Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Port Hawkesbury [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Port Hawkesbury Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Port Hawkesbury [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	3,004	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	3,167r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	-5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	1,471	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	1,263	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	600.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	5.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	3,000	1,435	1,575
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	450	250	195
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	120	70	50
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	140	75	65
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	190	105	90
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	1,865	890	975
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	175	90	90
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	180	80	100
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	150	85	65
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	115	55	60
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	180	80	105
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	205	90	110
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	170	70	105
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	240	110	130
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	225	110	110
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	215	115	100
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	700	295	400
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	230	110	120
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	130	55	75
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	125	50	75
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	120	50	65
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	85	25	65
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	35	10	20
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	5	0	0
100 years and over	40	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	15.0	17.4	12.4
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	62.2	62.0	61.9
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	23.3	20.6	25.4
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	2.8	1.7	4.1
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	44.7	42.8	46.5
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	46.5	44.4	48.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	1,260	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	420	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	255	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	1,265	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	370	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	480	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	135	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	2,875	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	2,555	1,185	1,370
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	1,375	695	680
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	1,090	545	545
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	285	145	135
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	1,180	490	690
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	685	340	345
Separated	1,390	620	770	105	55	50
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	165	55	115
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	225	40	185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	860	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	490	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	860	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	670	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	530	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	190	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	160	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	670	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	380	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	520	210	310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	1,265	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	835	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	470	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	415	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	3,000	1,435	1,565
English only	185	95	85	2,635	1,270	1,365
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	0	0	0
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	360	160	200
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	2,995	1,430	1,565
English	1,370	675	695	2,885	1,380	1,510
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	105	50	55
English and French	575	320	255	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	105	50	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	3.5	3.5	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	3,000	1,430	1,565
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	2,975	1,420	1,555
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	2,910	1,390	1,520
English	1,250	600	650	2,805	1,345	1,460
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	110	50	55
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	60	30	35
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Atikamekw	145	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	60	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	0	5	0
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	640	360	275	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	45	0	0	0
Romanian	50	15	35	5	0	5
Spanish	970	450	525	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	5	5	0
Chinese languages	155	65	85	10	5	0
Cantonese	30	10	20	5	5	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	60	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	460	415	25	15	10
English and French	500	265	240	10	10	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	335	175	160	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	2,995	1,435	1,565
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	2,975	1,420	1,545
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	2,950	1,415	1,540
English	835	405	425	2,930	1,405	1,525
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	20	10	10
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	20	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	5	0	5
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	110	110	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	670	305	365	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	10	5	0
Chinese languages	120	55	60	10	5	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	25	10	15
English and French	440	230	205	15	5	5
English and non-official language	40	20	20	10	0	10
French and non-official language	680	350	335	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	3,000	1,435	1,565
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	2,880	1,385	1,495
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	15	5	10
French	1,250	595	655	65	25	40
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	35	20	15
Aboriginal	50	20	30	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	30	15	15
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	70	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	2,425	1,135	1,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	2,330	1,085	1,245
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	29,419	40,789	23,008
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	2,335	1,090	1,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	27,054	35,584	21,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	1,985	965	1,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	27,341	36,800	19,552
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	1,805	760	1,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	8,654	9,008	8,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	1,590	790	795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	27,861	36,864	20,928
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	2,430	1,160	1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	2,315	1,100	1,210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	39,855	49,107	31,431
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	2,315	1,105	1,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	33,207	40,002	27,020
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	1,965	975	995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	38,681	48,560	29,069
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	1,760	775	985
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	9,219	9,166	9,261
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	1,590	805	780
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	38,097	45,029	30,928
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	2,430	1,160	1,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	710	375	335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	48,841	61,927	40,094
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	57,907	63,277	51,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	81.3	86.8	74.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	65.5	70.2	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	18.5	13.8	25.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	2,425	1,135	1,290
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	95	45	45
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	2,335	1,090	1,245
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.3	96.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	350	135	220
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	455	130	320
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	380	150	225
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	285	120	170
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	235	140	95
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	160	90	75
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	130	80	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	110	70	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	65	45	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	40	35	5
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	125	100	25
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	100	80	20
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	25	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	2,425	1,135	1,290
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	90	45	45
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	2,335	1,090	1,245
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	96.3	96.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	365	140	230
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	480	140	335
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	440	175	265
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	380	190	190
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	235	135	95
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	170	115	60
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	120	75	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	60	45	15
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	95	75	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	30	25	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	2,425	1,130	1,290
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	840	340	495
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	1,585	795	795
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	65.4	70.4	61.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	235	95	135
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	170	55	115
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	235	105	140
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	205	90	115
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	175	80	100
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	110	65	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	80	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	75	50	25
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	180	145	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	60	45	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	35	25	5
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	85	70	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	58,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	51,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	26,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	24,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	890	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	74,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	63,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	72,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	60,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	41,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	33,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	84,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	70,922	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	1,265	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	70	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	1,265	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	63,872	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	71,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	61,824	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	104,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	85,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	39,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	38,016	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	84,339	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	70,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	77,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	65,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	114,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	93,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	49,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	43,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	455	185	270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	25,835	27,499	24,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	24,256	25,280	23,232
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	410	165	250
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	39,971	49,442	33,636
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	32,960	38,475	29,271
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	2,870	1,380	1,490
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	1,715	790	925
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	395	165	230
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	350	150	195
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	340	155	185
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	335	165	170
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	295	150	145
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	1,155	590	565
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	340	160	180
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	270	145	120
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	245	120	125
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	200	115	90
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	95	50	50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	2,870	1,380	1,490
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	550	300	245
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	150	90	60
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	1,750	835	920
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	570	250	325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	610	260	350
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	170	95	70
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	55	35	20
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	345	130	215
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	100	30	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	21.3	18.8	23.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	30.9	31.7	28.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	36.7	38.9	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	19.7	15.6	23.4
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	17.5	12.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	240	110	135
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	70	40	30
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	165	70	95
65 years and over	620	240	375	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	8.4	8.0	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	12.7	13.3	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	16.7	16.7	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	9.4	8.4	10.3
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	1.8	2.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,890	1,385	1,500
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	2,885	1,385	1,505
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	2,885	1,380	1,500
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	435	200	235
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	95	45	55
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	0	0	0
Atikamekw	220	90	130	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	95	40	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	10	0	0
Berber languages	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	530	370	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	895	525	370	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	95	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	60	20	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	125	65	55	0	0	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	140	130	35	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	125	100	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	155	150	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	70	0	0	10
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	35	110	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	10	10	0
Chinese languages	240	110	130	10	10	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,890	1,385	1,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	2,870	1,375	1,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	580	290	290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	2,290	1,085	1,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	20	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,890	1,385	1,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	2,820	1,355	1,465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	65	30	40
Before 1981	530	290	240	40	20	30
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	65	30	40
Under 5 years	595	235	360	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	15	0	0
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	0	0	10
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	40	20	15
45 years and over	200	120	85	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	65	30	40
Americas	1,300	600	700	20	10	15
Brazil	60	30	35	0	0	0
Colombia	560	230	330	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	105	30	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	85	40	45	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	0	0	0
Europe	1,000	515	490	30	15	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	510	265	240	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	25	0	0	0
Greece	50	40	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	15	10	0
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	0	10	0
Africa	1,255	735	520	10	0	10
Algeria	165	105	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	265	145	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	10	0	10
Asia	580	260	320	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	10	0	0
Americas	285	125	160	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	180	100	80	0	0	0
France	125	85	40	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	555	340	215	0	10	0
Algeria	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	120	60	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	0	0	0
Asia	200	95	105	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,885	1,390	1,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	70	30	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	125	70	55
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	2,700	1,290	1,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	20	15	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	0	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	20	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,890	1,385	1,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	160	75	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	155	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	15	10	10
Métis	550	270	285	130	65	70
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	2,725	1,310	1,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	2,890	1,385	1,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	2,855	1,370	1,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,885	1,385	1,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	220	115	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	85	45	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	100	65	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	2,665	1,275	1,395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	2,885	1,385	1,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	60	25	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	0	0	0
Chinese	285	95	190	0	0	0
Black	1,720	940	785	40	15	30
Filipino	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin American	1,045	500	540	0	0	0
Arab	740	425	310	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	2,835	1,360	1,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	2,885	1,390	1,505
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	85	45	40
Inuit	35	10	25	30	10	25
Métis	465	225	240	105	60	40
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	1,350	665	685
Acadian	650	290	355	155	80	75
American	460	215	245	10	10	0
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	1,165	565	600
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	2,205	1,090	1,115
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	1,920	965	950
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,585	830	755	690	365	320
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	810	375	435
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,635	800	840	1,380	650	735
Welsh	35	20	15	100	60	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	50	30	20
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	830	395	430
Alsatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	205	85	120	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	830	395	430
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	215	85	125
Austrian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	190	235	10	0	0
Dutch	160	115	45	75	15	60
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,340	640	700	145	70	80
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	100	125	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	35	30	10
Danish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	25	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	55	50	15	15	0
Swedish	40	30	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	115	50	65
Bulgarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	125	100	95	35	60
Romanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	145	50	90	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	65	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	0	0	0
Italian	1,010	505	505	45	30	20
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	0	0	0
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	485	240	250	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	55	30	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	25	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	0	0	0
Dominican	65	30	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	285	110	175	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chilean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Colombian	710	315	395	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	35	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	150	90	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	0	0	0
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	30	15	10
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	185	105	85	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	155	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	50	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	0	0	0
North African origins	835	500	330	10	0	0
Algerian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	370	205	165	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	155	100	50	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	175	145	20	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	10	0	10
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	25	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	20	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	40	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	20	75	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	20	65	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	340	125	220	10	0	0
Filipino	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	1,265	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	810	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	460	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	1,265	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	30	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	1,265	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	310	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	1,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	235	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	250	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	185	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	195	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	1,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	1,265	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	1,265	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	1,235	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	1,270	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	205	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	700	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	125	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	1,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	1,180	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	1,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	795	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	1,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	95	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	260	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	200	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	295	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	195	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	140	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	1,265	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	1,005	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	53.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	7.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	929	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	149,587	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	153,355	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	20.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	758	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	755	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	2,430	1,155	1,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	430	190	240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	580	270	305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	1,425	695	725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	270	205	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	160	110	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	110	95	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	675	265	410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	65	35	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	415	185	230
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	285	110	170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	45	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	20	20	0
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	70	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	1,530	760	770
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	150	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	345	190	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	1,030	490	540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	185	135	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	105	75	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	490	200	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	30	20	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	330	135	195
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	220	95	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	30	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	20	10	0
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	55	20	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	2,430	1,160	1,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	1,005	460	550
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	125	50	75
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	125	45	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	15	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	15	10	0
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	55	20	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	0	0	10
54. History	175	125	50	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	80	25	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	365	70	295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	325	65	265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	55	40	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	50	30	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	30	20	10
25. Library science	205	40	170	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	335	320	15
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	75	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	70	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	120	120	0
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	20	25	0
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	180	40	140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	170	30	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	135	60	75
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	85	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	1,530	755	770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	495	265	230
Education	2,790	710	2,080	95	35	65
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	95	30	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	15	10	10
Humanities	1,595	670	925	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	10	0	10
54. History	115	75	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	60	20	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	245	40	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	210	35	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	40	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	35	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	45	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	30	20	10
25. Library science	160	25	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	235	220	10
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	65	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	45	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	80	75	0
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	35	30	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	10	0	0
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	135	35	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	130	25	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	100	45	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	65	10	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	2,435	1,155	1,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	1,005	465	545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	1,420	695	730
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	1,365	665	700
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	1,200	570	635
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	165	100	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	55	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	35	15	20
Philippines	20	20	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	0	0	0
France	415	230	180	0	0	0
Other	930	520	405	15	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	1,530	755	770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	495	265	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	1,035	490	540
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	1,005	480	525
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	895	425	475
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	110	60	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	30	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	20	10	15
Philippines	20	25	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	305	170	130	0	0	0
Other	800	435	360	0	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	2,430	1,160	1,275
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	1,415	740	675
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	1,235	630	600
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	180	105	75
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	1,020	425	600
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	58.2	63.8	52.9
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	50.8	54.3	47.1
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	12.7	14.2	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	2,430	1,160	1,270
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	930	375	555
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	1,500	780	720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	730	390	335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	770	390	385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	40.0	39.2	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	1,410	735	675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	35	20	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	1,380	720	665
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	1,280	645	630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	95	65	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	1,415	740	675
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	35	20	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	1,380	715	665
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	125	70	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	165	50	120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	70	50	25
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	120	30	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	155	60	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	10	15	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	440	185	255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	165	155	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	25	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	100	85	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	1,410	735	675
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	35	25	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	1,380	720	660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	30	30	0
22 Utilities	705	560	140	15	15	0
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	90	60	25
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	110	80	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	30	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	210	95	115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	85	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	35	0	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	30	10	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	70	50	15
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	130	70	60
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	155	40	120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	155	55	100
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	70	35	40
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	85	40	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	1,235	630	600
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	40	25	20
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	110	90	25
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	1,075	515	560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	1,075	515	560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	750	325	425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	75	35	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	240	135	100
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	15	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	1,190	605	580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	930	480	445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	130	50	80
Public transit	1,355	525	830	15	15	0
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	95	40	50
Bicycle	450	365	90	0	0	0
Other method	390	205	180	20	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	1,190	605	580
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	900	425	475
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	135	90	40
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	65	25	30
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	35	15	15
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	55	45	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	1,185	605	580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	115	95	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	160	115	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	255	135	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	385	130	255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	110	45	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	155	75	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	1,535	795	740
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	1,540	795	740
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	1,530	790	740
English	800	480	315	1,520	790	730
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	10	0	0
Non-official languages	65	35	30	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	545	435	0	0	0
English and French	915	515	405	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	1,535	795	745
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	1,495	780	715
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	15	0	10
French	565	330	240	25	10	15
Non-official language	140	60	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	2,865	1,375	1,490
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	2,530	1,210	1,320
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	340	165	170
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	225	105	120
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	115	60	55
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	105	55	55
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	65	30	30
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	45	25	25
External migrants	385	210	170	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	2,765	1,320	1,445
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	1,975	955	1,020
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	790	365	425
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	465	225	240
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	330	145	180
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	315	145	170
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	245	110	135
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	70	30	35
External migrants	1,660	835	820	15	10	10