Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région de l'Outaouais [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province]
Characteristic |
Région de l'Outaouais Quebec [Health region, December 2017] |
New Brunswick [Province] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 382,604 | ... | ... | 747,101 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 369,171 | ... | ... | 751,171 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 3.6 | ... | ... | -0.5 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 190,236 | ... | ... | 359,721 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 163,137 | ... | ... | 319,773 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 12.4 | ... | ... | 10.5 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 30,808.69 | ... | ... | 71,388.81 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 382,605 | 188,195 | 194,410 | 747,105 | 365,355 | 381,745 |
0 to 14 years | 67,900 | 34,725 | 33,170 | 110,495 | 56,320 | 54,180 |
0 to 4 years | 22,650 | 11,540 | 11,110 | 34,365 | 17,505 | 16,860 |
5 to 9 years | 23,925 | 12,210 | 11,720 | 38,250 | 19,515 | 18,735 |
10 to 14 years | 21,325 | 10,980 | 10,345 | 37,880 | 19,295 | 18,585 |
15 to 64 years | 256,390 | 126,600 | 129,790 | 487,820 | 240,535 | 247,285 |
15 to 19 years | 21,170 | 10,820 | 10,355 | 40,605 | 20,905 | 19,705 |
20 to 24 years | 23,205 | 11,650 | 11,555 | 41,445 | 21,280 | 20,165 |
25 to 29 years | 23,015 | 11,400 | 11,625 | 39,245 | 19,745 | 19,505 |
30 to 34 years | 24,375 | 11,835 | 12,545 | 41,510 | 20,140 | 21,365 |
35 to 39 years | 25,565 | 12,455 | 13,115 | 44,435 | 21,585 | 22,850 |
40 to 44 years | 25,180 | 12,500 | 12,675 | 48,430 | 23,520 | 24,910 |
45 to 49 years | 26,150 | 12,840 | 13,305 | 51,300 | 25,195 | 26,105 |
50 to 54 years | 31,110 | 15,350 | 15,760 | 61,055 | 29,795 | 31,265 |
55 to 59 years | 30,870 | 15,005 | 15,870 | 61,740 | 30,210 | 31,530 |
60 to 64 years | 25,745 | 12,750 | 12,995 | 58,060 | 28,170 | 29,895 |
65 years and over | 58,310 | 26,870 | 31,445 | 148,785 | 68,500 | 80,280 |
65 to 69 years | 21,110 | 10,380 | 10,730 | 52,160 | 25,595 | 26,570 |
70 to 74 years | 15,105 | 7,370 | 7,740 | 36,050 | 17,695 | 18,360 |
75 to 79 years | 9,740 | 4,475 | 5,265 | 25,300 | 11,835 | 13,465 |
80 to 84 years | 6,435 | 2,730 | 3,705 | 17,650 | 7,515 | 10,135 |
85 years and over | 5,920 | 1,910 | 4,010 | 17,620 | 5,860 | 11,765 |
85 to 89 years | 3,915 | 1,395 | 2,520 | 10,670 | 3,910 | 6,760 |
90 to 94 years | 1,580 | 440 | 1,140 | 5,305 | 1,595 | 3,715 |
95 to 99 years | 365 | 70 | 295 | 1,435 | 330 | 1,110 |
100 years and over | 60 | 10 | 50 | 205 | 30 | 185 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 17.7 | 18.5 | 17.1 | 14.8 | 15.4 | 14.2 |
15 to 64 years | 67.0 | 67.3 | 66.8 | 65.3 | 65.8 | 64.8 |
65 years and over | 15.2 | 14.3 | 16.2 | 19.9 | 18.7 | 21.0 |
85 years and over | 1.5 | 1.0 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 3.1 |
Average age of the population | 40.3 | 39.6 | 41.1 | 43.6 | 42.7 | 44.5 |
Median age of the population | 41.2 | 40.5 | 41.9 | 45.7 | 44.8 | 46.6 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 84,070 | ... | ... | 221,515 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 6,530 | ... | ... | 3,945 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 72,105 | ... | ... | 80,515 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 18,620 | ... | ... | 12,470 | ... | ... |
Row house | 8,150 | ... | ... | 9,015 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 8,720 | ... | ... | 13,545 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 36,200 | ... | ... | 44,260 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 425 | ... | ... | 1,230 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 425 | ... | ... | 13,795 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 163,140 | ... | ... | 319,775 | ... | ... |
1 person | 50,375 | ... | ... | 89,480 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 57,300 | ... | ... | 126,820 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 24,530 | ... | ... | 49,465 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 20,695 | ... | ... | 37,625 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 10,245 | ... | ... | 16,385 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 376,905 | ... | ... | 730,705 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.3 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 314,700 | 153,465 | 161,240 | 636,605 | 309,040 | 327,570 |
Married or living common law | 179,215 | 89,515 | 89,695 | 379,605 | 189,790 | 189,820 |
Married | 116,555 | 58,205 | 58,355 | 302,020 | 151,100 | 150,925 |
Living common law | 62,660 | 31,310 | 31,345 | 77,580 | 38,685 | 38,895 |
Not married and not living common law | 135,485 | 63,945 | 71,540 | 257,000 | 119,250 | 137,745 |
Never married | 90,650 | 48,230 | 42,420 | 158,070 | 85,640 | 72,430 |
Separated | 6,055 | 2,735 | 3,325 | 21,290 | 9,530 | 11,760 |
Divorced | 22,675 | 9,300 | 13,370 | 35,680 | 15,275 | 20,405 |
Widowed | 16,105 | 3,675 | 12,430 | 41,965 | 8,805 | 33,160 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 108,560 | ... | ... | 222,865 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 57,110 | ... | ... | 129,065 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 23,480 | ... | ... | 47,015 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 19,725 | ... | ... | 34,860 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 8,240 | ... | ... | 11,920 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 108,560 | ... | ... | 222,865 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 88,020 | ... | ... | 186,680 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 56,700 | ... | ... | 147,900 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 31,320 | ... | ... | 38,780 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 20,540 | ... | ... | 36,185 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 15,205 | ... | ... | 28,650 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 5,335 | ... | ... | 7,530 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 88,025 | ... | ... | 186,675 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 44,395 | ... | ... | 105,625 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 43,625 | ... | ... | 81,060 | ... | ... |
1 child | 17,455 | ... | ... | 37,440 | ... | ... |
2 children | 18,295 | ... | ... | 32,380 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 7,875 | ... | ... | 11,235 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 20,535 | ... | ... | 36,185 | ... | ... |
1 child | 12,710 | ... | ... | 23,440 | ... | ... |
2 children | 6,025 | ... | ... | 9,570 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 1,800 | ... | ... | 3,170 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 69,375 | 33,965 | 35,415 | 128,775 | 61,010 | 67,770 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 105,335 | ... | ... | 214,235 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 43,070 | ... | ... | 102,170 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 62,265 | ... | ... | 112,070 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 1,595 | ... | ... | 4,280 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 56,210 | ... | ... | 101,255 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 50,380 | ... | ... | 89,480 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 5,830 | ... | ... | 11,775 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 379,030 | 186,855 | 192,175 | 736,280 | 360,440 | 375,840 |
English only | 32,870 | 17,415 | 15,450 | 420,820 | 210,555 | 210,260 |
French only | 113,235 | 51,605 | 61,625 | 63,140 | 29,955 | 33,190 |
English and French | 231,100 | 117,010 | 114,085 | 249,950 | 118,705 | 131,245 |
Neither English nor French | 1,830 | 825 | 1,010 | 2,370 | 1,220 | 1,150 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 379,030 | 186,855 | 192,175 | 736,280 | 360,440 | 375,845 |
English | 65,960 | 33,585 | 32,380 | 498,365 | 244,230 | 254,135 |
French | 301,475 | 147,580 | 153,900 | 232,450 | 113,500 | 118,945 |
English and French | 9,845 | 4,915 | 4,930 | 3,210 | 1,550 | 1,655 |
Neither English nor French | 1,750 | 780 | 975 | 2,255 | 1,150 | 1,100 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 70,885 | 36,040 | 34,840 | 234,055 | 114,280 | 119,775 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 18.7 | 19.3 | 18.1 | 31.8 | 31.7 | 31.9 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 379,035 | 186,855 | 192,175 | 736,280 | 360,440 | 375,845 |
Single responses | 369,070 | 181,920 | 187,155 | 726,990 | 356,005 | 370,990 |
Official languages | 337,655 | 166,580 | 171,075 | 703,840 | 344,285 | 359,555 |
English | 53,770 | 27,450 | 26,320 | 472,725 | 231,595 | 241,135 |
French | 283,885 | 139,125 | 144,755 | 231,110 | 112,690 | 118,415 |
Non-official languages | 31,415 | 15,335 | 16,080 | 23,150 | 11,715 | 11,435 |
Aboriginal languages | 620 | 280 | 340 | 2,165 | 1,035 | 1,135 |
Algonquian languages | 585 | 260 | 320 | 2,130 | 1,020 | 1,110 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 295 | 135 | 155 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Atikamekw | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 220 | 105 | 115 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,115 | 1,010 | 1,105 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 280 | 125 | 155 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1,835 | 885 | 950 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 290 | 130 | 160 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Algonquin | 280 | 120 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 25 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 30,795 | 15,060 | 15,735 | 20,990 | 10,685 | 10,300 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 7,920 | 4,155 | 3,760 | 3,190 | 1,805 | 1,385 |
Berber languages | 550 | 310 | 240 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Kabyle | 365 | 200 | 165 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 180 | 110 | 75 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Cushitic languages | 285 | 140 | 145 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Somali | 270 | 130 | 140 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 7,060 | 3,690 | 3,365 | 3,110 | 1,760 | 1,355 |
Amharic | 60 | 25 | 35 | 65 | 35 | 25 |
Arabic | 6,930 | 3,625 | 3,305 | 2,855 | 1,615 | 1,235 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 15 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 15 | 15 | 0 | 170 | 90 | 80 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Tigrigna | 30 | 15 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 620 | 300 | 320 | 635 | 305 | 330 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 215 | 100 | 110 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Vietnamese | 405 | 200 | 205 | 620 | 305 | 320 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 350 | 90 | 265 | 1,375 | 510 | 865 |
Bikol | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Cebuano | 25 | 5 | 20 | 105 | 35 | 65 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Ilocano | 10 | 5 | 10 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
Malagasy | 50 | 25 | 30 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Malay | 35 | 5 | 25 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 220 | 40 | 180 | 1,120 | 420 | 700 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Creole languages | 1,230 | 560 | 675 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Haitian Creole | 125 | 60 | 65 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 1,090 | 495 | 595 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 5 | 15 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Dravidian languages | 50 | 30 | 25 | 285 | 155 | 130 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Malayalam | 5 | 5 | 0 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Tamil | 40 | 25 | 15 | 105 | 60 | 50 |
Telugu | 5 | 5 | 5 | 110 | 60 | 45 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 14,730 | 7,120 | 7,615 | 9,325 | 4,790 | 4,530 |
Albanian | 50 | 20 | 30 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Armenian | 60 | 25 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 3,060 | 1,440 | 1,625 | 1,740 | 865 | 875 |
Baltic languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Latvian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Lithuanian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Slavic languages | 3,035 | 1,425 | 1,610 | 1,685 | 835 | 850 |
Belarusan | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Bosnian | 165 | 85 | 75 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Bulgarian | 225 | 105 | 115 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Croatian | 175 | 90 | 85 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Czech | 85 | 35 | 50 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Macedonian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Polish | 475 | 195 | 270 | 230 | 105 | 125 |
Russian | 705 | 305 | 400 | 880 | 440 | 435 |
Serbian | 580 | 310 | 270 | 105 | 55 | 45 |
Serbo-Croatian | 370 | 185 | 190 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Slovak | 50 | 20 | 30 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Ukrainian | 165 | 65 | 100 | 170 | 85 | 90 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 5 | 20 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Welsh | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 1,065 | 465 | 595 | 2,875 | 1,415 | 1,465 |
Afrikaans | 10 | 5 | 5 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Danish | 25 | 15 | 10 | 125 | 55 | 75 |
Dutch | 225 | 105 | 125 | 885 | 470 | 410 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
German | 720 | 310 | 410 | 1,650 | 780 | 865 |
Icelandic | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 10 | 5 | 10 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Swedish | 25 | 10 | 20 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 20 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Yiddish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 165 | 100 | 65 | 145 | 100 | 50 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,075 | 575 | 505 | 1,850 | 1,020 | 835 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 370 | 200 | 170 | 1,175 | 655 | 525 |
Bengali | 85 | 45 | 40 | 205 | 120 | 85 |
Gujarati | 15 | 5 | 10 | 75 | 40 | 30 |
Hindi | 50 | 25 | 25 | 225 | 135 | 95 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Marathi | 10 | 5 | 5 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Nepali | 5 | 5 | 5 | 180 | 90 | 90 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 70 | 35 | 35 | 125 | 75 | 50 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 15 | 5 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Urdu | 120 | 70 | 50 | 240 | 140 | 100 |
Iranian languages | 700 | 365 | 330 | 655 | 355 | 305 |
Kurdish | 80 | 50 | 30 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Pashto | 25 | 20 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Persian (Farsi) | 590 | 300 | 290 | 580 | 310 | 270 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 9,240 | 4,480 | 4,760 | 2,605 | 1,355 | 1,250 |
Catalan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Italian | 455 | 265 | 190 | 400 | 225 | 175 |
Portuguese | 2,755 | 1,360 | 1,400 | 260 | 130 | 130 |
Romanian | 1,065 | 515 | 550 | 485 | 250 | 240 |
Spanish | 4,955 | 2,335 | 2,620 | 1,460 | 755 | 705 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 115 | 35 | 85 | 110 | 25 | 85 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 135 | 50 | 85 | 1,550 | 800 | 750 |
Mongolic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages | 3,155 | 1,560 | 1,590 | 700 | 385 | 315 |
Akan (Twi) | 30 | 15 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Bamanankan | 75 | 35 | 35 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Edo | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 90 | 45 | 40 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 160 | 80 | 75 | 40 | 30 | 15 |
Ga | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Ganda | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 20 | 15 | 5 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Lingala | 190 | 95 | 95 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 660 | 315 | 340 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 500 | 225 | 275 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Shona | 10 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Swahili | 485 | 240 | 245 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Wolof | 195 | 100 | 100 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Yoruba | 25 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 695 | 365 | 325 | 195 | 105 | 85 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 30 | 15 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 10 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 60 | 30 | 35 | 145 | 75 | 70 |
American Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 20 | 30 |
Quebec Sign Language | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 30 | 15 | 10 | 95 | 55 | 45 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,865 | 855 | 1,010 | 3,115 | 1,570 | 1,545 |
Chinese languages | 1,855 | 855 | 995 | 3,085 | 1,555 | 1,530 |
Cantonese | 300 | 140 | 165 | 440 | 225 | 210 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Mandarin | 1,400 | 650 | 750 | 2,250 | 1,105 | 1,150 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 55 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 90 | 40 | 50 | 240 | 150 | 85 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Burmese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 170 | 65 | 100 | 60 | 15 | 50 |
Lao | 115 | 55 | 65 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 55 | 15 | 40 | 55 | 10 | 45 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 125 | 65 | 55 | 105 | 60 | 45 |
Azerbaijani | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Turkish | 95 | 55 | 35 | 75 | 50 | 30 |
Uyghur | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 15 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Uralic languages | 180 | 100 | 80 | 250 | 115 | 135 |
Estonian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Finnish | 25 | 15 | 10 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Hungarian | 150 | 90 | 60 | 185 | 90 | 95 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 25 | 30 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Multiple responses | 9,960 | 4,940 | 5,025 | 9,290 | 4,440 | 4,855 |
English and French | 6,310 | 3,130 | 3,185 | 7,285 | 3,470 | 3,815 |
English and non-official language | 830 | 405 | 420 | 1,535 | 725 | 810 |
French and non-official language | 2,200 | 1,085 | 1,115 | 330 | 175 | 155 |
English, French and non-official language | 620 | 320 | 305 | 145 | 65 | 75 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 379,030 | 186,860 | 192,175 | 736,280 | 360,435 | 375,845 |
Single responses | 364,770 | 179,995 | 184,770 | 724,940 | 355,025 | 369,910 |
Official languages | 348,835 | 172,235 | 176,600 | 712,250 | 348,510 | 363,740 |
English | 64,475 | 33,020 | 31,450 | 505,935 | 247,610 | 258,325 |
French | 284,365 | 139,210 | 145,155 | 206,315 | 100,900 | 105,415 |
Non-official languages | 15,935 | 7,765 | 8,165 | 12,690 | 6,515 | 6,175 |
Aboriginal languages | 265 | 125 | 140 | 820 | 400 | 420 |
Algonquian languages | 260 | 120 | 140 | 820 | 395 | 420 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 195 | 90 | 100 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 160 | 80 | 75 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 815 | 395 | 420 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 765 | 370 | 395 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 65 | 25 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 65 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 15,670 | 7,640 | 8,025 | 11,870 | 6,115 | 5,750 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 4,290 | 2,155 | 2,140 | 2,285 | 1,210 | 1,075 |
Berber languages | 255 | 130 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 200 | 110 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 145 | 70 | 75 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 145 | 70 | 75 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 3,890 | 1,945 | 1,945 | 2,265 | 1,200 | 1,065 |
Amharic | 25 | 5 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Arabic | 3,845 | 1,925 | 1,920 | 2,110 | 1,125 | 990 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 10 | 10 | 0 | 130 | 60 | 70 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Tigrigna | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 370 | 185 | 190 | 525 | 255 | 270 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 125 | 65 | 60 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 250 | 120 | 125 | 520 | 250 | 270 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 55 | 25 | 30 | 510 | 235 | 270 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 10 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 5 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 35 | 15 | 20 | 450 | 215 | 235 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Creole languages | 400 | 170 | 225 | 65 | 25 | 35 |
Haitian Creole | 55 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 335 | 145 | 190 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Dravidian languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | 110 | 60 | 45 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Tamil | 25 | 15 | 10 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Telugu | 5 | 5 | 5 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 7,940 | 3,845 | 4,090 | 4,160 | 2,175 | 1,990 |
Albanian | 20 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Armenian | 45 | 25 | 25 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,895 | 910 | 985 | 975 | 505 | 470 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Lithuanian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Slavic languages | 1,890 | 910 | 980 | 935 | 480 | 455 |
Belarusan | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 120 | 60 | 60 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Bulgarian | 165 | 70 | 90 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Croatian | 100 | 50 | 55 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Czech | 20 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Macedonian | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 160 | 70 | 90 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Russian | 480 | 215 | 265 | 620 | 320 | 305 |
Serbian | 480 | 250 | 225 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Serbo-Croatian | 265 | 135 | 130 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Slovak | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 65 | 30 | 35 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 165 | 70 | 90 | 640 | 320 | 320 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Danish | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Dutch | 30 | 10 | 15 | 150 | 80 | 75 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
German | 115 | 50 | 60 | 425 | 215 | 210 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Swedish | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 45 | 20 | 25 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 600 | 300 | 295 | 1,140 | 595 | 545 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 175 | 95 | 85 | 655 | 335 | 325 |
Bengali | 40 | 20 | 20 | 130 | 70 | 60 |
Gujarati | 5 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Hindi | 25 | 10 | 15 | 115 | 60 | 50 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Marathi | 5 | 5 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Nepali | 5 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 30 | 15 | 10 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Urdu | 65 | 35 | 30 | 140 | 75 | 70 |
Iranian languages | 410 | 205 | 210 | 470 | 255 | 220 |
Kurdish | 65 | 35 | 30 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Pashto | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Persian (Farsi) | 335 | 160 | 170 | 425 | 225 | 195 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 5,170 | 2,510 | 2,660 | 1,305 | 705 | 600 |
Catalan | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Italian | 60 | 35 | 25 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Portuguese | 1,160 | 560 | 595 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
Romanian | 670 | 330 | 345 | 290 | 145 | 140 |
Spanish | 3,275 | 1,590 | 1,690 | 820 | 470 | 350 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 50 | 15 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 75 | 35 | 35 | 1,245 | 645 | 605 |
Mongolic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 795 | 370 | 425 | 240 | 125 | 120 |
Akan (Twi) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Bamanankan | 15 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 35 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Lingala | 45 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 220 | 105 | 115 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 100 | 45 | 60 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Swahili | 180 | 90 | 90 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Wolof | 70 | 30 | 35 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Yoruba | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 100 | 50 | 55 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 80 | 40 | 35 | 200 | 115 | 85 |
American Sign Language | 10 | 0 | 10 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Quebec Sign Language | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 40 | 30 | 15 | 150 | 90 | 60 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,375 | 675 | 700 | 2,390 | 1,210 | 1,175 |
Chinese languages | 1,370 | 675 | 700 | 2,365 | 1,195 | 1,170 |
Cantonese | 150 | 75 | 75 | 260 | 130 | 130 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 1,145 | 570 | 570 | 1,855 | 930 | 920 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 20 | 5 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 55 | 20 | 35 | 140 | 80 | 55 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Burmese | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 65 | 30 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Lao | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 50 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 15 | 5 |
Uyghur | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 50 | 25 | 30 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Estonian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hungarian | 45 | 20 | 25 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 14,265 | 6,860 | 7,400 | 11,345 | 5,415 | 5,925 |
English and French | 7,115 | 3,430 | 3,685 | 7,275 | 3,370 | 3,905 |
English and non-official language | 1,765 | 865 | 895 | 3,435 | 1,715 | 1,720 |
French and non-official language | 3,785 | 1,780 | 2,010 | 340 | 185 | 160 |
English, French and non-official language | 1,595 | 780 | 815 | 290 | 140 | 145 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 379,030 | 186,855 | 192,175 | 736,280 | 360,435 | 375,845 |
None | 295,565 | 145,725 | 149,845 | 647,960 | 318,560 | 329,400 |
English | 47,465 | 23,440 | 24,025 | 49,925 | 24,065 | 25,855 |
French | 21,460 | 10,620 | 10,835 | 30,030 | 13,760 | 16,275 |
Non-official language | 11,090 | 5,375 | 5,715 | 7,545 | 3,650 | 3,895 |
Aboriginal | 315 | 135 | 180 | 1,300 | 625 | 685 |
Non-Aboriginal | 10,775 | 5,240 | 5,535 | 6,240 | 3,030 | 3,210 |
English and French | 1,350 | 675 | 680 | 180 | 90 | 90 |
English and non-official language | 1,330 | 660 | 675 | 300 | 160 | 145 |
French and non-official language | 740 | 355 | 385 | 335 | 155 | 185 |
English, French and non-official language | 25 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 309,065 | 151,385 | 157,680 | 620,390 | 301,645 | 318,745 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 297,520 | 145,645 | 151,875 | 594,705 | 289,220 | 305,485 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,195 | 40,371 | 34,172 | 30,961 | 37,516 | 25,796 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 297,610 | 145,650 | 151,960 | 594,920 | 289,245 | 305,680 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 32,519 | 34,809 | 30,304 | 28,107 | 33,169 | 23,945 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 264,810 | 131,850 | 132,965 | 516,780 | 259,945 | 256,835 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 35,056 | 38,731 | 31,386 | 28,444 | 34,830 | 23,278 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 221,445 | 101,525 | 119,925 | 439,645 | 193,975 | 245,675 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 7,164 | 5,887 | 7,986 | 8,164 | 9,210 | 7,321 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 217,945 | 110,945 | 107,000 | 423,915 | 219,135 | 204,780 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 35,727 | 38,078 | 33,313 | 29,124 | 34,784 | 24,769 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 309,055 | 151,375 | 157,675 | 620,395 | 301,650 | 318,745 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 297,445 | 145,485 | 151,965 | 594,650 | 289,140 | 305,510 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 44,868 | 48,842 | 41,064 | 39,141 | 46,154 | 32,504 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 297,530 | 145,490 | 152,040 | 594,870 | 289,165 | 305,700 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,612 | 39,298 | 34,041 | 33,022 | 38,151 | 28,171 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 264,845 | 131,810 | 133,035 | 516,685 | 259,855 | 256,830 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 43,267 | 47,915 | 38,662 | 37,432 | 44,240 | 30,543 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 221,045 | 101,210 | 119,830 | 440,195 | 194,240 | 245,955 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,536 | 7,807 | 9,151 | 8,938 | 9,519 | 8,480 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 217,940 | 110,750 | 107,190 | 423,915 | 218,800 | 205,110 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 43,044 | 46,332 | 39,646 | 37,611 | 43,456 | 31,376 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 309,050 | 151,375 | 157,675 | 620,390 | 301,645 | 318,745 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 104,790 | 54,885 | 49,910 | 197,290 | 104,215 | 93,075 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 54,947 | 57,280 | 52,539 | 46,349 | 52,010 | 41,058 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 59,659 | 63,144 | 55,827 | 54,011 | 60,796 | 46,415 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 85.9 | 88.9 | 82.4 | 83.2 | 86.2 | 79.0 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 70.3 | 72.2 | 68.2 | 68.5 | 71.3 | 64.7 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 14.1 | 11.1 | 17.6 | 16.8 | 13.8 | 21.0 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 309,065 | 151,385 | 157,685 | 620,390 | 301,650 | 318,745 |
Without total income | 11,550 | 5,740 | 5,810 | 25,680 | 12,430 | 13,260 |
With total income | 297,515 | 145,645 | 151,875 | 594,710 | 289,220 | 305,490 |
Percentage with total income | 96.3 | 96.2 | 96.3 | 95.9 | 95.9 | 95.8 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 34,985 | 16,440 | 18,540 | 80,700 | 32,655 | 48,050 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 48,980 | 20,910 | 28,070 | 109,015 | 40,415 | 68,600 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 39,650 | 17,905 | 21,740 | 99,025 | 40,480 | 58,540 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 34,960 | 16,900 | 18,065 | 83,770 | 41,360 | 42,405 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 32,430 | 15,995 | 16,440 | 65,795 | 35,080 | 30,715 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 27,665 | 13,815 | 13,845 | 44,810 | 26,560 | 18,250 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 22,300 | 11,375 | 10,925 | 32,185 | 20,270 | 11,920 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 16,680 | 8,585 | 8,090 | 24,565 | 14,130 | 10,430 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 12,385 | 6,670 | 5,715 | 17,095 | 9,915 | 7,180 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 8,600 | 4,790 | 3,815 | 10,240 | 6,980 | 3,260 |
$100,000 and over | 18,885 | 12,255 | 6,635 | 27,515 | 21,380 | 6,135 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 14,945 | 9,480 | 5,460 | 19,765 | 15,195 | 4,570 |
$150,000 and over | 3,940 | 2,775 | 1,170 | 7,750 | 6,185 | 1,565 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 309,065 | 151,380 | 157,685 | 620,390 | 301,645 | 318,750 |
Without after-tax income | 11,460 | 5,730 | 5,725 | 25,470 | 12,405 | 13,070 |
With after-tax income | 297,610 | 145,650 | 151,960 | 594,920 | 289,240 | 305,680 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.3 | 96.2 | 96.4 | 95.9 | 95.9 | 95.9 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 36,710 | 16,810 | 19,900 | 83,590 | 33,140 | 50,455 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 51,540 | 22,320 | 29,220 | 115,730 | 43,245 | 72,485 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 48,610 | 22,510 | 26,100 | 118,940 | 51,335 | 67,610 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 46,425 | 22,890 | 23,535 | 98,230 | 50,770 | 47,460 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 39,780 | 20,095 | 19,680 | 67,470 | 38,665 | 28,810 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 28,710 | 14,630 | 14,085 | 42,775 | 26,495 | 16,280 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 19,255 | 10,055 | 9,200 | 28,790 | 16,435 | 12,355 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 11,700 | 6,645 | 5,050 | 14,945 | 10,205 | 4,740 |
$80,000 and over | 14,890 | 9,685 | 5,200 | 24,450 | 18,955 | 5,500 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 6,300 | 3,935 | 2,360 | 8,385 | 6,340 | 2,040 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 3,160 | 2,025 | 1,130 | 5,060 | 3,970 | 1,090 |
$100,000 and over | 5,430 | 3,725 | 1,705 | 11,005 | 8,640 | 2,365 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 309,065 | 151,380 | 157,685 | 620,390 | 301,645 | 318,745 |
Without employment income | 91,125 | 40,440 | 50,685 | 196,475 | 82,515 | 113,965 |
With employment income | 217,940 | 110,940 | 107,000 | 423,910 | 219,140 | 204,775 |
Percentage with employment income | 70.5 | 73.3 | 67.9 | 68.3 | 72.6 | 64.2 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 25,560 | 13,115 | 12,445 | 54,590 | 26,540 | 28,045 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 16,075 | 7,250 | 8,825 | 36,840 | 15,720 | 21,120 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 29,705 | 13,975 | 15,725 | 65,895 | 29,920 | 35,975 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 24,680 | 11,925 | 12,750 | 59,240 | 25,955 | 33,280 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 22,760 | 11,345 | 11,415 | 50,190 | 24,930 | 25,260 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 20,475 | 10,205 | 10,265 | 42,140 | 22,160 | 19,980 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 19,405 | 9,570 | 9,835 | 29,910 | 18,180 | 11,730 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 16,120 | 8,165 | 7,950 | 23,390 | 14,620 | 8,770 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 12,580 | 6,590 | 5,990 | 19,515 | 10,565 | 8,950 |
$80,000 and over | 30,595 | 18,800 | 11,795 | 42,210 | 30,540 | 11,665 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 9,810 | 5,485 | 4,330 | 13,190 | 7,840 | 5,345 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 6,690 | 3,960 | 2,735 | 8,105 | 5,685 | 2,420 |
$100,000 and over | 14,095 | 9,360 | 4,735 | 20,915 | 17,015 | 3,895 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 163,140 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 67,230 | ... | ... | 59,347 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 57,248 | ... | ... | 52,553 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 50,375 | ... | ... | 89,480 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 36,090 | ... | ... | 28,747 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 31,660 | ... | ... | 26,387 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 112,760 | ... | ... | 230,290 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 86,275 | ... | ... | 74,207 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 72,721 | ... | ... | 65,063 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 163,140 | ... | ... | 319,775 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 81,808 | ... | ... | 72,786 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 66,772 | ... | ... | 61,431 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 50,385 | ... | ... | 89,455 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 43,178 | ... | ... | 36,505 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 35,466 | ... | ... | 31,242 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 112,750 | ... | ... | 230,320 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 99,072 | ... | ... | 86,878 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 80,763 | ... | ... | 73,156 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,775 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 1,960 | ... | ... | 3,940 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 2,425 | ... | ... | 7,800 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 4,940 | ... | ... | 6,835 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 6,980 | ... | ... | 17,765 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 7,110 | ... | ... | 16,400 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 6,240 | ... | ... | 16,335 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 7,255 | ... | ... | 17,830 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 7,345 | ... | ... | 16,875 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 7,195 | ... | ... | 15,365 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 7,105 | ... | ... | 14,845 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 13,740 | ... | ... | 27,735 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 12,660 | ... | ... | 25,205 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 11,170 | ... | ... | 22,750 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 10,225 | ... | ... | 19,415 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 8,765 | ... | ... | 16,030 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 48,030 | ... | ... | 74,655 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 17,285 | ... | ... | 29,535 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 11,625 | ... | ... | 18,605 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 12,235 | ... | ... | 17,050 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 6,885 | ... | ... | 9,460 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 2,070 | ... | ... | 4,090 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 2,475 | ... | ... | 7,880 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 5,000 | ... | ... | 6,980 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 7,375 | ... | ... | 18,630 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 7,960 | ... | ... | 18,705 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 7,595 | ... | ... | 18,580 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 9,305 | ... | ... | 20,540 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 9,335 | ... | ... | 19,550 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 9,180 | ... | ... | 18,165 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 8,990 | ... | ... | 17,920 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 16,630 | ... | ... | 32,930 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 14,700 | ... | ... | 29,175 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 12,500 | ... | ... | 23,970 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 10,500 | ... | ... | 19,330 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 8,625 | ... | ... | 15,105 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 30,910 | ... | ... | 48,225 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 15,190 | ... | ... | 25,135 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 8,155 | ... | ... | 11,980 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 7,565 | ... | ... | 11,110 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 108,680 | ... | ... | 221,680 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 86,923 | ... | ... | 74,353 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 73,104 | ... | ... | 65,100 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 42,115 | ... | ... | 99,865 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 78,574 | ... | ... | 67,988 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 65,965 | ... | ... | 59,801 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 43,935 | ... | ... | 82,260 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 116,432 | ... | ... | 100,315 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 96,243 | ... | ... | 85,717 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 3.9 | ... | ... | 3.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 19,735 | ... | ... | 33,580 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 56,981 | ... | ... | 42,992 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 50,345 | ... | ... | 40,671 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 108,615 | ... | ... | 221,740 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 99,839 | ... | ... | 87,048 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 81,231 | ... | ... | 73,197 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 42,035 | ... | ... | 99,840 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 90,244 | ... | ... | 79,085 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 72,913 | ... | ... | 66,576 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 44,040 | ... | ... | 82,415 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 126,619 | ... | ... | 111,901 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 102,253 | ... | ... | 92,699 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 19,650 | ... | ... | 33,455 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 63,037 | ... | ... | 51,119 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 53,605 | ... | ... | 45,687 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 61,930 | 30,650 | 31,275 | 114,825 | 54,970 | 59,850 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 33,136 | 33,648 | 32,626 | 27,250 | 30,122 | 25,182 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 29,538 | 29,798 | 29,323 | 25,167 | 27,154 | 23,916 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 61,985 | 30,780 | 31,205 | 114,375 | 54,300 | 60,075 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 40,362 | 41,145 | 39,590 | 34,738 | 37,330 | 32,395 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 33,397 | 33,820 | 32,979 | 29,845 | 31,431 | 28,411 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 376,910 | 186,075 | 190,830 | 730,710 | 357,860 | 372,850 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 192,605 | 93,525 | 99,080 | 428,180 | 204,170 | 224,005 |
In the bottom decile | 33,885 | 16,865 | 17,020 | 80,120 | 37,430 | 42,695 |
In the second decile | 36,730 | 17,255 | 19,470 | 94,165 | 42,190 | 51,980 |
In the third decile | 39,780 | 19,180 | 20,600 | 87,075 | 41,905 | 45,170 |
In the fourth decile | 41,120 | 19,885 | 21,240 | 85,610 | 42,275 | 43,335 |
In the fifth decile | 41,090 | 20,340 | 20,750 | 81,200 | 40,375 | 40,825 |
In the top half of the distribution | 184,305 | 92,555 | 91,745 | 302,530 | 153,685 | 148,845 |
In the sixth decile | 42,265 | 20,945 | 21,320 | 77,345 | 38,915 | 38,425 |
In the seventh decile | 42,190 | 20,975 | 21,210 | 73,185 | 37,190 | 36,005 |
In the eighth decile | 41,190 | 20,760 | 20,430 | 65,090 | 32,815 | 32,275 |
In the ninth decile | 36,265 | 18,435 | 17,830 | 52,050 | 26,635 | 25,410 |
In the top decile | 22,400 | 11,435 | 10,960 | 34,860 | 18,130 | 16,730 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 375,690 | 185,465 | 190,225 | 722,550 | 353,870 | 368,680 |
0 to 17 years | 80,000 | 40,875 | 39,125 | 131,930 | 67,285 | 64,645 |
0 to 5 years | 27,195 | 13,855 | 13,340 | 40,900 | 20,805 | 20,100 |
18 to 64 years | 242,000 | 119,125 | 122,875 | 452,805 | 221,675 | 231,130 |
65 years and over | 53,695 | 25,465 | 28,225 | 137,820 | 64,915 | 72,905 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 50,525 | 24,280 | 26,240 | 123,820 | 55,990 | 67,825 |
0 to 17 years | 11,375 | 5,925 | 5,450 | 29,250 | 14,930 | 14,320 |
0 to 5 years | 4,100 | 2,170 | 1,925 | 10,285 | 5,260 | 5,030 |
18 to 64 years | 30,540 | 14,940 | 15,600 | 66,745 | 29,975 | 36,770 |
65 years and over | 8,610 | 3,420 | 5,190 | 27,830 | 11,090 | 16,745 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 13.4 | 13.1 | 13.8 | 17.1 | 15.8 | 18.4 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 14.2 | 14.5 | 13.9 | 22.2 | 22.2 | 22.2 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 15.1 | 15.7 | 14.4 | 25.1 | 25.3 | 25.0 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 12.6 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 14.7 | 13.5 | 15.9 |
65 years and over (%) | 16.0 | 13.4 | 18.4 | 20.2 | 17.1 | 23.0 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 32,645 | 16,080 | 16,565 | 49,830 | 24,165 | 25,660 |
0 to 17 years | 6,880 | 3,575 | 3,300 | 11,520 | 5,890 | 5,630 |
0 to 5 years | 2,560 | 1,340 | 1,225 | 4,200 | 2,145 | 2,055 |
18 to 64 years | 22,525 | 11,355 | 11,170 | 35,680 | 17,255 | 18,425 |
65 years and over | 3,235 | 1,145 | 2,090 | 2,630 | 1,025 | 1,605 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 7.0 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 8.7 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 9.4 | 9.7 | 9.2 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.2 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 9.3 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 8.0 |
65 years and over (%) | 6.0 | 4.5 | 7.4 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 2.2 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 376,910 | 186,090 | 190,820 | 730,710 | 357,855 | 372,850 |
Official languages | 375,135 | 185,320 | 189,820 | 728,310 | 356,615 | 371,690 |
English | 262,960 | 133,665 | 129,295 | 666,315 | 326,905 | 339,415 |
French | 342,240 | 167,890 | 174,350 | 310,550 | 147,845 | 162,705 |
Non-official languages | 53,725 | 25,820 | 27,905 | 34,880 | 17,355 | 17,525 |
Aboriginal languages | 975 | 400 | 575 | 3,065 | 1,470 | 1,595 |
Algonquian languages | 940 | 390 | 560 | 2,990 | 1,455 | 1,540 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 385 | 135 | 245 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Atikamekw | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 290 | 105 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | 2,965 | 1,435 | 1,530 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 720 | 335 | 385 |
Mi'kmaq | 25 | 20 | 10 | 2,265 | 1,115 | 1,150 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 530 | 225 | 305 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Algonquin | 500 | 210 | 290 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Ojibway | 35 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 55 | 10 | 45 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 15 | 0 | 10 | 45 | 10 | 40 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 52,760 | 25,425 | 27,335 | 31,865 | 15,915 | 15,955 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 11,160 | 5,860 | 5,300 | 4,355 | 2,385 | 1,980 |
Berber languages | 800 | 445 | 350 | 80 | 40 | 35 |
Kabyle | 505 | 250 | 250 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 305 | 200 | 100 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Cushitic languages | 380 | 185 | 200 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 360 | 165 | 190 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 10,395 | 5,485 | 4,915 | 4,300 | 2,340 | 1,960 |
Amharic | 150 | 70 | 85 | 165 | 100 | 65 |
Arabic | 10,145 | 5,365 | 4,780 | 3,685 | 2,030 | 1,660 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 80 | 50 | 30 | 435 | 205 | 230 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 50 | 25 | 30 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 40 | 20 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 865 | 425 | 440 | 835 | 430 | 400 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 260 | 130 | 130 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 615 | 300 | 310 | 820 | 435 | 390 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 630 | 210 | 420 | 1,790 | 695 | 1,090 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Cebuano | 20 | 10 | 20 | 185 | 70 | 115 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 25 | 15 | 15 | 35 | 10 | 30 |
Ilocano | 10 | 0 | 10 | 50 | 10 | 45 |
Malagasy | 100 | 45 | 55 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Malay | 95 | 40 | 50 | 75 | 20 | 55 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 405 | 105 | 300 | 1,595 | 625 | 970 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Creole languages | 2,890 | 1,370 | 1,520 | 430 | 195 | 235 |
Haitian Creole | 225 | 115 | 110 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 2,600 | 1,220 | 1,375 | 240 | 105 | 135 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 35 | 35 | 140 | 75 | 65 |
Dravidian languages | 70 | 40 | 35 | 435 | 245 | 195 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Malayalam | 10 | 10 | 0 | 55 | 35 | 25 |
Tamil | 50 | 30 | 20 | 190 | 115 | 75 |
Telugu | 0 | 10 | 10 | 175 | 90 | 85 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 29,180 | 13,670 | 15,515 | 16,505 | 8,155 | 8,350 |
Albanian | 80 | 40 | 35 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Armenian | 90 | 55 | 35 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 4,035 | 2,010 | 2,030 | 2,065 | 1,100 | 965 |
Baltic languages | 55 | 25 | 25 | 55 | 40 | 20 |
Latvian | 25 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Lithuanian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Slavic languages | 4,000 | 1,990 | 2,015 | 2,025 | 1,070 | 955 |
Belarusan | 35 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 240 | 125 | 115 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Bulgarian | 240 | 120 | 120 | 45 | 15 | 35 |
Croatian | 280 | 140 | 145 | 95 | 45 | 55 |
Czech | 100 | 40 | 55 | 115 | 65 | 45 |
Macedonian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Polish | 515 | 225 | 285 | 320 | 165 | 160 |
Russian | 1,485 | 750 | 740 | 1,200 | 630 | 570 |
Serbian | 705 | 365 | 340 | 90 | 70 | 20 |
Serbo-Croatian | 430 | 245 | 190 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Slovak | 110 | 35 | 80 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 20 | 20 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 335 | 150 | 185 | 310 | 145 | 165 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Celtic languages | 30 | 15 | 25 | 140 | 40 | 100 |
Scottish Gaelic | 20 | 10 | 10 | 95 | 20 | 75 |
Welsh | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Germanic languages | 2,560 | 1,310 | 1,250 | 4,745 | 2,360 | 2,380 |
Afrikaans | 50 | 25 | 30 | 130 | 70 | 60 |
Danish | 70 | 50 | 25 | 155 | 60 | 95 |
Dutch | 335 | 170 | 165 | 1,185 | 560 | 625 |
Frisian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 40 | 15 |
German | 2,065 | 1,085 | 975 | 3,260 | 1,675 | 1,580 |
Icelandic | 15 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Norwegian | 30 | 20 | 20 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
Swedish | 45 | 20 | 25 | 110 | 45 | 60 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 50 | 10 | 35 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 250 | 170 | 80 | 220 | 125 | 95 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,385 | 670 | 715 | 2,325 | 1,275 | 1,050 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 575 | 235 | 340 | 1,570 | 875 | 695 |
Bengali | 65 | 30 | 35 | 225 | 150 | 80 |
Gujarati | 15 | 10 | 10 | 110 | 45 | 65 |
Hindi | 205 | 90 | 115 | 790 | 430 | 355 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Nepali | 30 | 15 | 0 | 185 | 90 | 95 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 150 | 70 | 85 | 205 | 130 | 75 |
Sindhi | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 15 | 10 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Urdu | 275 | 105 | 175 | 355 | 215 | 140 |
Iranian languages | 850 | 450 | 395 | 805 | 430 | 375 |
Kurdish | 140 | 100 | 40 | 130 | 65 | 60 |
Pashto | 20 | 15 | 10 | 60 | 45 | 20 |
Persian (Farsi) | 755 | 380 | 370 | 620 | 330 | 285 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 21,960 | 10,025 | 11,935 | 7,600 | 3,540 | 4,055 |
Catalan | 20 | 15 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Italian | 1,860 | 980 | 880 | 825 | 405 | 420 |
Portuguese | 3,700 | 1,745 | 1,955 | 450 | 250 | 200 |
Romanian | 1,325 | 665 | 660 | 555 | 290 | 265 |
Spanish | 16,285 | 7,205 | 9,080 | 6,065 | 2,775 | 3,290 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Japanese | 280 | 155 | 120 | 430 | 190 | 240 |
Kartvelian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 215 | 95 | 120 | 1,695 | 860 | 835 |
Mongolic languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Mongolian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Niger-Congo languages | 5,810 | 2,895 | 2,910 | 1,525 | 890 | 640 |
Akan (Twi) | 70 | 30 | 40 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
Bamanankan | 235 | 105 | 130 | 155 | 70 | 85 |
Edo | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 170 | 105 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 270 | 140 | 135 | 100 | 85 | 15 |
Ga | 20 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Ganda | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Igbo | 30 | 20 | 0 | 60 | 50 | 15 |
Lingala | 755 | 365 | 390 | 125 | 95 | 35 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 980 | 485 | 495 | 90 | 55 | 35 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 835 | 410 | 425 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Shona | 25 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Swahili | 1,310 | 700 | 610 | 355 | 185 | 170 |
Wolof | 505 | 225 | 275 | 70 | 45 | 25 |
Yoruba | 155 | 90 | 70 | 60 | 45 | 20 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 1,640 | 845 | 795 | 545 | 315 | 230 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 60 | 30 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 445 | 185 | 255 | 1,155 | 450 | 705 |
American Sign Language | 135 | 35 | 95 | 425 | 150 | 280 |
Quebec Sign Language | 150 | 55 | 95 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 200 | 105 | 90 | 745 | 305 | 435 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 2,320 | 1,175 | 1,150 | 3,585 | 1,885 | 1,700 |
Chinese languages | 2,305 | 1,170 | 1,140 | 3,510 | 1,855 | 1,660 |
Cantonese | 400 | 215 | 185 | 610 | 285 | 320 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 1,845 | 915 | 935 | 2,760 | 1,455 | 1,310 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 80 | 40 | 45 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 125 | 65 | 60 | 310 | 195 | 115 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 25 | 45 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 210 | 95 | 115 | 85 | 20 | 65 |
Lao | 130 | 60 | 65 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Thai | 110 | 50 | 60 | 80 | 20 | 60 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 325 | 180 | 145 | 175 | 105 | 75 |
Azerbaijani | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 250 | 145 | 105 | 165 | 105 | 60 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Uralic languages | 205 | 105 | 95 | 270 | 130 | 140 |
Estonian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Finnish | 25 | 15 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Hungarian | 170 | 90 | 80 | 220 | 105 | 115 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 180 | 85 | 95 | 100 | 70 | 30 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 376,905 | 186,090 | 190,815 | 730,710 | 357,855 | 372,855 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 364,865 | 180,155 | 184,710 | 710,775 | 347,905 | 362,875 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 78,230 | 40,095 | 38,130 | 130,785 | 66,795 | 63,990 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 286,635 | 140,060 | 146,580 | 579,995 | 281,110 | 298,880 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 12,040 | 5,935 | 6,110 | 19,925 | 9,950 | 9,980 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 376,910 | 186,090 | 190,815 | 730,710 | 357,855 | 372,850 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 337,810 | 166,620 | 171,190 | 692,535 | 339,090 | 353,445 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 37,040 | 18,425 | 18,620 | 33,810 | 16,175 | 17,640 |
Before 1981 | 5,975 | 3,045 | 2,930 | 11,545 | 5,265 | 6,275 |
1981 to 1990 | 3,990 | 2,150 | 1,840 | 2,735 | 1,340 | 1,390 |
1991 to 2000 | 7,175 | 3,525 | 3,650 | 2,975 | 1,490 | 1,490 |
2001 to 2010 | 12,205 | 5,885 | 6,320 | 7,235 | 3,530 | 3,710 |
2001 to 2005 | 5,585 | 2,675 | 2,910 | 2,435 | 1,110 | 1,330 |
2006 to 2010 | 6,620 | 3,215 | 3,405 | 4,800 | 2,415 | 2,385 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 7,700 | 3,815 | 3,880 | 9,330 | 4,560 | 4,770 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 2,055 | 1,045 | 1,005 | 4,360 | 2,590 | 1,770 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 37,040 | 18,420 | 18,620 | 33,815 | 16,175 | 17,635 |
Under 5 years | 4,430 | 2,120 | 2,310 | 5,135 | 2,350 | 2,790 |
5 to 14 years | 6,205 | 3,245 | 2,960 | 7,290 | 3,585 | 3,705 |
15 to 24 years | 7,115 | 3,440 | 3,670 | 5,790 | 2,525 | 3,265 |
25 to 44 years | 17,060 | 8,550 | 8,515 | 12,640 | 6,100 | 6,535 |
45 years and over | 2,230 | 1,070 | 1,160 | 2,955 | 1,615 | 1,340 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 37,040 | 18,420 | 18,620 | 33,815 | 16,175 | 17,635 |
Americas | 7,945 | 3,820 | 4,125 | 9,420 | 4,205 | 5,210 |
Brazil | 300 | 160 | 145 | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Colombia | 1,470 | 635 | 835 | 215 | 85 | 130 |
El Salvador | 430 | 225 | 205 | 115 | 85 | 30 |
Guyana | 25 | 15 | 10 | 80 | 40 | 45 |
Haiti | 2,090 | 990 | 1,100 | 170 | 70 | 100 |
Jamaica | 160 | 85 | 70 | 120 | 85 | 40 |
Mexico | 505 | 185 | 325 | 160 | 50 | 110 |
Peru | 360 | 190 | 165 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 95 | 30 | 55 | 115 | 70 | 40 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 1,105 | 610 | 490 | 7,620 | 3,315 | 4,305 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 1,410 | 690 | 715 | 715 | 355 | 360 |
Europe | 10,125 | 5,010 | 5,115 | 10,985 | 5,335 | 5,650 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 725 | 365 | 360 | 100 | 55 | 50 |
Croatia | 225 | 115 | 105 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
France | 2,305 | 1,165 | 1,140 | 760 | 425 | 340 |
Germany | 460 | 230 | 235 | 1,615 | 740 | 880 |
Greece | 70 | 45 | 25 | 95 | 60 | 40 |
Hungary | 55 | 30 | 20 | 100 | 35 | 65 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 75 | 55 | 20 | 160 | 75 | 85 |
Italy | 260 | 170 | 85 | 210 | 125 | 85 |
Netherlands | 210 | 130 | 80 | 975 | 505 | 465 |
Poland | 325 | 135 | 190 | 195 | 90 | 100 |
Portugal | 1,450 | 665 | 780 | 130 | 85 | 45 |
Romania | 950 | 470 | 480 | 485 | 245 | 240 |
Russian Federation | 295 | 90 | 200 | 245 | 115 | 135 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 195 | 105 | 85 | 30 | 25 | 10 |
Ukraine | 215 | 95 | 125 | 250 | 120 | 130 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 830 | 405 | 425 | 4,600 | 2,160 | 2,445 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 1,490 | 735 | 765 | 970 | 455 | 515 |
Africa | 10,985 | 5,775 | 5,215 | 2,565 | 1,420 | 1,140 |
Algeria | 1,205 | 660 | 540 | 165 | 90 | 75 |
Egypt | 345 | 215 | 130 | 120 | 75 | 45 |
Ethiopia | 105 | 60 | 50 | 120 | 65 | 60 |
Kenya | 95 | 35 | 60 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Morocco | 1,535 | 800 | 735 | 200 | 120 | 75 |
Nigeria | 115 | 70 | 45 | 115 | 65 | 50 |
Somalia | 95 | 40 | 55 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
South Africa, Republic of | 95 | 55 | 35 | 165 | 85 | 80 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 7,400 | 3,835 | 3,565 | 1,615 | 885 | 725 |
Asia | 7,890 | 3,755 | 4,135 | 10,625 | 5,105 | 5,520 |
Afghanistan | 110 | 50 | 55 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 40 | 20 | 20 | 100 | 55 | 50 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 1,445 | 555 | 885 | 2,210 | 1,040 | 1,175 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 65 | 25 | 40 | 120 | 60 | 55 |
India | 125 | 50 | 70 | 820 | 435 | 380 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 500 | 275 | 220 | 490 | 260 | 230 |
Iraq | 315 | 165 | 150 | 70 | 25 | 45 |
Japan | 50 | 15 | 30 | 90 | 15 | 75 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 165 | 60 | 100 | 1,495 | 775 | 720 |
Lebanon | 2,505 | 1,340 | 1,160 | 390 | 225 | 165 |
Pakistan | 130 | 50 | 75 | 225 | 130 | 95 |
Philippines | 405 | 110 | 300 | 1,340 | 475 | 870 |
Sri Lanka | 60 | 45 | 20 | 40 | 15 | 30 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 490 | 250 | 245 | 1,225 | 605 | 620 |
Taiwan | 40 | 10 | 35 | 80 | 25 | 55 |
Viet Nam | 375 | 180 | 195 | 720 | 355 | 365 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 1,075 | 550 | 530 | 1,195 | 600 | 595 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 90 | 50 | 35 | 220 | 110 | 110 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 7,695 | 3,820 | 3,885 | 9,325 | 4,555 | 4,775 |
Americas | 1,485 | 770 | 715 | 900 | 430 | 475 |
Brazil | 60 | 40 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Colombia | 325 | 155 | 175 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Cuba | 90 | 40 | 55 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Haiti | 480 | 240 | 240 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Jamaica | 30 | 20 | 10 | 40 | 25 | 10 |
Mexico | 75 | 25 | 55 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 185 | 130 | 50 | 585 | 285 | 300 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 55 | 30 | 25 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 185 | 95 | 90 | 110 | 45 | 70 |
Europe | 1,125 | 540 | 585 | 1,405 | 695 | 710 |
France | 380 | 190 | 190 | 300 | 165 | 130 |
Germany | 20 | 10 | 15 | 85 | 45 | 45 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 35 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Romania | 120 | 50 | 70 | 245 | 130 | 120 |
Russian Federation | 70 | 15 | 60 | 90 | 35 | 55 |
Ukraine | 60 | 30 | 35 | 100 | 50 | 50 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 40 | 25 | 10 | 240 | 145 | 100 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 375 | 190 | 185 | 280 | 105 | 180 |
Africa | 3,620 | 1,845 | 1,780 | 975 | 550 | 425 |
Algeria | 255 | 120 | 135 | 15 | 20 | 0 |
Cameroon | 425 | 240 | 185 | 45 | 35 | 10 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 360 | 200 | 160 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 270 | 130 | 140 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 70 | 40 | 25 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
Ethiopia | 10 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Morocco | 315 | 155 | 160 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Nigeria | 60 | 35 | 25 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Somalia | 15 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
South Africa, Republic of | 10 | 10 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Tunisia | 110 | 65 | 45 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 1,730 | 835 | 895 | 455 | 265 | 185 |
Asia | 1,455 | 655 | 805 | 6,015 | 2,865 | 3,150 |
Afghanistan | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 10 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 270 | 125 | 150 | 1,390 | 690 | 700 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
India | 25 | 10 | 10 | 265 | 140 | 125 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 100 | 50 | 55 | 255 | 130 | 125 |
Iraq | 80 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Israel | 15 | 0 | 10 | 200 | 90 | 110 |
Japan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 35 | 15 | 20 | 600 | 290 | 310 |
Lebanon | 220 | 105 | 110 | 130 | 75 | 55 |
Nepal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 35 |
Pakistan | 50 | 25 | 25 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Philippines | 105 | 10 | 95 | 925 | 345 | 580 |
Saudi Arabia | 15 | 10 | 0 | 45 | 40 | 10 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 315 | 165 | 150 | 1,145 | 550 | 595 |
Taiwan | 15 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 15 | 10 | 0 | 45 | 40 | 10 |
United Arab Emirates | 15 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Viet Nam | 10 | 0 | 10 | 500 | 250 | 255 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 150 | 60 | 85 | 265 | 100 | 160 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Australia | 10 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 376,905 | 186,090 | 190,815 | 730,710 | 357,855 | 372,850 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 40,930 | 20,390 | 20,545 | 41,395 | 20,445 | 20,955 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 30,710 | 15,550 | 15,155 | 43,370 | 21,150 | 22,220 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 305,265 | 150,150 | 155,115 | 645,945 | 316,270 | 329,675 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 31,425 | 15,585 | 15,835 | 22,665 | 11,085 | 11,575 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 14,530 | 7,705 | 6,820 | 13,205 | 6,735 | 6,470 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 6,645 | 4,190 | 2,455 | 5,115 | 3,595 | 1,520 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 7,885 | 3,520 | 4,370 | 8,090 | 3,140 | 4,950 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 8,725 | 3,655 | 5,065 | 6,100 | 2,625 | 3,475 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 7,865 | 4,080 | 3,785 | 3,240 | 1,675 | 1,570 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 300 | 145 | 155 | 110 | 55 | 60 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 376,910 | 186,090 | 190,820 | 730,710 | 357,860 | 372,855 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 20,685 | 10,250 | 10,435 | 29,385 | 14,690 | 14,695 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 19,750 | 9,785 | 9,965 | 28,160 | 14,120 | 14,040 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 8,340 | 4,030 | 4,305 | 17,575 | 8,555 | 9,015 |
Métis | 11,270 | 5,680 | 5,590 | 10,200 | 5,370 | 4,835 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 140 | 75 | 70 | 385 | 190 | 190 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 355 | 175 | 180 | 470 | 210 | 260 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 575 | 285 | 290 | 750 | 360 | 390 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 356,220 | 175,835 | 180,385 | 701,325 | 343,170 | 358,155 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 376,905 | 186,090 | 190,820 | 730,705 | 357,855 | 372,850 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 5,305 | 2,650 | 2,655 | 14,305 | 7,085 | 7,225 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 371,600 | 183,440 | 188,165 | 716,405 | 350,775 | 365,625 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 376,905 | 186,090 | 190,815 | 730,710 | 357,860 | 372,850 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 9,350 | 4,640 | 4,710 | 12,785 | 6,335 | 6,450 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 9,085 | 4,535 | 4,550 | 12,495 | 6,175 | 6,320 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 6,850 | 3,415 | 3,430 | 10,635 | 5,200 | 5,435 |
Métis single ancestry | 2,170 | 1,100 | 1,070 | 1,695 | 900 | 800 |
Inuit single ancestry | 70 | 20 | 50 | 165 | 75 | 85 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 260 | 100 | 160 | 290 | 165 | 130 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 260 | 100 | 160 | 235 | 125 | 110 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 27,505 | 12,900 | 14,610 | 33,795 | 16,295 | 17,500 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 26,785 | 12,520 | 14,265 | 32,505 | 15,690 | 16,815 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 20,190 | 9,360 | 10,830 | 24,255 | 11,640 | 12,615 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 6,370 | 3,050 | 3,320 | 7,765 | 3,810 | 3,955 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 220 | 105 | 120 | 480 | 240 | 245 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 725 | 380 | 340 | 1,295 | 600 | 690 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 650 | 340 | 310 | 1,165 | 540 | 630 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 55 | 30 | 20 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 15 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 340,055 | 168,555 | 171,500 | 684,125 | 335,230 | 348,895 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 376,905 | 186,090 | 190,820 | 730,710 | 357,855 | 372,850 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 38,205 | 19,060 | 19,140 | 24,535 | 12,470 | 12,070 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 1,025 | 505 | 515 | 2,535 | 1,385 | 1,150 |
Chinese | 2,655 | 1,160 | 1,495 | 3,925 | 1,970 | 1,955 |
Black | 17,145 | 8,595 | 8,545 | 7,000 | 3,540 | 3,460 |
Filipino | 605 | 245 | 360 | 1,980 | 835 | 1,145 |
Latin American | 4,335 | 2,085 | 2,250 | 1,285 | 650 | 635 |
Arab | 8,420 | 4,545 | 3,880 | 2,960 | 1,650 | 1,310 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 1,330 | 625 | 705 | 1,230 | 600 | 630 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 910 | 480 | 435 | 730 | 415 | 320 |
Korean | 305 | 125 | 180 | 1,685 | 885 | 800 |
Japanese | 200 | 90 | 110 | 230 | 70 | 160 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 440 | 215 | 230 | 305 | 135 | 175 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 825 | 400 | 425 | 675 | 345 | 330 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 338,705 | 167,030 | 171,675 | 706,170 | 345,385 | 360,785 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 376,910 | 186,090 | 190,815 | 730,705 | 357,860 | 372,850 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 36,850 | 17,540 | 19,315 | 46,585 | 22,625 | 23,955 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 28,010 | 13,255 | 14,750 | 36,405 | 17,570 | 18,840 |
Inuit | 365 | 170 | 195 | 830 | 420 | 410 |
Métis | 9,465 | 4,595 | 4,865 | 10,960 | 5,435 | 5,530 |
Other North American origins | 231,630 | 113,620 | 118,010 | 428,865 | 209,615 | 219,250 |
Acadian | 1,605 | 840 | 770 | 29,505 | 14,455 | 15,060 |
American | 1,950 | 940 | 1,005 | 7,175 | 3,575 | 3,605 |
Canadian | 224,665 | 109,975 | 114,695 | 407,370 | 199,020 | 208,350 |
New Brunswicker | 40 | 20 | 15 | 240 | 135 | 105 |
Newfoundlander | 55 | 30 | 20 | 445 | 190 | 250 |
Nova Scotian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Ontarian | 285 | 140 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Québécois | 6,225 | 3,220 | 3,005 | 770 | 410 | 365 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
European origins | 170,390 | 84,305 | 86,085 | 424,850 | 206,715 | 218,135 |
British Isles origins | 66,430 | 32,335 | 34,095 | 314,655 | 151,970 | 162,690 |
Channel Islander | 10 | 10 | 10 | 125 | 45 | 85 |
Cornish | 20 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
English | 23,170 | 11,525 | 11,645 | 168,205 | 80,795 | 87,415 |
Irish | 40,650 | 19,480 | 21,170 | 147,245 | 69,515 | 77,730 |
Manx | 10 | 0 | 10 | 45 | 40 | 10 |
Scottish | 20,770 | 9,980 | 10,790 | 134,455 | 64,400 | 70,055 |
Welsh | 1,040 | 525 | 515 | 10,110 | 4,825 | 5,290 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 2,675 | 1,325 | 1,350 | 10,640 | 4,885 | 5,755 |
French origins | 111,455 | 55,365 | 56,090 | 163,270 | 79,105 | 84,165 |
Alsatian | 55 | 20 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Breton | 380 | 190 | 195 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Corsican | 35 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 111,250 | 55,265 | 55,985 | 163,245 | 79,090 | 84,155 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 18,820 | 9,030 | 9,795 | 49,825 | 24,100 | 25,725 |
Austrian | 560 | 285 | 275 | 1,000 | 530 | 475 |
Bavarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belgian | 2,195 | 1,000 | 1,200 | 1,470 | 650 | 815 |
Dutch | 2,855 | 1,415 | 1,445 | 15,230 | 7,290 | 7,945 |
Flemish | 75 | 40 | 40 | 100 | 65 | 40 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
German | 12,970 | 6,225 | 6,750 | 34,205 | 16,575 | 17,630 |
Luxembourger | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Swiss | 1,120 | 535 | 585 | 1,145 | 545 | 595 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 2,320 | 1,130 | 1,190 | 10,400 | 5,080 | 5,320 |
Danish | 640 | 375 | 270 | 3,960 | 1,885 | 2,075 |
Finnish | 300 | 115 | 185 | 465 | 235 | 225 |
Icelandic | 115 | 60 | 55 | 250 | 135 | 115 |
Norwegian | 630 | 280 | 350 | 3,330 | 1,650 | 1,680 |
Swedish | 620 | 285 | 330 | 2,010 | 1,010 | 1,005 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 150 | 85 | 70 | 820 | 410 | 410 |
Eastern European origins | 10,620 | 5,115 | 5,505 | 11,590 | 5,600 | 5,995 |
Bulgarian | 365 | 175 | 190 | 155 | 60 | 100 |
Byelorussian | 155 | 75 | 80 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Czech | 245 | 70 | 175 | 435 | 215 | 225 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 85 | 35 | 50 | 175 | 80 | 100 |
Estonian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 100 | 35 | 60 |
Hungarian | 890 | 375 | 510 | 1,280 | 615 | 665 |
Latvian | 100 | 50 | 50 | 185 | 105 | 80 |
Lithuanian | 165 | 105 | 60 | 325 | 165 | 160 |
Moldovan | 145 | 80 | 65 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Polish | 4,315 | 2,080 | 2,240 | 3,445 | 1,670 | 1,780 |
Romanian | 1,570 | 770 | 800 | 945 | 485 | 460 |
Russian | 1,685 | 860 | 835 | 2,260 | 1,015 | 1,245 |
Slovak | 255 | 105 | 145 | 250 | 130 | 125 |
Ukrainian | 2,300 | 1,165 | 1,135 | 3,535 | 1,750 | 1,785 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 40 | 30 | 10 | 70 | 25 | 45 |
Southern European origins | 17,570 | 8,575 | 9,000 | 13,450 | 6,560 | 6,890 |
Albanian | 110 | 50 | 55 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
Bosnian | 395 | 190 | 205 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
Catalan | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Croatian | 535 | 280 | 260 | 310 | 120 | 190 |
Cypriot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Greek | 885 | 450 | 440 | 950 | 485 | 465 |
Italian | 6,970 | 3,350 | 3,620 | 7,460 | 3,615 | 3,845 |
Kosovar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 85 | 45 | 45 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Maltese | 60 | 0 | 50 | 115 | 45 | 65 |
Montenegrin | 45 | 30 | 15 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Portuguese | 5,155 | 2,470 | 2,685 | 1,785 | 840 | 945 |
Serbian | 975 | 525 | 450 | 130 | 90 | 35 |
Sicilian | 40 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Slovenian | 100 | 40 | 55 | 130 | 60 | 60 |
Spanish | 3,195 | 1,620 | 1,575 | 2,555 | 1,220 | 1,330 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 375 | 195 | 175 | 120 | 55 | 65 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Other European origins | 1,190 | 665 | 530 | 1,805 | 960 | 840 |
Basque | 125 | 60 | 70 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Jewish | 425 | 245 | 175 | 785 | 410 | 375 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 25 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 580 | 325 | 255 | 875 | 480 | 395 |
Caribbean origins | 5,710 | 2,910 | 2,805 | 2,275 | 1,045 | 1,230 |
Antiguan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Barbadian | 145 | 65 | 75 | 100 | 60 | 40 |
Bermudan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 130 | 40 | 90 |
Carib | 30 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 450 | 260 | 190 | 235 | 135 | 100 |
Dominican | 250 | 120 | 135 | 80 | 35 | 40 |
Grenadian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Guadeloupean | 10 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Haitian | 3,720 | 1,845 | 1,880 | 305 | 140 | 160 |
Jamaican | 750 | 405 | 345 | 750 | 350 | 395 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 20 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Martinican | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 35 | 25 | 10 | 85 | 40 | 40 |
St. Lucian | 55 | 45 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 205 | 90 | 115 | 150 | 70 | 75 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 10 | 35 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 130 | 75 | 50 | 245 | 110 | 135 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 155 | 75 | 80 | 185 | 65 | 120 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 6,015 | 2,960 | 3,055 | 2,135 | 1,110 | 1,025 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 325 | 150 | 175 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Arawak | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 135 | 65 | 65 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Belizean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Bolivian | 75 | 30 | 45 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Brazilian | 300 | 170 | 135 | 60 | 15 | 45 |
Chilean | 320 | 155 | 165 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Colombian | 1,800 | 845 | 950 | 265 | 105 | 160 |
Costa Rican | 40 | 20 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Ecuadorian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Guatemalan | 150 | 50 | 105 | 125 | 40 | 85 |
Guyanese | 110 | 45 | 70 | 115 | 50 | 70 |
Hispanic | 75 | 40 | 40 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Honduran | 65 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Maya | 110 | 65 | 45 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Mexican | 1,130 | 595 | 535 | 700 | 395 | 300 |
Nicaraguan | 160 | 95 | 65 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Panamanian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peruvian | 485 | 255 | 225 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Salvadorean | 510 | 240 | 270 | 135 | 95 | 40 |
Uruguayan | 50 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Venezuelan | 285 | 145 | 140 | 60 | 35 | 30 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 235 | 120 | 115 | 110 | 65 | 50 |
African origins | 18,625 | 9,450 | 9,175 | 6,705 | 3,535 | 3,170 |
Central and West African origins | 6,945 | 3,435 | 3,505 | 1,835 | 1,045 | 790 |
Akan | 20 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Angolan | 50 | 30 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Ashanti | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beninese | 505 | 255 | 245 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Burkinabe | 225 | 120 | 110 | 75 | 50 | 30 |
Cameroonian | 980 | 490 | 490 | 150 | 110 | 40 |
Chadian | 75 | 45 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congolese | 2,065 | 1,040 | 1,030 | 415 | 250 | 165 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 55 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabonese | 135 | 65 | 70 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Gambian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghanaian | 185 | 80 | 105 | 90 | 55 | 35 |
Guinean | 360 | 165 | 190 | 175 | 125 | 50 |
Ibo | 0 | 10 | 0 | 80 | 55 | 25 |
Ivorian | 650 | 315 | 340 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Liberian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Malian | 420 | 185 | 235 | 125 | 55 | 65 |
Malinké | 55 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerian | 280 | 130 | 150 | 230 | 115 | 115 |
Peulh | 135 | 60 | 75 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Senegalese | 530 | 215 | 315 | 105 | 45 | 60 |
Sierra Leonean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Togolese | 495 | 275 | 220 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Wolof | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 90 | 40 | 55 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 665 | 325 | 340 | 225 | 135 | 90 |
North African origins | 5,585 | 2,970 | 2,615 | 1,200 | 705 | 495 |
Algerian | 1,240 | 625 | 625 | 190 | 90 | 90 |
Berber | 950 | 505 | 450 | 180 | 105 | 70 |
Coptic | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egyptian | 705 | 390 | 315 | 210 | 130 | 80 |
Libyan | 85 | 45 | 35 | 185 | 85 | 100 |
Maure | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moroccan | 2,225 | 1,165 | 1,060 | 365 | 255 | 115 |
Sudanese | 15 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Tunisian | 520 | 330 | 190 | 140 | 80 | 60 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 195 | 90 | 110 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Southern and East African origins | 3,910 | 1,925 | 1,985 | 1,050 | 565 | 485 |
Afrikaner | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 220 | 105 | 110 | 30 | 25 | 0 |
Burundian | 1,275 | 635 | 640 | 105 | 55 | 50 |
Djiboutian | 155 | 65 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 40 | 15 | 25 | 115 | 80 | 40 |
Ethiopian | 175 | 75 | 95 | 180 | 105 | 70 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 65 | 30 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 190 | 80 | 110 | 60 | 20 | 35 |
Mauritian | 45 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Rwandan | 1,130 | 565 | 565 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Seychellois | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Somali | 325 | 145 | 175 | 30 | 25 | 0 |
South African | 110 | 50 | 60 | 225 | 95 | 130 |
Tanzanian | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 30 | 15 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Zambian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Zimbabwean | 20 | 10 | 15 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Zulu | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 215 | 115 | 95 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Other African origins | 2,835 | 1,445 | 1,385 | 2,850 | 1,360 | 1,485 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 270 | 125 | 145 | 385 | 140 | 245 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 2,615 | 1,350 | 1,270 | 2,475 | 1,225 | 1,245 |
Asian origins | 17,215 | 8,465 | 8,745 | 19,410 | 9,775 | 9,635 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 9,960 | 5,205 | 4,755 | 6,835 | 3,590 | 3,240 |
Afghan | 160 | 65 | 95 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 1,340 | 755 | 585 | 590 | 300 | 295 |
Armenian | 275 | 125 | 145 | 115 | 60 | 50 |
Assyrian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 30 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Georgian | 25 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Hazara | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 760 | 390 | 370 | 665 | 365 | 305 |
Iraqi | 340 | 200 | 135 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Israeli | 40 | 25 | 20 | 175 | 85 | 90 |
Jordanian | 185 | 75 | 105 | 180 | 105 | 75 |
Kazakh | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Kurd | 85 | 60 | 25 | 80 | 45 | 30 |
Kuwaiti | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kyrgyz | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanese | 5,600 | 2,850 | 2,750 | 2,825 | 1,435 | 1,395 |
Palestinian | 265 | 120 | 145 | 75 | 40 | 30 |
Pashtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Saudi Arabian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 85 | 65 | 20 |
Syrian | 695 | 360 | 335 | 1,685 | 865 | 825 |
Tajik | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tatar | 15 | 0 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Turk | 335 | 205 | 125 | 235 | 150 | 85 |
Turkmen | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Uighur | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 40 | 25 | 20 | 40 | 25 | 10 |
Yemeni | 20 | 15 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 115 | 65 | 45 | 50 | 35 | 15 |
South Asian origins | 1,330 | 640 | 690 | 2,975 | 1,590 | 1,385 |
Bangladeshi | 30 | 15 | 20 | 150 | 95 | 55 |
Bengali | 20 | 10 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 10 |
Bhutanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
East Indian | 1,065 | 505 | 560 | 2,150 | 1,105 | 1,045 |
Goan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 15 | 15 | 0 | 160 | 75 | 90 |
Pakistani | 165 | 75 | 85 | 255 | 160 | 100 |
Punjabi | 10 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 35 | 15 |
Sinhalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Sri Lankan | 80 | 50 | 35 | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Tamil | 25 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 85 | 50 | 35 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 6,045 | 2,685 | 3,360 | 9,640 | 4,610 | 5,030 |
Burmese | 25 | 10 | 20 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 360 | 185 | 175 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Chinese | 3,430 | 1,540 | 1,890 | 4,480 | 2,230 | 2,250 |
Filipino | 790 | 315 | 475 | 2,130 | 870 | 1,265 |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 100 | 50 | 50 | 100 | 30 | 65 |
Japanese | 265 | 120 | 145 | 305 | 115 | 185 |
Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Korean | 360 | 135 | 230 | 1,675 | 875 | 795 |
Laotian | 205 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Malaysian | 50 | 25 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Mongolian | 45 | 20 | 30 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Singaporean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 60 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Thai | 130 | 65 | 65 | 100 | 30 | 70 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 850 | 385 | 465 | 885 | 450 | 435 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 30 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Other Asian origins | 35 | 20 | 15 | 110 | 70 | 45 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 35 | 20 | 15 | 115 | 65 | 45 |
Oceania origins | 230 | 110 | 120 | 470 | 210 | 260 |
Australian | 160 | 70 | 95 | 290 | 120 | 165 |
New Zealander | 25 | 15 | 15 | 135 | 70 | 70 |
Pacific Islands origins | 45 | 30 | 15 | 55 | 30 | 20 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hawaiian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Maori | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Samoan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
Owner | 110,905 | ... | ... | 238,040 | ... | ... |
Renter | 52,195 | ... | ... | 79,865 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 35 | ... | ... | 1,865 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 16,270 | ... | ... | 10,580 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 146,865 | ... | ... | 309,195 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 163,140 | ... | ... | 319,775 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 620 | ... | ... | 680 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 17,735 | ... | ... | 28,370 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 47,875 | ... | ... | 88,115 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 63,515 | ... | ... | 125,865 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 33,385 | ... | ... | 76,745 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 43,035 | ... | ... | 66,540 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 28,250 | ... | ... | 56,365 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 25,515 | ... | ... | 54,070 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 21,910 | ... | ... | 45,825 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 44,425 | ... | ... | 96,970 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.2 | ... | ... | 6.5 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 163,140 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 162,070 | ... | ... | 318,195 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 1,070 | ... | ... | 1,575 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 158,425 | ... | ... | 312,370 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 4,720 | ... | ... | 7,405 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 163,135 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 26,490 | ... | ... | 76,690 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 46,990 | ... | ... | 98,720 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 25,815 | ... | ... | 45,630 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 23,410 | ... | ... | 39,825 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 12,975 | ... | ... | 19,090 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 15,240 | ... | ... | 22,530 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 12,220 | ... | ... | 17,290 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 163,140 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 151,830 | ... | ... | 293,155 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 11,305 | ... | ... | 26,625 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 163,140 | ... | ... | 319,770 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 98,125 | ... | ... | 195,585 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 63,175 | ... | ... | 120,195 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 1,845 | ... | ... | 3,995 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 163,140 | ... | ... | 319,775 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 5,820 | ... | ... | 10,375 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 23,755 | ... | ... | 38,585 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 29,150 | ... | ... | 50,050 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 34,300 | ... | ... | 61,860 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 34,215 | ... | ... | 68,145 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 23,005 | ... | ... | 53,435 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 10,010 | ... | ... | 27,655 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 2,875 | ... | ... | 9,675 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 161,740 | ... | ... | 314,325 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 130,250 | ... | ... | 261,385 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 31,490 | ... | ... | 52,935 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 27,560 | ... | ... | 47,190 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 109,755 | ... | ... | 235,950 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 65.7 | ... | ... | 55.9 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 11.8 | ... | ... | 10.3 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,077 | ... | ... | 741 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,131 | ... | ... | 876 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 249,964 | ... | ... | 150,010 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 268,365 | ... | ... | 170,071 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 52,110 | ... | ... | 79,370 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 10.8 | ... | ... | 14.4 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 35.6 | ... | ... | 36.5 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 772 | ... | ... | 704 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 819 | ... | ... | 741 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 309,055 | 151,375 | 157,675 | 620,395 | 301,650 | 318,745 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 65,385 | 35,305 | 30,075 | 136,745 | 71,600 | 65,140 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 69,395 | 32,985 | 36,410 | 176,750 | 85,345 | 91,405 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 174,275 | 83,080 | 91,190 | 306,895 | 144,700 | 162,200 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 43,395 | 24,980 | 18,410 | 56,595 | 39,965 | 16,630 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 29,895 | 14,780 | 15,115 | 29,630 | 17,320 | 12,315 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 13,500 | 10,205 | 3,295 | 26,965 | 22,645 | 4,320 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 54,775 | 24,280 | 30,495 | 135,065 | 56,055 | 79,005 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 8,925 | 3,465 | 5,460 | 11,610 | 3,995 | 7,620 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 67,180 | 30,350 | 36,830 | 103,630 | 44,685 | 58,945 |
Bachelor's degree | 42,790 | 18,015 | 24,775 | 73,330 | 30,165 | 43,165 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 4,675 | 2,120 | 2,560 | 6,735 | 2,795 | 3,935 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 1,170 | 595 | 580 | 2,755 | 1,600 | 1,160 |
Master's degree | 15,950 | 8,005 | 7,950 | 17,745 | 8,170 | 9,585 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 2,585 | 1,615 | 965 | 3,065 | 1,955 | 1,110 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 210,990 | 103,200 | 107,790 | 400,785 | 194,715 | 206,070 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 30,995 | 18,275 | 12,720 | 55,645 | 32,390 | 23,260 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 42,100 | 20,225 | 21,875 | 114,330 | 56,430 | 57,895 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 137,900 | 64,700 | 73,200 | 230,810 | 105,890 | 124,915 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 33,920 | 18,990 | 14,930 | 37,710 | 26,335 | 11,375 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 23,570 | 11,235 | 12,335 | 19,900 | 11,430 | 8,475 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 10,350 | 7,755 | 2,595 | 17,805 | 14,905 | 2,900 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 41,020 | 18,380 | 22,640 | 104,595 | 43,695 | 60,900 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 6,380 | 2,530 | 3,850 | 7,685 | 2,660 | 5,020 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 56,580 | 24,800 | 31,780 | 80,825 | 33,195 | 47,625 |
Bachelor's degree | 35,765 | 14,770 | 20,995 | 57,560 | 23,115 | 34,450 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 3,780 | 1,625 | 2,155 | 5,160 | 1,920 | 3,240 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 1,000 | 460 | 535 | 2,190 | 1,110 | 1,080 |
Master's degree | 13,940 | 6,705 | 7,235 | 13,730 | 5,770 | 7,960 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 2,095 | 1,235 | 865 | 2,190 | 1,285 | 905 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 309,055 | 151,375 | 157,675 | 620,395 | 301,645 | 318,745 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 134,780 | 68,295 | 66,485 | 313,495 | 156,945 | 156,545 |
Education | 12,415 | 3,195 | 9,220 | 25,570 | 6,725 | 18,845 |
13. Education | 12,415 | 3,195 | 9,215 | 25,565 | 6,720 | 18,845 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 5,245 | 2,305 | 2,940 | 6,140 | 2,800 | 3,335 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,005 | 655 | 345 | 1,155 | 905 | 250 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 4,240 | 1,655 | 2,590 | 4,990 | 1,900 | 3,085 |
Humanities | 10,240 | 4,180 | 6,055 | 12,430 | 5,245 | 7,190 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 2,195 | 560 | 1,635 | 1,040 | 255 | 785 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 655 | 235 | 425 | 2,395 | 715 | 1,675 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 3,850 | 1,520 | 2,330 | 3,055 | 1,065 | 1,990 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 85 | 35 | 50 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 560 | 405 | 160 | 725 | 455 | 270 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 550 | 355 | 195 | 2,150 | 1,325 | 825 |
54. History | 1,090 | 690 | 400 | 2,190 | 1,185 | 1,005 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 1,250 | 380 | 865 | 830 | 220 | 605 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 22,310 | 8,250 | 14,060 | 23,780 | 6,945 | 16,835 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 250 | 60 | 190 | 190 | 35 | 155 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 2,720 | 985 | 1,740 | 1,725 | 710 | 1,015 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 3,145 | 250 | 2,885 | 6,015 | 305 | 5,710 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 3,470 | 1,270 | 2,200 | 3,935 | 1,325 | 2,615 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 540 | 125 | 420 | 420 | 95 | 325 |
42. Psychology | 3,205 | 785 | 2,420 | 5,075 | 1,355 | 3,725 |
45. Social sciences | 8,975 | 4,770 | 4,205 | 6,420 | 3,120 | 3,300 |
Business, management and public administration | 41,675 | 14,380 | 27,290 | 67,605 | 19,470 | 48,135 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 50 | 25 | 20 | 230 | 35 | 190 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 3,560 | 1,050 | 2,505 | 5,670 | 1,010 | 4,660 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 38,070 | 13,300 | 24,765 | 61,705 | 18,425 | 43,285 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 5,615 | 3,020 | 2,590 | 7,625 | 3,930 | 3,700 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 2,090 | 895 | 1,195 | 3,320 | 1,525 | 1,800 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 995 | 585 | 410 | 1,845 | 825 | 1,025 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 690 | 355 | 335 | 130 | 30 | 100 |
40. Physical sciences | 1,500 | 1,035 | 475 | 1,720 | 1,265 | 455 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 345 | 165 | 180 | 610 | 285 | 325 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 9,095 | 6,000 | 3,100 | 11,275 | 7,185 | 4,095 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 7,330 | 5,325 | 2,005 | 9,975 | 6,640 | 3,335 |
25. Library science | 895 | 160 | 735 | 620 | 95 | 525 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 780 | 435 | 345 | 620 | 395 | 225 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 85 | 75 | 10 | 55 | 45 | 10 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 30,295 | 28,180 | 2,110 | 70,800 | 67,070 | 3,735 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,160 | 750 | 410 | 500 | 365 | 140 |
14. Engineering | 4,740 | 3,965 | 775 | 8,020 | 7,015 | 1,010 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 5,715 | 5,250 | 460 | 13,010 | 11,575 | 1,430 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 8,890 | 8,720 | 165 | 18,910 | 18,555 | 350 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 6,220 | 6,060 | 165 | 20,075 | 19,570 | 505 |
48. Precision production | 3,565 | 3,430 | 130 | 10,290 | 9,985 | 300 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 3,805 | 2,545 | 1,260 | 6,370 | 4,715 | 1,650 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 1,830 | 1,075 | 755 | 2,970 | 1,840 | 1,130 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,975 | 1,470 | 505 | 3,395 | 2,875 | 520 |
Health and related fields | 20,230 | 3,870 | 16,365 | 49,795 | 7,490 | 42,305 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 1,570 | 815 | 760 | 2,770 | 1,325 | 1,445 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 18,380 | 2,910 | 15,475 | 46,160 | 5,600 | 40,550 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 280 | 145 | 130 | 870 | 565 | 305 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 13,320 | 7,140 | 6,180 | 25,460 | 13,110 | 12,355 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 7,520 | 2,210 | 5,315 | 13,835 | 2,735 | 11,095 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 50 | 45 | 10 | 105 | 95 | 10 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 130 | 115 | 20 | 390 | 355 | 40 |
43. Security and protective services | 3,615 | 2,910 | 705 | 4,665 | 3,795 | 875 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 2,005 | 1,865 | 140 | 6,465 | 6,135 | 325 |
Other | 30 | 10 | 25 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 25 | 0 | 25 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 210,995 | 103,205 | 107,790 | 400,780 | 194,710 | 206,070 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 73,095 | 38,505 | 34,590 | 169,970 | 88,820 | 81,150 |
Education | 8,580 | 2,065 | 6,515 | 16,350 | 3,830 | 12,520 |
13. Education | 8,580 | 2,065 | 6,515 | 16,350 | 3,835 | 12,515 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 4,115 | 1,805 | 2,305 | 4,690 | 2,140 | 2,550 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 725 | 455 | 265 | 830 | 630 | 200 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 3,395 | 1,350 | 2,040 | 3,860 | 1,510 | 2,350 |
Humanities | 6,685 | 2,675 | 4,010 | 8,810 | 3,450 | 5,360 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 1,810 | 460 | 1,350 | 820 | 195 | 625 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 460 | 165 | 295 | 1,725 | 490 | 1,235 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 2,000 | 845 | 1,160 | 2,125 | 650 | 1,475 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 65 | 25 | 45 | 35 | 10 | 30 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 390 | 265 | 125 | 500 | 295 | 215 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 280 | 185 | 95 | 1,460 | 860 | 595 |
54. History | 810 | 495 | 305 | 1,630 | 855 | 775 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 870 | 235 | 635 | 520 | 100 | 420 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 18,415 | 6,665 | 11,750 | 18,970 | 5,210 | 13,760 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 220 | 65 | 160 | 135 | 20 | 115 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 2,260 | 820 | 1,445 | 1,500 | 630 | 870 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 2,700 | 210 | 2,490 | 4,685 | 235 | 4,450 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 2,830 | 965 | 1,870 | 3,280 | 940 | 2,340 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 405 | 95 | 310 | 335 | 70 | 260 |
42. Psychology | 2,605 | 580 | 2,025 | 4,015 | 980 | 3,035 |
45. Social sciences | 7,390 | 3,935 | 3,455 | 5,015 | 2,330 | 2,680 |
Business, management and public administration | 34,705 | 11,610 | 23,095 | 52,915 | 15,055 | 37,860 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 40 | 20 | 20 | 215 | 40 | 175 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 2,990 | 855 | 2,140 | 4,505 | 735 | 3,770 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 31,670 | 10,735 | 20,935 | 48,190 | 14,280 | 33,915 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 3,925 | 2,040 | 1,885 | 5,620 | 2,710 | 2,905 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 1,835 | 790 | 1,050 | 2,580 | 1,135 | 1,445 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 555 | 330 | 225 | 1,275 | 540 | 730 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 130 | 70 | 60 | 110 | 20 | 95 |
40. Physical sciences | 1,165 | 750 | 415 | 1,185 | 820 | 370 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 245 | 110 | 135 | 465 | 195 | 270 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 8,075 | 5,355 | 2,720 | 9,710 | 6,285 | 3,425 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 6,645 | 4,830 | 1,815 | 8,815 | 5,910 | 2,905 |
25. Library science | 715 | 120 | 595 | 415 | 70 | 345 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 640 | 345 | 300 | 430 | 265 | 170 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 75 | 65 | 10 | 55 | 50 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 23,470 | 21,655 | 1,815 | 51,150 | 47,940 | 3,210 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,000 | 620 | 385 | 395 | 270 | 120 |
14. Engineering | 4,050 | 3,345 | 700 | 6,230 | 5,295 | 935 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 4,430 | 4,065 | 365 | 10,405 | 9,135 | 1,270 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 6,520 | 6,400 | 125 | 13,110 | 12,825 | 290 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 4,845 | 4,715 | 125 | 14,025 | 13,635 | 395 |
48. Precision production | 2,620 | 2,505 | 115 | 6,980 | 6,770 | 210 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 3,195 | 2,085 | 1,110 | 5,010 | 3,575 | 1,430 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 1,455 | 815 | 640 | 2,355 | 1,395 | 960 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,745 | 1,275 | 470 | 2,655 | 2,185 | 470 |
Health and related fields | 16,155 | 3,195 | 12,955 | 38,135 | 5,850 | 32,285 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 1,330 | 665 | 665 | 2,145 | 1,060 | 1,085 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 14,580 | 2,395 | 12,185 | 35,295 | 4,385 | 30,905 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 240 | 135 | 110 | 695 | 405 | 285 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 10,555 | 5,540 | 5,020 | 19,415 | 9,810 | 9,600 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 5,985 | 1,705 | 4,280 | 10,520 | 1,945 | 8,575 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 45 | 45 | 10 | 95 | 85 | 10 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 95 | 85 | 10 | 220 | 190 | 35 |
43. Security and protective services | 2,835 | 2,220 | 615 | 3,460 | 2,760 | 705 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 1,595 | 1,485 | 105 | 5,115 | 4,835 | 285 |
Other | 30 | 10 | 25 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 30 | 10 | 25 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 309,050 | 151,375 | 157,675 | 620,390 | 301,650 | 318,745 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 134,775 | 68,290 | 66,485 | 313,495 | 156,945 | 156,545 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 174,275 | 83,085 | 91,190 | 306,900 | 144,700 | 162,200 |
Location of study inside Canada | 162,165 | 77,050 | 85,110 | 290,645 | 136,490 | 154,155 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 108,775 | 50,795 | 57,985 | 229,835 | 106,610 | 123,230 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 53,385 | 26,255 | 27,125 | 60,810 | 29,880 | 30,925 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 12,115 | 6,030 | 6,085 | 16,255 | 8,205 | 8,050 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 1,325 | 765 | 560 | 5,360 | 2,675 | 2,685 |
Philippines | 165 | 30 | 135 | 920 | 285 | 635 |
India | 55 | 20 | 35 | 460 | 230 | 230 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 580 | 310 | 270 | 1,995 | 1,175 | 815 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 485 | 200 | 285 | 1,105 | 550 | 555 |
France | 1,760 | 1,025 | 740 | 660 | 370 | 290 |
Other | 7,745 | 3,680 | 4,065 | 5,755 | 2,920 | 2,835 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 210,990 | 103,205 | 107,790 | 400,785 | 194,715 | 206,070 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 73,095 | 38,505 | 34,590 | 169,970 | 88,815 | 81,155 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 137,900 | 64,700 | 73,195 | 230,815 | 105,895 | 124,920 |
Location of study inside Canada | 127,710 | 59,760 | 67,950 | 218,710 | 100,175 | 118,535 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 85,665 | 39,215 | 46,450 | 172,760 | 78,520 | 94,240 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 42,045 | 20,545 | 21,505 | 45,950 | 21,660 | 24,295 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 10,190 | 4,940 | 5,250 | 12,105 | 5,715 | 6,380 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 935 | 500 | 435 | 3,460 | 1,555 | 1,905 |
Philippines | 155 | 25 | 130 | 875 | 260 | 615 |
India | 55 | 20 | 30 | 345 | 160 | 180 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 405 | 235 | 175 | 1,070 | 575 | 490 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 460 | 190 | 270 | 1,025 | 475 | 550 |
France | 1,415 | 815 | 595 | 525 | 300 | 225 |
Other | 6,770 | 3,160 | 3,615 | 4,800 | 2,390 | 2,415 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 309,050 | 151,375 | 157,675 | 620,390 | 301,650 | 318,745 |
In the labour force | 203,860 | 104,605 | 99,260 | 381,790 | 197,005 | 184,790 |
Employed | 189,605 | 96,115 | 93,490 | 339,045 | 170,050 | 168,995 |
Unemployed | 14,255 | 8,490 | 5,765 | 42,745 | 26,950 | 15,795 |
Not in the labour force | 105,190 | 46,770 | 58,420 | 238,600 | 104,645 | 133,955 |
Participation rate | 66.0 | 69.1 | 63.0 | 61.5 | 65.3 | 58.0 |
Employment rate | 61.4 | 63.5 | 59.3 | 54.7 | 56.4 | 53.0 |
Unemployment rate | 7.0 | 8.1 | 5.8 | 11.2 | 13.7 | 8.5 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 309,050 | 151,375 | 157,680 | 620,390 | 301,645 | 318,745 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 99,830 | 44,435 | 55,395 | 217,930 | 94,105 | 123,825 |
Worked | 209,220 | 106,940 | 102,280 | 402,465 | 207,540 | 194,920 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 107,415 | 56,575 | 50,845 | 201,230 | 106,785 | 94,450 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 101,800 | 50,365 | 51,435 | 201,225 | 100,760 | 100,475 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 43.1 | 43.1 | 43.0 | 41.0 | 40.6 | 41.5 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 203,860 | 104,605 | 99,255 | 381,795 | 197,000 | 184,790 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 4,885 | 2,585 | 2,305 | 7,320 | 3,790 | 3,530 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 198,975 | 102,020 | 96,955 | 374,470 | 193,210 | 181,260 |
Employee | 177,045 | 88,475 | 88,570 | 342,685 | 173,560 | 169,125 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 21,925 | 13,540 | 8,385 | 31,785 | 19,655 | 12,130 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 203,860 | 104,605 | 99,260 | 381,790 | 197,005 | 184,790 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 4,890 | 2,585 | 2,305 | 7,320 | 3,790 | 3,530 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 198,975 | 102,020 | 96,955 | 374,470 | 193,215 | 181,255 |
0 Management occupations | 20,215 | 12,095 | 8,125 | 34,015 | 20,605 | 13,415 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 38,655 | 11,555 | 27,100 | 52,695 | 14,200 | 38,495 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 13,385 | 10,300 | 3,090 | 20,705 | 16,300 | 4,405 |
3 Health occupations | 12,115 | 2,380 | 9,725 | 30,730 | 4,870 | 25,865 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 29,645 | 9,615 | 20,030 | 45,640 | 15,355 | 30,285 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 5,970 | 2,560 | 3,415 | 6,610 | 2,925 | 3,685 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 46,040 | 22,370 | 23,670 | 91,035 | 36,535 | 54,505 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 26,665 | 25,570 | 1,090 | 59,925 | 57,015 | 2,910 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 2,680 | 2,340 | 340 | 14,485 | 12,280 | 2,205 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 3,605 | 3,230 | 370 | 18,620 | 13,130 | 5,495 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 203,865 | 104,605 | 99,260 | 381,795 | 197,000 | 184,790 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 4,890 | 2,585 | 2,300 | 7,320 | 3,790 | 3,530 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 198,975 | 102,020 | 96,955 | 374,470 | 193,210 | 181,260 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 2,415 | 1,855 | 560 | 15,135 | 12,025 | 3,115 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 425 | 385 | 40 | 4,345 | 3,765 | 580 |
22 Utilities | 1,015 | 805 | 210 | 3,350 | 2,615 | 735 |
23 Construction | 16,265 | 14,875 | 1,385 | 27,795 | 25,195 | 2,595 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 7,075 | 5,825 | 1,250 | 32,405 | 23,215 | 9,195 |
41 Wholesale trade | 3,315 | 2,550 | 760 | 11,170 | 8,180 | 2,990 |
44-45 Retail trade | 22,410 | 11,515 | 10,895 | 46,180 | 21,220 | 24,950 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 6,255 | 4,910 | 1,350 | 17,680 | 13,295 | 4,390 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 3,595 | 2,070 | 1,530 | 6,615 | 3,700 | 2,915 |
52 Finance and insurance | 4,775 | 1,900 | 2,875 | 12,415 | 4,090 | 8,325 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 2,570 | 1,660 | 905 | 3,830 | 2,245 | 1,585 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 9,410 | 5,350 | 4,065 | 17,240 | 9,485 | 7,750 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 40 | 30 | 10 | 345 | 145 | 195 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 9,660 | 6,435 | 3,225 | 18,530 | 10,060 | 8,475 |
61 Educational services | 15,745 | 5,015 | 10,730 | 26,090 | 8,180 | 17,905 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 23,415 | 4,460 | 18,960 | 51,380 | 7,955 | 43,430 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 4,690 | 2,480 | 2,210 | 5,950 | 3,065 | 2,885 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 13,575 | 6,090 | 7,490 | 24,825 | 8,460 | 16,365 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 8,585 | 3,720 | 4,865 | 17,105 | 8,365 | 8,745 |
91 Public administration | 43,745 | 20,105 | 23,640 | 32,090 | 17,960 | 14,135 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 189,605 | 96,115 | 93,490 | 339,045 | 170,050 | 168,995 |
Worked at home | 11,400 | 5,685 | 5,715 | 19,445 | 9,485 | 9,955 |
Worked outside Canada | 380 | 225 | 150 | 1,315 | 885 | 430 |
No fixed workplace address | 19,100 | 15,330 | 3,775 | 37,925 | 28,630 | 9,300 |
Worked at usual place | 158,730 | 74,875 | 83,855 | 280,360 | 131,055 | 149,310 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 158,730 | 74,880 | 83,855 | 280,360 | 131,055 | 149,310 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 77,650 | 34,240 | 43,410 | 127,230 | 57,560 | 69,670 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 7,120 | 3,125 | 4,000 | 97,230 | 44,565 | 52,665 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 19,090 | 9,285 | 9,800 | 50,560 | 25,155 | 25,410 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 54,870 | 28,225 | 26,645 | 5,345 | 3,775 | 1,565 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 177,835 | 90,210 | 87,625 | 318,285 | 159,680 | 158,605 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 132,040 | 70,335 | 61,705 | 266,035 | 135,575 | 130,460 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 10,435 | 3,445 | 6,990 | 24,455 | 9,855 | 14,600 |
Public transit | 23,280 | 9,815 | 13,465 | 7,290 | 3,600 | 3,690 |
Walked | 7,205 | 3,355 | 3,850 | 14,650 | 6,900 | 7,755 |
Bicycle | 3,385 | 2,440 | 945 | 1,210 | 800 | 405 |
Other method | 1,495 | 820 | 670 | 4,645 | 2,950 | 1,695 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 177,830 | 90,205 | 87,625 | 318,290 | 159,680 | 158,605 |
Less than 15 minutes | 39,070 | 17,915 | 21,155 | 135,690 | 63,885 | 71,810 |
15 to 29 minutes | 58,455 | 29,585 | 28,870 | 118,075 | 58,505 | 59,570 |
30 to 44 minutes | 45,330 | 23,820 | 21,515 | 39,230 | 21,385 | 17,845 |
45 to 59 minutes | 20,095 | 10,700 | 9,395 | 12,945 | 7,275 | 5,670 |
60 minutes and over | 14,885 | 8,180 | 6,695 | 12,345 | 8,635 | 3,710 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 177,830 | 90,210 | 87,625 | 318,285 | 159,680 | 158,605 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 14,455 | 10,365 | 4,085 | 17,850 | 12,755 | 5,100 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 42,315 | 24,110 | 18,195 | 51,825 | 30,905 | 20,925 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 54,985 | 24,745 | 30,235 | 112,460 | 55,470 | 56,990 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 30,660 | 12,840 | 17,830 | 64,235 | 25,835 | 38,400 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 13,125 | 5,745 | 7,375 | 25,595 | 9,415 | 16,180 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 22,300 | 12,395 | 9,900 | 46,320 | 25,300 | 21,020 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 215,215 | 109,875 | 105,335 | 413,695 | 212,875 | 200,820 |
Single responses | 195,595 | 99,765 | 95,830 | 395,120 | 204,270 | 190,850 |
Official languages | 194,980 | 99,445 | 95,535 | 394,015 | 203,660 | 190,355 |
English | 67,210 | 37,410 | 29,800 | 304,775 | 160,255 | 144,515 |
French | 127,770 | 62,040 | 65,730 | 89,240 | 43,400 | 45,840 |
Non-official languages | 615 | 320 | 300 | 1,105 | 615 | 490 |
Aboriginal languages | 70 | 25 | 40 | 255 | 140 | 115 |
Algonquian languages | 70 | 25 | 40 | 250 | 135 | 110 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 60 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 255 | 135 | 110 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 135 | 110 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 545 | 290 | 260 | 855 | 475 | 380 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 70 | 45 | 20 | 160 | 105 | 50 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 65 | 45 | 25 | 160 | 105 | 55 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 70 | 45 | 20 | 140 | 100 | 45 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 35 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 30 | 15 | 20 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 310 | 165 | 145 | 170 | 95 | 80 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 20 | 0 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 15 | 15 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Kurdish | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 235 | 125 | 115 | 65 | 35 | 25 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 185 | 100 | 85 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 0 | 10 | 0 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 20 | 0 | 15 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Quebec Sign Language | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 65 | 35 | 30 | 365 | 185 | 175 |
Chinese languages | 65 | 35 | 30 | 360 | 185 | 175 |
Cantonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 65 | 35 | 30 | 295 | 150 | 150 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 25 | 10 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 19,620 | 10,110 | 9,510 | 18,575 | 8,605 | 9,970 |
English and French | 18,975 | 9,770 | 9,205 | 18,045 | 8,350 | 9,695 |
English and non-official language | 230 | 105 | 125 | 475 | 240 | 235 |
French and non-official language | 105 | 60 | 50 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
English, French and non-official language | 305 | 175 | 130 | 45 | 15 | 35 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 215,210 | 109,880 | 105,340 | 413,690 | 212,875 | 200,820 |
None | 109,060 | 56,445 | 52,610 | 322,045 | 167,900 | 154,150 |
English | 64,760 | 31,425 | 33,335 | 44,925 | 21,560 | 23,360 |
French | 39,220 | 20,940 | 18,280 | 44,415 | 22,175 | 22,240 |
Non-official language | 1,485 | 745 | 740 | 2,090 | 1,115 | 975 |
Aboriginal | 105 | 20 | 80 | 615 | 285 | 330 |
Non-Aboriginal | 1,385 | 725 | 660 | 1,475 | 830 | 645 |
English and French | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 300 | 140 | 165 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
French and non-official language | 335 | 155 | 180 | 160 | 95 | 65 |
English, French and non-official language | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 372,675 | 184,040 | 188,640 | 724,030 | 354,435 | 369,600 |
Non-movers | 325,435 | 160,985 | 164,450 | 641,310 | 314,280 | 327,020 |
Movers | 47,240 | 23,055 | 24,190 | 82,720 | 40,150 | 42,570 |
Non-migrants | 29,905 | 14,470 | 15,435 | 45,630 | 21,830 | 23,800 |
Migrants | 17,340 | 8,585 | 8,755 | 37,090 | 18,320 | 18,765 |
Internal migrants | 14,810 | 7,355 | 7,450 | 32,585 | 15,995 | 16,585 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 9,980 | 4,775 | 5,205 | 21,995 | 10,555 | 11,445 |
Interprovincial migrants | 4,830 | 2,580 | 2,250 | 10,585 | 5,445 | 5,140 |
External migrants | 2,530 | 1,225 | 1,300 | 4,505 | 2,320 | 2,185 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 354,265 | 174,675 | 179,590 | 696,160 | 340,310 | 355,845 |
Non-movers | 222,935 | 110,595 | 112,345 | 480,830 | 237,150 | 243,685 |
Movers | 131,330 | 64,085 | 67,245 | 215,325 | 103,155 | 112,165 |
Non-migrants | 80,315 | 38,790 | 41,525 | 113,835 | 53,935 | 59,900 |
Migrants | 51,020 | 25,300 | 25,720 | 101,490 | 49,215 | 52,275 |
Internal migrants | 42,610 | 21,115 | 21,495 | 89,980 | 43,165 | 46,815 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 30,095 | 14,545 | 15,550 | 60,645 | 28,475 | 32,165 |
Interprovincial migrants | 12,510 | 6,565 | 5,940 | 29,335 | 14,685 | 14,650 |
External migrants | 8,405 | 4,180 | 4,230 | 11,510 | 6,050 | 5,455 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Région de l'Outaouais [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 22, 2024).
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