Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Maurice--Champlain Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Saskatoon West Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,264	...	...	83,711	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,268 r	...	...	76,704	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,084	...	...	36,397	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,177	...	...	33,017	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.2	...	...	915.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34,573.41	...	...	91.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,260	54,955	55,305	83,715	41,375	42,335
0 to 14 years	15,355	7,970	7,385	16,645	8,515	8,130
0 to 4 years	5,110	2,620	2,490	5,915	3,035	2,875
5 to 9 years	5,345	2,800	2,545	5,705	2,895	2,810
10 to 14 years	4,900	2,550	2,350	5,025	2,580	2,450
15 to 64 years	68,485	34,705	33,780	57,435	28,745	28,690
15 to 19 years	5,165	2,645	2,525	4,980	2,500	2,485
20 to 24 years	5,345	2,790	2,550	5,705	2,845	2,855
25 to 29 years	5,050	2,595	2,455	7,245	3,625	3,625
30 to 34 years	5,565	2,805	2,755	7,340	3,560	3,775
35 to 39 years	6,070	3,100	2,970	6,275	3,185	3,085
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,770	2,690	5,415	2,745	2,675
45 to 49 years	6,030	3,035	3,000	5,230	2,680	2,550
50 to 54 years	8,835	4,400	4,435	5,525	2,825	2,700
55 to 59 years	10,835	5,400	5,435	5,325	2,645	2,685
60 to 64 years	10,135	5,165	4,975	4,385	2,130	2,250
65 years and over	26,425	12,285	14,140	9,635	4,115	5,520
65 to 69 years	8,620	4,400	4,220	3,220	1,535	1,685
70 to 74 years	6,570	3,280	3,290	2,100	980	1,125
75 to 79 years	4,340	1,995	2,345	1,665	670	995
80 to 84 years	3,325	1,410	1,910	1,215	495	720
85 years and over	3,570	1,200	2,375	1,435	435	995
85 to 89 years	2,230	825	1,405	845	295	550
90 to 94 years	1,100	320	775	415	105	305
95 to 99 years	200	50	155	155	35	120
100 years and over	40	0	35	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.4	19.9	20.6	19.2
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.2	61.1	68.6	69.5	67.8
65 years and over	24.0	22.4	25.6	11.5	9.9	13.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.3	1.7	1.1	2.4
Average age of the population	46.2	45.2	47.2	36.8	35.9	37.7
Median age of the population	50.7	49.6	51.7	35.0	34.5	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,175	...	...	33,020	...	...
Single-detached house	32,515	...	...	18,825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	2,610	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,290	...	...	11,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	1,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,225	...	...	1,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,685	...	...	7,060	...	...
Other single-attached house	545	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,175	...	...	33,015	...	...
1 person	18,460	...	...	10,070	...	...
2 persons	19,910	...	...	10,445	...	...
3 persons	6,085	...	...	4,940	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	4,120	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,035	...	...	81,840	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,915	46,990	47,925	67,070	32,860	34,210
Married or living common law	54,550	27,265	27,280	34,465	17,345	17,120
Married	29,890	14,945	14,945	27,665	13,930	13,740
Living common law	24,655	12,315	12,340	6,800	3,420	3,385
Not married and not living common law	40,365	19,725	20,640	32,605	15,520	17,090
Never married	25,125	14,205	10,920	22,540	12,030	10,510
Separated	1,135	565	565	1,860	805	1,050
Divorced	7,235	3,300	3,935	4,720	1,985	2,735
Widowed	6,875	1,650	5,225	3,490	700	2,790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,760	...	...	21,735	...	...
2 persons	19,710	...	...	10,695	...	...
3 persons	5,900	...	...	4,740	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	3,935	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,755	...	...	21,730	...	...
Total couple families	26,765	...	...	16,680	...	...
Married couples	14,460	...	...	13,280	...	...
Common-law couples	12,305	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,990	...	...	5,050	...	...
Female parent	3,565	...	...	4,015	...	...
Male parent	1,425	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,770	...	...	16,680	...	...
Couples without children	16,560	...	...	7,825	...	...
Couples with children	10,210	...	...	8,860	...	...
1 child	4,490	...	...	3,415	...	...
2 children	3,990	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	1,725	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,770	11,580	11,190	17,690	9,170	8,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,180	...	...	33,015	...	...
One-census-family households	31,000	...	...	20,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,320	...	...	7,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,680	...	...	12,730	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	810	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,810	...	...	12,140	...	...
One-person households	18,455	...	...	10,070	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,350	...	...	2,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,375	54,285	54,095	82,255	40,725	41,535
English only	145	80	60	76,545	38,135	38,410
French only	84,385	40,715	43,670	40	20	25
English and French	23,520	13,295	10,225	4,305	1,955	2,350
Neither English nor French	330	195	140	1,365	610	750
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,380	54,280	54,095	82,255	40,725	41,535
English	1,115	565	550	79,895	39,625	40,275
French	106,575	53,330	53,250	785	380	410
English and French	365	205	155	255	135	125
Neither English nor French	325	185	140	1,325	595	730
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,295	665	630	910	440	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,380	54,280	54,100	82,250	40,725	41,535
Single responses	107,760	53,950	53,810	79,930	39,645	40,285
Official languages	103,535	51,740	51,790	62,850	31,320	31,535
English	1,025	520	505	61,985	30,895	31,090
French	102,505	51,220	51,285	865	425	445
Non-official languages	4,225	2,210	2,015	17,075	8,325	8,750
Aboriginal languages	3,460	1,805	1,655	835	350	485
Algonquian languages	3,450	1,795	1,650	680	285	390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,445	1,795	1,650	570	235	335
Atikamekw	3,425	1,785	1,640	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	170	70	95
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	15	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	320	125	195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	105	50	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	55	75
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	135	55	75
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	765	405	365	16,235	7,975	8,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	1,010	520	490
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	90	80
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Somali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	840	430	410
Amharic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arabic	100	60	40	580	310	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	40	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	685	330	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	10	0	10	640	305	330
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	4,885	2,335	2,555
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	305	135	170
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	4,310	2,060	2,250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	25	20
Creole languages	20	10	5	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	125	70	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	5	5	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	250	235	7,610	3,785	3,825
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,820	805	1,010
Baltic languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,790	785	1,005
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	5	0	0	180	75	105
Russian	15	5	5	345	155	190
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	1,035	440	600
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	65	925	420	510
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	5	20	10	10
Dutch	10	5	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	800	360	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	40	30	15	40	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	3,595	1,920	1,675
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	3,225	1,720	1,500
Bengali	0	0	0	795	435	365
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	65	55
Hindi	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	80	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	820	450	375
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	1,120	585	535
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	145	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	1,210	605	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	100	50	45
Portuguese	20	10	5	125	55	70
Romanian	10	5	5	180	95	85
Spanish	210	105	110	800	405	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	230	120	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	1,115	530	580
Chinese languages	70	35	35	815	375	440
Cantonese	5	5	5	465	220	250
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	275	125	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	300	155	140
Burmese	0	0	0	85	55	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	210	95	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	130	65	65
Lao	5	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	5	5	5	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	0	0	35	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	135	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	130	60	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	5	15
Multiple responses	620	335	290	2,330	1,075	1,255
English and French	470	250	215	165	70	95
English and non-official language	15	5	10	2,070	970	1,100
French and non-official language	115	60	60	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	60	25	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,380	54,285	54,095	82,255	40,720	41,535
Single responses	107,640	53,900	53,735	77,045	38,175	38,865
Official languages	104,160	52,045	52,110	67,670	33,520	34,145
English	670	340	330	67,440	33,405	34,030
French	103,490	51,710	51,780	225	115	110
Non-official languages	3,480	1,855	1,630	9,370	4,660	4,715
Aboriginal languages	3,185	1,690	1,495	255	125	135
Algonquian languages	3,180	1,685	1,495	205	95	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,175	1,685	1,495	180	80	95
Atikamekw	3,170	1,680	1,490	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	55	20	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	105	50	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	25	20	5
Algonquin	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	160	130	9,115	4,535	4,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	780	405	375
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	70	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	665	340	320
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	20	15	10	480	255	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	520	245	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	500	235	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	2,690	1,290	1,395
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	2,490	1,195	1,300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	95	75	3,935	2,035	1,905
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	730	350	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	15	5	10	710	340	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian	5	5	5	210	105	110
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	85	45	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	70	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,465	1,295	1,165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	2,215	1,175	1,050
Bengali	0	0	0	575	310	265
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	120	70	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	615	330	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	745	380	365
Iranian languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	80	35	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	625	330	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	35	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Spanish	110	70	40	465	245	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sign languages	15	5	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	25	800	365	440
Chinese languages	65	35	30	570	250	315
Cantonese	5	0	0	320	145	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	200	90	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	740	380	360	5,210	2,540	2,670
English and French	405	225	180	115	60	55
English and non-official language	15	10	0	4,985	2,430	2,560
French and non-official language	290	135	155	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	100	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,380	54,280	54,100	82,255	40,720	41,535
None	102,780	51,330	51,450	72,725	36,095	36,630
English	3,015	1,650	1,365	4,070	2,040	2,030
French	1,910	980	925	725	310	410
Non-official language	545	265	285	4,540	2,185	2,360
Aboriginal	220	105	115	695	315	385
Non-Aboriginal	325	160	170	3,845	1,870	1,975
English and French	25	15	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	85	40	45	130	65	65
French and non-official language	15	5	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,715	45,805	45,905	65,260	32,050	33,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,075	44,670	44,410	62,370	30,720	31,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,004	34,970	23,599	35,387	41,857	30,231
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,130	44,670	44,460	62,375	30,725	31,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,436	31,054	22,186	32,189	37,009	28,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,305	39,180	36,120	54,830	27,665	27,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,933	31,186	20,689	35,266	42,721	28,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,900	35,510	37,390	43,600	19,045	24,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,022	8,768	9,431	4,437	2,556	5,557
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,750	30,515	26,235	48,465	25,055	23,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	30,022	23,712	36,687	43,504	30,438
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,720	45,770	45,945	65,280	32,090	33,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	44,605	44,535	62,350	30,765	31,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,378	40,997	29,749	42,551	49,134	36,140
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	44,605	44,575	62,355	30,765	31,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,177	34,387	25,964	36,180	40,701	31,777
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,325	38,990	36,335	54,780	27,745	27,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,554	38,454	26,224	42,382	49,950	34,615
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,920	35,450	37,470	43,665	19,160	24,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,622	9,297	9,929	7,592	6,567	8,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,755	30,320	26,435	48,490	25,210	23,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,904	36,865	28,361	42,430	48,886	35,440
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,715	45,775	45,945	65,285	32,090	33,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,085	12,725	10,355	22,880	12,700	10,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,876	46,527	37,804	50,970	56,107	45,214
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,057	53,482	41,390	57,137	62,426	50,540
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	81.8	72.0	87.5	91.6	82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.1	60.8	56.8	77.9	82.2	72.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.3	18.2	28.0	12.5	8.4	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,720	45,810	45,905	65,260	32,050	33,210
Without total income	2,645	1,140	1,500	2,890	1,325	1,565
With total income	89,075	44,665	44,405	62,365	30,725	31,645
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.5	96.7	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	4,465	6,485	7,845	3,650	4,195
$10,000 to $19,999	19,605	7,610	11,995	9,685	3,835	5,850
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,890	8,350	9,180	3,505	5,675
$30,000 to $39,999	13,065	6,855	6,205	8,390	3,650	4,740
$40,000 to $49,999	11,050	6,330	4,725	7,655	3,690	3,960
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	4,140	2,670	5,745	3,215	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	2,510	1,535	4,035	2,515	1,520
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,940	1,170	2,820	1,830	995
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	1,215	555	2,115	1,305	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	855	235	1,460	965	500
$100,000 and over	2,345	1,860	485	3,435	2,570	865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,725	1,375	350	2,650	1,950	705
$150,000 and over	615	485	130	785	620	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,720	45,810	45,905	65,255	32,050	33,205
Without after-tax income	2,590	1,140	1,450	2,885	1,325	1,555
With after-tax income	89,130	44,670	44,460	62,370	30,725	31,645
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,595	4,550	7,045	7,960	3,695	4,265
$10,000 to $19,999	20,405	8,010	12,395	10,135	4,020	6,110
$20,000 to $29,999	18,665	8,800	9,855	10,745	4,260	6,485
$30,000 to $39,999	16,175	9,025	7,150	10,650	4,895	5,755
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	6,195	4,040	8,550	4,600	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	5,540	3,425	2,110	5,450	3,285	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,005	1,090	3,505	2,245	1,260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	1,150	330	2,150	1,340	810
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,505	445	3,235	2,390	850
$80,000 to $89,999	725	550	170	1,215	855	360
$90,000 to $99,999	405	325	80	745	550	200
$100,000 and over	820	625	195	1,275	990	285
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,715	45,810	45,910	65,260	32,050	33,205
Without employment income	34,965	15,290	19,670	16,795	6,995	9,800
With employment income	56,755	30,515	26,240	48,465	25,055	23,410
Percentage with employment income	61.9	66.6	57.2	74.3	78.2	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,800	4,985	3,815	4,970	2,260	2,710
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	2,110	2,545	3,240	1,320	1,920
$10,000 to $19,999	9,150	4,105	5,045	6,010	2,490	3,515
$20,000 to $29,999	8,370	4,055	4,320	5,860	2,470	3,390
$30,000 to $39,999	7,775	4,000	3,780	6,270	2,920	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	5,670	3,105	2,565	5,915	2,995	2,920
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	2,320	1,550	4,540	2,660	1,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,570	1,020	3,315	2,135	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	1,430	855	2,395	1,555	840
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,845	745	5,950	4,240	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	895	305	1,805	1,150	650
$90,000 to $99,999	835	670	165	1,275	865	415
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,285	270	2,870	2,230	640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,175	...	...	33,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,752	...	...	67,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,778	...	...	59,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,455	...	...	10,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,634	...	...	36,460	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,457	...	...	32,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,720	...	...	22,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	85,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,344	...	...	74,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,175	...	...	33,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,625	...	...	80,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,588	...	...	68,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,380	...	...	10,085	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,191	...	...	43,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,486	...	...	37,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,795	...	...	22,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,557	...	...	96,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,093	...	...	82,020	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,180	...	...	33,020	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,425	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,770	...	...	1,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	1,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	1,280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,450	...	...	1,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,000	...	...	1,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,940	...	...	1,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,755	...	...	1,420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,815	...	...	2,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	2,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	2,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	2,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	...	...	1,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	9,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	3,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,055	...	...	2,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,580	...	...	2,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,175	...	...	33,015	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	1,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,735	...	...	1,760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,100	...	...	1,505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	1,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,700	...	...	1,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,300	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,205	...	...	1,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,410	...	...	3,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	...	...	2,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	...	...	2,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	2,230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	...	...	1,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,680	...	...	6,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,735	...	...	3,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	1,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	875	...	...	1,540	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,790	...	...	21,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,633	...	...	83,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	73,649	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,075	...	...	7,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	84,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,464	...	...	73,031	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,260	...	...	8,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,147	...	...	103,255	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,785	...	...	89,529	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	4,595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,463	...	...	48,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,201	...	...	45,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,895	...	...	21,540	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,716	...	...	94,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,178	...	...	80,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,155	...	...	7,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	98,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,071	...	...	81,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	8,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	111,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,878	...	...	94,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	4,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,513	...	...	57,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,219	...	...	51,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,970	10,715	10,255	14,925	7,785	7,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,893	27,430	21,951	33,999	37,984	30,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,906	25,265	21,415	30,750	33,592	28,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,850	10,550	10,300	14,955	7,765	7,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,372	35,581	29,084	40,934	43,710	37,937
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,843	29,816	25,820	34,792	36,543	32,900
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,040	53,765	53,275	81,840	40,530	41,305
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,530	35,240	36,290	45,740	21,895	23,850
In the bottom decile	11,480	5,670	5,815	9,595	4,720	4,870
In the second decile	15,830	7,215	8,620	10,055	4,430	5,625
In the third decile	15,490	7,650	7,835	8,535	4,055	4,485
In the fourth decile	15,175	7,725	7,450	8,560	4,195	4,365
In the fifth decile	13,555	6,980	6,575	8,995	4,495	4,500
In the top half of the distribution	35,510	18,525	16,985	36,095	18,640	17,460
In the sixth decile	11,520	5,955	5,570	8,375	4,275	4,100
In the seventh decile	9,280	4,830	4,450	8,275	4,255	4,015
In the eighth decile	7,220	3,755	3,465	7,850	4,035	3,815
In the ninth decile	4,740	2,525	2,215	7,165	3,725	3,445
In the top decile	2,745	1,465	1,280	4,430	2,355	2,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,855	52,080	51,775	81,840	40,535	41,305
0 to 17 years	17,035	8,815	8,225	19,530	9,965	9,565
0 to 5 years	5,685	2,910	2,775	7,065	3,645	3,420
18 to 64 years	63,065	31,865	31,200	53,635	26,770	26,865
65 years and over	23,755	11,400	12,355	8,675	3,800	4,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,690	8,745	9,945	14,435	6,655	7,780
0 to 17 years	2,890	1,520	1,365	5,325	2,695	2,630
0 to 5 years	975	485	490	2,050	1,035	1,015
18 to 64 years	9,995	4,940	5,050	7,600	3,455	4,150
65 years and over	5,810	2,285	3,525	1,510	510	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	16.8	19.2	17.6	16.4	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.2	16.6	27.3	27.0	27.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	16.7	17.7	29.0	28.4	29.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	15.5	16.2	14.2	12.9	15.4
65 years and over (%)	24.5	20.0	28.5	17.4	13.4	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,195	3,710	3,485	7,750	3,885	3,865
0 to 17 years	1,030	525	505	2,665	1,350	1,315
0 to 5 years	365	170	200	1,090	545	545
18 to 64 years	5,660	3,000	2,660	4,860	2,445	2,425
65 years and over	500	185	315	220	90	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	9.5	9.6	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.1	13.6	13.5	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.2	15.4	15.0	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.4	8.5	9.1	9.1	9.0
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.5	2.5	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,035	53,770	53,270	81,850	40,540	41,305
Official languages	106,725	53,595	53,135	80,470	39,915	40,550
English	23,570	13,265	10,305	80,430	39,910	40,520
French	106,580	53,530	53,050	4,300	2,005	2,295
Non-official languages	6,000	3,035	2,965	22,020	10,415	11,605
Aboriginal languages	3,675	1,890	1,785	1,815	715	1,100
Algonquian languages	3,660	1,885	1,775	1,500	610	890
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,660	1,880	1,775	1,380	570	810
Atikamekw	3,615	1,865	1,755	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	370	125	240
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	80	20	55
Woods Cree	0	0	0	100	60	45
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	825	360	465
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	135	50	90
Algonquin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	140	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	270	85	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	275	85	185
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	275	85	185
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	45	25	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,340	1,150	1,190	20,240	9,715	10,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	100	80	1,255	630	620
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	65	105
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	20	35
Somali	0	0	0	115	45	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	95	70	1,120	585	535
Amharic	0	0	0	120	40	75
Arabic	160	95	65	830	465	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	45	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	30	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	35	15	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	55	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	910	455	455
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Vietnamese	30	10	15	840	415	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	20	6,240	2,915	3,330
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	460	190	260
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	175	85	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	6,010	2,805	3,205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages	45	25	25	30	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	110	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	75	35
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,845	900	945	9,495	4,645	4,850
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	2,105	995	1,115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,080	980	1,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	220	110	110
Russian	10	10	10	710	330	380
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	10	1,385	620	770
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	120	950	420	535
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	10	35	20	10
Dutch	10	0	0	85	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	90	100	780	330	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	15	0	4,315	2,250	2,060
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	4,050	2,115	1,925
Bengali	0	0	0	925	520	400
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	55	65
Hindi	0	10	0	865	465	400
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	175	95	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,290	690	605
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Urdu	0	0	0	1,880	920	960
Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	110	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	760	830	2,275	1,065	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	40	220	115	105
Portuguese	60	30	30	190	80	105
Romanian	0	0	0	315	165	150
Spanish	1,500	705	790	1,590	725	865
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	40	10	385	195	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lingala	10	10	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	45	15	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	105	60	45
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	80	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Dinka	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Sign languages	60	20	45	245	70	175
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	25	80
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	140	45	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	40	1,225	575	650
Chinese languages	100	55	40	980	465	515
Cantonese	0	0	0	655	325	325
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	50	35	355	140	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	240	115	135
Burmese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	125	55	75
Lao	0	0	0	90	40	45
Thai	10	0	10	45	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	155	80	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	125	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,035	53,770	53,270	81,850	40,540	41,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,360	53,400	52,955	71,660	35,500	36,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,290	9,530	8,760	17,130	8,700	8,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,065	43,870	44,195	54,530	26,800	27,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	370	315	10,190	5,040	5,145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,035	53,765	53,270	81,845	40,545	41,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,310	52,915	52,395	64,355	31,765	32,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	750	795	16,555	8,290	8,260
Before 1981	390	195	190	1,650	850	805
1981 to 1990	165	85	75	750	400	345
1991 to 2000	210	75	130	1,360	720	640
2001 to 2010	495	225	270	5,635	2,815	2,820
2001 to 2005	200	65	130	1,190	605	585
2006 to 2010	295	150	145	4,445	2,210	2,235
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	165	130	7,160	3,510	3,650
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	105	80	940	485	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,540	745	795	16,555	8,290	8,260
Under 5 years	285	115	165	1,815	900	915
5 to 14 years	200	80	120	3,105	1,665	1,440
15 to 24 years	245	110	140	2,815	1,315	1,500
25 to 44 years	740	415	315	7,340	3,670	3,670
45 years and over	75	25	50	1,470	735	730
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	750	795	16,550	8,295	8,260
Americas	395	165	230	1,235	640	595
Brazil	10	10	0	20	0	20
Colombia	25	0	25	175	75	100
El Salvador	0	0	0	215	105	115
Guyana	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	70	30	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	50	30
Mexico	35	10	25	60	40	25
Peru	20	0	20	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	25	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	70	60	280	150	130
Other places of birth in Americas	100	45	50	325	180	145
Europe	645	335	310	2,370	1,250	1,120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	30	15
Croatia	0	0	0	55	40	20
France	330	175	155	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	195	90	105
Greece	25	15	10	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	55	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italy	20	15	10	115	65	55
Netherlands	0	0	0	60	30	40
Poland	0	10	0	155	85	75
Portugal	15	10	10	85	45	40
Romania	10	10	0	155	80	70
Russian Federation	10	10	10	55	15	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	70	45	25
Ukraine	0	0	10	545	270	270
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	520	280	245
Other places of birth in Europe	185	90	95	210	120	85
Africa	260	165	90	1,300	630	675
Algeria	60	35	25	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	40	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	150	60	90
Kenya	0	0	0	90	35	55
Morocco	65	45	20	35	15	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	70	75
Somalia	0	0	0	75	35	40
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	130	85	45	690	355	340
Asia	245	80	165	11,555	5,730	5,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	20	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	680	365	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	90	430	185	245
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	60	30
India	0	0	0	905	490	415
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	115	75	40
Iraq	0	0	0	205	120	85
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lebanon	20	10	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	1,425	750	675
Philippines	20	0	20	5,745	2,680	3,065
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	240	140	100
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	35	15	20	800	400	400
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	760	405	365
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	160	135	7,160	3,515	3,645
Americas	40	10	25	340	170	175
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	25	10	20
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mexico	0	0	0	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	160	70	90
Europe	135	80	55	515	260	250
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romania	0	0	0	25	0	20
Russian Federation	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	205	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	135	80	55
Africa	80	60	20	605	270	340
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	25	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	10	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Morocco	10	10	10	35	15	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	55	65
Somalia	0	0	0	45	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	205	80	125
Asia	45	10	35	5,675	2,795	2,880
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	400	205	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	545	300	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	35	20
Iraq	0	0	0	55	30	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	40	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	780	385	395
Philippines	10	0	10	2,835	1,320	1,515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	135	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	370	165	200
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	190	90	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,035	53,770	53,270	81,850	40,540	41,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,810	895	920	17,740	8,910	8,825
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,010	980	1,035	10,535	5,060	5,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,215	51,895	51,315	53,570	26,570	27,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,200	570	625	15,055	7,560	7,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	585	330	255	9,870	4,975	4,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	215	75	3,760	2,345	1,410
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	110	175	6,110	2,630	3,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	190	330	2,370	1,060	1,310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	40	2,760	1,490	1,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	60	30	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,040	53,770	53,275	81,845	40,545	41,305
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,750	2,905	2,845	15,140	7,280	7,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,650	2,855	2,790	14,870	7,150	7,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,505	2,285	2,220	8,855	4,120	4,735
Métis	1,135	575	560	5,995	3,020	2,975
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	205	90	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	60	35	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,285	50,860	50,430	66,710	33,265	33,440
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,035	53,765	53,275	81,845	40,545	41,305
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,180	2,080	8,180	3,830	4,355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,775	51,590	51,190	73,670	36,720	36,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,035	53,765	53,270	81,845	40,545	41,305
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,745	2,415	2,325	6,660	3,105	3,550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,690	2,395	2,295	6,190	2,880	3,310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,465	2,290	2,175	5,035	2,320	2,715
Métis single ancestry	215	105	110	1,150	555	595
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	30	470	225	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	25	465	225	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,945	1,430	1,520	7,835	3,890	3,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,895	1,400	1,490	7,185	3,585	3,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,465	1,165	1,295	3,780	1,850	1,930
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	215	180	3,390	1,725	1,660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	25	645	310	340
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	615	295	325
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,350	49,920	49,430	67,355	33,540	33,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,035	53,765	53,270	81,850	40,540	41,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,150	510	640	18,320	9,145	9,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	4,420	2,335	2,080
Chinese	165	55	115	1,015	485	530
Black	445	205	240	1,905	965	940
Filipino	50	20	30	6,765	3,190	3,575
Latin American	195	80	120	945	480	465
Arab	115	80	40	505	280	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	15	65	1,420	745	675
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	335	165	165
Korean	10	0	0	100	40	65
Japanese	25	15	15	60	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	140	60	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	715	370	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,890	53,260	52,630	63,530	31,400	32,135
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,035	53,765	53,270	81,845	40,545	41,305
North American Aboriginal origins	7,690	3,845	3,845	14,495	7,000	7,495
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,030	3,505	3,525	9,925	4,700	5,225
Inuit	50	15	35	60	30	35
Métis	710	375	335	5,645	2,815	2,830
Other North American origins	85,750	43,005	42,740	15,330	7,675	7,660
Acadian	380	210	165	45	20	25
American	370	175	190	815	380	435
Canadian	83,195	41,610	41,585	14,745	7,375	7,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,560	1,370	1,190	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	29,250	14,875	14,375	50,975	25,265	25,710
British Isles origins	5,595	2,665	2,925	26,935	13,340	13,590
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	1,210	655	560	15,165	7,310	7,855
Irish	3,630	1,665	1,960	10,240	4,960	5,280
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,305	600	705	12,190	5,990	6,205
Welsh	25	10	15	1,220	600	620
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	10	1,040	510	530
French origins	23,700	12,160	11,540	8,840	4,395	4,445
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	170	75	100	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,550	12,095	11,455	8,840	4,395	4,440
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,465	725	740	20,890	10,270	10,615
Austrian	50	15	35	745	335	405
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	145	175	270	145	130
Dutch	120	55	60	2,260	1,120	1,140
Flemish	30	25	10	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	790	415	375	18,870	9,310	9,560
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	210	110	100	255	110	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	65	40	6,705	3,245	3,455
Danish	15	10	10	565	270	295
Finnish	0	0	10	255	115	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	480	250	235
Norwegian	65	40	30	4,290	2,035	2,250
Swedish	15	10	10	1,615	745	865
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	235	145	90
Eastern European origins	405	200	205	18,185	8,885	9,305
Bulgarian	65	25	40	45	20	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	20	0	15	260	135	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	220	85	130
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	40	30	15	1,630	750	875
Latvian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lithuanian	20	0	15	65	45	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Polish	75	25	45	4,125	1,960	2,170
Romanian	20	10	0	745	340	410
Russian	100	65	35	3,175	1,555	1,625
Slovak	10	0	10	90	45	45
Ukrainian	65	35	25	11,680	5,795	5,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,495	745	745	2,950	1,425	1,530
Albanian	10	0	0	20	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	215	110	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	75	115	65	45
Italian	945	430	515	1,170	565	610
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	125	85	50	355	150	205
Serbian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Spanish	245	140	100	870	395	480
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	80	40	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	395	200	200
Basque	0	10	0	10	15	0
Jewish	35	15	20	135	70	70
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	200	95	110
Caribbean origins	260	110	155	430	245	195
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	25	20	10
Dominican	30	20	10	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	165	60	105	20	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	270	170	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	40	15	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	20	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	235	105	130	1,090	495	595
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	75	40	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Chilean	10	10	0	120	45	75
Colombian	45	15	30	205	85	120
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	35	25	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Guyanese	15	10	10	30	10	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	80	45	35	215	100	115
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	75	35	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	190	85	105
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	10
African origins	485	285	205	2,025	1,070	955
Central and West African origins	210	110	100	355	190	170
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	20	30	50	25	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	0	45	25	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	35	35	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ivorian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Peulh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	10	0	0
North African origins	195	120	70	405	240	160
Algerian	75	55	20	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	20	15	0	25	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	25	35	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	320	205	115
Tunisian	25	20	10	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	850	400	455
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	220	80	140
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	20	35
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	50	75
South African	0	0	0	80	55	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	160	80	75
Other African origins	65	40	30	515	310	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	45	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	485	295	195
Asian origins	590	250	340	15,895	7,885	8,015
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	120	85	1,360	700	665
Afghan	0	0	0	145	50	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	180	105	75
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Iraqi	25	10	15	210	105	100
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	60	45	160	75	85
Palestinian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	30	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	25	215	105	105
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	135	75	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins	35	20	20	4,335	2,285	2,050
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	540	300	240
Bengali	0	0	0	170	110	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	60	40
East Indian	25	10	25	2,015	1,050	965
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistani	0	10	0	1,325	675	645
Punjabi	0	0	0	255	130	130
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	100	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	115	235	10,115	4,860	5,255
Burmese	0	0	0	135	55	80
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	80	40	45
Chinese	180	60	115	1,825	890	935
Filipino	50	20	30	7,130	3,385	3,745
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Japanese	25	10	15	105	50	55
Karen	0	0	0	125	60	65
Korean	10	0	0	105	45	65
Laotian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	85	40	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	25	65	1,010	515	495
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	210	85	120
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	210	90	120
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	55	55
Australian	0	0	0	45	40	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	15	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	0	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,180	...	...	33,015	...	...
Owner	34,215	...	...	20,085	...	...
Renter	16,545	...	...	12,930	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,175	...	...	33,020	...	...
Condominium	1,830	...	...	3,855	...	...
Not condominium	49,350	...	...	29,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,175	...	...	33,020	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	5,575	...	...	5,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,155	...	...	8,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,430	...	...	10,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,955	...	...	8,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,180	...	...	33,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,480	...	...	10,220	...	...
5 rooms	11,260	...	...	5,915	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	4,530	...	...
7 rooms	6,610	...	...	4,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,360	...	...	8,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,175	...	...	33,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,950	...	...	31,930	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,180	...	...	33,020	...	...
Suitable	50,435	...	...	30,665	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	2,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,180	...	...	33,020	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	8,310	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,730	...	...	13,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,435	...	...	4,320	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,110	...	...	1,615	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	580	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,145	...	...	1,755	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,175	...	...	33,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,465	...	...	30,890	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,715	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,175	...	...	33,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,675	...	...	11,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,175	...	...	33,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	1,540	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,470	...	...	6,805	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,550	...	...	6,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,945	...	...	6,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,675	...	...	5,880	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,710	...	...	3,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,840	...	...	1,965	...	...
85 years and over	1,695	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,100	...	...	32,995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,310	...	...	23,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,785	...	...	9,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,020	...	...	8,370	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,800	...	...	20,085	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	1,316	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	1,284	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	144,684	...	...	299,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,109	...	...	313,055	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,340	...	...	12,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	513	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	1,054	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,720	45,775	45,940	65,285	32,090	33,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,855	10,595	11,260	13,025	6,850	6,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,265	9,395	10,870	21,110	10,920	10,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,595	25,785	23,810	31,145	14,320	16,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,125	13,890	7,240	6,370	4,445	1,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,510	9,280	6,230	2,900	1,590	1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,615	4,610	1,010	3,475	2,855	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,175	6,620	9,550	11,135	4,020	7,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,870	1,065	1,805	1,685	730	955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,425	4,210	5,220	11,955	5,130	6,830
Bachelor's degree	6,900	2,945	3,955	8,790	3,635	5,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	345	365	530	260	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	165	180	285	110	180
Master's degree	1,275	640	635	1,945	850	1,095
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	115	80	405	275	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,410	29,035	28,375	46,055	22,990	23,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,590	5,080	4,505	6,040	3,440	2,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,465	5,490	5,975	14,230	7,660	6,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,355	18,460	17,905	25,785	11,890	13,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,950	10,170	5,785	4,945	3,515	1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,865	6,850	5,020	2,290	1,310	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,085	3,320	765	2,660	2,205	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,480	4,635	6,850	9,090	3,365	5,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	720	1,030	1,275	560	715
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,175	2,935	4,240	10,475	4,450	6,025
Bachelor's degree	5,330	2,140	3,190	7,660	3,180	4,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	190	270	465	215	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	90	175	230	75	150
Master's degree	965	435	535	1,775	745	1,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	345	235	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,720	45,770	45,945	65,285	32,090	33,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,120	19,990	22,135	34,135	17,770	16,370
Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	2,270	625	1,645
13. Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	2,270	625	1,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	945	405	545	1,085	525	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	115	80	260	175	85
50. Visual and performing arts	750	290	460	825	350	475
Humanities	1,710	730	980	1,450	640	810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	95	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	320	105	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	385	540	310	110	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	120	85	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	105	80	375	220	155
54. History	105	40	60	205	90	115
55. French language and literature/letters	265	95	170	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	780	2,430	2,715	895	1,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	25	115	20	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	95	145	140	65	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,190	70	1,120	540	75	470
22. Legal professions and studies	400	125	275	445	155	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	30	95	75	20	55
42. Psychology	780	200	580	490	150	345
45. Social sciences	440	250	185	920	410	505
Business, management and public administration	10,035	2,805	7,230	6,575	1,925	4,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	105	415	680	145	535
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,510	2,700	6,810	5,875	1,780	4,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,195	665	525	975	485	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	155	230	540	250	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	40	85	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	275	120	150	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	295	235	60	255	170	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	95	40	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	580	380	1,200	710	490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	525	275	970	645	320
25. Library science	115	10	105	140	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	45	10	75	35	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,165	13,460	705	6,720	6,165	555
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	50	135	70	55
14. Engineering	775	710	65	1,125	940	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,390	295	1,080	925	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,195	55	1,780	1,700	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,235	4,135	105	1,695	1,650	50
48. Precision production	3,055	2,920	130	915	890	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,175	1,675	505	675	375	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	565	295	525	290	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,315	1,105	210	150	90	60
Health and related fields	6,605	1,205	5,395	5,050	815	4,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	125	180	325	125	205
51. Health professions and related programs	6,210	1,035	5,175	4,645	655	3,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	40	75	30	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,500	2,400	2,105	2,420	1,155	1,270
12. Personal and culinary services	2,390	515	1,875	1,565	440	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	630	495	135	330	245	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,450	1,365	85	505	445	65
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,415	29,035	28,380	46,060	22,990	23,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,055	10,575	10,480	20,270	11,100	9,175
Education	2,360	565	1,800	1,795	470	1,325
13. Education	2,355	565	1,800	1,795	470	1,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	300	445	920	455	475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	95	70	205	130	75
50. Visual and performing arts	580	210	375	715	320	395
Humanities	1,000	445	550	1,195	510	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	265	85	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	265	290	260	95	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	95	70	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	285	150	130
54. History	75	30	45	185	80	105
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,510	565	1,950	2,405	795	1,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	25	115	20	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	85	130	140	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	35	855	470	65	405
22. Legal professions and studies	270	70	195	375	130	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	55	20	45
42. Psychology	685	165	525	410	120	285
45. Social sciences	335	190	145	830	375	455
Business, management and public administration	7,730	2,050	5,680	5,435	1,660	3,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	85	300	585	125	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,345	1,965	5,380	4,830	1,535	3,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	415	290	815	415	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	130	175	465	215	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	175	50	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	55	30	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	455	310	1,025	610	420
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	435	240	865	575	290
25. Library science	75	0	70	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	40	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,575	625	5,500	5,035	465
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	50	110	60	50
14. Engineering	570	505	65	995	835	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,990	1,735	260	945	805	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	1,380	1,330	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,080	3,000	80	1,380	1,340	45
48. Precision production	2,125	2,005	120	690	675	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,270	465	600	320	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	395	275	475	250	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,060	875	185	120	70	50
Health and related fields	5,015	925	4,090	4,170	655	3,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	105	155	255	95	160
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	790	3,900	3,845	535	3,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	30	40	65	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,600	1,895	1,705	1,930	965	965
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	355	1,530	1,210	365	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	495	390	100	260	185	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,215	1,140	75	440	400	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,720	45,775	45,945	65,285	32,090	33,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,125	19,990	22,135	34,135	17,770	16,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,595	25,785	23,810	31,145	14,320	16,830
Location of study inside Canada	48,905	25,390	23,510	24,755	11,115	13,645
Same as province or territory of residence	48,310	25,025	23,290	20,515	8,965	11,545
Different than province or territory of residence	590	365	225	4,245	2,145	2,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	395	300	6,390	3,210	3,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	370	225	150
Philippines	10	0	10	2,675	1,200	1,475
India	10	0	0	525	275	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	215	135	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	115	45	70
France	250	170	80	20	15	0
Other	315	150	165	2,470	1,305	1,160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,415	29,030	28,380	46,060	22,990	23,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,055	10,575	10,475	20,270	11,100	9,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,355	18,455	17,900	25,785	11,895	13,895
Location of study inside Canada	35,840	18,185	17,660	19,945	8,960	10,985
Same as province or territory of residence	35,490	17,975	17,505	16,470	7,230	9,245
Different than province or territory of residence	350	200	150	3,475	1,740	1,740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	275	240	5,840	2,930	2,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	20	300	190	115
Philippines	10	0	10	2,560	1,155	1,405
India	0	0	0	515	265	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	155	100	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	110	45	60
France	185	125	60	15	10	0
Other	240	100	140	2,195	1,160	1,035
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,720	45,775	45,945	65,285	32,090	33,195
In the labour force	50,190	26,415	23,775	45,255	23,730	21,520
Employed	45,785	23,565	22,220	41,505	21,535	19,980
Unemployed	4,410	2,850	1,555	3,745	2,200	1,550
Not in the labour force	41,525	19,355	22,170	20,030	8,360	11,675
Participation rate	54.7	57.7	51.7	69.3	73.9	64.8
Employment rate	49.9	51.5	48.4	63.6	67.1	60.2
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.8	6.5	8.3	9.3	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,720	45,775	45,945	65,285	32,085	33,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,310	18,110	21,200	18,405	7,565	10,840
Worked	52,405	27,660	24,740	46,880	24,530	22,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,610	13,045	10,565	23,490	13,085	10,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,795	14,620	14,175	23,390	11,440	11,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.3	42.6	43.0	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,190	26,420	23,775	45,255	23,735	21,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	920	435	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	44,335	23,300	21,035
Employee	43,340	22,475	20,860	40,825	21,170	19,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,545	3,285	2,260	3,510	2,130	1,375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,195	26,415	23,775	45,255	23,730	21,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	920	435	485
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	44,335	23,300	21,035
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,645	1,460	3,295	1,790	1,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,620	1,545	5,080	5,985	1,790	4,195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,170	1,720	450	2,245	1,690	560
3 Health occupations	4,145	760	3,390	3,105	440	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,460	3,945	4,640	1,490	3,150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	430	385	790	345	445
6 Sales and service occupations	11,240	4,420	6,820	12,300	5,125	7,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,335	8,910	425	9,100	8,445	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,200	980	215	970	815	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,840	2,885	955	1,905	1,365	540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,190	26,420	23,780	45,255	23,735	21,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	650	920	435	485
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,755	23,125	44,335	23,295	21,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,795	1,355	435	505	335	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	30	1,155	950	205
22 Utilities	655	535	120	170	130	40
23 Construction	3,645	3,290	355	4,440	4,015	425
31-33 Manufacturing	7,320	5,675	1,650	3,190	2,405	780
41 Wholesale trade	910	705	205	1,860	1,420	440
44-45 Retail trade	6,500	2,880	3,615	5,330	2,485	2,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,820	1,420	395	2,565	1,975	595
51 Information and cultural industries	480	305	180	745	350	405
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	290	720	1,060	275	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	140	785	525	255
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,625	895	725	2,010	1,070	945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	205	80	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,065	650	1,760	1,045	715
61 Educational services	3,075	985	2,090	3,275	1,200	2,075
62 Health care and social assistance	7,605	1,420	6,190	5,950	995	4,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	480	340	770	350	425
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,180	2,040	4,215	1,600	2,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,720	1,355	1,365	2,290	1,065	1,225
91 Public administration	3,425	1,550	1,880	2,055	1,035	1,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,785	23,565	22,215	41,510	21,530	19,975
Worked at home	2,830	1,455	1,380	1,695	790	905
Worked outside Canada	75	60	15	70	45	30
No fixed workplace address	4,220	3,185	1,035	5,795	4,415	1,380
Worked at usual place	38,655	18,860	19,795	33,945	16,280	17,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,655	18,865	19,790	33,950	16,285	17,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,665	10,740	12,925	31,210	14,440	16,765
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,455	2,065	2,390	1,510	970	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,460	6,020	4,440	1,010	735	280
Commute to a different province or territory	75	40	35	215	135	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,875	22,050	20,825	39,740	20,695	19,045
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,630	19,670	17,955	30,795	17,105	13,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	590	755	2,905	900	2,010
Public transit	385	175	210	2,455	905	1,545
Walked	2,725	1,170	1,560	2,255	1,035	1,220
Bicycle	220	155	60	640	390	250
Other method	575	290	290	690	360	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,875	22,055	20,825	39,740	20,695	19,045
Less than 15 minutes	18,630	8,695	9,935	13,370	6,255	7,115
15 to 29 minutes	14,440	7,150	7,290	20,115	10,715	9,400
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,730	2,715	3,920	2,340	1,580
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,075	520	985	500	490
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,400	365	1,355	890	460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,880	22,050	20,825	39,745	20,695	19,045
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,175	1,660	520	2,165	1,530	630
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,635	5,140	2,495	7,500	4,790	2,705
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,035	8,035	7,995	12,025	6,310	5,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,880	2,880	5,000	7,430	3,015	4,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	965	2,000	3,770	1,565	2,200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,375	2,810	6,860	3,485	3,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,895	28,400	25,495	48,435	25,230	23,200
Single responses	53,105	27,950	25,160	48,085	25,075	23,010
Official languages	52,325	27,545	24,780	47,710	24,910	22,800
English	655	405	245	47,585	24,850	22,735
French	51,670	27,140	24,535	125	60	65
Non-official languages	785	405	380	380	170	210
Aboriginal languages	760	390	370	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	760	390	365	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	755	390	365	10	0	10
Atikamekw	755	385	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	370	170	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	70	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	70	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	10	55	10	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	20	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	15	10	0	15	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	80	40	40
Chinese languages	15	10	10	70	40	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	455	335	350	155	195
English and French	695	410	290	55	30	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	295	120	170
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,895	28,405	25,495	48,435	25,235	23,200
None	47,670	24,690	22,985	46,740	24,435	22,305
English	4,770	2,925	1,845	230	95	140
French	1,080	605	475	225	100	125
Non-official language	335	150	185	1,205	585	625
Aboriginal	255	130	125	100	25	70
Non-Aboriginal	75	20	55	1,110	560	545
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	35	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,035	53,240	52,790	80,605	39,850	40,755
Non-movers	96,095	48,245	47,850	65,695	32,570	33,125
Movers	9,940	5,000	4,940	14,915	7,280	7,630
Non-migrants	6,070	3,060	3,005	10,820	5,275	5,550
Migrants	3,870	1,935	1,935	4,090	2,005	2,085
Internal migrants	3,780	1,880	1,905	2,695	1,315	1,385
Intraprovincial migrants	3,690	1,835	1,855	1,780	855	920
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	920	455	465
External migrants	90	55	35	1,390	690	695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,890	51,105	50,780	75,935	37,545	38,390
Non-movers	72,445	36,520	35,920	38,345	18,960	19,380
Movers	29,445	14,580	14,865	37,590	18,585	19,000
Non-migrants	17,935	8,890	9,050	23,390	11,510	11,880
Migrants	11,515	5,695	5,815	14,200	7,070	7,125
Internal migrants	11,155	5,505	5,650	8,110	4,115	3,995
Intraprovincial migrants	10,955	5,395	5,555	4,690	2,340	2,350
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	95	3,420	1,775	1,645
External migrants	360	190	170	6,090	2,960	3,135