Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and Bay St. George South, Designated place [Designated place], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue Quebec [Health region, December 2017]			Bay St. George South, DPL Newfoundland and Labrador [Designated place]
	Data quality , Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Bay St. George South, Designated place [Designated place], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,717	...	...	1,103	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	145,690	...	...	1,229	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	-10.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,211	...	...	819	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,575	...	...	541	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	9.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57,736.50	...	...	120.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,715	73,895	72,825	1,100	545	555
0 to 14 years	25,110	12,850	12,260	105	55	50
0 to 4 years	8,325	4,220	4,110	25	5	15
5 to 9 years	8,880	4,565	4,315	35	25	15
10 to 14 years	7,905	4,065	3,840	40	20	15
15 to 64 years	95,685	48,890	46,795	645	315	335
15 to 19 years	8,110	4,190	3,920	40	20	25
20 to 24 years	8,485	4,385	4,100	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	8,570	4,470	4,100	45	25	20
30 to 34 years	8,665	4,490	4,180	40	15	25
35 to 39 years	8,810	4,410	4,395	35	20	15
40 to 44 years	8,315	4,265	4,055	50	20	30
45 to 49 years	8,805	4,395	4,415	80	35	45
50 to 54 years	11,865	6,025	5,840	95	45	50
55 to 59 years	12,930	6,555	6,375	130	70	60
60 to 64 years	11,130	5,705	5,425	105	55	55
65 years and over	25,920	12,160	13,765	355	180	175
65 to 69 years	8,920	4,560	4,365	130	65	65
70 to 74 years	6,555	3,225	3,325	100	55	40
75 to 79 years	4,425	2,065	2,365	70	40	30
80 to 84 years	3,130	1,345	1,780	35	10	20
85 years and over	2,895	970	1,925	25	5	20
85 to 89 years	1,980	705	1,275	10	10	5
90 to 94 years	770	230	535	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	130	30	95	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.4	16.8	9.5	10.1	9.0
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.2	64.3	58.6	57.8	60.4
65 years and over	17.7	16.5	18.9	32.3	33.0	31.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	2.3	0.9	3.6
Average age of the population	41.8	41.1	42.5	51.5	51.6	51.4
Median age of the population	43.4	42.5	44.3	56.3	56.9	55.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,575	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	39,675	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,920	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,435	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,295	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	355	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,575	...	...	540	...	...
1 person	21,400	...	...	165	...	...
2 persons	24,195	...	...	245	...	...
3 persons	8,075	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	7,100	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	3,810	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,155	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	121,605	61,050	60,560	1,000	495	505
Married or living common law	72,875	36,375	36,500	625	315	310
Married	36,925	18,420	18,505	535	270	265
Living common law	35,955	17,955	17,995	90	45	50
Not married and not living common law	48,730	24,670	24,060	375	180	195
Never married	32,440	18,745	13,695	185	95	85
Separated	1,725	835	890	30	15	15
Divorced	7,235	3,410	3,825	65	40	25
Widowed	7,335	1,685	5,650	95	25	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,855	...	...	370	...	...
2 persons	23,960	...	...	265	...	...
3 persons	7,760	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	6,830	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	3,305	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,855	...	...	375	...	...
Total couple families	35,815	...	...	310	...	...
Married couples	17,840	...	...	265	...	...
Common-law couples	17,970	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	4,110	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	1,935	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,815	...	...	310	...	...
Couples without children	20,310	...	...	225	...	...
Couples with children	15,505	...	...	85	...	...
1 child	6,015	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	6,350	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	3,140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,920	14,315	12,600	205	105	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,575	...	...	540	...	...
One-census-family households	41,145	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,025	...	...	220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,125	...	...	135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,080	...	...	180	...	...
One-person households	21,400	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,685	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	145,415	73,365	72,055	1,100	545	555
English only	1,865	890	975	1,090	545	545
French only	101,890	48,795	53,090	0	0	0
English and French	41,580	23,635	17,945	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	145,415	73,360	72,055	1,100	545	555
English	5,005	2,415	2,590	1,100	545	555
French	139,815	70,645	69,175	0	0	0
English and French	520	265	255	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	75	35	40	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,265	2,550	2,720	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	145,420	73,365	72,055	1,105	545	555
Single responses	144,090	72,695	71,400	1,100	550	555
Official languages	141,580	71,420	70,160	1,085	545	540
English	4,455	2,145	2,310	1,075	540	540
French	137,125	69,275	67,850	5	0	5
Non-official languages	2,510	1,275	1,240	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	1,115	530	585	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,095	525	575	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	140	155	0	0	0
Atikamekw	35	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	205	90	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	805	385	420	0	0	0
Algonquin	795	385	410	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,400	745	655	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	230	160	0	0	0
Berber languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	195	140	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	335	190	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	30	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	330	300	5	5	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	65	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	170	160	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	200	90	105	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	670	655	5	0	5
English and French	820	415	400	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	5
French and non-official language	375	190	190	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	145,415	73,360	72,055	1,100	550	555
Single responses	143,675	72,495	71,180	1,095	545	550
Official languages	142,885	72,095	70,785	1,090	540	545
English	4,125	2,065	2,060	1,085	540	545
French	138,760	70,030	68,730	0	0	0
Non-official languages	795	400	390	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	10	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	280	130	145	0	0	0
Algonquin	280	135	145	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	220	195	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	55	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	95	85	0	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,740	865	875	0	0	0
English and French	835	425	410	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	5
French and non-official language	725	350	375	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	145,415	73,365	72,055	1,100	550	555
None	136,135	68,485	67,655	1,085	545	545
English	6,310	3,375	2,940	10	5	5
French	1,450	750	705	5	0	0
Non-official language	1,270	620	650	5	0	5
Aboriginal	645	300	350	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	625	325	305	5	0	5
English and French	50	30	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	85	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	118,100	59,755	58,345	995	495	500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,005	58,585	56,420	955	480	470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,881	42,923	26,273	22,080	26,176	19,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,025	58,585	56,445	950	480	470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,222	36,886	24,300	21,171	24,976	19,337
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,085	53,080	48,005	655	355	295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,629	40,512	23,145	16,640	18,624	15,616
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,615	40,225	45,390	855	430	430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,466	8,383	8,532	13,152	15,301	11,264
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,135	45,400	38,730	525	280	240
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,382	43,743	24,915	17,547	19,392	16,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	118,100	59,760	58,345	930	450	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,015	58,605	56,410	880	430	450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,402	53,436	32,978	27,812	32,909	22,941
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,025	58,610	56,420	875	430	450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,253	41,839	28,411	25,131	29,162	21,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,920	52,940	47,985	595	310	280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,308	51,802	29,729	22,010	25,438	18,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,375	40,195	45,180	830	405	425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,641	9,685	9,602	13,863	15,483	12,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,135	45,535	38,595	460	240	220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,552	52,334	31,011	21,924	24,365	19,203
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	118,105	59,760	58,345	930	455	475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,340	20,150	15,195	70	25	45
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,321	58,835	39,520	34,647	37,034	26,354
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,768	67,643	44,669	37,399	37,222	37,505
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.4	76.9	60.0	63.8	55.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.7	64.6	50.6	51.9	47.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.6	23.1	39.8	36.0	45.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	118,100	59,750	58,345	995	490	505
Without total income	3,095	1,170	1,920	45	10	35
With total income	115,005	58,585	56,420	950	480	470
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.1	96.7	95.5	98.0	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,565	5,235	8,330	130	55	80
$10,000 to $19,999	20,860	7,780	13,080	280	115	165
$20,000 to $29,999	17,435	7,475	9,965	215	105	115
$30,000 to $39,999	14,540	6,710	7,830	120	70	55
$40,000 to $49,999	13,045	6,695	6,350	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	9,600	5,730	3,870	45	35	5
$60,000 to $69,999	6,745	4,425	2,320	25	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,170	3,345	1,825	20	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,580	2,435	1,140	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,585	2,035	545	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,875	6,715	1,160	25	20	0
$100,000 to $149,999	5,860	5,045	815	20	15	0
$150,000 and over	2,015	1,670	345	5	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	118,100	59,755	58,350	995	490	505
Without after-tax income	3,070	1,165	1,900	45	15	35
With after-tax income	115,030	58,585	56,445	950	480	470
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.0	96.7	95.5	98.0	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,930	5,345	8,585	130	55	80
$10,000 to $19,999	22,025	8,230	13,795	295	125	175
$20,000 to $29,999	21,105	9,275	11,830	240	120	120
$30,000 to $39,999	18,960	9,365	9,595	120	70	45
$40,000 to $49,999	14,255	8,500	5,750	70	45	20
$50,000 to $59,999	8,890	5,755	3,130	40	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	6,010	3,990	2,020	25	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,765	2,995	775	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	6,085	5,125	960	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,205	1,895	310	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	1,110	200	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,575	2,120	455	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	118,100	59,750	58,345	995	490	500
Without employment income	33,960	14,345	19,610	470	215	260
With employment income	84,135	45,405	38,730	520	280	240
Percentage with employment income	71.2	76.0	66.4	52.3	57.1	48.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,795	5,315	5,485	105	55	45
$5,000 to $9,999	6,560	2,680	3,880	75	35	40
$10,000 to $19,999	11,455	4,560	6,895	110	50	60
$20,000 to $29,999	10,065	4,140	5,915	75	30	50
$30,000 to $39,999	9,680	4,310	5,375	50	30	20
$40,000 to $49,999	8,305	4,435	3,875	20	10	10
$50,000 to $59,999	6,585	4,235	2,350	25	20	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,935	3,390	1,540	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,235	2,725	1,510	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	11,515	9,610	1,905	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	2,060	695	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,815	405	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	6,545	5,740	805	15	15	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,575	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,273	...	...	39,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,093	...	...	38,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,400	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,637	...	...	20,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,002	...	...	20,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,175	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,411	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,935	...	...	48,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,575	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,306	...	...	45,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,795	...	...	41,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,395	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,387	...	...	25,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,689	...	...	22,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,185	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,092	...	...	57,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,709	...	...	51,608	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,575	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	925	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,305	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,560	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,500	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,830	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,555	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,315	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,105	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,835	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,150	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,505	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,160	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,680	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,285	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,265	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,380	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,390	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,205	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,285	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,575	...	...	540	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,750	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,945	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,360	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,330	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,070	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,710	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,340	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,065	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,395	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,790	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,960	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,670	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,510	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,700	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,460	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,950	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	49,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,093	...	...	46,677	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,715	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,160	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,698	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,600	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,279	...	...	74,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,433	...	...	67,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,835	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,060	...	...	41,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,326	...	...	39,552	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,930	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,426	...	...	53,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,862	...	...	48,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,680	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,579	...	...	55,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,969	...	...	49,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,570	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,359	...	...	64,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,318	...	...	58,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,865	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,278	...	...	34,715	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,410	...	...	33,308	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,785	13,270	11,515	195	100	95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,469	34,215	23,892	20,531	20,608	20,288
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,159	30,176	22,998	20,480	20,565	20,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,780	13,435	11,345	220	115	105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,288	44,513	30,916	28,758	32,948	24,153
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,886	35,877	27,160	25,681	28,484	22,601
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,095	545	555
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,570	37,990	39,575	835	410	425
In the bottom decile	11,995	5,770	6,225	150	85	65
In the second decile	16,190	7,345	8,845	295	135	165
In the third decile	16,455	8,135	8,320	140	70	70
In the fourth decile	16,485	8,270	8,220	155	70	75
In the fifth decile	16,440	8,470	7,970	100	50	50
In the top half of the distribution	65,585	34,585	31,000	260	140	125
In the sixth decile	16,460	8,620	7,845	65	35	30
In the seventh decile	15,875	8,320	7,555	85	40	45
In the eighth decile	14,275	7,475	6,805	50	20	20
In the ninth decile	11,150	5,990	5,160	45	25	20
In the top decile	7,825	4,175	3,645	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	140,070	71,065	69,005	1,100	545	555
0 to 17 years	28,580	14,655	13,925	130	65	65
0 to 5 years	9,630	4,890	4,740	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	88,645	45,265	43,375	620	305	315
65 years and over	22,850	11,145	11,700	355	180	170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,665	8,580	10,085	340	170	170
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,610	1,590	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	1,110	535	575	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	10,175	4,865	5,310	140	65	70
65 years and over	5,285	2,105	3,185	150	75	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.1	14.6	30.9	31.2	30.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.4	38.5	46.2	30.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	10.9	12.1	33.3	66.7	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.2	22.6	21.3	22.2
65 years and over (%)	23.1	18.9	27.2	42.3	41.7	44.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,595	3,340	3,260	70	45	30
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	505	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	350	165	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,230	2,675	2,550	50	30	20
65 years and over	345	140	205	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.7	4.7	6.4	8.3	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	7.7	15.4	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.9	8.1	9.8	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.8	1.4	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,155	72,570	70,580	1,065	535	530
Official languages	143,080	72,535	70,550	1,065	535	530
English	43,150	24,530	18,620	1,065	535	530
French	141,275	71,665	69,615	15	10	10
Non-official languages	5,975	2,820	3,155	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	2,135	1,010	1,130	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,100	1,000	1,100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	605	300	300	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	40	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	115	45	70	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	380	210	170	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,595	760	835	0	0	0
Algonquin	1,580	750	830	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,820	2,030	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	345	270	0	0	0
Berber languages	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	555	310	240	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	550	310	240	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,595	1,220	1,370	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	135	75	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	135	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	85	55	0	0	0
Russian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,140	975	1,160	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,945	875	1,075	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	105	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	15	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	50	20	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	50	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	35	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,155	72,570	70,580	1,065	535	530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	142,230	72,095	70,135	1,060	535	530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,600	15,150	14,450	160	95	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	112,625	56,940	55,685	900	435	460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	920	480	440	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,065	535	530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	140,775	71,400	69,380	1,060	530	525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,135	1,020	1,120	0	0	0
Before 1981	495	265	225	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	225	110	115	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	230	100	135	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	620	290	330	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	240	115	120	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	380	170	210	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	570	255	315	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	160	85	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,135	1,015	1,120	0	0	0
Under 5 years	385	140	245	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	295	145	155	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	360	165	195	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,040	535	500	0	0	0
45 years and over	55	30	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,135	1,015	1,120	0	0	0
Americas	320	135	190	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	110	45	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	25	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	745	400	345	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	345	165	175	0	0	0
Germany	90	45	45	0	0	0
Greece	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	45	35	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	0	15	0	0	0
Poland	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	75	45	0	0	0
Africa	710	375	340	0	0	0
Algeria	165	95	70	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	155	75	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	390	200	195	0	0	0
Asia	355	110	245	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	0	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	255	310	0	0	0
Americas	45	25	20	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	130	65	70	0	0	0
France	75	35	35	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	325	150	175	0	0	0
Algeria	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	10	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	50	10	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	55	55	0	0	0
Asia	60	15	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,065	535	535
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,485	1,230	1,250	0	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,235	1,555	1,680	30	20	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	137,430	69,785	67,650	1,035	510	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,705	795	910	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	875	475	400	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	475	345	130	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	130	270	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	675	245	435	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	75	70	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,150	72,570	70,580	1,065	535	530
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,165	4,110	4,055	265	135	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,980	3,950	250	130	115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,585	2,670	2,910	220	130	100
Métis	2,315	1,295	1,025	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	25	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	65	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	65	80	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,990	68,465	66,525	805	400	405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,065	535	530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,655	2,740	2,910	150	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,505	69,835	67,670	915	450	465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,150	72,575	70,580	1,065	535	530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,575	2,680	2,900	55	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,460	2,625	2,830	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,045	2,415	2,630	55	30	25
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	115	55	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	45	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,435	3,265	3,175	235	115	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,275	3,180	3,095	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,150	2,615	2,530	215	110	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	530	535	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	30	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	80	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	80	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,140	66,630	64,510	780	390	390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,065	535	530
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,010	885	1,125	0	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	205	65	145	0	0	0
Black	855	390	460	0	0	0
Filipino	55	20	35	0	10	0
Latin American	160	45	115	0	0	0
Arab	450	250	200	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	20	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	141,150	71,690	69,460	1,060	535	525
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,065	530	530
North American Aboriginal origins	12,010	5,945	6,070	285	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,475	5,165	5,305	285	140	145
Inuit	105	40	65	20	10	15
Métis	1,710	865	845	0	0	0
Other North American origins	112,485	57,045	55,440	580	280	300
Acadian	460	220	235	0	0	0
American	760	380	385	0	0	0
Canadian	108,975	55,100	53,875	580	280	300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Québécois	3,395	1,860	1,535	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,720	21,950	20,770	590	310	280
British Isles origins	9,965	4,750	5,220	520	275	240
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,145	1,015	1,125	380	210	175
Irish	6,490	3,035	3,460	105	35	70
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,450	1,270	1,175	145	90	60
Welsh	25	20	10	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	100	100	15	10	10
French origins	33,415	17,340	16,070	135	70	60
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	345	175	175	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	33,205	17,260	15,945	135	75	60
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,145	1,490	1,655	10	10	0
Austrian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	585	300	285	0	0	0
Dutch	285	145	150	0	0	0
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,030	950	1,080	0	10	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	85	110	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	295	170	125	0	10	0
Danish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Finnish	65	40	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	70	35	10	0	0
Swedish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	15	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,480	750	730	0	0	0
Bulgarian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	45	55	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	695	355	340	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Slovak	35	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	375	180	195	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,850	1,005	845	0	10	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Italian	1,160	665	490	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	305	135	175	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	50	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	155	135	0	0	0
Basque	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jewish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	105	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	325	130	195	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	10	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	245	110	140	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	285	110	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	35	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,290	690	600	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	390	215	175	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	30	15	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	90	30	55	0	0	0
North African origins	660	375	290	0	0	0
Algerian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Berber	130	70	55	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	225	140	85	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	50	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	70	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	980	380	595	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	370	160	205	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	60	55	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	55	105	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	505	175	335	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	290	85	205	0	0	0
Filipino	65	20	45	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	0	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,575	...	...	535	...	...
Owner	43,960	...	...	465	...	...
Renter	20,210	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	405	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,575	...	...	535	...	...
Condominium	3,355	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	61,215	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,575	...	...	530	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,005	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,780	...	...	160	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,320	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,260	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,575	...	...	535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,285	...	...	70	...	...
5 rooms	11,850	...	...	110	...	...
6 rooms	8,300	...	...	120	...	...
7 rooms	8,120	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,020	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,575	...	...	535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,315	...	...	535	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,575	...	...	535	...	...
Suitable	63,475	...	...	515	...	...
Not suitable	1,100	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,575	...	...	535	...	...
1960 or before	19,075	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,260	...	...	220	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,800	...	...	85	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,350	...	...	80	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,390	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,575	...	...	530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,995	...	...	465	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,580	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,575	...	...	530	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,470	...	...	380	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,735	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	370	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,575	...	...	530	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,255	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,005	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,040	...	...	65	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,690	...	...	115	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,810	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,595	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	1,300	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,205	...	...	530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	53,650	...	...	415	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,560	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	43,140	...	...	460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	29.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	17.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	452	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	518	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,647	...	...	100,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,355	...	...	134,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,095	...	...	70	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	21.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.6	...	...	42.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	609	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	640	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	118,105	59,760	58,345	930	450	475
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,295	17,895	15,400	375	180	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,185	10,250	12,930	220	75	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,620	31,610	30,015	340	195	135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	27,380	17,580	9,800	145	115	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20,375	11,980	8,395	80	55	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,010	5,605	1,405	65	60	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,275	7,600	9,675	135	65	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,720	1,260	2,460	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,240	5,165	8,070	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	9,815	3,605	6,210	20	0	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,025	410	620	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	180	240	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,700	790	905	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	185	100	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,665	40,150	38,510	530	255	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,470	9,280	7,190	160	80	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,740	6,230	7,510	140	45	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,455	24,645	23,815	230	130	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,955	13,770	8,180	95	65	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,535	9,420	7,110	60	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,420	4,350	1,070	35	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,790	5,790	6,995	95	50	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,615	910	1,705	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,105	4,175	6,925	25	10	25
Bachelor's degree	8,205	2,940	5,260	15	0	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	815	295	520	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	150	235	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,470	635	830	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	150	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	118,105	59,760	58,345	930	455	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,480	28,145	28,330	590	255	340
Education	5,380	1,015	4,365	20	10	15
13. Education	5,380	1,020	4,365	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,160	425	735	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	120	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	980	300	675	10	0	10
Humanities	1,975	895	1,075	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	40	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,400	585	815	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	100	35	0	0	0
54. History	110	70	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	125	60	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	745	2,720	10	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	120	235	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,110	35	1,070	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	445	160	290	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	885	185	700	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	505	230	280	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,700	3,570	9,135	50	0	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,185	205	980	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,500	3,355	8,140	45	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	785	530	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	95	165	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	65	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	340	180	160	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	410	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	540	355	15	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	500	210	0	0	0
25. Library science	145	15	135	0	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,535	17,440	1,100	85	80	10
04. Architecture and related services	190	115	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,290	1,105	185	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,700	4,215	485	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,735	3,650	90	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,350	5,170	175	20	15	10
48. Precision production	3,270	3,180	90	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,850	2,145	700	25	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	865	510	360	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,980	1,640	340	10	15	0
Health and related fields	7,390	1,210	6,175	25	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	150	185	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,930	990	5,940	25	10	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,920	2,840	3,085	90	75	15
12. Personal and culinary services	3,170	520	2,660	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,050	725	325	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,695	1,590	105	85	75	10
Other	35	10	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,665	40,155	38,515	530	255	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,210	15,505	14,705	300	120	180
Education	3,450	585	2,870	15	0	10
13. Education	3,455	585	2,865	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	350	570	0	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	775	250	530	10	0	0
Humanities	1,245	570	670	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	860	390	465	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	0	0	0
54. History	80	50	25	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	35	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,795	565	2,230	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	200	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	35	865	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	365	115	245	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	725	140	590	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	410	190	220	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,530	2,735	7,795	25	0	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	145	815	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,555	2,585	6,970	25	0	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	825	525	300	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	85	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	350	130	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	470	330	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	655	455	195	10	0	0
25. Library science	125	0	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,920	13,960	960	50	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	165	90	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,180	1,000	175	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,795	3,400	400	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,885	2,800	85	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,320	4,175	150	15	15	0
48. Precision production	2,570	2,490	80	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,690	590	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	385	280	15	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,300	310	10	0	0
Health and related fields	5,885	970	4,920	20	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	125	155	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,495	780	4,710	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	70	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,770	2,220	2,550	65	50	15
12. Personal and culinary services	2,640	415	2,225	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	780	550	230	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,345	1,255	95	55	50	10
Other	30	10	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	25	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	118,105	59,760	58,345	930	455	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,480	28,150	28,335	590	255	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,620	31,610	30,010	340	200	140
Location of study inside Canada	60,740	31,130	29,605	335	195	135
Same as province or territory of residence	58,015	29,735	28,280	260	135	120
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,400	1,330	75	60	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	880	480	405	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	0	0	0
Philippines	40	0	35	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	255	165	90	0	0	0
Other	460	225	240	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,665	40,150	38,515	530	255	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,210	15,510	14,705	305	125	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,455	24,645	23,810	230	130	100
Location of study inside Canada	47,735	24,245	23,485	225	130	95
Same as province or territory of residence	45,685	23,220	22,465	165	80	80
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,030	1,020	60	45	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	395	325	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	215	140	75	0	0	0
Other	420	210	210	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	118,105	59,760	58,345	930	455	475
In the labour force	74,415	40,155	34,265	390	205	185
Employed	68,655	36,345	32,305	255	135	115
Unemployed	5,760	3,810	1,955	140	70	75
Not in the labour force	43,690	19,605	24,085	540	250	285
Participation rate	63.0	67.2	58.7	41.9	45.1	38.9
Employment rate	58.1	60.8	55.4	27.4	29.7	24.2
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.5	5.7	35.9	34.1	40.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	118,100	59,760	58,345	930	455	475
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,900	17,100	21,800	495	230	265
Worked	79,200	42,655	36,545	435	225	210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,910	20,420	15,490	70	25	45
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	43,290	22,240	21,055	365	200	165
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.3	26.8	22.9	31.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	74,415	40,155	34,260	390	205	190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	630	610	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	380	195	180
Employee	66,635	35,905	30,730	335	160	175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,540	3,615	2,925	45	40	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	74,415	40,155	34,265	390	205	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	630	610	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	380	195	185
0 Management occupations	6,070	3,650	2,420	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,740	2,515	7,230	25	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,815	2,985	830	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	4,825	750	4,075	25	10	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,640	1,870	6,760	25	0	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	460	710	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	16,320	6,250	10,070	50	0	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,590	13,760	835	90	80	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,215	4,900	315	120	70	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,790	2,390	405	20	10	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	74,415	40,150	34,260	395	205	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	625	610	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	380	195	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,730	2,150	585	150	90	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,855	7,095	755	10	10	0
22 Utilities	1,030	845	190	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,890	4,195	700	45	45	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,840	4,730	1,105	25	10	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,005	1,565	440	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	9,355	4,040	5,315	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,350	2,490	855	35	15	15
51 Information and cultural industries	920	440	480	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,475	400	1,075	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	670	430	235	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,595	1,325	1,270	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,410	1,385	1,020	0	0	0
61 Educational services	5,075	1,155	3,920	15	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	10,055	1,535	8,515	50	0	45
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	755	310	445	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,545	1,570	2,975	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,740	1,950	1,795	10	0	10
91 Public administration	3,855	1,885	1,965	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,650	36,340	32,310	255	135	115
Worked at home	3,580	1,655	1,920	35	15	15
Worked outside Canada	100	90	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,985	4,905	1,080	55	45	15
Worked at usual place	58,990	29,690	29,300	165	80	90
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	58,990	29,690	29,295	170	80	85
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,520	18,820	21,700	105	20	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,910	5,270	5,640	10	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,950	5,085	1,865	30	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	615	515	100	20	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,975	34,600	30,380	220	120	100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,565	28,545	25,020	180	105	80
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,980	1,455	1,525	25	10	15
Public transit	785	535	250	10	10	0
Walked	5,425	2,250	3,175	0	0	10
Bicycle	355	275	80	0	0	0
Other method	1,865	1,535	330	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,975	34,595	30,380	220	120	100
Less than 15 minutes	34,980	16,545	18,440	100	50	55
15 to 29 minutes	16,125	8,245	7,885	50	15	40
30 to 44 minutes	6,075	3,615	2,455	30	30	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,760	1,930	830	15	10	10
60 minutes and over	5,035	4,265	765	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,975	34,600	30,380	225	120	100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,500	4,675	820	40	35	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,975	6,655	2,320	50	30	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,055	10,980	11,075	40	20	20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,530	4,665	8,865	35	10	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,560	1,440	3,115	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,355	6,175	4,175	50	25	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	81,385	43,765	37,620	435	230	210
Single responses	79,325	42,605	36,720	435	235	210
Official languages	79,270	42,580	36,690	440	235	205
English	2,615	1,550	1,065	435	235	205
French	76,655	41,030	35,625	0	0	0
Non-official languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,060	1,165	895	0	0	0
English and French	1,900	1,100	795	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	81,385	43,770	37,620	440	230	210
None	65,590	34,775	30,815	435	230	205
English	14,050	7,970	6,085	0	0	0
French	1,430	895	530	0	0	0
Non-official language	220	85	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal	155	55	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	35	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	35	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	141,570	71,715	69,860	1,065	530	530
Non-movers	125,480	63,800	61,680	1,040	525	515
Movers	16,090	7,915	8,175	25	10	15
Non-migrants	10,730	5,300	5,430	10	0	10
Migrants	5,360	2,615	2,745	10	10	0
Internal migrants	5,160	2,520	2,640	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	4,855	2,345	2,510	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	305	175	135	0	0	0
External migrants	200	100	100	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	134,910	68,410	66,500	1,045	530	515
Non-movers	91,230	46,530	44,700	900	460	440
Movers	43,685	21,880	21,795	140	65	75
Non-migrants	27,145	13,715	13,430	85	40	45
Migrants	16,540	8,170	8,370	60	25	30
Internal migrants	15,880	7,845	8,035	55	30	25
Intraprovincial migrants	14,990	7,355	7,630	30	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	890	485	400	20	10	10
External migrants	660	325	335	0	0	0