Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Région de la Côte-Nord Quebec [Health region, December 2017]			Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	139,284	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	126,804r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	9.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	54,393	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	51,325	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	1,138.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,897.41	...	...	122.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,665	45,860	139,285	68,255	71,030
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,830	7,615	22,220	11,395	10,830
0 to 4 years	4,930	2,515	2,410	6,895	3,550	3,345
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,730	2,715	7,765	3,890	3,870
10 to 14 years	5,065	2,585	2,485	7,565	3,955	3,610
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	97,680	47,975	49,700
15 to 19 years	5,080	2,550	2,530	9,085	4,745	4,340
20 to 24 years	4,925	2,555	2,375	9,700	5,110	4,595
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	8,620	4,480	4,150
30 to 34 years	5,190	2,665	2,520	8,940	4,370	4,570
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	9,005	4,225	4,785
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	9,835	4,505	5,330
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,145	3,165	11,370	5,355	6,015
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,060	3,975	11,640	5,700	5,945
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,980	10,720	5,200	5,520
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	8,755	4,295	4,465
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	19,380	8,885	10,495
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,825	2,690	6,800	3,300	3,500
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	4,575	2,145	2,430
75 to 79 years	2,900	1,410	1,495	3,455	1,605	1,855
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	2,345	1,060	1,285
85 years and over	1,645	615	1,025	2,210	775	1,435
85 to 89 years	1,130	460	670	1,395	555	840
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	630	175	455
95 to 99 years	95	15	75	160	40	120
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	16.0	16.7	15.2
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	70.1	70.3	70.0
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	13.9	13.0	14.8
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	40.2	39.3	41.0
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	41.1	39.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	19,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	5,915	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,545	...	...	25,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	1,590	...	...
Row house	1,245	...	...	4,910	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,340	...	...	7,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	11,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,480	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	15,580	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	9,890	...	...
4 persons	4,595	...	...	9,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	5,050	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,680	...	...	138,090	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	117,060	56,860	60,200
Married or living common law	45,610	22,830	22,780	69,930	34,660	35,270
Married	23,685	11,895	11,790	62,735	31,060	31,670
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,985	7,195	3,600	3,595
Not married and not living common law	31,465	16,000	15,460	47,135	22,195	24,940
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	33,105	17,925	15,175
Separated	865	455	405	2,790	1,105	1,680
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	6,240	2,230	4,005
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,435	5,000	935	4,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	40,080	...	...
2 persons	15,110	...	...	17,455	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	10,345	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	9,670	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	40,085	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	33,910	...	...
Married couples	11,480	...	...	30,315	...	...
Common-law couples	10,950	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,625	...	...	6,170	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	4,985	...	...
Male parent	1,295	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,430	...	...	33,910	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	13,565	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	20,345	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	8,540	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	9,280	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	2,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	6,175	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	3,890	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,620	7,340	19,735	9,230	10,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	36,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	11,815	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	24,405	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	1,875	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	13,230	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	11,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	1,815	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	138,330	67,900	70,435
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	122,745	61,225	61,510
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	60	25	35
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	8,710	3,810	4,895
Neither English nor French	440	215	225	6,830	2,840	3,995
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	138,335	67,900	70,435
English	4,735	2,350	2,390	129,250	64,035	65,215
French	85,535	43,130	42,415	1,320	630	690
English and French	880	465	415	1,030	450	580
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	6,735	2,785	3,945
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,585	2,595	1,835	850	985
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,145	45,435	138,335	67,900	70,435
Single responses	90,745	45,720	45,020	133,980	65,790	68,185
Official languages	81,670	41,295	40,370	71,150	36,065	35,085
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	69,830	35,450	34,380
French	77,545	39,255	38,290	1,320	615	705
Non-official languages	9,080	4,425	4,655	62,830	29,730	33,100
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,110	4,365	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	8,445	4,100	4,345	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,095	4,345	10	0	5
Atikamekw	5	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,845	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	62,805	29,725	33,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	50	1,235	645	595
Berber languages	25	10	10	0	0	5
Kabyle	15	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	1,225	640	585
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	90	60	35	1,110	580	530
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	30	25	10
Maltese	0	0	5	20	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	655	290	365
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	5	0	0	635	285	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	3,510	1,425	2,085
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	50	70
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	420	195	220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,705	1,075	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages	15	5	10	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	95	100
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	95	45	50
Telugu	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	340	175	170	22,690	11,115	11,575
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	5,030	2,420	2,615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	4,985	2,395	2,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Bulgarian	5	5	5	195	100	100
Croatian	0	0	0	520	260	265
Czech	0	0	5	210	105	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	0	5	1,100	530	565
Russian	10	5	5	1,870	885	985
Serbian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slovak	0	0	0	205	85	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	5	0	290	125	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	1,575	770	810
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dutch	5	5	5	285	140	140
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	25	15	10	1,005	495	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	115	85
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	10,260	5,100	5,165
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,890	1,405	1,490
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	385	175	205
Hindi	0	0	0	545	260	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,175	555	615
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	310	155	150
Iranian languages	5	0	5	7,350	3,685	3,665
Kurdish	0	0	0	240	120	120
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	7,050	3,535	3,515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	275	135	135	5,490	2,650	2,840
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	90	50	35	1,335	695	645
Portuguese	55	25	30	630	295	340
Romanian	35	15	15	1,125	565	565
Spanish	95	45	50	2,395	1,105	1,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	765	270	490
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	0	5	5	8,565	4,045	4,525
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	25	130	55	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	10	5	10	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	5	0	5	25	5	20
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	23,805	11,200	12,605
Chinese languages	20	10	10	23,740	11,175	12,570
Cantonese	10	5	0	8,890	4,250	4,640
Hakka	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mandarin	5	5	0	13,360	6,240	7,120
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	670	305	370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	255	115	140
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	380	175	205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	115	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	95	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	105	55	50
Turkish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	650	295	355
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	180	70	110
Hungarian	5	5	0	460	220	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	15
Multiple responses	835	425	415	4,355	2,110	2,245
English and French	415	210	205	320	155	165
English and non-official language	30	20	10	3,840	1,860	1,975
French and non-official language	355	180	180	80	40	35
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	115	45	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,585	46,145	45,435	138,335	67,900	70,435
Single responses	90,435	45,595	44,840	127,615	62,710	64,905
Official languages	82,640	41,755	40,885	88,145	43,990	44,155
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	87,800	43,840	43,960
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	345	155	190
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	39,465	18,720	20,750
Aboriginal languages	7,615	3,740	3,875	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,865	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,435	3,570	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	95	85	39,460	18,715	20,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	700	345	360
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	700	340	355
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	25	15	10	655	325	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	330	140	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	330	140	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	1,340	600	740
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,075	485	595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	5	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	11,510	5,550	5,955
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,490	1,220	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,460	1,205	1,255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	5	5	0	125	60	65
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	65	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	445	215	230
Russian	0	0	0	1,255	610	640
Serbian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	80	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	145	75	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,480	3,135	3,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,245	580	665
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	65	90
Hindi	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	510	240	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	135	60	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,230	2,545	2,690
Kurdish	0	0	0	170	80	85
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5,015	2,440	2,575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	85	45	40	2,285	1,075	1,205
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	235	100	135
Portuguese	10	5	5	165	80	90
Romanian	20	10	10	565	270	290
Spanish	40	20	20	1,315	625	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	400	160	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	6,875	3,250	3,625
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	17,695	8,360	9,335
Chinese languages	10	5	5	17,650	8,340	9,310
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,255	2,930	3,325
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	10,680	5,080	5,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	280	130	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	150	70	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	130	120
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	105	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	10,720	5,190	5,530
English and French	350	165	180	220	110	105
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10,290	4,990	5,305
French and non-official language	735	350	385	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	40	25	20	175	75	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,145	45,435	138,335	67,895	70,435
None	83,680	42,175	41,510	106,290	52,605	53,685
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	15,440	7,535	7,900
French	3,830	1,815	2,010	1,065	505	565
Non-official language	1,165	555	605	15,080	7,060	8,015
Aboriginal	840	380	455	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	325	170	155	15,060	7,060	8,005
English and French	80	45	35	70	25	40
English and non-official language	75	35	45	260	115	145
French and non-official language	35	15	20	125	50	80
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	115,875	56,430	59,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,900	110,100	53,590	56,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	31,835	39,635	26,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,985	37,050	35,930	110,255	53,740	56,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	28,848	34,672	24,606
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,975	33,770	30,200	99,335	49,375	49,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	31,897	40,091	24,998
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,245	29,370	75,755	31,900	43,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	2,148	1,068	3,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	82,455	42,270	40,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	34,288	41,964	27,935
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,960	37,295	115,880	56,385	59,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,965	35,910	110,130	53,505	56,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	43,731	52,827	35,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	110,295	53,660	56,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	36,575	42,906	30,577
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,770	30,260	99,090	49,205	49,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	44,052	53,771	34,467
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,030	26,420	29,605	75,970	31,705	44,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	5,936	5,699	6,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,135	29,030	25,095	82,455	42,240	40,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	45,056	54,334	35,309
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,260	37,960	37,295	115,875	56,385	59,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	36,360	21,135	15,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	56,143	63,107	49,187
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	66,928	75,402	55,166
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.1	76.6	90.8	93.7	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	77.1	80.9	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	9.2	6.3	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	5,780	2,835	2,940
With total income	72,950	37,050	35,900	110,095	53,595	56,505
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.0	95.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	21,325	8,840	12,490
$10,000 to $19,999	12,110	4,230	7,875	18,350	7,430	10,920
$20,000 to $29,999	10,520	4,265	6,255	13,285	5,705	7,580
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	11,030	5,005	6,030
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	10,250	4,840	5,405
$50,000 to $59,999	5,850	3,350	2,505	8,400	4,205	4,195
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	6,450	3,665	2,780
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,890	1,155	5,010	2,865	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,640	925	3,890	2,375	1,515
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	1,360	550	2,965	1,860	1,110
$100,000 and over	6,225	5,290	945	9,155	6,805	2,350
$100,000 to $149,999	5,185	4,410	770	6,270	4,495	1,770
$150,000 and over	1,050	875	170	2,885	2,310	575
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,265	37,995	37,275	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without after-tax income	2,290	945	1,345	5,620	2,690	2,930
With after-tax income	72,980	37,050	35,935	110,255	53,740	56,515
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	95.1	95.2	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,655	21,935	9,240	12,695
$10,000 to $19,999	12,810	4,465	8,345	19,200	7,895	11,305
$20,000 to $29,999	12,920	5,585	7,340	15,565	6,865	8,700
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	13,310	6,145	7,165
$40,000 to $49,999	8,555	4,840	3,715	11,630	5,655	5,975
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	8,630	4,800	3,825
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,610	1,525	6,000	3,510	2,490
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	4,580	2,800	1,785
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	780	9,400	6,825	2,570
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	2,990	1,975	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,040	190	1,940	1,390	550
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,235	245	4,475	3,465	1,005
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,245	33,420	14,160	19,260
With employment income	54,135	29,105	25,025	82,450	42,270	40,185
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	71.2	74.9	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,575	11,925	5,210	6,715
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	6,315	2,645	3,670
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	10,730	4,800	5,935
$20,000 to $29,999	6,110	2,520	3,585	8,735	4,055	4,680
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	8,025	3,685	4,340
$40,000 to $49,999	4,870	2,495	2,375	7,840	3,710	4,130
$50,000 to $59,999	3,690	2,130	1,560	6,460	3,325	3,140
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,570	1,075	5,050	2,900	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,560	955	4,135	2,485	1,655
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,835	13,230	9,460	3,770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	3,310	2,045	1,265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	2,490	1,645	845
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	7,440	5,775	1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	74,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	65,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	11,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	38,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	33,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	39,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	90,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	79,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	93,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	78,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	11,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	45,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	38,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	39,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	107,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	90,101	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	1,620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,115	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	1,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	1,840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,525	...	...	2,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	2,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	1,980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	2,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,240	...	...	3,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	...	...	3,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	...	...	3,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,280	...	...	2,815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	...	...	2,595	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	18,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	5,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,065	...	...	4,115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	4,920	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,570	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	850	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	1,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,030	...	...	1,720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	2,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	2,425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	2,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	2,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	2,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,175	...	...	2,350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,845	...	...	4,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	3,780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,520	...	...	3,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,175	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	14,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	5,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	3,585	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,680	...	...	5,385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,905	...	...	38,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	90,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	78,677	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	11,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	80,614	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	70,381	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	20,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	112,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	96,554	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,290	...	...	5,660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	50,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	46,227	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	38,850	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	107,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	89,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	11,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	95,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	79,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	20,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	127,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	105,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	5,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	62,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	54,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,815	6,485	16,210	7,920	8,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	32,928	36,293	30,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	29,676	32,226	27,756
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,765	6,440	16,080	7,620	8,460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	39,652	43,256	36,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	33,795	36,264	31,571
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,680	45,805	44,880	138,090	67,820	70,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	66,015	31,560	34,455
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,895	18,305	8,705	9,605
In the second decile	8,735	3,910	4,830	13,035	6,090	6,945
In the third decile	9,780	4,815	4,970	11,430	5,415	6,010
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,960	11,360	5,520	5,840
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,900	11,890	5,830	6,060
In the top half of the distribution	44,715	23,385	21,330	72,075	36,260	35,815
In the sixth decile	9,985	5,110	4,875	12,330	6,080	6,250
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,235	4,920	13,670	6,800	6,870
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	15,025	7,545	7,480
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	15,715	7,955	7,760
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,465	15,340	7,880	7,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,105	40,055	138,090	67,825	70,270
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	27,520	14,200	13,320
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,475	2,430	8,315	4,250	4,070
18 to 64 years	51,615	26,355	25,255	92,060	44,950	47,115
65 years and over	14,325	7,065	7,265	18,510	8,675	9,835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	24,500	11,525	12,980
0 to 17 years	1,385	730	660	5,940	3,090	2,850
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	1,595	810	790
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,010	2,280	15,530	7,140	8,390
65 years and over	2,725	1,000	1,725	3,030	1,300	1,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	17.7	17.0	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.5	8.8	21.6	21.8	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	19.2	19.1	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	16.9	15.9	17.8
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.2	23.7	16.4	15.0	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,440	20,360	9,670	10,690
0 to 17 years	475	245	225	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	1,295	680	615
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	13,530	6,290	7,245
65 years and over	185	60	130	1,835	765	1,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	14.7	14.3	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.2	3.0	18.2	18.5	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	15.6	16.0	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	14.7	14.0	15.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	9.9	8.8	10.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,680	45,815	44,870	138,090	67,820	70,270
Official languages	90,240	45,600	44,640	131,245	64,980	66,265
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	131,205	64,965	66,235
French	87,210	44,085	43,130	8,395	3,710	4,680
Non-official languages	11,000	5,340	5,660	73,190	34,835	38,355
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,465	4,735	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,460	4,730	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,455	4,725	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,180	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	370	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,820	880	935	73,145	34,815	38,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	120	45	1,790	925	860
Berber languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	105	35	1,780	925	860
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Arabic	135	105	35	1,525	780	745
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	160	95	65
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	715	330	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	695	330	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	4,875	2,105	2,770
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	210	70	140
Fijian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	155	80	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	235	90	145
Malagasy	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	715	350	355
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,955	1,665	2,290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	65	25	40	100	70	30
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	75	55	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	290	120	165
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	50
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,305	605	695	28,230	13,775	14,460
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	5,715	2,865	2,855
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages	40	15	25	5,705	2,865	2,840
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Bulgarian	10	10	0	215	120	90
Croatian	0	0	0	825	425	400
Czech	0	0	0	280	135	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	10	0	0	1,135	585	550
Russian	30	10	15	2,350	1,125	1,225
Serbian	0	0	0	585	310	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	230	115	115
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	10	10	0	455	185	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	65	50	2,360	1,145	1,215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	325	175	150
Danish	0	0	10	170	75	95
Dutch	15	10	10	295	140	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	50	45	1,470	705	765
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Swedish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	300	160	135
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	12,595	6,290	6,310
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	4,350	2,145	2,205
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	880	420	460
Hindi	0	0	0	1,790	885	905
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	150	80	70
Nepali	0	10	0	165	90	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,680	830	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	245	105	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	65	40
Urdu	0	0	0	410	205	210
Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,290	4,170	4,120
Kurdish	0	0	0	315	150	160
Pashto	0	0	0	85	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	8,105	4,090	4,015
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	1,175	540	630	7,955	3,700	4,255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	195	90	110	2,150	1,055	1,095
Portuguese	55	15	40	850	375	475
Romanian	20	15	10	1,130	555	575
Spanish	925	430	490	4,185	1,885	2,300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japanese	35	10	30	1,435	640	795
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	9,595	4,645	4,950
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	325	190	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bamanankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	25	10	20	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	10	0	145	80	60
Wolof	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	65	45	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	120	60	65	140	60	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	40	65
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	26,625	12,505	14,110
Chinese languages	25	15	0	26,575	12,480	14,095
Cantonese	15	10	0	11,070	5,185	5,885
Hakka	0	0	0	205	100	110
Mandarin	10	10	0	18,065	8,410	9,655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,055	485	565
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	310	140	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	260	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	145	55	95
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	0	15	130	40	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	655	285	365
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	130	50	80
Turkish	0	0	0	505	215	280
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	55	35	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Uralic languages	10	10	0	680	330	350
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	10	0	0	150	55	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	515	265	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	35	15	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,685	45,815	44,865	138,090	67,820	70,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,650	118,870	58,850	60,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,135	24,335	12,635	11,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,175	35,515	94,535	46,220	48,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	465	240	225	19,225	8,970	10,255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,685	45,815	44,870	138,090	67,820	70,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,500	45,190	44,315	73,150	37,050	36,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,090	600	495	61,060	28,965	32,090
Before 1981	300	185	115	10,015	4,835	5,180
1981 to 1990	90	60	35	6,465	3,190	3,275
1991 to 2000	105	60	45	16,680	7,950	8,730
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	18,365	8,565	9,800
2001 to 2005	125	60	65	9,440	4,425	5,015
2006 to 2010	225	100	130	8,930	4,140	4,780
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	145	110	9,530	4,430	5,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	60	3,880	1,800	2,080
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	61,055	28,970	32,090
Under 5 years	210	90	125	5,145	2,645	2,500
5 to 14 years	140	90	50	10,720	5,790	4,930
15 to 24 years	175	90	85	10,235	4,735	5,505
25 to 44 years	540	310	230	27,545	12,190	15,360
45 years and over	35	25	10	7,410	3,610	3,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,095	600	495	61,060	28,970	32,090
Americas	175	90	85	3,615	1,710	1,910
Brazil	10	10	0	200	80	120
Colombia	25	10	10	175	75	100
El Salvador	10	0	0	345	155	190
Guyana	0	0	0	55	30	25
Haiti	70	40	25	50	35	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	135	80	60
Mexico	10	0	10	550	210	340
Peru	0	0	0	195	75	115
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	135	85	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	1,065	570	490
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	710	315	390
Europe	480	295	190	10,590	5,140	5,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	215	105	105
Croatia	0	0	0	380	205	175
France	230	140	85	120	65	55
Germany	30	25	10	595	280	315
Greece	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hungary	0	0	0	260	120	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	70	45
Italy	90	50	35	855	440	415
Netherlands	0	0	0	235	135	100
Poland	0	0	0	880	430	455
Portugal	15	0	15	265	125	135
Romania	25	20	10	940	485	455
Russian Federation	10	0	10	920	420	505
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ukraine	0	10	0	445	200	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	10	2,450	1,125	1,330
Other places of birth in Europe	45	35	15	1,500	715	785
Africa	300	170	125	1,950	970	980
Algeria	40	35	10	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	290	155	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kenya	0	0	0	320	160	155
Morocco	60	35	30	35	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	545	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	195	105	90	685	310	375
Asia	140	45	90	44,200	20,820	23,380
Afghanistan	0	0	0	780	400	380
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	10,980	5,030	5,955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	4,550	2,210	2,340
India	0	0	0	1,745	820	925
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	6,100	3,065	3,030
Iraq	0	0	0	355	160	195
Japan	0	0	10	505	140	365
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	7,215	3,455	3,750
Lebanon	10	10	0	150	105	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	280	150	130
Philippines	0	0	10	4,140	1,745	2,395
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	185	105	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	320	150	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,745	1,310	1,435
Viet Nam	10	0	10	675	290	380
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	3,430	1,650	1,785
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	700	335	370
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	105	9,530	4,430	5,100
Americas	45	25	20	535	260	280
Brazil	10	10	10	50	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	175	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	140	65	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	120	75	50
Europe	75	35	40	795	375	420
France	50	25	25	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	10	20
Romania	15	0	0	85	40	50
Russian Federation	10	0	0	235	100	135
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	240	110	125
Africa	115	75	45	230	130	105
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	125	50	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tunisia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	40	20	20
Asia	10	10	0	7,920	3,650	4,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	160	105	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	2,370	1,035	1,335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	185	75	110
India	0	0	0	155	70	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,605	835	775
Iraq	0	0	0	120	55	60
Israel	0	0	0	40	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,495	670	825
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Philippines	0	0	0	685	295	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	275	130	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	180	70	115
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	395	175	220
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	15	30
Australia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,815	44,870	138,095	67,825	70,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,230	635	590	65,805	31,215	34,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	650	32,170	16,235	15,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,245	44,615	43,630	40,120	20,380	19,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	425	375	51,645	24,410	27,235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	420	230	190	34,905	17,195	17,715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	12,505	8,260	4,240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	110	22,400	8,935	13,465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	10,380	3,960	6,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	0	15	5,665	2,920	2,745
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	690	340	350
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,680	45,815	44,870	138,095	67,820	70,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,455	8,435	8,025	3,100	1,480	1,620
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,295	7,880	2,965	1,410	1,555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	1,660	825	835
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,030	1,265	570	695
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	80	75	100	45	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	60	70	30	30	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,375	36,845	134,995	66,345	68,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,810	44,870	138,095	67,820	70,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,695	5,720	5,985	865	425	440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	137,225	67,395	69,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,810	44,870	138,095	67,820	70,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,145	6,195	455	250	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,915	5,935	5,975	450	245	200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,285	330	160	170
Métis single ancestry	1,345	750	600	120	85	30
Inuit single ancestry	180	90	90	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	430	210	220	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	50	50	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	3,415	1,625	1,785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,815	2,790	3,250	1,545	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,480	1,765	1,720	2,165	1,090	1,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	1,065	450	615
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	95	165	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	120	165	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	165	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	50	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	134,225	65,945	68,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,865	138,095	67,820	70,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	800	335	460	69,270	33,305	35,965
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	0	15	6,220	3,040	3,185
Chinese	75	15	65	28,935	13,865	15,070
Black	375	170	210	1,515	835	680
Filipino	15	0	10	5,445	2,395	3,050
Latin American	85	35	55	2,190	980	1,210
Arab	105	75	30	1,390	670	715
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	0	20	1,760	785	975
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	7,750	3,945	3,805
Korean	25	10	20	9,930	4,875	5,060
Japanese	15	0	15	1,535	660	875
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	30	275	135	140
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,315	1,120	1,195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,885	45,480	44,410	68,825	34,520	34,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,810	44,870	138,095	67,820	70,270
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,100	3,870	1,875	1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,210	7,310	2,665	1,335	1,335
Inuit	710	335	375	15	10	10
Métis	3,800	2,030	1,765	1,355	615	740
Other North American origins	64,480	32,505	31,975	19,435	9,635	9,805
Acadian	725	330	395	60	15	40
American	235	130	100	1,500	700	800
Canadian	61,940	31,170	30,770	18,450	9,190	9,265
New Brunswicker	25	0	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	20	25	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,345	1,280	1,070	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	67,060	33,445	33,610
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,770	39,310	19,490	19,820
Channel Islander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,320	24,905	12,100	12,805
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	13,390	6,370	7,025
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	1,735	845	890	18,085	8,820	9,270
Welsh	25	15	10	2,275	1,110	1,170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	80	45	2,465	1,255	1,210
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	8,355	4,135	4,215
Alsatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	85	25	60	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	10	10	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	8,350	4,130	4,215
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,010	530	485	15,115	7,555	7,565
Austrian	20	10	10	1,120	575	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	85	70	445	200	245
Dutch	75	25	45	3,560	1,755	1,810
Flemish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	380	325	10,690	5,365	5,325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	30	10
Swiss	70	35	30	495	240	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	6,980	3,405	3,580
Danish	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Finnish	10	10	0	790	380	415
Icelandic	0	10	0	545	255	285
Norwegian	40	25	15	2,525	1,295	1,235
Swedish	15	10	15	2,250	1,025	1,215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	385	230	155
Eastern European origins	255	125	125	15,985	7,830	8,155
Bulgarian	0	10	0	265	150	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Czech	10	10	10	655	320	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	210	115	95
Estonian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Hungarian	15	0	0	1,910	885	1,030
Latvian	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lithuanian	10	0	0	180	90	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	20	40
Polish	110	45	60	4,115	2,070	2,045
Romanian	45	25	15	1,620	785	835
Russian	40	25	15	3,410	1,640	1,765
Slovak	0	0	0	460	210	250
Ukrainian	40	25	15	5,505	2,730	2,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	40	35
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	14,625	7,375	7,250
Albanian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,465	785	685
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	75	55	25	870	445	425
Italian	700	325	375	7,705	3,990	3,715
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	45	10	40
Maltese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	160	60	100	1,670	860	810
Serbian	0	0	0	655	350	300
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Spanish	140	45	95	2,640	1,190	1,450
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	0	165	70	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	220	130	90	840	465	380
Basque	70	50	20	20	10	15
Jewish	20	10	10	370	200	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	70	60	420	235	185
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	955	515	445
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	20	35	20	15
Dominican	20	10	10	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	120	60	60
Jamaican	10	0	0	345	200	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	140	70	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	0	15	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	40	65	3,140	1,460	1,685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	75	30	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Brazilian	15	10	10	285	140	145
Chilean	10	0	10	255	105	145
Colombian	40	20	20	265	125	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	120	30	85
Honduran	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	35	10	25	910	390	515
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	240	120	125
Salvadorean	0	0	0	430	220	215
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	10	0	0	135	60	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	130	65	60
African origins	435	220	215	2,140	1,065	1,075
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	195	105	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	20	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	15	10	0
North African origins	195	105	90	580	270	305
Algerian	35	25	10	30	20	10
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	10	450	220	230
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	85	45	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tunisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	25	20	805	420	385
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malagasy	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
South African	0	0	0	390	200	190
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	0	20
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	115	80	40
Other African origins	55	35	20	590	285	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	30	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	40	20	510	255	255
Asian origins	350	135	215	66,600	32,120	34,480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	75	10,730	5,445	5,280
Afghan	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	15	345	165	180
Armenian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	165	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	15	10	10	7,300	3,675	3,630
Iraqi	0	0	0	310	140	175
Israeli	0	10	0	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	285	145	145
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	75	35	40	450	250	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	145	100	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	20	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	310	160	155
Tajik	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turk	0	0	0	415	210	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	215	105	110
South Asian origins	15	10	10	6,155	2,985	3,170
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
East Indian	10	10	10	4,955	2,360	2,590
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pakistani	10	0	0	335	155	185
Punjabi	0	0	0	240	125	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	300	135	165
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	50,105	23,860	26,240
Burmese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	70	35	40
Chinese	90	20	70	30,840	14,745	16,090
Filipino	15	0	10	6,095	2,725	3,370
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	475	245	230
Japanese	10	0	15	1,925	875	1,050
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	10,205	5,015	5,195
Laotian	0	10	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	370	140	225
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	90	30	55
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,405	670	730
Thai	10	0	15	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	970	485	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oceania origins	0	10	0	985	430	555
Australian	0	0	0	335	145	185
New Zealander	0	0	0	155	60	95
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	525	230	295
Fijian	0	0	0	395	160	235
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	40	25	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	51,325	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	36,785	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	14,540	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	15,665	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	35,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,270	...	...	7,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	13,685	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	12,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	17,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,630	...	...	18,565	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	6,560	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	5,520	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	5,070	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	15,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,950	...	...	51,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	49,710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	290	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	47,945	...	...
Not suitable	965	...	...	3,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	3,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	14,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	9,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	11,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	2,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	4,110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	6,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	48,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,100	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	28,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	20,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	51,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	1,360	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	6,095	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,415	...	...	9,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,265	...	...	12,575	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,970	...	...	11,095	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	6,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	805	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	51,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,700	...	...	34,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	16,320	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	12,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,840	...	...	36,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	26.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	1,417	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	1,578	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	849,515	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	866,539	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	14,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	10.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.0	...	...	46.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	1,217	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,960	37,300	115,875	56,380	59,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,980	10,935	11,050	14,470	7,290	7,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,885	33,910	16,160	17,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,510	20,145	18,365	67,495	32,935	34,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,335	5,460	7,910	5,740	2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	3,390	1,935	1,450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,830	870	4,520	3,800	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,535	5,370	7,165	20,600	8,700	11,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	4,250	1,780	2,475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,230	2,795	4,440	34,735	16,720	18,020
Bachelor's degree	5,365	2,045	3,325	23,820	11,120	12,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	190	335	2,505	1,090	1,415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	100	145	815	415	405
Master's degree	980	405	575	6,465	3,360	3,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	1,130	740	390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,305	25,460	24,845	78,575	37,955	40,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,420	5,300	4,770	2,620	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,125	4,300	4,820	19,080	9,245	9,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,745	14,725	54,720	26,090	28,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,545	5,795	4,200	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,880	3,825	2,465	1,390	1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,575	2,845	725	3,330	2,805	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,650	4,215	5,440	16,270	6,740	9,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	850	3,235	1,315	1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,890	29,425	13,835	15,590
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,685	2,895	20,040	9,120	10,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	150	285	2,065	890	1,180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	680	325	350
Master's degree	855	335	515	5,715	2,910	2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	55	920	590	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,295	115,875	56,380	59,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	48,385	23,450	24,935
Education	3,160	575	2,580	3,755	835	2,920
13. Education	3,160	575	2,585	3,755	835	2,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	215	275	3,070	1,240	1,830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	25	525	360	165
50. Visual and performing arts	405	145	255	2,545	880	1,665
Humanities	1,195	455	750	4,010	1,430	2,580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	795	160	630
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	1,055	340	715
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	775	285	490	1,150	395	760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	180	110	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	30	310	215	95
54. History	60	40	25	365	180	180
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	145	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	7,790	2,740	5,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	30	100	25	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	55	95	840	320	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	35	750	1,195	85	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	165	1,010	290	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	130	40	90
42. Psychology	400	90	310	1,255	315	935
45. Social sciences	415	230	185	3,270	1,665	1,605
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,645	5,680	15,160	6,325	8,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	495	525	110	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,590	5,185	14,600	6,200	8,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	825	490	335	3,280	1,740	1,535
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	95	170	1,115	520	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	65	35	765	430	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	165	85	85	70	20	55
40. Physical sciences	245	210	40	1,200	740	465
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	135	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	290	185	3,645	2,400	1,250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	130	2,910	2,090	815
25. Library science	55	10	45	170	20	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	10	520	260	260
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,470	11,650	820	14,355	12,525	1,825
04. Architecture and related services	155	80	80	650	420	235
14. Engineering	815	680	130	5,445	4,325	1,120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	2,385	2,090	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,810	115	2,555	2,475	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	2,300	2,230	75
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	1,015	990	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	920	555	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	510	295	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	405	265	145
Health and related fields	4,425	670	3,750	8,620	1,910	6,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	150	115	760	365	400
51. Health professions and related programs	4,115	505	3,605	7,645	1,440	6,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	25	220	110	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	2,865	1,225	1,640
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	355	1,705	1,995	530	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	730	515	220	380	275	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,710	140	475	410	65
Other	15	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	78,570	37,955	40,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,840	9,715	10,115	23,850	11,870	11,980
Education	2,225	410	1,820	2,660	580	2,075
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	2,655	580	2,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	150	215	2,515	960	1,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	440	290	145
50. Visual and performing arts	285	85	195	2,075	665	1,410
Humanities	750	280	470	3,360	1,165	2,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	695	130	565
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	880	280	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	175	265	935	305	630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	155	105	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	260	180	80
54. History	55	30	25	290	140	145
55. French language and literature/letters	115	30	80	125	20	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,335	6,490	2,180	4,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	20	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	85	720	245	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	1,010	70	945
22. Legal professions and studies	220	80	145	835	220	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	80	110	40	70
42. Psychology	335	70	265	1,010	245	760
45. Social sciences	345	210	140	2,720	1,340	1,380
Business, management and public administration	6,040	1,260	4,775	12,815	5,185	7,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	40	445	425	90	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,330	12,360	5,075	7,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	2,505	1,260	1,245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	75	135	875	395	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	560	305	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	20	10	60	10	50
40. Physical sciences	220	185	30	900	525	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	30	20	105	20	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	3,245	2,150	1,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	230	120	2,660	1,920	735
25. Library science	45	10	40	140	15	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	10	405	190	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,055	720	11,385	9,775	1,610
04. Architecture and related services	135	70	65	530	320	210
14. Engineering	700	585	110	4,590	3,590	1,000
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,920	1,675	250	1,870	1,625	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,970	100	1,910	1,845	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	1,755	1,695	60
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	35	720	700	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	235	725	425	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	380	205	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	975	795	185	345	220	125
Health and related fields	3,585	545	3,030	6,820	1,485	5,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	125	100	605	275	330
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	6,040	1,135	4,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	180	80	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,085	1,740	2,195	925	1,265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	1,525	405	1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	415	180	315	220	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	120	345	295	55
Other	15	10	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,255	37,960	37,300	115,875	56,385	59,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	48,385	23,450	24,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,510	20,140	18,360	67,495	32,935	34,560
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,170	43,480	21,525	21,955
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,545	17,815	36,450	17,815	18,635
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	7,025	3,710	3,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	215	190	24,015	11,410	12,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	2,085	1,290	795
Philippines	10	0	0	2,075	815	1,255
India	0	0	0	720	345	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,275	740	530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	4,370	2,000	2,370
France	155	90	65	80	45	35
Other	190	100	90	13,410	6,180	7,235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,305	25,460	24,845	78,570	37,955	40,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,840	9,720	10,115	23,850	11,870	11,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	54,725	26,090	28,635
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,565	14,565	35,130	17,190	17,945
Same as province or territory of residence	29,570	15,275	14,295	29,700	14,285	15,415
Different than province or territory of residence	555	290	265	5,430	2,905	2,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	19,595	8,905	10,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	10	1,685	1,010	670
Philippines	0	0	10	1,715	660	1,055
India	0	0	0	560	250	315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	875	495	375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	3,775	1,710	2,065
France	120	65	60	85	45	40
Other	170	95	75	10,900	4,725	6,180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,955	37,300	115,875	56,385	59,495
In the labour force	45,750	24,010	21,735	75,475	39,780	35,695
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	70,875	37,250	33,625
Unemployed	5,665	3,560	2,100	4,595	2,530	2,070
Not in the labour force	29,510	13,940	15,565	40,400	16,605	23,795
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	65.1	70.6	60.0
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	61.2	66.1	56.5
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	6.1	6.4	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,255	37,955	37,300	115,875	56,385	59,490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	38,240	15,860	22,375
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	77,640	40,525	37,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,020	11,990	10,035	37,395	21,820	15,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	40,245	18,705	21,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	42.3	43.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,750	24,015	21,735	75,475	39,785	35,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	660	535	1,500	745	755
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,205	73,980	39,040	34,940
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,835	64,290	32,810	31,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,780	1,410	1,365	9,690	6,230	3,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,750	24,010	21,735	75,475	39,780	35,695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	665	535	1,500	745	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	73,975	39,040	34,935
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,685	1,475	8,925	5,750	3,175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,210	12,905	3,980	8,930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	470	6,505	5,165	1,345
3 Health occupations	3,065	400	2,665	4,510	1,095	3,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,450	7,900	2,655	5,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	2,725	1,355	1,370
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,010	6,315	18,490	8,215	10,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,625	9,040	590	9,700	9,145	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,105	140	580	495	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,215	395	1,735	1,195	540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	75,475	39,785	35,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	660	535	1,500	740	755
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	73,975	39,040	34,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	225	260	175	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,325	1,965	360	230	160	70
22 Utilities	1,270	1,015	255	500	320	180
23 Construction	3,335	2,980	350	6,095	5,285	805
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	4,705	3,275	1,425
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	3,310	2,200	1,110
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	9,105	4,370	4,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	3,375	2,600	770
51 Information and cultural industries	490	250	245	2,805	1,800	1,010
52 Finance and insurance	800	180	625	3,955	1,795	2,160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	305	170	1,855	975	880
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	550	525	7,450	4,360	3,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	140	60	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,440	870	575	3,120	1,785	1,335
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,300	5,395	1,745	3,655
62 Health care and social assistance	6,520	945	5,575	7,420	1,415	6,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	550	300	250	1,475	785	695
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	920	2,175	6,075	2,705	3,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,160	1,020	1,145	3,380	1,485	1,900
91 Public administration	3,745	1,900	1,845	3,325	1,745	1,580
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	70,880	37,250	33,625
Worked at home	1,560	645	920	5,665	2,820	2,850
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	795	560	230
No fixed workplace address	2,945	2,305	640	9,450	6,970	2,480
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,490	18,075	54,965	26,900	28,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,485	18,075	54,965	26,900	28,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,480	14,330	12,865	5,210	7,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,145	2,945	3,205	41,215	21,100	20,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	985	490	665	420	240
Commute to a different province or territory	130	85	45	220	165	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	64,415	33,870	30,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,755	15,485	45,990	25,875	20,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	700	825	3,485	1,250	2,230
Public transit	670	520	145	11,540	5,175	6,365
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	2,360	875	1,490
Bicycle	230	185	50	385	295	90
Other method	715	395	320	660	400	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	64,415	33,870	30,545
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	10,985	4,610	6,375
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,095	16,240	7,960	8,280
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	15,985	9,410	6,580
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	320	9,770	5,670	4,105
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	235	11,435	6,220	5,215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	64,415	33,865	30,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	4,490	3,205	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	11,485	7,050	4,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	16,515	8,535	7,980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	12,600	5,795	6,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,410	730	1,675	9,955	4,515	5,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,720	2,445	2,275	9,370	4,760	4,605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,930	80,605	41,935	38,670
Single responses	49,090	25,775	23,320	78,445	40,830	37,620
Official languages	47,130	24,845	22,290	74,680	38,800	35,875
English	2,415	1,290	1,125	74,510	38,755	35,750
French	44,715	23,555	21,160	170	45	125
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	3,770	2,025	1,745
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	930	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,740	820	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	205	105	100	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,770	2,025	1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	430	260	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	180	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	165	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	160	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	0	0	10	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	20	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,150	615	540
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	2,005	1,070	930
Chinese languages	0	0	10	2,005	1,075	930
Cantonese	0	0	0	835	450	390
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,120	600	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,260	645	615	2,165	1,105	1,055
English and French	830	465	365	140	60	80
English and non-official language	10	10	0	2,005	1,045	960
French and non-official language	400	165	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,415	23,935	80,605	41,930	38,670
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	72,895	38,005	34,895
English	5,575	3,130	2,440	1,855	945	910
French	1,885	885	995	515	205	310
Non-official language	725	345	380	5,250	2,750	2,505
Aboriginal	685	310	380	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	5,250	2,745	2,500
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	55	40	30	20	15
French and non-official language	25	15	10	50	15	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,765	45,330	44,435	136,825	67,210	69,625
Non-movers	81,890	41,640	40,250	116,795	57,420	59,375
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	20,030	9,785	10,240
Non-migrants	5,425	2,585	2,840	8,820	4,215	4,605
Migrants	2,445	1,105	1,340	11,210	5,570	5,640
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,325	8,140	4,110	4,030
Intraprovincial migrants	2,360	1,070	1,290	6,825	3,425	3,400
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,315	685	630
External migrants	20	10	10	3,070	1,460	1,610
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,480	131,195	64,265	66,925
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	74,745	36,880	37,865
Movers	23,540	11,340	12,200	56,450	27,385	29,060
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,870	22,910	11,255	11,655
Migrants	8,275	3,945	4,325	33,545	16,135	17,410
Internal migrants	8,080	3,865	4,210	22,530	10,935	11,595
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,095	19,505	9,435	10,070
Interprovincial migrants	265	140	120	3,025	1,505	1,520
External migrants	190	80	115	11,015	5,200	5,820