Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Thompson-Nicola, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	132,663	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	128,471r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	62,157	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	55,504	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	44,449.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	132,665	65,770	66,890
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	19,870	10,210	9,660
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	6,335	3,235	3,095
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	6,820	3,530	3,290
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	6,715	3,445	3,270
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	86,155	42,750	43,405
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	7,125	3,685	3,440
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	7,810	4,040	3,770
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	8,070	4,200	3,870
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	8,085	4,045	4,045
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	7,320	3,590	3,730
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	7,660	3,795	3,865
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	8,590	4,165	4,425
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	10,085	4,870	5,215
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	11,165	5,330	5,830
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	10,235	5,030	5,210
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	26,635	12,805	13,830
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	9,120	4,540	4,580
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	6,505	3,180	3,320
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	4,750	2,310	2,440
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	3,300	1,565	1,735
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	2,970	1,215	1,755
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	1,905	825	1,080
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	855	325	530
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	185	60	130
100 years and over	40	5	40	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	15.0	15.5	14.4
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	64.9	65.0	64.9
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	20.1	19.5	20.7
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	43.3	42.6	44.0
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	45.2	44.2	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	55,500	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	32,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	675	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	18,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	3,375	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	3,750	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	3,985	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	6,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	15,270	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	22,100	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	8,065	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	6,645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	3,415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	129,015	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	112,790	55,555	57,235
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	66,585	33,315	33,270
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	52,810	26,440	26,370
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	13,770	6,870	6,895
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	46,205	22,240	23,965
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	27,865	15,605	12,265
Separated	1,390	620	770	3,500	1,560	1,940
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	8,135	3,520	4,620
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	6,705	1,560	5,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	38,465	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	22,780	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	7,485	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	6,005	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	38,465	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	32,420	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	25,540	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	4,595	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	32,420	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	19,005	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	13,415	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	5,750	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	5,595	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	3,775	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	25,315	12,635	12,680
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	55,505	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	36,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	18,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	18,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	970	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	18,030	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	15,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	2,760	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	131,010	64,920	66,090
English only	185	95	85	123,695	61,580	62,115
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	25	15	10
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	6,780	3,100	3,685
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	510	230	285
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	131,010	64,920	66,090
English	1,370	675	695	129,125	63,965	65,165
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	1,300	685	615
English and French	575	320	255	115	65	55
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	470	210	260
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	1,355	720	640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	131,010	64,920	66,095
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	129,725	64,300	65,420
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	118,835	59,045	59,785
English	1,250	600	650	117,315	58,265	59,045
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	1,520	780	740
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	10,890	5,255	5,635
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	655	305	355
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	50	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	45	25	20
Atikamekw	145	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	540	250	290
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	190	80	105
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	285	125	150
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	5	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	10,230	4,955	5,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	225	135	85
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	220	135	85
Amharic	0	0	5	5	5	5
Arabic	640	360	275	215	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	10	0	5
Vietnamese	65	35	35	105	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	620	185	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	520	150	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	90	40	45	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	85	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	10
Tamil	5	0	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	7,175	3,550	3,630
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	5	0	0	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	1,175	555	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	1,160	550	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	115	60	60
Czech	10	5	5	85	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	240	120	115
Russian	35	15	20	245	95	150
Serbian	20	10	5	25	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	315	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	65	30	35	2,430	1,155	1,270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Dutch	15	5	10	435	210	225
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	40	20	20	1,670	800	875
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swedish	5	5	5	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	1,900	985	920
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	1,835	945	895
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	180	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,475	725	750
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	5	55	35	20
Iranian languages	30	15	10	60	35	25
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	1,585	800	780
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	1,020	535	485
Portuguese	95	45	45	175	85	90
Romanian	50	15	35	35	15	20
Spanish	970	450	525	360	170	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	250	85	165
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	295	140	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	70	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	125	60	65	5	5	5
Wolof	25	20	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	1,010	535	475
Chinese languages	155	65	85	1,010	530	475
Cantonese	30	10	20	335	180	150
Hakka	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	105	40	60	515	270	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	35	5	30
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	30	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	20	15	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	265	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hungarian	5	5	0	160	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	20	15	5
Multiple responses	870	460	415	1,285	620	670
English and French	500	265	240	260	125	135
English and non-official language	20	10	10	995	475	520
French and non-official language	335	175	160	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	131,010	64,920	66,090
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	128,990	63,975	65,015
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	125,315	62,135	63,175
English	835	405	425	125,015	61,990	63,025
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	295	150	150
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	3,670	1,835	1,840
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	10	5	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	3,605	1,810	1,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	140	90	50
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	135	85	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	110	110	135	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Vietnamese	40	15	20	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	205	85	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	185	75	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	20	15	5
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	2,130	1,045	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	235	115	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	235	120	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	70	40	35
Russian	20	10	10	65	25	35
Serbian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	345	170	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	5	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	245	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,070	530	535
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,045	520	525
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	95	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	890	430	460
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	450	205	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	250	110	140
Portuguese	60	25	30	50	20	35
Romanian	10	10	5	15	5	5
Spanish	670	305	365	135	70	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	105	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	625	345	275
Chinese languages	120	55	60	620	345	275
Cantonese	20	10	10	170	95	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	365	205	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	5	5	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	2,025	945	1,080
English and French	440	230	205	105	50	50
English and non-official language	40	20	20	1,885	875	1,010
French and non-official language	680	350	335	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	131,010	64,920	66,095
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	124,035	61,575	62,455
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	1,745	880	865
French	1,250	595	655	1,050	465	580
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	4,090	1,950	2,140
Aboriginal	50	20	30	690	335	355
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	3,400	1,615	1,785
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	70	50	25	10	15
French and non-official language	20	10	10	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	105,655	52,165	53,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	33,772	44,144	26,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	105,760	52,235	53,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	30,474	38,526	24,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	94,715	47,700	47,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	31,209	41,966	23,577
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	75,590	33,485	42,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	7,241	8,268	6,709
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	78,195	40,380	37,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	31,322	42,596	24,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	105,645	52,215	53,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	44,459	54,964	34,191
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	105,760	52,280	53,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	37,416	44,981	30,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	94,705	47,790	46,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	42,877	53,888	31,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	75,720	33,400	42,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	8,401	8,829	8,063
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	78,195	40,405	37,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	41,964	52,586	30,609
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	31,520	18,010	13,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	55,072	67,192	43,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	62,478	73,368	47,962
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	86.5	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	70.1	74.0	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	13.5	10.4	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	3,540	1,595	1,945
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	105,655	52,165	53,490
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	14,655	5,780	8,875
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	18,345	6,805	11,535
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	14,865	5,940	8,925
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	12,535	5,510	7,025
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	10,400	4,850	5,550
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	8,010	4,290	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	6,440	3,940	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	5,045	3,310	1,735
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	3,995	2,710	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	2,940	2,140	795
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	8,435	6,895	1,540
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	6,375	5,200	1,180
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	2,055	1,695	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	3,435	1,520	1,910
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	105,765	52,235	53,525
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	96.9	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	15,250	6,060	9,190
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	19,275	7,330	11,950
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	17,605	7,195	10,410
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	14,215	6,410	7,805
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	11,425	5,795	5,635
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	8,505	5,185	3,320
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	6,265	4,180	2,085
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	4,755	3,325	1,430
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	8,460	6,760	1,705
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	2,975	2,300	675
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	1,885	1,510	375
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	3,600	2,945	650
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	31,000	13,380	17,620
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	78,195	40,380	37,815
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	71.6	75.1	68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	13,670	6,405	7,265
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	5,830	2,405	3,430
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	9,920	3,920	6,005
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	8,545	3,575	4,975
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	7,555	3,105	4,445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	6,600	2,925	3,670
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	5,370	2,835	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	4,495	2,780	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	3,840	2,550	1,285
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	12,360	9,875	2,490
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	3,185	2,205	980
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	2,470	1,860	605
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	6,705	5,805	905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	55,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	69,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	60,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	15,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	32,990	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	29,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	40,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	86,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	75,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	55,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	84,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	71,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	15,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	42,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	35,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	40,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	100,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	84,720	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	55,500	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	1,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	1,645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	2,320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	2,425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	2,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	2,505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	2,370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	2,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	2,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	4,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	3,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	3,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	2,940	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	17,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	6,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	4,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	4,575	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	55,505	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	1,050	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	1,680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	2,395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	2,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	2,670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	2,760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	2,620	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	5,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	4,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	4,165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	3,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	3,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	12,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	5,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	3,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	3,575	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	38,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	86,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	75,501	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	17,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	78,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	68,469	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	13,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	117,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	100,158	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	49,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	45,205	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	38,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	100,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	84,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	17,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	92,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	77,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	13,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	128,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	106,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	59,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	52,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	22,380	11,295	11,085
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	29,194	32,172	26,993
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	26,741	28,860	25,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	22,145	11,105	11,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	39,052	42,728	35,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	33,335	35,639	31,015
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	129,020	63,950	65,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	63,355	30,245	33,110
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	14,380	6,995	7,385
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	12,605	5,660	6,945
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	12,030	5,655	6,380
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	11,875	5,760	6,120
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	12,470	6,185	6,285
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	65,660	33,705	31,955
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	12,890	6,450	6,445
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	13,345	6,775	6,565
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	13,995	7,215	6,780
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	14,285	7,405	6,880
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	11,145	5,860	5,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	122,090	60,450	61,635
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	22,450	11,555	10,900
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	7,195	3,645	3,550
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	76,230	37,410	38,815
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	23,405	11,480	11,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	17,055	7,910	9,145
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	3,805	1,920	1,885
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	1,305	655	655
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	9,915	4,620	5,290
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	3,340	1,370	1,965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	14.0	13.1	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	16.9	16.6	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	18.1	18.0	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	13.0	12.3	13.6
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	14.3	11.9	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	9,395	4,715	4,680
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	1,865	960	905
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	630	335	290
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	7,045	3,530	3,510
65 years and over	620	240	375	485	225	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	8.3	8.3	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	8.8	9.2	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	9.2	9.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	2.1	2.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	129,020	63,945	65,070
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	128,525	63,740	64,780
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	128,485	63,720	64,765
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	6,695	3,235	3,455
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	14,755	7,165	7,590
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	1,470	710	760
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	120	50	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	90	45	45
Atikamekw	220	90	130	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	0	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	95	50	50
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	1,170	565	610
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	35	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	50	50
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	690	320	370
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	370	190	180
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	13,290	6,455	6,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	250	140	110
Berber languages	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	530	370	250	140	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	895	525	370	205	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	20	10	10
Vietnamese	70	45	25	115	45	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	755	260	495
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malay	10	10	0	50	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	670	220	450
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	95	70	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	70	45	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	55	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	9,495	4,730	4,770
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	1,120	625	490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	1,090	615	475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	20	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Czech	20	10	10	95	60	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	115	90
Russian	125	65	55	300	150	150
Serbian	10	10	10	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukrainian	45	15	25	265	160	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	275	140	130	2,940	1,305	1,630
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	55
Danish	20	10	10	70	25	45
Dutch	25	10	15	380	160	220
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	230	125	100	2,305	1,020	1,280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Swedish	10	10	10	115	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	2,420	1,240	1,180
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	2,345	1,195	1,150
Bengali	10	0	10	40	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hindi	10	0	10	590	315	270
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	15	0
Nepali	0	0	10	35	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,895	920	975
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	135	90	45
Iranian languages	45	20	25	65	45	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	3,140	1,595	1,545
Catalan	0	0	0	25	25	10
Italian	310	155	150	1,240	650	590
Portuguese	180	100	80	295	160	130
Romanian	35	15	20	50	35	20
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	1,605	770	830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	35	575	235	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	230	100	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	150	85	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	120	55	70	15	10	10
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	40	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	35	110	235	80	155
American Sign Language	0	0	0	130	35	95
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	1,115	575	535
Chinese languages	240	110	130	1,115	580	535
Cantonese	30	15	15	415	200	210
Hakka	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	690	380	310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	100	40	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	75	15	60
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	310	145	165
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	130	60	65
Hungarian	15	10	0	170	80	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	129,020	63,950	65,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	124,360	61,640	62,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	23,535	12,110	11,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	100,825	49,535	51,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	4,660	2,310	2,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	129,015	63,950	65,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	115,705	57,425	58,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	11,770	5,670	6,100
Before 1981	530	290	240	6,260	3,090	3,175
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	1,170	550	625
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	1,255	585	675
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	1,705	800	905
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	675	275	395
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	1,035	525	510
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	1,370	645	720
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	1,545	850	695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	11,770	5,670	6,100
Under 5 years	595	235	360	1,450	740	705
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	2,395	1,250	1,145
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	2,950	1,380	1,565
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	4,235	1,990	2,245
45 years and over	200	120	85	745	310	435
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	11,770	5,675	6,095
Americas	1,300	600	700	1,925	870	1,055
Brazil	60	30	35	20	10	15
Colombia	560	230	330	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	105	30	75	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	85	40	45	110	35	75
Peru	20	10	10	30	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	1,425	645	780
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	195	90	105
Europe	1,000	515	490	6,125	3,125	3,000
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	10	125	65	55
France	510	265	240	70	40	25
Germany	45	25	25	935	435	500
Greece	50	40	10	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	0	100	60	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	25	20
Italy	35	25	10	695	360	330
Netherlands	0	0	10	320	135	185
Poland	10	0	0	185	90	100
Portugal	15	10	10	140	85	55
Romania	30	15	15	55	25	30
Russian Federation	10	0	10	60	25	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	45	15	35	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	2,425	1,250	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	840	450	385
Africa	1,255	735	520	325	145	180
Algeria	165	105	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	265	145	120	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	115	50	65
Asia	580	260	320	3,070	1,355	1,715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	355	180	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	85	30	55
India	15	0	15	1,090	525	565
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	60	30	25
Iraq	55	35	20	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	175	40	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	75	105
Lebanon	55	20	35	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	45	30
Philippines	0	0	0	610	210	405
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	85	40	45
Viet Nam	60	40	20	95	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	215	100	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	325	180	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	1,365	645	725
Americas	285	125	160	225	130	90
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexico	15	10	10	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	55	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	30	10	15
Europe	180	100	80	270	120	150
France	125	85	40	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	115	50	70
Africa	555	340	215	55	15	45
Algeria	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	120	60	55	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	25	15	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	15	0	15
Asia	200	95	105	755	345	415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	125	60	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	165	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Philippines	0	0	0	255	90	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	40	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	129,020	63,945	65,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	13,955	6,840	7,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	23,090	11,295	11,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	91,970	45,815	46,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	5,690	2,680	3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	2,930	1,500	1,435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	1,245	745	500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	1,685	755	930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	2,400	980	1,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	335	190	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	129,020	63,950	65,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	17,555	8,525	9,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	17,130	8,325	8,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	11,885	5,745	6,140
Métis	550	270	285	5,205	2,550	2,650
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	330	170	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	95	35	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	111,465	55,420	56,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	129,020	63,950	65,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	10,005	4,880	5,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	119,015	59,070	59,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	129,020	63,950	65,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	6,980	3,515	3,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	6,910	3,490	3,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	6,310	3,170	3,145
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	585	315	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	11,730	5,710	6,015
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	11,160	5,430	5,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	7,170	3,435	3,735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	3,940	1,955	1,980
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	50	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	565	280	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	550	275	275
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	110,310	54,720	55,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	129,020	63,950	65,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	8,445	4,085	4,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	2,960	1,525	1,430
Chinese	285	95	190	1,410	715	695
Black	1,720	940	785	700	385	320
Filipino	30	20	10	880	320	555
Latin American	1,045	500	540	345	155	190
Arab	740	425	310	190	110	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	265	110	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	95	45	50
Korean	0	0	0	290	125	165
Japanese	25	15	10	1,010	450	565
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	80	40	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	225	110	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	120,570	59,860	60,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	129,015	63,950	65,070
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	18,705	9,225	9,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	14,105	6,910	7,200
Inuit	35	10	25	80	45	35
Métis	465	225	240	5,150	2,575	2,575
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	36,810	18,210	18,595
Acadian	650	290	355	65	40	25
American	460	215	245	2,815	1,305	1,510
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	34,940	17,305	17,635
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	45	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	99,760	49,145	50,610
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	70,120	34,010	36,115
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	1,585	830	755	43,605	20,640	22,965
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	25,480	12,185	13,295
Manx	0	0	0	35	25	15
Scottish	1,635	800	840	32,050	15,485	16,560
Welsh	35	20	15	4,280	2,085	2,190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	3,300	1,575	1,720
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	15,430	7,590	7,845
Alsatian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Breton	205	85	120	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	15,435	7,590	7,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	31,420	15,430	15,990
Austrian	80	45	30	1,850	905	940
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	420	190	235	855	385	470
Dutch	160	115	45	6,665	3,285	3,380
Flemish	0	0	0	80	55	30
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	1,340	640	700	23,410	11,455	11,955
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	225	100	125	1,285	645	645
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	13,570	6,510	7,060
Danish	15	15	10	1,965	925	1,040
Finnish	20	0	25	1,335	635	705
Icelandic	0	0	0	810	400	410
Norwegian	100	55	50	5,490	2,645	2,845
Swedish	40	30	10	4,790	2,255	2,540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	585	285	300
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	18,940	9,505	9,430
Bulgarian	45	10	35	15	15	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	50	20	35	535	300	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	365	200	165
Estonian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,790	910	875
Latvian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Lithuanian	15	0	10	55	45	10
Moldovan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Polish	220	125	100	4,655	2,255	2,400
Romanian	45	25	15	910	415	495
Russian	85	45	40	3,870	1,830	2,040
Slovak	0	0	0	245	115	130
Ukrainian	145	50	90	9,125	4,615	4,510
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	40	25
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	9,990	4,960	5,030
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	20	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	470	255	220
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	505	260	240
Italian	1,010	505	505	6,920	3,475	3,440
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montenegrin	10	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	180	100	80	890	420	470
Serbian	35	25	10	150	80	70
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Spanish	485	240	250	1,035	435	600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	225	95	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins	85	55	30	1,105	565	545
Basque	15	10	0	10	10	10
Jewish	25	10	10	305	140	170
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	40	25	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	715	375	340
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	335	165	170
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	20	0	20
Dominican	65	30	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	285	110	175	15	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	140	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	30	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	35	0	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	1,150	605	540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	90	45	45	75	45	30
Chilean	55	35	20	70	40	35
Colombian	710	315	395	25	10	15
Costa Rican	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	10	10	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	10	20	20	10
Hispanic	45	35	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	20	15	0	15	10	0
Mexican	150	90	60	620	350	270
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	40	10	25	30	20	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	45	20	25
Uruguayan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	15	10	10
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	910	480	430
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	180	110	70
Akan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	185	105	85	10	0	10
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	155	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Guinean	70	35	35	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	100	60	40	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	85	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	50	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	10	0	0
North African origins	835	500	330	35	15	20
Algerian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	370	205	165	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Tunisian	155	100	50	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	305	130	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	25	10	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	180	65	115
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	0	0	10
Other African origins	320	175	145	420	245	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	90	55	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	335	195	140
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	8,120	3,880	4,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	585	305	280
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	60	40	15
Armenian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	110	55	55
Iraqi	65	40	25	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	150	65	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Syrian	90	40	45	60	30	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	50	40	10	60	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Asian origins	95	20	75	3,110	1,580	1,530
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	20	65	2,705	1,355	1,350
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	75	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	280	150	135
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	4,470	2,010	2,465
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	10	0	10
Chinese	340	125	220	1,725	840	885
Filipino	15	20	0	1,055	400	655
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	50	30	20
Japanese	25	20	10	1,175	525	650
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	300	135	160
Laotian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	10	10	0	75	45	30
Thai	10	10	0	70	15	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	145	70	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	745	400	345
Australian	0	0	0	485	250	235
New Zealander	0	0	0	215	130	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	55,505	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	41,515	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	13,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	55,505	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	7,490	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	48,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	55,505	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	280	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	5,530	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	13,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	17,885	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	18,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	12,410	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	8,330	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	7,880	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	7,545	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	19,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	55,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	55,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	55,505	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	53,975	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	55,505	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	6,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	22,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	6,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	9,415	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	2,855	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	4,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	2,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	55,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	51,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	21,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	55,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	1,975	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	7,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	7,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	10,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	9,500	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	5,085	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	51,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	40,535	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	11,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	9,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	38,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,129	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	349,118	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	366,218	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	13,260	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	928	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	985	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	109,195	53,760	55,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	19,370	10,180	9,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	34,220	16,235	17,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	55,605	27,340	28,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	13,770	10,795	2,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	5,300	3,270	2,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	8,470	7,525	945
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	20,075	7,305	12,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	4,885	1,665	3,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	16,875	7,570	9,295
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	11,395	4,880	6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	1,370	625	740
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	560	395	165
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	3,050	1,380	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	495	290	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	69,995	34,145	35,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	7,825	4,410	3,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	21,155	10,145	11,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	41,020	19,595	21,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	9,170	7,265	1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	3,445	2,110	1,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	5,725	5,160	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	15,065	5,435	9,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	3,515	1,250	2,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	13,275	5,645	7,635
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	9,065	3,750	5,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	1,050	430	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	435	275	155
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	2,385	1,020	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	335	165	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	109,195	53,760	55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	53,590	26,420	27,175
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	4,265	1,070	3,190
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	4,265	1,070	3,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	1,185	520	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	235	170	65
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	950	345	605
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	2,195	960	1,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	165	50	110
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	575	200	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	605	245	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	115	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	435	255	180
54. History	175	125	50	255	135	115
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	4,395	1,285	3,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	60	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	335	110	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	1,105	105	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	930	245	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	55	30	25
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	670	170	505
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	1,245	610	635
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	10,365	3,230	7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	1,325	240	1,085
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	9,010	2,985	6,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	1,560	910	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	605	310	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	405	205	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	445	360	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	95	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	1,335	740	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	1,115	650	460
25. Library science	205	40	170	115	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	14,045	13,240	810
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	140	115	30
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	1,375	1,190	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	1,945	1,740	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	4,150	4,005	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	4,500	4,345	155
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	1,925	1,850	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	2,350	1,590	760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	805	430	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	1,550	1,160	390
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	9,635	1,545	8,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	525	290	235
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	8,975	1,150	7,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	130	105	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	4,270	2,250	2,020
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	2,445	665	1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	55	35	20
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	615	480	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	1,145	1,070	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	69,995	34,145	35,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	28,975	14,550	14,425
Education	2,790	710	2,080	2,820	615	2,205
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	2,825	615	2,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	865	390	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	160	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	710	275	430
Humanities	1,595	670	925	1,560	650	915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	100	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	410	125	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	440	170	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	90	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	295	175	120
54. History	115	75	35	195	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	3,580	960	2,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	280	80	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	870	60	805
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	775	170	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	35	20	15
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	540	125	415
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	1,025	485	540
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	7,935	2,430	5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	1,110	175	930
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	6,805	2,250	4,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	1,175	650	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	515	255	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	300	150	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	305	220	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	50	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	1,115	620	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	955	560	395
25. Library science	160	25	135	85	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	80	40	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	9,885	9,210	670
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	115	85	30
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	1,060	900	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	1,410	1,230	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	2,945	2,850	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	3,075	2,940	130
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	1,265	1,205	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	1,895	1,220	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	605	270	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	1,290	945	340
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	7,060	1,170	5,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	420	220	200
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	6,545	890	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	95	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	3,120	1,675	1,450
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	1,735	480	1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	510	390	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	860	795	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	109,195	53,760	55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	53,595	26,420	27,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	55,605	27,340	28,265
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	50,590	24,735	25,850
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	40,750	19,560	21,190
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	9,840	5,175	4,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	5,015	2,605	2,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	1,335	820	510
Philippines	20	20	0	355	95	255
India	10	0	10	435	250	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	765	420	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	150	65	90
France	415	230	180	25	15	15
Other	930	520	405	1,950	940	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	70,000	34,145	35,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	28,975	14,550	14,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	41,020	19,595	21,425
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	37,760	18,015	19,745
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	31,115	14,630	16,490
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	6,640	3,385	3,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	3,265	1,580	1,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	840	485	355
Philippines	20	25	0	295	85	210
India	10	0	10	300	160	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	365	185	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	125	45	80
France	305	170	130	10	10	0
Other	800	435	360	1,325	615	710
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	109,195	53,760	55,435
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	67,655	35,645	32,005
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	61,955	32,105	29,855
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	5,695	3,545	2,150
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	41,545	18,115	23,430
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	62.0	66.3	57.7
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	56.7	59.7	53.9
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	8.4	9.9	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	109,195	53,760	55,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	37,295	16,180	21,115
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	71,895	37,580	34,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	32,410	18,570	13,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	39,490	19,010	20,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	41.2	41.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	67,650	35,645	32,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	1,085	545	540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	66,560	35,100	31,460
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	58,835	30,495	28,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	7,730	4,605	3,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	67,650	35,645	32,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	1,085	545	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	66,565	35,105	31,465
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	6,615	3,900	2,715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	8,845	2,095	6,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	3,445	2,715	730
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	5,035	920	4,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	7,420	2,295	5,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	1,400	635	760
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	15,740	5,970	9,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	13,115	12,390	730
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	2,865	2,360	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	2,075	1,815	260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	67,650	35,645	32,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	1,090	545	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	66,565	35,105	31,460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	2,835	2,085	755
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	2,410	2,150	255
22 Utilities	705	560	140	350	310	45
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	5,770	5,130	640
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	4,055	3,285	770
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	1,640	1,285	365
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	7,950	3,470	4,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	3,730	2,965	760
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	905	510	395
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	1,565	515	1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	1,035	515	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	3,515	1,735	1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	2,675	1,455	1,220
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	4,455	1,365	3,090
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	8,460	1,305	7,155
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	1,840	940	905
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	6,115	2,425	3,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	3,095	1,485	1,610
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	4,110	2,160	1,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	61,955	32,100	29,855
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	4,115	1,765	2,355
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	85	65	20
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	8,885	6,910	1,970
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	48,870	23,360	25,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	48,875	23,365	25,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	36,155	15,840	20,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	10,810	6,235	4,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	1,375	885	485
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	530	405	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	57,750	30,275	27,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	46,770	24,630	22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	3,760	1,940	1,825
Public transit	1,355	525	830	1,995	830	1,165
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	3,410	1,615	1,800
Bicycle	450	365	90	645	450	195
Other method	390	205	180	1,170	815	355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	57,755	30,270	27,480
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	24,700	11,810	12,890
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	21,890	11,115	10,770
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	5,420	3,145	2,275
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	2,265	1,520	750
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	3,480	2,685	790
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	57,755	30,270	27,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	4,045	3,095	950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	10,220	6,940	3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	15,900	8,045	7,855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	12,190	4,545	7,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	5,445	1,990	3,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	9,960	5,660	4,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	74,475	38,755	35,725
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	74,280	38,665	35,615
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	74,025	38,505	35,515
English	800	480	315	73,880	38,470	35,410
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	140	30	110
Non-official languages	65	35	30	265	165	100
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	240	160	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	130	75	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	65	55	15
Chinese languages	15	0	15	65	50	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	35	30	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	25	25	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	545	435	190	85	110
English and French	915	515	405	50	35	20
English and non-official language	0	10	0	135	50	80
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	74,475	38,750	35,725
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	73,200	38,200	35,000
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	230	100	135
French	565	330	240	395	155	240
Non-official language	140	60	80	600	265	335
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	80
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	475	225	255
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	127,795	63,340	64,455
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	107,355	53,220	54,135
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	20,435	10,120	10,315
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	12,240	5,975	6,265
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	8,195	4,150	4,050
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	7,545	3,835	3,710
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	5,620	2,880	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	1,930	955	970
External migrants	385	210	170	645	305	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	122,775	60,765	62,010
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	73,095	36,135	36,965
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	49,680	24,635	25,045
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	26,380	13,105	13,270
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	23,305	11,530	11,775
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	20,870	10,310	10,560
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	16,215	7,985	8,225
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	4,660	2,325	2,335
External migrants	1,660	835	820	2,435	1,215	1,215