Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Hyacinthe--Bagot [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Hyacinthe--Bagot Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Hyacinthe--Bagot [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Hyacinthe--Bagot [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,693	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	99,629	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,345	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,653	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	54.5	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,882.70	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,690	50,625	52,065	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	16,965	8,650	8,310	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	5,605	2,840	2,765	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	6,030	3,075	2,950	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	5,325	2,730	2,595	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	65,335	33,005	32,330	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	5,575	2,825	2,755	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	5,965	3,020	2,945	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	5,650	2,935	2,715	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	6,025	3,010	3,015	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	6,635	3,450	3,185	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	5,730	2,940	2,790	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	6,230	3,135	3,095	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	7,805	3,875	3,930	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	8,270	4,185	4,085	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	7,450	3,640	3,810	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	20,400	8,975	11,425	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	6,515	3,220	3,295	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	5,125	2,425	2,700	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	3,420	1,505	1,915	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	2,560	975	1,580	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	2,785	850	1,935	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,680	580	1,105	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	835	225	605	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	235	40	195	240	35	200
100 years and over	35	5	30	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.1	16.0	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.2	62.1	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	19.9	17.7	21.9	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	3.7	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	42.7	41.5	43.9	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	43.9	42.4	45.6	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,655	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	23,925	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	155	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,295	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,035	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	730	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,980	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,205	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	345	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,655	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	15,075	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	16,270	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	5,720	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	4,900	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	2,685	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,020	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,730	41,975	43,755	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	49,290	24,645	24,645	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	26,600	13,320	13,275	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	22,695	11,325	11,365	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	36,435	17,335	19,105	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	23,935	13,085	10,850	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	980	465	520	1,305	565	735
Divorced	6,370	2,690	3,675	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	5,150	1,090	4,065	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,575	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	16,080	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	5,450	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	4,705	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,345	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,580	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	24,050	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	12,740	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	11,310	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,525	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	3,300	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,225	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,055	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	13,385	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	10,665	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	4,095	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	4,330	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	2,240	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	2,690	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,120	9,655	9,465	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,650	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	28,045	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,150	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,895	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,345	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	15,075	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,270	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,325	50,105	51,220	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	140	85	60	170	100	70
French only	74,700	35,360	39,335	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	26,170	14,460	11,705	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	315	205	115	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,325	50,105	51,220	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	940	480	465	1,190	620	570
French	99,620	49,165	50,455	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	470	270	195	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	615	560	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,325	50,110	51,220	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	100,530	49,705	50,825	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	97,485	48,105	49,380	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	830	425	410	1,045	530	515
French	96,655	47,680	48,970	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	3,045	1,600	1,445	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,045	1,600	1,445	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	560	320	240	870	495	370
Berber languages	130	75	55	125	70	60
Kabyle	100	55	45	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	425	240	185	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	100	50	50
Vietnamese	25	10	10	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	25	10	10
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	105	55	50	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	95	45	50	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,820	935	885	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	50	40	430	195	230
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	40	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	15	10	5	65	30	35
Croatian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	5
Russian	20	10	15	70	30	40
Serbian	10	5	5	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	80	60	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	65	55	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	60	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	35	35	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	35	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,460	740	720	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	35	70	40	30
Portuguese	85	40	50	180	90	90
Romanian	30	10	20	100	50	50
Spanish	1,260	640	615	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	310	165	140	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	50	45	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	35	25	195	90	105
Wolof	15	10	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	10	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	35	180	95	90
Chinese languages	75	35	40	150	75	70
Cantonese	10	10	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	5	0	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	25	35	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	5	0
Turkish	55	25	25	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	795	400	395	1,000	535	465
English and French	390	195	190	445	240	200
English and non-official language	25	10	10	25	20	10
French and non-official language	340	165	175	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	40	30	15	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,325	50,110	51,220	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	100,230	49,555	50,680	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	98,530	48,645	49,885	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	525	260	270	665	350	320
French	98,000	48,385	49,615	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	1,700	910	795	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,700	905	795	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	115	405	225	180
Berber languages	50	25	25	30	20	10
Kabyle	45	25	20	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	190	105	85	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	100	90	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	60	25	30
Vietnamese	10	10	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,140	605	535	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	20	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	950	505	440	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	20	15	15	110	55	50
Romanian	10	5	10	55	30	30
Spanish	900	485	415	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	85	70	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	25	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	20	65	30	40
Wolof	5	5	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	15	10	15	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	30	155	80	70
Chinese languages	65	35	25	120	65	55
Cantonese	0	0	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,100	555	545	1,770	925	845
English and French	285	155	125	470	275	195
English and non-official language	20	10	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	720	350	370	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	75	40	30	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,325	50,110	51,220	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	96,450	47,555	48,895	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	2,760	1,505	1,260	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	1,030	510	515	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	920	445	470	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	920	450	470	1,805	885	920
English and French	45	25	20	55	30	30
English and non-official language	105	55	55	170	80	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,095	40,775	41,325	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,975	39,850	40,125	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,872	36,601	27,393	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,985	39,855	40,135	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,633	32,068	25,286	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,525	36,470	35,055	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,349	33,976	23,136	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,740	29,620	33,120	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,869	6,479	8,857	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,490	30,765	27,720	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,092	34,716	25,448	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,095	40,780	41,315	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,960	39,820	40,145	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,986	43,355	32,660	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,970	39,815	40,155	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,017	35,663	28,400	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	36,340	34,995	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,771	40,981	28,322	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,880	29,610	33,270	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,858	8,007	9,616	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,485	30,720	27,770	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,674	39,498	29,337	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,095	40,780	41,315	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,040	15,100	11,940	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,067	44,173	37,581	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,026	51,997	40,740	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	86.1	75.7	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.2	70.7	62.6	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	13.9	24.2	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,095	40,770	41,320	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	2,120	925	1,200	1,395	660	735
With total income	79,975	39,855	40,125	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.8	97.1	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,395	3,735	4,660	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	15,400	6,050	9,350	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	13,885	6,135	7,745	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	12,405	6,135	6,265	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	11,045	5,975	5,065	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	6,910	3,960	2,945	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,625	1,490	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,775	1,070	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	1,075	605	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	705	320	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	2,260	1,675	595	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,595	1,165	430	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	670	505	165	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,095	40,775	41,320	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	2,110	920	1,185	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	79,990	39,850	40,135	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.7	97.1	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,725	3,840	4,885	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	16,320	6,430	9,890	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	17,140	7,890	9,250	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	16,205	8,625	7,585	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	10,200	5,775	4,430	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	5,355	3,310	2,045	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,725	1,125	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,300	870	435	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	1,890	1,390	495	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	640	465	175	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	390	290	100	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	870	645	225	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,095	40,775	41,325	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	23,610	10,010	13,600	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	58,490	30,770	27,720	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.5	67.1	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,105	3,530	3,575	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,585	1,920	2,665	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,960	3,930	5,030	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	8,510	3,890	4,620	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	9,030	4,610	4,415	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	7,360	4,285	3,075	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,485	2,845	1,640	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	2,835	1,885	950	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,380	815	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	3,425	2,495	930	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	815	365	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	720	515	210	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	1,525	1,165	355	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,655	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,197	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,738	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,075	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,666	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,238	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,575	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,216	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,723	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,655	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,023	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,341	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,130	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,533	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,254	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,520	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,678	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,226	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,655	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,660	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,340	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,650	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,540	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,630	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,655	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,400	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,290	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,480	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,325	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,315	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,440	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,045	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,600	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	840	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,650	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	775	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,680	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,505	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,965	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,490	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,300	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,245	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,885	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,720	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,705	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,170	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,715	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,770	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	960	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,625	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,425	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,821	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,975	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,015	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,587	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,710	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,318	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,090	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,405	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,166	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,959	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,645	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,978	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,040	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,829	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,847	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,715	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,738	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,297	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,370	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,796	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,417	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,800	9,045	8,755	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,273	30,665	24,508	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,238	27,558	23,449	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,750	8,940	8,810	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,002	35,596	32,384	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,075	29,791	28,349	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,020	49,410	49,610	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,130	30,910	32,220	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	8,565	4,135	4,425	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	12,245	5,535	6,710	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	14,460	7,100	7,360	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	14,555	7,330	7,220	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	13,305	6,810	6,495	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	35,890	18,500	17,390	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	11,705	5,995	5,710	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	9,605	4,925	4,675	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	7,160	3,695	3,460	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	4,655	2,435	2,220	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	2,770	1,450	1,325	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,015	49,410	49,610	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	20,115	10,260	9,850	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	6,840	3,475	3,370	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	61,545	31,010	30,530	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	17,360	8,135	9,225	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,375	6,570	7,810	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	2,840	1,425	1,415	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	915	435	475	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	7,985	3,855	4,130	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	3,550	1,285	2,265	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.5	13.3	15.7	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	13.9	14.4	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	12.5	14.1	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.4	13.5	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	20.4	15.8	24.6	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,070	3,000	3,075	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	1,050	500	545	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	345	160	185	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	4,635	2,345	2,290	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	380	150	230	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.1	6.2	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	4.9	5.5	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	4.6	5.5	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.6	7.5	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.5	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,020	49,410	49,610	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	98,685	49,205	49,475	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	25,875	14,065	11,810	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	98,535	49,115	49,420	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	5,520	2,690	2,830	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,520	2,685	2,830	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	785	440	345	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	225	130	95	190	95	95
Kabyle	165	100	65	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	680	375	300	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	670	375	295	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	30	215	125	90
Vietnamese	10	10	0	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	25	10	15
Malay	10	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	140	75	60	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	65	50	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,685	1,735	1,955	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	50	25	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	25	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	25	20	10
Russian	20	15	10	170	80	90
Serbian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	105	100	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	10	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	0	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	90	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	55	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	35	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	20	10	10	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	50	25	25	165	80	85
Kurdish	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,350	1,545	1,805	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	90	70	350	165	185
Portuguese	175	75	95	410	205	200
Romanian	30	10	20	145	50	90
Spanish	3,060	1,415	1,645	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	20	10	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	525	285	235	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	15	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	240	130	105	320	180	140
Wolof	15	15	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	110	85	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	125	40	80	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	70	15	55	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	200	85	115
Chinese languages	100	60	35	170	70	100
Cantonese	25	15	10	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	30	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	20	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	25	20	0
Lao	10	10	10	15	15	0
Thai	15	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	35	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,020	49,410	49,605	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,925	48,315	48,610	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,570	10,075	9,495	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,355	38,240	39,115	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,090	1,095	995	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,020	49,410	49,605	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	47,160	47,490	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,090	2,040	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	625	340	280	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	250	150	100	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	400	200	200	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	1,405	645	755	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	535	265	270	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	870	385	490	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,450	755	695	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	160	80	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,090	2,040	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	575	240	335	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	760	385	375	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	670	355	315	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,885	995	885	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	245	120	120	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,130	2,090	2,035	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	1,350	640	715	1,630	810	820
Brazil	25	10	10	170	90	80
Colombia	765	370	395	490	245	245
El Salvador	35	15	20	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	95	60	35	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	80	25	55	135	95	40
Peru	50	20	30	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	65	65	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	170	75	95	385	195	190
Europe	920	535	380	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	15	0	170	85	85
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	415	280	145	950	515	440
Germany	50	35	15	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	40	30	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	15	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	10	0	15	15	10
Portugal	45	10	30	70	35	35
Romania	25	10	20	60	20	35
Russian Federation	10	10	0	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	265	120	145	330	160	170
Africa	1,390	710	675	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	310	160	155	280	150	130
Egypt	20	20	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	125	70	55	345	190	160
Nigeria	15	0	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	905	455	455	1,730	950	780
Asia	470	200	265	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	10	10	10	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	10	55	25	25
Iraq	55	20	30	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	125	65	60
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	165	75	85	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,445	755	690	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	390	190	200	570	290	275
Brazil	15	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	215	100	110	135	60	75
Cuba	30	10	20	55	35	25
Haiti	40	30	10	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	15	25	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	25	70	35	35
Europe	110	55	50	495	270	225
France	50	40	15	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	35	75	55	15
Africa	740	410	330	1,090	550	540
Algeria	150	80	70	65	30	35
Cameroon	155	85	65	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	50	175	85	95
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	160	65	95
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	15	30	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	175	115	60	370	190	185
Asia	200	95	105	675	305	365
Afghanistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	10	0	10	95	35	65
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	25	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	60	35	25	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,020	49,410	49,610	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,450	2,300	2,150	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,270	1,790	1,480	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,300	45,320	45,980	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,775	1,785	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,415	755	665	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	750	490	260	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	265	400	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	845	400	445	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,290	615	670	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,020	49,410	49,605	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	555	480	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	585	300	285	690	380	300
Métis	385	210	175	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	40	15	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,985	48,855	49,125	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,015	49,410	49,610	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	100	90	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,830	49,315	49,515	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,020	49,410	49,610	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	690	355	340	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	685	350	335	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	565	290	280	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	110	55	55	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,740	1,255	1,490	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,715	1,240	1,475	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,485	1,115	1,370	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	125	95	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,585	47,805	47,780	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,020	49,410	49,605	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,560	1,845	1,705	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	70	25	40	445	225	215
Chinese	165	65	95	230	105	130
Black	1,285	670	615	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	15	10	15	10	10	0
Latin American	1,235	645	595	1,360	730	630
Arab	535	305	230	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	50	30	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	25	15	145	65	80
Korean	10	0	0	45	10	35
Japanese	10	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	15	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	15	45	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,460	47,560	47,900	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,015	49,410	49,605	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	3,435	1,605	1,830	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,085	1,415	1,665	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	20	10	15	25	15	15
Métis	360	195	165	625	315	310
Other North American origins	79,520	39,450	40,065	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	300	130	170	560	245	315
American	515	255	255	350	170	180
Canadian	76,835	38,055	38,780	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,915	1,540	1,375	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,295	14,390	13,905	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	4,975	2,350	2,625	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	10	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	875	405	470	1,275	615	660
Irish	3,450	1,585	1,865	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	955	500	455	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	10	10	0	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	25	35	120	45	75
French origins	22,835	11,715	11,120	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Breton	140	70	70	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	22,715	11,655	11,065	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,920	965	955	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	20	10	0	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	540	255	290	445	205	235
Dutch	165	80	80	105	60	45
Flemish	0	10	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	850	445	405	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	425	205	220	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	25	10	175	90	85
Danish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	15	10	10	60	35	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	495	275	225	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	15	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	10	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	45	25	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	210	115	90	215	65	150
Romanian	60	20	40	175	85	95
Russian	60	45	15	185	85	100
Slovak	15	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	70	25	45	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,715	840	875	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	15	15	0	200	100	95
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	130	55	70
Italian	925	465	460	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	305	120	180	375	180	200
Serbian	20	15	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	415	200	215	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	15	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	135	75	55	140	75	65
Basque	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	15	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	30	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	320	155	165	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	25	130	75	55
Dominican	40	10	30	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	10	0	40	10	30
Haitian	190	100	90	345	145	205
Jamaican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	10	15	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,475	765	710	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	20	40	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	35	25	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	130	65	65
Chilean	25	10	25	170	90	80
Colombian	880	415	465	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Guatemalan	120	105	15	70	35	35
Guyanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	0	10	25	10	20
Honduran	10	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	85	65	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	85	50	35	95	45	50
Salvadorean	60	20	35	115	60	50
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	85	35	45
African origins	1,870	955	915	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	705	375	330	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	20	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	155	80	70	205	115	90
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	250	135	115	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	130	65	60	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	10	25	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	20	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	35	15	25	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	25	190	90	95
North African origins	770	405	360	1,140	600	545
Algerian	200	125	80	310	160	155
Berber	300	140	165	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	165	80	85	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	110	60	55	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	175	75	100	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	75	40	35	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	75	20	55
Mauritian	25	10	15	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	25	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	235	105	130	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	105	130	510	220	285
Asian origins	875	450	420	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	485	265	215	785	450	340
Afghan	20	10	10	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	165	115	50	305	190	120
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	75	35	35
Iraqi	65	35	35	15	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	10	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	20	30	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	20	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	65	30	35	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80	40	40	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	30	20	15	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	185	80	105
Pakistani	20	0	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	150	165	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	0	10	220	115	105
Chinese	195	85	105	415	185	225
Filipino	20	10	20	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	10	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	10	45	10	35
Laotian	25	15	10	30	15	15
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,650	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	27,825	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	16,825	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,650	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	3,400	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	41,250	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,655	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	6,140	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,835	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,525	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,880	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,650	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,515	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	8,305	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	5,380	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	5,490	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,965	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,650	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,450	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,655	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	43,680	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	975	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,655	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	12,015	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,165	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,385	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,925	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,205	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,830	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,125	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,650	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,240	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,410	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,650	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,295	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,040	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	315	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,650	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,770	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,055	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,165	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,735	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,210	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,435	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	1,010	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,485	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,390	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,100	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,460	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,830	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	938	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,468	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,345	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,685	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.1	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	636	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	660	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,095	40,780	41,315	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,195	12,150	10,045	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,550	9,100	10,450	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,350	19,530	20,815	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,410	9,730	6,680	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,900	6,205	5,695	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,515	3,530	985	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,415	5,390	8,025	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,325	850	1,475	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,195	3,555	4,640	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	5,650	2,325	3,325	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	675	270	405	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	185	185	255	110	145
Master's degree	1,315	645	675	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	120	50	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,380	26,900	26,480	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,830	6,585	4,245	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,810	5,665	6,145	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,740	14,645	16,090	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,925	7,500	5,425	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,515	4,845	4,670	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,410	2,660	755	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,785	3,905	5,880	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,605	600	1,000	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,430	2,640	3,785	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	4,420	1,755	2,665	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	195	350	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	140	160	220	80	140
Master's degree	1,015	460	555	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	85	55	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,095	40,780	41,315	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,745	21,250	20,495	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	3,170	655	2,515	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	3,170	655	2,515	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,165	565	595	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	185	50	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	925	380	545	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	1,705	750	955	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	25	110	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	515	635	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	50	15	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	40	160	75	80
54. History	80	50	30	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	170	65	105	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,620	645	1,980	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	100	120	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,175	120	1,050	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	415	140	270	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	100	160	30	135
42. Psychology	335	55	280	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	340	210	125	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	8,190	2,490	5,700	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	45	275	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,870	2,445	5,420	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,005	500	505	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	460	170	290	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	80	45	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	215	100	115	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	145	115	30	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	40	30	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	660	280	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	830	615	220	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	50	15	35	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	10	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,270	8,685	590	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	185	125	60	415	210	205
14. Engineering	500	425	75	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,205	205	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,850	2,780	70	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,195	2,100	95	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	2,130	2,050	85	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,600	1,755	840	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,440	1,640	800	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	115	45	490	365	130
Health and related fields	5,990	1,075	4,925	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	135	110	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,695	900	4,795	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,690	1,745	1,940	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,370	610	1,765	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	535	420	115	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	705	60	805	735	70
Other	10	10	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,375	26,900	26,480	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,635	12,250	10,385	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	1,890	395	1,490	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	1,890	400	1,495	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	860	390	475	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	150	45	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	670	240	425	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,010	410	600	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	270	360	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	15	95	50	45
54. History	40	15	25	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	130	50	80	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,080	470	1,610	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	85	105	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	965	90	875	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	300	90	205	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	150	25	125
42. Psychology	255	35	225	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	270	160	105	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	6,590	1,865	4,730	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	45	205	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,345	1,815	4,525	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	665	325	340	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	135	235	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	50	30	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	15	25	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	120	90	30	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	35	20	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	595	240	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	755	575	185	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	35	10	25	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,145	6,625	520	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	165	115	50	370	190	180
14. Engineering	405	345	60	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,115	935	180	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,105	2,040	65	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,635	90	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	1,635	1,560	75	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,200	1,425	775	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,055	1,320	740	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	105	40	430	305	125
Health and related fields	4,470	760	3,710	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	90	100	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	4,230	640	3,590	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,995	1,390	1,600	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,925	480	1,440	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	400	300	100	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	660	600	55	660	600	60
Other	10	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,095	40,780	41,315	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,740	21,250	20,495	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,355	19,530	20,820	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	39,055	18,770	20,285	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	38,670	18,560	20,110	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	390	215	180	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,295	760	535	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	80	45	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	10	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	10	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	25	10	65	30	35
France	265	170	90	660	410	250
Other	835	470	370	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,375	26,900	26,480	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,640	12,250	10,390	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,740	14,650	16,090	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	29,610	14,005	15,610	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	29,335	13,850	15,480	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	280	155	125	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,130	645	480	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	30	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	10	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	60	20	35
France	230	150	80	605	370	235
Other	770	425	345	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,095	40,780	41,310	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	53,345	28,185	25,160	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	50,320	26,455	23,865	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	3,025	1,725	1,295	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	28,750	12,600	16,150	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	65.0	69.1	60.9	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	61.3	64.9	57.8	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.1	5.1	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,095	40,780	41,315	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,420	11,445	14,980	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	55,670	29,340	26,335	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,670	15,530	12,135	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,005	13,805	14,205	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.6	42.9	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	53,345	28,185	25,160	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	840	435	400	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,505	27,745	24,755	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	45,475	23,320	22,155	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,030	4,430	2,605	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	53,345	28,185	25,160	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	840	435	405	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,510	27,750	24,760	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	5,380	3,565	1,820	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,870	1,910	4,955	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,340	1,580	760	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	3,800	495	3,310	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,655	1,050	3,610	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	845	415	430	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	11,765	4,700	7,060	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,445	9,040	405	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,860	1,330	530	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,550	3,660	1,885	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	53,350	28,185	25,160	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	840	435	400	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,505	27,750	24,760	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,715	2,565	1,150	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	105	0	75	65	10
22 Utilities	270	150	120	250	180	65
23 Construction	3,690	3,300	390	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	9,880	6,855	3,025	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	2,380	1,740	640	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	6,035	2,760	3,275	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,220	1,770	450	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	425	240	185	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,955	555	1,400	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	500	325	175	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,110	975	1,135	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,650	1,045	605	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	3,070	785	2,285	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	6,155	900	5,250	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	375	370	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	3,010	1,015	1,995	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,990	1,395	1,600	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	1,580	885	690	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,325	26,455	23,865	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	3,985	2,100	1,890	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	65	55	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,465	745	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	42,055	20,835	21,220	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,055	20,835	21,220	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,045	9,870	11,175	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,815	4,275	4,545	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,180	6,685	5,495	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,270	24,300	21,965	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,705	21,090	18,615	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	670	875	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	695	340	360	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	3,355	1,570	1,785	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	530	400	130	1,050	720	335
Other method	440	235	210	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,270	24,305	21,965	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	19,305	9,445	9,855	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	14,950	7,595	7,360	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	6,940	3,925	3,010	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	2,590	1,580	1,015	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	2,485	1,760	725	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,270	24,305	21,965	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,305	2,590	715	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,215	6,605	3,605	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,755	6,820	7,940	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,015	2,645	4,365	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,105	1,090	2,015	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,870	4,555	3,320	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,120	29,995	27,120	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	55,935	29,275	26,660	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	55,820	29,180	26,640	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	730	480	250	890	515	375
French	55,090	28,700	26,390	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	115	95	20	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	90	20	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	90	20	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	80	15	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	80	10	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,185	720	465	1,425	855	575
English and French	1,090	685	405	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	60	25	35	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	30	0	20	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,120	29,990	27,120	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	49,045	25,430	23,610	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	7,190	4,025	3,165	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	530	345	185	665	350	315
Non-official language	255	145	105	295	150	145
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	245	145	100	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	100	40	60	145	85	55
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,975	48,800	49,170	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	86,300	43,200	43,095	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	11,675	5,600	6,075	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	6,715	3,295	3,425	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	4,955	2,305	2,650	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	4,685	2,150	2,535	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	4,590	2,110	2,485	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	95	40	60	110	55	55
External migrants	265	155	115	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	93,300	46,500	46,805	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	60,680	30,645	30,035	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	32,625	15,860	16,765	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	16,965	8,285	8,685	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	15,660	7,575	8,085	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	14,320	6,865	7,455	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	14,135	6,765	7,375	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	405	190	210
External migrants	1,345	710	630	2,665	1,280	1,390