Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Léonard--Saint-Michel [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Léonard--Saint-Michel Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Sheet Harbour 36, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Léonard--Saint-Michel [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Léonard--Saint-Michel [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,212	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,649	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	66.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,926	...	...	9	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,313	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,592.8	...	...	49.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.24	...	...	0.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,210	53,800	59,410	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	23,100	11,560	11,535	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	8,735	4,375	4,355	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,165	4,055	4,100	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,205	3,130	3,075	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,800	33,735	36,070	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,190	3,095	3,090	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,435	3,105	3,325	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,390	2,900	3,490	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,230	3,095	4,135	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,035	3,700	4,340	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,140	4,200	3,940	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,120	4,305	3,815	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,260	3,710	3,550	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,605	3,175	3,430	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,390	2,440	2,950	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,310	8,505	11,800	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,280	2,335	2,940	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,275	1,820	2,455	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,195	1,770	2,420	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,445	1,440	2,005	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,120	1,140	1,980	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,075	815	1,260	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	830	275	555	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	20.4	21.5	19.4	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	61.7	62.7	60.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.9	15.8	19.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	2.1	3.3	x	x	x
Average age of the population	39.8	38.7	40.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	39.5	39.3	39.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,315	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	39,540	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	890	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	215	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,105	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	31,155	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	180	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,315	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	13,200	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,560	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,250	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,715	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,580	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,115	42,240	47,875	x	x	x
Married or living common law	47,140	23,610	23,535	x	x	x
Married	41,055	20,560	20,490	x	x	x
Living common law	6,090	3,045	3,040	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	42,970	18,630	24,340	x	x	x
Never married	27,305	13,940	13,360	x	x	x
Separated	2,200	825	1,375	x	x	x
Divorced	7,295	2,750	4,545	x	x	x
Widowed	6,170	1,115	5,060	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,080	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,745	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,100	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,530	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	22,705	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,665	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,375	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	6,230	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,710	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	8,300	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	14,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,005	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,925	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,375	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	845	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,220	8,780	10,440	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,315	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	28,780	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,930	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,855	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	645	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,890	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	13,195	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,615	53,610	59,005	x	x	x
English only	5,130	2,625	2,510	x	x	x
French only	50,185	22,145	28,040	x	x	x
English and French	52,150	27,010	25,140	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	5,155	1,830	3,325	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,620	53,610	59,005	x	x	x
English	20,900	10,395	10,495	x	x	x
French	73,665	34,365	39,300	x	x	x
English and French	13,040	7,080	5,960	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	5,015	1,770	3,250	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	27,420	13,940	13,480	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	24.3	26.0	22.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,615	53,610	59,005	x	x	x
Single responses	104,785	49,790	54,990	x	x	x
Official languages	42,080	20,015	22,065	x	x	x
English	7,085	3,620	3,465	x	x	x
French	35,000	16,400	18,605	x	x	x
Non-official languages	62,700	29,775	32,925	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,695	29,770	32,920	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15,395	7,940	7,460	x	x	x
Berber languages	2,745	1,440	1,300	x	x	x
Kabyle	1,705	885	825	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	1,040	560	480	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	12,635	6,485	6,150	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	12,620	6,480	6,140	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,095	1,935	2,160	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,135	530	600	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,965	1,405	1,560	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	115	30	85	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	5	10	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	6,480	2,825	3,655	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	240	110	130	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	6,235	2,715	3,520	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	955	470	485	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	950	465	485	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	31,790	14,755	17,030	x	x	x
Albanian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Armenian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	500	710	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,195	495	705	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	105	45	60	x	x	x
Croatian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	325	120	210	x	x	x
Russian	255	105	155	x	x	x
Serbian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	285	130	160	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	60	30	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	325	150	180	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,280	620	655	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	900	440	455	x	x	x
Bengali	490	235	250	x	x	x
Gujarati	120	60	65	x	x	x
Hindi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Urdu	140	70	70	x	x	x
Iranian languages	375	175	200	x	x	x
Kurdish	125	55	65	x	x	x
Pashto	20	10	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	225	100	120	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	28,815	13,420	15,395	x	x	x
Catalan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	17,860	8,300	9,565	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,440	650	785	x	x	x
Romanian	545	255	290	x	x	x
Spanish	8,960	4,210	4,755	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	20	0	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	705	340	360	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	30	20	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	150	65	75	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	20	35	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	50	25	30	x	x	x
Wolof	55	30	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	225	110	115	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,935	895	1,040	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,930	895	1,035	x	x	x
Cantonese	970	470	500	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	405	175	230	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	450	195	250	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	50	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	225	115	110	x	x	x
Lao	205	110	100	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	870	410	460	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	865	410	460	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	7,835	3,815	4,020	x	x	x
English and French	905	465	440	x	x	x
English and non-official language	885	430	455	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5,165	2,465	2,695	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	890	460	430	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,615	53,610	59,005	x	x	x
Single responses	94,115	44,615	49,505	x	x	x
Official languages	59,600	28,570	31,030	x	x	x
English	16,245	8,050	8,195	x	x	x
French	43,360	20,525	22,840	x	x	x
Non-official languages	34,515	16,045	18,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,510	16,035	18,470	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,215	3,665	3,550	x	x	x
Berber languages	1,200	615	580	x	x	x
Kabyle	800	410	385	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	400	205	200	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	6,010	3,045	2,965	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	6,005	3,045	2,960	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,335	1,535	1,805	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	855	385	470	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,485	1,150	1,335	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	2,650	1,165	1,485	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	120	55	60	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	2,525	1,110	1,415	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	850	420	430	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	850	415	430	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	17,800	8,010	9,790	x	x	x
Albanian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	660	285	375	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	655	285	375	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	155	65	95	x	x	x
Russian	175	75	95	x	x	x
Serbian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	145	65	85	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	5	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	140	50	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	870	405	470	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	635	305	330	x	x	x
Bengali	380	175	205	x	x	x
Gujarati	70	35	35	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	95	45	45	x	x	x
Iranian languages	235	95	140	x	x	x
Kurdish	55	25	30	x	x	x
Pashto	20	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	160	65	95	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	16,075	7,250	8,830	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	8,520	3,680	4,835	x	x	x
Portuguese	750	350	395	x	x	x
Romanian	375	175	205	x	x	x
Spanish	6,430	3,045	3,390	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	225	100	125	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	15	10	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ga	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	80	30	50	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	735	840	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,575	730	840	x	x	x
Cantonese	775	370	405	x	x	x
Hakka	0	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	350	165	185	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	345	155	195	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	45	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	125	65	55	x	x	x
Lao	120	65	55	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	655	305	355	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	650	300	350	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	18,505	9,000	9,505	x	x	x
English and French	1,550	770	785	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,855	905	955	x	x	x
French and non-official language	12,725	6,125	6,600	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	2,375	1,200	1,175	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,620	53,610	59,005	x	x	x
None	71,260	33,505	37,755	x	x	x
English	5,535	2,750	2,790	x	x	x
French	13,950	6,780	7,170	x	x	x
Non-official language	17,785	8,565	9,225	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	17,785	8,560	9,220	x	x	x
English and French	1,625	840	785	x	x	x
English and non-official language	895	435	460	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,530	720	810	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,655	41,735	46,915	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,570	39,820	44,755	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,741	27,179	22,912	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,575	39,815	44,760	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,607	25,476	22,184	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,365	34,505	35,860	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,548	24,194	17,116	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,620	33,470	40,150	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,784	4,591	10,132	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,900	27,945	25,950	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,909	26,379	21,501	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,655	41,790	46,865	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,590	39,855	44,735	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,321	33,981	28,951	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,600	39,855	44,745	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,242	28,914	25,753	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,430	34,350	36,080	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,117	32,157	24,270	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,670	33,625	40,050	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,083	7,426	10,475	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,925	27,900	26,020	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,229	33,181	27,065	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,655	41,790	46,860	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,195	11,770	9,425	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,671	40,084	37,115	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,350	48,512	41,401	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.8	81.8	67.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.7	68.4	54.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.2	18.2	32.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,655	41,735	46,915	x	x	x
Without total income	4,080	1,920	2,160	x	x	x
With total income	84,570	39,820	44,755	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.4	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,485	6,625	6,855	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,810	7,725	12,080	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,005	7,515	9,490	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,035	5,950	6,080	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,550	4,245	4,300	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,160	2,680	2,480	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,600	1,280	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,070	795	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	690	505	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	750	470	280	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,840	1,235	610	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,280	830	450	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	565	400	160	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,655	41,735	46,915	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,075	1,920	2,155	x	x	x
With after-tax income	84,575	39,815	44,755	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.4	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,745	6,710	7,035	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,655	8,135	12,520	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	19,485	8,905	10,580	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,175	7,140	7,040	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,140	4,095	4,045	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	2,075	1,780	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	1,130	870	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	990	595	395	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,525	1,030	495	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	555	360	200	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	280	190	95	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	680	480	200	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,655	41,740	46,915	x	x	x
Without employment income	34,755	13,795	20,960	x	x	x
With employment income	53,900	27,950	25,955	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	60.8	67.0	55.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,695	4,145	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,375	2,480	2,890	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,175	4,920	5,255	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,690	4,400	4,295	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,350	3,955	3,400	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,180	2,805	2,375	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,195	1,860	1,340	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	1,190	785	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,435	850	585	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,680	1,790	890	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	855	535	315	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	525	345	185	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,300	905	390	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,315	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,731	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,889	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,615	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,071	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,059	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,401	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,996	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,301	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,687	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,022	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,897	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,315	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	835	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,965	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,820	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,315	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	715	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	845	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,195	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,430	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,305	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,355	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,530	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	845	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,028	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	54,412	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,019	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	47,852	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,450	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	69,989	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	64,174	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,858	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,392	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,118	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,932	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,243	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,743	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,243	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,075	7,445	8,630	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,004	25,933	24,552	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,882	24,082	23,722	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,220	7,635	8,590	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,554	31,487	31,614	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,319	26,949	27,648	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,740	53,300	58,450	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	86,440	40,800	45,640	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	16,970	8,140	8,835	x	x	x
In the second decile	19,880	9,010	10,870	x	x	x
In the third decile	21,350	10,125	11,230	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	16,480	7,895	8,580	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,760	5,635	6,125	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	25,305	12,495	12,810	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,335	4,060	4,275	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,295	3,120	3,180	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	4,850	2,410	2,440	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	3,455	1,735	1,715	x	x	x
In the top decile	2,370	1,170	1,200	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,745	53,295	58,450	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	26,750	13,390	13,360	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	10,445	5,255	5,185	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	65,970	31,810	34,160	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,025	8,100	10,920	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	27,070	12,510	14,560	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	8,345	4,245	4,095	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,415	1,715	1,700	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	15,150	7,070	8,080	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,580	1,195	2,385	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	24.2	23.5	24.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	31.2	31.7	30.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	32.7	32.6	32.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	23.0	22.2	23.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	18.8	14.8	21.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,330	9,580	10,750	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	6,195	3,165	3,025	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,565	1,275	1,295	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,855	5,700	6,150	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,280	710	1,575	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	18.2	18.0	18.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	23.2	23.6	22.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	24.6	24.3	25.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	18.0	17.9	18.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.0	8.8	14.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,765	53,370	58,395	x	x	x
Official languages	106,655	51,565	55,090	x	x	x
English	57,075	29,425	27,650	x	x	x
French	101,675	49,055	52,620	x	x	x
Non-official languages	82,685	39,465	43,220	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	82,675	39,465	43,210	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	21,600	11,080	10,525	x	x	x
Berber languages	3,850	2,020	1,825	x	x	x
Kabyle	2,355	1,205	1,150	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	1,535	835	700	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	19,885	10,155	9,725	x	x	x
Amharic	20	15	0	x	x	x
Arabic	19,855	10,145	9,710	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5,335	2,575	2,760	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,435	675	760	x	x	x
Vietnamese	3,950	1,920	2,030	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	145	30	110	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	20	90	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	11,100	4,945	6,155	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	540	270	275	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10,595	4,695	5,900	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,135	605	530	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	1,135	605	530	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	39,780	18,640	21,140	x	x	x
Albanian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Armenian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,510	715	790	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,500	710	785	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	110	45	60	x	x	x
Croatian	80	45	30	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	385	170	220	x	x	x
Russian	555	285	270	x	x	x
Serbian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	30	50	x	x	x
Ukrainian	410	185	225	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	270	130	135	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	20	0	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	235	120	115	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	350	160	185	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,460	695	765	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,145	560	585	x	x	x
Bengali	600	300	305	x	x	x
Gujarati	80	35	45	x	x	x
Hindi	105	50	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	45	25	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	70	75	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	40	50	x	x	x
Urdu	220	110	110	x	x	x
Iranian languages	315	135	180	x	x	x
Kurdish	175	80	100	x	x	x
Pashto	15	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	130	65	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	36,540	17,090	19,450	x	x	x
Catalan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italian	22,760	10,465	12,290	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,815	830	985	x	x	x
Romanian	610	270	340	x	x	x
Spanish	12,950	6,175	6,775	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	55	30	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,300	630	670	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	45	25	20	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	480	210	270	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	25	45	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	125	70	60	x	x	x
Wolof	100	45	50	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	495	255	240	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	55	25	35	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,460	1,100	1,360	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,450	1,100	1,355	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,395	620	775	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	730	290	430	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	630	260	365	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	245	140	105	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	290	145	150	x	x	x
Lao	275	135	140	x	x	x
Thai	30	0	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	1,285	630	655	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	1,255	605	650	x	x	x
Uyghur	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,765	53,370	58,390	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,210	45,495	49,720	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,585	11,800	11,785	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,630	33,695	37,935	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,550	7,880	8,670	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,760	53,375	58,395	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,970	26,500	28,470	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	55,290	26,130	29,160	x	x	x
Before 1981	14,540	6,505	8,035	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	5,775	2,920	2,855	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	8,550	3,975	4,570	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	15,210	7,370	7,840	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	5,830	2,870	2,960	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	9,385	4,500	4,885	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	11,215	5,355	5,860	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,510	745	760	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	55,290	26,130	29,160	x	x	x
Under 5 years	5,045	2,505	2,535	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	8,435	4,055	4,385	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	13,165	5,640	7,530	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	25,350	12,400	12,950	x	x	x
45 years and over	3,290	1,535	1,755	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55,290	26,130	29,160	x	x	x
Americas	16,250	7,375	8,875	x	x	x
Brazil	50	15	35	x	x	x
Colombia	770	385	385	x	x	x
El Salvador	1,065	515	550	x	x	x
Guyana	45	25	20	x	x	x
Haiti	8,635	3,795	4,840	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	15	0	x	x	x
Mexico	645	235	410	x	x	x
Peru	1,065	465	600	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	575	305	270	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	3,385	1,615	1,765	x	x	x
Europe	13,840	6,180	7,655	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	15	x	x	x
Croatia	65	25	35	x	x	x
France	580	270	310	x	x	x
Germany	55	35	20	x	x	x
Greece	115	50	60	x	x	x
Hungary	25	10	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	10,405	4,675	5,735	x	x	x
Netherlands	10	0	10	x	x	x
Poland	225	85	135	x	x	x
Portugal	965	410	555	x	x	x
Romania	475	205	265	x	x	x
Russian Federation	85	40	45	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	200	90	105	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	525	220	305	x	x	x
Africa	16,735	8,550	8,185	x	x	x
Algeria	8,475	4,345	4,130	x	x	x
Egypt	180	100	75	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	4,995	2,565	2,430	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	3,075	1,535	1,540	x	x	x
Asia	8,460	4,020	4,440	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	0	25	x	x	x
Bangladesh	310	155	155	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	580	210	375	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	25	20	x	x	x
India	115	45	70	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	30	x	x	x
Iraq	35	20	20	x	x	x
Japan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	900	465	435	x	x	x
Pakistan	145	85	65	x	x	x
Philippines	105	15	90	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	715	365	345	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	170	85	85	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	2,595	1,220	1,375	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,585	1,260	1,325	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,215	5,355	5,860	x	x	x
Americas	3,860	1,865	1,990	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	240	120	125	x	x	x
Cuba	170	95	70	x	x	x
Haiti	2,355	1,100	1,250	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	175	70	100	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	120	95	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	665	335	330	x	x	x
Europe	450	250	205	x	x	x
France	130	60	65	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	45	20	25	x	x	x
Romania	40	15	25	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	75	50	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	120	75	45	x	x	x
Africa	6,115	2,925	3,190	x	x	x
Algeria	3,155	1,485	1,665	x	x	x
Cameroon	255	120	130	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	140	85	50	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	115	55	65	x	x	x
Egypt	45	15	25	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	1,640	795	850	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	405	180	225	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	350	180	175	x	x	x
Asia	795	315	480	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	25	10	10	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	85	50	30	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	90	25	65	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	35	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	80	50	30	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	180	55	125	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	160	65	100	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,765	53,370	58,390	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	57,095	27,015	30,080	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,895	16,260	16,635	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,775	10,095	11,675	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	41,425	19,970	21,450	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,960	9,825	8,135	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,620	5,870	2,755	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,340	3,950	5,385	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	14,375	5,390	8,990	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,200	4,300	3,895	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	890	465	430	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,760	53,370	58,390	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	420	150	270	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	150	255	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	175	65	100	x	x	x
Métis	215	80	135	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,345	53,215	58,125	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,765	53,370	58,390	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	20	35	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,705	53,355	58,355	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,760	53,375	58,390	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	185	85	105	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	180	85	105	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	70	85	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	750	245	505	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	750	245	505	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	220	420	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	25	80	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,830	53,040	57,785	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,765	53,370	58,390	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	55,885	27,235	28,655	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,430	1,255	1,170	x	x	x
Chinese	1,895	850	1,050	x	x	x
Black	17,240	8,060	9,175	x	x	x
Filipino	130	40	95	x	x	x
Latin American	9,010	4,355	4,655	x	x	x
Arab	17,880	9,150	8,725	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	5,670	2,775	2,895	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	380	165	215	x	x	x
Korean	35	25	15	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	125	105	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	955	440	520	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,875	26,140	29,740	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,765	53,370	58,395	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	935	330	605	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	800	295	500	x	x	x
Inuit	15	0	10	x	x	x
Métis	130	35	90	x	x	x
Other North American origins	16,780	7,730	9,060	x	x	x
Acadian	160	80	80	x	x	x
American	255	135	120	x	x	x
Canadian	15,355	7,055	8,305	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	1,265	580	685	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	40,320	18,715	21,605	x	x	x
British Isles origins	2,845	1,305	1,545	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,055	495	560	x	x	x
Irish	1,525	660	865	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	640	300	345	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	80	55	25	x	x	x
French origins	7,525	3,255	4,265	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	45	10	35	x	x	x
Corsican	10	10	0	x	x	x
French	7,485	3,240	4,245	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,045	460	585	x	x	x
Austrian	60	35	20	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	190	80	110	x	x	x
Dutch	130	55	75	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	645	275	365	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	70	35	30	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	80	45	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	35	25	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Swedish	40	25	15	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	2,415	1,115	1,305	x	x	x
Bulgarian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Byelorussian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	0	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	50	65	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Moldovan	65	30	35	x	x	x
Polish	715	345	370	x	x	x
Romanian	625	290	335	x	x	x
Russian	330	150	175	x	x	x
Slovak	25	15	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	740	335	400	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	29,995	14,185	15,810	x	x	x
Albanian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Catalan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	140	80	55	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	650	335	315	x	x	x
Italian	25,510	12,040	13,470	x	x	x
Kosovar	45	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,095	975	1,125	x	x	x
Serbian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Sicilian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Slovenian	110	50	55	x	x	x
Spanish	2,280	1,075	1,205	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	25	55	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	160	75	85	x	x	x
Basque	35	15	20	x	x	x
Jewish	65	35	30	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	20	30	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	14,625	6,750	7,875	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	560	285	275	x	x	x
Dominican	1,165	500	665	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian	12,745	5,855	6,895	x	x	x
Jamaican	120	70	50	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	35	10	25	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	20	15	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	65	45	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	50	80	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	8,585	4,130	4,455	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	280	150	130	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	145	70	80	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Chilean	420	185	230	x	x	x
Colombian	1,080	535	540	x	x	x
Costa Rican	45	20	25	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	210	90	120	x	x	x
Guatemalan	1,130	595	535	x	x	x
Guyanese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	70	45	25	x	x	x
Honduran	650	335	315	x	x	x
Maya	120	50	70	x	x	x
Mexican	1,005	435	570	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	210	85	125	x	x	x
Panamanian	80	55	25	x	x	x
Paraguayan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Peruvian	1,390	650	740	x	x	x
Salvadorean	1,770	860	905	x	x	x
Uruguayan	85	35	50	x	x	x
Venezuelan	170	65	105	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	455	260	195	x	x	x
African origins	24,480	12,440	12,040	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,275	1,125	1,145	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Angolan	55	15	40	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	75	45	35	x	x	x
Burkinabe	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cameroonian	430	200	225	x	x	x
Chadian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Congolese	895	415	480	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	15	0	10	x	x	x
Gabonese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guinean	100	55	45	x	x	x
Ibo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	160	90	75	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malinké	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Peulh	45	15	30	x	x	x
Senegalese	135	75	60	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	85	50	35	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	200	100	100	x	x	x
North African origins	19,735	10,115	9,615	x	x	x
Algerian	8,360	4,260	4,095	x	x	x
Berber	3,900	1,960	1,945	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	315	170	145	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	6,235	3,175	3,060	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	1,470	835	635	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	345	170	170	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	430	210	220	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	165	80	80	x	x	x
Burundian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	0	20	x	x	x
Mauritian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	40	20	25	x	x	x
Seychellois	30	0	20	x	x	x
Somali	20	0	10	x	x	x
South African	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	2,150	1,040	1,105	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	45	70	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,065	1,005	1,055	x	x	x
Asian origins	18,370	8,960	9,410	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,645	3,795	3,850	x	x	x
Afghan	50	20	35	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	3,770	1,860	1,915	x	x	x
Armenian	145	100	45	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	140	80	65	x	x	x
Iraqi	55	25	30	x	x	x
Israeli	20	10	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	455	215	245	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,695	855	845	x	x	x
Palestinian	70	45	20	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	330	155	175	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	1,100	525	575	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	50	30	20	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	40	25	15	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	2,370	1,215	1,155	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	365	180	190	x	x	x
Bengali	200	105	90	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	450	195	255	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	270	145	125	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	1,005	540	460	x	x	x
Tamil	170	85	80	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	30	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,400	3,970	4,435	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,490	700	795	x	x	x
Chinese	3,335	1,505	1,835	x	x	x
Filipino	160	55	105	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	40	10	30	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	20	25	x	x	x
Laotian	370	205	165	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	80	35	40	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	4,055	2,000	2,060	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	15	0	0	x	x	x
Australian	15	10	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	14,490	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	29,830	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,825	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	39,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	7,410	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,485	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,545	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,915	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	12,575	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,690	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,320	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,910	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	38,565	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	5,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,030	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	26,035	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,705	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,285	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	970	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,445	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	860	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,085	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,975	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,325	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	900	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,060	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,975	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,260	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,470	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,845	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,050	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,255	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,215	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,040	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,485	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,268	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	499,731	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	486,073	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,835	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	798	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,655	41,790	46,865	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,830	11,645	14,185	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,100	9,495	10,600	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,730	20,655	22,075	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,600	6,645	5,955	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,180	4,435	4,745	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,420	2,210	1,215	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,210	5,805	7,405	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,095	1,250	1,845	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,825	6,955	6,865	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,300	4,440	4,860	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,770	950	820	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	140	185	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,085	1,180	910	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	245	90	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,045	27,395	29,650	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,850	5,295	5,555	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,035	5,830	6,205	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,155	16,270	17,890	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,475	4,720	4,760	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,145	3,300	3,845	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,335	1,415	915	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,850	4,395	5,455	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,605	1,065	1,540	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,230	6,090	6,140	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,200	3,905	4,290	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,615	860	755	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	90	170	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,840	1,020	825	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	215	95	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,660	41,795	46,860	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,925	21,140	24,785	x	x	x
Education	2,130	435	1,690	x	x	x
13. Education	2,130	435	1,690	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,365	690	670	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	230	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	460	610	x	x	x
Humanities	2,450	880	1,565	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	530	130	410	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	230	75	155	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,060	405	655	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	50	0	x	x	x
54. History	185	95	95	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	315	100	220	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,040	1,555	3,495	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	155	165	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,515	100	1,420	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	930	320	610	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	330	75	255	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,840	880	965	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,105	4,045	6,060	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	75	215	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,820	3,970	5,850	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,850	1,000	855	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	585	235	350	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	190	125	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	185	110	75	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	655	410	245	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	55	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,375	1,670	710	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,050	1,510	535	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	10	80	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	120	85	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,120	7,350	775	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	200	140	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,230	1,830	400	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,520	1,365	160	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,710	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,590	1,530	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	800	770	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	355	205	145	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	160	130	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,575	1,160	4,420	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	70	95	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,335	1,055	4,285	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	35	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,335	1,665	1,675	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,255	675	1,575	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	565	495	75	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	490	30	x	x	x
Other	15	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,045	27,395	29,645	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,885	11,125	11,755	x	x	x
Education	1,605	300	1,310	x	x	x
13. Education	1,605	300	1,305	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,060	535	525	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	170	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	830	365	470	x	x	x
Humanities	1,725	585	1,140	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	460	105	355	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	195	60	130	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	590	230	355	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	0	x	x	x
54. History	160	75	80	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	250	70	180	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,115	1,245	2,865	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	135	155	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	60	1,175	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	800	260	540	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	255	60	200	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,450	710	735	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,290	3,290	5,000	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	60	165	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,060	3,230	4,830	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,380	700	675	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	205	310	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	100	85	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	40	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	530	305	225	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	55	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,200	1,555	645	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,920	1,430	490	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	10	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	90	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,360	5,655	700	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	165	115	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,035	1,645	385	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,280	1,145	140	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,175	1,110	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,175	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	480	460	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	175	135	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	140	120	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	10	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,545	930	3,615	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	55	90	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	860	3,490	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	15	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,285	1,275	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,680	465	1,215	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	450	405	45	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	410	15	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,660	41,790	46,865	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,930	21,140	24,785	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,730	20,655	22,075	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,785	14,765	17,025	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	31,275	14,520	16,760	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	510	240	265	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,945	5,895	5,055	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	275	165	110	x	x	x
Philippines	60	10	55	x	x	x
India	30	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	50	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	50	85	x	x	x
France	650	470	180	x	x	x
Other	9,720	5,140	4,585	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,045	27,395	29,650	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	11,125	11,760	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,155	16,265	17,890	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	24,480	11,170	13,305	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	24,115	10,990	13,130	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	360	185	180	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,675	5,090	4,580	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	120	80	x	x	x
Philippines	25	0	30	x	x	x
India	30	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	35	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	45	75	x	x	x
France	575	410	165	x	x	x
Other	8,685	4,480	4,210	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,660	41,790	46,865	x	x	x
In the labour force	52,120	27,245	24,870	x	x	x
Employed	45,705	23,820	21,880	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,415	3,425	2,990	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	36,535	14,545	21,990	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.8	65.2	53.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	51.6	57.0	46.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	12.3	12.6	12.0	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,655	41,790	46,865	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,585	15,155	22,435	x	x	x
Worked	51,070	26,640	24,430	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,785	12,175	9,610	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,285	14,465	14,825	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.3	40.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,120	27,250	24,870	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,135	1,535	1,605	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,985	25,715	23,270	x	x	x
Employee	44,080	22,370	21,710	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,905	3,345	1,560	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,120	27,250	24,870	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,135	1,535	1,600	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,985	25,715	23,270	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,335	2,100	1,235	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,400	2,980	5,420	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,750	2,280	465	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,640	760	2,885	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,740	1,055	3,680	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	820	465	355	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	15,255	7,745	7,505	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,765	5,510	250	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	290	60	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,925	2,520	1,405	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,120	27,245	24,870	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,135	1,530	1,600	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,985	25,715	23,275	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	125	90	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	125	85	40	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,815	1,660	160	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,300	4,265	2,035	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,490	1,570	925	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,175	2,915	3,265	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,730	2,210	525	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	760	385	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,225	920	1,305	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	845	530	315	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,700	1,560	1,140	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	20	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,940	2,430	1,510	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,795	820	1,975	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,910	1,345	5,565	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	300	270	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,960	2,185	1,770	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,305	1,115	1,195	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,675	895	780	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,705	23,825	21,885	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,820	935	885	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	125	85	40	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,930	3,595	1,335	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	38,830	19,205	19,625	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,830	19,200	19,630	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,685	15,285	17,400	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,175	1,365	810	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,880	2,500	1,380	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	90	50	35	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,765	22,800	20,960	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,265	15,630	9,635	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,690	485	1,205	x	x	x
Public transit	14,515	5,735	8,770	x	x	x
Walked	1,720	565	1,155	x	x	x
Bicycle	225	180	45	x	x	x
Other method	350	205	150	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,760	22,800	20,960	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	6,565	3,095	3,470	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	12,125	6,610	5,515	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	11,035	6,350	4,685	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	7,300	3,560	3,740	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	6,735	3,180	3,555	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,760	22,800	20,960	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,310	2,380	940	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,145	4,705	3,440	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,545	5,205	6,345	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,210	3,115	4,095	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,415	2,565	2,845	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,130	4,835	3,300	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,440	27,795	25,645	x	x	x
Single responses	43,865	22,690	21,175	x	x	x
Official languages	42,885	22,230	20,655	x	x	x
English	8,320	4,420	3,905	x	x	x
French	34,565	17,820	16,745	x	x	x
Non-official languages	980	455	525	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	455	525	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	70	40	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	260	125	135	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	210	105	105	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	20	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	310	120	190	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	25	0	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	260	100	165	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	175	60	110	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	125	100	x	x	x
Chinese languages	225	120	105	x	x	x
Cantonese	155	95	60	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	50	20	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	0	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	10	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	9,570	5,100	4,470	x	x	x
English and French	8,175	4,405	3,765	x	x	x
English and non-official language	160	80	85	x	x	x
French and non-official language	505	255	250	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	735	365	365	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,435	27,795	25,645	x	x	x
None	31,500	16,020	15,480	x	x	x
English	12,945	7,070	5,870	x	x	x
French	5,430	2,855	2,565	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,415	1,245	1,170	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,410	1,250	1,170	x	x	x
English and French	30	15	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	860	440	425	x	x	x
French and non-official language	265	145	120	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,025	52,520	57,500	x	x	x
Non-movers	96,740	45,890	50,845	x	x	x
Movers	13,285	6,630	6,655	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,210	5,155	5,055	x	x	x
Migrants	3,075	1,470	1,600	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,200	605	595	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,025	520	505	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	175	90	85	x	x	x
External migrants	1,870	865	1,005	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,015	48,905	54,105	x	x	x
Non-movers	61,640	28,615	33,025	x	x	x
Movers	41,370	20,290	21,075	x	x	x
Non-migrants	29,610	14,545	15,060	x	x	x
Migrants	11,765	5,745	6,020	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,795	1,420	1,380	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,480	1,265	1,220	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	x	x	x
External migrants	8,965	4,325	4,640	x	x	x