Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vimy [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Olds [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vimy Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Olds Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Vimy [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Vimy [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Olds [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,867	...	...	8,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,373	...	...	8,025r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.2	...	...	11.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,157	...	...	3,848	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,907	...	...	3,612	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,279.5	...	...	939.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34.11	...	...	9.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,865	53,510	58,360	8,940	4,315	4,625
0 to 14 years	16,935	8,560	8,375	1,470	745	725
0 to 4 years	5,955	3,050	2,905	470	240	230
5 to 9 years	5,940	2,955	2,985	525	260	260
10 to 14 years	5,040	2,550	2,485	475	240	235
15 to 64 years	71,165	35,250	35,915	5,510	2,735	2,780
15 to 19 years	5,660	2,870	2,790	495	265	230
20 to 24 years	7,300	3,620	3,675	585	300	285
25 to 29 years	7,575	3,800	3,775	575	295	285
30 to 34 years	7,340	3,655	3,690	605	315	285
35 to 39 years	7,300	3,600	3,705	540	275	265
40 to 44 years	6,695	3,365	3,325	525	260	260
45 to 49 years	7,040	3,490	3,550	545	260	285
50 to 54 years	7,730	3,875	3,860	550	255	300
55 to 59 years	7,775	3,855	3,915	590	295	295
60 to 64 years	6,750	3,120	3,625	510	215	295
65 years and over	23,760	9,700	14,065	1,960	840	1,120
65 to 69 years	5,965	2,715	3,255	510	225	285
70 to 74 years	5,055	2,185	2,875	430	205	225
75 to 79 years	4,440	1,815	2,625	345	155	190
80 to 84 years	3,985	1,560	2,425	300	125	175
85 years and over	4,320	1,425	2,895	370	125	245
85 to 89 years	2,850	1,015	1,840	205	80	130
90 to 94 years	1,175	350	825	130	40	95
95 to 99 years	255	50	200	25	10	15
100 years and over	35	5	35	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.0	14.4	16.4	17.3	15.7
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.9	61.5	61.6	63.4	60.1
65 years and over	21.2	18.1	24.1	21.9	19.5	24.2
85 years and over	3.9	2.7	5.0	4.1	2.9	5.3
Average age of the population	43.1	41.4	44.7	42.7	40.9	44.3
Median age of the population	42.8	40.9	44.8	42.0	39.4	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,910	...	...	3,610	...	...
Single-detached house	11,995	...	...	2,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,785	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	28,105	...	...	1,185	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,575	...	...	350	...	...
Row house	890	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,090	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,465	...	...	515	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,905	...	...	3,615	...	...
1 person	16,880	...	...	980	...	...
2 persons	14,710	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 persons	6,230	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	5,620	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	3,470	...	...	265	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,610	...	...	8,575	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,930	44,950	49,980	7,470	3,575	3,895
Married or living common law	48,890	24,450	24,435	4,460	2,230	2,235
Married	37,055	18,515	18,540	3,820	1,915	1,910
Living common law	11,835	5,935	5,895	640	320	320
Not married and not living common law	46,040	20,500	25,550	3,010	1,340	1,670
Never married	29,160	15,565	13,590	1,710	955	755
Separated	1,715	735	980	180	65	115
Divorced	7,860	2,830	5,035	500	195	305
Widowed	7,310	1,370	5,940	620	125	495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,965	...	...	2,495	...	...
2 persons	14,575	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 persons	6,130	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	5,585	...	...	425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,675	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,965	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total couple families	23,260	...	...	2,170	...	...
Married couples	17,405	...	...	1,850	...	...
Common-law couples	5,855	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,710	...	...	320	...	...
Female parent	4,540	...	...	255	...	...
Male parent	1,165	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,260	...	...	2,170	...	...
Couples without children	10,885	...	...	1,220	...	...
Couples with children	12,370	...	...	945	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	5,205	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	2,540	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,705	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	3,685	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	1,505	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	10,485	11,950	1,605	740	860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,905	...	...	3,615	...	...
One-census-family households	27,605	...	...	2,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,415	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,195	...	...	1,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	660	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,635	...	...	1,160	...	...
One-person households	16,880	...	...	985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,755	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	110,755	53,065	57,690	8,685	4,245	4,445
English only	6,185	3,235	2,950	8,330	4,075	4,255
French only	40,175	16,830	23,345	0	0	0
English and French	61,225	31,750	29,475	330	155	175
Neither English nor French	3,175	1,255	1,920	25	15	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	110,760	53,065	57,690	8,690	4,245	4,445
English	15,800	8,115	7,685	8,570	4,185	4,390
French	80,245	37,590	42,650	85	45	45
English and French	11,620	6,140	5,475	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	3,100	1,225	1,880	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,610	11,185	10,425	85	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	19.5	21.1	18.1	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	110,760	53,065	57,690	8,690	4,245	4,445
Single responses	105,220	50,275	54,940	8,595	4,200	4,390
Official languages	66,430	31,420	35,010	7,910	3,870	4,045
English	6,230	3,255	2,975	7,820	3,820	3,995
French	60,200	28,165	32,030	90	45	45
Non-official languages	38,790	18,860	19,930	685	330	350
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,775	18,860	19,920	685	330	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	12,080	6,085	5,995	25	10	15
Berber languages	580	315	270	0	0	0
Kabyle	320	165	160	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	260	150	110	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	11,485	5,765	5,720	25	10	15
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	11,380	5,710	5,675	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,505	725	775	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	465	220	245	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,035	505	530	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	55	115	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	5	5	5
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	35	85	220	100	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,840	810	1,030	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,755	770	990	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	690	335	355	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	685	330	350	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,130	9,750	10,380	360	185	170
Albanian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Armenian	2,465	1,220	1,250	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	620	750	55	25	30
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,365	620	750	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	80	120	10	5	5
Russian	655	290	365	10	10	5
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	25	5	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	130	150	200	95	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Dutch	25	15	15	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	225	100	120	125	60	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Greek	2,965	1,460	1,510	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,050	1,525	1,520	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,630	820	810	45	25	15
Bengali	245	125	120	10	5	0
Gujarati	155	75	85	5	5	5
Hindi	45	25	25	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	75	35	40	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	275	270	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	555	280	275	5	5	5
Iranian languages	1,410	705	705	5	5	5
Kurdish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,330	660	675	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,805	4,700	5,105	45	30	15
Catalan	5	0	5	0	5	0
Italian	2,115	1,030	1,085	0	0	5
Portuguese	1,585	735	845	0	0	0
Romanian	1,710	820	885	0	0	0
Spanish	4,400	2,110	2,290	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	5	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	535	250	285	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	20	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	40	35	5	0	0
Wolof	70	30	35	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	60	80	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,075	480	595	15	10	0
Chinese languages	1,075	480	590	15	5	5
Cantonese	400	185	215	5	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	545	235	310	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	80	115	5	0	5
Lao	170	75	95	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	135	120	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	95	90	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	90	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,540	2,790	2,750	95	45	50
English and French	1,125	575	550	15	5	10
English and non-official language	840	430	410	75	35	40
French and non-official language	2,680	1,305	1,375	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	895	475	415	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	110,755	53,070	57,690	8,690	4,245	4,445
Single responses	99,430	47,510	51,920	8,555	4,190	4,365
Official languages	76,840	36,615	40,220	8,240	4,025	4,215
English	10,485	5,365	5,120	8,230	4,020	4,210
French	66,355	31,250	35,105	15	5	5
Non-official languages	22,590	10,890	11,700	310	165	150
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,585	10,890	11,695	315	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,480	3,185	3,300	20	5	10
Berber languages	170	80	85	0	0	0
Kabyle	120	55	65	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,305	3,100	3,210	20	5	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	6,230	3,060	3,170	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,030	485	540	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	240	110	135	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	380	405	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	25	160	80	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	150	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	695	280	415	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	665	265	400	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	545	250	295	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	545	250	295	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,370	6,010	6,360	105	60	40
Albanian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Armenian	2,085	1,040	1,050	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	850	410	445	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	845	410	440	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	35	55	5	0	5
Russian	470	215	250	5	5	0
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,505	715	800	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,210	1,095	1,120	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,180	580	595	25	15	10
Bengali	170	80	90	5	5	0
Gujarati	90	40	50	5	5	5
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	55	30	30	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	440	225	220	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	390	195	195	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,030	510	515	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	975	480	490	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,550	2,680	2,875	15	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	595	275	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	800	385	410	0	0	0
Romanian	1,175	585	590	0	0	0
Spanish	2,985	1,435	1,550	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	70	95	0	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	40	15	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	365	445	5	5	5
Chinese languages	805	365	440	10	5	5
Cantonese	260	120	145	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	215	260	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Lao	100	45	55	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	180	95	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,330	5,560	5,770	135	55	80
English and French	1,685	870	815	10	0	5
English and non-official language	1,660	825	835	125	55	70
French and non-official language	5,875	2,790	3,080	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	2,110	1,070	1,040	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	110,760	53,070	57,690	8,690	4,245	4,445
None	79,880	37,845	42,035	8,275	4,045	4,235
English	8,050	4,140	3,910	140	70	70
French	8,615	4,155	4,455	55	25	30
Non-official language	10,960	5,370	5,585	210	100	110
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,955	5,370	5,585	205	95	105
English and French	1,655	815	840	0	0	0
English and non-official language	960	455	505	5	5	0
French and non-official language	580	260	325	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,750	43,270	46,485	7,105	3,455	3,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,150	41,655	44,490	6,880	3,355	3,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,790	32,467	25,736	37,990	50,688	29,321
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,165	41,655	44,505	6,880	3,355	3,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,461	29,240	24,249	34,593	44,268	27,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,570	36,660	36,905	6,475	3,225	3,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,901	31,368	22,714	34,852	48,090	25,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,230	32,365	37,865	4,420	1,755	2,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,680	3,904	8,680	7,205	9,216	6,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,275	30,900	28,380	5,235	2,720	2,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,630	31,476	25,627	35,273	48,540	26,891
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,625	43,265	46,365	7,135	3,470	3,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,130	41,665	44,470	6,950	3,380	3,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,850	40,627	33,312	52,461	67,940	37,781
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,140	41,665	44,475	6,950	3,385	3,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,000	33,569	28,594	43,665	54,981	32,934
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,690	36,805	36,890	6,530	3,225	3,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,132	39,757	30,517	49,973	66,158	34,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,920	32,120	37,805	4,445	1,780	2,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,365	7,140	9,406	8,597	9,165	8,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,200	30,900	28,305	5,250	2,700	2,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,781	38,814	32,471	50,402	65,237	34,751
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,625	43,260	46,365	7,135	3,470	3,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,630	14,125	11,505	2,170	1,285	885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,006	46,523	41,882	55,207	69,189	45,486
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,494	54,308	48,040	71,762	85,272	52,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	86.5	75.7	89.2	92.8	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.0	71.3	62.0	72.2	76.4	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	13.5	24.3	10.7	7.3	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,745	43,265	46,480	7,105	3,455	3,650
Without total income	3,600	1,610	1,990	225	100	125
With total income	86,145	41,655	44,490	6,885	3,360	3,525
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,110	5,765	6,350	740	250	490
$10,000 to $19,999	18,050	7,320	10,730	1,010	360	650
$20,000 to $29,999	14,355	6,355	8,000	1,025	370	655
$30,000 to $39,999	11,615	5,725	5,895	810	335	480
$40,000 to $49,999	9,545	4,675	4,870	700	340	360
$50,000 to $59,999	6,490	3,420	3,070	580	290	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,420	2,445	1,980	455	270	180
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,770	1,340	350	225	130
$80,000 to $89,999	2,105	1,265	845	240	165	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	805	435	205	140	70
$100,000 and over	3,115	2,125	990	770	605	160
$100,000 to $149,999	2,290	1,505	780	515	390	125
$150,000 and over	820	615	210	250	215	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,750	43,270	46,480	7,110	3,455	3,655
Without after-tax income	3,585	1,605	1,980	225	100	125
With after-tax income	86,160	41,655	44,505	6,880	3,355	3,525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.8	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,480	5,845	6,635	750	250	500
$10,000 to $19,999	18,900	7,760	11,135	1,075	380	695
$20,000 to $29,999	17,150	7,820	9,335	1,175	430	745
$30,000 to $39,999	14,680	7,320	7,365	955	425	540
$40,000 to $49,999	9,690	5,015	4,680	825	430	390
$50,000 to $59,999	5,635	3,095	2,540	610	365	245
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	1,980	1,440	430	270	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	1,080	585	285	200	80
$80,000 and over	2,535	1,745	790	775	610	170
$80,000 to $89,999	955	615	340	235	170	70
$90,000 to $99,999	520	360	160	155	115	35
$100,000 and over	1,055	770	290	380	325	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,750	43,265	46,480	7,105	3,455	3,650
Without employment income	30,470	12,370	18,105	1,875	735	1,135
With employment income	59,275	30,895	28,380	5,235	2,720	2,510
Percentage with employment income	66.0	71.4	61.1	73.7	78.7	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,715	3,870	3,845	675	315	360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,940	2,265	2,680	395	160	235
$10,000 to $19,999	9,710	4,570	5,145	705	275	435
$20,000 to $29,999	8,325	4,160	4,170	560	230	330
$30,000 to $39,999	7,830	4,040	3,785	505	200	310
$40,000 to $49,999	6,055	3,160	2,895	455	205	245
$50,000 to $59,999	4,380	2,415	1,970	380	200	175
$60,000 to $69,999	3,080	1,770	1,315	320	200	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,425	1,005	265	175	95
$80,000 and over	4,790	3,215	1,575	965	760	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,565	990	575	190	140	45
$90,000 to $99,999	940	635	305	165	115	50
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,595	690	610	500	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,910	...	...	3,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,418	...	...	78,517	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,181	...	...	69,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,880	...	...	985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,022	...	...	37,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,796	...	...	33,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,025	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,461	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,451	...	...	84,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,675	...	...	100,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,938	...	...	84,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,895	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,843	...	...	45,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,356	...	...	38,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,010	...	...	2,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,341	...	...	121,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,211	...	...	100,902	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,905	...	...	3,615	...	...
Under $5,000	725	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	770	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,680	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,665	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,765	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,300	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,510	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,655	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,725	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,540	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,640	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,930	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,310	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,125	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,930	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,720	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,210	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,920	...	...	330	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,080	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,905	...	...	3,615	...	...
Under $5,000	765	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	785	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,700	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,790	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,080	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,780	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,300	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,115	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,955	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,165	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,200	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,245	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,430	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,930	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,280	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,225	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,845	...	...	2,495	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,787	...	...	95,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,741	...	...	82,944	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,200	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,859	...	...	83,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,742	...	...	73,911	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,395	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,669	...	...	125,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,643	...	...	106,715	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,207	...	...	63,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,680	...	...	57,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,820	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,808	...	...	122,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,524	...	...	101,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,235	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,746	...	...	109,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,360	...	...	89,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,390	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,784	...	...	150,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,829	...	...	124,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,340	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,732	...	...	85,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,249	...	...	73,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,905	9,400	10,505	1,420	660	765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,261	33,192	28,116	35,488	44,160	31,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,490	29,331	26,071	32,585	38,528	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,915	9,360	10,550	1,410	615	795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,101	39,881	36,521	42,440	44,954	40,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,037	32,921	31,252	36,659	38,166	35,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,610	51,785	54,825	8,575	4,200	4,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,955	33,315	36,640	3,710	1,710	2,000
In the bottom decile	12,355	5,930	6,420	550	260	285
In the second decile	14,720	6,655	8,065	675	280	395
In the third decile	15,855	7,560	8,295	685	295	395
In the fourth decile	14,590	7,030	7,555	870	410	455
In the fifth decile	12,440	6,135	6,305	940	470	475
In the top half of the distribution	36,650	18,470	18,185	4,860	2,485	2,375
In the sixth decile	10,650	5,295	5,365	895	440	455
In the seventh decile	9,305	4,665	4,635	850	425	420
In the eighth decile	7,585	3,835	3,750	940	490	450
In the ninth decile	5,585	2,835	2,750	1,080	555	530
In the top decile	3,525	1,835	1,685	1,100	575	525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,610	51,785	54,825	8,575	4,195	4,375
0 to 17 years	20,025	10,135	9,895	1,760	890	870
0 to 5 years	7,205	3,675	3,535	580	295	280
18 to 64 years	67,485	33,340	34,145	5,160	2,555	2,610
65 years and over	19,100	8,310	10,790	1,645	755	895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,630	9,030	10,600	790	355	435
0 to 17 years	4,370	2,235	2,135	215	115	100
0 to 5 years	1,490	785	705	75	45	30
18 to 64 years	11,460	5,525	5,935	450	205	245
65 years and over	3,800	1,270	2,530	125	35	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	17.4	19.3	9.2	8.5	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.8	22.1	21.6	12.2	12.9	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	21.4	19.9	12.9	15.3	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	16.6	17.4	8.7	8.0	9.4
65 years and over (%)	19.9	15.3	23.4	7.6	4.6	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,195	7,060	8,135	345	170	180
0 to 17 years	3,260	1,655	1,610	90	45	50
0 to 5 years	1,085	565	515	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	9,510	4,695	4,815	235	115	120
65 years and over	2,430	720	1,715	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.3	13.6	14.8	4.0	4.1	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.3	16.3	5.1	5.1	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.4	14.6	4.3	5.1	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	14.1	14.1	4.6	4.5	4.6
65 years and over (%)	12.7	8.7	15.9	1.2	0.7	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	106,470	51,845	54,620	8,585	4,215	4,370
Official languages	103,315	50,515	52,795	8,535	4,185	4,350
English	65,930	34,510	31,420	8,530	4,185	4,345
French	97,265	47,320	49,945	325	125	200
Non-official languages	53,020	25,920	27,100	870	360	515
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	53,015	25,920	27,100	870	360	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	18,005	9,090	8,915	65	35	30
Berber languages	660	325	335	0	0	0
Kabyle	385	185	195	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	140	135	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	17,715	8,955	8,755	65	35	35
Amharic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	17,560	8,870	8,695	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,825	805	1,020	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	700	285	420	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,135	530	610	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	145	290	110	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	120	270	105	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	4,275	1,940	2,330	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	190	80	110	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	4,035	1,840	2,200	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,015	485	530	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	1,020	485	535	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,940	13,240	13,695	440	195	250
Albanian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Armenian	3,130	1,570	1,560	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,995	945	1,045	60	25	35
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,985	945	1,040	60	25	35
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	230	110	120	25	10	10
Russian	1,290	615	675	20	15	10
Serbian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	45	35	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	65	110	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	340	355	220	90	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	30	10	75	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	645	320	325	135	45	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	3,855	1,910	1,945	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,490	1,780	1,710	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	2,150	1,105	1,045	80	45	35
Bengali	260	145	115	15	10	0
Gujarati	180	75	105	0	0	0
Hindi	370	180	185	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	40	25	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	680	325	355	15	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	920	480	440	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,625	825	805	10	0	10
Kurdish	85	45	35	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,525	765	760	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	14,830	7,165	7,665	85	35	50
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,525	1,735	1,790	0	10	10
Portuguese	2,045	1,025	1,020	10	0	10
Romanian	2,115	1,070	1,050	0	0	0
Spanish	7,910	3,730	4,180	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	40	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	495	520	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ga	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	230	120	110	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	125	55	70	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	155	95	65	0	0	0
Wolof	125	60	70	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	300	145	155	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	35	65	15	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	50	15	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,380	650	730	20	15	10
Chinese languages	1,365	640	720	15	15	0
Cantonese	610	290	315	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	775	350	425	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	50	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	250	110	140	15	10	10
Lao	195	80	115	0	0	0
Thai	85	40	40	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	495	245	250	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	490	245	250	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	115	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	25	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	106,470	51,845	54,625	8,585	4,210	4,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,190	46,795	49,390	8,145	4,010	4,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,020	9,220	8,800	1,600	820	785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,165	37,575	40,585	6,545	3,190	3,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,280	5,050	5,230	435	200	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	106,465	51,845	54,625	8,585	4,215	4,375
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,305	32,970	35,330	7,690	3,845	3,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,245	18,405	18,845	805	325	485
Before 1981	7,140	3,595	3,545	285	95	185
1981 to 1990	5,315	2,620	2,695	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	7,075	3,550	3,520	45	20	30
2001 to 2010	10,585	5,210	5,375	130	75	55
2001 to 2005	4,685	2,390	2,290	55	35	25
2006 to 2010	5,905	2,820	3,085	75	45	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,130	3,430	3,705	275	105	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	470	445	80	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,245	18,405	18,845	805	325	485
Under 5 years	3,455	1,715	1,735	105	45	60
5 to 14 years	6,360	3,240	3,120	165	50	105
15 to 24 years	7,655	3,410	4,245	145	65	85
25 to 44 years	16,825	8,640	8,190	360	155	210
45 years and over	2,950	1,400	1,555	30	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,245	18,400	18,840	810	325	485
Americas	7,130	3,360	3,770	105	20	85
Brazil	180	100	80	0	0	0
Colombia	825	380	445	0	0	0
El Salvador	490	235	250	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	3,050	1,375	1,680	0	0	10
Jamaica	70	35	35	10	0	10
Mexico	345	175	170	0	0	0
Peru	395	175	220	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	290	140	150	80	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	1,405	710	695	10	0	10
Europe	8,175	4,100	4,075	305	135	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	75	35	40	0	0	0
France	995	540	450	0	0	0
Germany	165	65	105	65	25	40
Greece	1,395	660	730	0	0	10
Hungary	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	980	515	465	10	0	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	50	25	25
Poland	175	80	95	35	15	15
Portugal	1,035	525	515	0	0	10
Romania	1,405	735	670	0	0	0
Russian Federation	240	110	130	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	175	75	95	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	30	95	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	1,285	625	665	40	10	25
Africa	7,925	4,050	3,875	15	0	0
Algeria	1,870	935	935	0	0	0
Egypt	985	565	420	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	2,545	1,275	1,265	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	2,440	1,230	1,210	10	0	0
Asia	14,000	6,880	7,120	370	155	215
Afghanistan	815	405	415	10	10	0
Bangladesh	155	95	60	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	575	235	340	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	25	10	0	10
India	540	265	275	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	150	130	0	0	0
Iraq	300	165	140	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	4,985	2,535	2,450	30	15	20
Pakistan	470	225	245	0	0	0
Philippines	195	80	115	240	85	150
Sri Lanka	580	305	275	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,320	1,130	1,185	25	10	15
Taiwan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	795	365	430	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,855	870	990	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,130	3,425	3,705	275	105	170
Americas	1,680	770	910	10	0	10
Brazil	85	45	45	0	0	0
Colombia	285	145	140	0	0	0
Cuba	55	20	35	0	0	0
Haiti	860	380	480	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	135	70	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	15	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	160	70	90	0	0	0
Europe	810	390	425	30	15	15
France	135	75	60	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	210	95	115	0	0	0
Romania	190	90	105	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	145	75	70	10	0	10
Africa	2,050	1,065	980	0	0	0
Algeria	335	155	180	0	0	0
Cameroon	145	65	80	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	155	95	60	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	100	60	35	0	0	0
Egypt	210	120	90	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	470	245	230	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	280	130	150	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	340	190	155	0	0	0
Asia	2,595	1,205	1,390	230	85	150
Afghanistan	215	100	115	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	45	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	40	40	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	35	15	0	0	0
Iraq	145	80	60	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	595	275	320	0	10	0
Nepal	0	10	10	0	0	10
Pakistan	105	50	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	20	175	60	115
Saudi Arabia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	20	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	925	455	470	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	55	120	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	106,470	51,845	54,625	8,585	4,215	4,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69	38,585	19,095	19,495	935	390	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,090	11,220	10,865	1,430	720	700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,790	21,530	24,260	6,225	3,095	3,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,660	15,095	15,565	545	240	300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,875	8,425	7,450	340	165	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,880	4,570	2,305	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,990	3,850	5,140	205	90	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,980	3,065	4,910	155	50	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,450	3,425	3,020	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	365	180	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	106,465	51,845	54,620	8,585	4,210	4,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	725	325	395	295	135	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	650	290	360	275	130	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	325	145	175	75	35	40
Métis	310	130	180	200	90	110
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,745	51,520	54,225	8,290	4,070	4,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	106,465	51,845	54,625	8,585	4,210	4,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	180	90	90	45	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,290	51,755	54,535	8,535	4,185	4,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	106,465	51,845	54,625	8,585	4,210	4,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	415	145	265	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	415	150	265	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	320	115	210	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	80	30	55	45	10	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,710	810	900	370	180	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,690	805	885	365	180	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,465	705	760	180	90	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	90	120	185	90	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,345	50,885	53,460	8,160	4,020	4,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	106,465	51,845	54,625	8,585	4,215	4,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	34,285	17,000	17,290	650	290	360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,165	1,610	1,555	105	50	55
Chinese	1,285	620	665	45	35	10
Black	8,185	3,915	4,270	55	25	30
Filipino	285	145	135	305	120	185
Latin American	3,990	1,980	2,015	0	0	0
Arab	12,390	6,350	6,040	65	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,165	1,035	1,130	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,735	855	880	15	10	10
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	25	35	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	155	60	95	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	405	480	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,185	34,850	37,335	7,935	3,925	4,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	106,470	51,845	54,620	8,585	4,210	4,370
North American Aboriginal origins	2,125	960	1,160	425	190	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,810	825	985	195	95	100
Inuit	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	305	125	180	235	95	135
Other North American origins	37,520	17,470	20,050	2,405	1,295	1,110
Acadian	245	110	135	70	30	40
American	395	160	230	195	105	90
Canadian	35,000	16,215	18,785	2,220	1,200	1,020
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,505	1,255	1,245	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,465	18,960	19,505	6,710	3,230	3,480
British Isles origins	5,680	2,720	2,960	4,715	2,285	2,430
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,480	740	745	2,965	1,440	1,525
Irish	3,735	1,705	2,030	1,825	850	975
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	1,365	655	710	2,035	980	1,055
Welsh	80	40	40	405	190	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	220	95	120	135	60	65
French origins	17,010	8,285	8,725	875	400	480
Alsatian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	100	35	65	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	16,930	8,255	8,670	880	400	475
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,495	1,135	1,360	2,495	1,240	1,255
Austrian	85	35	50	80	30	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	635	260	375	60	25	40
Dutch	165	90	80	450	225	230
Flemish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,530	700	825	2,000	980	1,015
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	210	90	120	80	50	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	110	115	1,115	545	565
Danish	55	40	15	205	125	80
Finnish	35	15	20	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	40	70
Norwegian	30	0	25	485	210	275
Swedish	100	50	50	320	150	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	45	30	20
Eastern European origins	4,670	2,325	2,340	1,245	545	695
Bulgarian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	415	220	200	90	40	50
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	10	0	0
Moldovan	360	165	190	0	0	0
Polish	765	370	400	315	140	180
Romanian	1,960	990	975	60	30	30
Russian	720	320	405	265	135	135
Slovak	115	70	45	15	0	0
Ukrainian	610	310	295	670	275	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,675	7,460	7,215	285	120	160
Albanian	280	145	130	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	80	100	15	10	0
Cypriot	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	4,335	2,225	2,110	30	10	15
Italian	5,955	3,005	2,955	185	85	100
Kosovar	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,595	1,380	1,220	30	0	30
Serbian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	30	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,870	970	900	35	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	175	170	10	10	0
Basque	45	30	20	0	0	0
Jewish	180	90	90	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	40	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	6,000	2,795	3,210	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	205	100	110	0	0	0
Dominican	360	145	220	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	5,030	2,340	2,685	0	0	10
Jamaican	275	145	135	40	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	20	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	20	35	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	40	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,410	2,150	2,255	25	15	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Chilean	370	205	170	0	0	0
Colombian	1,055	470	585	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	275	125	155	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	95	55	45	0	0	0
Maya	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexican	515	285	230	10	15	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	570	255	315	0	0	0
Salvadorean	745	340	405	0	10	0
Uruguayan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	210	100	110	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	160	75	80	0	0	0
African origins	11,375	5,775	5,605	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	1,565	820	745	0	0	0
Akan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Beninese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	280	120	160	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	435	245	190	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Guinean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Malinké	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	45	30	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	130	65	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	95	50	50	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	195	120	70	0	0	0
North African origins	8,215	4,180	4,040	10	10	0
Algerian	1,970	930	1,045	0	0	0
Berber	1,030	560	470	0	0	0
Coptic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,290	660	630	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	20	0	0	0
Moroccan	3,280	1,705	1,575	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	940	460	485	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	115	60	55	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	620	310	310	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	185	90	90	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	65	30	35	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,055	495	565	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	35	40	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	985	470	525	15	10	0
Asian origins	24,515	12,385	12,130	620	260	360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	17,190	8,815	8,375	135	60	80
Afghan	1,090	545	545	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,190	1,155	1,035	15	10	10
Armenian	3,185	1,620	1,570	0	0	0
Assyrian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian	365	180	185	0	0	0
Iraqi	410	195	215	0	0	0
Israeli	65	40	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	60	40	20	0	0	10
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	7,480	3,875	3,610	40	15	25
Palestinian	225	120	105	20	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	2,550	1,300	1,255	45	25	15
Tajik	100	55	50	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	770	390	375	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	40	40	10	0	0
South Asian origins	3,180	1,605	1,575	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	145	85	65	0	0	0
Bengali	105	65	45	0	0	0
Bhutanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
East Indian	1,270	630	640	70	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	10	10	0
Pakistani	650	340	310	0	0	0
Punjabi	105	50	50	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	825	400	430	10	10	10
Tamil	170	90	80	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	80	35	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,285	2,010	2,275	395	160	235
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	865	375	490	0	0	0
Chinese	2,040	955	1,085	50	35	15
Filipino	335	175	160	305	110	195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	255	140	120	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	100	50	50	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,365	660	705	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	20	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	10	20	35	20	15
Australian	30	10	25	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
Owner	23,265	...	...	2,665	...	...
Renter	23,635	...	...	945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
Condominium	10,300	...	...	360	...	...
Not condominium	36,600	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
No bedrooms	295	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,890	...	...	260	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,335	...	...	830	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,030	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,345	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,635	...	...	745	...	...
5 rooms	8,570	...	...	570	...	...
6 rooms	4,440	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	4,140	...	...	515	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,110	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,740	...	...	3,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,155	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,895	...	...	3,610	...	...
Suitable	43,755	...	...	3,530	...	...
Not suitable	3,145	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,895	...	...	3,610	...	...
1960 or before	9,970	...	...	475	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,600	...	...	950	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,005	...	...	395	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,740	...	...	575	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,905	...	...	430	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,945	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,130	...	...	3,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,770	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,805	...	...	2,075	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,130	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	960	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,900	...	...	3,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,325	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,725	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,025	...	...	595	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	565	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,110	...	...	655	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,710	...	...	620	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,520	...	...	380	...	...
85 years and over	1,655	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,880	...	...	3,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,775	...	...	2,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,110	...	...	755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,715	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,265	...	...	2,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.0	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.3	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,176	...	...	1,304	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,081	...	...	320,867	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	314,911	...	...	338,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,630	...	...	945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	776	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,630	43,260	46,365	7,135	3,470	3,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,080	9,145	9,935	1,245	660	585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,205	9,525	10,675	2,125	1,070	1,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,345	24,590	25,760	3,760	1,735	2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,660	7,325	5,335	815	615	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,195	4,745	4,450	210	115	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,465	2,580	890	605	500	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,380	6,780	8,595	1,710	625	1,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,730	1,580	2,150	165	80	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,580	8,905	9,675	1,070	420	650
Bachelor's degree	12,330	5,580	6,750	770	275	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,980	1,040	935	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	205	220	35	30	10
Master's degree	3,300	1,755	1,545	170	80	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	320	225	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,855	28,435	29,420	4,455	2,180	2,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,535	4,425	4,115	570	345	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,290	5,555	5,735	1,235	610	625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,030	18,460	19,575	2,645	1,220	1,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,375	5,340	4,030	510	400	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,925	3,485	3,440	125	80	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	1,860	595	375	320	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,610	4,745	5,860	1,155	435	725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,705	1,165	1,540	110	65	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	7,200	8,145	870	325	545
Bachelor's degree	10,170	4,560	5,610	645	210	430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,595	805	785	45	20	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	150	190	35	25	10
Master's degree	2,780	1,420	1,360	130	60	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	455	260	195	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,630	43,260	46,370	7,130	3,470	3,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,285	18,670	20,610	3,375	1,730	1,645
Education	2,900	640	2,255	370	125	250
13. Education	2,900	640	2,260	375	125	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,985	1,010	975	100	60	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	290	80	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	720	895	70	35	35
Humanities	2,940	1,080	1,855	155	75	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	400	100	295	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	45	120	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,625	655	970	35	25	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	60	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	50	40	80	30	50
54. History	195	115	80	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	330	50	285	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,395	1,625	3,765	215	55	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	0	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	190	425	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,125	115	1,010	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	985	330	660	50	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	785	205	585	40	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,680	755	925	55	30	30
Business, management and public administration	12,505	5,020	7,475	660	155	495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	70	305	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,105	4,950	7,155	620	155	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,230	1,190	1,035	75	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	745	320	430	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	145	165	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	375	200	175	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	700	485	220	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,530	1,785	740	70	30	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,150	1,650	495	35	15	15
25. Library science	140	25	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	85	125	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,140	9,150	990	945	880	70
04. Architecture and related services	415	270	145	15	10	0
14. Engineering	2,890	2,360	530	60	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,690	155	175	150	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,035	1,955	80	240	230	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,905	1,865	45	310	310	0
48. Precision production	1,055	1,015	40	145	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	270	210	230	135	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	230	155	195	115	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	40	55	35	20	15
Health and related fields	6,095	1,135	4,955	715	110	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	130	170	60	20	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,685	950	4,735	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	55	60	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,665	1,475	225	75	150
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	590	1,275	155	35	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	645	515	125	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	550	75	50	40	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,860	28,435	29,420	4,455	2,180	2,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,825	9,980	9,845	1,810	950	855
Education	1,845	385	1,460	265	80	190
13. Education	1,845	385	1,460	265	80	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,480	765	715	50	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	220	55	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,200	540	665	35	20	15
Humanities	1,940	670	1,270	105	75	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	80	265	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	25	105	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	900	355	545	30	25	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	50	20	25
54. History	130	85	50	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	270	40	235	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,110	1,170	2,940	160	45	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	525	145	375	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	75	770	20	10	20
22. Legal professions and studies	760	230	530	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	595	140	460	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,265	570	695	45	25	20
Business, management and public administration	9,845	3,915	5,930	480	130	360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	60	235	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,525	3,845	5,680	450	120	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,475	770	705	55	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	270	375	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	85	80	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	35	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	530	345	180	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,225	1,580	650	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,930	1,485	450	20	15	10
25. Library science	115	10	100	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	60	100	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,840	6,955	890	610	575	40
04. Architecture and related services	365	240	125	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,515	2,015	505	45	30	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,240	130	125	105	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,440	1,365	80	140	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,360	30	195	190	0
48. Precision production	760	740	20	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	215	180	180	105	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	145	85	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	40	45	30	20	10
Health and related fields	4,535	810	3,730	525	90	435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	105	135	45	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,210	660	3,545	475	80	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	40	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,325	1,225	1,095	160	55	105
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	400	945	120	25	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	465	375	90	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	450	60	35	25	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,630	43,260	46,370	7,130	3,470	3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,280	18,670	20,610	3,375	1,735	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,350	24,590	25,760	3,760	1,740	2,025
Location of study inside Canada	40,880	19,560	21,315	3,360	1,540	1,820
Same as province or territory of residence	40,120	19,170	20,950	2,610	1,225	1,380
Different than province or territory of residence	760	390	370	750	315	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,465	5,030	4,440	400	195	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	175	75	100	60	40
Philippines	90	40	55	135	50	80
India	120	60	60	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	175	80	95	0	10	0
France	845	525	325	0	0	0
Other	7,910	4,105	3,800	120	65	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,855	28,435	29,420	4,455	2,175	2,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,825	9,980	9,845	1,810	955	855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,035	18,455	19,575	2,645	1,225	1,425
Location of study inside Canada	30,200	14,410	15,790	2,330	1,070	1,260
Same as province or territory of residence	29,625	14,130	15,495	1,820	850	970
Different than province or territory of residence	575	280	295	510	220	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,835	4,045	3,785	315	155	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	125	60	35	30	10
Philippines	90	40	55	135	50	80
India	95	45	50	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	30	25	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	155	70	85	0	10	0
France	635	385	245	0	0	0
Other	6,625	3,355	3,270	100	50	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,625	43,260	46,370	7,135	3,470	3,665
In the labour force	55,630	29,240	26,385	4,855	2,570	2,290
Employed	50,830	26,730	24,100	4,420	2,265	2,155
Unemployed	4,800	2,510	2,290	440	305	135
Not in the labour force	34,000	14,015	19,980	2,275	900	1,375
Participation rate	62.1	67.6	56.9	68.0	74.1	62.5
Employment rate	56.7	61.8	52.0	61.9	65.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	8.6	8.6	8.7	9.1	11.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,630	43,260	46,365	7,130	3,470	3,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,510	13,785	19,725	2,015	805	1,205
Worked	56,115	29,475	26,640	5,120	2,660	2,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,290	14,600	11,690	2,275	1,360	915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,825	14,875	14,950	2,845	1,305	1,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.7	41.9	41.6	42.3	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,630	29,245	26,385	4,860	2,565	2,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	970	1,080	65	40	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,575	28,270	25,305	4,790	2,530	2,260
Employee	47,705	24,305	23,395	4,110	2,105	2,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,875	3,965	1,905	680	420	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,625	29,240	26,385	4,855	2,570	2,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,055	970	1,080	65	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,575	28,270	25,305	4,790	2,530	2,265
0 Management occupations	4,995	3,180	1,810	530	330	200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,730	3,400	6,335	575	120	450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,395	3,620	770	180	155	25
3 Health occupations	3,570	635	2,935	355	60	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,095	1,290	3,810	515	150	365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,670	810	860	125	45	75
6 Sales and service occupations	14,940	7,340	7,600	1,120	395	725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,300	6,000	300	890	835	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	285	40	310	260	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,570	1,720	855	190	170	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,625	29,245	26,385	4,855	2,565	2,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	975	1,080	65	40	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,580	28,270	25,305	4,795	2,530	2,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	90	75	140	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	10	290	270	20
22 Utilities	310	180	130	45	35	10
23 Construction	2,470	2,165	305	540	465	75
31-33 Manufacturing	5,455	3,815	1,635	250	190	60
41 Wholesale trade	2,460	1,650	805	130	110	20
44-45 Retail trade	7,685	3,880	3,805	615	265	355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,895	2,255	640	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,710	1,075	635	105	65	40
52 Finance and insurance	2,825	1,090	1,730	115	30	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	840	530	315	75	30	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,245	2,570	1,675	220	90	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	15	50	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,170	1,855	1,315	120	65	55
61 Educational services	3,185	930	2,250	455	160	300
62 Health care and social assistance	6,680	1,255	5,425	495	55	445
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	475	460	120	70	45
72 Accommodation and food services	4,100	2,210	1,885	375	130	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,140	1,060	1,080	300	135	170
91 Public administration	2,210	1,115	1,095	175	95	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,825	26,730	24,095	4,415	2,265	2,155
Worked at home	2,780	1,575	1,205	320	140	180
Worked outside Canada	165	130	25	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,510	3,460	1,045	695	520	175
Worked at usual place	43,380	21,565	21,815	3,390	1,595	1,795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,375	21,565	21,815	3,390	1,595	1,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,110	8,060	9,045	2,400	980	1,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	590	380	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	26,135	13,420	12,715	380	220	160
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	55	15	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,885	25,025	22,860	4,085	2,115	1,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,620	18,450	14,175	3,415	1,785	1,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,675	585	1,090	245	130	115
Public transit	11,330	4,845	6,485	10	0	0
Walked	1,550	695	855	310	115	195
Bicycle	355	275	80	35	20	10
Other method	350	180	175	70	55	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,885	25,020	22,865	4,085	2,115	1,965
Less than 15 minutes	9,130	4,400	4,730	2,425	1,030	1,395
15 to 29 minutes	15,155	7,990	7,160	725	420	305
30 to 44 minutes	12,470	7,145	5,325	430	280	145
45 to 59 minutes	6,240	3,245	2,995	210	175	30
60 minutes and over	4,890	2,245	2,650	300	210	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,885	25,025	22,865	4,085	2,115	1,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,290	2,445	840	280	225	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,915	5,195	3,720	800	535	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,415	6,290	7,120	1,080	570	505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,855	3,920	4,935	835	330	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,900	2,865	3,035	415	150	260
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,520	4,310	3,210	680	305	375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,230	30,560	27,665	5,180	2,700	2,485
Single responses	48,120	25,055	23,065	5,175	2,700	2,475
Official languages	47,470	24,695	22,780	5,180	2,700	2,475
English	7,585	4,375	3,205	5,175	2,700	2,475
French	39,885	20,315	19,570	0	0	0
Non-official languages	655	360	290	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	360	290	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	135	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	135	85	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	130	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	130	125	0	0	10
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,115	5,510	4,605	0	0	0
English and French	9,090	4,965	4,125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	200	140	60	0	0	10
French and non-official language	275	125	150	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	550	275	275	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,235	30,565	27,665	5,185	2,700	2,485
None	34,490	17,930	16,560	5,095	2,670	2,425
English	17,220	9,060	8,165	0	0	0
French	4,500	2,470	2,025	45	20	30
Non-official language	1,410	725	690	35	10	25
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,405	725	680	35	10	30
English and French	55	35	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	415	245	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	140	95	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	105,230	51,195	54,030	8,485	4,165	4,320
Non-movers	91,655	44,500	47,155	7,295	3,580	3,720
Movers	13,575	6,700	6,875	1,185	590	595
Non-migrants	7,400	3,645	3,755	570	295	275
Migrants	6,175	3,055	3,120	615	290	320
Internal migrants	4,205	2,065	2,140	545	260	280
Intraprovincial migrants	4,000	1,965	2,035	445	220	220
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	105	95	40	60
External migrants	1,970	990	980	75	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,565	48,865	51,700	8,110	3,980	4,130
Non-movers	59,315	28,645	30,670	4,380	2,155	2,225
Movers	41,250	20,215	21,035	3,735	1,825	1,905
Non-migrants	22,480	11,060	11,420	1,530	735	790
Migrants	18,765	9,150	9,615	2,200	1,090	1,110
Internal migrants	12,680	6,170	6,515	2,000	1,010	990
Intraprovincial migrants	12,170	5,905	6,265	1,595	825	770
Interprovincial migrants	510	260	250	400	180	220
External migrants	6,085	2,990	3,100	205	75	130