Census Profile, 2016 Census
Matane, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Matane, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Moose Jaw Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Matane, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Matane, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,301	...	...	32,724	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,786	...	...	32,546r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,948	...	...	15,476	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,178	...	...	14,200	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.4	...	...	1,530.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,318.34	...	...	21.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,305	10,635	10,670	32,725	15,925	16,800
0 to 14 years	2,730	1,420	1,310	5,840	3,025	2,815
0 to 4 years	880	465	420	1,945	1,005	940
5 to 9 years	960	500	465	2,060	1,085	975
10 to 14 years	890	460	430	1,840	935	900
15 to 64 years	12,935	6,470	6,465	20,575	10,215	10,365
15 to 19 years	905	495	410	1,870	955	920
20 to 24 years	960	505	455	1,865	970	890
25 to 29 years	930	485	445	2,120	1,100	1,020
30 to 34 years	975	495	480	2,130	1,055	1,075
35 to 39 years	1,140	575	570	2,020	985	1,035
40 to 44 years	1,060	515	550	1,875	910	960
45 to 49 years	1,085	540	545	1,825	895	930
50 to 54 years	1,695	825	875	2,275	1,110	1,165
55 to 59 years	2,120	1,015	1,100	2,425	1,195	1,230
60 to 64 years	2,055	1,020	1,040	2,170	1,035	1,135
65 years and over	5,635	2,740	2,895	6,305	2,690	3,615
65 to 69 years	1,895	960	930	1,790	870	920
70 to 74 years	1,460	740	715	1,250	580	670
75 to 79 years	945	465	475	1,090	455	635
80 to 84 years	635	310	325	950	395	555
85 years and over	705	265	440	1,230	390	840
85 to 89 years	470	210	260	725	260	460
90 to 94 years	180	40	140	385	110	280
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	105	20	90
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.8	13.4	12.3	17.8	19.0	16.8
15 to 64 years	60.7	60.8	60.6	62.9	64.1	61.7
65 years and over	26.4	25.8	27.1	19.3	16.9	21.5
85 years and over	3.3	2.5	4.1	3.8	2.4	5.0
Average age of the population	47.7	46.8	48.6	41.8	40.1	43.4
Median age of the population	52.8	52.0	53.5	41.3	39.3	43.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,180	...	...	14,200	...	...
Single-detached house	6,840	...	...	10,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	630	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,125	...	...	3,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	390	...	...	340	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	595	...	...	350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,990	...	...	2,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,180	...	...	14,200	...	...
1 person	3,765	...	...	4,850	...	...
2 persons	4,030	...	...	4,910	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	1,885	...	...
4 persons	845	...	...	1,635	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,585	...	...	31,945	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,570	9,210	9,365	26,885	12,900	13,985
Married or living common law	10,870	5,435	5,435	15,200	7,630	7,570
Married	6,050	3,030	3,025	12,550	6,305	6,250
Living common law	4,820	2,405	2,415	2,650	1,330	1,320
Not married and not living common law	7,695	3,775	3,925	11,680	5,265	6,415
Never married	4,550	2,600	1,955	6,720	3,735	2,980
Separated	210	95	115	695	275	420
Divorced	1,425	650	780	2,050	860	1,185
Widowed	1,505	435	1,075	2,220	395	1,825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,215	...	...	9,005	...	...
2 persons	4,000	...	...	4,900	...	...
3 persons	1,120	...	...	1,785	...	...
4 persons	800	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,215	...	...	9,005	...	...
Total couple families	5,330	...	...	7,415	...	...
Married couples	2,915	...	...	6,090	...	...
Common-law couples	2,405	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	890	...	...	1,590	...	...
Female parent	645	...	...	1,265	...	...
Male parent	240	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	7,415	...	...
Couples without children	3,400	...	...	3,970	...	...
Couples with children	1,930	...	...	3,440	...	...
1 child	895	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 children	750	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	885	...	...	1,585	...	...
1 child	605	...	...	925	...	...
2 children	225	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,485	2,300	2,190	6,470	3,085	3,385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,180	...	...	14,200	...	...
One-census-family households	6,125	...	...	8,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,360	...	...	3,885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,765	...	...	4,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,010	...	...	5,315	...	...
One-person households	3,770	...	...	4,845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	465	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,040	10,560	10,485	32,270	15,760	16,510
English only	15	5	5	30,240	14,790	15,445
French only	17,520	8,505	9,020	10	5	5
English and French	3,500	2,045	1,455	1,855	890	960
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	160	70	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,035	10,555	10,485	32,265	15,760	16,510
English	95	50	45	31,565	15,420	16,150
French	20,920	10,495	10,425	505	255	250
English and French	20	5	15	40	25	20
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	155	65	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	105	55	50	520	265	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.6	1.7	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,040	10,555	10,480	32,270	15,760	16,510
Single responses	20,965	10,515	10,450	31,880	15,555	16,325
Official languages	20,895	10,480	10,420	29,570	14,415	15,155
English	95	50	45	29,025	14,145	14,880
French	20,800	10,425	10,370	550	270	275
Non-official languages	70	35	30	2,305	1,135	1,170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	30	2,285	1,125	1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	225	100	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	195	90	105
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	165	80	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	480	240	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	420	215	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	20	1,035	500	530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	115	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	240	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	235	130	110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	20	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	130	60	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	15	5	10	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	80	45	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	65	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	20	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	25	20	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	40	30	390	205	185
English and French	60	35	25	75	45	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,035	10,555	10,480	32,270	15,760	16,510
Single responses	20,940	10,510	10,435	31,595	15,415	16,170
Official languages	20,930	10,505	10,425	30,570	14,910	15,655
English	60	30	25	30,405	14,840	15,565
French	20,875	10,470	10,405	160	75	90
Non-official languages	10	5	5	1,025	505	520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	1,020	500	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	135	60	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	320	160	155
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	130	70	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	180	95	90
Chinese languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	50	50	675	345	335
English and French	65	30	30	40	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	320	300
French and non-official language	25	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,035	10,555	10,485	32,270	15,760	16,510
None	20,585	10,315	10,270	30,550	14,935	15,610
English	360	195	160	560	275	285
French	45	25	20	420	190	230
Non-official language	50	25	30	700	340	355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	20	30	670	330	345
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,865	8,960	8,900	26,115	12,650	13,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,460	8,785	8,670	25,250	12,255	12,995
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,847	34,258	23,847	37,216	46,804	30,315
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,465	8,790	8,675	25,255	12,255	13,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,200	30,210	22,333	33,641	41,042	28,008
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,395	7,545	6,855	23,210	11,445	11,760
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,434	28,931	22,383	34,239	45,280	26,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,550	7,190	7,360	17,475	7,295	10,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,406	11,112	10,007	6,943	6,899	6,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,185	5,980	5,210	18,575	9,575	9,005
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,218	30,763	24,105	36,581	47,450	28,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,875	8,965	8,910	26,195	12,695	13,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,460	8,780	8,680	25,280	12,265	13,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,236	40,344	30,071	47,460	57,981	37,542
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,465	8,780	8,685	25,290	12,265	13,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,045	33,805	26,243	39,675	47,350	32,444
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,345	7,430	6,915	23,235	11,490	11,745
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,095	36,969	26,856	45,270	56,763	34,026
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,555	7,220	7,330	17,500	7,330	10,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,647	11,009	10,291	8,449	8,045	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,185	5,920	5,270	18,640	9,625	9,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,984	37,254	28,191	46,212	56,521	35,214
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,870	8,965	8,910	26,195	12,690	13,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,450	2,360	2,095	9,010	5,180	3,825
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,275	46,648	38,153	52,816	61,582	44,617
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	50,930	41,154	63,269	72,103	51,316
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.8	77.4	71.3	87.7	91.6	82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.5	62.7	57.5	71.9	76.7	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.2	22.6	28.8	12.3	8.4	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,865	8,960	8,905	26,115	12,650	13,470
Without total income	400	175	225	865	395	475
With total income	17,455	8,785	8,675	25,250	12,255	12,995
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.0	97.4	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,955	755	1,200	2,750	1,110	1,645
$10,000 to $19,999	4,055	1,625	2,435	3,805	1,380	2,425
$20,000 to $29,999	3,010	1,475	1,540	3,710	1,335	2,375
$30,000 to $39,999	2,590	1,400	1,190	3,235	1,325	1,910
$40,000 to $49,999	2,155	1,155	1,000	2,910	1,375	1,540
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	770	540	2,075	1,130	940
$60,000 to $69,999	820	530	295	1,535	920	615
$70,000 to $79,999	585	355	230	1,180	765	415
$80,000 to $89,999	360	240	120	1,055	675	380
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	55	780	530	255
$100,000 and over	405	320	85	2,210	1,710	500
$100,000 to $149,999	300	235	65	1,680	1,280	405
$150,000 and over	105	85	20	525	430	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,860	8,960	8,900	26,115	12,645	13,465
Without after-tax income	400	170	225	860	390	465
With after-tax income	17,465	8,785	8,675	25,255	12,255	13,000
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.0	97.5	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,030	775	1,255	2,835	1,135	1,695
$10,000 to $19,999	4,255	1,695	2,560	4,005	1,440	2,570
$20,000 to $29,999	3,710	1,880	1,830	4,370	1,615	2,750
$30,000 to $39,999	3,295	1,805	1,490	3,980	1,770	2,215
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	1,160	785	3,130	1,610	1,515
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	655	395	2,115	1,290	825
$60,000 to $69,999	610	390	225	1,575	1,015	560
$70,000 to $79,999	245	170	75	1,165	775	390
$80,000 and over	330	260	70	2,080	1,605	480
$80,000 to $89,999	135	100	30	755	540	215
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	15	465	365	95
$100,000 and over	135	105	25	860	695	160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,860	8,960	8,900	26,115	12,650	13,470
Without employment income	6,675	2,980	3,690	7,540	3,075	4,465
With employment income	11,190	5,975	5,210	18,575	9,575	9,005
Percentage with employment income	62.7	66.7	58.5	71.1	75.7	66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,570	845	720	2,140	925	1,220
$5,000 to $9,999	935	400	535	1,265	525	740
$10,000 to $19,999	1,845	885	965	2,225	870	1,350
$20,000 to $29,999	1,670	790	875	2,270	910	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	1,545	800	750	2,055	885	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	1,215	650	565	1,890	890	1,000
$50,000 to $59,999	740	470	275	1,435	810	625
$60,000 to $69,999	535	325	210	1,130	715	415
$70,000 to $79,999	460	275	185	910	630	280
$80,000 and over	680	535	145	3,250	2,405	845
$80,000 to $89,999	240	180	60	870	550	320
$90,000 to $99,999	135	110	25	645	450	195
$100,000 and over	300	250	55	1,730	1,405	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,180	...	...	14,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,821	...	...	67,721	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,825	...	...	59,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,770	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,690	...	...	35,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,479	...	...	31,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,410	...	...	9,355	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,553	...	...	90,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,187	...	...	78,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,457	...	...	84,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,550	...	...	70,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	4,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,748	...	...	45,543	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,565	...	...	38,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,415	...	...	9,380	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,290	...	...	104,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,613	...	...	87,229	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,180	...	...	14,200	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	540	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	820	...	...	725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	585	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	500	...	...	610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	850	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	1,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	665	...	...	930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	4,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	775	...	...	1,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	1,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	295	...	...	1,125	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,175	...	...	14,200	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	860	...	...	720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	725	...	...	805	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	535	...	...	720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	1,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	845	...	...	1,220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	685	...	...	1,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	910	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	785	...	...
$100,000 and over	835	...	...	3,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	510	...	...	1,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	850	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,260	...	...	8,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,878	...	...	90,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,387	...	...	77,982	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,305	...	...	3,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,780	...	...	84,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,977	...	...	72,855	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,935	...	...	3,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,408	...	...	118,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,560	...	...	100,998	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,272	...	...	49,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,982	...	...	46,384	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,265	...	...	9,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,813	...	...	104,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,977	...	...	86,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,109	...	...	96,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,737	...	...	81,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,955	...	...	3,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,527	...	...	131,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,189	...	...	108,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	860	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,441	...	...	60,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,190	...	...	52,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,165	2,140	2,025	6,015	2,870	3,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,893	26,203	21,952	33,657	38,002	31,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,873	24,355	21,532	30,448	33,621	28,704
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,145	2,160	1,975	6,075	2,865	3,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,865	32,417	29,166	42,961	46,461	39,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,879	27,882	25,783	36,209	38,321	34,320
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,590	10,380	10,205	31,945	15,660	16,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,635	6,745	6,890	15,375	7,145	8,235
In the bottom decile	1,935	920	1,020	2,710	1,340	1,370
In the second decile	3,320	1,610	1,715	3,325	1,360	1,965
In the third decile	2,915	1,455	1,460	3,010	1,380	1,630
In the fourth decile	2,860	1,430	1,430	3,230	1,540	1,685
In the fifth decile	2,605	1,335	1,270	3,105	1,515	1,585
In the top half of the distribution	6,950	3,635	3,315	16,570	8,520	8,045
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,185	1,070	3,500	1,755	1,750
In the seventh decile	2,035	1,070	965	3,410	1,745	1,665
In the eighth decile	1,320	665	650	3,520	1,825	1,690
In the ninth decile	885	465	420	3,400	1,740	1,660
In the top decile	455	245	210	2,740	1,460	1,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,590	10,380	10,205	31,945	15,665	16,285
0 to 17 years	3,275	1,715	1,560	6,950	3,575	3,375
0 to 5 years	1,085	565	515	2,350	1,230	1,125
18 to 64 years	12,305	6,135	6,170	19,345	9,595	9,750
65 years and over	5,010	2,530	2,475	5,645	2,495	3,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,845	1,820	2,030	4,335	1,920	2,415
0 to 17 years	455	235	220	1,295	670	625
0 to 5 years	150	75	80	500	260	240
18 to 64 years	1,890	915	975	2,325	1,035	1,285
65 years and over	1,495	675	825	715	215	495
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.7	17.5	19.9	13.6	12.3	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	13.7	14.1	18.6	18.7	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.3	15.5	21.3	21.1	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.9	15.8	12.0	10.8	13.2
65 years and over (%)	29.8	26.7	33.3	12.7	8.6	15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,165	595	570	2,145	1,090	1,055
0 to 17 years	135	70	65	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	230	135	95
18 to 64 years	970	500	470	1,415	715	700
65 years and over	60	25	35	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.7	5.6	6.7	7.0	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	8.8	9.1	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	4.4	3.9	9.8	11.0	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	7.3	7.5	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,585	10,375	10,215	32,100	15,720	16,375
Official languages	20,585	10,375	10,215	31,970	15,665	16,300
English	3,505	2,055	1,450	31,960	15,670	16,295
French	20,580	10,365	10,215	1,885	955	925
Non-official languages	340	150	195	2,955	1,470	1,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	145	195	2,935	1,450	1,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	125	65	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	75	45	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	70	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	585	320	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	575	310	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	0	55	15	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	0	55	10	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	110	165	1,410	675	735
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	365	175	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	10	0	10	330	155	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Russian	10	0	10	110	45	55
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	475	240	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	10	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	285	150	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	15	310	135	175
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	275	120	155
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	10	0	10	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	100	40	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	35	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	40	40
Iranian languages	15	10	10	30	20	15
Kurdish	15	0	10	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	105	130	260	130	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	20	10	25	0	15
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	205	90	120	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	20	150	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	20	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	385	195	190
Chinese languages	0	0	0	340	165	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	205	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	75	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,590	10,375	10,215	32,095	15,720	16,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,395	10,250	10,145	30,590	14,950	15,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,250	1,680	1,570	6,650	3,400	3,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,140	8,570	8,575	23,940	11,550	12,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	125	70	1,510	775	735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,585	10,375	10,215	32,095	15,720	16,375
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,180	10,160	10,020	29,230	14,260	14,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	325	160	165	2,595	1,310	1,280
Before 1981	40	20	20	635	335	300
1981 to 1990	35	10	25	115	35	85
1991 to 2000	75	25	50	200	110	90
2001 to 2010	110	60	50	675	315	360
2001 to 2005	35	15	10	170	65	105
2006 to 2010	80	40	40	500	250	255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	50	20	970	515	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	50	30	275	150	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	330	160	165	2,590	1,315	1,285
Under 5 years	80	20	60	320	190	135
5 to 14 years	55	25	25	550	275	275
15 to 24 years	65	35	25	520	235	285
25 to 44 years	120	70	55	1,005	505	500
45 years and over	15	0	0	200	105	90
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	165	170	2,595	1,315	1,285
Americas	50	20	30	240	120	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	10	25	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	145	70	80
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	25	15	10
Europe	145	85	55	805	405	400
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	80	55	30	10	15	0
Germany	10	0	10	115	55	60
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	30	20	15
Poland	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	335	170	170
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	65	30	30
Africa	65	35	30	380	195	185
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other places of birth in Africa	55	20	30	180	85	90
Asia	70	20	50	1,160	575	585
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	35	220	90	130
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	20
India	0	0	0	170	70	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	510	280	235
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	90	45	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	50	20	970	515	455
Americas	10	0	0	30	25	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	45	10	200	95	105
France	45	35	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	70	25	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	165	85	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	45	50
Asia	10	0	0	565	300	265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	370	210	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,590	10,375	10,215	32,100	15,725	16,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69	415	215	205	2,960	1,500	1,460
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	350	140	210	4,295	2,000	2,295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,825	10,015	9,800	24,840	12,225	12,620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	285	140	145	1,980	985	995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	80	60	1,290	670	620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	55	35	505	365	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	25	25	790	305	485
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	55	85	325	135	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	370	185	185
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,590	10,375	10,210	32,095	15,720	16,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	220	175	2,080	1,010	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	210	170	2,040	995	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	75	30	45	760	370	395
Métis	300	180	125	1,280	625	645
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,190	10,155	10,045	30,010	14,715	15,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,590	10,370	10,215	32,100	15,725	16,375
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	100	50	50	660	325	330
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,485	10,320	10,165	31,440	15,395	16,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,590	10,370	10,215	32,100	15,725	16,375
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	240	125	115	545	275	270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	110	110	540	270	265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	45	95	285	150	130
Métis single ancestry	70	55	10	250	115	135
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	445	245	205	1,940	890	1,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	425	230	195	1,860	865	990
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	790	370	420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	95	70	1,030	485	545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	10	85	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	85	20	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,900	10,005	9,900	29,610	14,555	15,055
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,590	10,375	10,215	32,100	15,725	16,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	280	105	175	2,325	1,190	1,140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	340	160	185
Chinese	50	0	40	520	245	270
Black	150	60	90	445	220	225
Filipino	0	0	0	640	355	280
Latin American	10	0	10	70	40	30
Arab	15	10	10	45	30	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	115	50	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	65	35	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,310	10,265	10,045	29,770	14,530	15,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,585	10,370	10,215	32,095	15,720	16,375
North American Aboriginal origins	690	365	320	2,485	1,165	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian)	445	210	230	1,165	550	615
Inuit	10	0	0	40	10	25
Métis	275	175	95	1,370	630	740
Other North American origins	16,605	8,330	8,280	9,480	4,730	4,750
Acadian	95	60	40	10	0	10
American	65	30	35	485	235	250
Canadian	16,105	8,070	8,035	9,140	4,555	4,585
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	475	250	220	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,920	2,940	2,980	24,775	11,905	12,870
British Isles origins	1,190	525	665	16,640	7,850	8,785
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	245	90	160	10,295	4,820	5,470
Irish	530	255	275	5,685	2,660	3,025
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	525	205	320	7,375	3,420	3,955
Welsh	0	0	0	695	295	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	0	10	755	340	415
French origins	5,060	2,540	2,520	4,085	2,015	2,075
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,055	2,540	2,520	4,085	2,010	2,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	240	100	145	9,765	4,660	5,105
Austrian	0	0	10	485	260	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	80	40	40	275	110	170
Dutch	0	0	0	1,135	505	625
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	50	75	8,485	4,050	4,430
Luxembourger	25	15	10	20	0	10
Swiss	50	15	35	190	100	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	10	4,050	1,770	2,280
Danish	0	0	0	330	200	135
Finnish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	145	70	75
Norwegian	10	10	0	2,495	1,015	1,480
Swedish	10	0	10	1,070	495	575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	155	70	85
Eastern European origins	25	10	15	5,870	2,920	2,945
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	95	35	60
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	0	10	495	290	205
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	10	0	10	1,375	655	720
Romanian	0	10	0	625	300	325
Russian	0	0	0	890	425	465
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	10	10	10	3,300	1,650	1,645
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	155	65	90	660	330	330
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	25	10	20
Italian	110	55	55	315	150	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	20	150	85	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	45	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	135	70	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	90	50	35
Caribbean origins	65	35	35	100	55	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	25	25	0	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	10	25	135	60	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	10	0	10	35	25	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	55	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	130	60	75	475	235	245
Central and West African origins	50	10	40	170	100	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	15	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	15	0	10	90	45	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	10	0	10
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	160	65	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
South African	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	35	25	15	60	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	20	15	50	20	30
Asian origins	130	45	85	1,895	975	920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	30	120	70	50
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	10	335	160	170
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	260	100	155
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	25	55	1,420	735	685
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese	65	10	50	620	320	295
Filipino	0	0	0	665	360	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	45	20	20
Korean	20	15	0	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	15	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania origins	10	15	0	25	15	10
Australian	10	15	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
Owner	7,205	...	...	9,795	...	...
Renter	2,970	...	...	4,435	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
Condominium	460	...	...	735	...	...
Not condominium	9,715	...	...	13,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,175	...	...	14,230	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,405	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,985	...	...	3,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,425	...	...	4,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,315	...	...	4,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,915	...	...	3,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,620	...	...	1,975	...	...
6 rooms	1,595	...	...	2,145	...	...
7 rooms	1,305	...	...	2,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,745	...	...	4,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,145	...	...	14,090	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
Suitable	10,070	...	...	13,850	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
1960 or before	3,635	...	...	5,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,885	...	...	5,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,350	...	...	1,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	600	...	...	610	...	...
2001 to 2005	205	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	285	...	...	620	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	210	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,405	...	...	13,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	770	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,175	...	...	14,230	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,810	...	...	8,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,305	...	...	5,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,180	...	...	14,230	...	...
15 to 24 years	275	...	...	670	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,000	...	...	2,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,205	...	...	2,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,710	...	...	2,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,545	...	...	2,755	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,100	...	...	1,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	985	...	...	1,395	...	...
85 years and over	350	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,090	...	...	14,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,490	...	...	11,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,600	...	...	2,960	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,475	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,130	...	...	9,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.6	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	936	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	748	...	...	1,063	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,950	...	...	250,569	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	148,450	...	...	272,715	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,965	...	...	4,435	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	24.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	44.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	534	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	562	...	...	939	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,875	8,965	8,910	26,195	12,690	13,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,940	2,515	2,420	5,440	2,865	2,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,675	1,745	1,930	8,595	4,250	4,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,260	4,705	4,555	12,165	5,580	6,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,065	2,555	1,510	3,125	2,170	960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,700	1,265	1,270	705	565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,095	855	245	1,860	1,470	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,970	1,245	1,725	4,980	1,590	3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	185	325	615	225	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,715	715	995	3,445	1,585	1,860
Bachelor's degree	1,320	535	785	2,565	1,125	1,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	60	80	265	135	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	90	55	35
Master's degree	190	85	100	505	265	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,015	5,440	5,575	16,820	8,315	8,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,195	1,100	1,095	2,190	1,285	900
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,990	975	1,015	5,495	2,845	2,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,830	3,365	3,470	9,140	4,185	4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,110	1,890	1,215	2,265	1,605	655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,285	1,260	1,025	920	525	390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	825	630	195	1,340	1,080	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,095	860	1,235	3,755	1,225	2,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	95	210	375	135	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,315	515	800	2,750	1,220	1,525
Bachelor's degree	1,025	390	630	2,070	865	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	45	65	160	75	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	80	50	35
Master's degree	145	60	85	415	215	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,875	8,960	8,910	26,195	12,695	13,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,615	4,260	4,355	14,030	7,115	6,915
Education	820	210	605	1,195	335	860
13. Education	820	210	605	1,195	335	860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	70	85	195	105	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	10	25	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	125	60	60	155	70	80
Humanities	330	145	185	445	220	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	50	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	70	120	65	45	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	240	115	125
54. History	25	20	0	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	30	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	100	285	645	200	450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	135	175	0	170
22. Legal professions and studies	45	25	15	105	35	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	60	10	55	135	35	100
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	190	120	75
Business, management and public administration	2,090	545	1,540	2,460	675	1,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	35	150	225	35	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,895	510	1,385	2,235	635	1,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	120	60	280	145	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	20	90	55	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	35	10	30	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	25	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	90	55	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	60	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	110	90	245	125	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	85	60	185	100	85
25. Library science	25	0	25	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	40	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,575	2,425	150	2,865	2,715	145
04. Architecture and related services	70	20	45	45	30	15
14. Engineering	90	90	10	260	250	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	355	35	450	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	555	10	865	845	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	745	700	45	775	765	10
48. Precision production	715	705	15	465	445	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	280	70	255	145	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	55	200	115	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	195	15	55	30	25
Health and related fields	1,230	165	1,065	2,440	445	1,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	40	30	125	95	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	125	1,035	2,280	315	1,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	35	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	520	415	1,125	470	660
12. Personal and culinary services	465	95	365	800	170	630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	25	0
43. Security and protective services	125	90	35	110	95	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	335	15	185	180	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,010	5,440	5,575	16,825	8,315	8,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,180	2,070	2,105	7,680	4,135	3,550
Education	445	105	340	745	170	580
13. Education	445	105	345	745	170	580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	70	145	75	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	20	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	100	50	50	125	55	65
Humanities	190	75	115	300	160	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	20	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	50	60	60	40	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	75	70
54. History	10	10	0	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	80	265	565	165	400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	30	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	120	155	0	155
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	15	95	25	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	60	0	50	105	25	75
45. Social sciences	70	40	35	175	105	70
Business, management and public administration	1,640	375	1,265	1,965	540	1,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	125	195	15	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,480	345	1,130	1,770	525	1,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	90	30	200	125	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	15	75	45	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	0	25	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	10	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	35	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	80	65	205	95	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	70	50	170	90	85
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,885	1,785	100	2,155	2,030	125
04. Architecture and related services	60	25	35	30	20	10
14. Engineering	65	65	0	190	180	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	315	295	20	345	290	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	360	0	655	635	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	490	25	605	590	15
48. Precision production	565	555	10	335	325	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	230	60	210	115	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	80	50	160	85	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	155	15	50	25	25
Health and related fields	940	130	810	1,785	350	1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	20	105	80	20
51. Health professions and related programs	880	90	785	1,645	245	1,405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	360	345	870	365	500
12. Personal and culinary services	350	50	305	615	120	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	95	70	25	95	85	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	240	15	145	145	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,870	8,965	8,915	26,195	12,695	13,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,615	4,260	4,355	14,030	7,115	6,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,260	4,705	4,555	12,165	5,575	6,585
Location of study inside Canada	9,135	4,645	4,495	10,980	4,950	6,030
Same as province or territory of residence	8,980	4,540	4,445	8,520	3,675	4,850
Different than province or territory of residence	155	105	50	2,455	1,275	1,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	125	60	60	1,185	625	555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	270	130	140
Philippines	0	0	0	270	125	145
India	0	0	0	95	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	115	75	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	35	15
France	75	50	20	0	0	0
Other	45	10	30	385	215	170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,010	5,440	5,575	16,820	8,315	8,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,185	2,075	2,110	7,680	4,130	3,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,835	3,370	3,465	9,140	4,185	4,960
Location of study inside Canada	6,745	3,330	3,420	8,090	3,625	4,465
Same as province or territory of residence	6,675	3,285	3,390	6,240	2,645	3,595
Different than province or territory of residence	70	45	30	1,850	980	870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	1,050	560	490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	215	100	110
Philippines	0	0	0	270	125	145
India	0	0	0	80	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	85	65	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	30	20
France	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other	40	10	25	345	190	155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,870	8,965	8,915	26,195	12,690	13,500
In the labour force	9,915	5,220	4,700	17,045	9,010	8,040
Employed	8,745	4,410	4,335	15,910	8,285	7,630
Unemployed	1,170	810	365	1,135	720	410
Not in the labour force	7,955	3,745	4,210	9,145	3,685	5,465
Participation rate	55.5	58.2	52.7	65.1	71.0	59.6
Employment rate	48.9	49.2	48.6	60.7	65.3	56.5
Unemployment rate	11.8	15.5	7.8	6.7	8.0	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,875	8,965	8,910	26,195	12,695	13,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,460	3,410	4,045	8,215	3,240	4,975
Worked	10,415	5,550	4,860	17,980	9,455	8,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,530	2,405	2,130	9,250	5,360	3,885
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,885	3,145	2,735	8,730	4,090	4,640
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	39.2	41.6	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,915	5,215	4,700	17,045	9,005	8,040
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	150	90	225	120	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,680	5,070	4,610	16,820	8,890	7,935
Employee	8,725	4,540	4,185	15,265	7,955	7,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	955	530	425	1,560	935	630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,915	5,220	4,695	17,050	9,010	8,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	150	90	225	120	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,680	5,075	4,610	16,825	8,885	7,935
0 Management occupations	955	555	395	1,840	1,200	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,310	310	1,000	2,035	505	1,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	360	290	75	685	550	135
3 Health occupations	685	110	575	1,340	255	1,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,145	320	825	1,810	530	1,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	160	60	100	330	120	210
6 Sales and service occupations	2,350	965	1,385	4,350	1,690	2,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,705	1,645	55	3,325	3,100	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	315	50	595	520	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	650	495	150	520	425	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,920	5,220	4,695	17,050	9,010	8,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	145	85	225	120	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,680	5,070	4,610	16,825	8,890	7,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	520	395	125	600	470	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	510	430	75
22 Utilities	90	80	10	120	85	30
23 Construction	475	435	45	1,365	1,235	130
31-33 Manufacturing	1,275	1,020	255	985	805	180
41 Wholesale trade	105	100	0	530	385	145
44-45 Retail trade	1,500	745	760	2,180	975	1,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	490	430	65	1,075	925	150
51 Information and cultural industries	125	55	75	265	115	150
52 Finance and insurance	275	65	205	470	115	350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	180	115	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	305	135	175	465	220	245
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	250	160	95	510	345	170
61 Educational services	700	225	475	1,345	485	865
62 Health care and social assistance	1,340	300	1,040	2,385	380	2,005
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	90	55	305	140	160
72 Accommodation and food services	660	210	450	1,525	565	955
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	155	305	850	395	455
91 Public administration	770	330	435	1,150	690	465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,750	4,410	4,335	15,915	8,285	7,630
Worked at home	540	220	315	755	380	380
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	700	485	215	1,965	1,590	375
Worked at usual place	7,500	3,700	3,800	13,175	6,300	6,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,495	3,700	3,800	13,175	6,300	6,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,215	2,485	2,730	10,665	4,475	6,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,610	795	815	800	600	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	650	395	255	1,605	1,150	455
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	0	100	75	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,195	4,185	4,015	15,140	7,890	7,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,120	3,675	3,450	12,910	6,865	6,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	115	140	880	395	485
Public transit	50	35	15	220	80	135
Walked	590	230	360	855	390	465
Bicycle	35	30	0	105	75	35
Other method	155	105	50	165	85	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,200	4,180	4,015	15,135	7,890	7,245
Less than 15 minutes	5,210	2,540	2,670	9,560	4,380	5,180
15 to 29 minutes	2,055	1,060	1,000	3,455	1,980	1,475
30 to 44 minutes	510	285	225	660	510	150
45 to 59 minutes	180	105	75	770	535	240
60 minutes and over	250	200	45	690	485	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,200	4,185	4,010	15,135	7,890	7,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	460	350	110	1,220	915	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,355	895	465	3,000	2,020	975
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,890	1,335	1,550	4,275	2,220	2,055
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,665	610	1,050	2,940	995	1,945
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	490	175	315	1,365	500	860
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,345	820	520	2,340	1,230	1,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,755	5,695	5,055	18,580	9,695	8,890
Single responses	10,585	5,590	4,995	18,555	9,680	8,875
Official languages	10,585	5,590	5,000	18,520	9,655	8,865
English	105	70	40	18,440	9,650	8,790
French	10,475	5,520	4,960	85	0	75
Non-official languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	110	60	25	15	10
English and French	165	105	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,750	5,695	5,055	18,585	9,700	8,885
None	9,700	5,105	4,595	18,250	9,530	8,720
English	975	535	440	70	10	65
French	70	55	15	185	125	65
Non-official language	10	0	0	75	35	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	75	30	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,440	10,295	10,145	31,730	15,525	16,200
Non-movers	18,660	9,415	9,245	26,860	13,125	13,735
Movers	1,775	880	895	4,865	2,405	2,460
Non-migrants	1,085	520	565	3,110	1,515	1,590
Migrants	695	360	330	1,760	890	870
Internal migrants	670	345	325	1,490	750	735
Intraprovincial migrants	655	330	320	985	465	525
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	500	290	215
External migrants	25	20	0	275	135	135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,715	9,910	9,795	30,135	14,735	15,405
Non-movers	14,075	7,120	6,955	17,890	8,580	9,310
Movers	5,635	2,795	2,845	12,245	6,150	6,090
Non-migrants	3,190	1,605	1,585	7,255	3,585	3,670
Migrants	2,450	1,190	1,260	4,995	2,575	2,425
Internal migrants	2,295	1,100	1,195	4,045	2,070	1,970
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,075	1,190	2,335	1,150	1,185
Interprovincial migrants	30	30	0	1,715	920	790
External migrants	150	85	65	950	500	450