	1,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,065	...	...	42,985	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,605	45,750	49,855	36,765	17,805	18,960
Married or living common law	41,640	20,940	20,700	22,690	11,360	11,335
Married	18,450	9,230	9,215	19,215	9,625	9,585
Living common law	23,195	11,710	11,485	3,475	1,730	1,750
Not married and not living common law	53,970	24,810	29,160	14,080	6,455	7,625
Never married	40,350	20,485	19,865	8,400	4,585	3,815
Separated	1,865	835	1,030	1,125	485	645
Divorced	7,515	2,700	4,815	2,010	860	1,150
Widowed	4,235	790	3,445	2,535	520	2,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,520	...	...	13,210	...	...
2 persons	14,835	...	...	7,515	...	...
3 persons	5,545	...	...	2,645	...	...
4 persons	3,965	...	...	2,040	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,520	...	...	13,210	...	...
Total couple families	20,195	...	...	11,160	...	...
Married couples	8,605	...	...	9,425	...	...
Common-law couples	11,595	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,325	...	...	2,050	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	1,600	...	...
Male parent	1,125	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,200	...	...	11,165	...	...
Couples without children	11,135	...	...	6,290	...	...
Couples with children	9,065	...	...	4,870	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	2,055	...	...
2 children	3,725	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 or more children	1,090	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	2,050	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	1,225	...	...
2 children	1,300	...	...	590	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	39,715	19,205	20,505	6,465	2,965	3,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
One-census-family households	25,180	...	...	12,715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,005	...	...	6,100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,175	...	...	6,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	250	...	...
Non-census-family households	33,235	...	...	5,315	...	...
One-person households	29,125	...	...	4,845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,105	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,490	52,935	56,555	43,215	21,115	22,100
English only	2,445	1,295	1,145	36,620	18,180	18,440
French only	38,450	17,090	21,360	55	30	25
English and French	67,485	34,125	33,365	6,470	2,865	3,610
Neither English nor French	1,110	430	685	65	40	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,490	52,935	56,555	43,215	21,110	22,100
English	8,120	4,135	3,985	40,235	19,710	20,520
French	95,875	46,040	49,840	2,870	1,350	1,525
English and French	4,410	2,345	2,065	50	20	30
Neither English nor French	1,080	415	665	60	35	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,325	5,310	5,020	2,895	1,355	1,540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	10.0	8.9	6.7	6.4	7.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,490	52,935	56,555	43,215	21,115	22,100
Single responses	106,285	51,315	54,970	42,885	20,975	21,905
Official languages	87,870	42,230	45,640	42,150	20,605	21,550
English	4,785	2,485	2,300	39,060	19,145	19,915
French	83,085	39,745	43,340	3,090	1,455	1,635
Non-official languages	18,410	9,085	9,325	730	370	360
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,395	9,085	9,315	730	370	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,135	1,755	1,380	55	35	25
Berber languages	695	395	300	0	0	0
Kabyle	415	240	175	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	155	120	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,430	1,355	1,075	55	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,415	1,340	1,070	55	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	520	640	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,060	470	585	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	60	190	85	110
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	40	20	30	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	175	80	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	1,035	470	565	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	55	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	970	440	525	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	60	70	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	135	65	70	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,705	5,180	5,525	320	180	140
Albanian	30	15	10	30	20	10
Armenian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,430	575	850	40	15	25
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,405	565	840	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	130	180	15	5	10
Russian	430	170	260	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	125	210	5	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	130	155	125	70	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	45	30	15	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	60	30	30
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	70	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	415	215	210	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	115	25	10	10
Bengali	55	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Urdu	35	15	15	15	10	5
Iranian languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,325	4,120	4,205	100	65	35
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,485	715	765	10	10	5
Portuguese	1,535	775	760	15	5	10
Romanian	320	140	175	5	0	0
Spanish	4,965	2,475	2,490	60	45	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	65	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	505	295	210	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	85	50	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	105	70	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	95	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,260	605	650	80	35	45
Chinese languages	1,255	605	650	80	40	45
Cantonese	455	225	235	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	645	300	345	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	25	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,205	1,620	1,585	330	135	195
English and French	995	515	485	215	85	130
English and non-official language	230	120	110	115	55	60
French and non-official language	1,730	865	870	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	245	125	120	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,490	52,940	56,555	43,215	21,110	22,100
Single responses	103,840	50,120	53,720	42,880	20,975	21,910
Official languages	94,390	45,620	48,770	42,525	20,780	21,740
English	6,500	3,350	3,155	40,935	20,030	20,905
French	87,890	42,275	45,620	1,585	750	835
Non-official languages	9,450	4,500	4,950	355	190	170
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,440	4,495	4,945	360	190	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,180	630	550	35	20	20
Berber languages	270	150	120	0	0	0
Kabyle	180	105	75	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	480	425	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	905	480	425	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	870	385	485	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	825	365	455	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	135	65	70
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	130	65	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	165	220	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	355	145	205	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	90	35	55	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,665	2,660	3,005	90	60	35
Albanian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	330	440	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	770	330	445	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Russian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	220	80	140	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	110	110	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	65	65	5	5	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,525	2,145	2,380	50	40	10
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	565	245	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	780	390	385	0	5	0
Romanian	190	90	100	5	0	0
Spanish	2,975	1,415	1,565	45	35	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	980	480	500	50	25	25
Chinese languages	975	475	495	50	25	25
Cantonese	320	155	165	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	270	285	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,650	2,820	2,835	335	140	195
English and French	1,300	655	645	160	70	95
English and non-official language	450	210	240	170	75	100
French and non-official language	3,340	1,650	1,690	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	560	305	260	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,490	52,940	56,555	43,215	21,110	22,105
None	87,575	41,950	45,625	41,005	20,095	20,905
English	8,470	4,290	4,180	850	400	450
French	5,460	2,710	2,750	1,150	500	645
Non-official language	6,240	3,095	3,150	205	105	95
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,235	3,090	3,145	200	110	95
English and French	590	305	275	0	0	5
English and non-official language	750	365	380	5	5	5
French and non-official language	380	205	180	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	30	20	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,030	44,865	48,165	36,045	17,515	18,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,695	43,820	46,875	35,075	17,020	18,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	33,672	31,091	30,609	35,088	26,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,700	43,820	46,880	35,080	17,020	18,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,125	29,984	28,346	27,448	30,680	24,221
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,450	39,115	41,335	31,140	15,555	15,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	34,069	29,195	24,688	28,933	21,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,080	32,685	38,390	27,785	12,670	15,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,192	2,311	4,794	9,868	11,127	8,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,120	34,815	35,305	26,270	13,465	12,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,683	34,369	30,932	25,470	28,659	22,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,035	44,880	48,165	36,045	17,510	18,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,800	43,880	46,920	35,135	17,070	18,065
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,176	43,928	38,601	36,163	40,765	31,815
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,795	43,880	46,915	35,135	17,070	18,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,957	35,586	32,433	30,734	34,043	27,606
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,515	39,110	41,400	31,160	15,615	15,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,429	44,605	36,485	31,929	35,976	27,864
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,960	32,435	38,525	27,950	12,785	15,165
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,813	5,638	7,802	9,867	10,488	9,343
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,130	34,870	35,260	26,275	13,455	12,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,502	43,961	37,082	32,238	35,721	28,584
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,040	44,880	48,160	36,045	17,510	18,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,125	15,795	14,330	10,855	5,595	5,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,257	52,052	47,076	43,866	46,362	40,400
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,477	60,522	52,019	48,515	52,625	44,146
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.5	83.5	78.5	81.2	75.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	73.0	66.8	69.5	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.5	16.5	21.5	18.8	24.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,035	44,865	48,170	36,045	17,515	18,530
Without total income	2,340	1,045	1,290	970	495	475
With total income	90,695	43,820	46,875	35,075	17,020	18,055
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.3	97.3	97.2	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,070	5,715	5,355	4,135	1,725	2,405
$10,000 to $19,999	17,950	8,085	9,865	6,805	2,650	4,150
$20,000 to $29,999	13,620	6,095	7,525	6,260	2,670	3,590
$30,000 to $39,999	11,600	5,465	6,130	5,630	2,865	2,760
$40,000 to $49,999	9,865	4,565	5,305	4,470	2,415	2,055
$50,000 to $59,999	7,335	3,455	3,885	2,765	1,535	1,230
$60,000 to $69,999	5,540	2,675	2,870	1,645	965	680
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,130	2,115	1,205	695	510
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	1,545	1,365	745	420	330
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	1,105	755	435	300	135
$100,000 and over	4,695	2,990	1,705	980	775	215
$100,000 to $149,999	3,425	2,110	1,310	705	545	155
$150,000 and over	1,270	875	400	280	225	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,035	44,865	48,170	36,045	17,510	18,530
Without after-tax income	2,335	1,045	1,290	965	490	470
With after-tax income	90,700	43,820	46,880	35,080	17,025	18,060
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.3	97.3	97.2	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,265	5,775	5,490	4,315	1,775	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	18,710	8,510	10,195	7,435	2,930	4,505
$20,000 to $29,999	16,765	7,640	9,130	7,745	3,555	4,195
$30,000 to $39,999	14,800	6,995	7,800	6,585	3,465	3,115
$40,000 to $49,999	10,855	5,025	5,830	4,130	2,255	1,870
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	3,620	3,710	2,120	1,240	885
$60,000 to $69,999	4,630	2,390	2,240	1,290	710	580
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	1,450	1,095	560	400	170
$80,000 and over	3,800	2,420	1,385	895	690	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	820	550	310	230	85
$90,000 to $99,999	830	515	310	180	140	40
$100,000 and over	1,610	1,085	525	405	325	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,035	44,865	48,170	36,045	17,510	18,530
Without employment income	22,915	10,055	12,860	9,770	4,055	5,720
With employment income	70,120	34,815	35,305	26,275	13,460	12,810
Percentage with employment income	75.4	77.6	73.3	72.9	76.9	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,545	3,635	3,905	3,490	1,730	1,760
$5,000 to $9,999	5,465	2,525	2,945	2,770	1,215	1,555
$10,000 to $19,999	10,735	5,115	5,620	4,870	2,300	2,575
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	4,350	4,750	3,560	1,690	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	8,535	4,115	4,420	3,290	1,640	1,650
$40,000 to $49,999	7,250	3,395	3,860	2,770	1,490	1,280
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,790	2,970	1,860	1,090	765
$60,000 to $69,999	4,460	2,235	2,225	1,155	660	490
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	1,895	1,770	900	500	400
$80,000 and over	7,605	4,760	2,845	1,615	1,150	465
$80,000 to $89,999	2,320	1,345	975	560	315	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	915	575	325	245	80
$100,000 and over	3,790	2,500	1,290	730	595	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	58,580	...	...	18,275	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,391	...	...	58,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,520	...	...	51,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,125	...	...	4,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,334	...	...	27,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,210	...	...	24,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,460	...	...	13,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,472	...	...	72,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,094	...	...	63,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,818	...	...	69,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,629	...	...	59,086	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,130	...	...	4,810	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,892	...	...	32,685	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,325	...	...	28,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,455	...	...	13,465	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,467	...	...	82,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,708	...	...	70,039	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	58,580	...	...	18,275	...	...
Under $5,000	1,310	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,255	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,245	...	...	1,100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,705	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,250	...	...	1,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	1,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,360	...	...	960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,310	...	...	970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,945	...	...	1,020	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,170	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,300	...	...	1,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	1,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	1,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	1,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	3,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	1,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	935	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	755	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,520	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,580	...	...	18,275	...	...
Under $5,000	1,365	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,305	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,450	...	...	1,170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,300	...	...	1,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,940	...	...	1,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,265	...	...	1,215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,085	...	...	1,265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,775	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,405	...	...	1,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,660	...	...	1,980	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,290	...	...	1,690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	1,435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	900	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,395	...	...	2,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,240	...	...	1,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	525	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,590	...	...	475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,015	...	...	13,115	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	72,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,721	...	...	62,861	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,900	...	...	5,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,148	...	...	63,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,632	...	...	56,100	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,085	...	...	4,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,809	...	...	96,467	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,197	...	...	82,671	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,220	...	...	1,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,824	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	41,244	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,110	...	...	13,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,167	...	...	82,669	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,425	...	...	69,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	6,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,702	...	...	75,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,723	...	...	63,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	...	...	4,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	103,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,425	...	...	86,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,270	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,740	...	...	52,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,635	...	...	46,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,825	18,295	19,530	5,800	2,665	3,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,103	27,808	28,358	26,876	30,348	24,698
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,894	25,472	26,258	24,423	27,029	23,171
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	37,725	18,035	19,690	5,710	2,675	3,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,007	35,871	36,132	31,843	34,027	29,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,219	29,936	30,479	27,693	29,268	26,303
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,065	52,500	55,570	42,985	21,035	21,955
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,895	32,405	35,490	26,765	12,730	14,035
In the bottom decile	16,705	8,375	8,325	3,695	1,640	2,050
In the second decile	14,545	6,650	7,895	6,440	2,880	3,555
In the third decile	13,350	6,280	7,070	5,730	2,825	2,910
In the fourth decile	12,420	5,885	6,535	5,610	2,740	2,865
In the fifth decile	10,880	5,210	5,665	5,285	2,645	2,640
In the top half of the distribution	40,170	20,090	20,080	16,225	8,305	7,920
In the sixth decile	9,700	4,680	5,025	5,005	2,535	2,475
In the seventh decile	9,205	4,575	4,625	4,225	2,185	2,040
In the eighth decile	8,680	4,395	4,290	3,245	1,645	1,600
In the ninth decile	7,205	3,680	3,525	2,345	1,210	1,140
In the top decile	5,385	2,775	2,610	1,400	740	670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,070	52,495	55,570	42,665	20,870	21,785
0 to 17 years	17,045	8,605	8,440	8,455	4,325	4,125
0 to 5 years	7,175	3,650	3,525	2,460	1,245	1,220
18 to 64 years	78,805	38,895	39,905	25,595	12,485	13,105
65 years and over	12,215	4,995	7,225	8,615	4,060	4,555
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,650	10,825	11,825	7,170	3,155	4,015
0 to 17 years	2,835	1,410	1,425	1,830	890	940
0 to 5 years	1,020	515	505	630	305	325
18 to 64 years	15,880	8,045	7,835	3,300	1,460	1,840
65 years and over	3,940	1,375	2,565	2,045	805	1,240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.6	21.3	16.8	15.1	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.4	16.9	21.6	20.6	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.3	25.6	24.5	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	20.7	19.6	12.9	11.7	14.0
65 years and over (%)	32.3	27.5	35.5	23.7	19.8	27.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,540	10,065	10,470	1,640	780	865
0 to 17 years	2,070	1,030	1,040	400	195	205
0 to 5 years	715	345	370	150	80	75
18 to 64 years	15,515	7,995	7,515	1,130	540	590
65 years and over	2,955	1,040	1,920	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	19.0	19.2	18.8	3.8	3.7	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.0	12.3	4.7	4.5	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.5	10.5	6.1	6.4	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	20.6	18.8	4.4	4.3	4.5
65 years and over (%)	24.2	20.8	26.6	1.3	1.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,065	52,485	55,580	42,985	21,035	21,950
Official languages	106,960	52,045	54,915	42,960	21,015	21,945
English	69,375	35,110	34,265	42,910	21,000	21,915
French	104,670	50,860	53,810	6,490	2,815	3,675
Non-official languages	33,195	15,930	17,270	970	495	470
Aboriginal languages	40	35	10	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	40	35	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,165	15,900	17,260	945	490	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,620	2,595	2,035	15	10	10
Berber languages	840	500	335	0	0	0
Kabyle	490	305	185	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	345	195	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,240	2,360	1,880	15	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	4,170	2,315	1,855	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,420	645	775	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	75	85	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,260	565	695	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	330	160	170
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	65	35	35	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,085	955	1,125	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	180	70	110	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,840	850	980	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	225	95	120	0	0	0
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	210	90	125	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,255	10,385	11,865	415	235	185
Albanian	20	15	0	30	15	15
Armenian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,970	825	1,145	40	30	15
Baltic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,955	815	1,145	35	25	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	490	200	285	10	10	10
Russian	895	405	490	0	0	0
Serbian	65	10	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	465	165	295	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,460	680	775	150	75	80
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	95	60	30	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,315	610	700	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	25	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	175	150	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	545	295	255	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	365	190	180	10	0	10
Bengali	80	45	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	105	70	35	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	105	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	80	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	18,770	8,755	10,015	190	105	80
Catalan	65	20	50	0	0	0
Italian	3,115	1,440	1,675	15	10	0
Portuguese	2,380	1,215	1,165	35	15	15
Romanian	415	200	215	10	0	0
Spanish	14,215	6,610	7,605	140	85	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	245	90	150	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	30	0	25
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	565	435	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	275	140	125	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	10	0
Wolof	215	110	100	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	385	225	160	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	240	80	165	30	20	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	205	60	140	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	745	835	70	35	30
Chinese languages	1,570	740	825	70	35	30
Cantonese	705	330	375	25	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	925	420	500	40	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	35	10	0	0
Lao	40	35	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	85	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	150	80	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	10
Hungarian	55	35	20	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,065	52,490	55,575	42,985	21,035	21,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,480	46,990	50,495	42,350	20,710	21,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,175	8,085	8,085	8,350	4,280	4,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,310	38,900	42,410	34,005	16,430	17,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,585	5,500	5,080	635	320	315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,065	52,485	55,580	42,985	21,035	21,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,235	39,350	42,875	41,540	20,320	21,220
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	22,505	11,350	11,155	1,280	620	660
Before 1981	3,875	1,840	2,035	525	275	255
1981 to 1990	2,730	1,395	1,340	80	35	45
1991 to 2000	3,600	1,800	1,800	115	50	70
2001 to 2010	6,650	3,440	3,215	265	125	140
2001 to 2005	2,605	1,365	1,240	120	55	60
2006 to 2010	4,050	2,070	1,980	145	70	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,645	2,870	2,770	290	140	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,325	1,780	1,550	170	95	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	22,505	11,350	11,155	1,275	620	660
Under 5 years	2,045	1,095	945	195	105	90
5 to 14 years	3,030	1,600	1,430	260	125	135
15 to 24 years	3,840	1,875	1,970	195	80	120
25 to 44 years	12,420	6,265	6,155	530	255	275
45 years and over	1,165	515	645	100	60	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	22,505	11,355	11,155	1,275	620	660
Americas	6,015	2,990	3,025	250	125	130
Brazil	290	145	145	10	10	10
Colombia	595	260	335	25	15	10
El Salvador	410	210	195	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	1,415	635	775	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	615	360	255	0	0	0
Peru	445	200	245	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	180	170	190	85	105
Other places of birth in Americas	1,840	955	880	20	15	0
Europe	8,525	4,225	4,300	605	315	290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	0	15	10	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	4,510	2,315	2,195	25	10	15
Germany	145	45	95	50	25	30
Greece	80	50	30	0	10	0
Hungary	15	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	15	0
Italy	715	360	355	0	0	10
Netherlands	35	35	10	55	20	35
Poland	260	110	145	0	10	0
Portugal	820	375	450	25	10	15
Romania	275	145	135	0	0	0
Russian Federation	195	90	105	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	10	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	130	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	40	345	200	145
Other places of birth in Europe	945	465	480	45	20	20
Africa	4,875	2,725	2,150	30	15	15
Algeria	1,825	1,030	785	0	0	0
Egypt	110	65	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	1,010	510	505	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	1,890	1,075	810	10	10	10
Asia	3,060	1,385	1,670	370	155	210
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	625	275	350	55	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	15	10	10
India	95	50	50	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	65	45	0	0	0
Iraq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	0	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	15	40	25	0	15
Lebanon	225	115	110	10	0	10
Pakistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	40	200	100	100
Sri Lanka	135	50	85	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	10	10	10
Viet Nam	995	440	555	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	485	255	230	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,645	2,875	2,770	290	140	150
Americas	1,255	630	630	20	0	15
Brazil	150	70	75	0	0	0
Colombia	170	70	100	0	0	0
Cuba	105	60	45	0	0	0
Haiti	280	115	160	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	185	115	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	65	35	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	210	105	100	10	10	0
Europe	2,285	1,155	1,130	35	20	15
France	1,700	845	855	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romania	30	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	60	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	20	0	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	10	0	0
Africa	1,700	895	805	10	0	10
Algeria	735	405	335	0	0	0
Cameroon	60	25	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	10	35	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	305	145	170	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	205	110	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	310	180	125	10	0	10
Asia	395	190	200	225	110	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	65	25	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	175	90	90
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,065	52,485	55,575	42,990	21,035	21,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69	26,620	13,520	13,100	1,570	765	810
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,275	7,515	7,760	1,970	875	1,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,170	31,450	34,715	39,440	19,395	20,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,985	9,665	9,320	780	360	420
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,455	6,060	5,395	485	230	255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,810	3,965	2,850	215	135	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,645	2,100	2,550	265	90	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,760	2,115	2,645	220	90	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,520	1,365	1,155	70	40	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	250	130	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,065	52,490	55,575	42,985	21,035	21,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	970	460	505	870	425	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	915	430	480	845	415	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	175	230	615	300	315
Métis	490	255	230	220	115	105
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,100	52,030	55,070	42,120	20,610	21,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,065	52,490	55,580	42,985	21,035	21,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	90	400	195	205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,860	52,375	55,485	42,585	20,840	21,745
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,065	52,490	55,575	42,985	21,035	21,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	465	140	325	395	200	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	460	140	320	390	195	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	120	290	370	180	190
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	20	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,330	1,940	2,390	960	450	510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,230	1,880	2,350	940	440	500
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,720	1,635	2,080	765	350	405
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	230	245	145	75	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	60	40	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,265	50,400	52,860	41,635	20,390	21,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,065	52,490	55,575	42,985	21,035	21,955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,985	9,580	9,410	810	385	420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	765	395	370	45	20	25
Chinese	1,535	675	860	130	40	90
Black	5,470	2,730	2,745	120	65	60
Filipino	80	25	55	320	170	145
Latin American	4,645	2,370	2,275	70	50	25
Arab	3,745	2,110	1,640	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,590	695	895	60	20	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	200	100	105	0	0	10
Korean	110	30	80	40	10	30
Japanese	140	40	100	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	115	80	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	505	300	210	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,080	42,910	46,170	42,175	20,650	21,525
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,065	52,485	55,575	42,985	21,035	21,955
North American Aboriginal origins	4,800	2,090	2,710	1,350	650	705
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,245	1,820	2,420	1,155	545	615
Inuit	70	40	30	35	20	20
Métis	600	290	315	180	95	85
Other North American origins	51,705	24,205	27,500	22,580	11,050	11,530
Acadian	755	310	440	1,365	685	675
American	820	390	430	175	90	80
Canadian	46,995	21,835	25,155	21,680	10,565	11,105
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	4,325	2,240	2,085	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,505	27,695	28,810	28,120	13,640	14,485
British Isles origins	12,000	5,555	6,445	23,325	11,205	12,130
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	3,075	1,435	1,635	12,250	5,795	6,460
Irish	7,610	3,480	4,135	10,180	4,710	5,465
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,225	1,510	1,720	12,245	5,825	6,420
Welsh	145	70	70	565	295	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	480	205	270	415	175	235
French origins	38,310	18,895	19,415	9,885	4,745	5,135
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	10
Breton	320	130	185	0	0	0
Corsican	75	25	50	0	0	0
French	38,030	18,780	19,255	9,885	4,750	5,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,275	2,595	2,680	2,490	1,095	1,390
Austrian	270	155	115	30	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,240	620	625	40	20	15
Dutch	445	240	210	765	355	410
Flemish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,895	1,380	1,520	1,730	735	990
Luxembourger	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	685	330	355	80	30	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	465	225	240	425	190	235
Danish	100	45	50	135	50	80
Finnish	45	15	25	60	15	45
Icelandic	15	15	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	140	70	75	110	50	60
Swedish	165	65	105	95	40	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	20	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	4,255	1,925	2,335	645	310	340
Bulgarian	215	90	125	10	0	10
Byelorussian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	125	45	80	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	20	0	30	10	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	125	125	85	50	35
Latvian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Lithuanian	110	55	55	10	0	10
Moldovan	85	45	45	0	0	0
Polish	1,385	650	735	260	130	125
Romanian	590	305	280	20	10	20
Russian	795	350	445	85	30	60
Slovak	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,110	450	660	240	115	125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,175	5,975	6,195	635	325	305
Albanian	30	25	10	30	15	10
Bosnian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Catalan	105	60	45	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	85	50	20	30
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	580	295	285	35	20	15
Italian	6,655	3,310	3,345	280	145	130
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,235	1,065	1,170	60	20	30
Serbian	90	30	65	10	10	10
Sicilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	0	10	0
Spanish	3,100	1,545	1,555	135	70	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	15	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	580	320	265	80	30	50
Basque	130	70	60	0	0	0
Jewish	355	195	165	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	40	60	30	30
Caribbean origins	3,885	1,785	2,095	45	10	35
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	275	125	150	0	0	0
Dominican	550	255	290	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian	2,720	1,235	1,485	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	30	60	40	10	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	35	20	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	55	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,725	2,930	2,790	70	40	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	325	175	150	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	210	120	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	270	150	120	0	0	0
Chilean	640	340	305	0	10	0
Colombian	890	420	465	30	15	15
Costa Rican	40	30	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	25	70	0	0	0
Guatemalan	355	180	175	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	80	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	45	35	15	0	0	0
Mexican	850	470	375	30	15	15
Nicaraguan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	805	365	440	0	0	0
Salvadorean	765	390	370	0	0	0
Uruguayan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	280	105	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	0	0	0
African origins	8,180	4,355	3,825	80	35	45
Central and West African origins	1,730	950	780	10	10	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	45	40	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	170	95	70	0	0	0
Chadian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Congolese	555	300	250	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Peulh	55	40	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	130	145	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Wolof	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	95	55	40	10	0	10
North African origins	5,075	2,705	2,375	0	0	0
Algerian	1,955	1,020	935	0	0	0
Berber	960	570	385	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	365	170	195	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,380	695	685	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	675	370	300	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	40	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	545	310	240	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	35	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	0	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	130	65	60	0	0	0
Mauritian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	75	55	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	15	0	0	0
South African	40	15	25	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	925	450	470	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	895	445	450	65	30	35
Asian origins	7,555	3,560	3,995	695	295	400
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,640	1,365	1,270	90	35	50
Afghan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	805	440	370	0	0	0
Armenian	245	100	150	15	0	15
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	20	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	45	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	380	380	60	30	35
Palestinian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	110	110	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	280	150	130	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	485	420	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	335	225	55	25	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	10	45	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	210	95	115	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,070	1,740	2,335	570	245	325
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	230	95	135	10	0	10
Chinese	2,075	925	1,150	180	65	120
Filipino	110	35	75	340	175	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	25	20	10	15
Japanese	165	40	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	45	95	35	15	30
Laotian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,530	685	845	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	45	25	60	25	30
Australian	40	25	20	20	15	10
New Zealander	15	10	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	58,580	...	...	18,275	...	...
Owner	17,555	...	...	13,285	...	...
Renter	41,030	...	...	4,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	58,580	...	...	18,275	...	...
Condominium	11,470	...	...	250	...	...
Not condominium	47,110	...	...	18,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
No bedrooms	1,055	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	24,550	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,480	...	...	4,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,115	...	...	7,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	4,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	36,925	...	...	3,345	...	...
5 rooms	10,835	...	...	3,120	...	...
6 rooms	5,415	...	...	3,130	...	...
7 rooms	2,430	...	...	2,720	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,965	...	...	5,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
One person or fewer per room	58,015	...	...	18,220	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
Suitable	55,765	...	...	17,895	...	...
Not suitable	2,820	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	58,580	...	...	18,275	...	...
1960 or before	32,005	...	...	5,520	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,645	...	...	4,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,915	...	...	2,400	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,110	...	...	2,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,590	...	...	1,165	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,805	...	...	1,085	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,510	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	58,580	...	...	18,275	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,220	...	...	16,810	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,245	...	...	10,570	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,185	...	...	7,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,150	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	58,585	...	...	18,275	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	395	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,360	...	...	1,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,825	...	...	2,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,655	...	...	3,670	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,275	...	...	3,965	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,525	...	...	3,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	1,925	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,540	...	...	17,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,220	...	...	15,005	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,315	...	...	2,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,090	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,550	...	...	12,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.7	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.9	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	831	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,733	...	...	139,783	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,193	...	...	162,245	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,030	...	...	4,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	31.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	723	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,040	44,875	48,160	36,045	17,510	18,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,930	6,260	6,670	9,130	5,220	3,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,840	7,715	7,130	10,930	5,470	5,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,270	30,905	34,360	15,985	6,825	9,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,060	5,285	3,775	3,045	2,135	910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,730	3,610	3,115	1,785	1,130	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,675	655	1,260	1,005	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,090	7,950	8,145	8,125	2,960	5,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,110	1,800	2,305	735	205	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,010	15,870	20,140	4,080	1,520	2,555
Bachelor's degree	20,790	9,040	11,750	2,945	1,090	1,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,260	1,375	1,885	260	100	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	210	290	105	65	40
Master's degree	9,965	4,425	5,545	700	230	465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,500	830	670	70	40	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,040	34,765	35,275	22,515	10,855	11,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,665	3,245	2,420	3,890	2,480	1,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,055	5,170	3,885	6,820	3,475	3,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,320	26,350	28,970	11,805	4,900	6,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,300	4,285	3,015	1,970	1,385	585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	2,970	2,500	1,150	705	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,315	510	820	680	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,280	6,265	6,010	6,185	2,295	3,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,385	1,505	1,880	400	120	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,355	14,295	18,065	3,250	1,110	2,140
Bachelor's degree	18,350	8,035	10,315	2,300	780	1,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,895	1,230	1,660	195	65	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	195	270	70	35	35
Master's degree	9,335	4,145	5,195	640	200	440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,310	695	620	45	30	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,040	44,880	48,160	36,045	17,515	18,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,770	13,970	13,800	20,060	10,685	9,375
Education	3,620	900	2,720	1,345	370	975
13. Education	3,620	905	2,715	1,345	370	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,635	3,820	3,815	245	140	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	890	655	235	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	6,745	3,170	3,580	195	90	100
Humanities	6,270	2,680	3,590	495	185	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,085	295	780	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	310	115	190	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,355	1,085	1,270	145	30	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	485	350	135	40	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	45	105	55	55
54. History	575	325	250	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	1,345	445	895	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,705	3,805	6,900	1,025	205	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	205	50	155	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,865	1,020	1,850	90	25	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	95	680	320	15	305
22. Legal professions and studies	1,720	675	1,050	135	30	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	340	60	280	30	10	20
42. Psychology	1,420	365	1,050	220	25	200
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,540	1,835	215	95	115
Business, management and public administration	12,725	5,120	7,605	3,930	835	3,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,010	230	785	370	40	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,700	4,895	6,805	3,540	800	2,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,605	1,485	1,120	285	100	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	460	685	115	40	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	225	100	100	25	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	180	115	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	725	545	180	50	25	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	70	40	25	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,335	2,510	825	480	235	245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,685	2,160	525	420	215	205
25. Library science	295	90	210	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	195	65	40	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	65	25	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,655	7,225	1,430	3,560	3,365	195
04. Architecture and related services	1,085	545	535	50	40	10
14. Engineering	2,995	2,420	570	235	195	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,195	110	655	575	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,375	90	1,120	1,120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	905	50	995	960	35
48. Precision production	855	775	75	500	480	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	450	395	445	345	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	220	240	350	275	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	225	155	95	70	25
Health and related fields	6,040	1,435	4,615	2,850	320	2,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	305	335	165	80	80
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	1,075	4,210	2,665	220	2,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	65	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,475	1,350	1,320	725	600
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	765	1,195	695	150	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	220	180	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	330	45	385	370	15
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,040	34,765	35,275	22,515	10,855	11,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,720	8,415	6,305	10,705	5,955	4,750
Education	2,970	740	2,225	925	270	660
13. Education	2,970	740	2,230	925	270	660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,615	3,330	3,285	165	90	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	755	560	195	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,860	2,770	3,090	155	75	75
Humanities	4,830	2,100	2,725	350	105	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	910	270	640	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	265	100	160	100	30	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,555	765	785	100	15	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	420	295	125	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	35	75	30	40
54. History	455	265	195	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	1,150	370	775	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,200	3,245	5,955	840	150	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	45	150	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,500	895	1,605	75	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	75	580	270	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	1,515	595	920	120	20	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	310	45	270	20	0	20
42. Psychology	1,180	305	870	175	20	155
45. Social sciences	2,850	1,295	1,555	170	70	100
Business, management and public administration	11,060	4,470	6,595	2,930	610	2,330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	185	685	335	35	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,185	4,280	5,900	2,585	565	2,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,120	895	175	45	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	395	625	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	160	60	60	15	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	70	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	610	455	150	35	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,035	2,275	750	405	195	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,495	1,995	500	365	180	180
25. Library science	250	80	170	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	155	60	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	45	25	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,450	6,155	1,295	2,615	2,455	165
04. Architecture and related services	960	475	485	45	35	10
14. Engineering	2,820	2,290	525	160	135	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	950	95	505	440	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,145	1,065	80	750	745	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	710	45	785	750	35
48. Precision production	720	655	65	360	350	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	405	360	365	270	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	195	210	275	205	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	215	145	90	65	25
Health and related fields	5,025	1,240	3,785	2,065	240	1,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	260	295	120	65	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	940	3,430	1,930	165	1,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	40	60	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,080	970	475	495
12. Personal and culinary services	1,600	645	960	540	105	435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	165	120	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	290	25	260	250	15
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,040	44,875	48,160	36,045	17,515	18,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,770	13,970	13,800	20,060	10,690	9,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,265	30,910	34,360	15,985	6,825	9,160
Location of study inside Canada	54,895	25,620	29,275	15,265	6,460	8,810
Same as province or territory of residence	53,210	24,765	28,450	10,005	4,110	5,895
Different than province or territory of residence	1,685	855	825	5,270	2,350	2,915
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,375	5,285	5,085	715	365	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	230	190	175	85	90
Philippines	15	0	10	200	95	110
India	40	20	20	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	75	150	100	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	115	155	10	0	0
France	4,525	2,300	2,215	10	10	10
Other	4,920	2,510	2,410	165	85	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,035	34,760	35,275	22,515	10,860	11,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,720	8,410	6,305	10,705	5,960	4,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,320	26,350	28,965	11,805	4,905	6,905
Location of study inside Canada	46,000	21,630	24,370	11,270	4,640	6,635
Same as province or territory of residence	44,585	20,925	23,665	7,515	3,080	4,435
Different than province or territory of residence	1,410	705	705	3,760	1,560	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,315	4,720	4,600	535	265	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	185	165	115	50	60
Philippines	15	0	15	200	95	105
India	20	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	100	70	90	60	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	105	145	10	0	10
France	4,120	2,100	2,025	10	0	10
Other	4,390	2,220	2,170	115	60	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,040	44,880	48,160	36,045	17,510	18,535
In the labour force	66,840	33,520	33,315	23,555	12,130	11,415
Employed	62,000	30,900	31,100	20,090	10,195	9,895
Unemployed	4,840	2,625	2,215	3,460	1,940	1,525
Not in the labour force	26,195	11,355	14,845	12,495	5,380	7,115
Participation rate	71.8	74.7	69.2	65.3	69.3	61.6
Employment rate	66.6	68.9	64.6	55.7	58.2	53.4
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.8	6.6	14.7	16.0	13.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,040	44,880	48,160	36,045	17,515	18,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,510	10,605	13,900	10,750	4,480	6,265
Worked	68,535	34,275	34,255	25,295	13,030	12,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,735	16,185	14,550	11,020	5,710	5,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,795	18,095	19,705	14,275	7,320	6,960
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.1	38.1	37.2	39.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,840	33,525	33,320	23,555	12,130	11,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	765	260	95	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,670	32,555	23,290	12,035	11,255
Employee	57,450	28,215	29,230	20,905	10,430	10,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,775	4,450	3,320	2,385	1,610	780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,840	33,525	33,315	23,550	12,135	11,420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	760	260	95	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,555	23,290	12,040	11,250
0 Management occupations	6,210	3,450	2,760	2,070	1,275	790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,230	4,020	7,210	3,285	750	2,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,125	4,645	1,480	800	605	195
3 Health occupations	4,025	1,035	2,990	1,505	190	1,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,325	3,490	6,835	2,040	555	1,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	7,010	3,530	3,485	320	115	200
6 Sales and service occupations	14,455	7,455	7,000	5,025	1,765	3,260
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,095	3,825	270	3,785	3,540	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	215	50	2,625	2,105	515
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,470	1,000	470	1,840	1,130	715
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,845	33,525	33,315	23,550	12,135	11,420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,625	860	760	260	95	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,550	23,290	12,035	11,255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	3,050	2,425	630
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	35	15	155	150	10
22 Utilities	470	315	155	70	55	15
23 Construction	1,905	1,680	220	1,655	1,505	150
31-33 Manufacturing	3,935	2,705	1,230	3,090	2,105	990
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	995	650	525	370	155
44-45 Retail trade	6,305	3,120	3,185	2,820	1,260	1,560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,750	1,325	425	720	560	165
51 Information and cultural industries	5,035	2,870	2,160	165	95	70
52 Finance and insurance	2,725	1,355	1,370	390	125	270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	530	440	245	160	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,980	4,460	3,520	605	290	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	40	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,745	1,250	690	310	380
61 Educational services	6,800	2,560	4,240	1,285	380	905
62 Health care and social assistance	7,935	1,975	5,960	2,545	320	2,220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,995	1,445	1,550	340	180	160
72 Accommodation and food services	4,795	2,555	2,235	1,590	450	1,140
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,250	2,080	945	450	500
91 Public administration	3,380	1,635	1,745	2,385	850	1,535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,000	30,900	31,100	20,090	10,195	9,895
Worked at home	4,315	2,240	2,075	1,265	735	535
Worked outside Canada	170	110	60	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,205	1,620	2,515	1,925	590
Worked at usual place	52,695	25,355	27,340	16,290	7,520	8,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,690	25,350	27,345	16,290	7,520	8,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,740	21,390	24,355	5,770	2,570	3,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,810	1,080	725	8,955	4,115	4,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,040	2,815	2,220	1,150	545	605
Commute to a different province or territory	105	70	35	425	290	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,515	28,555	28,960	18,805	9,450	9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	12,265	9,180	16,215	8,160	8,055
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	465	835	1,395	655	740
Public transit	23,155	9,920	13,235	100	70	35
Walked	5,310	2,355	2,955	780	355	430
Bicycle	5,790	3,235	2,550	70	60	0
Other method	515	315	210	240	150	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,520	28,555	28,960	18,805	9,445	9,360
Less than 15 minutes	6,795	3,295	3,495	9,910	4,830	5,075
15 to 29 minutes	18,920	9,705	9,215	5,455	2,700	2,760
30 to 44 minutes	20,640	10,210	10,430	1,630	885	745
45 to 59 minutes	7,245	3,430	3,810	955	510	445
60 minutes and over	3,920	1,910	2,005	860	525	335
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,515	28,555	28,960	18,805	9,445	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,490	1,770	720	1,625	975	645
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,380	3,800	2,585	4,215	2,370	1,840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,270	7,170	9,105	5,930	3,070	2,855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,835	7,360	9,475	2,940	1,015	1,930
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,785	3,925	3,865	1,055	350	705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,755	4,545	3,210	3,040	1,660	1,380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,310	35,115	35,195	25,885	13,305	12,570
Single responses	64,085	31,845	32,240	25,715	13,235	12,480
Official languages	63,685	31,655	32,030	25,700	13,230	12,475
English	7,495	4,180	3,315	25,115	13,030	12,090
French	56,190	27,475	28,710	585	200	385
Non-official languages	405	190	210	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	400	185	215	20	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	115	125	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	25	15	0	10
Chinese languages	50	25	25	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,225	3,265	2,960	165	75	90
English and French	5,640	3,025	2,615	145	60	85
English and non-official language	45	35	15	15	15	10
French and non-official language	210	85	125	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	335	125	210	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,315	35,115	35,200	25,880	13,310	12,575
None	38,195	18,490	19,705	24,585	12,780	11,805
English	24,825	12,735	12,095	415	145	265
French	5,405	3,035	2,365	815	335	485
Non-official language	1,055	460	600	70	50	25
Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	450	595	75	45	30
English and French	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	590	270	315	0	0	0
French and non-official language	175	100	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,760	51,825	54,940	42,610	20,870	21,740
Non-movers	87,285	42,260	45,025	38,015	18,665	19,350
Movers	19,475	9,560	9,910	4,595	2,205	2,385
Non-migrants	14,865	7,320	7,550	2,250	1,100	1,150
Migrants	4,605	2,245	2,360	2,345	1,110	1,235
Internal migrants	2,875	1,355	1,515	2,285	1,075	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,170	1,385	1,345	620	720
Interprovincial migrants	320	185	135	945	455	485
External migrants	1,725	880	845	60	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,900	49,315	52,580	40,915	19,875	21,035
Non-movers	49,830	23,995	25,830	28,690	14,090	14,595
Movers	52,075	25,320	26,755	12,225	5,785	6,440
Non-migrants	35,895	17,555	18,335	5,765	2,650	3,120
Migrants	16,180	7,765	8,415	6,460	3,140	3,320
Internal migrants	9,390	4,325	5,065	6,030	2,930	3,100
Intraprovincial migrants	8,440	3,885	4,550	3,620	1,680	1,940
Interprovincial migrants	950	440	515	2,415	1,250	1,160
External migrants	6,790	3,440	3,350	430	205	225