Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	12,178	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	11,583	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	6,020	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	5,035	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	499.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	24.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	12,180	5,980	6,200
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	2,335	1,155	1,175
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	910	440	470
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	770	400	375
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	655	320	335
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	8,290	4,175	4,115
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	755	390	360
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	965	500	465
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	1,120	560	560
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	1,040	545	490
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	780	380	400
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	725	355	370
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	710	330	380
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	820	435	385
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	750	370	385
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	630	310	320
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	1,555	645	905
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	480	205	270
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	320	145	175
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	275	110	165
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	240	90	150
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	245	90	150
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	165	65	95
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	15	5	15
100 years and over	40	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	19.2	19.3	19.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	68.1	69.8	66.4
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	12.8	10.8	14.6
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	2.0	1.5	2.4
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	37.2	36.2	38.1
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	34.4	33.3	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	5,035	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	3,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	1,575	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	255	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	290	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	910	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	1,630	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	795	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	630	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	370	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	11,785	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	9,845	4,820	5,020
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	5,170	2,580	2,585
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	3,795	1,900	1,895
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	1,375	685	690
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	4,680	2,240	2,440
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	3,000	1,690	1,310
Separated	1,390	620	770	390	165	225
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	680	270	410
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	610	115	495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	3,170	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	555	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	275	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	2,500	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	1,810	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	670	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	1,240	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	1,255	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	515	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	670	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	2,705	1,380	1,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	5,035	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	3,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	1,840	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	1,940	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	1,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	305	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	12,025	5,905	6,120
English only	185	95	85	11,370	5,615	5,755
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	0	0	0
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	605	270	340
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	45	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	12,020	5,900	6,125
English	1,370	675	695	11,860	5,815	6,040
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	115	60	50
English and French	575	320	255	15	5	0
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	45	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	115	65	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	12,020	5,900	6,125
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	11,860	5,830	6,030
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	10,770	5,330	5,435
English	1,250	600	650	10,630	5,255	5,370
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	140	75	65
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	1,090	500	595
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	30	10	20
Atikamekw	145	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	1,055	490	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	20	15	5
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	640	360	275	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	325	130	190
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	280	115	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	100	40	60
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	30	55
Tamil	5	0	5	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	480	230	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	75	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	20	15	5
Russian	35	15	20	15	5	10
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	0	10	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	205	90	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	150	65	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	135	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	120	65	60
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	95	45	45	15	5	5
Romanian	50	15	35	5	5	0
Spanish	970	450	525	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	35	20	15
Chinese languages	155	65	85	35	20	20
Cantonese	30	10	20	15	10	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	60	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	460	415	165	75	90
English and French	500	265	240	15	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	145	60	85
French and non-official language	335	175	160	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	12,020	5,900	6,120
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	11,725	5,755	5,965
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	11,140	5,490	5,650
English	835	405	425	11,095	5,460	5,635
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	45	25	20
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	580	270	310
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	580	270	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	15	10	5
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	110	110	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	205	90	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	205	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	75	25	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	65	20	45
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	210	100	105
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Russian	20	10	10	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	60	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	85	45	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	670	305	365	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	20	15	5
Chinese languages	120	55	60	20	10	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	5	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	300	140	155
English and French	440	230	205	15	15	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	285	135	155
French and non-official language	680	350	335	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	12,025	5,900	6,120
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	11,330	5,575	5,755
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	295	145	150
French	1,250	595	655	95	40	55
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	290	135	155
Aboriginal	50	20	30	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	255	125	130
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	70	50	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	9,465	4,650	4,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	9,185	4,530	4,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	40,303	55,782	31,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	9,185	4,535	4,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	35,755	47,680	28,533
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	8,395	4,260	4,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	40,421	56,503	29,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	5,885	2,350	3,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	4,624	3,384	5,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	7,600	3,945	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	41,037	56,759	30,029
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	9,460	4,655	4,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	9,180	4,500	4,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	50,206	63,878	37,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	9,175	4,500	4,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	41,844	51,485	32,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	8,375	4,235	4,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	49,856	63,892	35,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	5,990	2,385	3,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	7,231	7,150	7,284
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	7,600	3,890	3,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	49,065	62,803	34,673
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	9,460	4,650	4,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	3,120	1,750	1,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	60,643	71,013	49,159
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	67,766	78,515	53,990
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	90.7	94.3	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	81.9	86.3	74.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	9.3	5.7	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	9,465	4,650	4,810
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	280	125	155
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	9,185	4,530	4,655
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	97.0	97.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	1,100	395	705
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	1,330	505	825
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	1,110	375	730
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	1,030	360	670
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	905	400	505
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	780	370	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	645	380	265
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	490	325	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	450	305	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	315	220	95
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	1,025	880	145
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	710	600	115
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	320	285	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	9,465	4,655	4,810
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	275	115	155
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	9,185	4,530	4,655
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	97.0	97.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	1,115	410	710
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	1,400	540	865
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	1,350	475	875
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	1,240	480	765
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	1,015	475	540
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	895	530	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	650	430	220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	480	335	140
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	1,030	865	165
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	345	270	75
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	220	180	35
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	465	410	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	9,460	4,650	4,810
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	1,860	710	1,155
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	7,600	3,940	3,655
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	80.3	84.7	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	890	335	555
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	440	170	270
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	880	350	530
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	730	265	465
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	765	280	485
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	765	350	420
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	620	325	295
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	530	325	205
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	445	300	145
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	1,520	1,240	280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	380	270	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	260	185	75
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	885	785	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	5,035	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	79,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	68,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	42,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	37,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	85,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	5,035	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	91,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	76,252	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	1,630	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	50,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	41,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	3,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	111,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	92,632	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	5,035	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	470	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	5,035	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	1,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	420	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	3,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	99,527	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	84,894	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	1,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	97,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	82,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	124,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	104,495	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	55,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	51,200	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	110,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	91,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	108,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	90,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	1,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	134,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	110,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	64,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	55,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	2,430	1,250	1,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	37,360	45,901	31,451
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	33,104	40,512	28,749
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	2,410	1,170	1,235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	45,657	55,833	36,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	38,487	45,666	31,677
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	11,785	5,805	5,980
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	5,275	2,400	2,875
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	1,140	505	640
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	970	415	555
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	995	440	560
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	1,010	480	540
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	1,160	570	590
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	6,505	3,400	3,105
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	1,125	545	580
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	1,265	645	620
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	1,355	705	650
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	1,430	750	680
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	1,335	750	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	11,785	5,800	5,980
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	2,725	1,365	1,365
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	1,065	530	535
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	7,735	3,880	3,855
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	1,325	560	770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	1,485	630	860
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	435	220	215
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	185	100	90
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	840	345	495
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	210	65	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	12.6	10.9	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	17.4	18.9	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	10.9	8.9	12.8
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	15.8	11.6	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	805	370	435
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	225	120	110
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	555	245	310
65 years and over	620	240	375	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	6.8	6.4	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	8.3	8.8	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	9.4	10.4	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	7.2	6.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	1.5	1.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,785	5,800	5,985
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	11,750	5,795	5,960
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	11,750	5,795	5,955
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	560	250	310
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	1,425	610	815
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	95	55	45
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	90	45	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	90	50	45
Atikamekw	220	90	130	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	1,330	560	775
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	25	10	10
Berber languages	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	530	370	15	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	895	525	370	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	45	25	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	440	160	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	440	165	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	95	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	105	35	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	100	35	65
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	670	310	355
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	125	65	55	0	10	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	25	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	140	130	260	135	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	0	10	0
Dutch	25	10	15	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	125	100	210	100	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	225	115	115
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	220	105	110
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hindi	10	0	10	165	95	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	90	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	175	70	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	155	150	30	10	20
Portuguese	180	100	80	20	10	10
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	35	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	70	0	0	0
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	35	110	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	25	10	15
Chinese languages	240	110	130	30	10	15
Cantonese	30	15	15	25	10	20
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	25	15	10	20	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,785	5,805	5,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	10,905	5,445	5,465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	2,640	1,345	1,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	8,270	4,100	4,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	875	355	515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,780	5,800	5,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	10,375	5,180	5,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	1,130	500	630
Before 1981	530	290	240	315	165	150
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	75	30	45
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	185	85	110
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	60	25	40
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	125	60	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	470	190	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	280	120	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	1,125	495	630
Under 5 years	595	235	360	80	30	55
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	220	120	95
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	255	115	140
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	500	210	295
45 years and over	200	120	85	70	25	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	1,130	500	625
Americas	1,300	600	700	210	85	125
Brazil	60	30	35	0	0	10
Colombia	560	230	330	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	105	30	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	45	0	0	10
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	135	65	70
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	50	15	30
Europe	1,000	515	490	280	150	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	510	265	240	0	10	0
Germany	45	25	25	70	45	30
Greece	50	40	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	30	25	10
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	15	10	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	35	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	50	20	35
Africa	1,255	735	520	55	30	25
Algeria	165	105	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	265	145	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	15	0	10
Asia	580	260	320	575	235	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	160	70	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	15	10	10
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	335	125	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	40	20	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	470	190	280
Americas	285	125	160	20	10	15
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	180	100	80	40	20	20
France	125	85	40	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	555	340	215	20	15	10
Algeria	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	120	60	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	10	10	10
Asia	200	95	105	390	150	240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	135	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	230	80	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,785	5,800	5,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	1,460	640	820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	1,695	795	895
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	8,630	4,360	4,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	840	345	495
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	570	255	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	305	160	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	270	100	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	215	65	155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	50	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,785	5,800	5,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	1,925	905	1,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	1,910	905	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	885	475	405
Métis	550	270	285	1,015	420	590
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	9,860	4,895	4,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	11,785	5,800	5,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	575	285	295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	11,210	5,515	5,690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	11,785	5,805	5,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	510	225	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	490	225	270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	315	170	145
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	175	55	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	1,465	695	770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	1,385	660	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	840	400	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	535	250	285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	85	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	9,810	4,880	4,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	11,785	5,805	5,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	1,160	480	680
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	340	145	195
Chinese	285	95	190	35	10	25
Black	1,720	940	785	150	90	60
Filipino	30	20	10	455	165	300
Latin American	1,045	500	540	40	15	25
Arab	740	425	310	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	50	25	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	30	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	15	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	10,630	5,325	5,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	11,785	5,800	5,980
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	1,975	920	1,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	1,250	610	635
Inuit	35	10	25	10	0	0
Métis	465	225	240	815	345	470
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	3,650	1,890	1,760
Acadian	650	290	355	15	10	10
American	460	215	245	310	155	155
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	3,430	1,780	1,650
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	8,300	4,110	4,195
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	5,670	2,695	2,970
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,585	830	755	3,325	1,555	1,775
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	2,350	1,105	1,245
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,635	800	840	2,580	1,215	1,375
Welsh	35	20	15	245	105	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	210	95	110
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	1,595	790	805
Alsatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	205	85	120	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	1,595	785	805
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	3,225	1,525	1,700
Austrian	80	45	30	165	80	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	190	235	75	45	30
Dutch	160	115	45	570	235	340
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,340	640	700	2,535	1,215	1,325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	100	125	80	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	1,565	805	760
Danish	15	15	10	115	70	50
Finnish	20	0	25	100	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Norwegian	100	55	50	915	470	445
Swedish	40	30	10	505	250	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	50	30	20
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	1,670	930	745
Bulgarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	50	20	35	120	50	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	65	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	120	65	50
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Polish	220	125	100	375	195	180
Romanian	45	25	15	85	50	30
Russian	85	45	40	350	165	190
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	145	50	90	765	440	325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	430	190	245
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	10	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	20	10	10
Italian	1,010	505	505	265	120	140
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	50	20	30
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	485	240	250	100	30	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	55	30	80	40	40
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	55	20	35
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	70	40	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	10	10	0
Dominican	65	30	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	285	110	175	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	40	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	120	50	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Brazilian	90	45	45	10	0	0
Chilean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Colombian	710	315	395	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Hispanic	45	35	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	150	90	60	75	35	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	0	0	0
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	145	75	65
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	25	10	10
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	185	105	85	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	155	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	50	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	0	0	0
North African origins	835	500	330	25	10	10
Algerian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	370	205	165	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	155	100	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	40	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	10	10	0
Burundian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	10	0	0
Other African origins	320	175	145	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	10	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	45	25	20
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	1,010	410	605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	55	30	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	25	10	20
Iraqi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	15	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	40	10	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	20	75	330	140	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	20	65	325	140	185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	630	235	395
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	15	0	10
Chinese	340	125	220	105	30	70
Filipino	15	20	0	470	175	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	5,035	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	3,055	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	1,985	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	5,035	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	290	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	4,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	5,035	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	565	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	1,285	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	1,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	900	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	735	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	570	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	5,035	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	4,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	5,035	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	4,755	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	5,035	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	1,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	1,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	495	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	5,035	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	4,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	3,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	5,035	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	350	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	1,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	830	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	950	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	835	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	505	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	320	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	5,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	3,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	1,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	3,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,241	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	290,408	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	301,549	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	1,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	38.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	1,061	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	1,120	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	9,460	4,655	4,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	2,280	1,290	990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	2,825	1,250	1,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	4,355	2,105	2,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	1,185	880	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	420	220	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	765	660	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	1,800	745	1,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	215	80	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	1,155	405	750
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	855	290	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	75	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	40	15	20
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	155	40	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	6,470	3,145	3,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	1,125	630	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	1,975	905	1,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	3,365	1,610	1,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	805	620	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	250	140	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	560	480	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	1,385	580	810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	185	70	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	985	340	645
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	740	250	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	65	35	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	35	15	15
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	130	35	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	9,465	4,655	4,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	5,105	2,545	2,565
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	270	70	195
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	265	65	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	100	50	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	60	10	45
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	120	45	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	35	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	35	15	20
54. History	175	125	50	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	260	35	230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	50	10	45
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	60	15	45
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	860	250	605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	135	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	720	220	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	70	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	15	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	90	60	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	85	60	35
25. Library science	205	40	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	1,335	1,200	135
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	85	65	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	210	185	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	335	300	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	555	520	35
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	145	135	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	180	135	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	60	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	115	95	25
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	805	115	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	40	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	765	105	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	260	115	145
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	70	70	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	6,470	3,150	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	3,105	1,535	1,570
Education	2,790	710	2,080	235	65	170
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	235	60	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	65	25	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	45	10	35
Humanities	1,595	670	925	105	35	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	20	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	25	15	10
54. History	115	75	35	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	210	30	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	75	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	25	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	685	200	485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	100	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	580	170	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	35	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	80	50	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	75	50	25
25. Library science	160	25	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	975	880	95
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	65	50	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	175	155	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	255	225	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	380	365	15
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	100	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	160	110	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	100	80	20
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	640	110	535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	605	95	510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	180	90	90
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	110	20	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	20	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	55	60	0
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	9,465	4,650	4,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	5,110	2,545	2,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	4,350	2,105	2,245
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	3,695	1,840	1,855
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	2,525	1,280	1,240
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	1,170	565	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	665	270	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	90	45	45
Philippines	20	20	0	230	80	150
India	10	0	10	160	65	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	40	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	0	0	0
France	415	230	180	0	0	0
Other	930	520	405	140	60	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	6,470	3,150	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	3,105	1,540	1,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	3,365	1,610	1,755
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	2,845	1,405	1,440
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	1,980	975	1,005
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	870	430	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	520	205	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	65	35	35
Philippines	20	25	0	225	75	145
India	10	0	10	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	305	170	130	0	0	0
Other	800	435	360	120	45	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	9,465	4,655	4,810
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	6,720	3,525	3,195
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	5,905	2,990	2,915
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	820	535	280
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	2,745	1,125	1,610
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	71.0	75.7	66.4
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	62.4	64.2	60.6
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	12.2	15.2	8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	9,460	4,655	4,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	2,395	935	1,455
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	7,070	3,715	3,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	3,205	1,805	1,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	3,860	1,910	1,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	40.9	41.4	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	6,720	3,525	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	140	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	6,585	3,455	3,125
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	5,985	3,095	2,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	595	360	240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	6,720	3,525	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	140	65	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	6,580	3,460	3,125
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	590	335	260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	895	210	685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	225	190	35
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	490	95	395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	610	145	460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	70	25	45
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	1,665	625	1,045
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	1,425	1,310	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	280	240	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	320	285	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	6,720	3,525	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	140	70	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	6,580	3,460	3,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	80	60	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	510	440	65
22 Utilities	705	560	140	40	45	0
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	680	570	115
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	315	255	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	965	405	565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	355	260	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	65	35	30
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	140	35	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	120	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	215	90	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	300	190	115
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	425	100	320
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	780	155	625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	100	45	50
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	650	240	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	375	225	155
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	320	130	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	5,900	2,990	2,915
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	225	95	130
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	1,085	810	275
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	4,585	2,080	2,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	4,585	2,080	2,500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	3,790	1,605	2,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	700	425	275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	25	10	15
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	70	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	5,675	2,895	2,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	4,690	2,440	2,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	380	195	185
Public transit	1,355	525	830	60	10	45
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	445	175	270
Bicycle	450	365	90	25	25	0
Other method	390	205	180	70	40	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	5,670	2,890	2,775
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	4,050	1,835	2,210
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	850	475	375
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	260	160	105
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	175	155	15
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	340	260	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	5,670	2,890	2,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	395	290	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	975	760	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	1,535	795	740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	1,365	470	895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	565	200	365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	840	380	460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	7,310	3,795	3,515
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	7,295	3,785	3,505
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	7,270	3,780	3,500
English	800	480	315	7,270	3,780	3,490
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	10	0	10
Non-official languages	65	35	30	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	545	435	15	0	10
English and French	915	515	405	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	7,310	3,790	3,515
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	7,235	3,770	3,460
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	0	0	10
French	565	330	240	0	0	10
Non-official language	140	60	80	60	15	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	60	15	40
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	11,555	5,705	5,855
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	8,835	4,340	4,495
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	2,720	1,365	1,360
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	1,865	950	920
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	860	420	440
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	735	370	360
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	450	230	215
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	290	140	150
External migrants	385	210	170	120	45	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	10,880	5,355	5,525
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	5,245	2,550	2,700
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	5,635	2,800	2,830
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	2,990	1,540	1,455
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	2,640	1,265	1,375
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	2,035	1,015	1,020
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	1,330	670	665
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	710	350	360
External migrants	1,660	835	820	605	250	355