Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jean [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jean Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Jean [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jean [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,190	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,244	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,854	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,276	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	162.0	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	686.33	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,190	54,940	56,250	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	18,770	9,625	9,145	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	6,190	3,160	3,030	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	6,845	3,495	3,345	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	5,735	2,970	2,765	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	72,495	36,240	36,250	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	6,070	3,060	3,010	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	6,695	3,480	3,215	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	6,360	3,200	3,160	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	6,790	3,365	3,430	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	7,285	3,665	3,620	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	6,805	3,385	3,415	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	7,160	3,540	3,620	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	8,640	4,340	4,300	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	8,890	4,400	4,495	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	7,795	3,815	3,985	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	19,930	9,075	10,850	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	6,825	3,265	3,560	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	5,065	2,460	2,605	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	3,475	1,640	1,835	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	2,330	990	1,340	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	2,235	720	1,515	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,440	515	925	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	625	170	455	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	145	30	110	240	35	200
100 years and over	25	5	20	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.9	17.5	16.3	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.0	64.4	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	17.9	16.5	19.3	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	41.7	40.8	42.5	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	42.6	41.6	43.7	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	26,515	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,845	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,505	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	940	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,110	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,755	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	535	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	765	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	14,555	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	17,080	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	6,740	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	6,030	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	2,870	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,575	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,420	45,315	47,105	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	53,630	26,745	26,885	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	28,735	14,340	14,395	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	24,895	12,405	12,490	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	38,790	18,570	20,220	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	25,820	14,155	11,665	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	1,165	510	650	1,305	565	735
Divorced	6,705	2,745	3,960	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	5,100	1,160	3,945	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,705	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	17,110	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	6,475	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	5,805	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,705	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	26,345	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	13,925	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	12,415	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,365	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	3,875	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,490	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,345	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	13,745	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	12,600	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	4,925	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	5,450	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	2,225	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,365	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	3,365	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,550	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,415	9,670	9,740	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	30,875	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,360	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,510	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	410	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,995	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	14,555	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,440	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,915	54,450	55,460	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	625	350	275	170	100	70
French only	64,050	29,670	34,380	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	45,140	24,390	20,755	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	100	45	60	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,915	54,455	55,460	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	3,320	1,685	1,635	1,190	620	570
French	105,900	52,420	53,475	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	605	310	295	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	95	40	60	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,625	1,840	1,785	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.4	3.2	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,915	54,450	55,460	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	108,685	53,840	54,840	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	106,405	52,685	53,725	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	2,910	1,475	1,430	1,045	530	515
French	103,500	51,210	52,290	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	2,275	1,155	1,120	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,270	1,150	1,115	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	190	135	870	495	370
Berber languages	55	25	30	125	70	60
Kabyle	25	10	15	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	105	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	260	160	105	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	100	50	50
Vietnamese	55	30	25	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	30	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	45	25	20	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	20	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,500	765	735	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	5	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	115	50	65	430	195	230
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	45	60	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	165	80	80
Bulgarian	10	5	5	65	30	35
Croatian	15	10	0	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	20	20	15	5
Russian	35	15	25	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	5	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	150	160	60	25	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	25	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	215	100	110	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	25	95	45	50
Kurdish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	970	505	470	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	110	75	70	40	30
Portuguese	195	105	95	180	90	90
Romanian	60	35	30	100	50	50
Spanish	530	260	270	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	5	5	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	40	65	180	95	90
Chinese languages	110	40	60	150	75	70
Cantonese	35	15	15	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	40	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Lao	30	15	15	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	1,235	610	620	1,000	535	465
English and French	945	485	465	445	240	200
English and non-official language	45	20	25	25	20	10
French and non-official language	200	85	115	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	45	25	25	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,915	54,455	55,460	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	108,440	53,725	54,715	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	107,725	53,380	54,345	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	2,670	1,355	1,320	665	350	320
French	105,050	52,030	53,020	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	715	345	375	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	345	375	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	50	405	225	180
Berber languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	50	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	45	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	60	25	30
Vietnamese	30	10	10	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	220	230	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	10	20	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	35	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	65	30	30
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	335	160	170	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Portuguese	65	25	35	110	55	50
Romanian	10	5	5	55	30	30
Spanish	230	115	110	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	30	10	15	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	25	155	80	70
Chinese languages	55	30	25	120	65	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	10	5	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,475	725	750	1,770	925	845
English and French	905	450	455	470	275	195
English and non-official language	40	25	20	20	10	10
French and non-official language	425	205	215	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	110	50	60	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,915	54,450	55,465	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	100,275	49,480	50,795	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	6,870	3,570	3,295	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	1,545	765	775	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	980	505	470	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	0	5	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	970	505	465	1,805	885	920
English and French	45	20	25	55	30	30
English and non-official language	170	90	80	170	80	85
French and non-official language	30	10	20	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,825	44,280	45,545	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	43,005	44,030	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,187	39,935	28,724	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	43,010	44,050	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,319	34,585	26,234	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,730	39,415	38,315	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,146	37,678	25,161	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,360	30,365	36,000	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,669	6,658	8,390	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,965	33,250	30,715	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,757	38,111	27,581	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,825	44,320	45,505	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,090	42,985	44,105	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,865	46,881	35,002	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,120	42,990	44,135	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,815	37,817	29,917	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,485	39,280	38,205	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,387	45,064	31,522	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,760	30,500	36,260	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,758	8,041	9,362	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,920	33,180	30,745	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,537	43,818	32,839	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,825	44,320	45,500	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,660	16,155	13,505	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,611	51,011	40,456	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,638	57,176	45,016	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.8	78.2	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.1	72.0	65.3	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	12.2	21.8	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,825	44,285	45,545	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	2,790	1,275	1,520	1,395	660	735
With total income	87,040	43,010	44,030	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,360	3,945	5,420	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	15,565	5,930	9,635	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	13,635	5,820	7,815	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	12,090	5,870	6,230	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	10,680	5,510	5,170	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	7,990	4,540	3,455	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	5,640	3,390	2,250	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	4,320	2,580	1,740	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	1,670	875	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	1,100	485	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	3,630	2,670	960	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	2,685	1,965	715	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	940	705	240	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,830	44,285	45,545	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,270	1,495	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	87,060	43,010	44,050	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,805	4,020	5,790	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	16,425	6,320	10,105	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	16,805	7,460	9,345	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	15,610	8,050	7,560	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	11,545	6,470	5,070	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	7,570	4,470	3,100	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	4,275	2,655	1,620	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,120	1,445	675	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	2,905	2,115	790	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	765	315	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	575	415	155	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,255	935	320	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,830	44,280	45,545	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	25,860	11,030	14,825	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	63,970	33,250	30,715	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.1	67.4	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,530	3,840	3,690	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,825	2,035	2,790	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	9,105	3,840	5,265	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	8,305	3,615	4,685	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	8,425	4,100	4,325	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	7,270	3,800	3,465	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	3,225	2,105	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	4,085	2,550	1,540	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	3,385	2,050	1,335	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	5,720	4,205	1,515	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,360	540	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	880	350	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	2,585	1,960	625	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,386	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,028	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,555	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,659	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,766	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,720	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,620	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,802	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,315	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,357	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,681	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,720	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,151	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,940	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,280	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	615	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,190	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,355	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,925	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,450	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,440	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,345	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,265	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,165	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,365	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,000	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,795	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,820	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,985	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,670	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,315	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,565	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,320	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,670	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,410	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,025	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,905	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,855	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,685	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,305	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,010	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,505	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,165	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,895	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,820	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,450	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,690	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,960	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,931	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,130	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,625	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,824	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,680	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,817	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,815	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,185	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,631	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,179	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,660	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,423	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,039	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,150	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,247	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,628	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,645	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,395	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,432	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,225	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,497	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,383	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,645	8,895	8,750	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,898	32,603	25,718	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,484	28,811	24,427	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,645	8,785	8,860	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,880	37,908	33,868	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,533	31,590	29,484	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,575	53,895	54,680	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,800	29,450	31,350	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	8,170	4,010	4,160	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	11,190	4,920	6,270	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	13,255	6,440	6,820	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	14,015	7,010	7,010	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	14,155	7,065	7,090	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	47,775	24,445	23,335	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	13,435	6,850	6,585	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	12,540	6,430	6,110	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	10,200	5,175	5,025	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	7,395	3,835	3,560	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	4,205	2,150	2,055	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,575	53,895	54,685	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	22,305	11,405	10,900	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	7,510	3,800	3,715	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	68,430	34,095	34,335	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	17,840	8,390	9,450	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,065	5,905	7,160	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	2,500	1,280	1,220	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	750	380	370	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	7,365	3,465	3,900	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	3,200	1,160	2,040	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.0	13.1	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.2	11.2	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.0	10.0	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.2	11.4	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	17.9	13.8	21.6	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,120	3,095	3,025	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	1,090	585	505	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	340	180	160	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	4,620	2,350	2,265	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	415	160	250	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.7	5.5	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.6	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.3	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.6	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,575	53,900	54,670	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	108,490	53,860	54,625	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	45,500	24,510	20,990	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	107,860	53,500	54,365	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	5,630	2,755	2,875	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	15	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,600	2,735	2,865	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	245	205	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	55	30	30	190	95	95
Kabyle	35	20	15	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	235	185	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	405	220	185	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	215	125	90
Vietnamese	80	35	45	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	65	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	10	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	175	95	80	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	165	90	75	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,360	2,125	2,230	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	100	85	465	245	220
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	100	85	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	35	20	15
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	25	20	10
Russian	70	30	45	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	600	340	265	490	235	250
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	25	55	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	485	290	195	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	25	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	10	0	10	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	25	20	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,630	1,730	1,905	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	540	280	260	350	165	185
Portuguese	265	155	110	410	205	200
Romanian	70	35	35	145	50	90
Spanish	2,895	1,325	1,565	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	20	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	45	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	15	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	320	180	140
Wolof	10	0	10	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	170	70	95	195	60	135
American Sign Language	15	0	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	125	45	80	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	65	60	200	85	115
Chinese languages	125	65	60	170	70	100
Cantonese	65	30	35	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	25	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	85	30	50	25	20	0
Lao	55	25	35	15	15	0
Thai	25	10	25	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,575	53,905	54,670	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,540	53,445	54,095	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,160	11,370	10,785	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,380	42,070	43,310	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,035	460	575	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,575	53,905	54,665	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	104,630	51,980	52,650	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,755	1,840	1,920	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	1,360	735	630	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	455	230	220	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	515	225	285	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	935	425	515	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	400	175	225	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	535	245	290	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	495	230	270	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	85	100	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,760	1,845	1,915	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	600	250	350	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	595	290	300	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	825	410	420	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,525	795	730	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	210	95	115	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,760	1,840	1,915	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	810	340	475	1,630	810	820
Brazil	20	10	10	170	90	80
Colombia	55	25	30	490	245	245
El Salvador	10	10	10	75	30	40
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	90	25	65	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	30	15	15	135	95	40
Peru	65	25	40	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	80	120	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	335	145	190	385	195	190
Europe	1,820	970	850	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	170	85	85
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	785	390	400	950	515	440
Germany	175	90	90	70	35	35
Greece	15	15	10	0	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	145	85	55	65	45	15
Netherlands	15	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	20	20	10	15	15	10
Portugal	120	90	30	70	35	35
Romania	50	20	30	60	20	35
Russian Federation	25	15	15	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	395	195	195	330	160	170
Africa	615	350	265	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	115	65	55	280	150	130
Egypt	35	20	15	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	135	80	60	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	320	185	135	1,730	950	780
Asia	500	175	325	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	10	10	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	30	120	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	30	20	10	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	10	50	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	100	45	55	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	130	60	65	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	500	225	270	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	115	50	70	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	15	10	0	135	60	75
Cuba	30	10	20	55	35	25
Haiti	0	10	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	70	35	35
Europe	130	60	70	495	270	225
France	100	50	50	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	75	55	15
Africa	200	105	90	1,090	550	540
Algeria	30	20	10	65	30	35
Cameroon	30	20	10	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	30	15	15	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	20	20	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	370	190	185
Asia	50	15	35	675	305	365
Afghanistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,575	53,905	54,670	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,220	2,085	2,135	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,900	2,520	2,380	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	99,450	49,295	50,155	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,485	1,155	1,330	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	620	610	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	565	360	205	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	660	260	400	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	360	590	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	150	135	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,575	53,905	54,670	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,405	660	745	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,345	630	715	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	670	325	345	690	380	300
Métis	640	290	350	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,170	53,245	53,925	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,575	53,905	54,670	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	290	145	145	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,280	53,755	54,520	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,575	53,905	54,670	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	970	480	490	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	960	475	485	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	420	420	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	110	50	60	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,905	1,915	1,990	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,890	1,910	1,980	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,425	1,700	1,730	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	185	220	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,700	51,515	52,185	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,575	53,905	54,670	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,370	1,100	1,265	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	20	35	445	225	215
Chinese	215	50	165	230	105	130
Black	835	440	395	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	65	10	55	10	10	0
Latin American	415	190	220	1,360	730	630
Arab	380	215	170	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	250	110	140	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	145	65	80
Korean	30	0	20	45	10	35
Japanese	15	10	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	40	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,205	52,800	53,405	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,570	53,905	54,670	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	4,870	2,390	2,480	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,285	2,125	2,160	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	80	35	45	25	15	15
Métis	530	235	290	625	315	310
Other North American origins	83,125	41,060	42,065	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	535	280	255	560	245	315
American	690	360	325	350	170	180
Canadian	79,880	39,375	40,500	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	3,210	1,650	1,560	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,815	20,495	20,320	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	10,565	5,220	5,345	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,630	1,260	1,365	1,275	615	660
Irish	6,855	3,370	3,490	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,470	1,245	1,230	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	45	25	25	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	225	100	125	120	45	75
French origins	29,550	14,780	14,765	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Breton	185	100	80	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	29,415	14,705	14,715	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,930	1,765	2,165	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	70	45	25	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,180	530	650	445	205	235
Dutch	425	210	220	105	60	45
Flemish	25	0	15	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,945	880	1,065	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	500	210	290	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	185	115	70	175	90	85
Danish	75	40	30	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	10	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	30	15	15	60	35	25
Swedish	40	25	15	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,050	555	500	735	315	420
Bulgarian	20	15	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	15	0	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	70	110	65	30	35
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	55	25	30
Polish	400	205	195	215	65	150
Romanian	120	45	70	175	85	95
Russian	95	55	45	185	85	100
Slovak	35	15	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	270	160	115	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,920	2,060	1,860	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	10	10	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	20	10	10	200	100	95
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	55	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	85	55	130	55	70
Italian	2,430	1,195	1,235	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	615	355	265	375	180	200
Serbian	10	10	10	35	20	10
Sicilian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	15	0	15	10	0
Spanish	695	370	325	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	210	130	85	140	75	65
Basque	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	45	15	30	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	110	30	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	480	185	295	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	80	35	40	130	75	55
Dominican	75	15	55	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	40	10	30
Haitian	255	105	150	345	145	205
Jamaican	25	0	20	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	20	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	340	300	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	35	20	15	130	65	65
Chilean	110	60	45	170	90	80
Colombian	135	65	65	575	295	285
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	30	15	20	15	10
Guatemalan	35	30	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	0	15	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	40	30	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	50	30	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	70	20	50	95	45	50
Salvadorean	20	15	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	85	35	45
African origins	1,210	620	595	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	285	170	120	1,625	910	720
Akan	10	0	10	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	100	60	40
Burkinabe	35	20	20	45	35	0
Cameroonian	70	40	35	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	25	0	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	15	10	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	30	20	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	190	90	95
North African origins	580	270	305	1,140	600	545
Algerian	145	75	70	310	160	155
Berber	100	60	35	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	35	75	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	225	105	125	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	25	20	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	100	50	50	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	50	40	10
Burundian	20	10	10	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	10	15	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	265	150	120	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	15	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	135	110	510	220	285
Asian origins	1,250	545	710	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	425	245	185	785	450	340
Afghan	10	0	10	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	80	70	305	190	120
Armenian	50	30	25	20	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	70	45	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	25	10	15	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	50	55	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	100	50	45	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	265	470	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	220	115	105
Chinese	320	110	215	415	185	225
Filipino	95	25	70	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Japanese	20	15	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	50	15	30	45	10	35
Laotian	70	20	50	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	15	10	10	25	20	0
Australian	15	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,280	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	30,630	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	16,645	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	3,780	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	43,495	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,275	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	5,565	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,850	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,645	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,080	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,025	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	8,840	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	5,925	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	5,525	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,955	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,195	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	46,415	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	860	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,275	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	9,875	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,245	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,305	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,210	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,620	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,565	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,450	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,685	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,590	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,280	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,655	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,125	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	495	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,275	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,510	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,570	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,010	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,415	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,995	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,460	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,480	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	835	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,960	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,070	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,890	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,230	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,385	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,067	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,480	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	271,395	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,615	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	700	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,825	44,320	45,505	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,685	10,375	9,310	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,600	10,325	11,275	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,535	23,625	24,915	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,200	11,080	7,120	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,265	7,150	6,115	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,945	3,935	1,010	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,005	6,610	9,390	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,705	1,050	1,665	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,625	4,885	6,740	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	8,360	3,385	4,975	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	415	535	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	150	155	255	110	145
Master's degree	1,770	815	950	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	120	115	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,275	29,380	29,895	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,990	5,300	3,690	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,860	6,295	6,565	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,425	17,790	19,635	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,285	8,500	5,785	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,500	5,505	4,995	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,785	2,995	790	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,920	6,975	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,960	760	1,195	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,290	3,605	5,685	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	6,795	2,565	4,235	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	725	300	425	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	65	145	220	80	140
Master's degree	1,400	600	795	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	85	80	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,825	44,320	45,500	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,285	20,695	20,590	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	3,605	730	2,875	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	3,605	735	2,870	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,625	740	885	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	350	250	100	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	1,280	490	790	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	2,365	985	1,385	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	40	180	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	40	0	35	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,475	640	835	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	40	160	75	80
54. History	170	105	70	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	305	100	205	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,685	940	2,740	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	120	280	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	90	1,060	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	720	230	495	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	25	85	160	30	135
42. Psychology	620	155	465	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	625	310	315	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	10,855	3,485	7,370	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	115	585	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,130	3,360	6,770	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	590	620	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	110	230	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	115	110	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	290	155	135	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	260	185	75	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	70	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,140	420	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,335	1,015	325	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	95	25	65	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	30	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,890	11,105	785	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	245	145	105	415	210	205
14. Engineering	950	825	130	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,300	2,040	265	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,095	3,025	70	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,815	2,705	110	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	2,490	2,370	115	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,020	685	335	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	545	315	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	20	490	365	130
Health and related fields	6,175	945	5,230	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	145	165	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,800	780	5,025	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,520	2,270	2,255	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,545	600	1,940	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	65	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	930	720	205	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	950	850	95	805	735	70
Other	20	15	10	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	15	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,275	29,380	29,895	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,855	11,595	10,255	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	2,390	415	1,980	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	2,390	415	1,980	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	590	750	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	225	85	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	1,035	370	665	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,460	615	845	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	30	135	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	390	450	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	40	15	95	50	45
54. History	145	90	55	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	185	40	150	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,960	670	2,295	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	80	230	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	60	900	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	565	170	395	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	150	25	125
42. Psychology	495	95	395	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	505	245	265	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	8,645	2,630	6,010	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	70	460	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,100	2,555	5,545	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	805	370	435	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	80	190	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	90	80	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	25	40	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	225	155	70	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	965	360	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,175	890	280	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	70	15	50	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	20	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,180	8,460	725	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	190	110	85	370	190	180
14. Engineering	800	675	120	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,755	1,505	245	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,345	2,280	65	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,205	2,105	95	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	1,890	1,780	110	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	525	255	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	655	420	240	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	430	305	125
Health and related fields	4,865	715	4,150	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	110	135	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	4,560	585	3,975	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	15	45	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,650	1,820	1,830	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,975	435	1,540	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	50	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	800	610	185	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	800	705	100	660	600	60
Other	20	15	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	15	10	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,825	44,325	45,500	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,290	20,695	20,590	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,540	23,625	24,915	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	47,245	22,970	24,275	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	46,300	22,425	23,875	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	940	545	400	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,295	655	635	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	90	90	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	10	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	65	30	35
France	435	220	210	660	410	250
Other	600	295	305	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,275	29,385	29,895	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,850	11,590	10,255	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,430	17,790	19,640	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	36,485	17,335	19,150	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	35,790	16,935	18,850	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	700	395	295	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	945	450	490	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	60	20	35
France	310	155	150	605	370	235
Other	470	210	260	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,820	44,320	45,500	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	59,480	31,035	28,445	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	56,105	29,130	26,975	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	3,375	1,910	1,470	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	30,345	13,285	17,055	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	66.2	70.0	62.5	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	62.5	65.7	59.3	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.2	5.2	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,825	44,325	45,500	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,640	12,615	16,030	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	61,180	31,705	29,475	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,245	16,615	13,625	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,935	15,095	15,850	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.8	43.3	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,480	31,035	28,445	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,170	550	625	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,310	30,485	27,820	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	51,415	26,325	25,090	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,895	4,165	2,730	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,480	31,035	28,445	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,175	545	620	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,310	30,485	27,820	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	5,825	3,750	2,075	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,760	2,550	6,210	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,020	2,335	685	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	4,050	560	3,490	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,875	1,890	4,985	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,370	615	755	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	13,370	5,580	7,795	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,255	9,725	530	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	920	740	180	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,870	2,745	1,120	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,480	31,035	28,445	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,170	550	625	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,310	30,485	27,820	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,355	935	430	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	110	25	75	65	10
22 Utilities	340	225	110	250	180	65
23 Construction	4,440	3,915	525	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	8,160	5,985	2,175	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	2,105	1,495	605	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	7,770	3,515	4,250	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,940	2,310	635	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	1,005	585	425	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,910	725	1,190	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	705	435	270	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,980	1,470	1,510	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	10	35	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,210	1,355	860	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	3,575	895	2,680	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	980	6,440	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	555	530	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	3,640	1,495	2,150	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,530	1,210	1,325	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	3,955	2,290	1,660	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,105	29,125	26,975	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	3,480	1,700	1,780	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	75	65	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	5,530	4,255	1,280	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	47,015	23,110	23,900	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,015	23,110	23,900	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,895	10,795	13,105	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,455	1,635	1,820	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,605	10,645	8,960	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	55	35	15	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,545	27,360	25,180	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,995	23,860	21,135	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,660	785	875	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	2,680	1,105	1,575	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	2,270	1,020	1,250	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	495	350	145	1,050	720	335
Other method	445	235	210	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,545	27,360	25,180	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	18,690	8,625	10,065	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	14,105	6,975	7,135	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	9,385	5,650	3,735	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	5,535	3,370	2,165	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	4,835	2,755	2,080	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,545	27,360	25,180	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,175	4,020	1,155	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,060	6,890	4,170	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,180	6,975	8,205	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,125	3,030	5,095	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,110	1,440	2,675	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,905	5,020	3,885	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,760	32,555	30,205	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	60,275	31,215	29,065	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	60,230	31,185	29,040	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	2,240	1,310	925	890	515	375
French	57,990	29,875	28,115	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	50	30	20	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,490	1,345	1,145	1,425	855	575
English and French	2,430	1,305	1,120	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	35	25	10	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	20	0	10	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,760	32,555	30,205	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	45,530	23,165	22,360	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	15,180	8,280	6,900	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	1,745	970	775	665	350	315
Non-official language	210	100	110	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	215	100	110	280	145	130
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	70	20	50	145	85	55
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,440	53,375	54,060	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	94,690	47,180	47,515	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	12,745	6,200	6,550	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	7,985	3,790	4,195	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	4,765	2,410	2,355	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	4,570	2,305	2,265	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	4,305	2,170	2,140	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	260	135	125	110	55	55
External migrants	195	100	95	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,435	50,845	51,595	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	66,180	33,040	33,140	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	36,260	17,810	18,450	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	21,845	10,630	11,215	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	14,415	7,175	7,235	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	13,905	6,910	6,990	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	13,380	6,630	6,755	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	520	285	235	405	190	210
External migrants	510	265	245	2,665	1,280	1,390