Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,659	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,070	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.2	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	73,396	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	62,412	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,151.0	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.26	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,660	57,975	56,685	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	12,340	6,325	6,010	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,705	2,520	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	3,940	2,015	1,925	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	3,170	1,605	1,570	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	87,085	44,665	42,420	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	4,925	2,310	2,620	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	13,110	6,710	6,400	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	14,860	7,785	7,070	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	12,880	6,665	6,215	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	9,465	4,975	4,495	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	6,825	3,580	3,240	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	6,090	3,140	2,950	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	6,390	3,275	3,115	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	6,530	3,325	3,205	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	6,005	2,910	3,100	115	55	60
65 years and over	15,235	6,985	8,250	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	5,175	2,560	2,620	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	3,860	1,805	2,050	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	2,665	1,215	1,450	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	1,810	795	1,015	40	20	20
85 years and over	1,730	610	1,120	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	1,085	395	685	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	510	180	325	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	120	30	90	5	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.8	10.9	10.6	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	76.0	77.0	74.8	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	13.3	12.0	14.6	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	2.0	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	38.8	38.2	39.4	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	34.7	34.4	35.0	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	62,410	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	360	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	33,160	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	28,880	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	265	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	4,190	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,350	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,945	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	62,415	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	31,735	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	19,370	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	6,120	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	1,620	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,035	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	102,320	51,655	50,670	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	43,860	22,415	21,440	845	420	420
Married	28,430	14,320	14,110	745	375	370
Living common law	15,430	8,100	7,330	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	58,460	29,235	29,225	370	185	190
Never married	45,810	24,965	20,845	250	140	105
Separated	1,810	770	1,035	20	10	10
Divorced	7,520	2,845	4,675	45	25	20
Widowed	3,320	645	2,675	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,515	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	15,955	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	5,095	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	3,175	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	1,290	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,515	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	20,960	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	13,250	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	7,710	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	3,750	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,960	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	13,000	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	7,960	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	3,990	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	2,840	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	1,135	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	2,960	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	45,155	23,730	21,425	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	62,415	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	25,020	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,825	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,195	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	37,145	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	31,735	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,415	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,885	57,045	55,845	1,540	790	750
English only	22,705	12,225	10,475	1,455	750	705
French only	14,845	6,660	8,180	5	0	0
English and French	73,435	37,330	36,105	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	1,900	825	1,075	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,890	57,045	55,845	1,540	795	750
English	45,015	23,495	21,520	1,475	755	715
French	56,010	27,855	28,160	20	15	10
English and French	10,025	4,900	5,130	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,835	795	1,040	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50,025	25,945	24,085	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	44.3	45.5	43.1	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,885	57,040	55,845	1,540	790	750
Single responses	107,975	54,500	53,475	1,535	790	745
Official languages	69,705	35,520	34,190	1,240	630	610
English	22,815	11,950	10,860	1,210	615	595
French	46,895	23,570	23,325	30	15	10
Non-official languages	38,265	18,985	19,285	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	50	25	30	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,215	18,960	19,255	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,040	3,940	3,100	0	0	0
Berber languages	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kabyle	85	50	35	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,810	3,815	2,995	0	0	0
Amharic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arabic	6,650	3,730	2,915	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	60	45	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	805	360	445	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	680	300	385	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	85	210	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	45	155	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	695	425	265	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	50	25	0	0	0
Tamil	375	210	160	0	0	0
Telugu	215	145	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,380	9,120	9,255	260	135	120
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	275	135	140	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,220	1,425	1,800	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,200	1,415	1,790	5	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	300	155	150	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	510	215	295	0	0	0
Russian	1,750	780	975	0	0	0
Serbian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	90	135	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	450	410	250	130	120
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	105	60	50	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	555	290	265	245	130	115
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	80	45	35	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	405	215	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,215	3,350	2,870	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,070	1,780	1,290	0	0	0
Bengali	1,520	770	750	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	100	55	0	0	0
Hindi	440	270	165	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	40	15	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	265	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Urdu	455	290	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,115	1,550	1,565	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,010	1,495	1,510	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,345	3,525	3,815	0	0	5
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	970	510	455	0	0	0
Portuguese	895	465	435	0	0	0
Romanian	805	360	445	0	0	0
Spanish	4,655	2,180	2,475	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	280	110	175	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	890	425	465	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	695	320	380	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	125	55	70	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	35	55	0	0	0
Wolof	75	45	35	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,765	3,520	4,250	0	0	0
Chinese languages	7,750	3,515	4,240	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,165	535	630	0	0	0
Hakka	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,660	2,545	3,115	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	55	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	130	50	80	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	625	310	315	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	490	240	250	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkish	440	215	225	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	395	185	215	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	360	170	190	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,910	2,540	2,370	0	5	5
English and French	1,675	870	810	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,395	735	660	0	0	0
French and non-official language	1,225	620	605	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	615	320	295	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,885	57,040	55,845	1,540	790	750
Single responses	104,215	52,685	51,535	1,525	785	740
Official languages	82,630	42,085	40,540	1,315	675	645
English	34,710	18,130	16,585	1,315	670	645
French	47,915	23,960	23,960	0	5	0
Non-official languages	21,595	10,605	10,990	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,560	10,585	10,970	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,405	1,810	1,595	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,340	1,785	1,555	0	0	0
Amharic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	3,295	1,760	1,535	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	410	185	230	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	165	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	35	55	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	35	60	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	455	265	185	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	270	150	125	0	0	0
Telugu	125	85	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,350	5,115	5,235	195	100	90
Albanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,720	800	925	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	795	925	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,125	520	610	0	5	0
Serbian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	90	85	195	105	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	190	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	15	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,170	2,180	1,990	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,830	1,025	800	0	0	0
Bengali	1,120	555	565	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	55	25	0	0	0
Hindi	185	125	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	140	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	220	135	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,325	1,145	1,185	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,270	1,115	1,150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,030	1,925	2,110	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	285	270	0	0	0
Romanian	410	190	220	0	0	0
Spanish	2,905	1,365	1,540	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	515	245	265	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	90	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	5	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,450	2,540	2,910	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5,445	2,535	2,905	0	0	0
Cantonese	635	300	335	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,270	1,965	2,305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	35	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	410	215	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	250	125	125	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	50	95	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	50	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,670	4,355	4,310	15	10	5
English and French	2,490	1,340	1,145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,095	1,580	1,515	10	10	10
French and non-official language	1,870	845	1,030	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,220	595	625	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,885	57,045	55,845	1,545	790	750
None	73,580	36,915	36,665	1,380	700	680
English	15,135	7,720	7,415	115	65	50
French	9,305	4,770	4,530	5	5	0
Non-official language	11,460	5,920	5,545	40	20	15
Aboriginal	35	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	11,430	5,900	5,525	40	25	15
English and French	1,335	650	685	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,070	555	515	0	0	0
French and non-official language	945	480	465	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,770	50,275	49,500	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,970	48,705	47,265	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,650	32,474	27,305	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,980	48,705	47,270	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,162	29,369	25,396	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,735	41,365	39,370	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,270	38,035	28,805	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,020	35,200	36,820	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,757	1,422	2,764	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,190	34,995	31,190	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,190	36,878	29,525	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	99,595	50,295	49,295	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,700	48,650	47,055	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,593	65,497	43,319	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,705	48,645	47,060	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,356	47,926	34,564	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,650	41,580	39,070	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,334	72,423	45,404	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,565	34,995	36,570	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,137	4,994	7,232	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,960	35,055	30,905	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,112	66,190	44,681	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	99,590	50,295	49,295	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,575	15,725	11,850	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,395	62,462	53,137	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	80,702	90,910	67,158	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.5	87.4	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.7	72.9	67.4	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	5.5	12.6	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,770	50,270	49,500	1,065	530	525
Without total income	3,805	1,570	2,235	30	10	15
With total income	95,970	48,705	47,260	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.9	95.5	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,570	10,490	10,075	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	16,725	7,795	8,935	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	10,985	4,995	5,995	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	8,605	4,080	4,525	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	7,650	3,610	4,045	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,105	2,995	3,105	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,940	2,480	2,460	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	2,140	1,835	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,450	990	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	10,980	6,965	4,020	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	5,725	3,400	2,330	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	5,255	3,565	1,685	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,775	50,275	49,500	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,565	2,230	30	10	15
With after-tax income	95,980	48,705	47,275	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.9	95.5	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,950	10,625	10,325	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	17,400	8,120	9,270	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	12,825	5,910	6,915	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	11,450	5,435	6,020	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	9,180	4,535	4,635	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	3,380	3,270	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,605	2,580	2,020	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,860	1,335	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	9,730	6,255	3,475	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,255	855	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,505	885	625	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	6,120	4,120	2,000	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,775	50,275	49,500	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	33,580	15,275	18,305	230	85	145
With employment income	66,190	35,000	31,190	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	66.3	69.6	63.0	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,040	4,905	5,130	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	5,480	2,715	2,760	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	9,090	4,565	4,525	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	6,640	3,315	3,325	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	5,700	2,835	2,865	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	5,265	2,540	2,730	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	2,350	2,170	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	2,010	1,705	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,725	1,380	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	12,630	8,030	4,600	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	1,390	935	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	1,180	715	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,455	2,950	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	62,410	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,387	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,498	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	31,735	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,592	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,531	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,680	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,177	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,614	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	62,345	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,798	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,485	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	31,680	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,737	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,208	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,670	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,846	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,493	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	62,415	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	5,795	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,400	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,530	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,155	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,820	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,620	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,660	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,615	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,370	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,145	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,310	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,730	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,980	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,660	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	62,415	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	5,910	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,415	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,560	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,155	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,490	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,190	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,365	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,525	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,165	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,035	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,130	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,170	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,005	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,810	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,475	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,910	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,400	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,839	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,665	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,690	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,881	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,351	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,990	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,880	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,488	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,408	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,282	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,330	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,265	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,320	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,665	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	142,102	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,961	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,960	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,418	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,164	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,900	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,608	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,230	22,290	19,945	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,975	24,375	25,701	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,640	23,034	24,208	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	42,210	22,340	19,865	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,637	48,743	42,143	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,559	37,135	33,787	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,040	56,560	55,475	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,875	34,305	34,565	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	29,240	14,915	14,325	130	65	65
In the second decile	13,030	6,345	6,690	130	65	65
In the third decile	10,000	4,920	5,075	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	8,815	4,315	4,500	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	7,790	3,810	3,980	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	43,160	22,255	20,905	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	7,050	3,545	3,505	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	6,995	3,540	3,460	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	7,120	3,635	3,480	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	8,025	4,190	3,835	90	50	40
In the top decile	13,960	7,340	6,620	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,035	56,560	55,470	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	14,150	7,215	6,930	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	6,050	3,135	2,915	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	83,735	42,755	40,975	755	380	375
65 years and over	14,155	6,585	7,565	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	35,240	17,580	17,660	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	4,990	2,535	2,455	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	1,885	980	910	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	26,840	13,570	13,265	95	40	50
65 years and over	3,415	1,475	1,940	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	31.5	31.1	31.8	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	35.3	35.1	35.4	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	31.2	31.3	31.2	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	32.1	31.7	32.4	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	24.1	22.4	25.6	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	32,550	16,570	15,985	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,080	2,015	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	1,600	825	775	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	25,880	13,375	12,505	35	15	15
65 years and over	2,585	1,115	1,465	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	29.1	29.3	28.8	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	28.9	28.8	29.1	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.3	26.6	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	30.9	31.3	30.5	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	18.3	16.9	19.4	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,850	56,590	55,265	1,315	690	630
Official languages	109,930	55,770	54,160	1,315	685	630
English	95,370	49,240	46,135	1,315	690	630
French	87,380	43,695	43,680	35	10	25
Non-official languages	55,245	27,430	27,815	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	35	15	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55,150	27,390	27,770	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	11,165	6,225	4,935	0	0	0
Berber languages	195	125	70	0	0	0
Kabyle	90	65	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	90	100	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	185	85	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10,905	6,085	4,825	0	0	0
Amharic	45	10	25	0	0	0
Arabic	10,230	5,740	4,485	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	675	350	320	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	995	490	505	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	80	90	0	0	0
Vietnamese	825	405	420	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	445	160	290	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malay	90	35	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	90	205	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,060	515	545	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	920	445	480	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	840	530	310	0	0	0
Kannada	85	55	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	45	10	0	0	0
Tamil	465	295	170	0	0	0
Telugu	280	170	110	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30,490	14,960	15,535	35	25	10
Albanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	390	195	195	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,010	1,730	2,280	0	0	0
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,995	1,725	2,260	0	0	0
Belarusan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	380	190	185	0	0	0
Croatian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Czech	105	45	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Polish	665	290	375	0	0	0
Russian	2,425	1,085	1,340	0	0	0
Serbian	245	110	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	30	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	190	270	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,635	1,425	1,205	35	25	10
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	75	40	45	0	0	0
Dutch	210	115	95	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,215	1,215	995	30	20	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	95	30	65	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	110	65	50	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	690	380	305	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,750	4,125	3,630	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,015	2,275	1,740	0	0	0
Bengali	1,630	840	795	0	0	0
Gujarati	240	110	130	0	0	0
Hindi	1,635	1,005	630	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	85	40	45	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	460	235	0	0	0
Sindhi	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	725	460	265	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,730	1,855	1,880	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,665	1,820	1,845	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	16,715	7,875	8,835	0	0	0
Catalan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Italian	3,145	1,505	1,645	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,695	1,010	690	0	0	0
Romanian	965	420	540	0	0	0
Spanish	12,590	5,855	6,740	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	720	340	375	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Korean	885	420	460	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,410	645	770	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	425	185	245	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	80	50	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	190	95	90	0	0	0
Wolof	185	95	95	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	445	195	250	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	60	20	15	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,710	4,000	4,710	0	0	0
Chinese languages	8,700	3,995	4,705	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,745	800	940	0	0	0
Hakka	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,940	3,165	3,775	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	85	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	175	75	100	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	635	315	320	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Lao	75	45	30	0	0	0
Thai	110	55	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	695	335	360	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	70	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	610	300	310	0	0	0
Uyghur	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	480	220	260	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	445	210	235	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,855	56,590	55,265	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,140	43,865	44,275	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,455	6,310	6,140	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	75,690	37,550	38,140	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,710	12,725	10,985	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,855	56,590	55,260	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	63,945	32,045	31,895	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35,775	17,665	18,105	35	10	20
Before 1981	4,970	2,510	2,455	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	3,660	1,875	1,785	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	6,635	2,985	3,645	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	11,215	5,600	5,620	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	4,590	2,235	2,355	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	6,625	3,370	3,255	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,290	4,690	4,600	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	12,130	6,875	5,255	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35,775	17,665	18,110	35	10	20
Under 5 years	3,135	1,530	1,610	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	5,570	2,850	2,720	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	6,825	3,225	3,600	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	17,375	8,615	8,760	15	0	0
45 years and over	2,870	1,450	1,415	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35,780	17,665	18,110	35	10	20
Americas	6,125	2,915	3,205	0	0	0
Brazil	560	310	250	0	0	0
Colombia	1,015	460	555	0	0	0
El Salvador	205	105	100	0	0	0
Guyana	40	15	30	0	0	0
Haiti	435	205	235	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	50	105	0	0	0
Mexico	540	240	300	0	0	0
Peru	195	110	90	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	185	80	100	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	550	460	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,775	795	980	0	0	0
Europe	8,840	4,470	4,375	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	25	45	0	0	0
Croatia	50	15	35	0	0	0
France	2,875	1,670	1,205	0	0	0
Germany	335	165	170	0	0	0
Greece	145	85	65	0	0	0
Hungary	250	130	125	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	350	165	175	0	0	0
Netherlands	90	55	35	0	0	0
Poland	400	155	235	0	0	0
Portugal	110	50	55	0	0	0
Romania	735	325	410	0	0	0
Russian Federation	830	325	500	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	105	30	70	0	0	0
Ukraine	465	220	245	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	380	235	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,405	650	755	0	0	0
Africa	5,675	2,940	2,735	0	0	0
Algeria	720	365	350	0	0	0
Egypt	865	505	360	0	0	0
Ethiopia	55	15	35	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	1,340	715	630	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somalia	35	15	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,550	1,265	1,285	0	0	0
Asia	15,025	7,285	7,735	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	895	450	450	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,575	1,545	2,030	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	125	150	0	0	0
India	645	375	275	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,810	1,375	1,440	0	0	0
Iraq	275	140	130	0	0	0
Japan	170	65	100	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	515	245	270	0	0	0
Lebanon	1,445	875	565	0	0	0
Pakistan	340	175	165	0	0	0
Philippines	245	65	180	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	135	45	85	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	695	355	340	0	0	0
Taiwan	255	90	165	0	0	0
Viet Nam	545	235	305	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,210	1,115	1,095	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	60	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,690	4,605	0	0	0
Americas	1,620	785	835	0	0	0
Brazil	310	170	140	0	0	0
Colombia	420	175	245	0	0	0
Cuba	40	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	220	85	140	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	145	55	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	175	85	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	220	95	125	0	0	0
Europe	1,750	905	845	0	0	0
France	965	545	420	0	0	0
Germany	35	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	10	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	135	50	85	0	0	0
Ukraine	180	85	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	265	135	130	0	0	0
Africa	1,585	900	680	0	0	0
Algeria	155	70	85	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	25	25	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	100	65	35	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	80	35	45	0	0	0
Egypt	295	175	120	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	315	180	135	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	175	95	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	385	240	145	0	0	0
Asia	4,305	2,075	2,230	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	85	50	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,360	605	755	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	255	170	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,465	695	765	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	245	170	75	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	65	35	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	75	25	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	125	115	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	50	10	45	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	20	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	70	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,850	56,590	55,260	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	49,125	25,255	23,870	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,315	9,885	9,430	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,410	21,450	21,960	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,175	15,340	15,835	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,315	11,015	10,300	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,235	6,205	4,030	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,080	4,815	6,260	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,055	2,425	3,630	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,525	1,740	1,780	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	285	160	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,850	56,595	55,260	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	400	490	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	385	480	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	435	205	235	0	0	0
Métis	390	170	220	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,955	56,185	54,770	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,850	56,590	55,265	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	255	125	135	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,590	56,465	55,125	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,850	56,590	55,260	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	170	235	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	385	165	220	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	295	110	185	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	70	45	25	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,645	1,240	1,405	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,615	1,230	1,390	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,185	1,055	1,130	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	375	140	235	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,805	55,185	53,620	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,850	56,590	55,265	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,995	20,690	20,300	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,235	3,050	2,185	10	0	0
Chinese	8,955	4,080	4,875	0	0	0
Black	6,750	3,390	3,360	0	0	0
Filipino	505	210	295	15	0	10
Latin American	4,045	1,865	2,180	0	0	0
Arab	8,290	4,605	3,685	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,745	835	910	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,020	1,490	1,525	0	0	0
Korean	930	445	480	0	0	0
Japanese	480	205	275	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	290	105	185	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	760	410	345	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,855	35,895	34,960	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,855	56,590	55,265	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	3,045	1,405	1,640	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,520	1,175	1,340	10	0	10
Inuit	80	40	40	0	0	0
Métis	490	205	285	110	65	55
Other North American origins	31,895	15,780	16,115	465	240	225
Acadian	310	150	160	0	0	0
American	1,165	635	530	15	0	0
Canadian	29,040	14,345	14,695	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,010	990	1,020	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	51,950	26,605	25,345	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	16,420	8,220	8,195	900	470	425
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,450	3,365	3,085	665	350	310
Irish	8,960	4,320	4,635	375	190	190
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,815	2,870	2,945	535	285	255
Welsh	490	245	245	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	600	640	10	0	10
French origins	23,645	12,440	11,205	145	85	65
Alsatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	120	65	50	0	0	0
Corsican	40	20	20	0	0	0
French	23,560	12,395	11,165	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,745	3,530	3,210	250	120	130
Austrian	525	290	235	25	0	15
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	820	430	390	75	35	35
Dutch	870	445	425	15	10	10
Flemish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,360	2,230	2,130	160	85	75
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	650	350	300	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,120	570	550	95	55	40
Danish	225	100	130	25	15	0
Finnish	150	65	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	50	30	20	40	30	10
Norwegian	330	180	150	35	15	20
Swedish	395	210	185	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	10	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,105	4,875	5,235	125	65	55
Bulgarian	465	230	235	0	0	0
Byelorussian	150	60	95	0	0	0
Czech	295	145	150	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,140	580	560	0	0	0
Latvian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	285	150	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Polish	3,155	1,560	1,600	55	30	25
Romanian	1,575	685	885	10	0	0
Russian	3,065	1,430	1,635	20	10	0
Slovak	140	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,875	820	1,055	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	180	100	80	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,425	5,760	5,665	25	10	20
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Catalan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	245	115	130	0	0	0
Cypriot	35	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	1,375	720	660	0	0	0
Italian	5,885	2,960	2,920	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,475	790	685	0	0	0
Serbian	280	120	160	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	70	30	0	0	0
Spanish	2,860	1,425	1,435	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,455	795	660	0	0	0
Basque	120	65	55	0	0	0
Jewish	1,065	580	485	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	150	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	3,280	1,485	1,795	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	195	70	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cuban	155	60	95	0	0	0
Dominican	380	185	195	0	0	0
Grenadian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian	1,115	515	600	0	0	0
Jamaican	670	260	410	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Martinican	65	35	30	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	130	145	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	155	65	90	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	180	80	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	185	85	95	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,160	2,425	2,730	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	205	105	95	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	195	95	95	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Brazilian	520	265	255	0	0	0
Chilean	370	210	165	0	0	0
Colombian	1,255	575	685	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	120	40	85	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	90	25	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	155	80	75	0	0	0
Maya	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	940	410	535	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	105	60	45	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	375	205	170	0	0	0
Salvadorean	370	165	205	0	0	0
Uruguayan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	490	240	250	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	35	95	0	0	0
African origins	9,995	5,185	4,815	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	2,530	1,310	1,215	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	85	45	35	0	0	0
Burkinabe	45	30	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	275	155	120	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	800	410	395	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	140	55	90	0	0	0
Guinean	270	125	140	0	0	0
Ibo	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ivorian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Malinké	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	60	25	0	0	0
Peulh	60	35	25	0	0	0
Senegalese	285	170	120	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	15	40	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	275	130	145	0	0	0
North African origins	5,490	2,925	2,565	0	0	0
Algerian	865	475	390	0	0	0
Berber	495	280	215	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,365	725	640	0	0	0
Libyan	430	240	185	0	0	0
Maure	55	35	20	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,865	990	875	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	565	275	290	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	85	50	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	930	480	450	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	20	0	0	0
Burundian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	130	55	75	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	170	80	90	0	0	0
South African	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,175	530	650	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	25	95	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,070	500	570	0	0	0
Asian origins	32,020	16,360	15,665	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	13,515	7,205	6,315	0	0	0
Afghan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,960	1,065	900	0	0	0
Armenian	735	375	355	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	0	0	0
Georgian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	3,765	1,915	1,845	0	0	0
Iraqi	520	260	265	0	0	0
Israeli	185	95	90	0	0	0
Jordanian	360	200	155	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kurd	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	3,055	1,745	1,310	0	0	10
Palestinian	785	395	390	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	405	250	150	0	0	0
Syrian	1,325	720	605	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	50	20	25	0	0	0
Turk	975	425	545	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	50	10	35	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	0	20	0	0	0
Yemeni	60	35	25	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	315	190	125	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,470	3,150	2,325	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	950	490	460	0	0	0
Bengali	405	215	190	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,150	1,830	1,315	0	0	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	615	335	275	0	0	0
Punjabi	175	135	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	215	110	105	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	250	185	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,270	6,115	7,155	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	325	145	180	0	0	0
Chinese	9,595	4,420	5,175	0	0	0
Filipino	600	270	330	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	555	225	335	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,005	475	530	0	0	0
Laotian	95	65	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	270	110	160	0	0	0
Thai	105	55	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,205	585	620	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	50	45	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	115	75	0	0	0
Australian	115	75	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	50	25	30	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	62,345	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	21,155	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	41,195	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	62,345	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	25,020	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	37,325	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	62,350	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	2,855	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	27,875	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,010	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,575	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	62,345	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	46,085	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	8,790	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	3,775	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	1,930	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,765	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.8	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	62,350	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60,640	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,705	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	62,345	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	57,265	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	5,080	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	62,345	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	15,980	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,605	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,680	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,200	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,910	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,235	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,740	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	62,350	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,230	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,115	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	62,345	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,265	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,805	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,280	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	62,350	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	7,470	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,690	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,690	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,360	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,320	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,275	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	61,900	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,560	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	24,345	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,605	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.8	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,457	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,834	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	509,854	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,195	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.4	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	99,590	50,295	49,295	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,610	4,100	4,515	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,725	9,110	8,610	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,260	37,090	36,170	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,080	2,620	2,460	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,580	1,715	1,860	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,500	905	595	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,790	6,830	6,955	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,550	1,540	2,010	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50,840	26,095	24,745	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	27,510	13,570	13,935	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	4,400	2,075	2,320	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,980	1,055	930	10	0	0
Master's degree	14,290	7,740	6,550	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,670	1,655	1,010	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,890	34,860	33,030	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	1,940	2,020	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,875	4,385	3,485	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,050	28,530	27,525	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	1,975	1,830	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,685	1,295	1,390	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	675	445	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,845	4,600	4,245	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,510	1,145	1,360	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,890	20,810	20,080	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	21,150	10,440	10,720	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,550	1,600	1,955	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,615	780	830	0	10	0
Master's degree	12,570	6,820	5,750	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,005	1,175	835	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	99,590	50,295	49,295	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,330	13,205	13,125	540	340	205
Education	2,310	545	1,765	40	10	35
13. Education	2,305	540	1,765	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,905	2,285	2,620	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	375	145	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,380	1,910	2,475	0	0	0
Humanities	5,700	2,125	3,570	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,215	305	910	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	775	275	495	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,820	695	1,120	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	355	200	155	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	50	0	0	0
54. History	570	315	260	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	830	270	560	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,610	4,780	6,830	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	45	115	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,040	740	1,295	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	100	540	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	2,815	1,310	1,505	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	70	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,385	385	995	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,375	2,135	2,235	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	18,900	9,395	9,500	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	170	355	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,370	9,225	9,150	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,335	2,235	2,095	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,995	860	1,140	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	730	390	335	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	95	135	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,335	865	475	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,080	2,860	1,220	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,290	2,450	840	0	0	0
25. Library science	200	40	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	345	210	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,575	9,145	2,430	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	1,070	640	435	10	0	0
14. Engineering	7,850	6,100	1,750	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	935	85	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	650	585	70	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	545	495	50	40	40	0
48. Precision production	435	390	45	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	310	310	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	150	145	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	160	165	10	0	10
Health and related fields	7,215	2,360	4,860	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	185	235	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,100	1,790	4,305	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	700	385	320	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,020	1,045	970	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	520	850	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	315	55	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,890	34,860	33,030	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,840	6,330	5,510	300	195	105
Education	1,600	370	1,235	25	0	15
13. Education	1,600	370	1,230	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,850	1,860	1,985	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	295	115	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,440	1,565	1,870	0	10	0
Humanities	3,895	1,450	2,445	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	895	235	660	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	595	215	380	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,130	455	675	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	125	95	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	0	0	0
54. History	425	250	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	540	140	400	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,775	3,655	5,115	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	40	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,710	635	1,075	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	80	420	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	2,190	925	1,260	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	50	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,005	290	710	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	3,095	1,625	1,470	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	15,015	7,450	7,565	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	150	245	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,620	7,295	7,325	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,735	1,370	1,365	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,370	570	800	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	190	170	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	30	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	900	560	340	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,480	2,425	1,050	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,905	2,145	760	0	0	0
25. Library science	140	20	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	415	240	170	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,135	7,075	2,060	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	810	460	355	10	0	0
14. Engineering	6,385	4,880	1,510	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	605	55	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	460	50	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	445	400	40	30	30	0
48. Precision production	315	275	40	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	235	235	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	105	95	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	130	140	15	0	10
Health and related fields	5,565	1,840	3,720	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	160	190	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,640	1,400	3,240	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	575	290	285	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,545	800	745	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	410	650	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	225	55	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	99,595	50,295	49,295	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,335	13,205	13,125	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,260	37,085	36,170	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	52,980	26,610	26,370	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	48,385	24,150	24,235	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	4,595	2,465	2,135	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,275	10,475	9,805	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,315	1,370	950	10	10	0
Philippines	135	15	125	10	0	10
India	925	555	370	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	915	565	350	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,765	770	990	0	0	0
France	2,990	1,775	1,215	0	0	0
Other	11,235	5,430	5,800	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,890	34,860	33,030	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,835	6,325	5,505	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,055	28,530	27,525	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	39,910	20,385	19,525	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	18,365	17,830	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	2,025	1,690	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,145	8,145	8,000	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,640	940	695	10	15	0
Philippines	100	10	90	10	10	10
India	595	340	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	695	435	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,515	645	875	0	0	0
France	2,435	1,450	990	0	0	0
Other	9,170	4,325	4,840	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	99,595	50,295	49,295	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	64,120	34,670	29,450	760	415	345
Employed	57,795	31,380	26,415	695	375	320
Unemployed	6,320	3,290	3,035	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	35,470	15,625	19,845	300	135	165
Participation rate	64.4	68.9	59.7	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	58.0	62.4	53.6	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	9.9	9.5	10.3	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	99,595	50,295	49,295	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,005	14,930	19,075	250	100	150
Worked	65,590	35,365	30,225	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,120	16,750	12,370	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,470	18,615	17,855	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.8	40.5	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,120	34,670	29,455	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,545	33,405	28,140	750	410	345
Employee	52,220	27,740	24,480	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,325	5,665	3,660	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,120	34,670	29,455	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,550	33,405	28,140	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	9,285	5,655	3,630	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,385	4,890	6,495	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,550	5,750	1,800	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	3,810	1,355	2,460	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,695	3,900	4,795	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,380	2,290	2,090	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	13,240	6,875	6,365	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,170	1,985	190	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	150	105	50	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	860	595	265	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,120	34,670	29,450	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,545	33,405	28,140	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	70	55	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	25	20	10
22 Utilities	265	140	120	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,440	1,205	240	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,330	2,265	1,065	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,380	1,380	1,000	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,175	2,470	2,715	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,040	1,380	660	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	3,480	1,990	1,490	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	4,625	2,520	2,105	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,885	1,045	835	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	11,390	6,895	4,495	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	190	90	100	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,535	1,495	1,035	15	10	10
61 Educational services	6,010	2,895	3,115	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	1,775	3,760	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,785	990	795	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,085	2,850	2,240	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,200	840	1,360	15	0	10
91 Public administration	1,940	985	955	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,795	31,380	26,415	695	375	320
Worked at home	5,870	3,175	2,700	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	510	365	150	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,040	2,550	1,485	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	47,380	25,295	22,085	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,380	25,290	22,085	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,785	21,005	18,780	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,555	1,865	1,690	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,735	2,240	1,500	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	305	185	120	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,415	27,840	23,570	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,920	11,255	7,660	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,355	425	935	25	0	20
Public transit	17,445	8,390	9,060	0	0	0
Walked	11,460	6,335	5,125	40	20	15
Bicycle	1,690	1,135	560	0	0	10
Other method	540	310	225	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,415	27,845	23,570	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	10,040	5,850	4,195	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	21,020	11,115	9,905	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	13,310	7,205	6,105	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	4,215	2,110	2,105	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	2,830	1,560	1,270	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,415	27,845	23,575	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,335	910	430	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,505	2,720	1,785	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,610	6,660	5,950	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,465	9,055	8,410	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,590	5,120	4,475	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,905	3,380	2,525	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,180	36,555	31,630	815	445	365
Single responses	57,795	31,160	26,640	810	450	360
Official languages	56,690	30,610	26,080	810	445	365
English	26,915	15,240	11,675	810	450	365
French	29,775	15,370	14,405	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,105	545	560	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,080	545	535	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	260	245	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	95	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	75	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	130	145	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	55	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	180	65	120	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	15	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	195	185	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	195	185	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	145	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,390	5,395	4,995	0	0	0
English and French	9,375	4,875	4,500	0	0	0
English and non-official language	415	225	185	0	0	0
French and non-official language	160	75	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	435	220	220	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,185	36,550	31,635	815	450	360
None	33,325	18,020	15,310	805	445	365
English	19,100	10,055	9,045	0	0	0
French	12,740	6,895	5,840	0	10	0
Non-official language	2,055	1,115	935	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,040	1,105	935	0	0	0
English and French	100	25	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	405	190	215	0	0	0
French and non-official language	450	245	210	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,500	55,855	54,645	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	84,000	42,320	41,685	1,155	610	540
Movers	26,500	13,540	12,960	125	55	70
Non-migrants	16,890	8,735	8,155	55	25	30
Migrants	9,610	4,805	4,800	75	35	45
Internal migrants	4,595	2,250	2,345	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,865	1,415	1,450	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,725	830	895	35	10	25
External migrants	5,015	2,555	2,460	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,695	53,905	52,785	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	42,760	21,000	21,760	1,000	535	470
Movers	63,930	32,910	31,025	250	110	140
Non-migrants	32,990	16,955	16,040	40	15	25
Migrants	30,935	15,950	14,985	210	100	115
Internal migrants	12,255	6,065	6,190	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	8,085	4,070	4,020	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	4,170	1,990	2,175	65	25	40
External migrants	18,685	9,890	8,795	0	0	0