Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine Quebec [Economic region]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,311	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,079	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,460	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,931	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,318.86	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,310	44,190	46,125	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	11,250	5,740	5,510	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	3,530	1,775	1,755	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	4,025	2,040	1,985	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	3,695	1,925	1,770	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	56,380	27,930	28,445	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	4,035	2,070	1,970	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	3,930	1,995	1,940	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	3,690	1,775	1,910	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	4,115	2,015	2,095	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	4,560	2,295	2,265	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,380	2,500	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	5,520	2,660	2,865	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	7,695	3,805	3,885	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	9,050	4,425	4,625	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	8,915	4,515	4,400	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	22,685	10,520	12,165	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	7,800	3,925	3,875	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	5,535	2,710	2,825	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	3,970	1,845	2,125	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	2,745	1,140	1,605	590	270	320
85 years and over	2,635	900	1,735	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	1,700	630	1,075	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	720	230	490	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	185	40	145	95	20	75
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.0	11.9	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	62.4	63.2	61.7	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	25.1	23.8	26.4	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	47.6	46.8	48.4	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	52.2	51.6	52.7	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	32,325	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,010	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,455	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	480	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,510	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,360	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,930	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	13,130	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	16,205	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	6,070	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	3,940	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,590	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	88,130	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,065	38,445	40,610	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	45,625	22,820	22,800	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	25,795	12,905	12,885	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	19,830	9,915	9,915	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	33,440	15,630	17,810	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	21,365	11,610	9,760	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	1,025	485	545	355	180	175
Divorced	4,585	2,155	2,430	875	460	410
Widowed	6,465	1,385	5,080	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,020	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	5,780	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	3,535	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,020	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	22,415	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	12,505	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	9,910	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,605	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	3,420	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,420	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	13,340	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	9,070	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	4,675	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	3,310	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	1,085	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	1,110	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,500	8,240	9,260	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,935	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	26,175	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,990	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,190	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	420	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,335	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	13,125	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,210	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,185	43,735	45,445	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	4,670	2,315	2,355	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	62,035	29,400	32,635	0	0	0
English and French	22,465	12,010	10,450	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,185	43,735	45,445	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	8,690	4,260	4,425	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	80,205	39,340	40,865	295	155	135
English and French	275	130	145	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,825	4,330	4,500	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.9	9.9	9.9	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,185	43,735	45,450	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	88,430	43,375	45,055	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	87,605	42,980	44,630	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	8,055	3,970	4,090	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	79,550	39,010	40,540	320	170	155
Non-official languages	825	395	425	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	460	215	245	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	455	215	245	125	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	455	210	245	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	455	210	240	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	185	180	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	50	30	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	5	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	90	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	85	75	1,855	895	955
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	560	270	295
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	45	15	30
Russian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	20	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	55	40	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	20	5	10	10	10	5
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	65	35	30	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	35	15	20
Chinese languages	25	15	10	30	10	20
Cantonese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	755	365	390	460	250	210
English and French	620	305	320	45	30	15
English and non-official language	65	35	30	410	220	195
French and non-official language	60	20	35	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,185	43,740	45,450	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	88,285	43,310	44,970	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	87,960	43,155	44,810	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	7,825	3,805	4,015	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	80,140	39,345	40,795	85	40	40
Non-official languages	320	160	160	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	215	110	110	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	220	110	110	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	220	110	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	215	110	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	60	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	890	440	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	120	60	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	725	345	375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Cantonese	0	5	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	900	425	475	890	485	405
English and French	665	310	355	20	10	10
English and non-official language	130	60	75	865	480	390
French and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,185	43,735	45,445	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	83,855	41,075	42,780	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	3,240	1,650	1,585	890	475	410
French	1,500	725	780	185	95	90
Non-official language	500	235	260	830	415	415
Aboriginal	315	150	165	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	180	85	95	730	365	365
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	60	30	30	15	10	10
French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,915	37,610	39,305	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,310	36,885	38,425	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,473	32,846	24,542	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,330	36,890	38,440	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,035	29,152	22,911	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,865	30,885	29,980	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,959	25,510	20,621	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,565	31,290	33,275	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,852	12,572	10,909	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,505	24,920	23,585	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,280	25,361	21,375	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,910	37,635	39,280	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,260	36,865	38,395	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,666	38,493	30,991	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,280	36,865	38,410	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,704	32,477	27,043	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,830	30,750	30,080	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,768	33,911	27,556	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,475	31,305	33,170	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,437	12,024	10,882	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,500	24,820	23,685	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	33,511	28,264	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,910	37,630	39,280	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,105	7,215	7,895	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,161	46,326	39,438	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,654	51,945	43,735	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	71.7	73.6	69.4	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.5	58.8	56.0	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	28.3	26.4	30.6	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,915	37,605	39,305	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	1,610	725	885	585	270	310
With total income	75,310	36,885	38,425	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.8	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,360	3,410	4,950	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	17,755	7,300	10,455	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	13,325	5,925	7,400	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	11,955	6,505	5,455	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	8,855	4,670	4,180	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	5,285	2,955	2,330	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,900	1,205	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,380	1,010	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	1,525	875	655	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	885	595	290	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	1,865	1,370	495	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	1,360	1,015	340	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	505	355	150	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,915	37,610	39,305	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	1,590	720	865	585	270	310
With after-tax income	75,330	36,890	38,435	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.1	97.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,615	3,490	5,120	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	18,740	7,665	11,075	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	16,700	8,070	8,630	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	13,730	7,400	6,330	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	8,085	4,465	3,620	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	4,185	2,485	1,695	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	1,475	1,145	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	755	385	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	1,515	1,080	435	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	530	390	140	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	310	225	85	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	680	470	210	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,915	37,610	39,305	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	28,415	12,690	15,725	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	48,505	24,920	23,585	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	63.1	66.3	60.0	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,690	3,270	3,420	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	5,145	2,155	2,995	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	5,170	4,860	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	6,820	3,335	3,490	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	5,850	2,930	2,915	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	4,495	2,380	2,120	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,955	1,735	1,220	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,885	1,075	815	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,820	960	860	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	2,810	1,920	890	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	975	600	375	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	615	420	195	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	1,215	900	315	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,935	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,090	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,770	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,125	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,958	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,753	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,800	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,381	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,407	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,743	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,631	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,110	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,638	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,382	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,820	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,401	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,001	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,190	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,230	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,355	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,975	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,390	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,210	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,095	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,285	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,150	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,190	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,835	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,515	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	610	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,280	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,750	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,575	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,325	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,365	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,685	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,955	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,255	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,495	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,015	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	745	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,100	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,280	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,266	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,590	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,836	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,949	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,530	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,533	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,355	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,691	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,215	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,115	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,292	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,837	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,635	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,247	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,060	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,160	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,101	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,380	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,365	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,515	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,290	7,275	8,010	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,289	27,304	22,253	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,181	25,223	21,645	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,270	7,190	8,080	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,843	34,105	29,832	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,760	29,269	26,418	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	88,130	43,330	44,805	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,620	27,230	29,390	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	7,660	3,615	4,040	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	13,365	6,035	7,330	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	12,310	5,955	6,355	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	12,430	6,225	6,205	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	10,860	5,395	5,465	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	31,510	16,095	15,410	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	9,895	5,015	4,875	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	8,730	4,485	4,245	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	6,260	3,175	3,085	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	4,285	2,230	2,055	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	2,340	1,190	1,150	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	86,250	42,450	43,800	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	13,045	6,640	6,405	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	4,115	2,060	2,055	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	52,320	25,890	26,430	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	20,885	9,920	10,965	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,270	6,475	7,800	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	1,830	935	890	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	540	270	275	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	6,695	3,105	3,590	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	5,745	2,430	3,315	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.3	17.8	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.9	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	13.1	13.4	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.0	13.6	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	27.5	24.5	30.2	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,405	1,710	1,700	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	400	215	190	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	110	60	50	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	2,790	1,405	1,385	600	335	270
65 years and over	220	95	125	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.0	3.9	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.2	3.0	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.9	2.4	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,130	43,330	44,800	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	88,115	43,325	44,795	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	26,955	14,070	12,890	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	83,495	41,045	42,450	830	370	455
Non-official languages	2,410	1,135	1,275	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	820	410	415	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	810	405	405	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	805	400	405	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	805	405	405	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,590	725	865	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	45	20	10	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	20	15	10
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	105	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	545	685	1,175	610	560
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	25	0	630	315	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	0	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	30	20	10
Russian	10	10	0	60	35	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	105	395	215	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	80	90	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	20	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	460	620	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	35	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	990	435	555	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	0	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	30	10	25
Chinese languages	50	25	25	30	10	25
Cantonese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,130	43,325	44,800	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,680	43,100	44,575	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,665	7,010	6,660	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,010	36,095	37,915	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	225	230	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,130	43,325	44,800	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,095	42,835	44,255	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	450	495	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	300	140	155	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	75	30	40	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	160	75	85	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	220	105	120	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	95	40	55	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	125	65	65	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	105	95	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	50	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	450	500	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	125	45	80	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	115	45	75	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	215	110	105	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	395	195	195	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	100	55	45	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	450	500	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	215	105	115	160	45	120
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	20	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	10	0	20	10	15
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	70	40	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	30	10	0	10
Europe	475	230	245	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	265	150	115	0	0	0
Germany	50	15	35	75	55	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	0	15	50	20	30
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	0	35	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	30	10	0	0
Africa	135	80	50	40	30	10
Algeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	50	30	35	25	10
Asia	125	35	90	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	20	40	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	105	95	1,365	585	785
Americas	40	25	15	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	45	25	35	15	15
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	25	10	10	10	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	45	10	35	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,130	43,330	44,800	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,150	550	600	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	595	570	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,815	42,185	43,630	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	310	350	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	150	125	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	115	75	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	140	205	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	15	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,130	43,330	44,800	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,745	4,680	4,065	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,425	4,500	3,920	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,630	1,265	1,360	1,470	705	760
Métis	5,720	3,200	2,525	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	70	75	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	180	110	75	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	79,390	38,650	40,740	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,130	43,325	44,805	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,750	1,365	1,385	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,380	41,965	43,420	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,130	43,330	44,800	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,575	2,395	2,180	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,435	2,330	2,110	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,260	1,090	1,165	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	2,155	1,220	935	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	140	70	70	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	135	70	65	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,175	2,725	2,445	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,930	2,595	2,340	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,210	1,160	1,050	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,715	1,425	1,290	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	245	135	110	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	105	95	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	78,380	38,205	40,170	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,130	43,330	44,805	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	245	340	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	30	20	10
Chinese	90	35	55	65	35	30
Black	185	80	110	85	45	40
Filipino	0	0	10	1,765	900	865
Latin American	75	40	35	20	10	10
Arab	60	25	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	35	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	35	20	15
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	87,545	43,085	44,465	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,130	43,325	44,800	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	9,750	5,120	4,630	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,830	2,440	2,395	1,650	815	835
Inuit	85	50	35	0	0	0
Métis	5,230	2,840	2,390	825	380	445
Other North American origins	65,290	31,890	33,400	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	2,620	1,225	1,395	15	10	0
American	90	25	70	130	55	80
Canadian	62,700	30,620	32,080	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	15	0	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,185	610	570	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,850	15,070	15,775	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	10,830	5,180	5,650	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	500	250	250	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,645	1,760	1,885	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	6,295	2,905	3,385	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,450	1,160	1,285	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	15	10	10	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	65	80	225	125	105
French origins	22,700	11,195	11,500	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	125	70	55	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,595	11,135	11,460	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,410	620	795	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	30	15	15	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	110	85	195	90	100
Dutch	140	60	75	685	330	355
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,015	415	600	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	50	130	1,355	665	695
Danish	25	10	15	175	80	95
Finnish	35	10	20	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	10	275	110	160
Norwegian	70	25	45	395	200	200
Swedish	10	0	10	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	30	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	245	115	130	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	25	165	45	115
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	60	1,620	810	815
Romanian	25	10	15	75	25	45
Russian	30	15	10	360	175	180
Slovak	10	10	0	55	30	25
Ukrainian	40	15	25	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	785	335	450	260	140	115
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	55	25	30
Italian	565	220	350	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	30	50	25	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	60	40	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	130	130	40	20	20
Basque	220	110	105	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	10	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	110	25	80	25	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	10	40	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	40	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	0	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	50	35	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	95	50	50	0	0	0
Algerian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	10	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	20	30	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	15	10	10
Asian origins	340	125	220	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	110	40	65	45	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	10	20	25	15	10
Palestinian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	10	15	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	15	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	215	75	135	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	110	45	70	120	55	65
Filipino	0	0	0	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	30	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	35	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	25	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	30,460	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	10,335	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	1,160	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	39,765	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	4,105	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,470	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,110	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,185	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,365	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	7,950	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	7,165	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	5,780	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,665	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,860	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	40,240	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	690	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,930	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	12,805	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,270	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,715	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,545	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,170	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,795	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,635	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,930	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,170	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,760	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,735	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,785	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	415	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,930	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	730	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,580	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,290	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,530	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,245	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,290	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	1,245	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,965	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,730	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,240	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,825	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,745	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.2	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,577	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	154,609	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,240	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.1	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	532	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	561	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,910	37,630	39,280	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,665	12,330	11,335	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,990	6,765	8,220	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,255	18,535	19,720	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,370	9,825	5,550	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,950	6,330	4,620	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,425	3,500	930	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,805	4,890	7,915	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,210	760	1,445	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,865	3,065	4,805	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,100	3,640	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	245	345	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	155	170	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,030	450	585	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	65	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,875	23,360	24,515	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,905	6,080	4,830	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,510	3,940	4,570	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,460	13,345	15,110	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,580	7,125	4,460	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,375	4,595	3,780	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,205	2,525	680	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,380	3,610	5,770	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,405	455	945	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,090	2,150	3,940	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	4,415	1,475	2,940	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	145	270	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	115	165	15	10	10
Master's degree	855	345	500	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	55	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,910	37,630	39,275	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,655	19,095	19,560	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	4,255	930	3,325	950	260	695
13. Education	4,255	930	3,325	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	595	230	365	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	45	40	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	505	185	325	100	40	60
Humanities	1,275	575	700	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	45	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	325	435	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	25	70	50	20
54. History	100	70	25	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,095	570	1,530	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	80	75	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	25	600	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	220	80	135	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	10	10	0
42. Psychology	455	85	370	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	560	290	270	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	7,460	1,690	5,765	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	785	195	595	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,670	1,500	5,170	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	860	455	400	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	145	145	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	45	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	285	140	145	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	160	120	35	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	325	200	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	275	160	120	90	30
25. Library science	40	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,130	8,780	350	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	130	70	55	25	10	15
14. Engineering	440	395	45	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,335	1,240	100	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,665	2,595	70	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,560	40	625	605	25
48. Precision production	1,955	1,925	35	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,305	370	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	260	195	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,220	1,045	170	65	45	20
Health and related fields	6,040	1,035	5,005	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	120	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,740	895	4,850	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,350	2,650	1,700	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	2,085	615	1,465	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	515	350	170	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,740	1,670	65	145	140	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,880	23,360	24,515	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,420	10,015	9,405	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	2,425	485	1,940	575	160	415
13. Education	2,425	490	1,940	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	165	280	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	30	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	395	140	255	65	25	45
Humanities	805	345	465	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	30	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	210	265	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	40	30	10
54. History	50	30	20	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	405	1,265	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	70	65	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	0	475	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	165	60	110	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	385	70	315	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	430	185	240	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	6,140	1,235	4,900	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	150	505	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,485	1,085	4,395	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	255	195	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	115	125	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	90	30	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	25	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	265	150	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	235	125	115	75	35
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,575	6,285	290	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	30	25	0	15
14. Engineering	310	270	35	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	870	85	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,855	1,790	70	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,895	40	420	400	25
48. Precision production	1,440	1,410	35	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,045	315	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	200	145	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,010	845	165	65	45	25
Health and related fields	4,725	850	3,875	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	95	95	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,480	740	3,740	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,435	2,005	1,430	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,695	450	1,240	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	255	135	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,340	1,290	55	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,905	37,630	39,275	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,650	19,095	19,560	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,255	18,540	19,715	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	37,765	18,260	19,505	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	36,030	17,500	18,530	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	760	975	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	495	280	215	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	125	70	50
Philippines	10	0	0	640	345	300
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	10	25	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	10
France	175	105	70	0	0	0
Other	170	95	75	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,880	23,360	24,515	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,420	10,015	9,405	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,455	13,345	15,115	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	28,130	13,175	14,950	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	26,895	12,680	14,215	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	1,235	490	740	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	165	160	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	90	50	35
Philippines	10	0	0	595	330	270
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	110	50	55	0	0	0
Other	135	75	65	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,910	37,635	39,275	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	41,780	21,290	20,490	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	35,380	17,075	18,310	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	6,405	4,220	2,185	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	35,125	16,340	18,785	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	54.3	56.6	52.2	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	46.0	45.4	46.6	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	15.3	19.8	10.7	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,905	37,630	39,280	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,340	14,400	16,945	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	45,565	23,230	22,335	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,435	7,390	8,040	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,135	15,840	14,295	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.0	34.3	37.8	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,780	21,290	20,490	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	535	430	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,820	20,755	20,060	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	36,885	18,350	18,535	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,930	2,405	1,520	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,785	21,290	20,490	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	535	435	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,815	20,760	20,060	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	3,000	1,775	1,225	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,595	980	3,610	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,345	1,080	270	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	3,730	710	3,025	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,175	1,165	4,010	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	305	385	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	10,005	3,880	6,125	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,805	6,595	210	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,800	2,530	265	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,675	1,735	940	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,785	21,290	20,495	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	540	435	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,820	20,755	20,060	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,680	440	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	350	345	10	170	155	15
22 Utilities	360	295	65	110	105	0
23 Construction	2,890	2,695	195	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	4,080	2,850	1,235	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	495	380	115	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,490	2,610	2,880	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,685	1,240	445	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	415	250	165	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	875	170	705	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	240	115	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,210	550	660	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,160	660	500	210	110	100
61 Educational services	2,880	755	2,120	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	6,970	1,325	5,640	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	795	415	375	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	2,910	800	2,110	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,040	1,045	995	360	225	135
91 Public administration	2,730	1,445	1,285	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,380	17,070	18,305	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	2,260	1,020	1,235	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	45	35	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,020	3,130	890	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	29,060	12,885	16,170	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,060	12,885	16,170	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,205	8,410	10,790	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,075	2,610	3,465	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,215	1,595	1,615	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	560	265	295	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,080	16,015	17,060	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,440	14,245	15,195	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,255	555	695	665	365	300
Public transit	320	145	170	35	20	15
Walked	1,455	655	795	680	240	445
Bicycle	120	70	50	40	25	15
Other method	490	340	150	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,080	16,015	17,060	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	19,100	8,795	10,305	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	8,175	3,775	4,400	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	3,260	1,715	1,540	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	615	455	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	1,480	1,120	355	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,080	16,015	17,060	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,120	1,540	580	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,115	3,305	1,810	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,640	5,175	6,460	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,945	2,270	4,675	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,870	495	1,370	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,385	3,230	2,160	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,630	23,755	22,875	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	45,030	22,975	22,050	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	44,990	22,955	22,045	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	3,065	1,665	1,400	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	41,925	21,285	20,640	60	10	45
Non-official languages	35	30	10	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	20	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,605	775	830	175	90	85
English and French	1,555	765	795	10	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	165	85	80
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,630	23,755	22,875	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	36,725	18,980	17,735	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	8,690	4,145	4,545	50	15	35
French	1,045	560	490	100	40	60
Non-official language	145	50	100	450	300	155
Aboriginal	110	35	75	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	25	410	275	130
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,495	43,020	44,470	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	81,000	39,875	41,130	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	6,490	3,145	3,340	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	3,885	1,900	1,990	1,055	585	470
Migrants	2,605	1,250	1,355	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	2,575	1,240	1,335	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,175	1,265	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	70	215	120	95
External migrants	30	10	20	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,535	41,590	42,945	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	65,035	32,265	32,765	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	19,500	9,325	10,180	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	11,030	5,230	5,800	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	8,475	4,095	4,385	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	8,220	3,965	4,260	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	7,765	3,750	4,015	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	460	215	240	505	265	245
External migrants	250	130	125	1,355	665	690