Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,659	...	...	114,659	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,070	...	...	103,070	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.2	...	...	11.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	73,396	...	...	73,396	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	62,412	...	...	62,412	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,151.0	...	...	5,151.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.26	...	...	22.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,660	57,975	56,685	114,660	57,975	56,685
0 to 14 years	12,340	6,325	6,010	12,340	6,325	6,010
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,705	2,520	5,225	2,705	2,520
5 to 9 years	3,940	2,015	1,925	3,940	2,015	1,925
10 to 14 years	3,170	1,605	1,570	3,170	1,605	1,570
15 to 64 years	87,085	44,665	42,420	87,085	44,665	42,420
15 to 19 years	4,925	2,310	2,620	4,925	2,310	2,620
20 to 24 years	13,110	6,710	6,400	13,110	6,710	6,400
25 to 29 years	14,860	7,785	7,070	14,860	7,785	7,070
30 to 34 years	12,880	6,665	6,215	12,880	6,665	6,215
35 to 39 years	9,465	4,975	4,495	9,465	4,975	4,495
40 to 44 years	6,825	3,580	3,240	6,825	3,580	3,240
45 to 49 years	6,090	3,140	2,950	6,090	3,140	2,950
50 to 54 years	6,390	3,275	3,115	6,390	3,275	3,115
55 to 59 years	6,530	3,325	3,205	6,530	3,325	3,205
60 to 64 years	6,005	2,910	3,100	6,005	2,910	3,100
65 years and over	15,235	6,985	8,250	15,235	6,985	8,250
65 to 69 years	5,175	2,560	2,620	5,175	2,560	2,620
70 to 74 years	3,860	1,805	2,050	3,860	1,805	2,050
75 to 79 years	2,665	1,215	1,450	2,665	1,215	1,450
80 to 84 years	1,810	795	1,015	1,810	795	1,015
85 years and over	1,730	610	1,120	1,730	610	1,120
85 to 89 years	1,085	395	685	1,085	395	685
90 to 94 years	510	180	325	510	180	325
95 to 99 years	120	30	90	120	30	90
100 years and over	20	5	15	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.8	10.9	10.6	10.8	10.9	10.6
15 to 64 years	76.0	77.0	74.8	76.0	77.0	74.8
65 years and over	13.3	12.0	14.6	13.3	12.0	14.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	2.0	1.5	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	38.8	38.2	39.4	38.8	38.2	39.4
Median age of the population	34.7	34.4	35.0	34.7	34.4	35.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	62,410	...	...	62,410	...	...
Single-detached house	360	...	...	360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	33,160	...	...	33,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	28,880	...	...	28,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	265	...	...	265	...	...
Row house	4,190	...	...	4,190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,350	...	...	1,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,945	...	...	22,945	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	62,415	...	...	62,415	...	...
1 person	31,735	...	...	31,735	...	...
2 persons	19,370	...	...	19,370	...	...
3 persons	6,120	...	...	6,120	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	3,575	...	...
5 or more persons	1,620	...	...	1,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,035	...	...	112,035	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	1.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	102,320	51,655	50,670	102,320	51,655	50,670
Married or living common law	43,860	22,415	21,440	43,860	22,415	21,440
Married	28,430	14,320	14,110	28,430	14,320	14,110
Living common law	15,430	8,100	7,330	15,430	8,100	7,330
Not married and not living common law	58,460	29,235	29,225	58,460	29,235	29,225
Never married	45,810	24,965	20,845	45,810	24,965	20,845
Separated	1,810	770	1,035	1,810	770	1,035
Divorced	7,520	2,845	4,675	7,520	2,845	4,675
Widowed	3,320	645	2,675	3,320	645	2,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,515	...	...	25,515	...	...
2 persons	15,955	...	...	15,955	...	...
3 persons	5,095	...	...	5,095	...	...
4 persons	3,175	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,290	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,515	...	...	25,515	...	...
Total couple families	20,960	...	...	20,960	...	...
Married couples	13,250	...	...	13,250	...	...
Common-law couples	7,710	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	3,750	...	...	3,750	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,960	...	...	20,960	...	...
Couples without children	13,000	...	...	13,000	...	...
Couples with children	7,960	...	...	7,960	...	...
1 child	3,990	...	...	3,990	...	...
2 children	2,840	...	...	2,840	...	...
3 or more children	1,135	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	2,960	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 children	1,105	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	45,155	23,730	21,425	45,155	23,730	21,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	62,415	...	...	62,415	...	...
One-census-family households	25,020	...	...	25,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,825	...	...	12,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,195	...	...	12,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	37,145	...	...	37,145	...	...
One-person households	31,735	...	...	31,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,415	...	...	5,415	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,885	57,045	55,845	112,885	57,045	55,845
English only	22,705	12,225	10,475	22,705	12,225	10,475
French only	14,845	6,660	8,180	14,845	6,660	8,180
English and French	73,435	37,330	36,105	73,435	37,330	36,105
Neither English nor French	1,900	825	1,075	1,900	825	1,075
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,890	57,045	55,845	112,890	57,045	55,845
English	45,015	23,495	21,520	45,015	23,495	21,520
French	56,010	27,855	28,160	56,010	27,855	28,160
English and French	10,025	4,900	5,130	10,025	4,900	5,130
Neither English nor French	1,835	795	1,040	1,835	795	1,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50,025	25,945	24,085	50,025	25,945	24,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	44.3	45.5	43.1	44.3	45.5	43.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,885	57,040	55,845	112,885	57,040	55,845
Single responses	107,975	54,500	53,475	107,975	54,500	53,475
Official languages	69,705	35,520	34,190	69,705	35,520	34,190
English	22,815	11,950	10,860	22,815	11,950	10,860
French	46,895	23,570	23,325	46,895	23,570	23,325
Non-official languages	38,265	18,985	19,285	38,265	18,985	19,285
Aboriginal languages	50	25	30	50	25	30
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Atikamekw	5	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,215	18,960	19,255	38,215	18,960	19,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,040	3,940	3,100	7,040	3,940	3,100
Berber languages	120	70	50	120	70	50
Kabyle	85	50	35	85	50	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	40	25	15
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	95	45	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	6,810	3,815	2,995	6,810	3,815	2,995
Amharic	40	15	25	40	15	25
Arabic	6,650	3,730	2,915	6,650	3,730	2,915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	60	45	110	60	45
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	805	360	445	805	360	445
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	65	125	60	65
Vietnamese	680	300	385	680	300	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	85	210	295	85	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	15	10	5	15	10	5
Malay	45	20	25	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	45	155	200	45	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	335	165	170	335	165	170
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	290	135	155
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	695	425	265	695	425	265
Kannada	35	15	20	35	15	20
Malayalam	75	50	25	75	50	25
Tamil	375	210	160	375	210	160
Telugu	215	145	65	215	145	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,380	9,120	9,255	18,380	9,120	9,255
Albanian	55	25	30	55	25	30
Armenian	275	135	140	275	135	140
Balto-Slavic languages	3,220	1,425	1,800	3,220	1,425	1,800
Baltic languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Latvian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	10	10	5	10
Slavic languages	3,200	1,415	1,790	3,200	1,415	1,790
Belarusan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	300	155	150	300	155	150
Croatian	60	25	35	60	25	35
Czech	75	35	45	75	35	45
Macedonian	10	5	10	10	5	10
Polish	510	215	295	510	215	295
Russian	1,750	780	975	1,750	780	975
Serbian	150	70	80	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	20	35	10	20
Slovak	45	20	30	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	225	90	135	225	90	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	855	450	410	855	450	410
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	40	20	20	40	20	20
Dutch	105	60	50	105	60	50
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	0
German	555	290	265	555	290	265
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Norwegian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Swedish	40	15	25	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	80	45	35	80	45	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Greek	405	215	185	405	215	185
Indo-Iranian languages	6,215	3,350	2,870	6,215	3,350	2,870
Indo-Aryan languages	3,070	1,780	1,290	3,070	1,780	1,290
Bengali	1,520	770	750	1,520	770	750
Gujarati	155	100	55	155	100	55
Hindi	440	270	165	440	270	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	10	10	0
Marathi	50	40	15	50	40	15
Nepali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	265	115	375	265	115
Sindhi	30	15	15	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	20	15	5
Urdu	455	290	165	455	290	165
Iranian languages	3,115	1,550	1,565	3,115	1,550	1,565
Kurdish	55	30	30	55	30	30
Pashto	50	25	20	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	3,010	1,495	1,510	3,010	1,495	1,510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	35	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	7,345	3,525	3,815	7,345	3,525	3,815
Catalan	15	5	5	15	5	5
Italian	970	510	455	970	510	455
Portuguese	895	465	435	895	465	435
Romanian	805	360	445	805	360	445
Spanish	4,655	2,180	2,475	4,655	2,180	2,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Japanese	280	110	175	280	110	175
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
Georgian	10	5	0	10	5	0
Korean	890	425	465	890	425	465
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	695	320	380	695	320	380
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Bamanankan	25	15	10	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	35	60	30	35
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	125	55	70	125	55	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	60	30	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	10	25	35	10	25
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	35	55	90	35	55
Wolof	75	45	35	75	45	35
Yoruba	10	15	0	10	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	185	90	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,765	3,520	4,250	7,765	3,520	4,250
Chinese languages	7,750	3,515	4,240	7,750	3,515	4,240
Cantonese	1,165	535	630	1,165	535	630
Hakka	20	5	10	20	5	10
Mandarin	5,660	2,545	3,115	5,660	2,545	3,115
Min Dong	5	5	5	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	55	80	140	55	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	130	50	80	130	50	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	625	310	315	625	310	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	20	5	10
Burmese	5	5	5	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	60	100	40	60
Lao	55	25	30	55	25	30
Thai	40	10	30	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	490	240	250	490	240	250
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	35	20	15
Turkish	440	215	225	440	215	225
Uyghur	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uzbek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	395	185	215	395	185	215
Estonian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Finnish	25	10	20	25	10	20
Hungarian	360	170	190	360	170	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	20	10	5
Multiple responses	4,910	2,540	2,370	4,910	2,540	2,370
English and French	1,675	870	810	1,675	870	810
English and non-official language	1,395	735	660	1,395	735	660
French and non-official language	1,225	620	605	1,225	620	605
English, French and non-official language	615	320	295	615	320	295
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,885	57,040	55,845	112,885	57,040	55,845
Single responses	104,215	52,685	51,535	104,215	52,685	51,535
Official languages	82,630	42,085	40,540	82,630	42,085	40,540
English	34,710	18,130	16,585	34,710	18,130	16,585
French	47,915	23,960	23,960	47,915	23,960	23,960
Non-official languages	21,595	10,605	10,990	21,595	10,605	10,990
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,560	10,585	10,970	21,560	10,585	10,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,405	1,810	1,595	3,405	1,810	1,595
Berber languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Kabyle	20	10	10	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	40	15	25	40	15	25
Bilen	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	40	15	25	40	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,340	1,785	1,555	3,340	1,785	1,555
Amharic	25	15	15	25	15	15
Arabic	3,295	1,760	1,535	3,295	1,760	1,535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	410	185	230	410	185	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	45	25	25
Vietnamese	365	165	205	365	165	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	35	55	90	35	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malay	5	5	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	90	35	60	90	35	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	30	50	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	455	265	185	455	265	185
Kannada	15	10	5	15	10	5
Malayalam	40	25	15	40	25	15
Tamil	270	150	125	270	150	125
Telugu	125	85	40	125	85	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,350	5,115	5,235	10,350	5,115	5,235
Albanian	20	5	10	20	5	10
Armenian	135	70	65	135	70	65
Balto-Slavic languages	1,720	800	925	1,720	800	925
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	795	925	1,720	795	925
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Bulgarian	160	75	85	160	75	85
Croatian	10	5	10	10	5	10
Czech	25	15	10	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Polish	175	75	100	175	75	100
Russian	1,125	520	610	1,125	520	610
Serbian	75	35	45	75	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	55	55	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	170	90	85	170	90	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	25	10	10	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	115	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	15	5	15	15	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Greek	105	55	50	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	4,170	2,180	1,990	4,170	2,180	1,990
Indo-Aryan languages	1,830	1,025	800	1,830	1,025	800
Bengali	1,120	555	565	1,120	555	565
Gujarati	85	55	25	85	55	25
Hindi	185	125	60	185	125	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	5	5	0
Marathi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	140	50	190	140	50
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Urdu	220	135	85	220	135	85
Iranian languages	2,325	1,145	1,185	2,325	1,145	1,185
Kurdish	30	15	15	30	15	15
Pashto	25	10	20	25	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	2,270	1,115	1,150	2,270	1,115	1,150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	4,030	1,925	2,110	4,030	1,925	2,110
Catalan	5	5	5	5	5	5
Italian	160	80	80	160	80	80
Portuguese	555	285	270	555	285	270
Romanian	410	190	220	410	190	220
Spanish	2,905	1,365	1,540	2,905	1,365	1,540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	65	75	140	65	75
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Korean	515	245	265	515	245	265
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	90	160	75	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	5	20	25	5	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	10	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	5	0	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	30	15	15
Wolof	20	15	5	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,450	2,540	2,910	5,450	2,540	2,910
Chinese languages	5,445	2,535	2,905	5,445	2,535	2,905
Cantonese	635	300	335	635	300	335
Hakka	5	5	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	4,270	1,965	2,305	4,270	1,965	2,305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	35	55	85	35	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	410	215	190	410	215	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Lao	30	15	15	30	15	15
Thai	20	5	15	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	10	5	5
Turkish	250	125	125	250	125	125
Uyghur	10	0	5	10	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	50	95	150	50	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	145	50	90	145	50	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	8,670	4,355	4,310	8,670	4,355	4,310
English and French	2,490	1,340	1,145	2,490	1,340	1,145
English and non-official language	3,095	1,580	1,515	3,095	1,580	1,515
French and non-official language	1,870	845	1,030	1,870	845	1,030
English, French and non-official language	1,220	595	625	1,220	595	625
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,885	57,045	55,845	112,885	57,045	55,845
None	73,580	36,915	36,665	73,580	36,915	36,665
English	15,135	7,720	7,415	15,135	7,720	7,415
French	9,305	4,770	4,530	9,305	4,770	4,530
Non-official language	11,460	5,920	5,545	11,460	5,920	5,545
Aboriginal	35	15	15	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	11,430	5,900	5,525	11,430	5,900	5,525
English and French	1,335	650	685	1,335	650	685
English and non-official language	1,070	555	515	1,070	555	515
French and non-official language	945	480	465	945	480	465
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	55	30	25
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,770	50,275	49,500	99,770	50,275	49,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,970	48,705	47,265	95,970	48,705	47,265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,650	32,474	27,305	29,650	32,474	27,305
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,980	48,705	47,270	95,980	48,705	47,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,162	29,369	25,396	27,162	29,369	25,396
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,735	41,365	39,370	80,735	41,365	39,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,270	38,035	28,805	33,270	38,035	28,805
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,020	35,200	36,820	72,020	35,200	36,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,757	1,422	2,764	1,757	1,422	2,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,190	34,995	31,190	66,190	34,995	31,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,190	36,878	29,525	33,190	36,878	29,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	99,595	50,295	49,295	99,595	50,295	49,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,700	48,650	47,055	95,700	48,650	47,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,593	65,497	43,319	54,593	65,497	43,319
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,705	48,645	47,060	95,705	48,645	47,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,356	47,926	34,564	41,356	47,926	34,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,650	41,580	39,070	80,650	41,580	39,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,334	72,423	45,404	59,334	72,423	45,404
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,565	34,995	36,570	71,565	34,995	36,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,137	4,994	7,232	6,137	4,994	7,232
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,960	35,055	30,905	65,960	35,055	30,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,112	66,190	44,681	56,112	66,190	44,681
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	99,590	50,295	49,295	99,590	50,295	49,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,575	15,725	11,850	27,575	15,725	11,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,395	62,462	53,137	58,395	62,462	53,137
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	80,702	90,910	67,158	80,702	90,910	67,158
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.5	87.4	91.7	94.5	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.7	72.9	67.4	70.7	72.9	67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	5.5	12.6	8.3	5.5	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,770	50,270	49,500	99,770	50,270	49,500
Without total income	3,805	1,570	2,235	3,805	1,570	2,235
With total income	95,970	48,705	47,260	95,970	48,705	47,260
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.9	95.5	96.2	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,570	10,490	10,075	20,570	10,490	10,075
$10,000 to $19,999	16,725	7,795	8,935	16,725	7,795	8,935
$20,000 to $29,999	10,985	4,995	5,995	10,985	4,995	5,995
$30,000 to $39,999	8,605	4,080	4,525	8,605	4,080	4,525
$40,000 to $49,999	7,650	3,610	4,045	7,650	3,610	4,045
$50,000 to $59,999	6,105	2,995	3,105	6,105	2,995	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	4,940	2,480	2,460	4,940	2,480	2,460
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	2,140	1,835	3,975	2,140	1,835
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	2,985	1,700	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,450	990	2,445	1,450	990
$100,000 and over	10,980	6,965	4,020	10,980	6,965	4,020
$100,000 to $149,999	5,725	3,400	2,330	5,725	3,400	2,330
$150,000 and over	5,255	3,565	1,685	5,255	3,565	1,685
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,775	50,275	49,500	99,775	50,275	49,500
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,565	2,230	3,795	1,565	2,230
With after-tax income	95,980	48,705	47,275	95,980	48,705	47,275
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.9	95.5	96.2	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,950	10,625	10,325	20,950	10,625	10,325
$10,000 to $19,999	17,400	8,120	9,270	17,400	8,120	9,270
$20,000 to $29,999	12,825	5,910	6,915	12,825	5,910	6,915
$30,000 to $39,999	11,450	5,435	6,020	11,450	5,435	6,020
$40,000 to $49,999	9,180	4,535	4,635	9,180	4,535	4,635
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	3,380	3,270	6,645	3,380	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	4,605	2,580	2,020	4,605	2,580	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,860	1,335	3,195	1,860	1,335
$80,000 and over	9,730	6,255	3,475	9,730	6,255	3,475
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,255	855	2,110	1,255	855
$90,000 to $99,999	1,505	885	625	1,505	885	625
$100,000 and over	6,120	4,120	2,000	6,120	4,120	2,000
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,775	50,275	49,500	99,775	50,275	49,500
Without employment income	33,580	15,275	18,305	33,580	15,275	18,305
With employment income	66,190	35,000	31,190	66,190	35,000	31,190
Percentage with employment income	66.3	69.6	63.0	66.3	69.6	63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,040	4,905	5,130	10,040	4,905	5,130
$5,000 to $9,999	5,480	2,715	2,760	5,480	2,715	2,760
$10,000 to $19,999	9,090	4,565	4,525	9,090	4,565	4,525
$20,000 to $29,999	6,640	3,315	3,325	6,640	3,315	3,325
$30,000 to $39,999	5,700	2,835	2,865	5,700	2,835	2,865
$40,000 to $49,999	5,265	2,540	2,730	5,265	2,540	2,730
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	2,350	2,170	4,525	2,350	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	2,010	1,705	3,710	2,010	1,705
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,725	1,380	3,105	1,725	1,380
$80,000 and over	12,630	8,030	4,600	12,630	8,030	4,600
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	1,390	935	2,325	1,390	935
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	1,180	715	1,900	1,180	715
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,455	2,950	8,410	5,455	2,950
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	62,410	...	...	62,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,387	...	...	48,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,498	...	...	42,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	31,735	...	...	31,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,592	...	...	32,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,531	...	...	29,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,680	...	...	30,680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,177	...	...	70,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,614	...	...	61,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	62,345	...	...	62,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,798	...	...	83,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,485	...	...	63,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	31,680	...	...	31,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,737	...	...	53,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,208	...	...	41,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,670	...	...	30,670	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,846	...	...	114,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,493	...	...	86,493	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	62,415	...	...	62,415	...	...
Under $5,000	5,795	...	...	5,795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,400	...	...	2,400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,530	...	...	3,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	3,950	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,155	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,820	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,620	...	...	2,620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,660	...	...	2,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,615	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	2,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,370	...	...	4,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	...	...	3,670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,145	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	2,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,310	...	...	14,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	3,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,730	...	...	2,730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,980	...	...	2,980	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,660	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	62,415	...	...	62,415	...	...
Under $5,000	5,910	...	...	5,910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,415	...	...	2,415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,560	...	...	3,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,155	...	...	4,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,490	...	...	3,490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,190	...	...	3,190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,365	...	...	3,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,525	...	...	3,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,165	...	...	3,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,035	...	...	3,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,130	...	...	5,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,170	...	...	3,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	2,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,005	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,810	...	...	9,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,475	...	...	3,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,910	...	...	1,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	4,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,400	...	...	26,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,839	...	...	77,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,665	...	...	66,665	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,690	...	...	12,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,881	...	...	95,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,351	...	...	78,351	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,990	...	...	7,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,880	...	...	85,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,488	...	...	74,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	4,410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,408	...	...	41,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,282	...	...	39,282	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,330	...	...	26,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,265	...	...	125,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,320	...	...	93,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,665	...	...	12,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	142,102	...	...	142,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,961	...	...	102,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,960	...	...	7,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,418	...	...	146,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,164	...	...	110,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	4,385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,900	...	...	59,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,608	...	...	49,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,230	22,290	19,945	42,230	22,290	19,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,975	24,375	25,701	24,975	24,375	25,701
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,640	23,034	24,208	23,640	23,034	24,208
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	42,210	22,340	19,865	42,210	22,340	19,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,637	48,743	42,143	45,637	48,743	42,143
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,559	37,135	33,787	35,559	37,135	33,787
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,040	56,560	55,475	112,040	56,560	55,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,875	34,305	34,565	68,875	34,305	34,565
In the bottom decile	29,240	14,915	14,325	29,240	14,915	14,325
In the second decile	13,030	6,345	6,690	13,030	6,345	6,690
In the third decile	10,000	4,920	5,075	10,000	4,920	5,075
In the fourth decile	8,815	4,315	4,500	8,815	4,315	4,500
In the fifth decile	7,790	3,810	3,980	7,790	3,810	3,980
In the top half of the distribution	43,160	22,255	20,905	43,160	22,255	20,905
In the sixth decile	7,050	3,545	3,505	7,050	3,545	3,505
In the seventh decile	6,995	3,540	3,460	6,995	3,540	3,460
In the eighth decile	7,120	3,635	3,480	7,120	3,635	3,480
In the ninth decile	8,025	4,190	3,835	8,025	4,190	3,835
In the top decile	13,960	7,340	6,620	13,960	7,340	6,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,035	56,560	55,470	112,035	56,560	55,470
0 to 17 years	14,150	7,215	6,930	14,150	7,215	6,930
0 to 5 years	6,050	3,135	2,915	6,050	3,135	2,915
18 to 64 years	83,735	42,755	40,975	83,735	42,755	40,975
65 years and over	14,155	6,585	7,565	14,155	6,585	7,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	35,240	17,580	17,660	35,240	17,580	17,660
0 to 17 years	4,990	2,535	2,455	4,990	2,535	2,455
0 to 5 years	1,885	980	910	1,885	980	910
18 to 64 years	26,840	13,570	13,265	26,840	13,570	13,265
65 years and over	3,415	1,475	1,940	3,415	1,475	1,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	31.5	31.1	31.8	31.5	31.1	31.8
0 to 17 years (%)	35.3	35.1	35.4	35.3	35.1	35.4
0 to 5 years (%)	31.2	31.3	31.2	31.2	31.3	31.2
18 to 64 years (%)	32.1	31.7	32.4	32.1	31.7	32.4
65 years and over (%)	24.1	22.4	25.6	24.1	22.4	25.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	32,550	16,570	15,985	32,550	16,570	15,985
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,080	2,015	4,095	2,080	2,015
0 to 5 years	1,600	825	775	1,600	825	775
18 to 64 years	25,880	13,375	12,505	25,880	13,375	12,505
65 years and over	2,585	1,115	1,465	2,585	1,115	1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	29.1	29.3	28.8	29.1	29.3	28.8
0 to 17 years (%)	28.9	28.8	29.1	28.9	28.8	29.1
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.3	26.6	26.4	26.3	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	30.9	31.3	30.5	30.9	31.3	30.5
65 years and over (%)	18.3	16.9	19.4	18.3	16.9	19.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,850	56,590	55,265	111,850	56,590	55,265
Official languages	109,930	55,770	54,160	109,930	55,770	54,160
English	95,370	49,240	46,135	95,370	49,240	46,135
French	87,380	43,695	43,680	87,380	43,695	43,680
Non-official languages	55,245	27,430	27,815	55,245	27,430	27,815
Aboriginal languages	100	50	55	100	50	55
Algonquian languages	50	25	30	50	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	15	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	15	35	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	20	20	40	20	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	35	15	15	35	15	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55,150	27,390	27,770	55,150	27,390	27,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	11,165	6,225	4,935	11,165	6,225	4,935
Berber languages	195	125	70	195	125	70
Kabyle	90	65	25	90	65	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	100	55	45
Cushitic languages	195	90	100	195	90	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	185	85	100	185	85	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10,905	6,085	4,825	10,905	6,085	4,825
Amharic	45	10	25	45	10	25
Arabic	10,230	5,740	4,485	10,230	5,740	4,485
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	675	350	320	675	350	320
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	995	490	505	995	490	505
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	80	90	165	80	90
Vietnamese	825	405	420	825	405	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages	445	160	290	445	160	290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	40	20	15	40	20	15
Malay	90	35	55	90	35	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	90	205	295	90	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Creole languages	1,060	515	545	1,060	515	545
Haitian Creole	55	30	25	55	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	920	445	480	920	445	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	105	55	50
Dravidian languages	840	530	310	840	530	310
Kannada	85	55	30	85	55	30
Malayalam	60	45	10	60	45	10
Tamil	465	295	170	465	295	170
Telugu	280	170	110	280	170	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30,490	14,960	15,535	30,490	14,960	15,535
Albanian	25	10	20	25	10	20
Armenian	390	195	195	390	195	195
Balto-Slavic languages	4,010	1,730	2,280	4,010	1,730	2,280
Baltic languages	40	20	20	40	20	20
Latvian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lithuanian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages	3,995	1,725	2,260	3,995	1,725	2,260
Belarusan	20	0	10	20	0	10
Bosnian	60	20	40	60	20	40
Bulgarian	380	190	185	380	190	185
Croatian	85	30	55	85	30	55
Czech	105	45	60	105	45	60
Macedonian	35	10	25	35	10	25
Polish	665	290	375	665	290	375
Russian	2,425	1,085	1,340	2,425	1,085	1,340
Serbian	245	110	140	245	110	140
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	30	35	15	30
Slovak	60	30	35	60	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Ukrainian	455	190	270	455	190	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Celtic languages	25	20	10	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Germanic languages	2,635	1,425	1,205	2,635	1,425	1,205
Afrikaans	15	10	0	15	10	0
Danish	75	40	45	75	40	45
Dutch	210	115	95	210	115	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,215	1,215	995	2,215	1,215	995
Icelandic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Swedish	95	30	65	95	30	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Yiddish	110	65	50	110	65	50
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	690	380	305	690	380	305
Indo-Iranian languages	7,750	4,125	3,630	7,750	4,125	3,630
Indo-Aryan languages	4,015	2,275	1,740	4,015	2,275	1,740
Bengali	1,630	840	795	1,630	840	795
Gujarati	240	110	130	240	110	130
Hindi	1,635	1,005	630	1,635	1,005	630
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	85	40	45	85	40	45
Nepali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	460	235	695	460	235
Sindhi	80	45	35	80	45	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	25	10	20
Urdu	725	460	265	725	460	265
Iranian languages	3,730	1,855	1,880	3,730	1,855	1,880
Kurdish	60	20	40	60	20	40
Pashto	30	20	0	30	20	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,665	1,820	1,845	3,665	1,820	1,845
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	50	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	16,715	7,875	8,835	16,715	7,875	8,835
Catalan	25	20	10	25	20	10
Italian	3,145	1,505	1,645	3,145	1,505	1,645
Portuguese	1,695	1,010	690	1,695	1,010	690
Romanian	965	420	540	965	420	540
Spanish	12,590	5,855	6,740	12,590	5,855	6,740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	0
Japanese	720	340	375	720	340	375
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Georgian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Korean	885	420	460	885	420	460
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,410	645	770	1,410	645	770
Akan (Twi)	30	0	20	30	0	20
Bamanankan	40	25	15	40	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	95	50	45	95	50	45
Ga	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lingala	425	185	245	425	185	245
Rundi (Kirundi)	80	50	25	80	50	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	20	40	65	20	40
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	190	95	90	190	95	90
Wolof	185	95	95	185	95	95
Yoruba	30	25	10	30	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	445	195	250	445	195	250
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	15	15	0
Sign languages	75	15	60	75	15	60
American Sign Language	35	10	25	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	15	15	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,710	4,000	4,710	8,710	4,000	4,710
Chinese languages	8,700	3,995	4,705	8,700	3,995	4,705
Cantonese	1,745	800	940	1,745	800	940
Hakka	50	20	35	50	20	35
Mandarin	6,940	3,165	3,775	6,940	3,165	3,775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	85	155	245	85	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	175	75	100	175	75	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	635	315	320	635	315	320
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	160	90	70	160	90	70
Lao	75	45	30	75	45	30
Thai	110	55	55	110	55	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	695	335	360	695	335	360
Azerbaijani	70	45	30	70	45	30
Turkish	610	300	310	610	300	310
Uyghur	25	10	15	25	10	15
Uzbek	10	0	10	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	480	220	260	480	220	260
Estonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Finnish	30	0	30	30	0	30
Hungarian	445	210	235	445	210	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	40	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,855	56,590	55,265	111,855	56,590	55,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,140	43,865	44,275	88,140	43,865	44,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,455	6,310	6,140	12,455	6,310	6,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	75,690	37,550	38,140	75,690	37,550	38,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,710	12,725	10,985	23,710	12,725	10,985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,855	56,590	55,260	111,855	56,590	55,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	63,945	32,045	31,895	63,945	32,045	31,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35,775	17,665	18,105	35,775	17,665	18,105
Before 1981	4,970	2,510	2,455	4,970	2,510	2,455
1981 to 1990	3,660	1,875	1,785	3,660	1,875	1,785
1991 to 2000	6,635	2,985	3,645	6,635	2,985	3,645
2001 to 2010	11,215	5,600	5,620	11,215	5,600	5,620
2001 to 2005	4,590	2,235	2,355	4,590	2,235	2,355
2006 to 2010	6,625	3,370	3,255	6,625	3,370	3,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,290	4,690	4,600	9,290	4,690	4,600
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	12,130	6,875	5,255	12,130	6,875	5,255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35,775	17,665	18,110	35,775	17,665	18,110
Under 5 years	3,135	1,530	1,610	3,135	1,530	1,610
5 to 14 years	5,570	2,850	2,720	5,570	2,850	2,720
15 to 24 years	6,825	3,225	3,600	6,825	3,225	3,600
25 to 44 years	17,375	8,615	8,760	17,375	8,615	8,760
45 years and over	2,870	1,450	1,415	2,870	1,450	1,415
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35,780	17,665	18,110	35,780	17,665	18,110
Americas	6,125	2,915	3,205	6,125	2,915	3,205
Brazil	560	310	250	560	310	250
Colombia	1,015	460	555	1,015	460	555
El Salvador	205	105	100	205	105	100
Guyana	40	15	30	40	15	30
Haiti	435	205	235	435	205	235
Jamaica	155	50	105	155	50	105
Mexico	540	240	300	540	240	300
Peru	195	110	90	195	110	90
Trinidad and Tobago	185	80	100	185	80	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	550	460	1,015	550	460
Other places of birth in Americas	1,775	795	980	1,775	795	980
Europe	8,840	4,470	4,375	8,840	4,470	4,375
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	25	45	65	25	45
Croatia	50	15	35	50	15	35
France	2,875	1,670	1,205	2,875	1,670	1,205
Germany	335	165	170	335	165	170
Greece	145	85	65	145	85	65
Hungary	250	130	125	250	130	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	40	25	10
Italy	350	165	175	350	165	175
Netherlands	90	55	35	90	55	35
Poland	400	155	235	400	155	235
Portugal	110	50	55	110	50	55
Romania	735	325	410	735	325	410
Russian Federation	830	325	500	830	325	500
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	105	30	70	105	30	70
Ukraine	465	220	245	465	220	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	380	235	610	380	235
Other places of birth in Europe	1,405	650	755	1,405	650	755
Africa	5,675	2,940	2,735	5,675	2,940	2,735
Algeria	720	365	350	720	365	350
Egypt	865	505	360	865	505	360
Ethiopia	55	15	35	55	15	35
Kenya	30	15	15	30	15	15
Morocco	1,340	715	630	1,340	715	630
Nigeria	40	25	20	40	25	20
Somalia	35	15	25	35	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	2,550	1,265	1,285	2,550	1,265	1,285
Asia	15,025	7,285	7,735	15,025	7,285	7,735
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	895	450	450	895	450	450
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,575	1,545	2,030	3,575	1,545	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	125	150	270	125	150
India	645	375	275	645	375	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,810	1,375	1,440	2,810	1,375	1,440
Iraq	275	140	130	275	140	130
Japan	170	65	100	170	65	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	515	245	270	515	245	270
Lebanon	1,445	875	565	1,445	875	565
Pakistan	340	175	165	340	175	165
Philippines	245	65	180	245	65	180
Sri Lanka	135	45	85	135	45	85
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	695	355	340	695	355	340
Taiwan	255	90	165	255	90	165
Viet Nam	545	235	305	545	235	305
Other places of birth in Asia	2,210	1,115	1,095	2,210	1,115	1,095
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	60	55	115	60	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,690	4,605	9,290	4,690	4,605
Americas	1,620	785	835	1,620	785	835
Brazil	310	170	140	310	170	140
Colombia	420	175	245	420	175	245
Cuba	40	15	20	40	15	20
Haiti	30	20	15	30	20	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	220	85	140	220	85	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	145	55	205	145	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	175	85	95	175	85	95
Other places of birth in Americas	220	95	125	220	95	125
Europe	1,750	905	845	1,750	905	845
France	965	545	420	965	545	420
Germany	35	15	15	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	10	35	40	10	35
Romania	60	25	40	60	25	40
Russian Federation	135	50	85	135	50	85
Ukraine	180	85	95	180	85	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Europe	265	135	130	265	135	130
Africa	1,585	900	680	1,585	900	680
Algeria	155	70	85	155	70	85
Cameroon	50	25	25	50	25	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	100	65	35	100	65	35
Côte d'Ivoire	80	35	45	80	35	45
Egypt	295	175	120	295	175	120
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	315	180	135	315	180	135
Nigeria	15	10	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	175	95	85	175	95	85
Other places of birth in Africa	385	240	145	385	240	145
Asia	4,305	2,075	2,230	4,305	2,075	2,230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	85	50	40	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,360	605	755	1,360	605	755
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	10
India	255	170	85	255	170	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,465	695	765	1,465	695	765
Iraq	30	15	15	30	15	15
Israel	15	10	15	15	10	15
Japan	35	0	35	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	70	25	45
Lebanon	245	170	75	245	170	75
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	65	35	105	65	35
Philippines	40	10	35	40	10	35
Saudi Arabia	75	25	50	75	25	50
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	125	115	240	125	115
Taiwan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Turkey	50	10	45	50	10	45
United Arab Emirates	40	20	20	40	20	20
Viet Nam	30	15	20	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	70	125	55	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	30	15	10
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,850	56,590	55,260	111,850	56,590	55,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	49,125	25,255	23,870	49,125	25,255	23,870
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,315	9,885	9,430	19,315	9,885	9,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,410	21,450	21,960	43,410	21,450	21,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,175	15,340	15,835	31,175	15,340	15,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,315	11,015	10,300	21,315	11,015	10,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,235	6,205	4,030	10,235	6,205	4,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,080	4,815	6,260	11,080	4,815	6,260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,055	2,425	3,630	6,055	2,425	3,630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,525	1,740	1,780	3,525	1,740	1,780
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	285	160	125	285	160	125
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,850	56,595	55,260	111,850	56,595	55,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	400	490	895	400	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	385	480	860	385	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	435	205	235	435	205	235
Métis	390	170	220	390	170	220
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	25	40	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,955	56,185	54,770	110,955	56,185	54,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,850	56,590	55,265	111,850	56,590	55,265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	255	125	135	255	125	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,590	56,465	55,125	111,590	56,465	55,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,850	56,590	55,260	111,850	56,590	55,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	170	235	395	170	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	385	165	220	385	165	220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	295	110	185	295	110	185
Métis single ancestry	70	45	25	70	45	25
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,645	1,240	1,405	2,645	1,240	1,405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,615	1,230	1,390	2,615	1,230	1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,185	1,055	1,130	2,185	1,055	1,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	375	140	235	375	140	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,805	55,185	53,620	108,805	55,185	53,620
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,850	56,590	55,265	111,850	56,590	55,265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,995	20,690	20,300	40,995	20,690	20,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,235	3,050	2,185	5,235	3,050	2,185
Chinese	8,955	4,080	4,875	8,955	4,080	4,875
Black	6,750	3,390	3,360	6,750	3,390	3,360
Filipino	505	210	295	505	210	295
Latin American	4,045	1,865	2,180	4,045	1,865	2,180
Arab	8,290	4,605	3,685	8,290	4,605	3,685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,745	835	910	1,745	835	910
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,020	1,490	1,525	3,020	1,490	1,525
Korean	930	445	480	930	445	480
Japanese	480	205	275	480	205	275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	290	105	185	290	105	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	760	410	345	760	410	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,855	35,895	34,960	70,855	35,895	34,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,855	56,590	55,265	111,855	56,590	55,265
North American Aboriginal origins	3,045	1,405	1,640	3,045	1,405	1,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,520	1,175	1,340	2,520	1,175	1,340
Inuit	80	40	40	80	40	40
Métis	490	205	285	490	205	285
Other North American origins	31,895	15,780	16,115	31,895	15,780	16,115
Acadian	310	150	160	310	150	160
American	1,165	635	530	1,165	635	530
Canadian	29,040	14,345	14,695	29,040	14,345	14,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	25	15	15	25	15	15
Ontarian	30	20	10	30	20	10
Québécois	2,010	990	1,020	2,010	990	1,020
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	10	0
European origins	51,950	26,605	25,345	51,950	26,605	25,345
British Isles origins	16,420	8,220	8,195	16,420	8,220	8,195
Channel Islander	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,450	3,365	3,085	6,450	3,365	3,085
Irish	8,960	4,320	4,635	8,960	4,320	4,635
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	5,815	2,870	2,945	5,815	2,870	2,945
Welsh	490	245	245	490	245	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	600	640	1,245	600	640
French origins	23,645	12,440	11,205	23,645	12,440	11,205
Alsatian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Breton	120	65	50	120	65	50
Corsican	40	20	20	40	20	20
French	23,560	12,395	11,165	23,560	12,395	11,165
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,745	3,530	3,210	6,745	3,530	3,210
Austrian	525	290	235	525	290	235
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	820	430	390	820	430	390
Dutch	870	445	425	870	445	425
Flemish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,360	2,230	2,130	4,360	2,230	2,130
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	650	350	300	650	350	300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,120	570	550	1,120	570	550
Danish	225	100	130	225	100	130
Finnish	150	65	85	150	65	85
Icelandic	50	30	20	50	30	20
Norwegian	330	180	150	330	180	150
Swedish	395	210	185	395	210	185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	10	40	45	10	40
Eastern European origins	10,105	4,875	5,235	10,105	4,875	5,235
Bulgarian	465	230	235	465	230	235
Byelorussian	150	60	95	150	60	95
Czech	295	145	150	295	145	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	35	65	30	35
Estonian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Hungarian	1,140	580	560	1,140	580	560
Latvian	150	80	70	150	80	70
Lithuanian	285	150	135	285	150	135
Moldovan	85	30	55	85	30	55
Polish	3,155	1,560	1,600	3,155	1,560	1,600
Romanian	1,575	685	885	1,575	685	885
Russian	3,065	1,430	1,635	3,065	1,430	1,635
Slovak	140	70	75	140	70	75
Ukrainian	1,875	820	1,055	1,875	820	1,055
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	180	100	80	180	100	80
Southern European origins	11,425	5,760	5,665	11,425	5,760	5,665
Albanian	70	35	35	70	35	35
Bosnian	85	35	50	85	35	50
Catalan	30	15	20	30	15	20
Croatian	245	115	130	245	115	130
Cypriot	35	15	20	35	15	20
Greek	1,375	720	660	1,375	720	660
Italian	5,885	2,960	2,920	5,885	2,960	2,920
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	20	40	65	20	40
Maltese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Montenegrin	30	15	10	30	15	10
Portuguese	1,475	790	685	1,475	790	685
Serbian	280	120	160	280	120	160
Sicilian	35	25	10	35	25	10
Slovenian	100	70	30	100	70	30
Spanish	2,860	1,425	1,435	2,860	1,425	1,435
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	20	50	65	20	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,455	795	660	1,455	795	660
Basque	120	65	55	120	65	55
Jewish	1,065	580	485	1,065	580	485
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	150	110	260	150	110
Caribbean origins	3,280	1,485	1,795	3,280	1,485	1,795
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Barbadian	195	70	120	195	70	120
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Carib	30	15	10	30	15	10
Cuban	155	60	95	155	60	95
Dominican	380	185	195	380	185	195
Grenadian	65	35	30	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	35	20	15	35	20	15
Haitian	1,115	515	600	1,115	515	600
Jamaican	670	260	410	670	260	410
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Martinican	65	35	30	65	35	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	15	10	10
St. Lucian	30	15	10	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	130	145	275	130	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	155	65	90	155	65	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	180	80	100	180	80	100
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	185	85	95	185	85	95
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,160	2,425	2,730	5,160	2,425	2,730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	205	105	95	205	105	95
Arawak	0	0	10	0	0	10
Argentinian	195	95	95	195	95	95
Belizean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bolivian	55	25	30	55	25	30
Brazilian	520	265	255	520	265	255
Chilean	370	210	165	370	210	165
Colombian	1,255	575	685	1,255	575	685
Costa Rican	40	15	25	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	120	40	85	120	40	85
Guatemalan	70	40	35	70	40	35
Guyanese	90	25	65	90	25	65
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	155	80	75	155	80	75
Maya	55	30	25	55	30	25
Mexican	940	410	535	940	410	535
Nicaraguan	105	60	45	105	60	45
Panamanian	20	10	0	20	10	0
Paraguayan	20	15	10	20	15	10
Peruvian	375	205	170	375	205	170
Salvadorean	370	165	205	370	165	205
Uruguayan	40	25	15	40	25	15
Venezuelan	490	240	250	490	240	250
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	35	95	130	35	95
African origins	9,995	5,185	4,815	9,995	5,185	4,815
Central and West African origins	2,530	1,310	1,215	2,530	1,310	1,215
Akan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Angolan	30	15	20	30	15	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	85	45	35	85	45	35
Burkinabe	45	30	20	45	30	20
Cameroonian	275	155	120	275	155	120
Chadian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	800	410	395	800	410	395
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Gabonese	35	20	10	35	20	10
Gambian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	140	55	90	140	55	90
Guinean	270	125	140	270	125	140
Ibo	35	10	25	35	10	25
Ivorian	235	130	110	235	130	110
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	65	30	40	65	30	40
Malinké	15	10	15	15	10	15
Nigerian	90	60	25	90	60	25
Peulh	60	35	25	60	35	25
Senegalese	285	170	120	285	170	120
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	15	40	60	15	40
Wolof	15	10	10	15	10	10
Yoruba	30	15	20	30	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	275	130	145	275	130	145
North African origins	5,490	2,925	2,565	5,490	2,925	2,565
Algerian	865	475	390	865	475	390
Berber	495	280	215	495	280	215
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,365	725	640	1,365	725	640
Libyan	430	240	185	430	240	185
Maure	55	35	20	55	35	20
Moroccan	1,865	990	875	1,865	990	875
Sudanese	45	25	25	45	25	25
Tunisian	565	275	290	565	275	290
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	85	50	35	85	50	35
Southern and East African origins	930	480	450	930	480	450
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	20	25	10	20
Burundian	105	50	50	105	50	50
Djiboutian	60	30	30	60	30	30
Eritrean	25	20	10	25	20	10
Ethiopian	85	45	35	85	45	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	75	35	40	75	35	40
Mauritian	125	75	50	125	75	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	130	55	75	130	55	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	170	80	90	170	80	90
South African	55	30	25	55	30	25
Tanzanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	20	20	45	20	20
Other African origins	1,175	530	650	1,175	530	650
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	25	95	120	25	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,070	500	570	1,070	500	570
Asian origins	32,020	16,360	15,665	32,020	16,360	15,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	13,515	7,205	6,315	13,515	7,205	6,315
Afghan	85	45	40	85	45	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,960	1,065	900	1,960	1,065	900
Armenian	735	375	355	735	375	355
Assyrian	20	0	20	20	0	20
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	55	30	25
Georgian	45	15	30	45	15	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	3,765	1,915	1,845	3,765	1,915	1,845
Iraqi	520	260	265	520	260	265
Israeli	185	95	90	185	95	90
Jordanian	360	200	155	360	200	155
Kazakh	35	20	10	35	20	10
Kurd	110	60	50	110	60	50
Kuwaiti	25	10	15	25	10	15
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanese	3,055	1,745	1,310	3,055	1,745	1,310
Palestinian	785	395	390	785	395	390
Pashtun	30	15	10	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	405	250	150	405	250	150
Syrian	1,325	720	605	1,325	720	605
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	50	20	25	50	20	25
Turk	975	425	545	975	425	545
Turkmen	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uighur	50	10	35	50	10	35
Uzbek	25	0	20	25	0	20
Yemeni	60	35	25	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	315	190	125	315	190	125
South Asian origins	5,470	3,150	2,325	5,470	3,150	2,325
Bangladeshi	950	490	460	950	490	460
Bengali	405	215	190	405	215	190
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,150	1,830	1,315	3,150	1,830	1,315
Goan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	10	15	15	10
Kashmiri	25	20	10	25	20	10
Nepali	25	15	10	25	15	10
Pakistani	615	335	275	615	335	275
Punjabi	175	135	35	175	135	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	215	110	105	215	110	105
Tamil	55	30	25	55	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	250	185	65	250	185	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,270	6,115	7,155	13,270	6,115	7,155
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	325	145	180	325	145	180
Chinese	9,595	4,420	5,175	9,595	4,420	5,175
Filipino	600	270	330	600	270	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	30	45	75	30	45
Japanese	555	225	335	555	225	335
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,005	475	530	1,005	475	530
Laotian	95	65	35	95	65	35
Malaysian	40	15	20	40	15	20
Mongolian	60	30	35	60	30	35
Singaporean	20	0	15	20	0	15
Taiwanese	270	110	160	270	110	160
Thai	105	55	50	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,205	585	620	1,205	585	620
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	95	50	45	95	50	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	50	45	95	50	45
Oceania origins	190	115	75	190	115	75
Australian	115	75	35	115	75	35
New Zealander	15	10	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	70	35	35	70	35	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	50	25	30	50	25	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	62,345	...	...	62,345	...	...
Owner	21,155	...	...	21,155	...	...
Renter	41,195	...	...	41,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	62,345	...	...	62,345	...	...
Condominium	25,020	...	...	25,020	...	...
Not condominium	37,325	...	...	37,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	62,350	...	...	62,350	...	...
No bedrooms	2,855	...	...	2,855	...	...
1 bedroom	27,875	...	...	27,875	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,010	...	...	22,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,575	...	...	7,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	62,345	...	...	62,345	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	46,085	...	...	46,085	...	...
5 rooms	8,790	...	...	8,790	...	...
6 rooms	3,775	...	...	3,775	...	...
7 rooms	1,930	...	...	1,930	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,765	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	62,350	...	...	62,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60,640	...	...	60,640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,705	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	62,345	...	...	62,345	...	...
Suitable	57,265	...	...	57,265	...	...
Not suitable	5,080	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	62,345	...	...	62,345	...	...
1960 or before	15,980	...	...	15,980	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,605	...	...	15,605	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,680	...	...	8,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,200	...	...	5,200	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,910	...	...	3,910	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,235	...	...	5,235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,740	...	...	7,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	62,350	...	...	62,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,230	...	...	58,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,115	...	...	4,115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	62,345	...	...	62,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,265	...	...	45,265	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,805	...	...	15,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,280	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	62,350	...	...	62,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	7,470	...	...	7,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,690	...	...	16,690	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,690	...	...	10,690	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,360	...	...	8,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	8,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,320	...	...	6,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,275	...	...	3,275	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	61,900	...	...	61,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,560	...	...	37,560	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	24,345	...	...	24,345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,605	...	...	15,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	21,155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	63.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.8	...	...	25.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,457	...	...	1,457	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,627	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,834	...	...	400,834	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	509,854	...	...	509,854	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,195	...	...	41,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.4	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	46.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	921	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	1,026	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	99,590	50,295	49,295	99,590	50,295	49,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,610	4,100	4,515	8,610	4,100	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,725	9,110	8,610	17,725	9,110	8,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,260	37,090	36,170	73,260	37,090	36,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,080	2,620	2,460	5,080	2,620	2,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,580	1,715	1,860	3,580	1,715	1,860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,500	905	595	1,500	905	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,790	6,830	6,955	13,790	6,830	6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,550	1,540	2,010	3,550	1,540	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50,840	26,095	24,745	50,840	26,095	24,745
Bachelor's degree	27,510	13,570	13,935	27,510	13,570	13,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	4,400	2,075	2,320	4,400	2,075	2,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,980	1,055	930	1,980	1,055	930
Master's degree	14,290	7,740	6,550	14,290	7,740	6,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,670	1,655	1,010	2,670	1,655	1,010
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,890	34,860	33,030	67,890	34,860	33,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	1,940	2,020	3,965	1,940	2,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,875	4,385	3,485	7,875	4,385	3,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,050	28,530	27,525	56,050	28,530	27,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	1,975	1,830	3,805	1,975	1,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,685	1,295	1,390	2,685	1,295	1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	675	445	1,120	675	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,845	4,600	4,245	8,845	4,600	4,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,510	1,145	1,360	2,510	1,145	1,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,890	20,810	20,080	40,890	20,810	20,080
Bachelor's degree	21,150	10,440	10,720	21,150	10,440	10,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,550	1,600	1,955	3,550	1,600	1,955
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,615	780	830	1,615	780	830
Master's degree	12,570	6,820	5,750	12,570	6,820	5,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,005	1,175	835	2,005	1,175	835
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	99,590	50,295	49,295	99,590	50,295	49,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,330	13,205	13,125	26,330	13,205	13,125
Education	2,310	545	1,765	2,310	545	1,765
13. Education	2,305	540	1,765	2,305	540	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,905	2,285	2,620	4,905	2,285	2,620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	375	145	525	375	145
50. Visual and performing arts	4,380	1,910	2,475	4,380	1,910	2,475
Humanities	5,700	2,125	3,570	5,700	2,125	3,570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,215	305	910	1,215	305	910
23. English language and literature/letters	775	275	495	775	275	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,820	695	1,120	1,820	695	1,120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	355	200	155	355	200	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	50	105	60	50
54. History	570	315	260	570	315	260
55. French language and literature/letters	830	270	560	830	270	560
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,610	4,780	6,830	11,610	4,780	6,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	45	115	160	45	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,040	740	1,295	2,040	740	1,295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	100	540	640	100	540
22. Legal professions and studies	2,815	1,310	1,505	2,815	1,310	1,505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	70	135	200	70	135
42. Psychology	1,385	385	995	1,385	385	995
45. Social sciences	4,375	2,135	2,235	4,375	2,135	2,235
Business, management and public administration	18,900	9,395	9,500	18,900	9,395	9,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	170	355	525	170	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,370	9,225	9,150	18,370	9,225	9,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,335	2,235	2,095	4,335	2,235	2,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,995	860	1,140	1,995	860	1,140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	730	390	335	730	390	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	95	135	235	95	135
40. Physical sciences	1,335	865	475	1,335	865	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	10	40	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,080	2,860	1,220	4,080	2,860	1,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,290	2,450	840	3,290	2,450	840
25. Library science	200	40	160	200	40	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	345	210	555	345	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,575	9,145	2,430	11,575	9,145	2,430
04. Architecture and related services	1,070	640	435	1,070	640	435
14. Engineering	7,850	6,100	1,750	7,850	6,100	1,750
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	935	85	1,020	935	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	650	585	70	650	585	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	545	495	50	545	495	50
48. Precision production	435	390	45	435	390	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	310	310	615	310	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	150	145	295	150	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	160	165	320	160	165
Health and related fields	7,215	2,360	4,860	7,215	2,360	4,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	185	235	420	185	235
51. Health professions and related programs	6,100	1,790	4,305	6,100	1,790	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	700	385	320	700	385	320
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,020	1,045	970	2,020	1,045	970
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	520	850	1,375	520	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	250	190	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	315	55	375	315	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,890	34,860	33,030	67,890	34,860	33,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,840	6,330	5,510	11,840	6,330	5,510
Education	1,600	370	1,235	1,600	370	1,235
13. Education	1,600	370	1,230	1,600	370	1,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,850	1,860	1,985	3,850	1,860	1,985
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	295	115	415	295	115
50. Visual and performing arts	3,440	1,565	1,870	3,440	1,565	1,870
Humanities	3,895	1,450	2,445	3,895	1,450	2,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	895	235	660	895	235	660
23. English language and literature/letters	595	215	380	595	215	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,130	455	675	1,130	455	675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	125	95	225	125	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	80	35	45
54. History	425	250	175	425	250	175
55. French language and literature/letters	540	140	400	540	140	400
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,775	3,655	5,115	8,775	3,655	5,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	40	75	115	40	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,710	635	1,075	1,710	635	1,075
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	80	420	495	80	420
22. Legal professions and studies	2,190	925	1,260	2,190	925	1,260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	50	110	165	50	110
42. Psychology	1,005	290	710	1,005	290	710
45. Social sciences	3,095	1,625	1,470	3,095	1,625	1,470
Business, management and public administration	15,015	7,450	7,565	15,015	7,450	7,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	150	245	390	150	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,620	7,295	7,325	14,620	7,295	7,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,735	1,370	1,365	2,735	1,370	1,365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,370	570	800	1,370	570	800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	190	170	370	190	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	30	40	75	30	40
40. Physical sciences	900	560	340	900	560	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,480	2,425	1,050	3,480	2,425	1,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,905	2,145	760	2,905	2,145	760
25. Library science	140	20	110	140	20	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	415	240	170	415	240	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,135	7,075	2,060	9,135	7,075	2,060
04. Architecture and related services	810	460	355	810	460	355
14. Engineering	6,385	4,880	1,510	6,385	4,880	1,510
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	605	55	660	605	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	510	460	50	510	460	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	445	400	40	445	400	40
48. Precision production	315	275	40	315	275	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	235	235	470	235	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	105	95	200	105	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	130	140	270	130	140
Health and related fields	5,565	1,840	3,720	5,565	1,840	3,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	160	190	350	160	190
51. Health professions and related programs	4,640	1,400	3,240	4,640	1,400	3,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	575	290	285	575	290	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,545	800	745	1,545	800	745
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	410	650	1,055	410	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	200	155	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	225	55	275	225	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	99,595	50,295	49,295	99,595	50,295	49,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,335	13,205	13,125	26,335	13,205	13,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,260	37,085	36,170	73,260	37,085	36,170
Location of study inside Canada	52,980	26,610	26,370	52,980	26,610	26,370
Same as province or territory of residence	48,385	24,150	24,235	48,385	24,150	24,235
Different than province or territory of residence	4,595	2,465	2,135	4,595	2,465	2,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,275	10,475	9,805	20,275	10,475	9,805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,315	1,370	950	2,315	1,370	950
Philippines	135	15	125	135	15	125
India	925	555	370	925	555	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	915	565	350	915	565	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,765	770	990	1,765	770	990
France	2,990	1,775	1,215	2,990	1,775	1,215
Other	11,235	5,430	5,800	11,235	5,430	5,800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,890	34,860	33,030	67,890	34,860	33,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,835	6,325	5,505	11,835	6,325	5,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,055	28,530	27,525	56,055	28,530	27,525
Location of study inside Canada	39,910	20,385	19,525	39,910	20,385	19,525
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	18,365	17,830	36,195	18,365	17,830
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	2,025	1,690	3,715	2,025	1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,145	8,145	8,000	16,145	8,145	8,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,640	940	695	1,640	940	695
Philippines	100	10	90	100	10	90
India	595	340	250	595	340	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	695	435	260	695	435	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,515	645	875	1,515	645	875
France	2,435	1,450	990	2,435	1,450	990
Other	9,170	4,325	4,840	9,170	4,325	4,840
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	99,595	50,295	49,295	99,595	50,295	49,295
In the labour force	64,120	34,670	29,450	64,120	34,670	29,450
Employed	57,795	31,380	26,415	57,795	31,380	26,415
Unemployed	6,320	3,290	3,035	6,320	3,290	3,035
Not in the labour force	35,470	15,625	19,845	35,470	15,625	19,845
Participation rate	64.4	68.9	59.7	64.4	68.9	59.7
Employment rate	58.0	62.4	53.6	58.0	62.4	53.6
Unemployment rate	9.9	9.5	10.3	9.9	9.5	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	99,595	50,295	49,295	99,595	50,295	49,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,005	14,930	19,075	34,005	14,930	19,075
Worked	65,590	35,365	30,225	65,590	35,365	30,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,120	16,750	12,370	29,120	16,750	12,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,470	18,615	17,855	36,470	18,615	17,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.8	40.5	41.2	41.8	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,120	34,670	29,455	64,120	34,670	29,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	2,575	1,265	1,310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,545	33,405	28,140	61,545	33,405	28,140
Employee	52,220	27,740	24,480	52,220	27,740	24,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,325	5,665	3,660	9,325	5,665	3,660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,120	34,670	29,455	64,120	34,670	29,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	2,575	1,265	1,310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,550	33,405	28,140	61,550	33,405	28,140
0 Management occupations	9,285	5,655	3,630	9,285	5,655	3,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,385	4,890	6,495	11,385	4,890	6,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,550	5,750	1,800	7,550	5,750	1,800
3 Health occupations	3,810	1,355	2,460	3,810	1,355	2,460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,695	3,900	4,795	8,695	3,900	4,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,380	2,290	2,090	4,380	2,290	2,090
6 Sales and service occupations	13,240	6,875	6,365	13,240	6,875	6,365
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,170	1,985	190	2,170	1,985	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	150	105	50	150	105	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	860	595	265	860	595	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,120	34,670	29,450	64,120	34,670	29,450
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	2,575	1,265	1,310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,545	33,405	28,140	61,545	33,405	28,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	70	55	125	70	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	135	115	20
22 Utilities	265	140	120	265	140	120
23 Construction	1,440	1,205	240	1,440	1,205	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,330	2,265	1,065	3,330	2,265	1,065
41 Wholesale trade	2,380	1,380	1,000	2,380	1,380	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	5,175	2,470	2,715	5,175	2,470	2,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,040	1,380	660	2,040	1,380	660
51 Information and cultural industries	3,480	1,990	1,490	3,480	1,990	1,490
52 Finance and insurance	4,625	2,520	2,105	4,625	2,520	2,105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,885	1,045	835	1,885	1,045	835
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	11,390	6,895	4,495	11,390	6,895	4,495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	190	90	100	190	90	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,535	1,495	1,035	2,535	1,495	1,035
61 Educational services	6,010	2,895	3,115	6,010	2,895	3,115
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	1,775	3,760	5,540	1,775	3,760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,785	990	795	1,785	990	795
72 Accommodation and food services	5,085	2,850	2,240	5,085	2,850	2,240
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,200	840	1,360	2,200	840	1,360
91 Public administration	1,940	985	955	1,940	985	955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,795	31,380	26,415	57,795	31,380	26,415
Worked at home	5,870	3,175	2,700	5,870	3,175	2,700
Worked outside Canada	510	365	150	510	365	150
No fixed workplace address	4,040	2,550	1,485	4,040	2,550	1,485
Worked at usual place	47,380	25,295	22,085	47,380	25,295	22,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,380	25,290	22,085	47,380	25,290	22,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,785	21,005	18,780	39,785	21,005	18,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,555	1,865	1,690	3,555	1,865	1,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,735	2,240	1,500	3,735	2,240	1,500
Commute to a different province or territory	305	185	120	305	185	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,415	27,840	23,570	51,415	27,840	23,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,920	11,255	7,660	18,920	11,255	7,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,355	425	935	1,355	425	935
Public transit	17,445	8,390	9,060	17,445	8,390	9,060
Walked	11,460	6,335	5,125	11,460	6,335	5,125
Bicycle	1,690	1,135	560	1,690	1,135	560
Other method	540	310	225	540	310	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,415	27,845	23,570	51,415	27,845	23,570
Less than 15 minutes	10,040	5,850	4,195	10,040	5,850	4,195
15 to 29 minutes	21,020	11,115	9,905	21,020	11,115	9,905
30 to 44 minutes	13,310	7,205	6,105	13,310	7,205	6,105
45 to 59 minutes	4,215	2,110	2,105	4,215	2,110	2,105
60 minutes and over	2,830	1,560	1,270	2,830	1,560	1,270
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,415	27,845	23,575	51,415	27,845	23,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,335	910	430	1,335	910	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,505	2,720	1,785	4,505	2,720	1,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,610	6,660	5,950	12,610	6,660	5,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,465	9,055	8,410	17,465	9,055	8,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,590	5,120	4,475	9,590	5,120	4,475
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,905	3,380	2,525	5,905	3,380	2,525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,180	36,555	31,630	68,180	36,555	31,630
Single responses	57,795	31,160	26,640	57,795	31,160	26,640
Official languages	56,690	30,610	26,080	56,690	30,610	26,080
English	26,915	15,240	11,675	26,915	15,240	11,675
French	29,775	15,370	14,405	29,775	15,370	14,405
Non-official languages	1,105	545	560	1,105	545	560
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	20	0	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	15	10	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,080	545	535	1,080	545	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	20	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	260	245	510	260	245
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	20	45	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	20	45	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Russian	40	10	25	40	10	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	95	35	130	95	35
Indo-Aryan languages	20	20	0	20	20	0
Bengali	15	15	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	115	75	40	115	75	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	75	35	115	75	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	130	145	280	130	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	75	55	20	75	55	20
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	180	65	120	180	65	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	30	55	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	15	35	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	195	185	375	195	185
Chinese languages	375	195	185	375	195	185
Cantonese	90	35	55	90	35	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	145	110	260	145	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	10,390	5,395	4,995	10,390	5,395	4,995
English and French	9,375	4,875	4,500	9,375	4,875	4,500
English and non-official language	415	225	185	415	225	185
French and non-official language	160	75	90	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	435	220	220	435	220	220
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,185	36,550	31,635	68,185	36,550	31,635
None	33,325	18,020	15,310	33,325	18,020	15,310
English	19,100	10,055	9,045	19,100	10,055	9,045
French	12,740	6,895	5,840	12,740	6,895	5,840
Non-official language	2,055	1,115	935	2,055	1,115	935
Aboriginal	10	10	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,040	1,105	935	2,040	1,105	935
English and French	100	25	70	100	25	70
English and non-official language	405	190	215	405	190	215
French and non-official language	450	245	210	450	245	210
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,500	55,855	54,645	110,500	55,855	54,645
Non-movers	84,000	42,320	41,685	84,000	42,320	41,685
Movers	26,500	13,540	12,960	26,500	13,540	12,960
Non-migrants	16,890	8,735	8,155	16,890	8,735	8,155
Migrants	9,610	4,805	4,800	9,610	4,805	4,800
Internal migrants	4,595	2,250	2,345	4,595	2,250	2,345
Intraprovincial migrants	2,865	1,415	1,450	2,865	1,415	1,450
Interprovincial migrants	1,725	830	895	1,725	830	895
External migrants	5,015	2,555	2,460	5,015	2,555	2,460
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,695	53,905	52,785	106,695	53,905	52,785
Non-movers	42,760	21,000	21,760	42,760	21,000	21,760
Movers	63,930	32,910	31,025	63,930	32,910	31,025
Non-migrants	32,990	16,955	16,040	32,990	16,955	16,040
Migrants	30,935	15,950	14,985	30,935	15,950	14,985
Internal migrants	12,255	6,065	6,190	12,255	6,065	6,190
Intraprovincial migrants	8,085	4,070	4,020	8,085	4,070	4,020
Interprovincial migrants	4,170	1,990	2,175	4,170	1,990	2,175
External migrants	18,685	9,890	8,795	18,685	9,890	8,795