Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sherbrooke [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sherbrooke Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Sheet Harbour 36, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sherbrooke [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Sherbrooke [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,176	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,988	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	66.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,305	...	...	9	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,435	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,117.6	...	...	49.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	99.48	...	...	0.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,175	53,650	57,520	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15,650	8,145	7,500	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,465	2,865	2,600	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,290	2,745	2,540	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,895	2,535	2,360	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	72,370	36,005	36,375	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,995	3,020	2,980	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	9,915	5,005	4,910	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,635	4,520	4,110	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,035	3,705	3,335	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,600	3,350	3,250	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,645	2,740	2,900	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,940	2,910	3,030	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,240	3,485	3,750	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,855	3,745	4,115	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,515	3,525	3,990	x	x	x
65 years and over	23,150	9,500	13,650	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,750	3,105	3,645	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,660	2,510	3,150	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,965	1,645	2,315	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,140	1,215	1,925	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,640	1,025	2,615	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,140	695	1,440	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,165	280	885	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	300	40	260	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	5	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.2	13.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.1	67.1	63.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	20.8	17.7	23.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.3	1.9	4.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.6	40.6	44.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.5	38.6	44.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,435	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	15,745	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	35,670	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	28,440	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,435	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	22,800	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,300	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,585	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,525	45,505	50,025	x	x	x
Married or living common law	46,775	23,405	23,375	x	x	x
Married	26,185	13,115	13,070	x	x	x
Living common law	20,595	10,285	10,305	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	48,745	22,100	26,650	x	x	x
Never married	32,550	17,095	15,455	x	x	x
Separated	1,330	605	720	x	x	x
Divorced	8,740	3,225	5,510	x	x	x
Widowed	6,135	1,175	4,965	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,950	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,705	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,010	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,170	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,950	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	22,795	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	12,515	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	10,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,155	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,885	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,795	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,475	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,325	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,570	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,155	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,235	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,435	14,525	15,905	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,435	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	27,615	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,345	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,270	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,655	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	22,800	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,310	52,865	56,440	x	x	x
English only	1,095	570	530	x	x	x
French only	59,315	26,320	32,995	x	x	x
English and French	47,865	25,520	22,345	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,035	460	575	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,305	52,865	56,440	x	x	x
English	3,890	1,960	1,930	x	x	x
French	102,405	49,355	53,050	x	x	x
English and French	2,020	1,115	905	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	995	440	555	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,895	2,520	2,385	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.5	4.8	4.2	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,305	52,865	56,445	x	x	x
Single responses	107,760	52,080	55,685	x	x	x
Official languages	98,835	47,625	51,215	x	x	x
English	2,940	1,460	1,475	x	x	x
French	95,900	46,160	49,735	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,925	4,460	4,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,920	4,450	4,465	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,750	935	820	x	x	x
Berber languages	125	80	50	x	x	x
Kabyle	85	55	35	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,580	835	745	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	1,540	815	725	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	90	105	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	145	70	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	55	15	35	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	115	55	65	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	110	45	65	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,435	2,695	2,740	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,180	560	615	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,175	560	615	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	160	80	85	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Croatian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	85	35	50	x	x	x
Russian	145	55	90	x	x	x
Serbian	350	185	170	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	310	155	160	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	125	60	60	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	30	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	80	40	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	45	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,520	770	745	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	250	125	130	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	185	90	95	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,260	650	615	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	50	25	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	610	580	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,545	1,260	1,285	x	x	x
Catalan	5	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	110	65	45	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	85	90	x	x	x
Romanian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Spanish	2,125	1,040	1,085	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	920	455	465	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	20	5	15	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	50	25	25	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	165	80	80	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	50	50	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	190	90	100	x	x	x
Wolof	70	45	25	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	135	150	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Dinka	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	115	120	x	x	x
Chinese languages	230	110	120	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	175	90	85	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	40	25	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,550	785	755	x	x	x
English and French	795	400	395	x	x	x
English and non-official language	95	50	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	595	310	285	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,310	52,865	56,445	x	x	x
Single responses	106,585	51,535	55,050	x	x	x
Official languages	101,025	48,735	52,290	x	x	x
English	2,730	1,360	1,370	x	x	x
French	98,295	47,380	50,915	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,565	2,805	2,760	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,565	2,800	2,760	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	975	505	465	x	x	x
Berber languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	25	20	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	910	470	440	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	875	455	420	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	45	50	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	40	30	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,755	1,875	1,875	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	770	380	390	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	770	380	390	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Russian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Serbian	270	140	130	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	205	105	100	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	5	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	615	610	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	190	90	95	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	170	80	85	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,035	520	515	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Pashto	25	15	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	995	500	495	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,705	850	855	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	125	60	60	x	x	x
Romanian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Spanish	1,485	745	740	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	360	170	185	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	25	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	35	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	100	50	50	x	x	x
Wolof	20	15	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	95	85	x	x	x
Chinese languages	175	90	85	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	140	70	70	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,720	1,330	1,390	x	x	x
English and French	865	450	415	x	x	x
English and non-official language	120	60	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,500	695	805	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	240	130	110	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,310	52,865	56,445	x	x	x
None	96,585	46,320	50,270	x	x	x
English	6,440	3,395	3,050	x	x	x
French	3,300	1,680	1,615	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,440	1,200	1,240	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,435	1,195	1,240	x	x	x
English and French	240	125	115	x	x	x
English and non-official language	245	120	120	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	20	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,130	44,005	47,120	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,250	42,665	45,585	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,382	31,537	25,654	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,265	42,665	45,600	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,061	28,485	24,042	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,545	37,615	38,930	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,668	29,747	22,089	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,800	33,915	38,885	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,353	5,489	8,554	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,460	30,475	28,985	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,654	29,269	24,109	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,075	44,010	47,070	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,245	42,670	45,580	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	40,610	33,164	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,255	42,670	45,585	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,919	33,471	28,530	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,540	37,570	38,965	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,351	39,300	29,580	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,685	33,815	38,870	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,462	7,575	9,233	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,435	30,345	29,090	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,558	38,120	30,843	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,075	44,010	47,070	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,930	12,800	11,125	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,459	44,884	40,345	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,378	54,127	46,065	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.0	85.3	76.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	66.7	59.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.0	14.7	23.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,130	44,010	47,120	x	x	x
Without total income	2,875	1,340	1,535	x	x	x
With total income	88,255	42,665	45,585	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,260	5,420	5,840	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,785	8,215	11,575	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,130	6,750	8,380	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,260	5,960	6,305	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,955	4,970	4,980	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,620	3,605	3,015	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	2,235	1,915	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	1,660	1,435	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,900	1,130	775	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	655	400	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,040	2,060	975	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,985	1,310	675	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,055	755	305	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,130	44,005	47,120	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,865	1,340	1,525	x	x	x
With after-tax income	88,265	42,670	45,595	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.0	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,625	5,505	6,120	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,685	8,610	12,075	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	18,235	8,425	9,810	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	15,220	7,570	7,645	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,715	5,135	4,580	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,510	2,940	2,570	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,135	1,750	1,385	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	965	575	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,605	1,770	835	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	785	505	280	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	470	320	145	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,350	940	405	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,130	44,005	47,120	x	x	x
Without employment income	31,670	13,530	18,135	x	x	x
With employment income	59,460	30,470	28,985	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,560	4,305	4,250	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,540	2,580	2,955	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,000	4,590	5,405	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,290	4,035	4,260	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,665	3,825	3,840	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,000	3,160	2,845	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,150	2,430	1,715	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,705	1,500	1,205	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,400	1,275	1,125	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,150	2,765	1,385	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	815	470	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	750	470	275	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,120	1,480	640	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,435	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,481	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,048	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,795	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,468	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,223	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,640	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,578	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,921	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,728	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,079	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,978	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,332	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,373	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,001	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,435	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	870	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,975	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,915	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,355	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,720	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,575	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,200	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,440	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,435	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,435	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,190	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,380	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,885	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,140	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,905	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,300	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,573	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,276	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,175	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,872	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,098	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,350	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,074	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,755	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,070	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,098	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,554	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,245	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,571	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,494	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,952	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,450	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,612	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,051	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,955	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,722	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,281	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,680	13,705	14,975	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,509	23,653	23,396	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,588	22,574	22,599	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,675	13,680	14,990	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,815	31,269	30,400	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,706	26,812	26,609	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,720	52,115	54,605	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	72,220	34,680	37,545	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	16,595	8,260	8,330	x	x	x
In the second decile	15,390	6,910	8,475	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,895	7,110	7,785	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,615	6,570	7,045	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,730	5,825	5,905	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	34,500	17,435	17,060	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,285	5,235	5,045	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,645	4,320	4,325	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,635	3,335	3,305	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	4,940	2,515	2,420	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,990	2,030	1,965	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,720	52,115	54,605	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	18,770	9,745	9,025	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,550	3,435	3,115	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	68,285	33,760	34,530	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,665	8,610	11,055	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,630	11,045	12,585	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,030	2,075	1,955	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,355	710	645	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	15,315	7,550	7,770	x	x	x
65 years and over	4,280	1,425	2,860	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.1	21.2	23.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.3	21.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	20.7	20.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	22.4	22.4	22.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.6	25.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,195	7,200	6,995	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,220	1,130	1,090	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	730	365	365	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,330	5,815	5,510	x	x	x
65 years and over	650	255	395	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.3	13.8	12.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.6	12.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	10.6	11.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	17.2	16.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	3.3	3.0	3.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	106,750	52,110	54,640	x	x	x
Official languages	105,725	51,660	54,065	x	x	x
English	48,570	26,130	22,440	x	x	x
French	104,635	51,095	53,545	x	x	x
Non-official languages	14,545	7,060	7,490	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,545	7,060	7,490	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,290	1,180	1,115	x	x	x
Berber languages	210	145	65	x	x	x
Kabyle	150	105	45	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,200	1,115	1,085	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	2,180	1,110	1,070	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	95	100	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	145	75	70	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	0	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	20	10	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	260	135	125	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	0	15	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	235	130	105	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	9,730	4,670	5,055	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,495	720	775	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,500	720	780	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	220	95	120	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	40	25	x	x	x
Croatian	125	45	80	x	x	x
Czech	35	20	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	105	40	65	x	x	x
Russian	280	155	130	x	x	x
Serbian	485	240	245	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	290	140	150	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	510	320	190	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dutch	55	35	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	435	275	155	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Greek	85	40	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,730	900	830	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	395	220	175	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	60	45	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	100	65	35	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Urdu	195	85	105	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,500	750	745	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pashto	145	70	70	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,445	735	710	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,165	2,835	3,330	x	x	x
Catalan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	375	165	210	x	x	x
Portuguese	340	185	155	x	x	x
Romanian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Spanish	5,525	2,530	2,995	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	x	x	x
Japanese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,575	795	785	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	90	60	35	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	215	110	115	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	240	130	110	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	110	50	60	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	415	215	200	x	x	x
Wolof	190	90	100	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	485	245	240	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	10	45	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	10	40	x	x	x
Sign languages	135	55	85	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	95	40	60	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	135	95	x	x	x
Chinese languages	230	135	100	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	170	95	70	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	30	x	x	x
Lao	15	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	80	45	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	70	40	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	0	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	106,755	52,110	54,640	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,670	48,965	51,695	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,380	8,915	8,465	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,290	40,055	43,230	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,085	3,140	2,945	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	106,750	52,115	54,640	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,495	45,885	48,615	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,475	5,240	5,230	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,075	555	520	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	590	295	290	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,880	915	960	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	3,385	1,725	1,665	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,345	675	680	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,040	1,050	990	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,545	1,750	1,795	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,780	980	795	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,475	5,245	5,235	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,490	785	705	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,990	990	1,000	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,755	780	975	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	4,585	2,340	2,240	x	x	x
45 years and over	655	345	310	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,475	5,245	5,235	x	x	x
Americas	2,595	1,240	1,355	x	x	x
Brazil	130	70	55	x	x	x
Colombia	810	410	395	x	x	x
El Salvador	115	55	60	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	185	75	110	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	185	90	95	x	x	x
Peru	115	40	75	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	185	235	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	630	310	320	x	x	x
Europe	2,635	1,380	1,255	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	595	300	295	x	x	x
Croatia	95	45	45	x	x	x
France	865	460	405	x	x	x
Germany	85	60	25	x	x	x
Greece	45	20	30	x	x	x
Hungary	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	45	30	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	30	0	25	x	x	x
Poland	65	40	30	x	x	x
Portugal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romania	120	65	55	x	x	x
Russian Federation	125	70	55	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	120	35	80	x	x	x
Ukraine	35	20	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	25	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	360	200	160	x	x	x
Africa	2,970	1,585	1,390	x	x	x
Algeria	435	245	185	x	x	x
Egypt	75	40	30	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	440	260	175	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,015	1,035	980	x	x	x
Asia	2,250	1,025	1,230	x	x	x
Afghanistan	745	375	370	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	65	160	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	30	15	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	125	55	70	x	x	x
Iraq	160	75	80	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	40	25	15	x	x	x
Pakistan	250	125	120	x	x	x
Philippines	25	0	25	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	255	105	150	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	115	60	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	230	105	125	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,550	1,750	1,800	x	x	x
Americas	590	270	315	x	x	x
Brazil	40	25	20	x	x	x
Colombia	220	100	120	x	x	x
Cuba	40	20	25	x	x	x
Haiti	40	15	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	80	50	30	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	85	30	60	x	x	x
Europe	340	190	150	x	x	x
France	175	100	75	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	45	25	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	25	15	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	35	x	x	x
Africa	1,425	725	700	x	x	x
Algeria	150	90	60	x	x	x
Cameroon	95	60	40	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	210	100	110	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	145	55	85	x	x	x
Egypt	30	10	20	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	120	60	60	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	85	45	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	590	310	285	x	x	x
Asia	1,190	565	625	x	x	x
Afghanistan	445	215	230	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	15	10	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	x	x	x
Iraq	90	40	50	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nepal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	175	90	85	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	100	135	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	106,750	52,110	54,640	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,660	6,405	6,255	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,320	3,110	3,215	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,775	42,595	45,175	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,475	4,715	4,755	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,360	1,805	1,555	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,465	970	495	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,895	830	1,060	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,695	745	945	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,325	2,125	2,205	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	45	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	106,750	52,110	54,640	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,190	575	615	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,130	555	575	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	565	255	310	x	x	x
Métis	520	280	240	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,560	51,535	54,025	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	106,750	52,110	54,640	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	110	105	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,535	52,005	54,535	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	106,750	52,110	54,640	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,050	410	640	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,040	410	630	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	910	350	555	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	115	50	65	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,375	1,665	1,710	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,305	1,625	1,675	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,005	1,475	1,535	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	140	140	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,330	50,035	52,290	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	106,750	52,110	54,645	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,010	5,000	5,010	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	395	220	175	x	x	x
Chinese	380	155	230	x	x	x
Black	3,210	1,600	1,610	x	x	x
Filipino	45	0	35	x	x	x
Latin American	2,195	1,065	1,125	x	x	x
Arab	1,745	925	815	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	380	195	185	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,265	625	645	x	x	x
Korean	35	15	20	x	x	x
Japanese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	275	155	120	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	96,740	47,110	49,630	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	106,750	52,110	54,640	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,425	2,075	2,350	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,000	1,865	2,135	x	x	x
Inuit	35	25	15	x	x	x
Métis	470	225	245	x	x	x
Other North American origins	72,710	35,205	37,500	x	x	x
Acadian	365	155	210	x	x	x
American	540	260	285	x	x	x
Canadian	69,880	33,795	36,085	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	15	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	2,880	1,430	1,445	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	39,185	19,350	19,830	x	x	x
British Isles origins	8,925	4,285	4,645	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	2,585	1,235	1,345	x	x	x
Irish	5,725	2,645	3,080	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	1,860	935	930	x	x	x
Welsh	125	35	95	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	160	85	70	x	x	x
French origins	29,355	14,610	14,750	x	x	x
Alsatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	180	95	90	x	x	x
Corsican	10	10	0	x	x	x
French	29,265	14,560	14,700	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,870	1,470	1,405	x	x	x
Austrian	80	50	25	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	830	395	430	x	x	x
Dutch	240	125	115	x	x	x
Flemish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	1,590	855	735	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	250	100	145	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	265	120	145	x	x	x
Danish	85	50	35	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	20	10	20	x	x	x
Norwegian	75	30	50	x	x	x
Swedish	40	15	25	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	25	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,180	570	610	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Byelorussian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Czech	60	35	25	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	95	35	60	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	435	210	225	x	x	x
Romanian	190	110	85	x	x	x
Russian	225	105	125	x	x	x
Slovak	20	15	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	165	60	105	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	4,270	2,090	2,180	x	x	x
Albanian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Bosnian	350	140	205	x	x	x
Catalan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	170	80	95	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	180	60	120	x	x	x
Italian	1,850	940	915	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Maltese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	345	175	175	x	x	x
Serbian	555	255	305	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	945	475	465	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	110	70	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	235	110	130	x	x	x
Basque	50	25	25	x	x	x
Jewish	55	20	35	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	725	355	370	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	95	35	60	x	x	x
Dominican	80	55	30	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian	460	215	240	x	x	x
Jamaican	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	15	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,665	1,290	1,375	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	50	45	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	70	50	25	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	145	70	75	x	x	x
Chilean	80	40	30	x	x	x
Colombian	935	470	470	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	185	70	110	x	x	x
Guyanese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Honduran	80	45	30	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	375	180	195	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	195	90	105	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	165	55	105	x	x	x
Salvadorean	220	115	100	x	x	x
Uruguayan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	55	25	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	45	65	x	x	x
African origins	4,565	2,435	2,125	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,690	875	815	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Angolan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	55	50	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	40	15	25	x	x	x
Cameroonian	210	125	90	x	x	x
Chadian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Congolese	525	245	280	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	10	x	x	x
Gabonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guinean	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	75	40	30	x	x	x
Liberian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Malian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Peulh	15	15	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	185	85	100	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	90	40	45	x	x	x
Wolof	15	15	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	275	150	125	x	x	x
North African origins	1,730	970	760	x	x	x
Algerian	380	205	180	x	x	x
Berber	345	210	130	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	205	105	100	x	x	x
Libyan	35	20	15	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	560	300	255	x	x	x
Sudanese	40	35	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	245	140	105	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	15	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	715	370	345	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	95	55	30	x	x	x
Burundian	340	170	175	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	85	45	35	x	x	x
Mauritian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	140	65	80	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	540	290	245	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	30	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	275	240	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,290	2,120	2,170	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,860	1,410	1,450	x	x	x
Afghan	1,145	570	575	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	520	275	245	x	x	x
Armenian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian	240	115	120	x	x	x
Iraqi	205	80	125	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	20	0	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	200	135	60	x	x	x
Palestinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	20	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	415	185	230	x	x	x
Tajik	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	100	45	50	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins	375	215	160	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	60	35	20	x	x	x
East Indian	160	90	70	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	40	35	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	60	25	35	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	515	560	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	40	45	x	x	x
Chinese	465	195	275	x	x	x
Filipino	50	10	35	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	80	35	40	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	10	20	x	x	x
Laotian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	45	45	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	30	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	300	170	125	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	40	15	25	x	x	x
Australian	15	0	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,420	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	23,010	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	30,420	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,420	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	5,515	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	47,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,420	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	650	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	10,730	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	19,005	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,495	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,425	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25,135	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	9,465	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,825	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,505	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,420	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,985	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,420	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	52,040	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,425	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	12,515	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,520	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,090	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,765	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,420	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,855	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,420	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,665	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,420	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,430	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,425	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,285	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,880	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,640	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,725	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,920	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,125	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,330	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,520	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,390	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,670	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,720	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,000	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	975	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,615	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,163	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,415	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	671	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,075	44,010	47,065	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,175	8,465	8,705	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,685	8,955	9,735	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,220	26,590	28,635	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,270	8,940	6,325	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,365	5,905	5,460	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,905	3,035	865	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,055	7,200	9,855	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,870	1,090	1,780	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,030	9,355	10,675	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,250	4,795	6,450	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,445	635	810	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,025	530	495	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,840	2,400	2,440	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,470	990	480	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,710	27,475	28,235	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	4,040	3,285	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,255	4,730	4,520	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,125	18,700	20,430	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,290	6,385	4,910	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,655	4,325	4,335	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,635	2,060	575	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,465	4,605	5,855	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,735	635	1,100	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,640	7,075	8,560	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,715	3,700	5,015	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	430	620	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	830	380	455	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,870	1,810	2,060	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,175	755	420	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,075	44,010	47,070	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,855	17,420	18,435	x	x	x
Education	4,665	1,250	3,410	x	x	x
13. Education	4,665	1,250	3,410	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,725	750	975	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	230	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,435	520	915	x	x	x
Humanities	3,945	1,645	2,295	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	425	95	325	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	100	40	65	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,945	795	1,150	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	130	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	150	140	x	x	x
54. History	370	230	140	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	635	195	440	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,725	3,430	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	80	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	525	165	360	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	85	965	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	845	385	460	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	150	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,370	390	980	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,070	635	435	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,725	3,900	6,830	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	910	220	695	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	3,680	6,125	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,940	1,710	1,230	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,110	575	535	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	130	135	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	860	510	350	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	590	445	140	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	45	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,845	1,280	565	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,525	1,110	420	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	20	60	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	140	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,670	9,930	745	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	180	110	70	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,900	1,620	285	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	2,115	170	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,405	2,340	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,140	2,075	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,760	1,670	85	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,010	625	390	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	230	220	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	390	170	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,955	2,080	6,870	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	275	195	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,120	1,590	6,535	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	365	215	150	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,500	1,690	1,820	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,500	760	1,740	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	505	460	45	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	450	30	x	x	x
Other	90	15	70	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	90	15	75	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,705	27,475	28,235	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,585	8,775	7,805	x	x	x
Education	3,075	740	2,340	x	x	x
13. Education	3,075	740	2,335	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,175	520	655	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	170	50	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	955	350	605	x	x	x
Humanities	2,180	945	1,240	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	285	70	215	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	385	485	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	65	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	100	55	x	x	x
54. History	255	165	85	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	440	125	315	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,820	1,205	2,610	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	80	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	820	45	775	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	590	245	345	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	20	105	x	x	x
42. Psychology	960	230	725	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	815	475	340	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,960	2,705	5,250	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	690	140	550	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,265	2,565	4,705	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,565	935	630	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	440	420	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	50	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	105	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	420	305	110	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,525	1,065	455	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	955	350	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	15	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	90	60	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,815	7,185	630	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,650	1,400	255	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,765	1,610	150	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,545	1,510	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,520	1,470	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,210	1,130	80	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	510	340	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	175	190	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	335	150	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,405	1,545	4,865	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	205	140	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,765	1,180	4,585	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	165	140	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,335	1,355	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,870	575	1,295	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	395	360	40	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	410	395	25	x	x	x
Other	70	15	55	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	70	15	55	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,075	44,010	47,070	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,855	17,420	18,435	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,220	26,590	28,635	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	51,400	24,510	26,895	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	50,560	24,075	26,480	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	840	425	410	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,820	2,080	1,740	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	240	105	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	15	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	35	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	30	x	x	x
France	1,040	570	465	x	x	x
Other	2,320	1,210	1,115	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,705	27,475	28,235	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,580	8,775	7,810	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,130	18,700	20,430	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	36,050	17,105	18,945	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,470	16,815	18,650	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	580	285	295	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,075	1,595	1,480	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	115	85	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	10	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	10	30	x	x	x
France	780	430	350	x	x	x
Other	2,005	1,005	1,005	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,075	44,010	47,070	x	x	x
In the labour force	54,305	27,865	26,440	x	x	x
Employed	49,990	25,420	24,570	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,315	2,445	1,865	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	36,770	16,145	20,625	x	x	x
Participation rate	59.6	63.3	56.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	54.9	57.8	52.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.8	7.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,080	44,010	47,065	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,155	14,875	19,280	x	x	x
Worked	56,920	29,140	27,785	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,490	13,185	11,310	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,430	15,955	16,480	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.3	41.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,310	27,865	26,435	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,690	900	785	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,620	26,965	25,650	x	x	x
Employee	47,525	24,045	23,480	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,095	2,920	2,175	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,305	27,865	26,440	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,685	900	790	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,615	26,970	25,650	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,710	2,245	1,465	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,080	2,290	4,790	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,400	2,815	580	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,735	1,340	4,395	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,990	2,760	5,230	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,465	715	750	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,440	6,230	7,210	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,050	5,780	270	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	530	465	70	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,210	2,320	890	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,310	27,865	26,435	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,685	900	790	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,620	26,965	25,650	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	435	300	135	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	145	120	25	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,570	2,300	270	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,645	5,130	1,515	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,245	900	345	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,680	3,115	3,560	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,260	1,000	260	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	835	570	270	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,165	405	760	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	425	270	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,180	1,830	1,345	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,265	1,415	850	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,970	2,280	3,690	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	9,565	2,295	7,270	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	855	495	360	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,130	1,805	2,320	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,415	1,110	1,310	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,485	1,410	1,080	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,990	25,420	24,575	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,935	1,480	1,455	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	170	105	70	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,555	2,635	930	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	43,325	21,205	22,125	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,330	21,205	22,125	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,175	16,825	19,345	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,085	4,325	2,755	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	25	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,885	23,835	23,050	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,595	19,560	18,040	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,825	720	1,110	x	x	x
Public transit	3,345	1,370	1,980	x	x	x
Walked	3,275	1,565	1,705	x	x	x
Bicycle	465	395	65	x	x	x
Other method	375	220	150	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,885	23,835	23,050	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	19,730	9,445	10,290	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	19,345	9,755	9,590	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	5,175	2,995	2,180	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,370	790	580	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,260	855	410	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,885	23,835	23,050	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,580	1,090	485	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,760	4,610	2,150	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,865	7,605	8,260	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,610	4,455	6,155	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,735	2,230	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,115	4,340	3,770	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,810	30,015	28,790	x	x	x
Single responses	56,590	28,815	27,775	x	x	x
Official languages	56,395	28,730	27,670	x	x	x
English	2,055	1,135	925	x	x	x
French	54,340	27,595	26,745	x	x	x
Non-official languages	195	90	105	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	85	105	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	25	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	25	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	25	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	145	55	90	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	60	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	15	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	80	20	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	75	25	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	0	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,220	1,210	1,015	x	x	x
English and French	2,080	1,145	930	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	25	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	30	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,810	30,020	28,790	x	x	x
None	42,045	21,295	20,745	x	x	x
English	14,875	7,735	7,140	x	x	x
French	1,370	750	620	x	x	x
Non-official language	315	135	180	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	315	135	180	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	180	90	90	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	105,545	51,475	54,070	x	x	x
Non-movers	85,890	41,675	44,215	x	x	x
Movers	19,655	9,795	9,855	x	x	x
Non-migrants	13,350	6,750	6,600	x	x	x
Migrants	6,305	3,050	3,255	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,420	2,115	2,310	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,240	2,010	2,230	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	x	x	x
External migrants	1,885	940	950	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,245	49,295	51,945	x	x	x
Non-movers	53,915	25,795	28,115	x	x	x
Movers	47,330	23,495	23,830	x	x	x
Non-migrants	29,825	14,855	14,975	x	x	x
Migrants	17,500	8,645	8,860	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,885	6,395	6,485	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	12,350	6,100	6,250	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	530	295	240	x	x	x
External migrants	4,620	2,250	2,365	x	x	x