Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vimy [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vimy Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vimy [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Vimy [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,867	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,373	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.2	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,157	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,907	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,279.5	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34.11	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,865	53,510	58,360	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	16,935	8,560	8,375	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	5,955	3,050	2,905	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	5,940	2,955	2,985	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	5,040	2,550	2,485	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	71,165	35,250	35,915	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	5,660	2,870	2,790	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	7,300	3,620	3,675	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	7,575	3,800	3,775	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	7,340	3,655	3,690	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	7,300	3,600	3,705	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	6,695	3,365	3,325	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	7,040	3,490	3,550	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	7,730	3,875	3,860	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	7,775	3,855	3,915	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	6,750	3,120	3,625	115	55	60
65 years and over	23,760	9,700	14,065	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	5,965	2,715	3,255	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	5,055	2,185	2,875	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	4,440	1,815	2,625	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	3,985	1,560	2,425	40	20	20
85 years and over	4,320	1,425	2,895	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	2,850	1,015	1,840	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,175	350	825	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	255	50	200	5	0	0
100 years and over	35	5	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.0	14.4	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.9	61.5	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	21.2	18.1	24.1	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	3.9	2.7	5.0	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	43.1	41.4	44.7	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	42.8	40.9	44.8	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,910	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	11,995	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,785	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	28,105	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,575	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	890	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,090	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,465	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,905	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	16,880	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	14,710	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	6,230	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,620	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	3,470	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,610	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,930	44,950	49,980	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	48,890	24,450	24,435	845	420	420
Married	37,055	18,515	18,540	745	375	370
Living common law	11,835	5,935	5,895	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	46,040	20,500	25,550	370	185	190
Never married	29,160	15,565	13,590	250	140	105
Separated	1,715	735	980	20	10	10
Divorced	7,860	2,830	5,035	45	25	20
Widowed	7,310	1,370	5,940	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,965	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	14,575	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	6,130	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,585	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,675	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,965	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	23,260	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	17,405	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	5,855	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,710	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	4,540	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,165	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,260	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	10,885	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	12,370	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	5,205	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	2,540	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,705	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	3,685	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,505	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	10,485	11,950	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,905	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	27,605	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,415	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,195	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	660	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,635	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	16,880	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,755	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	110,755	53,065	57,690	1,540	790	750
English only	6,185	3,235	2,950	1,455	750	705
French only	40,175	16,830	23,345	5	0	0
English and French	61,225	31,750	29,475	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	3,175	1,255	1,920	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	110,760	53,065	57,690	1,540	795	750
English	15,800	8,115	7,685	1,475	755	715
French	80,245	37,590	42,650	20	15	10
English and French	11,620	6,140	5,475	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	3,100	1,225	1,880	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,610	11,185	10,425	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	19.5	21.1	18.1	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	110,760	53,065	57,690	1,540	790	750
Single responses	105,220	50,275	54,940	1,535	790	745
Official languages	66,430	31,420	35,010	1,240	630	610
English	6,230	3,255	2,975	1,210	615	595
French	60,200	28,165	32,030	30	15	10
Non-official languages	38,790	18,860	19,930	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,775	18,860	19,920	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	12,080	6,085	5,995	0	0	0
Berber languages	580	315	270	0	0	0
Kabyle	320	165	160	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	260	150	110	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	11,485	5,765	5,720	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	11,380	5,710	5,675	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,505	725	775	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	465	220	245	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,035	505	530	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	55	115	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	35	85	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,840	810	1,030	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,755	770	990	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	690	335	355	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	685	330	350	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,130	9,750	10,380	260	135	120
Albanian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Armenian	2,465	1,220	1,250	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	620	750	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,365	620	750	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	80	120	0	0	0
Russian	655	290	365	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	130	150	250	130	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	225	100	120	245	130	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	2,965	1,460	1,510	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,050	1,525	1,520	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,630	820	810	0	0	0
Bengali	245	125	120	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	75	85	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	275	270	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	555	280	275	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,410	705	705	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,330	660	675	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,805	4,700	5,105	0	0	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	2,115	1,030	1,085	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,585	735	845	0	0	0
Romanian	1,710	820	885	0	0	0
Spanish	4,400	2,110	2,290	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	5	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	535	250	285	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	20	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	40	35	0	0	0
Wolof	70	30	35	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	60	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,075	480	595	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,075	480	590	0	0	0
Cantonese	400	185	215	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	545	235	310	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	80	115	0	0	0
Lao	170	75	95	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	135	120	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	95	90	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,540	2,790	2,750	0	5	5
English and French	1,125	575	550	0	0	0
English and non-official language	840	430	410	0	0	0
French and non-official language	2,680	1,305	1,375	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	895	475	415	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	110,755	53,070	57,690	1,540	790	750
Single responses	99,430	47,510	51,920	1,525	785	740
Official languages	76,840	36,615	40,220	1,315	675	645
English	10,485	5,365	5,120	1,315	670	645
French	66,355	31,250	35,105	0	5	0
Non-official languages	22,590	10,890	11,700	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,585	10,890	11,695	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,480	3,185	3,300	0	0	0
Berber languages	170	80	85	0	0	0
Kabyle	120	55	65	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,305	3,100	3,210	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	6,230	3,060	3,170	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,030	485	540	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	240	110	135	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	380	405	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	25	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	695	280	415	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	665	265	400	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	545	250	295	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	545	250	295	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,370	6,010	6,360	195	100	90
Albanian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Armenian	2,085	1,040	1,050	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	850	410	445	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	845	410	440	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	35	55	0	0	0
Russian	470	215	250	0	5	0
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	195	105	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	190	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,505	715	800	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,210	1,095	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,180	580	595	0	0	0
Bengali	170	80	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	440	225	220	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	390	195	195	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,030	510	515	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	975	480	490	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,550	2,680	2,875	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	595	275	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	800	385	410	0	0	0
Romanian	1,175	585	590	0	0	0
Spanish	2,985	1,435	1,550	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	40	15	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	365	445	0	0	0
Chinese languages	805	365	440	0	0	0
Cantonese	260	120	145	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	215	260	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Lao	100	45	55	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	180	95	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,330	5,560	5,770	15	10	5
English and French	1,685	870	815	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,660	825	835	10	10	10
French and non-official language	5,875	2,790	3,080	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	2,110	1,070	1,040	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	110,760	53,070	57,690	1,545	790	750
None	79,880	37,845	42,035	1,380	700	680
English	8,050	4,140	3,910	115	65	50
French	8,615	4,155	4,455	5	5	0
Non-official language	10,960	5,370	5,585	40	20	15
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,955	5,370	5,585	40	25	15
English and French	1,655	815	840	0	0	0
English and non-official language	960	455	505	0	0	0
French and non-official language	580	260	325	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,750	43,270	46,485	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,150	41,655	44,490	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,790	32,467	25,736	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,165	41,655	44,505	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,461	29,240	24,249	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,570	36,660	36,905	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,901	31,368	22,714	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,230	32,365	37,865	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,680	3,904	8,680	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,275	30,900	28,380	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,630	31,476	25,627	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,625	43,265	46,365	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,130	41,665	44,470	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,850	40,627	33,312	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,140	41,665	44,475	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,000	33,569	28,594	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,690	36,805	36,890	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,132	39,757	30,517	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,920	32,120	37,805	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,365	7,140	9,406	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,200	30,900	28,305	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,781	38,814	32,471	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,625	43,260	46,365	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,630	14,125	11,505	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,006	46,523	41,882	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,494	54,308	48,040	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	86.5	75.7	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.0	71.3	62.0	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	13.5	24.3	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,745	43,265	46,480	1,065	530	525
Without total income	3,600	1,610	1,990	30	10	15
With total income	86,145	41,655	44,490	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,110	5,765	6,350	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	18,050	7,320	10,730	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	14,355	6,355	8,000	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	11,615	5,725	5,895	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,545	4,675	4,870	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,490	3,420	3,070	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,420	2,445	1,980	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,770	1,340	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,105	1,265	845	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	805	435	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	3,115	2,125	990	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,290	1,505	780	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	820	615	210	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,750	43,270	46,480	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	3,585	1,605	1,980	30	10	15
With after-tax income	86,160	41,655	44,505	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.8	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,480	5,845	6,635	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	18,900	7,760	11,135	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	17,150	7,820	9,335	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	14,680	7,320	7,365	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	9,690	5,015	4,680	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	5,635	3,095	2,540	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	1,980	1,440	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	1,080	585	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	2,535	1,745	790	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	955	615	340	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	520	360	160	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,055	770	290	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,750	43,265	46,480	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	30,470	12,370	18,105	230	85	145
With employment income	59,275	30,895	28,380	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	66.0	71.4	61.1	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,715	3,870	3,845	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	4,940	2,265	2,680	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	9,710	4,570	5,145	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	8,325	4,160	4,170	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	7,830	4,040	3,785	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	6,055	3,160	2,895	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	4,380	2,415	1,970	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,080	1,770	1,315	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,425	1,005	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	4,790	3,215	1,575	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,565	990	575	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	940	635	305	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,595	690	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,910	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,418	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,181	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,880	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,022	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,796	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,025	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,461	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,451	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,900	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,675	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,938	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,895	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,843	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,356	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,010	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,341	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,211	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,905	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	725	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	770	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,680	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,665	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,765	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,300	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,510	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,655	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,725	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,540	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,640	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,930	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,310	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,125	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,930	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,720	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,210	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,920	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,080	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,905	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	765	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	785	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,700	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,790	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,080	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,780	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,300	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,115	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,955	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,165	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,200	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,245	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,430	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,930	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,280	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,225	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,845	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,787	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,741	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,200	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,859	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,742	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,395	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,669	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,643	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,207	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,680	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,820	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,808	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,524	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,235	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,746	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,360	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,390	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,784	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,829	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,340	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,732	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,249	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,905	9,400	10,505	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,261	33,192	28,116	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,490	29,331	26,071	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,915	9,360	10,550	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,101	39,881	36,521	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,037	32,921	31,252	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,610	51,785	54,825	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,955	33,315	36,640	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	12,355	5,930	6,420	130	65	65
In the second decile	14,720	6,655	8,065	130	65	65
In the third decile	15,855	7,560	8,295	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	14,590	7,030	7,555	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	12,440	6,135	6,305	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	36,650	18,470	18,185	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	10,650	5,295	5,365	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	9,305	4,665	4,635	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	7,585	3,835	3,750	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	5,585	2,835	2,750	90	50	40
In the top decile	3,525	1,835	1,685	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,610	51,785	54,825	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	20,025	10,135	9,895	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	7,205	3,675	3,535	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	67,485	33,340	34,145	755	380	375
65 years and over	19,100	8,310	10,790	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,630	9,030	10,600	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	4,370	2,235	2,135	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	1,490	785	705	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	11,460	5,525	5,935	95	40	50
65 years and over	3,800	1,270	2,530	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	17.4	19.3	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.8	22.1	21.6	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	21.4	19.9	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	16.6	17.4	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	19.9	15.3	23.4	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,195	7,060	8,135	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	3,260	1,655	1,610	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	1,085	565	515	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	9,510	4,695	4,815	35	15	15
65 years and over	2,430	720	1,715	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.3	13.6	14.8	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.3	16.3	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.4	14.6	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	14.1	14.1	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	12.7	8.7	15.9	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	106,470	51,845	54,620	1,315	690	630
Official languages	103,315	50,515	52,795	1,315	685	630
English	65,930	34,510	31,420	1,315	690	630
French	97,265	47,320	49,945	35	10	25
Non-official languages	53,020	25,920	27,100	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	53,015	25,920	27,100	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	18,005	9,090	8,915	0	0	0
Berber languages	660	325	335	0	0	0
Kabyle	385	185	195	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	140	135	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	17,715	8,955	8,755	0	0	0
Amharic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	17,560	8,870	8,695	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,825	805	1,020	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	700	285	420	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,135	530	610	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	145	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	120	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	4,275	1,940	2,330	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	190	80	110	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	4,035	1,840	2,200	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,015	485	530	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	1,020	485	535	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,940	13,240	13,695	35	25	10
Albanian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Armenian	3,130	1,570	1,560	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,995	945	1,045	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,985	945	1,040	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	230	110	120	0	0	0
Russian	1,290	615	675	0	0	0
Serbian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	45	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	65	110	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	340	355	35	25	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	30	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	645	320	325	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	3,855	1,910	1,945	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,490	1,780	1,710	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,150	1,105	1,045	0	0	0
Bengali	260	145	115	0	0	0
Gujarati	180	75	105	0	0	0
Hindi	370	180	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	40	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	680	325	355	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	920	480	440	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,625	825	805	0	0	0
Kurdish	85	45	35	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,525	765	760	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	14,830	7,165	7,665	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,525	1,735	1,790	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,045	1,025	1,020	0	0	0
Romanian	2,115	1,070	1,050	0	0	0
Spanish	7,910	3,730	4,180	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	495	520	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ga	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	230	120	110	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	125	55	70	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	155	95	65	0	0	0
Wolof	125	60	70	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	300	145	155	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	35	65	20	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	50	15	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,380	650	730	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,365	640	720	0	0	0
Cantonese	610	290	315	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	775	350	425	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	50	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Lao	195	80	115	0	0	0
Thai	85	40	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	495	245	250	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	490	245	250	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	115	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	25	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	106,470	51,845	54,625	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,190	46,795	49,390	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,020	9,220	8,800	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,165	37,575	40,585	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,280	5,050	5,230	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	106,465	51,845	54,625	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,305	32,970	35,330	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,245	18,405	18,845	35	10	20
Before 1981	7,140	3,595	3,545	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	5,315	2,620	2,695	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	7,075	3,550	3,520	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	10,585	5,210	5,375	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	4,685	2,390	2,290	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	5,905	2,820	3,085	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,130	3,430	3,705	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	470	445	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,245	18,405	18,845	35	10	20
Under 5 years	3,455	1,715	1,735	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	6,360	3,240	3,120	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	7,655	3,410	4,245	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	16,825	8,640	8,190	15	0	0
45 years and over	2,950	1,400	1,555	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,245	18,400	18,840	35	10	20
Americas	7,130	3,360	3,770	0	0	0
Brazil	180	100	80	0	0	0
Colombia	825	380	445	0	0	0
El Salvador	490	235	250	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	3,050	1,375	1,680	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mexico	345	175	170	0	0	0
Peru	395	175	220	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	290	140	150	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,405	710	695	0	0	0
Europe	8,175	4,100	4,075	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	75	35	40	0	0	0
France	995	540	450	0	0	0
Germany	165	65	105	0	0	0
Greece	1,395	660	730	0	0	0
Hungary	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	980	515	465	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	175	80	95	0	0	0
Portugal	1,035	525	515	0	0	0
Romania	1,405	735	670	0	0	0
Russian Federation	240	110	130	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	175	75	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	30	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,285	625	665	0	0	0
Africa	7,925	4,050	3,875	0	0	0
Algeria	1,870	935	935	0	0	0
Egypt	985	565	420	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	2,545	1,275	1,265	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,440	1,230	1,210	0	0	0
Asia	14,000	6,880	7,120	15	0	10
Afghanistan	815	405	415	0	0	0
Bangladesh	155	95	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	575	235	340	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	25	0	0	0
India	540	265	275	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	150	130	0	0	0
Iraq	300	165	140	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	4,985	2,535	2,450	0	0	0
Pakistan	470	225	245	0	0	0
Philippines	195	80	115	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	580	305	275	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,320	1,130	1,185	0	0	0
Taiwan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	795	365	430	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,855	870	990	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,130	3,425	3,705	0	0	0
Americas	1,680	770	910	0	0	0
Brazil	85	45	45	0	0	0
Colombia	285	145	140	0	0	0
Cuba	55	20	35	0	0	0
Haiti	860	380	480	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	135	70	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	15	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	160	70	90	0	0	0
Europe	810	390	425	0	0	0
France	135	75	60	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	210	95	115	0	0	0
Romania	190	90	105	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	145	75	70	0	0	0
Africa	2,050	1,065	980	0	0	0
Algeria	335	155	180	0	0	0
Cameroon	145	65	80	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	155	95	60	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	100	60	35	0	0	0
Egypt	210	120	90	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	470	245	230	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	280	130	150	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	340	190	155	0	0	0
Asia	2,595	1,205	1,390	0	0	0
Afghanistan	215	100	115	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	45	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	40	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	35	15	0	0	0
Iraq	145	80	60	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	595	275	320	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	50	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	20	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	925	455	470	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	55	120	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	106,470	51,845	54,625	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	38,585	19,095	19,495	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,090	11,220	10,865	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,790	21,530	24,260	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,660	15,095	15,565	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,875	8,425	7,450	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,880	4,570	2,305	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,990	3,850	5,140	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,980	3,065	4,910	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,450	3,425	3,020	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	365	180	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	106,465	51,845	54,620	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	725	325	395	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	650	290	360	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	325	145	175	0	0	0
Métis	310	130	180	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,745	51,520	54,225	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	106,465	51,845	54,625	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	180	90	90	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,290	51,755	54,535	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	106,465	51,845	54,625	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	415	145	265	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	415	150	265	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	320	115	210	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	80	30	55	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,710	810	900	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,690	805	885	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,465	705	760	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	90	120	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,345	50,885	53,460	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	106,465	51,845	54,625	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	34,285	17,000	17,290	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,165	1,610	1,555	10	0	0
Chinese	1,285	620	665	0	0	0
Black	8,185	3,915	4,270	0	0	0
Filipino	285	145	135	15	0	10
Latin American	3,990	1,980	2,015	0	0	0
Arab	12,390	6,350	6,040	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,165	1,035	1,130	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,735	855	880	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	155	60	95	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	405	480	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,185	34,850	37,335	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	106,470	51,845	54,620	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	2,125	960	1,160	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,810	825	985	10	0	10
Inuit	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	305	125	180	110	65	55
Other North American origins	37,520	17,470	20,050	465	240	225
Acadian	245	110	135	0	0	0
American	395	160	230	15	0	0
Canadian	35,000	16,215	18,785	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,505	1,255	1,245	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,465	18,960	19,505	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	5,680	2,720	2,960	900	470	425
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,480	740	745	665	350	310
Irish	3,735	1,705	2,030	375	190	190
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,365	655	710	535	285	255
Welsh	80	40	40	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	220	95	120	10	0	10
French origins	17,010	8,285	8,725	145	85	65
Alsatian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	100	35	65	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	16,930	8,255	8,670	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,495	1,135	1,360	250	120	130
Austrian	85	35	50	25	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	635	260	375	75	35	35
Dutch	165	90	80	15	10	10
Flemish	25	10	15	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,530	700	825	160	85	75
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	210	90	120	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	110	115	95	55	40
Danish	55	40	15	25	15	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	30	10
Norwegian	30	0	25	35	15	20
Swedish	100	50	50	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,670	2,325	2,340	125	65	55
Bulgarian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	220	200	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	360	165	190	0	0	0
Polish	765	370	400	55	30	25
Romanian	1,960	990	975	10	0	0
Russian	720	320	405	20	10	0
Slovak	115	70	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	610	310	295	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,675	7,460	7,215	25	10	20
Albanian	280	145	130	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	4,335	2,225	2,110	0	0	0
Italian	5,955	3,005	2,955	15	10	10
Kosovar	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,595	1,380	1,220	0	0	0
Serbian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	30	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,870	970	900	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	175	170	0	0	0
Basque	45	30	20	0	0	0
Jewish	180	90	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	40	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	6,000	2,795	3,210	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	205	100	110	0	0	0
Dominican	360	145	220	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	5,030	2,340	2,685	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	145	135	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	20	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	20	35	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	40	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,410	2,150	2,255	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Chilean	370	205	170	0	0	0
Colombian	1,055	470	585	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	275	125	155	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	95	55	45	0	0	0
Maya	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexican	515	285	230	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	570	255	315	0	0	0
Salvadorean	745	340	405	0	0	0
Uruguayan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	210	100	110	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	160	75	80	0	0	0
African origins	11,375	5,775	5,605	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,565	820	745	0	0	0
Akan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Beninese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	280	120	160	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	435	245	190	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Guinean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Malinké	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	45	30	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	130	65	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	95	50	50	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	195	120	70	0	0	0
North African origins	8,215	4,180	4,040	0	0	0
Algerian	1,970	930	1,045	0	0	0
Berber	1,030	560	470	0	0	0
Coptic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,290	660	630	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	20	0	0	0
Moroccan	3,280	1,705	1,575	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	940	460	485	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	115	60	55	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	620	310	310	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	185	90	90	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	65	30	35	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,055	495	565	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	985	470	525	0	0	0
Asian origins	24,515	12,385	12,130	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	17,190	8,815	8,375	0	0	0
Afghan	1,090	545	545	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,190	1,155	1,035	0	0	0
Armenian	3,185	1,620	1,570	0	0	0
Assyrian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian	365	180	185	0	0	0
Iraqi	410	195	215	0	0	0
Israeli	65	40	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	7,480	3,875	3,610	0	0	10
Palestinian	225	120	105	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	2,550	1,300	1,255	0	0	0
Tajik	100	55	50	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	770	390	375	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	40	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,180	1,605	1,575	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	145	85	65	0	0	0
Bengali	105	65	45	0	0	0
Bhutanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
East Indian	1,270	630	640	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	650	340	310	0	0	0
Punjabi	105	50	50	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	825	400	430	0	0	0
Tamil	170	90	80	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	80	35	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,285	2,010	2,275	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	865	375	490	0	0	0
Chinese	2,040	955	1,085	0	0	0
Filipino	335	175	160	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	255	140	120	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	100	50	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,365	660	705	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	20	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Australian	30	10	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,900	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	23,265	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	23,635	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,900	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	10,300	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	36,600	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,900	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	295	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,890	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,335	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,030	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,345	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,900	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,635	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	8,570	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	4,440	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	4,140	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,110	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,900	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,740	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,895	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	43,755	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	3,145	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,895	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	9,970	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,600	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,005	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,740	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,905	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,945	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,900	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,130	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,770	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,900	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,805	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,130	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	960	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,900	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,325	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,725	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,025	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,110	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,710	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,520	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,655	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,880	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,775	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,110	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,715	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,265	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.0	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.3	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,176	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,081	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	314,911	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,630	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	776	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,630	43,260	46,365	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,080	9,145	9,935	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,205	9,525	10,675	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,345	24,590	25,760	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,660	7,325	5,335	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,195	4,745	4,450	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,465	2,580	890	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,380	6,780	8,595	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,730	1,580	2,150	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,580	8,905	9,675	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	12,330	5,580	6,750	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,980	1,040	935	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	205	220	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,300	1,755	1,545	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	320	225	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,855	28,435	29,420	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,535	4,425	4,115	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,290	5,555	5,735	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,030	18,460	19,575	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,375	5,340	4,030	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,925	3,485	3,440	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	1,860	595	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,610	4,745	5,860	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,705	1,165	1,540	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	7,200	8,145	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	10,170	4,560	5,610	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,595	805	785	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	150	190	0	10	0
Master's degree	2,780	1,420	1,360	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	455	260	195	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,630	43,260	46,370	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,285	18,670	20,610	540	340	205
Education	2,900	640	2,255	40	10	35
13. Education	2,900	640	2,260	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,985	1,010	975	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	290	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	720	895	0	0	0
Humanities	2,940	1,080	1,855	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	400	100	295	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	45	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,625	655	970	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	50	40	0	0	0
54. History	195	115	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	330	50	285	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,395	1,625	3,765	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	0	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	190	425	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,125	115	1,010	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	985	330	660	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	785	205	585	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,680	755	925	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,505	5,020	7,475	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	70	305	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,105	4,950	7,155	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,230	1,190	1,035	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	745	320	430	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	145	165	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	375	200	175	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	700	485	220	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,530	1,785	740	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,150	1,650	495	0	0	0
25. Library science	140	25	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	85	125	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,140	9,150	990	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	415	270	145	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,890	2,360	530	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,690	155	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,035	1,955	80	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,905	1,865	45	40	40	0
48. Precision production	1,055	1,015	40	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	270	210	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	230	155	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	40	55	10	0	10
Health and related fields	6,095	1,135	4,955	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	130	170	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,685	950	4,735	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	55	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,665	1,475	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	590	1,275	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	645	515	125	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	550	75	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,860	28,435	29,420	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,825	9,980	9,845	300	195	105
Education	1,845	385	1,460	25	0	15
13. Education	1,845	385	1,460	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,480	765	715	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	220	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,200	540	665	0	10	0
Humanities	1,940	670	1,270	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	80	265	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	25	105	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	900	355	545	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	0	0	0
54. History	130	85	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	270	40	235	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,110	1,170	2,940	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	525	145	375	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	75	770	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	760	230	530	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	595	140	460	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,265	570	695	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,845	3,915	5,930	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	60	235	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,525	3,845	5,680	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,475	770	705	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	270	375	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	85	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	35	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	530	345	180	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,225	1,580	650	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,930	1,485	450	0	0	0
25. Library science	115	10	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	60	100	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,840	6,955	890	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	365	240	125	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,515	2,015	505	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,240	130	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,440	1,365	80	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,360	30	30	30	0
48. Precision production	760	740	20	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	215	180	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	40	45	15	0	10
Health and related fields	4,535	810	3,730	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	105	135	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,210	660	3,545	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	40	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,325	1,225	1,095	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	400	945	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	465	375	90	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	450	60	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,630	43,260	46,370	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,280	18,670	20,610	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,350	24,590	25,760	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	40,880	19,560	21,315	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	40,120	19,170	20,950	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	760	390	370	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,465	5,030	4,440	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	175	75	10	10	0
Philippines	90	40	55	10	0	10
India	120	60	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	175	80	95	0	0	0
France	845	525	325	0	0	0
Other	7,910	4,105	3,800	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,855	28,435	29,420	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,825	9,980	9,845	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,035	18,455	19,575	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	30,200	14,410	15,790	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	29,625	14,130	15,495	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	575	280	295	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,835	4,045	3,785	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	125	60	10	15	0
Philippines	90	40	55	10	10	10
India	95	45	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	30	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	155	70	85	0	0	0
France	635	385	245	0	0	0
Other	6,625	3,355	3,270	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,625	43,260	46,370	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	55,630	29,240	26,385	760	415	345
Employed	50,830	26,730	24,100	695	375	320
Unemployed	4,800	2,510	2,290	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	34,000	14,015	19,980	300	135	165
Participation rate	62.1	67.6	56.9	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	56.7	61.8	52.0	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	8.6	8.6	8.7	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,630	43,260	46,365	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,510	13,785	19,725	250	100	150
Worked	56,115	29,475	26,640	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,290	14,600	11,690	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,825	14,875	14,950	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.7	41.9	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,630	29,245	26,385	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	970	1,080	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,575	28,270	25,305	750	410	345
Employee	47,705	24,305	23,395	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,875	3,965	1,905	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,625	29,240	26,385	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,055	970	1,080	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,575	28,270	25,305	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	4,995	3,180	1,810	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,730	3,400	6,335	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,395	3,620	770	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	3,570	635	2,935	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,095	1,290	3,810	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,670	810	860	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	14,940	7,340	7,600	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,300	6,000	300	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	285	40	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,570	1,720	855	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,625	29,245	26,385	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	975	1,080	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,580	28,270	25,305	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	90	75	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	10	25	20	10
22 Utilities	310	180	130	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,470	2,165	305	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,455	3,815	1,635	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,460	1,650	805	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,685	3,880	3,805	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,895	2,255	640	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,710	1,075	635	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,825	1,090	1,730	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	840	530	315	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,245	2,570	1,675	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	15	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,170	1,855	1,315	15	10	10
61 Educational services	3,185	930	2,250	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	6,680	1,255	5,425	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	475	460	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,100	2,210	1,885	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,140	1,060	1,080	15	0	10
91 Public administration	2,210	1,115	1,095	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,825	26,730	24,095	695	375	320
Worked at home	2,780	1,575	1,205	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	165	130	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,510	3,460	1,045	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	43,380	21,565	21,815	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,375	21,565	21,815	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,110	8,060	9,045	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	26,135	13,420	12,715	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,885	25,025	22,860	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,620	18,450	14,175	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,675	585	1,090	25	0	20
Public transit	11,330	4,845	6,485	0	0	0
Walked	1,550	695	855	40	20	15
Bicycle	355	275	80	0	0	10
Other method	350	180	175	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,885	25,020	22,865	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	9,130	4,400	4,730	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	15,155	7,990	7,160	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	12,470	7,145	5,325	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	6,240	3,245	2,995	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	4,890	2,245	2,650	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,885	25,025	22,865	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,290	2,445	840	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,915	5,195	3,720	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,415	6,290	7,120	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,855	3,920	4,935	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,900	2,865	3,035	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,520	4,310	3,210	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,230	30,560	27,665	815	445	365
Single responses	48,120	25,055	23,065	810	450	360
Official languages	47,470	24,695	22,780	810	445	365
English	7,585	4,375	3,205	810	450	365
French	39,885	20,315	19,570	0	0	0
Non-official languages	655	360	290	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	360	290	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	135	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	135	85	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	130	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	130	125	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,115	5,510	4,605	0	0	0
English and French	9,090	4,965	4,125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	200	140	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	275	125	150	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	550	275	275	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,235	30,565	27,665	815	450	360
None	34,490	17,930	16,560	805	445	365
English	17,220	9,060	8,165	0	0	0
French	4,500	2,470	2,025	0	10	0
Non-official language	1,410	725	690	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,405	725	680	0	0	0
English and French	55	35	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	415	245	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	140	95	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	105,230	51,195	54,030	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	91,655	44,500	47,155	1,155	610	540
Movers	13,575	6,700	6,875	125	55	70
Non-migrants	7,400	3,645	3,755	55	25	30
Migrants	6,175	3,055	3,120	75	35	45
Internal migrants	4,205	2,065	2,140	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	4,000	1,965	2,035	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	105	35	10	25
External migrants	1,970	990	980	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,565	48,865	51,700	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	59,315	28,645	30,670	1,000	535	470
Movers	41,250	20,215	21,035	250	110	140
Non-migrants	22,480	11,060	11,420	40	15	25
Migrants	18,765	9,150	9,615	210	100	115
Internal migrants	12,680	6,170	6,515	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	12,170	5,905	6,265	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	510	260	250	65	25	40
External migrants	6,085	2,990	3,100	0	0	0