Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Truro, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	12,261	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	12,059	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	6,574	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	6,052	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	355.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	34.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	12,260	5,605	6,655
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	1,620	825	800
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	580	295	285
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	525	260	265
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	520	270	255
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	7,560	3,540	4,020
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	595	305	295
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	845	410	430
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	725	350	375
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	725	305	420
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	620	280	345
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	695	340	355
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	705	345	360
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	895	415	475
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	955	430	530
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	805	370	440
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	3,075	1,235	1,840
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	810	370	440
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	685	295	390
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	535	200	335
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	465	190	270
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	585	180	400
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	345	125	215
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	185	45	135
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	55	10	45
100 years and over	40	5	40	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	13.2	14.7	12.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	61.7	63.2	60.4
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	25.1	22.0	27.6
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	4.8	3.2	6.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	45.6	43.6	47.3
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	46.9	44.8	49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	6,050	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	2,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	3,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	2,510	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	650	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	470	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	10,640	4,780	5,860
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	5,120	2,555	2,565
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	3,950	1,970	1,980
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	1,165	580	585
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	5,525	2,225	3,295
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	3,040	1,525	1,515
Separated	1,390	620	770	500	190	310
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	945	325	625
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	1,035	190	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	3,195	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	585	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	2,475	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	1,890	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	585	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	720	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	605	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	2,475	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	1,525	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	720	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	3,375	1,425	1,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	6,050	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	3,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	1,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	1,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	2,900	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	2,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	11,895	5,475	6,420
English only	185	95	85	10,910	5,070	5,840
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	0	0	0
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	970	395	575
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	11,895	5,475	6,425
English	1,370	675	695	11,755	5,415	6,345
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	110	45	65
English and French	575	320	255	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	115	50	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	11,895	5,475	6,420
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	11,835	5,455	6,385
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	11,450	5,275	6,175
English	1,250	600	650	11,330	5,230	6,105
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	120	50	70
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	390	175	215
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Atikamekw	145	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	365	170	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	20	10	5
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	640	360	275	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	70	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	180	80	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	25	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	10	5	0
Russian	35	15	20	10	5	10
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	50	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	35	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	45	0	5	0
Romanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Spanish	970	450	525	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	60	30	30
Chinese languages	155	65	85	60	30	35
Cantonese	30	10	20	35	15	20
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	60	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	870	460	415	55	25	35
English and French	500	265	240	25	10	15
English and non-official language	20	10	10	30	10	20
French and non-official language	335	175	160	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	11,895	5,475	6,420
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	11,790	5,425	6,365
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	11,635	5,350	6,285
English	835	405	425	11,605	5,335	6,270
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	30	15	20
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	150	75	80
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	5	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	110	110	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	50	25	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	670	305	365	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	30	15	15
Chinese languages	120	55	60	30	15	15
Cantonese	20	10	10	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	105	50	55
English and French	440	230	205	25	10	15
English and non-official language	40	20	20	80	35	40
French and non-official language	680	350	335	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	11,900	5,475	6,420
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	11,445	5,285	6,165
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	85	40	45
French	1,250	595	655	165	70	100
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	185	75	105
Aboriginal	50	20	30	20	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	160	70	90
English and French	55	25	30	5	0	5
English and non-official language	125	70	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	10,135	4,605	5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	9,790	4,420	5,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	27,298	32,179	24,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	9,795	4,415	5,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	25,130	28,958	22,684
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	8,230	3,795	4,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	25,833	31,499	21,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	7,860	3,285	4,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	8,261	8,160	8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	6,340	3,060	3,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	26,339	30,162	23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	10,135	4,610	5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	9,800	4,410	5,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	37,341	43,287	32,478
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	9,795	4,410	5,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	31,438	35,718	27,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	8,225	3,790	4,430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	36,232	42,952	30,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	7,760	3,255	4,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	8,750	8,577	8,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	6,345	3,035	3,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	35,230	40,974	29,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	10,130	4,605	5,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	2,990	1,490	1,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	41,863	45,926	35,635
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	51,203	58,192	44,269
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	80.9	85.2	76.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	61.7	65.7	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	19.1	14.8	23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	10,135	4,610	5,525
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	345	190	155
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	9,790	4,420	5,375
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.6	95.9	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	1,360	590	770
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	2,215	820	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	1,735	675	1,055
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	1,280	565	715
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	1,000	505	495
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	630	365	270
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	455	260	195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	345	185	155
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	280	140	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	140	85	60
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	350	235	115
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	245	155	95
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	105	80	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	10,135	4,605	5,525
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	340	190	155
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	9,790	4,420	5,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	96.6	96.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	1,415	600	810
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	2,345	875	1,475
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	2,065	830	1,235
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	1,490	705	790
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	945	530	420
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	620	350	270
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	405	215	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	200	105	90
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	305	210	95
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	90	55	40
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	60	45	10
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	150	110	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	10,135	4,605	5,525
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	3,795	1,550	2,240
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	6,340	3,060	3,285
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	62.6	66.4	59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	980	445	530
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	590	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	990	420	570
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	935	415	515
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	805	385	425
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	585	295	290
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	380	230	150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	290	150	140
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	240	130	110
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	550	345	210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	220	105	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	100	65	35
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	230	175	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	6,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	43,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	39,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	2,645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	24,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	23,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	64,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	57,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	60,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	50,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	2,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	33,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	28,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	81,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	68,268	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	6,055	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	200	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	6,050	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	525	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	64,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	57,173	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	63,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	56,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	96,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	82,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	38,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	36,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	3,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	81,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	68,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	78,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	65,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	118,932	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	97,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	42,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	38,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	3,160	1,340	1,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	24,508	24,539	24,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	23,078	22,707	23,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	3,165	1,355	1,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	32,561	31,786	33,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	27,886	27,076	28,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	11,735	5,420	6,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	8,005	3,590	4,420
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	2,010	910	1,100
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	1,845	740	1,105
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	1,535	675	860
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	1,410	665	750
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	1,205	595	605
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	3,730	1,835	1,900
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	1,065	535	535
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	840	405	435
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	820	395	425
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	575	285	295
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	430	220	205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	11,735	5,420	6,315
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	1,925	985	940
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	675	340	335
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	7,115	3,315	3,805
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	2,690	1,120	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	2,990	1,280	1,710
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	585	280	305
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	260	120	140
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	1,870	840	1,035
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	535	165	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	25.5	23.6	27.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	30.4	28.4	32.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	38.5	35.3	41.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	26.3	25.3	27.2
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	19.9	14.7	23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	1,420	670	750
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	245	105	140
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	115	40	70
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	1,130	545	585
65 years and over	620	240	375	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	12.1	12.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	12.7	10.7	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	17.0	11.8	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	15.9	16.4	15.4
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	1.5	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,735	5,420	6,315
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	11,725	5,415	6,310
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	11,725	5,415	6,310
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	970	380	585
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	650	285	365
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	50	35	20
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	45	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	0	0	0
Atikamekw	220	90	130	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	600	250	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	50	20	25
Berber languages	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	530	370	50	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	895	525	370	50	20	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	80	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	75	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	95	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	325	130	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	35	10	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	40	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	125	65	55	30	10	20
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	45	15	25	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	140	130	105	50	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	125	100	75	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	100	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	95	40	55
Bengali	10	0	10	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	95	30	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	155	150	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	95	30	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	35	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	70	0	0	0
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	35	110	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	85	40	45
Chinese languages	240	110	130	85	45	45
Cantonese	30	15	15	55	20	35
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,735	5,420	6,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	11,380	5,250	6,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	1,855	955	900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	9,525	4,300	5,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	350	170	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,735	5,420	6,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	10,945	5,050	5,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	705	330	375
Before 1981	530	290	240	320	180	145
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	25	15	10
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	60	0	55
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	105	40	65
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	75	30	45
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	30	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	190	90	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	85	40	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	705	325	375
Under 5 years	595	235	360	90	45	45
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	145	55	90
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	140	55	85
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	280	150	130
45 years and over	200	120	85	45	20	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	705	330	380
Americas	1,300	600	700	165	90	75
Brazil	60	30	35	0	0	0
Colombia	560	230	330	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	105	30	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	85	40	45	10	10	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	125	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	10	0	10
Europe	1,000	515	490	280	125	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	510	265	240	10	0	0
Germany	45	25	25	25	10	15
Greece	50	40	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	30	15	15
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	10	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	35	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	170	80	85
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	15	0	15
Africa	1,255	735	520	10	10	0
Algeria	165	105	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	265	145	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	0	0	0
Asia	580	260	320	245	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	50	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	10
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	20	35	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	40	20	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	195	85	100
Americas	285	125	160	35	25	15
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	180	100	80	50	15	35
France	125	85	40	0	10	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	555	340	215	0	0	0
Algeria	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	120	60	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	0	0	0
Asia	200	95	105	105	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	70	25	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,735	5,420	6,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	835	390	445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	970	475	500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	9,930	4,555	5,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	390	155	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	215	105	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	75	50	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	140	50	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	160	50	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,735	5,420	6,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	595	270	325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	570	250	320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	355	155	200
Métis	550	270	285	195	85	110
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	11,135	5,155	5,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	11,730	5,420	6,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	265	125	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	11,470	5,300	6,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,735	5,420	6,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	150	60	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	150	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	130	55	75
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	20	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	735	275	460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	705	265	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	460	180	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	220	75	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	10,850	5,085	5,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	11,735	5,420	6,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	860	410	450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	115	55	60
Chinese	285	95	190	75	25	55
Black	1,720	940	785	490	270	220
Filipino	30	20	10	85	30	55
Latin American	1,045	500	540	15	0	15
Arab	740	425	310	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	15	10	10	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	10,875	5,010	5,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	11,735	5,420	6,315
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	885	335	550
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	625	245	380
Inuit	35	10	25	25	15	10
Métis	465	225	240	270	85	180
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	5,210	2,455	2,755
Acadian	650	290	355	260	120	140
American	460	215	245	100	50	50
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	4,950	2,330	2,625
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	8,140	3,690	4,450
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	7,355	3,340	4,015
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,585	830	755	3,725	1,665	2,060
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	2,770	1,195	1,580
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,635	800	840	4,240	1,965	2,270
Welsh	35	20	15	160	70	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	240	100	140
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	1,445	695	755
Alsatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	205	85	120	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	1,445	695	750
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	1,345	560	785
Austrian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	190	235	60	20	40
Dutch	160	115	45	395	165	235
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,340	640	700	950	415	535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	100	125	70	15	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	190	90	95
Danish	15	15	10	50	25	20
Finnish	20	0	25	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	55	50	65	25	40
Swedish	40	30	10	50	35	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	380	175	195
Bulgarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Czech	50	20	35	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	125	100	170	85	90
Romanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	55	15	40
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	145	50	90	165	85	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	235	130	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	20	15	0
Italian	1,010	505	505	140	80	60
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	15	10	10
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	485	240	250	50	25	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	55	30	20	10	15
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	85	40	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	0	0	0
Dominican	65	30	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	285	110	175	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	50	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chilean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Colombian	710	315	395	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	35	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	150	90	60	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	0	0	10
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	325	150	175
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	15	10	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	185	105	85	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	155	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	50	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	0	0	0
North African origins	835	500	330	10	0	0
Algerian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	370	205	165	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	155	100	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	175	145	295	135	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	75	30	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	220	105	115
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	505	220	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	130	70	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	0	0	10
Iraqi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	85	45	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	40	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	20	75	120	60	60
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	20	65	85	50	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	210	75	140
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	340	125	220	125	50	75
Filipino	15	20	0	50	20	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	20	10	20	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	2,665	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	3,385	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	6,050	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	6,050	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	2,420	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	815	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	635	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	6,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	6,050	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	5,860	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	6,055	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	2,590	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	1,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	565	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	6,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	5,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	4,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	785	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	825	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	1,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	1,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	990	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	6,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	4,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	1,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	2,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	53.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	955	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	160,189	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	179,668	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	3,385	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	729	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	10,135	4,605	5,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	2,050	1,010	1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	2,925	1,490	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	5,155	2,115	3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	735	460	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	490	270	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	245	195	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	2,120	660	1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	215	85	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	2,085	910	1,180
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	1,350	575	775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	130	50	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	60	30	30
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	510	235	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	40	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	6,025	2,775	3,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	785	425	365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	1,770	965	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	3,470	1,395	2,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	430	285	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	300	165	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	130	115	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	1,465	470	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	115	45	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	1,455	600	855
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	950	415	535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	90	30	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	50	25	30
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	345	135	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	20	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	10,135	4,605	5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	4,980	2,490	2,490
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	585	180	405
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	585	185	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	130	60	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	95	35	60
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	270	125	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	30	20	15
54. History	175	125	50	80	55	20
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	545	115	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	75	15	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	10	0	15
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	105	10	90
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	130	65	60
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	1,115	305	810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	115	40	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	1,000	270	730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	185	95	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	60	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	205	125	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	150	95	65
25. Library science	205	40	170	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	685	630	55
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	30	10	15
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	130	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	150	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	210	205	0
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	90	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	140	80	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	65	55	15
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	860	140	725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	50	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	790	95	695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	360	200	155
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	200	70	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	65	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	60	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	6,025	2,780	3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	2,560	1,385	1,175
Education	2,790	710	2,080	360	110	245
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	355	110	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	90	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	75	30	50
Humanities	1,595	670	925	175	75	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	10	10	0
54. History	115	75	35	55	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	415	85	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	70	10	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	75	10	70
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	95	50	45
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	725	195	530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	90	30	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	630	165	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	145	65	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	35	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	160	95	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	125	80	45
25. Library science	160	25	135	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	430	385	50
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	60	45	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	80	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	120	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	110	105	10
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	50	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	140	90	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	95	50	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	50	35	15
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	580	110	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	530	70	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	250	150	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	130	55	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	55	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	10,130	4,610	5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	4,980	2,495	2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	5,150	2,115	3,040
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	4,830	1,960	2,870
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	3,675	1,365	2,310
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	1,150	595	560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	325	155	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	105	60	40
Philippines	20	20	0	50	15	35
India	10	0	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	0	0	0
France	415	230	180	0	0	0
Other	930	520	405	105	30	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	6,025	2,780	3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	2,560	1,385	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	3,470	1,390	2,075
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	3,250	1,315	1,935
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	2,505	935	1,570
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	745	380	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	215	80	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	60	20	40
Philippines	20	25	0	35	15	25
India	10	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	10	0	0
France	305	170	130	0	10	0
Other	800	435	360	80	20	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	10,130	4,610	5,525
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	5,755	2,795	2,965
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	5,150	2,455	2,695
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	610	340	265
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	4,375	1,815	2,565
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	56.8	60.6	53.7
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	50.8	53.3	48.8
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	10.6	12.2	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	10,135	4,605	5,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	4,080	1,680	2,400
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	6,050	2,925	3,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	3,080	1,550	1,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	2,970	1,375	1,600
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	41.6	41.6	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	5,755	2,795	2,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	145	75	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	5,610	2,715	2,890
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	5,150	2,465	2,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	460	255	205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	5,755	2,795	2,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	145	75	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	5,610	2,720	2,890
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	465	245	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	695	255	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	270	225	45
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	465	75	390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	810	255	555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	125	35	90
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	1,655	715	945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	605	575	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	115	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	405	240	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	5,755	2,790	2,960
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	145	75	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	5,610	2,720	2,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	80	60	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	20	15	0
22 Utilities	705	560	140	20	0	10
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	255	215	35
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	580	380	200
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	860	375	480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	210	175	40
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	80	55	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	125	75	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	55	30	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	255	120	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	230	145	80
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	460	165	300
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	815	150	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	125	60	65
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	570	225	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	265	115	145
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	410	205	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	5,150	2,450	2,695
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	295	145	150
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	425	300	130
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	4,410	1,995	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	4,410	1,995	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	2,940	1,195	1,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	985	520	470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	420	245	175
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	60	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	4,840	2,295	2,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	3,545	1,745	1,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	510	200	310
Public transit	1,355	525	830	40	20	20
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	655	275	375
Bicycle	450	365	90	40	30	0
Other method	390	205	180	60	20	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	4,840	2,295	2,545
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	3,175	1,350	1,830
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	930	475	460
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	285	175	105
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	195	140	50
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	250	155	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	4,835	2,295	2,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	230	125	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	765	350	420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	1,430	780	645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	1,010	350	660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	525	210	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	870	480	395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	6,255	3,030	3,230
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	6,235	3,010	3,220
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	6,230	3,010	3,220
English	800	480	315	6,170	2,995	3,170
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	60	10	50
Non-official languages	65	35	30	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	545	435	20	10	0
English and French	915	515	405	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	6,255	3,025	3,230
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	6,105	2,965	3,140
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	45	10	35
French	565	330	240	100	45	55
Non-official language	140	60	80	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	11,620	5,365	6,250
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	9,425	4,260	5,170
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	2,190	1,110	1,080
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	1,330	655	675
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	860	450	410
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	800	415	390
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	560	290	270
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	240	120	120
External migrants	385	210	170	60	45	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	11,160	5,125	6,035
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	6,035	2,745	3,290
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	5,130	2,380	2,745
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	2,895	1,350	1,545
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	2,230	1,025	1,205
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	1,975	900	1,075
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	1,385	625	760
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	590	270	315
External migrants	1,660	835	820	255	130	130