Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Quesnel British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	23,146	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	23,566r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	10,768	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	10,038	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	21,751.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	23,145	11,650	11,495
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	3,715	1,890	1,835
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	1,090	560	530
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	1,375	700	675
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	1,250	620	630
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	15,055	7,550	7,505
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	1,340	700	645
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	1,215	635	580
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	1,185	590	595
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	1,265	630	635
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	1,225	600	625
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	1,320	635	685
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	1,610	795	820
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	1,895	965	930
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	2,080	1,045	1,040
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	1,910	955	955
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	4,365	2,215	2,155
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	1,660	850	815
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	1,065	575	490
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	735	370	365
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	495	235	260
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	410	180	230
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	275	130	145
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	115	50	65
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	20	5	15
100 years and over	40	5	40	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	16.1	16.2	16.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	65.0	64.8	65.3
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	18.9	19.0	18.7
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	1.8	1.5	2.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	43.0	42.8	43.1
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	45.9	45.9	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	10,040	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	7,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	1,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	970	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	10,040	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	2,940	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	4,040	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	1,370	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	1,000	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	22,925	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	19,420	9,765	9,660
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	11,810	5,905	5,905
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	9,255	4,635	4,625
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	2,560	1,275	1,285
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	7,610	3,850	3,755
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	4,460	2,565	1,890
Separated	1,390	620	770	635	300	340
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	1,395	690	705
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	1,115	300	820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	6,885	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	4,110	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	1,310	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	965	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	490	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	6,880	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	5,805	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	4,530	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	1,080	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	785	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	5,805	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	3,465	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	2,335	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	4,260	2,260	1,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	10,035	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	6,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	3,360	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	3,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	150	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	3,305	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	2,935	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	22,990	11,595	11,390
English only	185	95	85	22,140	11,245	10,895
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	5	0	5
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	795	330	465
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	45	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	22,985	11,595	11,395
English	1,370	675	695	22,730	11,475	11,260
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	200	100	100
English and French	575	320	255	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	40	10	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	210	105	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	22,990	11,595	11,395
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	22,805	11,515	11,290
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	21,320	10,825	10,495
English	1,250	600	650	21,065	10,695	10,370
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	260	130	130
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	1,485	695	790
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	155	65	90
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	30	10	15
Atikamekw	145	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	100	40	60
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	1,325	625	700
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	5	5	5
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	640	360	275	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	120	30	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	95	20	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	1,050	530	525
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	125	60	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	20	0	10
Russian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Serbian	20	10	5	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	485	225	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	15	5	10	70	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	325	145	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	60	40	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	300	175	130
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	300	170	130
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	275	155	120
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	140	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	65	30	30
Portuguese	95	45	45	40	25	20
Romanian	50	15	35	0	5	0
Spanish	970	450	525	30	5	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	5	0	0
Wolof	25	20	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	60	30	35
Chinese languages	155	65	85	60	30	30
Cantonese	30	10	20	40	20	15
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	60	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	460	415	185	80	105
English and French	500	265	240	35	15	20
English and non-official language	20	10	10	145	60	85
French and non-official language	335	175	160	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	22,985	11,595	11,395
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	22,745	11,475	11,265
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	22,290	11,250	11,045
English	835	405	425	22,265	11,230	11,035
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	30	10	15
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	455	230	225
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	10	5	5
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	415	210	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	5	0	5
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	110	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	45	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	300	165	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	90	45	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	70	35	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	185	100	80
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	185	100	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	180	100	80
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Portuguese	60	25	30	5	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	670	305	365	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	30	15	15
Chinese languages	120	55	60	30	15	15
Cantonese	20	10	10	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	245	115	125
English and French	440	230	205	15	10	5
English and non-official language	40	20	20	225	105	115
French and non-official language	680	350	335	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	22,985	11,595	11,395
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	22,075	11,195	10,885
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	205	110	95
French	1,250	595	655	125	40	85
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	560	240	320
Aboriginal	50	20	30	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	460	200	255
English and French	55	25	30	0	5	0
English and non-official language	125	70	50	10	10	5
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	19,215	9,670	9,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	18,455	9,360	9,095
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	31,417	45,284	23,486
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	18,470	9,370	9,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	28,719	39,418	22,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	16,050	8,475	7,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	29,206	44,228	20,729
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	13,255	6,080	7,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	8,158	9,088	7,302
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	13,480	7,270	6,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	30,427	49,638	21,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	19,225	9,700	9,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	18,485	9,395	9,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	42,375	54,678	29,665
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	18,500	9,400	9,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	35,652	44,482	26,522
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	15,960	8,440	7,520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	41,398	53,645	27,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	13,460	6,200	7,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	9,109	9,806	8,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	13,480	7,275	6,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	41,999	54,173	27,720
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	19,230	9,700	9,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	5,250	3,195	2,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	62,416	73,181	44,248
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	63,449	74,577	46,163
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	84.8	88.4	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	72.2	76.5	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	15.2	11.6	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	19,215	9,675	9,540
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	760	315	445
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	18,455	9,355	9,095
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.0	96.7	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	2,690	935	1,760
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	3,395	1,240	2,150
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	2,805	1,175	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	2,135	950	1,185
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	1,450	690	755
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	1,205	690	515
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	1,155	790	360
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	950	695	255
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	765	585	185
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	610	480	130
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	1,300	1,125	175
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	1,065	920	145
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	230	205	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	19,215	9,670	9,540
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	740	305	440
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	18,470	9,375	9,105
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	96.1	96.9	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	2,760	975	1,785
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	3,580	1,350	2,235
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	3,280	1,385	1,895
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	2,240	1,045	1,205
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	1,710	910	795
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	1,515	1,030	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	1,195	910	285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	945	725	220
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	1,250	1,055	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	570	485	90
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	285	240	45
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	390	330	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	19,215	9,675	9,540
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	5,730	2,405	3,330
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	13,480	7,270	6,210
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	70.2	75.1	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	2,385	1,120	1,260
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	1,000	430	570
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	1,810	690	1,120
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	1,480	550	935
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	1,100	450	655
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	885	415	470
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	860	460	400
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	910	640	265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	810	615	190
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	2,240	1,895	350
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	680	510	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	515	440	80
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	1,045	940	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	65,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	56,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	2,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	29,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	27,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	7,100	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	84,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	72,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	10,040	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	78,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	65,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	40,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	34,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	7,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	93,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	78,572	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	10,035	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	465	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	580	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	1,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	695	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	10,040	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	520	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	515	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	600	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	1,910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	960	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	485	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	6,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	84,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	72,719	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	3,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	77,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	66,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	2,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	111,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	93,649	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	43,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	40,512	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	6,800	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	93,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	78,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	3,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	88,071	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	73,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	2,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	117,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	97,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	55,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	48,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	3,800	2,055	1,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	27,989	33,728	24,256
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	25,762	29,739	23,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	3,930	2,120	1,805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	37,990	43,461	31,572
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	32,782	36,627	28,272
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	22,930	11,555	11,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	12,230	5,870	6,360
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	2,705	1,285	1,420
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	2,720	1,220	1,505
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	2,240	1,080	1,165
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	2,140	1,065	1,080
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	2,415	1,225	1,195
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	10,700	5,685	5,015
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	2,180	1,125	1,055
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	2,390	1,245	1,140
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	2,295	1,235	1,060
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	2,285	1,235	1,055
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	1,545	840	700
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	22,655	11,405	11,245
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	4,450	2,270	2,185
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	1,310	680	635
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	14,015	6,995	7,020
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	4,185	2,145	2,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	3,860	1,775	2,080
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	935	460	475
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	290	145	145
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	2,125	960	1,165
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	800	360	440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	17.0	15.6	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	21.0	20.3	21.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	22.1	21.3	22.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	15.2	13.7	16.6
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	19.1	16.8	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	1,520	730	795
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	355	165	190
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	100	40	60
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	1,070	515	555
65 years and over	620	240	375	95	45	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	6.7	6.4	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	8.0	7.3	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	7.6	5.9	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	7.6	7.4	7.9
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	2.3	2.1	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	22,940	11,560	11,380
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	22,885	11,530	11,350
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	22,870	11,530	11,340
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	855	355	500
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	2,040	985	1,055
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	255	110	150
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	55	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	50	30	25
Atikamekw	220	90	130	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	195	75	125
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	195	75	120
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	165	55	105
Chilcotin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	1,790	880	910
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	10	0	0
Berber languages	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	530	370	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	895	525	370	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	115	30	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	105	20	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	95	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	1,450	740	705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	100	50	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	105	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	20	10	10	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	125	65	55	25	10	15
Serbian	10	10	10	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	25	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	140	130	610	290	325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	40
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dutch	25	10	15	105	65	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	125	100	385	160	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	85	50	30	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	480	285	195
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	480	285	200
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	10	0	10	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	460	280	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	275	120	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	155	150	55	25	30
Portuguese	180	100	80	55	30	25
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	10
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	165	75	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	35	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	70	0	0	0
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	35	110	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	110	55	55
Chinese languages	240	110	130	105	50	50
Cantonese	30	15	15	55	30	25
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	35	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	22,945	11,560	11,380
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	22,460	11,360	11,100
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	4,475	2,230	2,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	17,985	9,135	8,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	485	200	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	22,940	11,560	11,380
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	21,155	10,780	10,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	1,715	745	965
Before 1981	530	290	240	1,055	475	585
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	155	65	85
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	150	65	85
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	190	75	115
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	90	25	60
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	100	45	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	160	65	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	70	30	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	1,710	745	965
Under 5 years	595	235	360	200	75	125
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	375	160	215
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	515	235	280
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	510	230	285
45 years and over	200	120	85	115	50	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	1,710	745	965
Americas	1,300	600	700	350	155	200
Brazil	60	30	35	15	0	10
Colombia	560	230	330	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	105	30	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	45	10	0	10
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	290	115	175
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	35	30	10
Europe	1,000	515	490	775	330	445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	510	265	240	15	10	15
Germany	45	25	25	155	55	100
Greece	50	40	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	35	25	10	40	20	20
Netherlands	0	0	10	85	50	30
Poland	10	0	0	10	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	20	10	10
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	295	95	195
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	135	75	60
Africa	1,255	735	520	85	40	40
Algeria	165	105	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	265	145	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	10	10	10
Asia	580	260	320	480	210	270
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	50	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	15	0	15	285	155	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	110	25	85
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	165	65	95
Americas	285	125	160	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	180	100	80	15	10	0
France	125	85	40	10	0	10
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	555	340	215	60	30	30
Algeria	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	120	60	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tunisia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	0	0	0
Asia	200	95	105	80	30	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	45	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	22,945	11,560	11,380
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	1,855	815	1,040
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	3,940	1,950	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	17,145	8,795	8,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	700	290	405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	315	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	140	90	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	175	70	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	375	130	245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	22,940	11,560	11,380
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	3,250	1,620	1,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	3,170	1,580	1,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	1,610	750	855
Métis	550	270	285	1,515	805	715
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	30	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	19,690	9,940	9,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	22,940	11,560	11,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	1,135	525	610
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	21,810	11,035	10,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	22,940	11,560	11,385
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	985	495	490
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	960	480	480
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	735	355	380
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	215	125	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	2,405	1,150	1,250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	2,250	1,060	1,195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	1,370	605	760
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	880	450	430
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	155	95	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	145	90	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	19,555	9,915	9,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	22,940	11,560	11,380
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	1,075	490	585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	535	290	240
Chinese	285	95	190	145	75	75
Black	1,720	940	785	60	20	45
Filipino	30	20	10	165	40	125
Latin American	1,045	500	540	30	20	15
Arab	740	425	310	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	90	35	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	21,870	11,070	10,795
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	22,940	11,560	11,385
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	3,390	1,640	1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	2,275	1,065	1,210
Inuit	35	10	25	25	0	20
Métis	465	225	240	1,275	680	595
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	7,475	3,885	3,585
Acadian	650	290	355	40	20	20
American	460	215	245	595	290	310
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	7,015	3,655	3,365
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	45	35	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	17,880	8,920	8,960
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	12,320	6,045	6,270
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,585	830	755	7,440	3,715	3,725
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	4,810	2,240	2,565
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,635	800	840	5,565	2,650	2,910
Welsh	35	20	15	520	260	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	705	315	390
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	2,860	1,365	1,490
Alsatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	205	85	120	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	2,855	1,365	1,490
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	6,390	3,100	3,290
Austrian	80	45	30	165	80	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	190	235	80	40	40
Dutch	160	115	45	1,580	785	795
Flemish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,340	640	700	4,975	2,370	2,600
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	100	125	185	80	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	2,720	1,360	1,360
Danish	15	15	10	350	170	180
Finnish	20	0	25	190	105	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	260	135	130
Norwegian	100	55	50	1,330	695	640
Swedish	40	30	10	795	380	415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	85	35	45
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	3,265	1,645	1,625
Bulgarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	75	55	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	25	25	0
Estonian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	315	165	155
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	15	10	15
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	125	100	855	425	435
Romanian	45	25	15	130	65	60
Russian	85	45	40	810	410	405
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ukrainian	145	50	90	1,455	700	760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	1,075	470	610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	20	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	0	0	0
Italian	1,010	505	505	605	260	340
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	135	65	75
Serbian	35	25	10	35	20	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	485	240	250	215	80	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	70	30	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	55	30	195	85	105
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	70	35	35
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	110	50	65
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	50	10	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	0	0	0
Dominican	65	30	35	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	285	110	175	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	110	60	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	90	45	45	10	10	0
Chilean	55	35	20	15	10	10
Colombian	710	315	395	15	15	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	35	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	150	90	60	55	20	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	0	10	0
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	110	55	60
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	10	10	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	185	105	85	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	155	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	50	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	0	0	0
North African origins	835	500	330	10	0	0
Algerian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	370	205	165	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	155	100	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	25	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	175	145	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	50	25	30
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	1,095	535	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	30	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	40	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	20	75	535	300	235
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	20	65	495	280	215
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	525	215	315
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	340	125	220	220	110	110
Filipino	15	20	0	190	55	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Japanese	25	20	10	105	40	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	115	70	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	45	15	30
Australian	0	0	0	35	10	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	10,040	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	7,650	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	2,320	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	10,040	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	300	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	9,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	10,040	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	755	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	2,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	3,340	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	10,040	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	2,060	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	1,740	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	1,625	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	1,295	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	3,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	10,035	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	9,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	10,040	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	9,735	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	10,040	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	1,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	4,640	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	1,475	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	1,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	10,040	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	9,015	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	10,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	6,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	3,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	10,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	325	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	1,205	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	1,375	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	1,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	2,305	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	1,700	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	925	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	9,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	8,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	1,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	7,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	7.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	572	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	780	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	200,063	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	220,965	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	2,315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	37.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	711	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	738	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	19,225	9,700	9,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	5,240	2,830	2,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	6,270	2,865	3,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	7,720	4,005	3,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	2,370	1,930	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	900	580	320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	1,475	1,345	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	3,205	1,150	2,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	370	145	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	1,770	780	985
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	1,230	545	685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	130	60	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	45	35	10
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	335	130	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	12,545	6,345	6,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	2,465	1,425	1,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	4,250	1,965	2,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	5,830	2,955	2,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	1,640	1,375	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	600	405	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	1,040	965	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	2,475	870	1,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	270	90	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	1,450	625	830
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	1,000	440	560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	35	25	0
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	295	100	190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	15	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	19,225	9,700	9,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	11,505	5,695	5,805
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	655	180	480
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	660	180	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	100	75	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	70	45	25
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	265	120	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	65	15	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	85	50	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	35	25	10
54. History	175	125	50	50	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	515	150	360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	60	40	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	145	25	125
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	100	25	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	55	20	35
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	130	45	90
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	1,155	230	925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	205	20	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	945	210	740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	145	70	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	60	35	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	40	25	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	35	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	125	80	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	120	80	35
25. Library science	205	40	170	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	2,490	2,360	135
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	130	100	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	210	160	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	760	735	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	935	915	15
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	450	450	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	500	295	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	155	65	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	350	230	115
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	1,220	170	1,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	40	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	1,170	150	1,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	540	275	265
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	325	75	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	145	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	12,545	6,345	6,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	6,710	3,390	3,325
Education	2,790	710	2,080	490	125	360
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	490	130	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	85	60	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	25	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	60	45	20
Humanities	1,595	670	925	200	95	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	60	40	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	30	20	10
54. History	115	75	35	45	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	405	120	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	40	35	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	115	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	90	25	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	115	40	80
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	930	175	765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	180	10	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	745	160	585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	115	55	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	50	25	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	115	80	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	110	80	25
25. Library science	160	25	135	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	1,765	1,680	85
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	100	75	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	125	95	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	560	540	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	685	685	10
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	290	280	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	415	225	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	290	180	110
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	910	115	800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	885	105	775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	395	220	170
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	210	50	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	45	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	130	130	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	19,225	9,700	9,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	11,505	5,695	5,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	7,725	4,005	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	7,095	3,700	3,395
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	5,925	3,055	2,870
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	1,170	645	525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	625	305	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	190	95	95
Philippines	20	20	0	40	0	35
India	10	0	10	60	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	125	65	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	10	10	0
France	415	230	180	0	0	10
Other	930	520	405	200	100	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	12,545	6,340	6,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	6,715	3,385	3,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	5,830	2,955	2,875
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	5,450	2,805	2,650
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	4,580	2,330	2,250
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	870	475	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	380	155	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	115	45	70
Philippines	20	25	0	35	0	30
India	10	0	10	50	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	50	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	10	10	0
France	305	170	130	0	0	0
Other	800	435	360	115	45	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	19,225	9,700	9,525
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	11,615	6,435	5,180
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	10,365	5,660	4,710
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	1,245	780	470
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	7,610	3,265	4,345
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	60.4	66.3	54.4
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	53.9	58.4	49.4
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	10.7	12.1	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	19,225	9,700	9,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	6,775	2,815	3,960
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	12,450	6,885	5,565
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	5,400	3,280	2,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	7,045	3,605	3,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	40.6	40.8	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	11,615	6,435	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	230	150	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	11,385	6,285	5,095
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	10,000	5,450	4,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	1,385	840	545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	11,615	6,435	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	230	150	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	11,385	6,285	5,100
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	1,000	550	450
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	1,165	240	920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	525	385	135
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	610	120	490
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	1,045	280	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	210	75	140
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	2,565	820	1,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	2,515	2,345	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	720	615	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	1,020	855	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	11,620	6,435	5,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	230	145	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	11,385	6,290	5,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	1,040	790	250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	285	275	15
22 Utilities	705	560	140	45	40	0
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	830	760	65
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	2,205	1,770	435
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	165	130	35
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	1,335	470	865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	425	305	115
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	140	65	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	180	20	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	120	70	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	355	160	200
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	370	185	185
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	730	180	555
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	1,110	150	960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	210	105	105
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	810	235	570
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	575	350	225
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	450	215	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	10,370	5,660	4,710
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	750	325	425
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	1,325	1,025	295
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	8,285	4,295	3,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	8,285	4,295	3,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	3,655	1,875	1,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	4,345	2,205	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	195	130	60
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	90	85	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	9,605	5,320	4,285
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	8,320	4,615	3,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	545	305	245
Public transit	1,355	525	830	140	85	55
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	405	175	235
Bicycle	450	365	90	80	80	0
Other method	390	205	180	115	75	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	9,605	5,320	4,285
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	4,840	2,455	2,390
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	3,400	1,915	1,485
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	635	370	265
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	180	110	70
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	550	475	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	9,605	5,320	4,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	910	745	165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	1,700	1,035	660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	2,755	1,485	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	1,640	590	1,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	780	290	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	1,825	1,170	660
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	12,865	7,050	5,815
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	12,810	7,030	5,780
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	12,765	7,010	5,755
English	800	480	315	12,750	7,005	5,745
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	10	0	15
Non-official languages	65	35	30	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	15	0	15	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	545	435	55	20	35
English and French	915	515	405	40	20	15
English and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	12,865	7,050	5,810
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	12,730	7,015	5,720
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	30	0	20
French	565	330	240	40	10	25
Non-official language	140	60	80	50	25	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	25
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	30	20	10
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	22,690	11,425	11,265
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	19,785	10,015	9,775
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	2,905	1,410	1,490
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	1,825	890	935
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	1,080	520	555
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	1,050	510	535
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	725	315	405
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	325	200	125
External migrants	385	210	170	30	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	21,920	11,020	10,905
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	14,060	7,115	6,945
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	7,860	3,905	3,955
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	4,690	2,370	2,320
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	3,170	1,535	1,640
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	3,035	1,480	1,555
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	2,245	1,070	1,180
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	785	410	375
External migrants	1,660	835	820	140	55	85