Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Pitt Meadows, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	18,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	17,736	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	7,356	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	7,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	214.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	86.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	18,570	9,045	9,525
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	3,170	1,655	1,520
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	1,025	530	495
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	1,135	610	520
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	1,010	515	495
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	12,470	6,075	6,400
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	1,065	550	515
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	995	480	515
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	1,045	525	525
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	1,170	575	600
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	1,250	620	625
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	1,255	590	665
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	1,400	665	735
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	1,555	760	800
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	1,570	775	800
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	1,160	535	620
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	2,925	1,315	1,610
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	995	460	535
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	770	375	400
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	525	230	295
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	340	135	210
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	295	115	175
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	195	85	110
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	20	5	10
100 years and over	40	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	17.1	18.3	16.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	67.2	67.2	67.2
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	15.8	14.5	16.9
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	1.6	1.3	1.8
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	41.0	39.9	42.0
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	42.3	41.0	43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	7,195	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	3,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	3,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	1,310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	1,630	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	7,195	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	1,630	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	2,570	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	1,185	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	595	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	18,445	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	15,405	7,395	8,010
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	9,655	4,830	4,825
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	8,260	4,135	4,125
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	1,390	695	700
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	5,750	2,560	3,185
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	3,565	1,915	1,645
Separated	1,390	620	770	460	170	285
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	945	315	625
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	785	160	620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	5,560	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	2,760	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	1,255	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	1,170	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	5,555	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	4,745	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	4,045	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	695	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	815	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	640	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	4,745	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	2,210	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	2,530	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	1,040	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	1,130	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	815	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	2,520	1,110	1,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	7,195	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	5,175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	2,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	3,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	1,830	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	1,625	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	18,565	9,040	9,525
English only	185	95	85	16,910	8,355	8,560
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	5	0	0
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	1,425	575	850
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	230	115	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	18,565	9,045	9,520
English	1,370	675	695	18,090	8,805	9,285
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	190	95	95
English and French	575	320	255	65	30	40
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	225	110	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	220	110	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	18,570	9,045	9,525
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	18,195	8,870	9,325
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	14,855	7,280	7,575
English	1,250	600	650	14,640	7,180	7,465
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	215	105	110
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	3,335	1,590	1,750
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Atikamekw	145	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	3,335	1,590	1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	75	35	35
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	75	40	40
Amharic	0	0	5	5	0	5
Arabic	640	360	275	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	10	0	5
Vietnamese	65	35	35	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	400	185	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	325	145	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	90	40	45	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	20	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	2,030	995	1,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	425	205	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	425	205	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Croatian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Czech	10	5	5	25	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	120	60	65
Russian	35	15	20	150	75	70
Serbian	20	10	5	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	380	185	200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	15	5	10	120	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	205	90	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	675	330	345
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	480	240	245
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	400	200	205
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	5	5	0	5
Iranian languages	30	15	10	200	95	100
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	190	95	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	525	260	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	100	45	55
Portuguese	95	45	45	95	40	50
Romanian	50	15	35	105	50	55
Spanish	970	450	525	225	120	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	45	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	230	110	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	125	60	65	5	0	5
Wolof	25	20	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	380	165	220
Chinese languages	155	65	85	370	160	210
Cantonese	30	10	20	170	75	95
Hakka	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	105	40	60	165	65	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Lao	15	10	10	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	460	415	375	170	200
English and French	500	265	240	60	25	35
English and non-official language	20	10	10	295	135	160
French and non-official language	335	175	160	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	18,565	9,045	9,525
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	17,795	8,665	9,125
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	16,340	7,945	8,390
English	835	405	425	16,295	7,930	8,370
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	45	20	20
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	1,455	715	735
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	1,455	720	735
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	40	25	15
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	110	110	40	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Vietnamese	40	15	20	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	160	75	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	135	60	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	775	390	385
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	180	90	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	180	90	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	45	20	20
Russian	20	10	10	105	50	50
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	360	180	180
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	245	120	125
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	230	115	115
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	115	60	55
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	115	60	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	180	95	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Portuguese	60	25	30	25	10	10
Romanian	10	10	5	50	20	20
Spanish	670	305	365	90	55	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	235	105	130
Chinese languages	120	55	60	230	105	125
Cantonese	20	10	10	110	50	60
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	770	380	395
English and French	440	230	205	35	15	15
English and non-official language	40	20	20	710	345	365
French and non-official language	680	350	335	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	25	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	18,565	9,040	9,520
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	16,685	8,185	8,500
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	660	320	345
French	1,250	595	655	195	80	120
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	990	450	545
Aboriginal	50	20	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	985	450	540
English and French	55	25	30	5	5	5
English and non-official language	125	70	50	15	10	5
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	15,275	7,360	7,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	14,720	7,115	7,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	39,768	50,793	31,715
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	14,745	7,135	7,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	35,107	43,294	29,066
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	13,670	6,710	6,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	37,976	50,061	28,883
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	9,525	3,750	5,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	4,594	4,424	4,678
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	11,760	5,935	5,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	39,951	52,145	30,848
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	15,260	7,345	7,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	14,675	7,065	7,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	49,080	59,446	39,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	14,700	7,085	7,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	40,776	48,002	34,053
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	13,660	6,675	6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	47,577	58,773	36,883
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	9,510	3,710	5,790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	7,407	7,479	7,361
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	11,750	5,870	5,875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	47,740	58,626	36,865
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	15,265	7,340	7,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	5,805	3,310	2,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	59,485	67,865	48,965
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	66,767	75,105	55,712
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	90.2	93.2	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	77.8	81.5	72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	9.8	6.7	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	15,280	7,360	7,915
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	555	245	310
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	14,720	7,115	7,610
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.3	96.7	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	1,865	740	1,120
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	2,165	770	1,400
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	1,775	655	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	1,590	665	925
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	1,520	665	860
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	1,330	635	690
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	1,090	635	460
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	875	555	320
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	730	455	275
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	460	315	145
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	1,315	1,020	300
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	985	750	230
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	330	270	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	15,275	7,360	7,920
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	530	225	310
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	14,745	7,135	7,610
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	1,940	780	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	2,300	845	1,455
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	2,115	820	1,295
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	1,945	835	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	1,835	845	995
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	1,425	820	605
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	1,090	700	390
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	785	500	290
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	1,305	990	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	430	300	130
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	290	235	60
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	585	455	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	15,275	7,355	7,915
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	3,520	1,420	2,095
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	11,755	5,935	5,820
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	77.0	80.7	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	1,600	715	885
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	750	295	455
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	1,330	490	840
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	1,110	440	670
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	1,085	435	655
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	1,130	490	640
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	1,010	500	510
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	900	540	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	730	480	250
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	2,105	1,550	555
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	600	385	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	395	270	125
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	1,115	900	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	86,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	74,452	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	38,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	5,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	101,492	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	86,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	7,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	100,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	83,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	51,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	42,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	5,550	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	114,568	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	95,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	7,195	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	2,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	825	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	7,195	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	2,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	615	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	5,445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	101,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	86,645	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	87,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	75,703	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	2,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	126,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	105,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	745	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	61,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	53,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	114,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	95,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	100,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	83,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	138,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	114,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	70,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	61,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	2,110	970	1,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	39,008	47,360	33,351
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	34,246	41,152	30,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	2,140	940	1,195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	46,756	53,545	41,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	39,464	44,256	35,687
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	18,450	9,015	9,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	7,000	3,220	3,780
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	1,205	555	655
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	1,240	515	725
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	1,290	580	705
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	1,490	715	775
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	1,775	855	925
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	11,445	5,790	5,655
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	2,070	1,010	1,060
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	2,390	1,180	1,205
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	2,360	1,190	1,165
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	2,680	1,385	1,295
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	1,945	1,025	925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	18,445	9,010	9,435
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	3,795	1,960	1,840
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	1,270	650	620
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	11,840	5,765	6,075
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	2,810	1,285	1,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	1,790	785	1,005
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	435	220	210
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	135	65	70
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	1,025	445	580
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	325	110	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	9.7	8.7	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	11.5	11.2	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	10.6	10.0	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	8.7	7.7	9.5
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	11.6	8.6	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	1,335	580	760
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	335	165	170
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	105	55	50
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	815	355	460
65 years and over	620	240	375	190	60	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	7.2	6.4	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	8.8	8.4	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	8.3	8.5	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	6.9	6.2	7.6
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	6.8	4.7	8.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	18,430	8,990	9,435
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	18,220	8,895	9,330
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	18,220	8,890	9,330
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	1,395	510	880
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	4,035	1,910	2,120
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	0	0	0
Atikamekw	220	90	130	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	4,030	1,915	2,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	90	45	40
Berber languages	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	530	370	90	50	40
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	895	525	370	60	40	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	55	35	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	15	0	10
Vietnamese	70	45	25	45	30	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	535	235	300
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	515	225	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	170	95	70	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	2,450	1,165	1,280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	335	150	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	330	150	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Czech	20	10	10	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	125	65	55	110	50	55
Serbian	10	10	10	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	45	15	25	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	275	140	130	480	195	285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	20	10	10	15	10	15
Dutch	25	10	15	145	65	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	125	100	230	90	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swedish	10	10	10	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	830	400	425
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	665	310	355
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	10	0	10	130	55	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	480	225	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	45	20	25	165	90	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	780	405	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	155	150	155	75	80
Portuguese	180	100	80	95	55	35
Romanian	35	15	20	120	70	50
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	435	215	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	35	60	35	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	250	125	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	20	0	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	70	15	10	10
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	35	110	25	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	490	235	260
Chinese languages	240	110	130	475	225	255
Cantonese	30	15	15	225	110	115
Hakka	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mandarin	200	85	110	285	125	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	85	50	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	0	60	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	18,425	8,995	9,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	17,325	8,435	8,890
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	3,655	1,865	1,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	13,675	6,575	7,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	1,100	555	545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	18,430	8,995	9,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	14,280	7,035	7,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	3,955	1,840	2,115
Before 1981	530	290	240	1,340	645	695
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	400	190	210
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	820	350	465
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	1,015	475	535
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	505	250	260
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	505	230	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	390	180	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	190	120	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	3,955	1,840	2,115
Under 5 years	595	235	360	435	205	230
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	710	410	300
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	870	370	500
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	1,610	715	890
45 years and over	200	120	85	335	145	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	3,955	1,840	2,115
Americas	1,300	600	700	430	200	230
Brazil	60	30	35	15	0	10
Colombia	560	230	330	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	105	30	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	85	40	45	50	0	45
Peru	20	10	10	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	30	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	170	100	75
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	100	50	50
Europe	1,000	515	490	1,450	695	750
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	30	20	10
Croatia	0	0	10	20	0	10
France	510	265	240	25	15	15
Germany	45	25	25	135	70	65
Greece	50	40	10	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	30	25
Italy	35	25	10	40	15	25
Netherlands	0	0	10	115	60	50
Poland	10	0	0	60	25	40
Portugal	15	10	10	40	25	20
Romania	30	15	15	110	55	50
Russian Federation	10	0	10	45	30	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	45	15	35	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	610	270	340
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	75	30	45
Africa	1,255	735	520	205	80	120
Algeria	165	105	55	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	265	145	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	60	20	45
Asia	580	260	320	1,785	820	965
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	65
India	15	0	15	290	135	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	110	60	50
Iraq	55	35	20	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	200	100	100
Lebanon	55	20	35	30	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	525	235	285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	0	0	10
Taiwan	10	10	10	35	15	20
Viet Nam	60	40	20	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	160	70	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	385	175	205
Americas	285	125	160	50	15	30
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	10	0	10
Europe	180	100	80	30	15	20
France	125	85	40	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	555	340	215	0	0	0
Algeria	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	120	60	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	0	0	0
Asia	200	95	105	290	135	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	15
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	50	35	15
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	25	10	15	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	110	45	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	18,430	8,995	9,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	4,275	1,995	2,280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	4,325	2,210	2,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	9,820	4,785	5,035
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	2,680	1,235	1,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	1,680	810	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	600	375	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	1,080	435	640
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	785	300	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	205	120	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	18,430	8,990	9,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	565	245	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	535	235	300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	265	115	150
Métis	550	270	285	270	125	150
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	17,865	8,750	9,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	18,425	8,990	9,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	130	50	85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	18,295	8,950	9,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	18,430	8,995	9,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	60	25	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	45	15	30
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	670	325	345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	630	310	320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	360	175	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	270	130	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	17,700	8,640	9,060
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	18,425	8,995	9,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	3,485	1,645	1,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	830	395	440
Chinese	285	95	190	575	265	320
Black	1,720	940	785	205	95	110
Filipino	30	20	10	675	310	365
Latin American	1,045	500	540	195	100	95
Arab	740	425	310	70	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	160	90	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	160	95	70
Korean	0	0	0	265	130	130
Japanese	25	15	10	120	60	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	35	10	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	180	70	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	14,940	7,345	7,600
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	18,430	8,995	9,435
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	730	350	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	440	210	230
Inuit	35	10	25	10	10	0
Métis	465	225	240	325	160	165
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	4,315	2,180	2,135
Acadian	650	290	355	30	10	20
American	460	215	245	355	155	200
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	4,085	2,080	2,005
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	13,850	6,735	7,120
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	9,730	4,725	5,000
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,585	830	755	6,085	2,860	3,225
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	3,380	1,600	1,780
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,635	800	840	4,315	2,030	2,280
Welsh	35	20	15	610	300	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	670	340	330
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	1,685	750	935
Alsatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	205	85	120	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	1,680	750	935
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	3,645	1,780	1,865
Austrian	80	45	30	215	85	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	190	235	105	45	60
Dutch	160	115	45	1,005	490	515
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,340	640	700	2,620	1,290	1,330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	100	125	55	15	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	1,905	875	1,035
Danish	15	15	10	230	115	110
Finnish	20	0	25	275	130	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	175	75	100
Norwegian	100	55	50	715	300	415
Swedish	40	30	10	675	335	335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	2,720	1,295	1,430
Bulgarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	95	30	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	335	160	170
Latvian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lithuanian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	125	100	720	330	385
Romanian	45	25	15	240	115	120
Russian	85	45	40	525	250	280
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	145	50	90	1,090	515	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	1,925	925	1,005
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	20	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	105	45	55
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	165	60	105
Italian	1,010	505	505	1,120	560	555
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	200	110	100
Serbian	35	25	10	40	25	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Spanish	485	240	250	290	115	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	75	35	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	85	55	30	115	70	40
Basque	15	10	0	15	15	0
Jewish	25	10	10	40	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	50	40	10
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	115	55	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	0	0	0
Dominican	65	30	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	285	110	175	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	10	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	10	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	20	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	335	170	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Brazilian	90	45	45	15	15	10
Chilean	55	35	20	35	15	20
Colombian	710	315	395	20	0	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	15	10	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	15	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	35	10	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	10	15	0
Mexican	150	90	60	140	60	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	25	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	30	20	10
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	20	10	10
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	315	160	160
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	10	10	10
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	185	105	85	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	155	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	50	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	0	0	0
North African origins	835	500	330	55	25	30
Algerian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	20	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	370	205	165	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	155	100	50	15	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	130	60	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	25	10	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	175	145	120	65	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	115	65	50
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	3,220	1,555	1,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	310	170	140
Afghan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	0	0	10
Armenian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	140	75	65
Iraqi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	85	60	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	50	40	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	95	20	75	880	420	460
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	20	65	770	365	400
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	45	20	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	2,070	985	1,080
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	20	10	10
Chinese	340	125	220	755	325	430
Filipino	15	20	0	775	360	415
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Japanese	25	20	10	180	90	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	300	150	155
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	10	10	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	95	65	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	160	105	60
Australian	0	0	0	90	65	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	7,200	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	5,585	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	1,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	7,195	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	1,980	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	5,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	7,200	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	2,125	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	2,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	7,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	1,790	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	1,060	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	1,130	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	890	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	2,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	7,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	7,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	7,195	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	6,935	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	7,200	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	245	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	1,620	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	1,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	1,755	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	495	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	1,085	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	7,200	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	6,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	7,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	3,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	3,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	7,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	895	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	1,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	1,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	1,025	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	520	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	7,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	5,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	1,415	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	5,505	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	67.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	1,478	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,499	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	598,662	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	601,436	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	1,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	34.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	1,152	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	15,260	7,340	7,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	2,200	1,095	1,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	5,115	2,470	2,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	7,945	3,775	4,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	1,540	1,190	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	575	345	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	970	840	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	3,280	1,240	2,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	435	175	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	2,690	1,170	1,520
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	1,870	805	1,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	280	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	55	25	30
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	410	185	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	75	50	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	10,440	5,060	5,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	790	455	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	3,280	1,640	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	6,370	2,960	3,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	1,090	875	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	390	255	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	695	620	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	2,625	970	1,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	335	135	205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	2,330	980	1,345
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	1,625	685	935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	50	25	20
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	355	145	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	65	40	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	15,265	7,340	7,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	7,310	3,570	3,745
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	505	110	390
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	500	110	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	290	145	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	90	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	200	70	130
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	285	85	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	105	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	30	10	25
54. History	175	125	50	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	1,025	345	680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	75	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	150	20	135
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	185	50	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	135	35	100
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	465	215	250
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	1,720	555	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	65	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	1,640	540	1,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	195	85	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	100	40	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	30	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	55	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	265	145	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	215	140	70
25. Library science	205	40	170	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	1,765	1,640	125
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	25	10	10
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	280	220	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	310	295	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	455	445	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	460	445	20
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	225	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	170	100	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	105	50	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	65	50	15
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	1,210	290	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	95	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	1,115	225	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	510	275	240
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	290	80	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	70	50	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	150	140	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	10,440	5,060	5,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	4,065	2,095	1,970
Education	2,790	710	2,080	390	75	315
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	390	75	315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	205	110	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	85	70	10
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	120	40	80
Humanities	1,595	670	925	260	70	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	65	15	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	95	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	30	10	20
54. History	115	75	35	15	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	905	280	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	70	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	120	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	165	35	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	430	190	245
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	1,375	430	945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	1,325	425	900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	175	75	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	50	25	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	215	130	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	175	125	50
25. Library science	160	25	135	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	20	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	1,350	1,245	100
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	20	10	10
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	250	195	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	235	225	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	335	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	345	330	15
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	170	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	155	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	95	45	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	60	50	15
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	945	205	735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	75	45	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	865	160	705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	405	245	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	195	65	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	65	45	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	145	135	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	15,260	7,340	7,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	7,315	3,570	3,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	7,950	3,770	4,175
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	6,435	3,035	3,400
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	5,530	2,580	2,955
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	905	455	450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	1,515	735	775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	180	115	60
Philippines	20	20	0	260	100	160
India	10	0	10	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	185	110	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	130	55	75
France	415	230	180	25	15	10
Other	930	520	405	670	315	355
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	10,440	5,055	5,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	4,065	2,095	1,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	6,370	2,960	3,410
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	5,205	2,430	2,775
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	4,525	2,075	2,445
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	685	350	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	1,170	535	635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	125	85	45
Philippines	20	25	0	220	85	135
India	10	0	10	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	90	40	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	105	45	60
France	305	170	130	20	10	15
Other	800	435	360	560	255	305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	15,260	7,340	7,920
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	10,585	5,495	5,095
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	10,060	5,230	4,830
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	525	265	265
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	4,675	1,845	2,825
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	69.4	74.9	64.3
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	65.9	71.3	61.0
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	5.0	4.8	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	15,265	7,340	7,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	4,355	1,750	2,605
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	10,905	5,590	5,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	5,940	3,395	2,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	4,970	2,195	2,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	43.9	44.7	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	10,590	5,490	5,095
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	140	75	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	10,445	5,420	5,025
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	9,360	4,820	4,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	1,085	605	480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	10,590	5,495	5,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	140	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	10,445	5,420	5,025
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	1,355	855	500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	1,790	410	1,385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	580	415	165
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	615	165	455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	1,235	455	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	280	105	170
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	2,180	850	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	1,805	1,705	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	255	175	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	355	275	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	10,585	5,495	5,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	140	75	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	10,445	5,420	5,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	230	150	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	25	20	0
22 Utilities	705	560	140	75	50	30
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	1,025	900	125
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	780	565	215
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	680	470	210
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	1,180	510	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	625	505	125
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	235	155	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	545	165	380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	175	75	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	750	345	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	35	25	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	400	245	155
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	640	135	505
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	1,130	230	900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	205	90	120
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	580	210	370
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	355	160	200
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	760	420	340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	10,060	5,230	4,825
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	635	300	340
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	35	15	20
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	1,375	1,085	290
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	8,015	3,835	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	8,015	3,835	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	1,180	440	740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	6,565	3,245	3,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	250	130	120
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	20	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	9,390	4,920	4,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	7,370	4,060	3,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	445	205	240
Public transit	1,355	525	830	1,080	450	635
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	315	110	205
Bicycle	450	365	90	60	40	15
Other method	390	205	180	115	55	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	9,390	4,920	4,470
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	2,025	910	1,115
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	2,605	1,250	1,355
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	2,065	1,185	885
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	1,160	670	490
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	1,535	905	625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	9,390	4,920	4,470
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	1,075	810	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	2,200	1,325	870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	2,345	1,100	1,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	1,505	585	920
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	935	360	570
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	1,330	735	595
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	11,260	5,760	5,505
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	11,130	5,695	5,435
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	10,985	5,605	5,380
English	800	480	315	10,940	5,590	5,345
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	45	15	30
Non-official languages	65	35	30	150	95	55
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	145	95	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	90	55	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	40	35	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	10	10	0	25	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	15	0	15	25	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	545	435	130	65	65
English and French	915	515	405	15	0	10
English and non-official language	0	10	0	115	60	55
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	11,260	5,755	5,505
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	10,875	5,600	5,270
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	105	45	60
French	565	330	240	105	25	80
Non-official language	140	60	80	165	80	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	165	80	85
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	18,230	8,900	9,330
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	15,740	7,675	8,065
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	2,490	1,230	1,260
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	730	320	410
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	1,760	910	850
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	1,630	835	795
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	1,580	805	775
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	50	30	20
External migrants	385	210	170	130	75	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	17,390	8,490	8,900
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	10,410	5,000	5,405
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	6,980	3,490	3,490
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	2,145	1,035	1,110
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	4,835	2,450	2,385
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	4,265	2,140	2,125
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	4,040	2,020	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	225	120	105
External migrants	1,660	835	820	570	310	260