Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	240	35	200
100 years and over	40	5	40	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	1,390	620	770	1,305	565	735
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	185	95	85	170	100	70
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	1,370	675	695	1,190	620	570
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	575	320	255	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	1,250	600	650	1,045	530	515
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	105	35	70
Atikamekw	145	60	80	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	870	495	370
Berber languages	55	30	20	125	70	60
Kabyle	25	15	15	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	640	360	275	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	100	50	50
Vietnamese	65	35	35	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	25	10	10
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	90	40	45	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	165	80	80
Bulgarian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Croatian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	20	15	5
Russian	35	15	20	70	30	40
Serbian	20	10	5	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	70	40	30
Portuguese	95	45	45	180	90	90
Romanian	50	15	35	100	50	50
Spanish	970	450	525	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	195	90	105
Wolof	25	20	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	5
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	180	95	90
Chinese languages	155	65	85	150	75	70
Cantonese	30	10	20	20	15	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	60	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lao	15	10	10	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	870	460	415	1,000	535	465
English and French	500	265	240	445	240	200
English and non-official language	20	10	10	25	20	10
French and non-official language	335	175	160	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	835	405	425	665	350	320
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	45	20	30
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	405	225	180
Berber languages	15	10	10	30	20	10
Kabyle	15	10	10	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	110	110	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	60	25	30
Vietnamese	40	15	20	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	115	50	60
Bulgarian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	40	20	25
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	65	30	30
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	60	25	30	110	55	50
Romanian	10	10	5	55	30	30
Spanish	670	305	365	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	65	30	40
Wolof	5	5	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	155	80	70
Chinese languages	120	55	60	120	65	55
Cantonese	20	10	10	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	1,770	925	845
English and French	440	230	205	470	275	195
English and non-official language	40	20	20	20	10	10
French and non-official language	680	350	335	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	1,250	595	655	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	50	20	30	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	1,805	885	920
English and French	55	25	30	55	30	30
English and non-official language	125	70	50	170	80	85
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	1,395	660	735
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	620	240	375	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	155	65	85
Atikamekw	220	90	130	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	95	60	30	190	95	95
Kabyle	50	30	20	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	530	370	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	895	525	370	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	215	125	90
Vietnamese	70	45	25	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	25	10	15
Malay	10	10	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	170	95	70	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	30	15	20	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian	125	65	55	170	80	90
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	25	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	140	130	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	125	100	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	415	200	220
Bengali	10	0	10	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	10	0	10	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	155	150	350	165	185
Portuguese	180	100	80	410	205	200
Romanian	35	15	20	145	50	90
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	75	40	35	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	70	320	180	140
Wolof	60	50	10	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	140	35	110	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	200	85	115
Chinese languages	240	110	130	170	70	100
Cantonese	30	15	15	35	15	20
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	25	20	0
Lao	10	10	0	15	15	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	530	290	240	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	595	235	360	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	200	120	85	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	1,300	600	700	1,630	810	820
Brazil	60	30	35	170	90	80
Colombia	560	230	330	490	245	245
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	105	30	75	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	85	40	45	135	95	40
Peru	20	10	10	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	385	195	190
Europe	1,000	515	490	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	10	10	10	0
France	510	265	240	950	515	440
Germany	45	25	25	70	35	35
Greece	50	40	10	0	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	15	15	10
Portugal	15	10	10	70	35	35
Romania	30	15	15	60	20	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	35	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	330	160	170
Africa	1,255	735	520	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	165	105	55	280	150	130
Egypt	10	10	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	265	145	120	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	1,730	950	780
Asia	580	260	320	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	55	25	25
Iraq	55	35	20	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	55	20	35	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	125	65	60
Taiwan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	60	40	20	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	285	125	160	570	290	275
Brazil	20	10	15	120	70	50
Colombia	140	55	85	135	60	75
Cuba	50	25	25	55	35	25
Haiti	10	10	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	70	35	35
Europe	180	100	80	495	270	225
France	125	85	40	330	170	160
Germany	10	10	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	75	55	15
Africa	555	340	215	1,090	550	540
Algeria	45	35	10	65	30	35
Cameroon	95	60	35	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	120	60	55	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	10	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	370	190	185
Asia	200	95	105	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	690	380	300
Métis	550	270	285	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	445	225	215
Chinese	285	95	190	230	105	130
Black	1,720	940	785	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	30	20	10	10	10	0
Latin American	1,045	500	540	1,360	730	630
Arab	740	425	310	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	145	65	80
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Japanese	25	15	10	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	35	10	25	25	15	15
Métis	465	225	240	625	315	310
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	650	290	355	560	245	315
American	460	215	245	350	170	180
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,585	830	755	1,275	615	660
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,635	800	840	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	35	20	15	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	120	45	75
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	20	10	15	35	15	15
Breton	205	85	120	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	80	45	30	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	190	235	445	205	235
Dutch	160	115	45	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,340	640	700	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	100	125	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	175	90	85
Danish	15	15	10	25	15	10
Finnish	20	0	25	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	100	55	50	60	35	25
Swedish	40	30	10	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	735	315	420
Bulgarian	45	10	35	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	50	20	35	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	10	0	55	25	30
Polish	220	125	100	215	65	150
Romanian	45	25	15	175	85	95
Russian	85	45	40	185	85	100
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	145	50	90	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	45	20	20	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	130	55	70
Italian	1,010	505	505	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	15	10	10	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	180	100	80	375	180	200
Serbian	35	25	10	35	20	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	485	240	250	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	85	55	30	140	75	65
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	130	75	55
Dominican	65	30	35	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	40	10	30
Haitian	285	110	175	345	145	205
Jamaican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	35	25	10
Brazilian	90	45	45	130	65	65
Chilean	55	35	20	170	90	80
Colombian	710	315	395	575	295	285
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	20	15	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	35	10	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	150	90	60	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	40	10	25	95	45	50
Salvadorean	10	0	10	115	60	50
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	85	35	45
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	1,625	910	720
Akan	10	10	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	100	60	40
Burkinabe	25	0	15	45	35	0
Cameroonian	185	105	85	205	115	90
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	155	110	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	70	35	35	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	60	40	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	50	15	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	190	90	95
North African origins	835	500	330	1,140	600	545
Algerian	190	105	85	310	160	155
Berber	125	80	45	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	370	205	165	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	155	100	50	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	50	40	10
Burundian	50	25	20	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	0	30	75	20	55
Mauritian	30	25	10	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	60	40	20
Other African origins	320	175	145	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	510	220	285
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	305	190	120
Armenian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	75	35	35
Iraqi	65	40	25	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	50	40	10	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	20	75	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	80	20	65	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	220	115	105
Chinese	340	125	220	415	185	225
Filipino	15	20	0	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	30	10	20
Japanese	25	20	10	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Laotian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	255	110	145
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	220	80	140
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	160	75	80
54. History	175	125	50	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	160	30	135
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	205	40	170	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	415	210	205
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	490	365	130
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	2,790	710	2,080	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,595	670	925	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	95	50	45
54. History	115	75	35	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	150	25	125
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	160	25	135	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	370	190	180
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	430	305	125
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	100	60	40
Philippines	20	20	0	10	10	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	65	30	35
France	415	230	180	660	410	250
Other	930	520	405	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	45	30	20
Philippines	20	25	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	60	20	35
France	305	170	130	605	370	235
Other	800	435	360	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	75	65	10
22 Utilities	705	560	140	250	180	65
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	1,355	525	830	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	450	365	90	1,050	720	335
Other method	390	205	180	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	800	480	315	890	515	375
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	65	35	30	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	10	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	545	435	1,425	855	575
English and French	915	515	405	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	35	20	15	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	565	330	240	665	350	315
Non-official language	140	60	80	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	280	145	130
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	10
English and non-official language	55	30	25	145	85	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	110	55	55
External migrants	385	210	170	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	405	190	210
External migrants	1,660	835	820	2,665	1,280	1,390