Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Manitoba [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Manitoba [Province]
	Data quality , Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Manitoba [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,659	...	...	1,278,365	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,070	...	...	1,208,268	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	73,396	...	...	539,748	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	62,412	...	...	489,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,151.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.26	...	...	552,370.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,660	57,975	56,685	1,278,365	631,400	646,970
0 to 14 years	12,340	6,325	6,010	243,820	125,110	118,710
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,705	2,520	81,065	41,710	39,355
5 to 9 years	3,940	2,015	1,925	83,375	42,565	40,805
10 to 14 years	3,170	1,605	1,570	79,380	40,835	38,545
15 to 64 years	87,085	44,665	42,420	835,580	417,260	418,320
15 to 19 years	4,925	2,310	2,620	82,440	42,555	39,890
20 to 24 years	13,110	6,710	6,400	86,760	44,465	42,295
25 to 29 years	14,860	7,785	7,070	86,695	43,570	43,125
30 to 34 years	12,880	6,665	6,215	85,185	42,210	42,975
35 to 39 years	9,465	4,975	4,495	81,105	39,885	41,215
40 to 44 years	6,825	3,580	3,240	79,325	39,530	39,795
45 to 49 years	6,090	3,140	2,950	79,350	39,220	40,130
50 to 54 years	6,390	3,275	3,115	89,840	44,485	45,355
55 to 59 years	6,530	3,325	3,205	87,765	43,555	44,210
60 to 64 years	6,005	2,910	3,100	77,110	37,780	39,325
65 years and over	15,235	6,985	8,250	198,965	89,025	109,945
65 to 69 years	5,175	2,560	2,620	64,905	31,280	33,625
70 to 74 years	3,860	1,805	2,050	45,980	21,940	24,040
75 to 79 years	2,665	1,215	1,450	33,555	15,250	18,305
80 to 84 years	1,810	795	1,015	25,315	10,740	14,575
85 years and over	1,730	610	1,120	29,210	9,810	19,395
85 to 89 years	1,085	395	685	17,335	6,460	10,875
90 to 94 years	510	180	325	8,945	2,710	6,230
95 to 99 years	120	30	90	2,520	580	1,940
100 years and over	20	5	15	415	60	350
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.8	10.9	10.6	19.1	19.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	76.0	77.0	74.8	65.4	66.1	64.7
65 years and over	13.3	12.0	14.6	15.6	14.1	17.0
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	2.0	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	38.8	38.2	39.4	39.2	38.2	40.2
Median age of the population	34.7	34.4	35.0	38.3	37.2	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	62,410	...	...	489,050	...	...
Single-detached house	360	...	...	331,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	33,160	...	...	39,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	28,880	...	...	108,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	265	...	...	15,865	...	...
Row house	4,190	...	...	17,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,350	...	...	7,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,945	...	...	67,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10,435	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	62,415	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 person	31,735	...	...	135,500	...	...
2 persons	19,370	...	...	164,880	...	...
3 persons	6,120	...	...	71,065	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	66,675	...	...
5 or more persons	1,620	...	...	50,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,035	...	...	1,240,700	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	102,320	51,655	50,670	1,034,545	506,280	528,260
Married or living common law	43,860	22,415	21,440	593,615	297,280	296,335
Married	28,430	14,320	14,110	503,390	252,210	251,175
Living common law	15,430	8,100	7,330	90,230	45,075	45,155
Not married and not living common law	58,460	29,235	29,225	440,925	209,000	231,930
Never married	45,810	24,965	20,845	300,415	162,440	137,980
Separated	1,810	770	1,035	24,845	11,080	13,765
Divorced	7,520	2,845	4,675	54,860	22,780	32,080
Widowed	3,320	645	2,675	60,805	12,700	48,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,515	...	...	346,160	...	...
2 persons	15,955	...	...	171,435	...	...
3 persons	5,095	...	...	71,630	...	...
4 persons	3,175	...	...	65,500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,290	...	...	37,600	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,515	...	...	346,160	...	...
Total couple families	20,960	...	...	287,200	...	...
Married couples	13,250	...	...	242,100	...	...
Common-law couples	7,710	...	...	45,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	58,960	...	...
Female parent	3,750	...	...	45,930	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	13,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,960	...	...	287,205	...	...
Couples without children	13,000	...	...	137,135	...	...
Couples with children	7,960	...	...	150,070	...	...
1 child	3,990	...	...	55,730	...	...
2 children	2,840	...	...	59,965	...	...
3 or more children	1,135	...	...	34,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	58,960	...	...
1 child	2,960	...	...	34,305	...	...
2 children	1,105	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	45,155	23,730	21,425	212,415	104,435	107,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	62,415	...	...	489,050	...	...
One-census-family households	25,020	...	...	323,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,825	...	...	130,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,195	...	...	192,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	11,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	37,145	...	...	154,815	...	...
One-person households	31,735	...	...	135,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,415	...	...	19,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,885	57,045	55,845	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
English only	22,705	12,225	10,475	1,135,395	566,980	568,410
French only	14,845	6,660	8,180	1,485	680	800
English and French	73,435	37,330	36,105	108,460	49,205	59,255
Neither English nor French	1,900	825	1,075	16,285	7,235	9,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,890	57,045	55,845	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
English	45,015	23,495	21,520	1,203,025	596,475	606,550
French	56,010	27,855	28,160	39,200	18,880	20,325
English and French	10,025	4,900	5,130	3,545	1,755	1,790
Neither English nor French	1,835	795	1,040	15,840	6,985	8,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50,025	25,945	24,085	40,975	19,760	21,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	44.3	45.5	43.1	3.2	3.2	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,885	57,040	55,845	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
Single responses	107,975	54,500	53,475	1,230,115	608,820	621,300
Official languages	69,705	35,520	34,190	941,130	468,430	472,705
English	22,815	11,950	10,860	900,610	448,960	451,645
French	46,895	23,570	23,325	40,520	19,465	21,055
Non-official languages	38,265	18,985	19,285	288,985	140,395	148,590
Aboriginal languages	50	25	30	29,710	14,265	15,440
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	28,070	13,505	14,565
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	14,820	7,085	7,740
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	5	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	745	305	440
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	13,915	6,725	7,195
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	13,235	6,410	6,825
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	6,730	3,180	3,550
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,505	3,235	3,265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	815	375	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	815	380	440
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	810	375	435
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	80	20	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dakota	0	0	0	630	305	325
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,215	18,960	19,255	259,280	126,130	133,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,040	3,940	3,100	10,700	5,580	5,120
Berber languages	120	70	50	40	25	15
Kabyle	85	50	35	35	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	1,750	875	875
Bilen	0	0	0	155	85	70
Oromo	0	0	0	345	175	170
Somali	90	40	50	1,245	610	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	6,810	3,815	2,995	8,840	4,640	4,200
Amharic	40	15	25	1,770	885	885
Arabic	6,650	3,730	2,915	4,695	2,500	2,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	60	45	545	320	225
Maltese	5	0	0	40	20	25
Tigrigna	5	5	0	1,770	905	865
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	805	360	445	4,180	1,970	2,205
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	65	280	135	145
Vietnamese	680	300	385	3,895	1,840	2,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	85	210	52,905	24,685	28,220
Bikol	0	0	0	175	80	95
Cebuano	5	0	5	1,245	565	675
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	390	170	220
Ilocano	10	5	5	1,365	630	730
Malagasy	15	10	5	0	0	5
Malay	45	20	25	175	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	655	315	340
Pangasinan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	45	155	48,530	22,670	25,855
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	150	70	85
Creole languages	335	165	170	570	275	305
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	290	140	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	265	120	145
Dravidian languages	695	425	265	1,565	825	735
Kannada	35	15	20	95	50	40
Malayalam	75	50	25	790	410	380
Tamil	375	210	160	480	255	230
Telugu	215	145	65	195	115	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,380	9,120	9,255	158,350	77,605	80,750
Albanian	55	25	30	350	170	180
Armenian	275	135	140	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	3,220	1,425	1,800	34,450	15,845	18,605
Baltic languages	20	10	15	165	65	95
Latvian	10	5	5	80	35	45
Lithuanian	10	5	10	85	35	45
Slavic languages	3,200	1,415	1,790	34,280	15,775	18,510
Belarusan	5	0	0	40	20	25
Bosnian	15	10	10	575	285	290
Bulgarian	300	155	150	140	70	65
Croatian	60	25	35	1,030	505	530
Czech	75	35	45	615	310	310
Macedonian	10	5	10	145	70	75
Polish	510	215	295	6,455	2,905	3,545
Russian	1,750	780	975	9,130	4,495	4,640
Serbian	150	70	80	655	335	320
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	20	240	110	130
Slovak	45	20	30	405	175	225
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	270	130	140
Ukrainian	225	90	135	14,505	6,325	8,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	40	30
Celtic languages	5	0	0	115	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Welsh	0	0	0	60	30	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	855	450	410	68,670	33,310	35,360
Afrikaans	10	5	5	420	220	205
Danish	40	20	20	280	145	135
Dutch	105	60	50	2,675	1,335	1,335
Frisian	5	5	0	55	30	25
German	555	290	265	63,825	30,940	32,890
Icelandic	0	0	5	475	210	260
Norwegian	15	10	5	115	45	65
Swedish	40	15	25	135	70	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	310	125	180
Yiddish	80	45	35	355	175	180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	10	10
Greek	405	215	185	1,285	665	615
Indo-Iranian languages	6,215	3,350	2,870	32,325	17,135	15,195
Indo-Aryan languages	3,070	1,780	1,290	29,520	15,700	13,820
Bengali	1,520	770	750	1,170	675	495
Gujarati	155	100	55	3,115	1,660	1,455
Hindi	440	270	165	2,270	1,215	1,060
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	10	10	0	35	20	15
Marathi	50	40	15	135	80	50
Nepali	5	5	5	720	355	365
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	265	115	18,320	9,650	8,670
Sindhi	30	15	15	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	670	345	320
Urdu	455	290	165	3,015	1,655	1,355
Iranian languages	3,115	1,550	1,565	2,705	1,365	1,335
Kurdish	55	30	30	415	210	200
Pashto	50	25	20	275	130	150
Persian (Farsi)	3,010	1,495	1,510	2,020	1,030	990
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	7,345	3,525	3,815	21,100	10,385	10,710
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	5
Italian	970	510	455	3,840	1,910	1,930
Portuguese	895	465	435	6,585	3,190	3,390
Romanian	805	360	445	645	310	335
Spanish	4,655	2,180	2,475	10,005	4,965	5,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Japanese	280	110	175	540	185	350
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	15	10	10
Georgian	10	5	0	15	5	5
Korean	890	425	465	3,760	1,810	1,950
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
Mongolian	5	5	0	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	695	320	380	3,895	1,965	1,930
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	150	90	65
Bamanankan	25	15	10	75	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ewe	5	5	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	35	65	35	30
Ga	0	0	5	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	50	20	30
Igbo	0	0	0	280	155	130
Lingala	125	55	70	75	30	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	135	60	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	10	25	250	125	120
Shona	0	0	0	110	50	60
Swahili	90	35	55	870	420	455
Wolof	75	45	35	75	50	25
Yoruba	10	15	0	1,030	525	505
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	640	315	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	395	215	180
Dinka	0	0	0	175	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	225	125	100
Sign languages	10	5	0	440	230	210
American Sign Language	0	0	0	240	125	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	195	100	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,765	3,520	4,250	18,880	9,320	9,565
Chinese languages	7,750	3,515	4,240	18,305	9,025	9,280
Cantonese	1,165	535	630	6,625	3,140	3,485
Hakka	20	5	10	55	30	25
Mandarin	5,660	2,545	3,115	10,170	5,110	5,060
Min Dong	5	5	5	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	55	80	325	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	130	50	80	110	55	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	625	310	315	1,010	530	475
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	575	295	285
Burmese	5	5	5	85	50	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	430	215	220
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	60	1,120	525	595
Lao	55	25	30	875	445	430
Thai	40	10	30	240	85	165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	490	240	250	340	190	150
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	30	20	15
Turkish	440	215	225	210	120	95
Uyghur	10	5	5	10	5	10
Uzbek	5	0	5	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uralic languages	395	185	215	1,440	655	790
Estonian	10	5	5	30	10	15
Finnish	25	10	20	225	85	135
Hungarian	360	170	190	1,185	550	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	155	85	70
Multiple responses	4,910	2,540	2,370	31,505	15,280	16,220
English and French	1,675	870	810	4,365	2,140	2,230
English and non-official language	1,395	735	660	25,965	12,530	13,440
French and non-official language	1,225	620	605	695	380	315
English, French and non-official language	615	320	295	470	230	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,885	57,040	55,845	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
Single responses	104,215	52,685	51,535	1,197,145	593,020	604,120
Official languages	82,630	42,085	40,540	1,052,345	521,280	531,065
English	34,710	18,130	16,585	1,035,475	513,465	522,010
French	47,915	23,960	23,960	16,865	7,815	9,055
Non-official languages	21,595	10,605	10,990	144,800	71,740	73,060
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	15,770	8,020	7,750
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	15,070	7,675	7,390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	7,570	3,860	3,715
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	120	45	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	7,415	3,790	3,620
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,820	3,675
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,505	1,280	1,225
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	4,990	2,545	2,455
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dakota	0	0	0	35	25	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,560	10,585	10,970	129,035	63,725	65,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,405	1,810	1,595	6,875	3,475	3,400
Berber languages	25	10	15	20	15	5
Kabyle	20	10	10	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	40	15	25	1,185	550	630
Bilen	5	5	0	120	65	55
Oromo	0	0	0	210	95	115
Somali	40	15	25	845	385	460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Semitic languages	3,340	1,785	1,555	5,650	2,895	2,750
Amharic	25	15	15	1,045	520	525
Arabic	3,295	1,760	1,535	3,105	1,600	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	355	195	160
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	1,135	580	555
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	410	185	230	2,900	1,370	1,530
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	125	55	70
Vietnamese	365	165	205	2,775	1,315	1,460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	35	55	27,215	13,065	14,155
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	5	0	0	495	250	245
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	125	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	390	190	200
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	245	120	130
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	25,790	12,375	13,420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	90	35	60	290	120	165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	80	30	50	165	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	115	45	75
Dravidian languages	455	265	185	800	400	400
Kannada	15	10	5	45	25	25
Malayalam	40	25	15	405	195	205
Tamil	270	150	125	240	120	120
Telugu	125	85	40	110	60	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,350	5,115	5,235	70,820	35,325	35,495
Albanian	20	5	10	155	80	75
Armenian	135	70	65	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,720	800	925	11,685	5,670	6,015
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	1,720	795	925	11,660	5,660	6,000
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	285	145	140
Bulgarian	160	75	85	65	30	30
Croatian	10	5	10	320	145	180
Czech	25	15	10	115	55	60
Macedonian	0	0	5	85	35	45
Polish	175	75	100	2,010	910	1,105
Russian	1,125	520	610	5,530	2,780	2,745
Serbian	75	35	45	335	170	170
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	90	40	50
Slovak	5	5	0	70	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ukrainian	105	55	55	2,690	1,285	1,405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	90	85	25,825	12,700	13,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	200	100	100
Danish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dutch	25	10	10	270	135	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	115	60	55	24,795	12,185	12,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	15	15	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	465	240	225
Greek	105	55	50	535	255	280
Indo-Iranian languages	4,170	2,180	1,990	22,810	11,920	10,890
Indo-Aryan languages	1,830	1,025	800	21,010	11,055	9,950
Bengali	1,120	555	565	690	390	305
Gujarati	85	55	25	2,100	1,095	1,005
Hindi	185	125	60	1,335	715	620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	10	5	5
Marathi	10	5	5	40	25	20
Nepali	5	5	5	540	265	280
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	140	50	14,000	7,330	6,670
Sindhi	5	0	0	30	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	360	190	170
Urdu	220	135	85	1,895	1,035	860
Iranian languages	2,325	1,145	1,185	1,755	835	920
Kurdish	30	15	15	275	135	140
Pashto	25	10	20	165	70	95
Persian (Farsi)	2,270	1,115	1,150	1,315	635	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	4,030	1,925	2,110	9,765	4,670	5,090
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	160	80	80	1,035	450	590
Portuguese	555	285	270	2,800	1,305	1,500
Romanian	410	190	220	235	110	125
Spanish	2,905	1,365	1,540	5,695	2,810	2,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	65	75	175	75	105
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Korean	515	245	265	2,915	1,430	1,490
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	90	1,410	695	720
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	45	30	20
Bamanankan	0	5	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	5	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lingala	25	5	20	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	10	65	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	5	105	55	50
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	30	15	15	500	240	265
Wolof	20	15	5	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	345	175	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	125	50	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	5	5	0	560	310	255
American Sign Language	0	0	0	255	135	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	305	170	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,450	2,540	2,910	13,910	6,920	6,985
Chinese languages	5,445	2,535	2,905	13,445	6,685	6,765
Cantonese	635	300	335	4,455	2,105	2,350
Hakka	5	5	5	25	10	15
Mandarin	4,270	1,965	2,305	8,080	4,105	3,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	135	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	35	55	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	410	215	190	675	365	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	465	235	225
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	535	250	280
Lao	30	15	15	430	210	220
Thai	20	5	15	105	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	10	5	10
Turkish	250	125	125	65	35	35
Uyghur	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	150	50	95	305	140	165
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	35	15	15
Hungarian	145	50	90	270	125	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	40	25	20
Multiple responses	8,670	4,355	4,310	64,475	31,080	33,400
English and French	2,490	1,340	1,145	3,090	1,440	1,645
English and non-official language	3,095	1,580	1,515	60,090	28,995	31,090
French and non-official language	1,870	845	1,030	415	215	205
English, French and non-official language	1,220	595	625	885	420	455
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,885	57,045	55,845	1,261,615	624,095	637,520
None	73,580	36,915	36,665	1,079,050	535,990	543,065
English	15,135	7,720	7,415	76,350	37,795	38,550
French	9,305	4,770	4,530	20,200	9,130	11,075
Non-official language	11,460	5,920	5,545	83,315	39,860	43,455
Aboriginal	35	15	15	16,105	7,590	8,515
Non-Aboriginal	11,430	5,900	5,525	67,215	32,275	34,940
English and French	1,335	650	685	305	150	150
English and non-official language	1,070	555	515	1,610	815	790
French and non-official language	945	480	465	770	345	420
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,770	50,275	49,500	1,001,305	491,590	509,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,970	48,705	47,265	954,035	467,790	486,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,650	32,474	27,305	34,188	40,379	29,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,980	48,705	47,270	954,205	467,820	486,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,162	29,369	25,396	30,465	35,150	26,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,735	41,365	39,370	859,545	431,145	428,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,270	38,035	28,805	32,592	39,229	26,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,020	35,200	36,820	701,840	309,530	392,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,757	1,422	2,764	4,268	1,890	5,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,190	34,995	31,190	722,785	374,850	347,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,190	36,878	29,525	33,677	39,365	28,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	99,595	50,295	49,295	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,700	48,650	47,055	953,960	467,575	486,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,593	65,497	43,319	43,767	51,068	36,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,705	48,645	47,060	954,175	467,605	486,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,356	47,926	34,564	35,957	41,013	31,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,650	41,580	39,070	859,575	431,035	428,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,334	72,423	45,404	42,776	50,803	34,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,565	34,995	36,570	701,830	308,940	392,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,137	4,994	7,232	7,099	6,411	7,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,960	35,055	30,905	722,785	374,535	348,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,112	66,190	44,681	42,551	49,417	35,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	99,590	50,295	49,295	1,001,310	491,580	509,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,575	15,725	11,850	350,580	201,335	149,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,395	62,462	53,137	50,026	54,580	44,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	80,702	90,910	67,158	59,523	65,410	51,581
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.5	87.4	88.0	91.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.7	72.9	67.4	73.6	77.4	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	5.5	12.6	12.0	8.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,770	50,270	49,500	1,001,310	491,585	509,720
Without total income	3,805	1,570	2,235	47,270	23,800	23,470
With total income	95,970	48,705	47,260	954,040	467,790	486,245
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.9	95.5	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,570	10,490	10,075	137,700	62,550	75,150
$10,000 to $19,999	16,725	7,795	8,935	150,320	58,320	91,995
$20,000 to $29,999	10,985	4,995	5,995	136,510	54,950	81,560
$30,000 to $39,999	8,605	4,080	4,525	123,685	55,805	67,885
$40,000 to $49,999	7,650	3,610	4,045	109,710	54,650	55,060
$50,000 to $59,999	6,105	2,995	3,105	80,625	45,170	35,460
$60,000 to $69,999	4,940	2,480	2,460	58,785	35,250	23,535
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	2,140	1,835	43,365	26,465	16,895
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	34,000	20,100	13,905
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,450	990	21,980	13,545	8,440
$100,000 and over	10,980	6,965	4,020	57,355	40,985	16,370
$100,000 to $149,999	5,725	3,400	2,330	40,870	28,585	12,285
$150,000 and over	5,255	3,565	1,685	16,490	12,395	4,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,775	50,275	49,500	1,001,305	491,585	509,720
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,565	2,230	47,100	23,770	23,330
With after-tax income	95,980	48,705	47,275	954,205	467,820	486,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.9	95.5	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,950	10,625	10,325	142,035	63,525	78,510
$10,000 to $19,999	17,400	8,120	9,270	161,865	63,410	98,460
$20,000 to $29,999	12,825	5,910	6,915	165,880	68,985	96,895
$30,000 to $39,999	11,450	5,435	6,020	153,680	73,335	80,350
$40,000 to $49,999	9,180	4,535	4,635	116,415	63,755	52,660
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	3,380	3,270	78,105	46,940	31,160
$60,000 to $69,999	4,605	2,580	2,020	53,870	32,165	21,705
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,860	1,335	31,690	19,680	12,010
$80,000 and over	9,730	6,255	3,475	50,655	36,025	14,630
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,255	855	18,025	12,260	5,760
$90,000 to $99,999	1,505	885	625	10,325	7,305	3,015
$100,000 and over	6,120	4,120	2,000	22,305	16,460	5,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,775	50,275	49,500	1,001,305	491,590	509,720
Without employment income	33,580	15,275	18,305	278,525	116,740	161,775
With employment income	66,190	35,000	31,190	722,785	374,845	347,940
Percentage with employment income	66.3	69.6	63.0	72.2	76.3	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,040	4,905	5,130	90,045	42,675	47,375
$5,000 to $9,999	5,480	2,715	2,760	54,560	23,875	30,690
$10,000 to $19,999	9,090	4,565	4,525	94,460	41,920	52,535
$20,000 to $29,999	6,640	3,315	3,325	89,540	39,650	49,895
$30,000 to $39,999	5,700	2,835	2,865	88,340	41,905	46,440
$40,000 to $49,999	5,265	2,540	2,730	77,755	40,205	37,550
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	2,350	2,170	58,900	34,355	24,550
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	2,010	1,705	44,085	27,115	16,970
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,725	1,380	34,450	21,375	13,075
$80,000 and over	12,630	8,030	4,600	90,650	61,780	28,865
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	1,390	935	28,365	16,860	11,505
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	1,180	715	17,635	11,355	6,275
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,455	2,950	44,650	33,560	11,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	62,410	...	...	489,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,387	...	...	68,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,498	...	...	59,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	31,735	...	...	135,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,592	...	...	35,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,531	...	...	31,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,680	...	...	353,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,177	...	...	84,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,614	...	...	72,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	62,345	...	...	489,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,798	...	...	85,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,485	...	...	70,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	31,680	...	...	135,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,737	...	...	44,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,208	...	...	36,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,670	...	...	353,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,846	...	...	101,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,493	...	...	83,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	62,415	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	5,795	...	...	9,250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,400	...	...	8,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,530	...	...	11,450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	18,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,155	...	...	21,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,820	...	...	19,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,620	...	...	21,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,660	...	...	21,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,615	...	...	21,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	21,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,370	...	...	40,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	...	...	37,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,145	...	...	34,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	31,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	27,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,310	...	...	144,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	52,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,730	...	...	34,595	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,980	...	...	34,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,660	...	...	22,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	62,415	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	5,910	...	...	9,725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,415	...	...	8,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,560	...	...	11,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,155	...	...	19,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,490	...	...	24,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,190	...	...	22,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,365	...	...	25,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,525	...	...	26,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,165	...	...	25,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,035	...	...	25,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,130	...	...	48,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	44,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,170	...	...	38,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	32,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,005	...	...	26,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,810	...	...	97,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,475	...	...	46,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,910	...	...	24,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	26,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,400	...	...	341,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,839	...	...	84,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,665	...	...	72,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,690	...	...	127,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,881	...	...	79,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,351	...	...	67,596	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,990	...	...	150,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,880	...	...	104,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,488	...	...	89,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	52,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,408	...	...	49,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,282	...	...	46,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,330	...	...	341,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,265	...	...	101,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,320	...	...	83,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,665	...	...	127,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	142,102	...	...	95,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,961	...	...	77,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,960	...	...	150,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,418	...	...	122,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,164	...	...	99,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	52,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,900	...	...	60,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,608	...	...	52,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,230	22,290	19,945	175,270	86,935	88,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,975	24,375	25,701	32,927	35,568	30,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,640	23,034	24,208	29,429	31,130	28,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	42,210	22,340	19,865	174,945	86,380	88,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,637	48,743	42,143	40,853	43,332	38,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,559	37,135	33,787	33,961	35,291	32,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,040	56,560	55,475	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,875	34,305	34,565	687,930	332,640	355,290
In the bottom decile	29,240	14,915	14,325	151,750	74,825	76,930
In the second decile	13,030	6,345	6,690	135,485	62,035	73,450
In the third decile	10,000	4,920	5,075	135,395	64,805	70,590
In the fourth decile	8,815	4,315	4,500	132,755	65,185	67,575
In the fifth decile	7,790	3,810	3,980	132,540	65,790	66,750
In the top half of the distribution	43,160	22,255	20,905	552,770	281,805	270,965
In the sixth decile	7,050	3,545	3,505	127,575	64,305	63,265
In the seventh decile	6,995	3,540	3,460	123,505	62,770	60,735
In the eighth decile	7,120	3,635	3,480	116,805	59,460	57,350
In the ninth decile	8,025	4,190	3,835	104,820	53,835	50,980
In the top decile	13,960	7,340	6,620	80,070	41,435	38,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,035	56,560	55,470	1,175,720	581,585	594,135
0 to 17 years	14,150	7,215	6,930	260,905	134,075	126,830
0 to 5 years	6,050	3,135	2,915	85,935	44,240	41,695
18 to 64 years	83,735	42,755	40,975	737,035	365,965	371,070
65 years and over	14,155	6,585	7,565	177,780	81,540	96,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	35,240	17,580	17,660	180,880	85,185	95,690
0 to 17 years	4,990	2,535	2,455	57,185	29,390	27,790
0 to 5 years	1,885	980	910	21,325	10,970	10,355
18 to 64 years	26,840	13,570	13,265	98,920	46,630	52,285
65 years and over	3,415	1,475	1,940	24,785	9,165	15,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	31.5	31.1	31.8	15.4	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	35.3	35.1	35.4	21.9	21.9	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	31.2	31.3	31.2	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	32.1	31.7	32.4	13.4	12.7	14.1
65 years and over (%)	24.1	22.4	25.6	13.9	11.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	32,550	16,570	15,985	115,965	56,255	59,705
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,080	2,015	33,260	17,040	16,220
0 to 5 years	1,600	825	775	12,310	6,325	5,985
18 to 64 years	25,880	13,375	12,505	73,655	35,895	37,760
65 years and over	2,585	1,115	1,465	9,045	3,325	5,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	29.1	29.3	28.8	9.9	9.7	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	28.9	28.8	29.1	12.7	12.7	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.3	26.6	14.3	14.3	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	30.9	31.3	30.5	10.0	9.8	10.2
65 years and over (%)	18.3	16.9	19.4	5.1	4.1	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,850	56,590	55,265	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Official languages	109,930	55,770	54,160	1,224,985	607,375	617,605
English	95,370	49,240	46,135	1,223,665	606,760	616,905
French	87,380	43,695	43,680	108,560	49,435	59,130
Non-official languages	55,245	27,430	27,815	340,250	165,150	175,100
Aboriginal languages	100	50	55	40,465	19,410	21,050
Algonquian languages	50	25	30	38,305	18,375	19,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	20,975	10,025	10,955
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	85	25	55
Plains Cree	0	0	0	190	90	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	1,140	505	640
Woods Cree	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	15	19,435	9,340	10,095
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	17,710	8,520	9,185
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	9,685	4,560	5,125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	8,045	3,975	4,070
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	1,120	525	595
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,110	520	590
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,110	520	595
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	20	20	110	55	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	35	15	15	80	35	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	210	115	95
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	760	365	395
Dakota	0	0	0	760	360	400
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	55,150	27,390	27,770	299,900	145,795	154,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	11,165	6,225	4,935	15,730	8,320	7,410
Berber languages	195	125	70	85	50	40
Kabyle	90	65	25	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	50	35	10
Cushitic languages	195	90	100	2,300	1,195	1,105
Bilen	0	0	0	210	120	85
Oromo	0	0	0	535	275	260
Somali	185	85	100	1,550	790	760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages	10,905	6,085	4,825	13,685	7,300	6,390
Amharic	45	10	25	2,475	1,370	1,105
Arabic	10,230	5,740	4,485	6,650	3,590	3,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hebrew	675	350	320	3,370	1,735	1,635
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	2,225	1,175	1,050
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	155	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages	995	490	505	5,230	2,545	2,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	80	90	335	185	150
Vietnamese	825	405	420	4,905	2,370	2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	445	160	290	65,305	30,220	35,090
Bikol	0	0	0	225	100	125
Cebuano	15	10	10	1,615	805	810
Fijian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	425	180	245
Ilocano	10	0	10	1,875	880	990
Malagasy	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malay	90	35	55	375	180	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	945	415	530
Pangasinan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	90	205	64,165	29,640	34,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	115	55	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	200	80	120
Creole languages	1,060	515	545	1,310	605	705
Haitian Creole	55	30	25	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	920	445	480	635	310	315
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	680	305	375
Dravidian languages	840	530	310	1,840	945	895
Kannada	85	55	30	175	95	80
Malayalam	60	45	10	830	400	430
Tamil	465	295	170	655	330	325
Telugu	280	170	110	255	150	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30,490	14,960	15,535	175,950	86,435	89,510
Albanian	25	10	20	390	195	195
Armenian	390	195	195	65	50	15
Balto-Slavic languages	4,010	1,730	2,280	39,530	18,780	20,745
Baltic languages	40	20	20	230	90	140
Latvian	15	10	10	115	45	70
Lithuanian	25	15	10	120	50	65
Slavic languages	3,995	1,725	2,260	39,360	18,720	20,640
Belarusan	20	0	10	65	25	45
Bosnian	60	20	40	835	405	430
Bulgarian	380	190	185	155	95	60
Croatian	85	30	55	1,595	765	825
Czech	105	45	60	735	335	395
Macedonian	35	10	25	140	75	60
Polish	665	290	375	7,655	3,625	4,035
Russian	2,425	1,085	1,340	13,455	6,715	6,740
Serbian	245	110	140	870	470	400
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	30	190	75	115
Slovak	60	30	35	480	215	260
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	275	100	175
Ukrainian	455	190	270	17,095	7,795	9,305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	70	35	30
Celtic languages	25	20	10	225	125	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	90	65	25
Welsh	0	0	0	90	45	45
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	45	15	25
Germanic languages	2,635	1,425	1,205	68,285	33,250	35,035
Afrikaans	15	10	0	715	330	385
Danish	75	40	45	270	120	150
Dutch	210	115	95	3,120	1,555	1,565
Frisian	0	0	0	90	65	30
German	2,215	1,215	995	61,760	30,170	31,600
Icelandic	10	10	0	560	225	335
Norwegian	30	15	15	290	115	175
Swedish	95	30	65	270	125	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	270	120	155
Yiddish	110	65	50	545	235	315
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,490	1,285	1,205
Greek	690	380	305	2,010	1,015	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages	7,750	4,125	3,630	38,760	20,480	18,280
Indo-Aryan languages	4,015	2,275	1,740	35,830	18,990	16,835
Bengali	1,630	840	795	1,520	885	635
Gujarati	240	110	130	3,905	2,065	1,840
Hindi	1,635	1,005	630	12,900	6,900	6,000
Kashmiri	0	10	0	20	15	10
Konkani	0	0	0	40	30	10
Marathi	85	40	45	275	170	105
Nepali	20	10	10	600	285	315
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	460	235	22,900	12,035	10,865
Sindhi	80	45	35	150	85	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	920	500	420
Urdu	725	460	265	4,600	2,540	2,060
Iranian languages	3,730	1,855	1,880	3,035	1,525	1,515
Kurdish	60	20	40	600	295	305
Pashto	30	20	0	290	135	150
Persian (Farsi)	3,665	1,820	1,845	2,295	1,175	1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	230	125	105
Italic (Romance) languages	16,715	7,875	8,835	34,360	16,630	17,735
Catalan	25	20	10	15	10	10
Italian	3,145	1,505	1,645	5,350	2,610	2,735
Portuguese	1,695	1,010	690	8,460	4,125	4,335
Romanian	965	420	540	785	395	390
Spanish	12,590	5,855	6,740	20,605	9,910	10,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	60	45	15
Japanese	720	340	375	1,160	550	605
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	10	0	15
Georgian	15	15	0	15	0	15
Korean	885	420	460	4,240	2,100	2,145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mongolian	10	0	0	55	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	1,410	645	770	7,970	4,125	3,845
Akan (Twi)	30	0	20	260	165	95
Bamanankan	40	25	15	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	95	60	30
Ewe	10	0	10	50	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	95	50	45	50	25	25
Ga	10	0	10	30	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	230	110	120
Igbo	15	10	10	665	345	325
Lingala	425	185	245	655	315	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	80	50	25	205	105	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	20	40	305	155	155
Shona	0	0	0	250	110	140
Swahili	190	95	90	1,930	1,020	905
Wolof	185	95	95	150	85	70
Yoruba	30	25	10	2,630	1,330	1,295
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	445	195	250	1,440	765	680
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	410	225	185
Dinka	0	0	0	180	105	75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	225	120	105
Sign languages	75	15	60	2,670	985	1,685
American Sign Language	35	10	25	1,710	625	1,090
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	975	365	610
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,710	4,000	4,710	21,130	10,490	10,650
Chinese languages	8,700	3,995	4,705	20,475	10,185	10,285
Cantonese	1,745	800	940	8,310	3,920	4,390
Hakka	50	20	35	50	30	20
Mandarin	6,940	3,165	3,775	12,825	6,460	6,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	85	155	480	230	250
Wu (Shanghainese)	175	75	100	185	95	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	635	315	320	1,115	600	510
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	675	310	370
Burmese	0	0	0	185	115	70
Karenic languages	0	0	0	465	200	265
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	145	60	80
Tai-Kadai languages	160	90	70	1,565	730	835
Lao	75	45	30	1,120	520	600
Thai	110	55	55	575	270	305
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	695	335	360	510	250	265
Azerbaijani	70	45	30	50	25	30
Turkish	610	300	310	365	180	185
Uyghur	25	10	15	30	15	10
Uzbek	10	0	10	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Uralic languages	480	220	260	1,550	730	815
Estonian	10	10	0	45	20	25
Finnish	30	0	30	265	105	160
Hungarian	445	210	235	1,235	600	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	445	290	150
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,855	56,590	55,265	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,140	43,865	44,275	1,133,080	560,165	572,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,455	6,310	6,140	266,225	136,640	129,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	75,690	37,550	38,140	866,855	423,520	443,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,710	12,725	10,985	107,620	54,280	53,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,855	56,590	55,260	1,240,700	614,445	626,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	63,945	32,045	31,895	996,860	494,285	502,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35,775	17,665	18,105	227,465	111,095	116,365
Before 1981	4,970	2,510	2,455	50,025	23,340	26,680
1981 to 1990	3,660	1,875	1,785	20,205	10,190	10,010
1991 to 2000	6,635	2,985	3,645	23,040	11,165	11,875
2001 to 2010	11,215	5,600	5,620	70,985	35,305	35,680
2001 to 2005	4,590	2,235	2,355	22,570	11,195	11,370
2006 to 2010	6,625	3,370	3,255	48,415	24,110	24,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,290	4,690	4,600	63,210	31,095	32,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	12,130	6,875	5,255	16,375	9,055	7,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35,775	17,665	18,110	227,470	111,100	116,370
Under 5 years	3,135	1,530	1,610	25,595	12,975	12,625
5 to 14 years	5,570	2,850	2,720	45,570	23,305	22,265
15 to 24 years	6,825	3,225	3,600	44,585	20,820	23,770
25 to 44 years	17,375	8,615	8,760	93,700	45,160	48,540
45 years and over	2,870	1,450	1,415	18,010	8,845	9,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35,780	17,665	18,110	227,465	111,095	116,365
Americas	6,125	2,915	3,205	31,980	15,285	16,700
Brazil	560	310	250	435	170	265
Colombia	1,015	460	555	1,050	510	545
El Salvador	205	105	100	2,480	1,325	1,155
Guyana	40	15	30	1,135	515	620
Haiti	435	205	235	155	75	80
Jamaica	155	50	105	1,810	835	970
Mexico	540	240	300	6,655	3,330	3,320
Peru	195	110	90	235	85	150
Trinidad and Tobago	185	80	100	1,505	785	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	550	460	7,100	3,100	4,000
Other places of birth in Americas	1,775	795	980	9,425	4,550	4,875
Europe	8,840	4,470	4,375	56,705	27,815	28,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	25	45	1,055	530	525
Croatia	50	15	35	975	445	535
France	2,875	1,670	1,205	795	425	365
Germany	335	165	170	10,390	5,215	5,175
Greece	145	85	65	820	445	375
Hungary	250	130	125	815	435	375
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	650	310	340
Italy	350	165	175	2,755	1,405	1,350
Netherlands	90	55	35	2,250	1,185	1,060
Poland	400	155	235	5,280	2,455	2,820
Portugal	110	50	55	4,380	2,170	2,210
Romania	735	325	410	720	345	375
Russian Federation	830	325	500	4,245	2,035	2,210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	105	30	70	355	175	175
Ukraine	465	220	245	4,765	2,250	2,515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	380	235	11,665	5,655	6,015
Other places of birth in Europe	1,405	650	755	4,790	2,325	2,470
Africa	5,675	2,940	2,735	17,975	9,495	8,485
Algeria	720	365	350	115	60	55
Egypt	865	505	360	980	525	455
Ethiopia	55	15	35	2,525	1,360	1,165
Kenya	30	15	15	935	470	465
Morocco	1,340	715	630	250	140	110
Nigeria	40	25	20	3,820	2,070	1,750
Somalia	35	15	25	755	350	415
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	975	465	505
Other places of birth in Africa	2,550	1,265	1,285	7,630	4,055	3,570
Asia	15,025	7,285	7,735	120,230	58,215	62,015
Afghanistan	0	10	0	615	285	330
Bangladesh	895	450	450	880	475	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,575	1,545	2,030	9,250	4,460	4,790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	125	150	1,460	715	735
India	645	375	275	21,990	11,395	10,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,810	1,375	1,440	1,180	655	530
Iraq	275	140	130	860	460	400
Japan	170	65	100	225	70	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	515	245	270	2,880	1,415	1,470
Lebanon	1,445	875	565	265	165	100
Pakistan	340	175	165	3,125	1,675	1,450
Philippines	245	65	180	61,950	28,800	33,150
Sri Lanka	135	45	85	1,015	515	505
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	695	355	340	805	390	410
Taiwan	255	90	165	215	110	110
Viet Nam	545	235	305	4,225	2,035	2,185
Other places of birth in Asia	2,210	1,115	1,095	9,285	4,590	4,695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	60	55	575	290	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,690	4,605	63,210	31,095	32,115
Americas	1,620	785	835	4,130	1,840	2,290
Brazil	310	170	140	100	35	65
Colombia	420	175	245	185	70	120
Cuba	40	15	20	75	25	55
Haiti	30	20	15	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	340	175	165
Mexico	220	85	140	875	415	465
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	145	55	970	445	525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	175	85	95	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	220	95	125	1,490	640	850
Europe	1,750	905	845	5,155	2,650	2,505
France	965	545	420	135	70	75
Germany	35	15	15	580	310	265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	135	80	60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	10	35	160	85	70
Romania	60	25	40	70	30	35
Russian Federation	135	50	85	1,145	530	610
Ukraine	180	85	95	1,320	670	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	550	290	265
Other places of birth in Europe	265	135	130	1,060	590	470
Africa	1,585	900	680	7,860	4,120	3,735
Algeria	155	70	85	20	10	10
Cameroon	50	25	25	65	45	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	100	65	35	740	360	380
Côte d'Ivoire	80	35	45	95	35	60
Egypt	295	175	120	415	220	190
Eritrea	0	0	0	795	430	360
Ethiopia	0	0	0	810	425	380
Morocco	315	180	135	70	30	35
Nigeria	15	10	10	2,630	1,415	1,215
Somalia	0	0	0	385	160	215
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	225	110	120
Tunisia	175	95	85	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Africa	385	240	145	1,555	820	735
Asia	4,305	2,075	2,230	45,915	22,395	23,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bangladesh	85	50	40	360	195	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,360	605	755	3,390	1,635	1,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	185	105	80
India	255	170	85	10,915	5,675	5,240
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,465	695	765	425	230	195
Iraq	30	15	15	330	175	155
Israel	15	10	15	595	340	260
Japan	35	0	35	45	25	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	1,300	665	640
Lebanon	245	170	75	140	100	35
Nepal	0	0	0	210	70	140
Pakistan	105	65	35	1,535	800	735
Philippines	40	10	35	22,885	10,645	12,245
Saudi Arabia	75	25	50	325	145	180
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	250	140	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	125	115	635	325	310
Taiwan	15	10	10	20	0	10
Turkey	50	10	45	40	30	10
United Arab Emirates	40	20	20	110	55	55
Viet Nam	30	15	20	495	220	275
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	70	1,650	785	870
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	150	80	70
Australia	10	10	0	80	25	60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	65	55	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,850	56,590	55,260	1,240,695	614,440	626,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	49,125	25,255	23,870	249,625	123,035	126,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,315	9,885	9,430	197,530	97,135	100,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,410	21,450	21,960	793,545	394,265	399,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,175	15,340	15,835	180,810	89,380	91,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,315	11,015	10,300	119,845	60,680	59,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,235	6,205	4,030	44,415	27,435	16,980
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,080	4,815	6,260	75,430	33,250	42,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,055	2,425	3,630	39,875	17,355	22,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,525	1,740	1,780	20,550	11,155	9,395
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	285	160	125	540	195	345
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,850	56,595	55,260	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	400	490	223,310	108,495	114,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	385	480	220,470	107,145	113,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	435	205	235	130,510	62,955	67,550
Métis	390	170	220	89,355	43,895	45,465
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	25	610	295	310
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	2,020	985	1,030
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	10	820	365	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,955	56,185	54,770	1,017,385	505,945	511,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,850	56,590	55,265	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	255	125	135	127,250	61,300	65,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,590	56,465	55,125	1,113,450	553,140	560,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,850	56,590	55,260	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	170	235	110,630	53,980	56,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	385	165	220	108,055	52,775	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	295	110	185	93,070	45,490	47,580
Métis single ancestry	70	45	25	14,835	7,210	7,625
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	155	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	2,570	1,205	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	2,495	1,160	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,645	1,240	1,405	114,605	55,480	59,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,615	1,230	1,390	107,535	52,250	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,185	1,055	1,130	40,265	19,440	20,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	375	140	235	66,810	32,600	34,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	460	210	250
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	7,070	3,235	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	6,800	3,100	3,705
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,805	55,185	53,620	1,015,465	504,980	510,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,850	56,590	55,265	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,995	20,690	20,300	216,850	108,315	108,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,235	3,050	2,185	42,060	22,200	19,855
Chinese	8,955	4,080	4,875	22,540	11,340	11,195
Black	6,750	3,390	3,360	30,335	15,790	14,550
Filipino	505	210	295	79,815	37,935	41,885
Latin American	4,045	1,865	2,180	9,895	4,840	5,050
Arab	8,290	4,605	3,685	5,030	2,705	2,325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,745	835	910	8,565	4,155	4,410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,020	1,490	1,525	2,695	1,420	1,270
Korean	930	445	480	4,375	2,195	2,180
Japanese	480	205	275	1,850	880	975
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	290	105	185	3,195	1,610	1,590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	760	410	345	6,485	3,235	3,250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,855	35,895	34,960	1,023,850	506,125	517,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,855	56,590	55,265	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
North American Aboriginal origins	3,045	1,405	1,640	225,230	109,465	115,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,520	1,175	1,340	142,820	69,305	73,510
Inuit	80	40	40	955	460	500
Métis	490	205	285	91,120	44,150	46,970
Other North American origins	31,895	15,780	16,115	247,670	123,075	124,600
Acadian	310	150	160	645	325	320
American	1,165	635	530	9,220	4,605	4,615
Canadian	29,040	14,345	14,695	240,835	119,610	121,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	215	130	90
Nova Scotian	25	15	15	20	15	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	20	20	0
Québécois	2,010	990	1,020	280	150	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	30	10	25
European origins	51,950	26,605	25,345	826,210	406,770	419,445
British Isles origins	16,420	8,220	8,195	421,515	206,840	214,675
Channel Islander	10	0	10	45	25	25
Cornish	0	0	0	85	45	40
English	6,450	3,365	3,085	245,960	119,975	125,985
Irish	8,960	4,320	4,635	156,145	74,290	81,850
Manx	10	0	0	200	100	100
Scottish	5,815	2,870	2,945	208,065	100,790	107,265
Welsh	490	245	245	17,760	8,575	9,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	600	640	19,610	9,260	10,355
French origins	23,645	12,440	11,205	148,810	72,060	76,750
Alsatian	25	15	10	20	15	15
Breton	120	65	50	120	40	75
Corsican	40	20	20	0	10	0
French	23,560	12,395	11,165	148,740	72,020	76,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,745	3,530	3,210	286,985	141,285	145,705
Austrian	525	290	235	12,325	6,190	6,135
Bavarian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	820	430	390	21,510	10,495	11,020
Dutch	870	445	425	55,525	27,375	28,150
Flemish	10	10	0	965	445	515
Frisian	0	0	0	140	75	55
German	4,360	2,230	2,130	220,735	108,650	112,080
Luxembourger	10	0	10	155	65	90
Swiss	650	350	300	5,475	2,660	2,810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	140	65	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,120	570	550	80,295	38,580	41,720
Danish	225	100	130	7,895	3,850	4,050
Finnish	150	65	85	4,000	1,905	2,095
Icelandic	50	30	20	31,090	15,265	15,825
Norwegian	330	180	150	19,600	9,145	10,455
Swedish	395	210	185	22,470	10,530	11,945
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	10	40	2,540	1,260	1,285
Eastern European origins	10,105	4,875	5,235	287,695	141,310	146,380
Bulgarian	465	230	235	330	190	145
Byelorussian	150	60	95	885	430	455
Czech	295	145	150	4,590	2,165	2,425
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	35	2,155	1,120	1,040
Estonian	50	25	25	190	80	115
Hungarian	1,140	580	560	10,120	4,990	5,125
Latvian	150	80	70	1,365	655	715
Lithuanian	285	150	135	1,455	750	705
Moldovan	85	30	55	325	170	160
Polish	3,155	1,560	1,600	88,090	42,670	45,420
Romanian	1,575	685	885	5,835	2,790	3,045
Russian	3,065	1,430	1,635	58,225	28,625	29,605
Slovak	140	70	75	2,190	1,055	1,135
Ukrainian	1,875	820	1,055	180,055	88,615	91,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	180	100	80	895	415	480
Southern European origins	11,425	5,760	5,665	59,915	29,445	30,470
Albanian	70	35	35	415	220	195
Bosnian	85	35	50	1,030	505	520
Catalan	30	15	20	15	0	15
Croatian	245	115	130	2,930	1,430	1,500
Cypriot	35	15	20	45	25	15
Greek	1,375	720	660	4,130	2,070	2,060
Italian	5,885	2,960	2,920	23,210	11,675	11,530
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	65	20	40	225	120	110
Maltese	10	10	10	360	165	195
Montenegrin	30	15	10	40	10	30
Portuguese	1,475	790	685	14,540	7,215	7,320
Serbian	280	120	160	1,240	660	580
Sicilian	35	25	10	235	110	125
Slovenian	100	70	30	1,005	485	520
Spanish	2,860	1,425	1,435	12,625	5,680	6,945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	20	50	1,060	540	525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	40	30
Other European origins	1,455	795	660	10,950	5,550	5,400
Basque	120	65	55	100	65	35
Jewish	1,065	580	485	8,455	4,250	4,200
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	185	100	85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	150	110	2,130	1,090	1,040
Caribbean origins	3,280	1,485	1,795	10,805	5,355	5,450
Antiguan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bahamian	30	15	15	60	35	25
Barbadian	195	70	120	740	390	350
Bermudan	0	0	10	40	30	15
Carib	30	15	10	65	30	40
Cuban	155	60	95	340	155	190
Dominican	380	185	195	275	145	135
Grenadian	65	35	30	160	85	80
Guadeloupean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian	1,115	515	600	235	90	150
Jamaican	670	260	410	4,585	2,250	2,335
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Martinican	65	35	30	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	70	25	45
St. Lucian	30	15	10	30	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	130	145	2,395	1,240	1,160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	155	65	90	190	90	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	180	80	100	1,465	705	760
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	185	85	95	665	360	305
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,160	2,425	2,730	23,115	11,555	11,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	205	105	95	650	330	320
Arawak	0	0	10	10	10	10
Argentinian	195	95	95	475	230	245
Belizean	10	0	10	200	105	100
Bolivian	55	25	30	300	160	140
Brazilian	520	265	255	830	375	455
Chilean	370	210	165	1,520	720	795
Colombian	1,255	575	685	1,400	680	715
Costa Rican	40	15	25	65	40	25
Ecuadorian	120	40	85	125	70	55
Guatemalan	70	40	35	505	240	260
Guyanese	90	25	65	1,485	770	715
Hispanic	10	0	0	425	210	220
Honduran	155	80	75	520	245	280
Maya	55	30	25	220	135	80
Mexican	940	410	535	8,790	4,440	4,350
Nicaraguan	105	60	45	370	200	170
Panamanian	20	10	0	50	10	40
Paraguayan	20	15	10	2,080	1,070	1,010
Peruvian	375	205	170	350	130	225
Salvadorean	370	165	205	2,735	1,425	1,315
Uruguayan	40	25	15	35	10	20
Venezuelan	490	240	250	240	95	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	35	95	1,045	525	520
African origins	9,995	5,185	4,815	28,860	14,980	13,885
Central and West African origins	2,530	1,310	1,215	8,665	4,585	4,085
Akan	10	10	0	35	10	25
Angolan	30	15	20	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Beninese	85	45	35	55	45	0
Burkinabe	45	30	20	20	10	10
Cameroonian	275	155	120	145	80	70
Chadian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	800	410	395	1,575	785	790
Edo	0	0	0	130	85	45
Ewe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Gabonese	35	20	10	25	20	10
Gambian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	140	55	90	380	220	170
Guinean	270	125	140	70	20	50
Ibo	35	10	25	435	205	225
Ivorian	235	130	110	120	45	75
Liberian	0	0	0	80	20	55
Malian	65	30	40	140	85	55
Malinké	15	10	15	35	20	10
Nigerian	90	60	25	3,860	2,130	1,735
Peulh	60	35	25	25	15	15
Senegalese	285	170	120	115	70	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	320	155	165
Togolese	60	15	40	115	60	55
Wolof	15	10	10	25	10	15
Yoruba	30	15	20	1,050	540	510
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	275	130	145	545	260	285
North African origins	5,490	2,925	2,565	3,690	1,980	1,705
Algerian	865	475	390	100	35	60
Berber	495	280	215	150	90	55
Coptic	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Egyptian	1,365	725	640	1,335	720	620
Libyan	430	240	185	360	175	185
Maure	55	35	20	100	70	30
Moroccan	1,865	990	875	350	190	160
Sudanese	45	25	25	1,075	580	500
Tunisian	565	275	290	130	65	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	85	50	35	75	40	35
Southern and East African origins	930	480	450	10,500	5,420	5,080
Afrikaner	0	10	0	65	40	30
Amhara	0	0	0	140	100	45
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	20	150	90	65
Burundian	105	50	50	235	110	125
Djiboutian	60	30	30	45	30	15
Eritrean	25	20	10	2,300	1,240	1,055
Ethiopian	85	45	35	2,900	1,505	1,395
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	335	165	170
Malagasy	75	35	40	25	15	10
Mauritian	125	75	50	245	125	115
Oromo	0	0	0	325	185	140
Rwandan	130	55	75	300	145	155
Seychellois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Somali	170	80	90	1,740	900	845
South African	55	30	25	730	310	420
Tanzanian	10	0	0	90	55	30
Tigrian	10	0	0	320	200	120
Ugandan	0	0	0	255	125	130
Zambian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	310	150	160
Zulu	10	10	0	30	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	20	20	440	230	210
Other African origins	1,175	530	650	6,670	3,350	3,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	25	95	825	405	415
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,070	500	570	5,925	2,965	2,965
Asian origins	32,020	16,360	15,665	178,655	88,885	89,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	13,515	7,205	6,315	11,850	6,130	5,715
Afghan	85	45	40	1,010	485	530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,960	1,065	900	1,755	975	785
Armenian	735	375	355	495	250	250
Assyrian	20	0	20	40	30	10
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	55	35	20
Georgian	45	15	30	110	60	45
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	3,765	1,915	1,845	1,885	1,015	870
Iraqi	520	260	265	925	480	450
Israeli	185	95	90	775	410	360
Jordanian	360	200	155	235	100	135
Kazakh	35	20	10	335	185	145
Kurd	110	60	50	305	145	160
Kuwaiti	25	10	15	40	20	25
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	45	30	20
Lebanese	3,055	1,745	1,310	1,375	700	675
Palestinian	785	395	390	620	340	275
Pashtun	30	15	10	65	25	40
Saudi Arabian	405	250	150	170	95	70
Syrian	1,325	720	605	1,115	535	580
Tajik	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tatar	50	20	25	310	155	155
Turk	975	425	545	655	315	340
Turkmen	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uighur	50	10	35	10	10	0
Uzbek	25	0	20	70	45	20
Yemeni	60	35	25	100	45	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	315	190	125	305	145	155
South Asian origins	5,470	3,150	2,325	43,155	22,710	20,440
Bangladeshi	950	490	460	880	500	385
Bengali	405	215	190	200	115	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	140	55	85
East Indian	3,150	1,830	1,315	34,470	18,110	16,355
Goan	10	0	0	50	30	30
Gujarati	15	15	10	220	120	100
Kashmiri	25	20	10	30	10	15
Nepali	25	15	10	500	250	250
Pakistani	615	335	275	3,370	1,795	1,575
Punjabi	175	135	35	3,830	1,995	1,840
Sinhalese	0	0	0	280	145	135
Sri Lankan	215	110	105	1,090	545	545
Tamil	55	30	25	245	145	105
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	250	185	65	725	415	305
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,270	6,115	7,155	124,100	60,175	63,925
Burmese	0	0	10	260	125	135
Cambodian (Khmer)	325	145	180	525	280	240
Chinese	9,595	4,420	5,175	30,150	14,980	15,170
Filipino	600	270	330	83,530	39,955	43,580
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	30	45	530	265	265
Japanese	555	225	335	2,675	1,305	1,365
Karen	0	0	0	455	195	255
Korean	1,005	475	530	4,545	2,300	2,240
Laotian	95	65	35	1,730	820	910
Malaysian	40	15	20	470	240	230
Mongolian	60	30	35	150	60	90
Singaporean	20	0	15	20	10	10
Taiwanese	270	110	160	150	90	60
Thai	105	55	50	750	335	420
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	1,205	585	620	5,850	2,915	2,935
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	145	70	80
Other Asian origins	95	50	45	575	320	260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	50	45	575	320	260
Oceania origins	190	115	75	1,525	740	785
Australian	115	75	35	910	415	495
New Zealander	15	10	10	315	170	140
Pacific Islands origins	70	35	35	345	180	165
Fijian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maori	10	10	0	55	30	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	95	45	45
Samoan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	50	25	30	65	30	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	62,345	...	...	489,050	...	...
Owner	21,155	...	...	336,170	...	...
Renter	41,195	...	...	140,260	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	12,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	62,345	...	...	489,050	...	...
Condominium	25,020	...	...	33,325	...	...
Not condominium	37,325	...	...	455,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	62,350	...	...	489,050	...	...
No bedrooms	2,855	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 bedroom	27,875	...	...	63,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,010	...	...	121,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,575	...	...	175,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	62,345	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	46,085	...	...	132,410	...	...
5 rooms	8,790	...	...	82,935	...	...
6 rooms	3,775	...	...	78,750	...	...
7 rooms	1,930	...	...	64,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,765	...	...	130,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	62,350	...	...	489,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60,640	...	...	473,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,705	...	...	15,420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	62,345	...	...	489,050	...	...
Suitable	57,265	...	...	456,365	...	...
Not suitable	5,080	...	...	32,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	62,345	...	...	489,050	...	...
1960 or before	15,980	...	...	142,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,605	...	...	158,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,680	...	...	65,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,200	...	...	42,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,910	...	...	20,815	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,235	...	...	27,880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,740	...	...	32,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	62,350	...	...	489,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,230	...	...	444,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,115	...	...	44,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	62,345	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,265	...	...	290,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,805	...	...	187,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,280	...	...	10,445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	62,350	...	...	489,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	7,470	...	...	17,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,690	...	...	74,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,690	...	...	84,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,360	...	...	95,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	96,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,320	...	...	67,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,275	...	...	37,760	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	15,440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	61,900	...	...	461,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,560	...	...	373,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	24,345	...	...	88,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,605	...	...	76,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	324,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.8	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,457	...	...	973	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,834	...	...	275,473	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	509,854	...	...	297,444	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,195	...	...	138,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.4	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	36.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	99,590	50,295	49,295	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,610	4,100	4,515	220,390	116,570	103,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,725	9,110	8,610	296,355	147,040	149,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,260	37,090	36,170	484,555	227,975	256,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,080	2,620	2,460	77,000	54,090	22,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,580	1,715	1,860	37,490	21,985	15,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,500	905	595	39,515	32,110	7,410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,790	6,830	6,955	177,620	72,785	104,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,550	1,540	2,010	28,940	12,075	16,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50,840	26,095	24,745	200,990	89,020	111,970
Bachelor's degree	27,510	13,570	13,935	143,780	61,350	82,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	4,400	2,075	2,320	16,040	6,675	9,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,980	1,055	930	6,105	3,515	2,595
Master's degree	14,290	7,740	6,550	29,305	13,830	15,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,670	1,655	1,010	5,765	3,645	2,115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,890	34,860	33,030	654,670	323,300	331,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	1,940	2,020	94,310	54,700	39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,875	4,385	3,485	182,335	93,000	89,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,050	28,530	27,525	378,030	175,595	202,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	1,975	1,830	53,800	38,185	15,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,685	1,295	1,390	25,955	15,460	10,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	675	445	27,850	22,725	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,845	4,600	4,245	137,930	57,445	80,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,510	1,145	1,360	21,215	8,995	12,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,890	20,810	20,080	165,085	70,970	94,115
Bachelor's degree	21,150	10,440	10,720	119,150	50,120	69,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,550	1,600	1,955	12,185	4,840	7,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,615	780	830	5,075	2,705	2,370
Master's degree	12,570	6,820	5,750	24,410	10,815	13,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,005	1,175	835	4,270	2,495	1,770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	99,590	50,295	49,295	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,330	13,205	13,125	516,750	263,605	253,140
Education	2,310	545	1,765	44,855	11,705	33,145
13. Education	2,305	540	1,765	44,855	11,710	33,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,905	2,285	2,620	13,170	6,230	6,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	375	145	2,415	1,860	550
50. Visual and performing arts	4,380	1,910	2,475	10,755	4,365	6,390
Humanities	5,700	2,125	3,570	23,030	9,915	13,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,215	305	910	1,775	400	1,380
23. English language and literature/letters	775	275	495	3,905	1,110	2,795
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,820	695	1,120	7,065	2,820	4,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	60	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	355	200	155	1,590	940	650
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	50	4,510	2,590	1,925
54. History	570	315	260	3,410	1,855	1,555
55. French language and literature/letters	830	270	560	705	175	530
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,610	4,780	6,830	46,555	15,805	30,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	45	115	880	220	660
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,040	740	1,295	3,115	1,225	1,890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	100	540	10,760	795	9,965
22. Legal professions and studies	2,815	1,310	1,505	7,130	2,365	4,760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	70	135	955	305	650
42. Psychology	1,385	385	995	8,155	2,385	5,770
45. Social sciences	4,375	2,135	2,235	15,565	8,510	7,055
Business, management and public administration	18,900	9,395	9,500	95,115	34,865	60,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	320	105	210
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	170	355	7,670	1,875	5,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,370	9,225	9,150	87,125	32,875	54,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,335	2,235	2,095	16,120	8,165	7,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,995	860	1,140	6,625	2,990	3,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	730	390	335	4,325	2,285	2,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	95	135	470	70	395
40. Physical sciences	1,335	865	475	3,685	2,585	1,095
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	10	1,020	240	780
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,080	2,860	1,220	18,425	11,380	7,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,290	2,450	840	15,225	10,050	5,175
25. Library science	200	40	160	1,140	175	965
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	345	210	1,945	1,080	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	120	75	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,575	9,145	2,430	96,625	89,275	7,350
04. Architecture and related services	1,070	640	435	2,420	1,380	1,040
14. Engineering	7,850	6,100	1,750	16,205	13,530	2,675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	935	85	17,815	15,975	1,845
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	650	585	70	22,160	21,705	450
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	545	495	50	27,485	26,650	830
48. Precision production	435	390	45	10,530	10,030	505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	310	310	14,540	10,260	4,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	150	145	11,380	8,280	3,100
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	160	165	3,160	1,980	1,180
Health and related fields	7,215	2,360	4,860	87,795	16,505	71,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	185	235	4,105	1,945	2,155
51. Health professions and related programs	6,100	1,790	4,305	81,865	13,450	68,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	700	385	320	1,825	1,110	715
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,020	1,045	970	28,275	13,845	14,435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	520	850	16,750	4,095	12,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	240	230	10
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	5,005	3,680	1,330
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	315	55	6,185	5,750	435
Other	0	0	0	60	30	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	25	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,890	34,860	33,030	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,840	6,330	5,510	276,645	147,710	128,935
Education	1,600	370	1,235	31,645	7,860	23,785
13. Education	1,600	370	1,230	31,650	7,865	23,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,850	1,860	1,985	10,350	4,875	5,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	295	115	1,815	1,335	480
50. Visual and performing arts	3,440	1,565	1,870	8,540	3,545	4,990
Humanities	3,895	1,450	2,445	17,250	7,370	9,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	895	235	660	1,485	330	1,155
23. English language and literature/letters	595	215	380	2,930	810	2,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,130	455	675	5,420	2,245	3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	55	30	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	125	95	1,230	715	515
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	3,255	1,835	1,420
54. History	425	250	175	2,365	1,275	1,090
55. French language and literature/letters	540	140	400	505	135	370
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,775	3,655	5,115	38,120	12,380	25,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	40	75	740	185	555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,710	635	1,075	2,575	965	1,610
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	80	420	8,805	605	8,195
22. Legal professions and studies	2,190	925	1,260	6,085	1,795	4,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	50	110	815	265	550
42. Psychology	1,005	290	710	6,370	1,720	4,645
45. Social sciences	3,095	1,625	1,470	12,730	6,835	5,895
Business, management and public administration	15,015	7,450	7,565	76,370	27,865	48,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	270	95	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	150	245	6,145	1,335	4,810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,620	7,295	7,325	69,950	26,440	43,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,735	1,370	1,365	12,195	5,930	6,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,370	570	800	5,290	2,265	3,025
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	190	170	3,005	1,595	1,405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	30	40	405	65	345
40. Physical sciences	900	560	340	2,805	1,855	950
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	690	150	545
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,480	2,425	1,050	15,955	9,965	5,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,905	2,145	760	13,600	9,015	4,585
25. Library science	140	20	110	790	135	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	415	240	170	1,465	760	700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	100	60	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,135	7,075	2,060	73,680	67,440	6,240
04. Architecture and related services	810	460	355	2,025	1,160	865
14. Engineering	6,385	4,880	1,510	13,705	11,305	2,405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	605	55	13,840	12,265	1,575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	460	50	16,060	15,690	365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	445	400	40	20,395	19,765	625
48. Precision production	315	275	40	7,655	7,250	405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	235	235	11,450	7,800	3,645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	105	95	8,760	6,170	2,590
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	130	140	2,695	1,635	1,060
Health and related fields	5,565	1,840	3,720	69,600	13,415	56,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	160	190	3,310	1,585	1,715
51. Health professions and related programs	4,640	1,400	3,240	64,870	11,020	53,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	575	290	285	1,430	810	620
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,545	800	745	21,365	10,660	10,705
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	410	650	12,255	2,980	9,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	4,025	2,945	1,080
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	225	55	4,885	4,545	340
Other	0	0	0	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	25	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	99,595	50,295	49,295	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,335	13,205	13,125	516,750	263,610	253,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,260	37,085	36,170	484,555	227,975	256,585
Location of study inside Canada	52,980	26,610	26,370	403,775	188,230	215,540
Same as province or territory of residence	48,385	24,150	24,235	352,390	162,050	190,340
Different than province or territory of residence	4,595	2,465	2,135	51,385	26,185	25,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,275	10,475	9,805	80,785	39,745	41,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,315	1,370	950	9,155	4,910	4,245
Philippines	135	15	125	26,450	11,595	14,860
India	925	555	370	10,365	5,300	5,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	915	565	350	4,180	2,350	1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,765	770	990	2,865	1,330	1,535
France	2,990	1,775	1,215	395	235	165
Other	11,235	5,430	5,800	27,375	14,030	13,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,890	34,860	33,030	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,835	6,325	5,505	276,640	147,705	128,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,055	28,530	27,525	378,035	175,595	202,440
Location of study inside Canada	39,910	20,385	19,525	309,655	142,710	166,950
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	18,365	17,830	270,435	123,090	147,340
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	2,025	1,690	39,225	19,615	19,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,145	8,145	8,000	68,375	32,885	35,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,640	940	695	6,215	3,005	3,210
Philippines	100	10	90	24,495	10,775	13,720
India	595	340	250	9,430	4,770	4,660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	695	435	260	2,465	1,385	1,080
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,515	645	875	2,630	1,210	1,420
France	2,435	1,450	990	340	195	145
Other	9,170	4,325	4,840	22,805	11,555	11,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	99,595	50,295	49,295	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
In the labour force	64,120	34,670	29,450	662,155	347,685	314,465
Employed	57,795	31,380	26,415	617,465	322,130	295,335
Unemployed	6,320	3,290	3,035	44,690	25,560	19,130
Not in the labour force	35,470	15,625	19,845	339,155	143,895	195,260
Participation rate	64.4	68.9	59.7	66.1	70.7	61.7
Employment rate	58.0	62.4	53.6	61.7	65.5	57.9
Unemployment rate	9.9	9.5	10.3	6.7	7.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	99,595	50,295	49,295	1,001,310	491,585	509,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,005	14,930	19,075	312,495	131,600	180,900
Worked	65,590	35,365	30,225	688,810	359,980	328,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,120	16,750	12,370	358,800	206,460	152,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,470	18,615	17,855	330,010	153,520	176,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.8	40.5	42.9	43.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,120	34,670	29,455	662,155	347,685	314,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	12,625	6,125	6,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,545	33,405	28,140	649,530	341,560	307,965
Employee	52,220	27,740	24,480	580,885	296,560	284,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,325	5,665	3,660	68,645	45,000	23,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,120	34,670	29,455	662,155	347,690	314,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	12,625	6,125	6,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,550	33,405	28,140	649,525	341,565	307,965
0 Management occupations	9,285	5,655	3,630	71,455	45,945	25,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,385	4,890	6,495	96,050	27,530	68,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,550	5,750	1,800	34,135	26,895	7,240
3 Health occupations	3,810	1,355	2,460	52,280	10,830	41,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,695	3,900	4,795	86,055	27,425	58,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,380	2,290	2,090	14,355	6,025	8,325
6 Sales and service occupations	13,240	6,875	6,365	144,490	62,735	81,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,170	1,985	190	102,660	97,500	5,160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	150	105	50	18,400	14,490	3,910
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	860	595	265	29,650	22,180	7,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,120	34,670	29,450	662,155	347,685	314,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	12,625	6,120	6,500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,545	33,405	28,140	649,525	341,560	307,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	70	55	28,680	20,765	7,920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	5,460	4,830	635
22 Utilities	265	140	120	7,390	5,625	1,765
23 Construction	1,440	1,205	240	49,575	43,990	5,585
31-33 Manufacturing	3,330	2,265	1,065	54,645	40,800	13,845
41 Wholesale trade	2,380	1,380	1,000	21,890	16,040	5,850
44-45 Retail trade	5,175	2,470	2,715	69,700	33,960	35,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,040	1,380	660	35,490	28,350	7,145
51 Information and cultural industries	3,480	1,990	1,490	10,875	6,085	4,790
52 Finance and insurance	4,625	2,520	2,105	25,885	9,615	16,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,885	1,045	835	8,235	4,565	3,670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	11,390	6,895	4,495	28,470	14,790	13,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	190	90	100	635	250	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,535	1,495	1,035	22,285	13,105	9,170
61 Educational services	6,010	2,895	3,115	55,025	17,480	37,540
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	1,775	3,760	93,960	18,345	75,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,785	990	795	12,980	6,620	6,360
72 Accommodation and food services	5,085	2,850	2,240	43,655	17,430	26,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,200	840	1,360	28,055	13,740	14,315
91 Public administration	1,940	985	955	46,645	25,180	21,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,795	31,380	26,415	617,465	322,125	295,335
Worked at home	5,870	3,175	2,700	42,530	23,485	19,050
Worked outside Canada	510	365	150	1,935	1,305	630
No fixed workplace address	4,040	2,550	1,485	68,420	52,715	15,710
Worked at usual place	47,380	25,295	22,085	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,380	25,290	22,085	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,785	21,005	18,780	384,465	181,650	202,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,555	1,865	1,690	50,350	23,760	26,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,735	2,240	1,500	66,495	37,055	29,435
Commute to a different province or territory	305	185	120	3,275	2,150	1,120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,415	27,840	23,570	573,005	297,335	275,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,920	11,255	7,660	431,755	237,860	193,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,355	425	935	40,595	14,520	26,070
Public transit	17,445	8,390	9,060	53,740	21,780	31,955
Walked	11,460	6,335	5,125	32,330	13,815	18,520
Bicycle	1,690	1,135	560	8,175	5,670	2,505
Other method	540	310	225	6,410	3,695	2,715
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,415	27,845	23,570	573,000	297,340	275,665
Less than 15 minutes	10,040	5,850	4,195	185,120	87,795	97,320
15 to 29 minutes	21,020	11,115	9,905	208,570	108,680	99,890
30 to 44 minutes	13,310	7,205	6,105	115,090	63,555	51,535
45 to 59 minutes	4,215	2,110	2,105	36,755	20,485	16,270
60 minutes and over	2,830	1,560	1,270	27,470	16,820	10,650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,415	27,845	23,575	573,000	297,335	275,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,335	910	430	28,060	20,145	7,915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,505	2,720	1,785	104,545	65,630	38,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,610	6,660	5,950	168,760	90,125	78,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,465	9,055	8,410	126,090	50,885	75,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,590	5,120	4,475	53,120	22,305	30,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,905	3,380	2,525	92,430	48,240	44,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,180	36,555	31,630	710,830	370,255	340,575
Single responses	57,795	31,160	26,640	702,445	366,000	336,445
Official languages	56,690	30,610	26,080	694,855	361,770	333,090
English	26,915	15,240	11,675	688,400	359,660	328,730
French	29,775	15,370	14,405	6,455	2,100	4,355
Non-official languages	1,105	545	560	7,590	4,235	3,360
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	1,815	1,025	800
Algonquian languages	10	0	15	1,755	990	755
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	985	565	420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	980	565	415
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	770	430	335
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	125	110
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	310	230
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,080	545	535	5,770	3,215	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	300	155	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	270	145	125
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	45	25	20	105	70	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	50	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	140	35	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	140	35	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	485	245	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	470	235	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	260	245	3,115	1,865	1,255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	20	45	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	20	45	480	245	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	65	50	20
Russian	40	10	25	280	145	135
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	1,300	790	505
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	950	585	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	185	105
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	95	35	755	505	260
Indo-Aryan languages	20	20	0	685	455	225
Bengali	15	15	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	605	400	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	115	75	40	75	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	75	35	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	130	145	580	330	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	75	55	20	330	215	115
Romanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	180	65	120	220	100	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	15	35	305	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	210	80	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	65	95
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	195	185	1,170	650	515
Chinese languages	375	195	185	1,160	650	515
Cantonese	90	35	55	690	380	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	145	110	440	255	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,390	5,395	4,995	8,390	4,255	4,125
English and French	9,375	4,875	4,500	2,655	1,150	1,505
English and non-official language	415	225	185	5,680	3,085	2,590
French and non-official language	160	75	90	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	435	220	220	45	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,185	36,550	31,635	710,835	370,255	340,575
None	33,325	18,020	15,310	662,595	346,710	315,885
English	19,100	10,055	9,045	8,550	3,690	4,855
French	12,740	6,895	5,840	13,320	5,825	7,495
Non-official language	2,055	1,115	935	25,960	13,815	12,145
Aboriginal	10	10	0	6,500	3,245	3,255
Non-Aboriginal	2,040	1,105	935	19,460	10,575	8,890
English and French	100	25	70	10	0	10
English and non-official language	405	190	215	65	45	20
French and non-official language	450	245	210	335	160	175
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,500	55,855	54,645	1,225,480	606,585	618,895
Non-movers	84,000	42,320	41,685	1,064,380	527,020	537,360
Movers	26,500	13,540	12,960	161,100	79,570	81,535
Non-migrants	16,890	8,735	8,155	105,090	52,025	53,065
Migrants	9,610	4,805	4,800	56,010	27,545	28,465
Internal migrants	4,595	2,250	2,345	41,305	20,285	21,020
Intraprovincial migrants	2,865	1,415	1,450	30,395	14,720	15,675
Interprovincial migrants	1,725	830	895	10,915	5,565	5,345
External migrants	5,015	2,555	2,460	14,705	7,260	7,445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,695	53,905	52,785	1,161,240	573,310	587,930
Non-movers	42,760	21,000	21,760	718,640	355,585	363,050
Movers	63,930	32,910	31,025	442,600	217,725	224,875
Non-migrants	32,990	16,955	16,040	261,015	128,560	132,455
Migrants	30,935	15,950	14,985	181,585	89,165	92,420
Internal migrants	12,255	6,065	6,190	117,135	56,880	60,260
Intraprovincial migrants	8,085	4,070	4,020	86,295	41,295	45,000
Interprovincial migrants	4,170	1,990	2,175	30,840	15,580	15,260
External migrants	18,685	9,890	8,795	64,445	32,285	32,165