Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue Quebec [Health region, December 2017]			Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,717	...	...	37,367	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	145,690	...	...	37,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,211	...	...	16,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,575	...	...	14,822	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57,736.50	...	...	104,464.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,715	73,895	72,825	37,365	19,125	18,245
0 to 14 years	25,110	12,850	12,260	6,895	3,535	3,360
0 to 4 years	8,325	4,220	4,110	2,220	1,125	1,090
5 to 9 years	8,880	4,565	4,315	2,385	1,210	1,175
10 to 14 years	7,905	4,065	3,840	2,290	1,200	1,095
15 to 64 years	95,685	48,890	46,795	24,900	12,810	12,095
15 to 19 years	8,110	4,190	3,920	2,270	1,185	1,080
20 to 24 years	8,485	4,385	4,100	2,225	1,200	1,020
25 to 29 years	8,570	4,470	4,100	2,375	1,230	1,145
30 to 34 years	8,665	4,490	4,180	2,415	1,220	1,195
35 to 39 years	8,810	4,410	4,395	2,145	1,100	1,045
40 to 44 years	8,315	4,265	4,055	2,270	1,130	1,145
45 to 49 years	8,805	4,395	4,415	2,675	1,320	1,355
50 to 54 years	11,865	6,025	5,840	2,955	1,510	1,445
55 to 59 years	12,930	6,555	6,375	2,975	1,545	1,430
60 to 64 years	11,130	5,705	5,425	2,595	1,365	1,230
65 years and over	25,920	12,160	13,765	5,570	2,780	2,790
65 to 69 years	8,920	4,560	4,365	2,070	1,065	1,000
70 to 74 years	6,555	3,225	3,325	1,460	750	705
75 to 79 years	4,425	2,065	2,365	945	480	465
80 to 84 years	3,130	1,345	1,780	625	295	335
85 years and over	2,895	970	1,925	475	195	280
85 to 89 years	1,980	705	1,275	330	145	185
90 to 94 years	770	230	535	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	130	30	95	25	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.4	16.8	18.5	18.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.2	64.3	66.6	67.0	66.3
65 years and over	17.7	16.5	18.9	14.9	14.5	15.3
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	41.8	41.1	42.5	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	43.4	42.5	44.3	40.8	40.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
Single-detached house	39,675	...	...	10,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,920	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,675	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,435	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,295	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	355	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
1 person	21,400	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	24,195	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 persons	8,075	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	7,100	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 or more persons	3,810	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,155	...	...	36,940	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	121,605	61,050	60,560	30,470	15,590	14,880
Married or living common law	72,875	36,375	36,500	17,675	8,845	8,830
Married	36,925	18,420	18,505	12,960	6,490	6,470
Living common law	35,955	17,955	17,995	4,720	2,355	2,365
Not married and not living common law	48,730	24,670	24,060	12,795	6,745	6,055
Never married	32,440	18,745	13,695	8,455	5,015	3,440
Separated	1,725	835	890	1,015	500	515
Divorced	7,235	3,410	3,825	1,690	830	860
Widowed	7,335	1,685	5,650	1,640	405	1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,855	...	...	10,750	...	...
2 persons	23,960	...	...	5,745	...	...
3 persons	7,760	...	...	2,290	...	...
4 persons	6,830	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 or more persons	3,305	...	...	910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,855	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total couple families	35,815	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	17,840	...	...	6,315	...	...
Common-law couples	17,970	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	4,110	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	1,935	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,815	...	...	8,670	...	...
Couples without children	20,310	...	...	4,475	...	...
Couples with children	15,505	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 child	6,015	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 children	6,350	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	3,140	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,920	14,315	12,600	6,400	3,565	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
One-census-family households	41,145	...	...	9,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,025	...	...	4,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,125	...	...	5,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,080	...	...	4,545	...	...
One-person households	21,400	...	...	3,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,685	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	145,415	73,365	72,055	37,060	18,995	18,065
English only	1,865	890	975	34,770	17,885	16,880
French only	101,890	48,795	53,090	45	15	30
English and French	41,580	23,635	17,945	2,110	1,040	1,070
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	140	55	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	145,415	73,360	72,055	37,060	18,995	18,065
English	5,005	2,415	2,590	36,145	18,525	17,620
French	139,815	70,645	69,175	740	395	340
English and French	520	265	255	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	75	35	40	135	45	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,265	2,550	2,720	760	410	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	145,420	73,365	72,055	37,060	18,995	18,065
Single responses	144,090	72,695	71,400	36,485	18,700	17,785
Official languages	141,580	71,420	70,160	31,960	16,510	15,455
English	4,455	2,145	2,310	31,185	16,095	15,090
French	137,125	69,275	67,850	775	415	365
Non-official languages	2,510	1,275	1,240	4,525	2,190	2,330
Aboriginal languages	1,115	530	585	1,355	685	675
Algonquian languages	1,095	525	575	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	140	155	5	5	0
Atikamekw	35	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	205	90	115	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	805	385	420	0	0	0
Algonquin	795	385	410	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	735	380	355
Nisga'a	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tsimshian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,400	745	655	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	230	160	20	10	10
Berber languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	195	140	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	335	190	140	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	30	215	70	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	330	300	2,550	1,235	1,315
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	65	195	85	110
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	155	90	65	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	15	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	35	55	25	30
Russian	30	20	15	55	20	35
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	45	60	850	425	425
Afrikaans	5	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	20	5	10	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	50	585	300	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	365	185	180
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	360	180	175
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	295	145	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	170	160	1,110	520	585
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	25	120	65	55
Portuguese	30	20	15	845	410	440
Romanian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Spanish	200	90	105	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	65	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	120	55	60
Chinese languages	45	20	30	120	60	65
Cantonese	15	0	10	55	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	25	10	10	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	25	10	0	5
Lao	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	670	655	575	295	280
English and French	820	415	400	110	50	55
English and non-official language	70	35	35	450	225	220
French and non-official language	375	190	190	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	55	30	30	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	145,415	73,360	72,055	37,060	18,995	18,070
Single responses	143,675	72,495	71,180	36,285	18,615	17,670
Official languages	142,885	72,095	70,785	34,860	17,935	16,925
English	4,125	2,065	2,060	34,505	17,770	16,740
French	138,760	70,030	68,730	355	165	185
Non-official languages	795	400	390	1,425	680	750
Aboriginal languages	375	180	195	400	210	190
Algonquian languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	10	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	280	130	145	0	0	0
Algonquin	280	135	145	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	220	195	1,030	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	45	5	0	5
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	40	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	55	40	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	95	85	760	335	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	50	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	15	10	5
Russian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	5	125	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	175	80	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	370	155	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	35	10	20
Portuguese	10	5	0	285	120	170
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	45	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	70	35	40
Chinese languages	30	15	10	75	35	40
Cantonese	5	0	5	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,740	865	875	775	385	390
English and French	835	425	410	55	35	20
English and non-official language	95	45	50	705	345	365
French and non-official language	725	350	375	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	85	45	40	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	145,415	73,365	72,055	37,060	18,995	18,065
None	136,135	68,485	67,655	33,570	17,250	16,325
English	6,310	3,375	2,940	790	385	405
French	1,450	750	705	375	190	185
Non-official language	1,270	620	650	2,295	1,155	1,140
Aboriginal	645	300	350	1,260	655	600
Non-Aboriginal	625	325	305	1,035	500	535
English and French	50	30	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	150	85	70	10	0	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	118,100	59,755	58,345	30,065	15,395	14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,005	58,585	56,420	28,905	14,865	14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,881	42,923	26,273	33,810	43,136	27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,025	58,585	56,445	28,945	14,890	14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,222	36,886	24,300	30,823	37,915	25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,085	53,080	48,005	25,045	13,155	11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,629	40,512	23,145	32,844	42,469	26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,615	40,225	45,390	20,790	9,795	11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,466	8,383	8,532	6,803	7,023	6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,135	45,400	38,730	22,015	11,845	10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,382	43,743	24,915	32,736	42,517	27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	118,100	59,760	58,345	30,050	15,365	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,015	58,605	56,410	28,875	14,815	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,402	53,436	32,978	44,431	53,712	34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,025	58,610	56,420	28,925	14,840	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,253	41,839	28,411	37,347	43,895	30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,920	52,940	47,985	24,980	13,130	11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,308	51,802	29,729	44,290	54,246	33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,375	40,195	45,180	20,665	9,650	11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,641	9,685	9,602	8,550	8,653	8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,135	45,535	38,595	22,000	11,860	10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,552	52,334	31,011	43,967	53,098	33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	118,105	59,760	58,345	30,050	15,365	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,340	20,150	15,195	8,715	4,875	3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,321	58,835	39,520	56,222	67,944	44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,768	67,643	44,669	65,184	76,052	51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.4	76.9	86.4	89.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.7	64.6	75.1	78.6	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.6	23.1	13.6	10.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	118,100	59,750	58,345	30,065	15,400	14,665
Without total income	3,095	1,170	1,920	1,160	535	630
With total income	115,005	58,585	56,420	28,905	14,865	14,035
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.1	96.7	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,565	5,235	8,330	4,775	2,185	2,595
$10,000 to $19,999	20,860	7,780	13,080	4,585	1,905	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	17,435	7,475	9,965	3,810	1,595	2,220
$30,000 to $39,999	14,540	6,710	7,830	3,240	1,375	1,865
$40,000 to $49,999	13,045	6,695	6,350	2,780	1,255	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	9,600	5,730	3,870	2,220	1,175	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	6,745	4,425	2,320	1,710	1,065	650
$70,000 to $79,999	5,170	3,345	1,825	1,265	800	465
$80,000 to $89,999	3,580	2,435	1,140	1,050	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,585	2,035	545	940	720	220
$100,000 and over	7,875	6,715	1,160	2,530	2,100	430
$100,000 to $149,999	5,860	5,045	815	1,930	1,590	340
$150,000 and over	2,015	1,670	345	600	510	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	118,100	59,755	58,350	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without after-tax income	3,070	1,165	1,900	1,120	515	605
With after-tax income	115,030	58,585	56,445	28,945	14,890	14,060
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.0	96.7	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,930	5,345	8,585	4,925	2,255	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	22,025	8,230	13,795	4,780	2,020	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	21,105	9,275	11,830	4,450	1,880	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	18,960	9,365	9,595	3,765	1,640	2,125
$40,000 to $49,999	14,255	8,500	5,750	3,175	1,595	1,585
$50,000 to $59,999	8,890	5,755	3,130	2,295	1,365	925
$60,000 to $69,999	6,010	3,990	2,020	1,590	1,020	570
$70,000 to $79,999	3,765	2,995	775	1,410	1,030	380
$80,000 and over	6,085	5,125	960	2,555	2,075	480
$80,000 to $89,999	2,205	1,895	310	925	705	220
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	1,110	200	585	480	110
$100,000 and over	2,575	2,120	455	1,045	890	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	118,100	59,750	58,345	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without employment income	33,960	14,345	19,610	8,050	3,550	4,500
With employment income	84,135	45,405	38,730	22,015	11,850	10,170
Percentage with employment income	71.2	76.0	66.4	73.2	76.9	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,795	5,315	5,485	3,660	1,920	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	6,560	2,680	3,880	1,575	695	885
$10,000 to $19,999	11,455	4,560	6,895	2,645	1,195	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	10,065	4,140	5,915	2,450	1,005	1,450
$30,000 to $39,999	9,680	4,310	5,375	2,235	915	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	8,305	4,435	3,875	1,825	760	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	6,585	4,235	2,350	1,545	825	715
$60,000 to $69,999	4,935	3,390	1,540	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	4,235	2,725	1,510	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	11,515	9,610	1,905	3,845	3,080	765
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	2,060	695	915	635	285
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,815	405	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	6,545	5,740	805	2,110	1,825	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,575	...	...	14,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,273	...	...	71,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,093	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,400	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,637	...	...	36,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,002	...	...	33,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,175	...	...	10,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,411	...	...	88,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,935	...	...	77,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,575	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,306	...	...	86,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,795	...	...	72,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,395	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,387	...	...	48,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,689	...	...	40,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,185	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,092	...	...	100,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,709	...	...	84,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	925	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,305	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,560	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,500	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,830	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,555	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,315	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,105	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,835	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,150	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,505	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,160	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,680	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,285	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,265	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,380	...	...	1,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,390	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,205	...	...	1,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,285	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,750	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,945	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,360	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,330	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,070	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,710	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,340	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,065	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,395	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,790	...	...	1,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,960	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,670	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,510	...	...	1,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,700	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,460	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,950	...	...	10,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	87,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,093	...	...	76,850	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,715	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,160	...	...	84,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,698	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,600	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,279	...	...	111,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,433	...	...	96,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,835	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,060	...	...	47,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,326	...	...	43,941	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,930	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,426	...	...	99,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,862	...	...	84,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,680	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,579	...	...	94,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,969	...	...	79,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,570	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,359	...	...	123,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,318	...	...	102,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,865	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,278	...	...	58,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,410	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,785	13,270	11,515	5,280	2,980	2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,469	34,215	23,892	34,533	38,074	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,159	30,176	22,998	31,121	33,664	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,780	13,435	11,345	5,200	2,970	2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,288	44,513	30,916	45,296	49,990	39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,886	35,877	27,160	38,271	41,319	34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,155	72,575	70,580	36,935	18,925	18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,570	37,990	39,575	18,750	9,400	9,350
In the bottom decile	11,995	5,770	6,225	4,855	2,530	2,330
In the second decile	16,190	7,345	8,845	3,965	1,925	2,040
In the third decile	16,455	8,135	8,320	3,305	1,625	1,680
In the fourth decile	16,485	8,270	8,220	3,315	1,655	1,665
In the fifth decile	16,440	8,470	7,970	3,305	1,665	1,640
In the top half of the distribution	65,585	34,585	31,000	18,190	9,520	8,665
In the sixth decile	16,460	8,620	7,845	3,555	1,835	1,720
In the seventh decile	15,875	8,320	7,555	3,525	1,795	1,725
In the eighth decile	14,275	7,475	6,805	3,765	1,970	1,790
In the ninth decile	11,150	5,990	5,160	3,860	2,040	1,825
In the top decile	7,825	4,175	3,645	3,480	1,880	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	140,070	71,065	69,005	29,425	14,940	14,485
0 to 17 years	28,580	14,655	13,925	6,220	3,180	3,045
0 to 5 years	9,630	4,890	4,740	2,035	1,025	1,005
18 to 64 years	88,645	45,265	43,375	18,710	9,520	9,195
65 years and over	22,850	11,145	11,700	4,500	2,245	2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,665	8,580	10,085	3,825	1,850	1,975
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,610	1,590	1,140	575	565
0 to 5 years	1,110	535	575	400	190	205
18 to 64 years	10,175	4,865	5,310	2,085	1,020	1,065
65 years and over	5,285	2,105	3,185	600	255	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.1	14.6	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.4	18.3	18.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	10.9	12.1	19.7	18.5	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.2	11.1	10.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	23.1	18.9	27.2	13.3	11.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,595	3,340	3,260	1,585	840	745
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	505	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	350	165	185	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	5,230	2,675	2,550	1,115	595	525
65 years and over	345	140	205	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.7	4.7	5.4	5.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	6.5	6.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.9	5.9	6.3	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.9	6.0	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.8	1.6	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,155	72,570	70,580	36,940	18,920	18,020
Official languages	143,080	72,535	70,550	36,800	18,890	17,910
English	43,150	24,530	18,620	36,740	18,860	17,885
French	141,275	71,665	69,615	2,170	1,090	1,080
Non-official languages	5,975	2,820	3,155	6,570	3,225	3,345
Aboriginal languages	2,135	1,010	1,130	2,605	1,345	1,260
Algonquian languages	2,100	1,000	1,100	40	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	605	300	300	35	25	10
Atikamekw	90	40	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	115	45	70	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	380	210	170	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,595	760	835	10	0	0
Algonquin	1,580	750	830	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	950
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,055	535	520
Nisga'a	0	0	0	875	470	405
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Haisla	0	0	0	135	65	75
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,820	2,030	3,975	1,885	2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	345	270	40	30	10
Berber languages	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	555	310	240	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	550	310	240	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	245	90	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	205	80	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,595	1,220	1,370	3,215	1,555	1,660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	135	75	215	105	115
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	205	135	75	215	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	10	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	85	55	50	15	30
Russian	45	35	10	45	20	25
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	20	0	10	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	1,025	475	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	15	40
Danish	0	10	0	25	10	20
Dutch	40	25	20	75	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	845	410	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	450	230	215
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	435	225	210
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	10	0	10	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	300	165	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	30	10	15	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,140	975	1,160	1,555	760	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	100	150	90	55
Portuguese	70	30	40	985	475	515
Romanian	35	20	15	20	15	10
Spanish	1,945	875	1,075	425	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	15	10	10	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	105	130	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	15	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	50	20	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	50	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	50	95	35	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	140	60	85
Chinese languages	120	60	65	140	60	85
Cantonese	30	10	25	110	45	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	60	35	25	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	10	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,155	72,570	70,580	36,940	18,920	18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	142,230	72,095	70,135	35,715	18,305	17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,600	15,150	14,450	8,150	4,220	3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	112,625	56,940	55,685	27,565	14,095	13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	920	480	440	1,225	615	615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,155	72,575	70,580	36,935	18,920	18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	140,775	71,400	69,380	33,020	17,040	15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,135	1,020	1,120	3,675	1,750	1,925
Before 1981	495	265	225	2,300	1,115	1,180
1981 to 1990	225	110	115	355	160	195
1991 to 2000	230	100	135	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	620	290	330	470	210	265
2001 to 2005	240	115	120	120	40	80
2006 to 2010	380	170	210	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	570	255	315	260	145	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	160	85	240	135	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,135	1,015	1,120	3,675	1,750	1,930
Under 5 years	385	140	245	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	295	145	155	690	395	290
15 to 24 years	360	165	195	1,010	465	550
25 to 44 years	1,040	535	500	1,330	585	745
45 years and over	55	30	25	175	85	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,135	1,015	1,120	3,680	1,750	1,925
Americas	320	135	190	530	230	300
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	15	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	110	45	60	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexico	30	0	25	30	0	25
Peru	25	10	25	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	35	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	85	40	40
Europe	745	400	345	2,185	1,095	1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	345	165	175	15	10	0
Germany	90	45	45	355	180	180
Greece	25	10	10	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	45	35	10	90	50	40
Netherlands	15	0	15	80	40	40
Poland	20	15	10	55	20	30
Portugal	0	0	0	680	340	340
Romania	35	20	15	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	15	10	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	540	255	290
Other places of birth in Europe	125	75	45	255	130	130
Africa	710	375	340	140	75	60
Algeria	165	95	70	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	155	75	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	390	200	195	45	30	10
Asia	355	110	245	740	320	420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	0	105	80	20	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	10	0	0	280	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	15	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	35	15	15
Lebanon	65	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	50	10	40	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	35	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	255	310	265	145	115
Americas	45	25	20	40	35	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	130	65	70	35	15	20
France	75	35	35	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	325	150	175	45	30	15
Algeria	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	10	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	25	15	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	50	10	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	55	55	10	10	0
Asia	60	15	45	135	55	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	25	10	20	45	25	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,155	72,575	70,580	36,940	18,920	18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,485	1,230	1,250	4,045	1,940	2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,235	1,555	1,680	5,680	2,940	2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	137,430	69,785	67,650	27,215	14,045	13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,705	795	910	1,445	665	780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	875	475	400	760	420	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	475	345	130	315	215	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	130	270	440	200	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	675	245	435	610	200	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	75	70	70	55	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,150	72,570	70,580	36,935	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,165	4,110	4,055	13,265	6,740	6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,980	3,950	13,055	6,655	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,585	2,670	2,910	11,790	6,035	5,755
Métis	2,315	1,295	1,025	1,215	595	620
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	65	30	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	65	80	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,990	68,465	66,525	23,670	12,180	11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,155	72,575	70,580	36,940	18,925	18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,655	2,740	2,910	11,100	5,665	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,505	69,835	67,670	25,835	13,255	12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,150	72,575	70,580	36,940	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,575	2,680	2,900	8,470	4,360	4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,460	2,625	2,830	8,395	4,315	4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,045	2,415	2,630	8,205	4,215	3,990
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	170	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	115	55	65	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	45	40	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	10	25	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,435	3,265	3,175	4,445	2,255	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,275	3,180	3,095	4,305	2,220	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,150	2,615	2,530	3,515	1,795	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	530	535	745	400	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	30	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	80	140	35	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	80	80	135	30	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,140	66,630	64,510	24,020	12,305	11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,155	72,575	70,580	36,940	18,920	18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,010	885	1,125	1,710	830	875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	15	575	310	270
Chinese	205	65	145	185	85	95
Black	855	390	460	210	110	100
Filipino	55	20	35	325	135	185
Latin American	160	45	115	140	65	85
Arab	450	250	200	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	90	30	0	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	20	15	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	75	45	30
Japanese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	20	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	141,150	71,690	69,460	35,225	18,090	17,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,155	72,575	70,580	36,940	18,920	18,015
North American Aboriginal origins	12,010	5,945	6,070	12,915	6,615	6,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,475	5,165	5,305	11,930	6,080	5,850
Inuit	105	40	65	85	55	35
Métis	1,710	865	845	1,120	555	560
Other North American origins	112,485	57,045	55,440	8,875	4,520	4,355
Acadian	460	220	235	60	30	25
American	760	380	385	585	300	285
Canadian	108,975	55,100	53,875	8,375	4,265	4,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Québécois	3,395	1,860	1,535	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,720	21,950	20,770	23,125	11,815	11,305
British Isles origins	9,965	4,750	5,220	14,345	7,315	7,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,145	1,015	1,125	8,195	4,185	4,010
Irish	6,490	3,035	3,460	5,100	2,525	2,575
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	2,450	1,270	1,175	6,460	3,250	3,210
Welsh	25	20	10	720	370	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	100	100	905	450	455
French origins	33,415	17,340	16,070	4,095	2,055	2,045
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	345	175	175	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	33,205	17,260	15,945	4,100	2,055	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,145	1,490	1,655	7,170	3,620	3,555
Austrian	120	60	60	275	100	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	585	300	285	100	50	50
Dutch	285	145	150	1,540	815	725
Flemish	10	10	10	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,030	950	1,080	5,410	2,720	2,685
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	85	110	405	215	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	295	170	125	3,405	1,685	1,720
Danish	50	30	20	475	230	250
Finnish	65	40	30	310	150	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	185	95	90
Norwegian	105	70	35	1,620	825	790
Swedish	35	20	10	1,035	495	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	15	35	130	65	65
Eastern European origins	1,480	750	730	3,580	1,790	1,790
Bulgarian	135	80	55	20	10	10
Byelorussian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Czech	45	30	15	95	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	110	45	55	365	180	185
Latvian	10	0	10	45	25	20
Lithuanian	25	15	10	40	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	695	355	340	975	440	535
Romanian	60	30	30	125	70	55
Russian	80	50	35	595	325	270
Slovak	35	25	15	135	75	60
Ukrainian	375	180	195	1,660	845	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	1,850	1,005	845	3,690	1,855	1,830
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	120	50	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	120	45	80
Italian	1,160	665	490	1,090	575	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	75	75	2,070	1,065	1,005
Serbian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	30	15	20
Spanish	305	135	175	255	120	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	50	15	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	155	135	275	140	135
Basque	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jewish	40	15	20	85	55	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	105	90	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	325	130	195	95	45	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	10	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	245	110	140	10	10	10
Jamaican	30	10	25	50	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	285	110	175	290	140	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	25	10	15	30	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	80	35	45	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	80	25	50	25	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	20	10	15
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	10	10	0
African origins	1,290	690	600	310	170	140
Central and West African origins	390	215	175	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	10	15	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	30	15	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	90	30	55	0	0	0
North African origins	660	375	290	35	20	10
Algerian	190	85	105	15	0	10
Berber	130	70	55	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	225	140	85	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	130	75	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	50	80	85	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	10	30	15	15
Other African origins	135	70	65	170	100	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	70	65	160	90	70
Asian origins	980	380	595	1,615	765	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	370	160	205	100	35	70
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	60	55	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	55	105	30	20	15
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	105	50	55	625	320	305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	100	45	60	580	300	280
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	505	175	335	920	410	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	290	85	205	310	130	185
Filipino	65	20	45	335	140	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Japanese	35	0	25	155	95	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	75	40	35
Laotian	75	35	35	0	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	185	95	95
Australian	0	10	10	75	40	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	50	35
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
Owner	43,960	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	20,210	...	...	3,515	...	...
Band housing	405	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,575	...	...	14,825	...	...
Condominium	3,355	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	61,215	...	...	14,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	8,005	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,780	...	...	3,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,320	...	...	5,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,260	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,575	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,285	...	...	2,840	...	...
5 rooms	11,850	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	8,300	...	...	2,555	...	...
7 rooms	8,120	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,020	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,315	...	...	14,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
Suitable	63,475	...	...	14,155	...	...
Not suitable	1,100	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
1960 or before	19,075	...	...	2,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,260	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,800	...	...	2,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,350	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,390	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,310	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,575	...	...	14,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,995	...	...	12,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,580	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,575	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,470	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,735	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	370	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,575	...	...	14,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,255	...	...	2,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,005	...	...	2,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,040	...	...	3,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,690	...	...	3,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,810	...	...	2,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,595	...	...	1,170	...	...
85 years and over	1,300	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,205	...	...	12,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	53,650	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,560	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	43,140	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,647	...	...	279,452	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,355	...	...	297,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,095	...	...	3,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.6	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	118,105	59,760	58,345	30,045	15,370	14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,295	17,895	15,400	7,720	4,125	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,185	10,250	12,930	8,405	4,075	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,620	31,610	30,015	13,930	7,170	6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	27,380	17,580	9,800	3,805	2,955	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20,375	11,980	8,395	1,615	1,040	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,010	5,605	1,405	2,185	1,920	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,275	7,600	9,675	5,855	2,525	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,720	1,260	2,460	785	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,240	5,165	8,070	3,490	1,445	2,040
Bachelor's degree	9,815	3,605	6,210	2,385	985	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,025	410	620	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	180	240	105	50	55
Master's degree	1,700	790	905	685	300	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	185	100	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,665	40,150	38,510	20,255	10,345	9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,470	9,280	7,190	3,810	2,115	1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,740	6,230	7,510	5,675	2,730	2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,455	24,645	23,815	10,780	5,495	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,955	13,770	8,180	2,715	2,165	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,535	9,420	7,110	1,140	735	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,420	4,350	1,070	1,575	1,425	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,790	5,790	6,995	4,575	1,985	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,615	910	1,705	585	180	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,105	4,175	6,925	2,895	1,165	1,730
Bachelor's degree	8,205	2,940	5,260	2,000	805	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	815	295	520	200	60	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	150	235	80	35	40
Master's degree	1,470	635	830	555	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	150	80	65	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	118,105	59,760	58,345	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,480	28,145	28,330	16,120	8,200	7,920
Education	5,380	1,015	4,365	1,095	265	835
13. Education	5,380	1,020	4,365	1,095	260	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,160	425	735	245	105	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	120	60	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	980	300	675	215	85	130
Humanities	1,975	895	1,075	485	210	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	40	85	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	90	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,400	585	815	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	10	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	100	35	125	80	45
54. History	110	70	35	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	125	60	70	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	745	2,720	1,085	315	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	120	235	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,110	35	1,070	370	25	340
22. Legal professions and studies	445	160	290	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	105	20	10	15
42. Psychology	885	185	700	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	505	230	280	355	175	180
Business, management and public administration	12,700	3,570	9,135	2,190	540	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,185	205	980	410	75	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,500	3,355	8,140	1,780	460	1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	785	530	320	150	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	95	165	165	80	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	65	30	65	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	340	180	160	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	410	135	70	35	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	540	355	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	500	210	130	80	50
25. Library science	145	15	135	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,535	17,440	1,100	4,070	3,775	290
04. Architecture and related services	190	115	75	35	30	0
14. Engineering	1,290	1,105	185	290	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,700	4,215	485	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,735	3,650	90	1,380	1,280	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,350	5,170	175	1,215	1,145	65
48. Precision production	3,270	3,180	90	560	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,850	2,145	700	730	540	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	865	510	360	150	65	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,980	1,640	340	575	475	105
Health and related fields	7,390	1,210	6,175	2,110	370	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	150	185	100	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	6,930	990	5,940	1,995	320	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	50	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,920	2,840	3,085	1,445	810	635
12. Personal and culinary services	3,170	520	2,660	795	250	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,050	725	325	170	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,695	1,590	105	470	400	70
Other	35	10	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,665	40,155	38,515	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,210	15,505	14,705	9,480	4,845	4,635
Education	3,450	585	2,870	830	175	655
13. Education	3,455	585	2,865	830	175	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	350	570	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	775	250	530	160	60	95
Humanities	1,245	570	670	380	160	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	80	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	860	390	465	130	35	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	80	60	20
54. History	80	50	25	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	95	35	60	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,795	565	2,230	875	255	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	200	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	35	865	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	365	115	245	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	70	15	10	15
42. Psychology	725	140	590	135	50	85
45. Social sciences	410	190	220	300	150	150
Business, management and public administration	10,530	2,735	7,795	1,795	460	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	145	815	345	70	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,555	2,585	6,970	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	825	525	300	275	120	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	85	120	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	10	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	350	130	55	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	470	330	145	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	655	455	195	115	75	40
25. Library science	125	0	120	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,920	13,960	960	2,985	2,760	225
04. Architecture and related services	165	90	75	25	25	0
14. Engineering	1,180	1,000	175	240	215	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,795	3,400	400	410	370	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,885	2,800	85	1,065	985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,320	4,175	150	905	850	50
48. Precision production	2,570	2,490	80	330	315	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,690	590	620	445	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	385	280	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,300	310	490	395	100
Health and related fields	5,885	970	4,920	1,595	310	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	125	155	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	5,495	780	4,710	1,500	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	70	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,770	2,220	2,550	1,105	660	450
12. Personal and culinary services	2,640	415	2,225	600	210	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	780	550	230	145	125	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,345	1,255	95	355	310	45
Other	30	10	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	25	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	118,105	59,760	58,345	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,480	28,150	28,335	16,120	8,205	7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,620	31,610	30,010	13,930	7,170	6,765
Location of study inside Canada	60,740	31,130	29,605	12,680	6,525	6,155
Same as province or territory of residence	58,015	29,735	28,280	10,295	5,265	5,035
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,400	1,330	2,380	1,265	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	880	480	405	1,250	640	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	290	155	135
Philippines	40	0	35	105	55	50
India	0	0	0	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	255	165	90	0	10	0
Other	460	225	240	520	260	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,665	40,150	38,515	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,210	15,510	14,705	9,480	4,845	4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,455	24,645	23,810	10,780	5,495	5,280
Location of study inside Canada	47,735	24,245	23,485	9,955	5,115	4,835
Same as province or territory of residence	45,685	23,220	22,465	8,045	4,075	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,030	1,020	1,905	1,045	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	395	325	825	385	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	190	90	95
Philippines	20	0	20	90	45	40
India	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	90	35	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	10
France	215	140	75	10	0	0
Other	420	210	210	355	165	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	118,105	59,760	58,345	30,045	15,370	14,680
In the labour force	74,415	40,155	34,265	19,335	10,470	8,865
Employed	68,655	36,345	32,305	16,665	8,820	7,850
Unemployed	5,760	3,810	1,955	2,670	1,655	1,015
Not in the labour force	43,690	19,605	24,085	10,710	4,895	5,815
Participation rate	63.0	67.2	58.7	64.4	68.1	60.4
Employment rate	58.1	60.8	55.4	55.5	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.5	5.7	13.8	15.8	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	118,100	59,760	58,345	30,050	15,365	14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,900	17,100	21,800	9,820	4,540	5,275
Worked	79,200	42,655	36,545	20,230	10,825	9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,910	20,420	15,490	8,935	5,010	3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	43,290	22,240	21,055	11,295	5,815	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.3	40.3	40.4	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	74,415	40,155	34,260	19,335	10,475	8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	630	610	650	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	18,690	10,130	8,560
Employee	66,635	35,905	30,730	17,140	9,195	7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,540	3,615	2,925	1,545	935	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	74,415	40,155	34,265	19,335	10,470	8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	630	610	645	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	18,690	10,130	8,560
0 Management occupations	6,070	3,650	2,420	1,700	945	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,740	2,515	7,230	2,230	495	1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,815	2,985	830	995	800	195
3 Health occupations	4,825	750	4,075	1,070	205	870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,640	1,870	6,760	2,390	660	1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	460	710	345	145	205
6 Sales and service occupations	16,320	6,250	10,070	4,330	1,735	2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,590	13,760	835	4,015	3,755	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,215	4,900	315	690	610	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,790	2,390	405	920	790	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	74,415	40,150	34,260	19,340	10,470	8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	625	610	645	340	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	18,690	10,135	8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,730	2,150	585	700	600	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,855	7,095	755	430	350	80
22 Utilities	1,030	845	190	195	150	45
23 Construction	4,890	4,195	700	2,115	1,805	315
31-33 Manufacturing	5,840	4,730	1,105	1,610	1,345	265
41 Wholesale trade	2,005	1,565	440	395	315	80
44-45 Retail trade	9,355	4,040	5,315	2,155	975	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,350	2,490	855	905	665	240
51 Information and cultural industries	920	440	480	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	1,475	400	1,075	235	40	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	670	430	235	180	115	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,595	1,325	1,270	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,410	1,385	1,020	805	480	320
61 Educational services	5,075	1,155	3,920	1,605	445	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	10,055	1,535	8,515	2,175	345	1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	755	310	445	285	140	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,545	1,570	2,975	1,630	670	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,740	1,950	1,795	705	325	375
91 Public administration	3,855	1,885	1,965	1,525	800	730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,650	36,340	32,310	16,665	8,820	7,850
Worked at home	3,580	1,655	1,920	755	340	415
Worked outside Canada	100	90	0	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,985	4,905	1,080	2,540	1,965	575
Worked at usual place	58,990	29,690	29,300	13,350	6,495	6,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	58,990	29,690	29,295	13,350	6,500	6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,520	18,820	21,700	8,880	4,290	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,910	5,270	5,640	4,065	1,920	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,950	5,085	1,865	305	210	95
Commute to a different province or territory	615	515	100	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,975	34,600	30,380	15,890	8,465	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,565	28,545	25,020	12,435	6,695	5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,980	1,455	1,525	1,255	675	585
Public transit	785	535	250	220	105	115
Walked	5,425	2,250	3,175	1,420	600	815
Bicycle	355	275	80	285	170	110
Other method	1,865	1,535	330	280	215	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,975	34,595	30,380	15,890	8,465	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	34,980	16,545	18,440	10,270	4,880	5,390
15 to 29 minutes	16,125	8,245	7,885	3,425	1,965	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	6,075	3,615	2,455	740	435	305
45 to 59 minutes	2,760	1,930	830	570	460	110
60 minutes and over	5,035	4,265	765	885	720	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,975	34,600	30,380	15,890	8,465	7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,500	4,675	820	1,345	1,040	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,975	6,655	2,320	2,190	1,565	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,055	10,980	11,075	3,925	2,215	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,530	4,665	8,865	4,390	1,605	2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,560	1,440	3,115	1,745	680	1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,355	6,175	4,175	2,285	1,355	935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	81,385	43,765	37,620	20,925	11,165	9,765
Single responses	79,325	42,605	36,720	20,845	11,125	9,715
Official languages	79,270	42,580	36,690	20,785	11,115	9,675
English	2,615	1,550	1,065	20,720	11,090	9,630
French	76,655	41,030	35,625	65	25	35
Non-official languages	60	25	30	55	15	45
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,060	1,165	895	85	40	45
English and French	1,900	1,100	795	30	15	15
English and non-official language	45	20	25	45	25	25
French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	81,385	43,770	37,620	20,925	11,165	9,760
None	65,590	34,775	30,815	20,125	10,795	9,335
English	14,050	7,970	6,085	40	15	30
French	1,430	895	530	315	155	160
Non-official language	220	85	135	435	195	240
Aboriginal	155	55	100	300	145	155
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	35	140	50	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	35	50	10	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	141,570	71,715	69,860	36,490	18,745	17,750
Non-movers	125,480	63,800	61,680	31,650	16,265	15,390
Movers	16,090	7,915	8,175	4,840	2,470	2,365
Non-migrants	10,730	5,300	5,430	2,720	1,335	1,385
Migrants	5,360	2,615	2,745	2,120	1,140	985
Internal migrants	5,160	2,520	2,640	2,010	1,075	935
Intraprovincial migrants	4,855	2,345	2,510	1,580	845	730
Interprovincial migrants	305	175	135	435	230	210
External migrants	200	100	100	110	65	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	134,910	68,410	66,500	34,650	17,750	16,895
Non-movers	91,230	46,530	44,700	21,980	11,250	10,735
Movers	43,685	21,880	21,795	12,665	6,505	6,160
Non-migrants	27,145	13,715	13,430	6,320	3,210	3,110
Migrants	16,540	8,170	8,370	6,345	3,300	3,050
Internal migrants	15,880	7,845	8,035	5,855	3,030	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	14,990	7,355	7,630	4,405	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	890	485	400	1,455	775	680
External migrants	660	325	335	490	265	225