Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine Quebec [Economic region]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,311	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,079	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,460	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,931	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,318.86	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,310	44,190	46,125	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	11,250	5,740	5,510	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	3,530	1,775	1,755	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	4,025	2,040	1,985	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	3,695	1,925	1,770	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	56,380	27,930	28,445	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,035	2,070	1,970	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	3,930	1,995	1,940	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	3,690	1,775	1,910	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	4,115	2,015	2,095	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	4,560	2,295	2,265	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,380	2,500	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	5,520	2,660	2,865	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	7,695	3,805	3,885	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	9,050	4,425	4,625	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	8,915	4,515	4,400	975	535	440
65 years and over	22,685	10,520	12,165	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	7,800	3,925	3,875	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	5,535	2,710	2,825	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	3,970	1,845	2,125	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,745	1,140	1,605	105	50	50
85 years and over	2,635	900	1,735	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,700	630	1,075	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	720	230	490	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	185	40	145	5	5	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.0	11.9	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	62.4	63.2	61.7	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	25.1	23.8	26.4	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	47.6	46.8	48.4	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	52.2	51.6	52.7	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	32,325	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,010	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,455	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	480	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,510	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,360	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	13,130	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	16,205	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,070	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,940	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,590	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	88,130	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,065	38,445	40,610	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	45,625	22,820	22,800	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	25,795	12,905	12,885	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	19,830	9,915	9,915	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	33,440	15,630	17,810	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	21,365	11,610	9,760	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,025	485	545	405	185	215
Divorced	4,585	2,155	2,430	440	190	255
Widowed	6,465	1,385	5,080	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,020	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	5,780	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,535	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,020	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	22,415	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	12,505	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	9,910	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,605	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	3,420	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,420	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	13,340	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	9,070	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	4,675	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,310	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,085	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,110	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,500	8,240	9,260	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,935	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	26,175	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,990	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,190	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	420	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,335	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	13,125	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,210	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,185	43,735	45,445	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	4,670	2,315	2,355	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	62,035	29,400	32,635	60	35	20
English and French	22,465	12,010	10,450	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,185	43,735	45,445	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	8,690	4,260	4,425	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	80,205	39,340	40,865	580	340	240
English and French	275	130	145	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,825	4,330	4,500	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.9	9.9	9.9	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,185	43,735	45,450	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	88,430	43,375	45,055	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	87,605	42,980	44,630	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	8,055	3,970	4,090	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	79,550	39,010	40,540	595	350	240
Non-official languages	825	395	425	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	460	215	245	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	455	215	245	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	455	210	245	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	455	210	240	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	185	180	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	75	60	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	50	30	15	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	5	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	30	0	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	85	75	270	145	120
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	40	30	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	15	15	0
Russian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	70	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	20	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	55	40	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	20	5	10	5	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	65	35	30	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	50	20	30
Chinese languages	25	15	10	50	20	30
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	755	365	390	735	370	365
English and French	620	305	320	25	10	15
English and non-official language	65	35	30	685	355	335
French and non-official language	60	20	35	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,185	43,740	45,450	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	88,285	43,310	44,970	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	87,960	43,155	44,810	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	7,825	3,805	4,015	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	80,140	39,345	40,795	345	190	155
Non-official languages	320	160	160	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	215	110	110	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	220	110	110	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	220	110	105	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	215	110	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	60	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	15	5	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	25	15	10	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Cantonese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	900	425	475	610	305	305
English and French	665	310	355	20	10	10
English and non-official language	130	60	75	585	290	295
French and non-official language	85	45	40	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,185	43,735	45,445	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	83,855	41,075	42,780	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	3,240	1,650	1,585	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,500	725	780	240	130	110
Non-official language	500	235	260	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	315	150	165	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	180	85	95	435	215	220
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	30	20	15	10
French and non-official language	30	15	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,915	37,610	39,305	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,310	36,885	38,425	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,473	32,846	24,542	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,330	36,890	38,440	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,035	29,152	22,911	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,865	30,885	29,980	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,959	25,510	20,621	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,565	31,290	33,275	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,852	12,572	10,909	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,505	24,920	23,585	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,280	25,361	21,375	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,910	37,635	39,280	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,260	36,865	38,395	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,666	38,493	30,991	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,280	36,865	38,410	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,704	32,477	27,043	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,830	30,750	30,080	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,768	33,911	27,556	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,475	31,305	33,170	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,437	12,024	10,882	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,500	24,820	23,685	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	33,511	28,264	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,910	37,630	39,280	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,105	7,215	7,895	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,161	46,326	39,438	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,654	51,945	43,735	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	71.7	73.6	69.4	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.5	58.8	56.0	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	28.3	26.4	30.6	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,915	37,605	39,305	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,610	725	885	1,495	830	665
With total income	75,310	36,885	38,425	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,360	3,410	4,950	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	17,755	7,300	10,455	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	13,325	5,925	7,400	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	11,955	6,505	5,455	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	8,855	4,670	4,180	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	5,285	2,955	2,330	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,900	1,205	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,380	1,010	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,525	875	655	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	885	595	290	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	1,865	1,370	495	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,360	1,015	340	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	505	355	150	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,915	37,610	39,305	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,590	720	865	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	75,330	36,890	38,435	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.1	97.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,615	3,490	5,120	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	18,740	7,665	11,075	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	16,700	8,070	8,630	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	13,730	7,400	6,330	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	8,085	4,465	3,620	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,185	2,485	1,695	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	1,475	1,145	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	755	385	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	1,515	1,080	435	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	530	390	140	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	310	225	85	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	680	470	210	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,915	37,610	39,305	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	28,415	12,690	15,725	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	48,505	24,920	23,585	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	63.1	66.3	60.0	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,690	3,270	3,420	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	5,145	2,155	2,995	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	5,170	4,860	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,820	3,335	3,490	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	5,850	2,930	2,915	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,495	2,380	2,120	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,955	1,735	1,220	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,885	1,075	815	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,820	960	860	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	2,810	1,920	890	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	975	600	375	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	615	420	195	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,215	900	315	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,935	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,090	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,770	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,125	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,958	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,753	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,800	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,381	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,407	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,930	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,743	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,631	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,110	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,638	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,382	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,820	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,401	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,001	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,190	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,230	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,355	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,975	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,390	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,210	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,095	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,285	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,150	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,190	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,835	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,515	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	610	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,280	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,750	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,575	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,325	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,365	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,685	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,955	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,255	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,495	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,015	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	745	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,100	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,280	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,266	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,590	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,836	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,949	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,530	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,533	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,355	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,691	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,215	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,115	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,292	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,837	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,635	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,247	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,060	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,160	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,101	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,380	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,365	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,515	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,290	7,275	8,010	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,289	27,304	22,253	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,181	25,223	21,645	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,270	7,190	8,080	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,843	34,105	29,832	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,760	29,269	26,418	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	88,130	43,330	44,805	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,620	27,230	29,390	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	7,660	3,615	4,040	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	13,365	6,035	7,330	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	12,310	5,955	6,355	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	12,430	6,225	6,205	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	10,860	5,395	5,465	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	31,510	16,095	15,410	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	9,895	5,015	4,875	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	8,730	4,485	4,245	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	6,260	3,175	3,085	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	4,285	2,230	2,055	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	2,340	1,190	1,150	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	86,250	42,450	43,800	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	13,045	6,640	6,405	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,115	2,060	2,055	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	52,320	25,890	26,430	0	0	0
65 years and over	20,885	9,920	10,965	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,270	6,475	7,800	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,830	935	890	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	540	270	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,695	3,105	3,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,745	2,430	3,315	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.3	17.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	13.1	13.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.0	13.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	27.5	24.5	30.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,405	1,710	1,700	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	400	215	190	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	110	60	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,790	1,405	1,385	0	0	0
65 years and over	220	95	125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.0	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.2	3.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.9	2.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,130	43,330	44,800	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	88,115	43,325	44,795	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	26,955	14,070	12,890	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	83,495	41,045	42,450	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	2,410	1,135	1,275	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	820	410	415	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	810	405	405	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	805	400	405	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	805	405	405	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	10	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,590	725	865	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	45	120	80	40
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	85	60	30
Amharic	10	0	10	20	20	0
Arabic	60	30	35	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	30	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	545	685	565	290	275
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	25	0	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	0	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	25	15	10
Russian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	105	150	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	80	90	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	20	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	460	620	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	35	65	40	20	20
Portuguese	40	10	35	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	990	435	555	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	10	0	20	15	10
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	135	60	75
American Sign Language	0	10	0	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	80	40	40
Chinese languages	50	25	25	75	40	40
Cantonese	10	10	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,130	43,325	44,800	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,680	43,100	44,575	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,665	7,010	6,660	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,010	36,095	37,915	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	225	230	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,130	43,325	44,800	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,095	42,835	44,255	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	450	495	915	485	435
Before 1981	300	140	155	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	75	30	40	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	160	75	85	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	220	105	120	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	95	40	55	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	125	65	65	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	105	95	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	50	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	450	500	920	485	430
Under 5 years	125	45	80	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	115	45	75	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	215	110	105	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	395	195	195	435	225	215
45 years and over	100	55	45	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	450	500	920	485	430
Americas	215	105	115	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	20	10	0	0	10	0
Peru	10	10	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	70	40	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	30	45	25	25
Europe	475	230	245	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	265	150	115	10	0	10
Germany	50	15	35	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	15	0	15	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	0	35	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	30	30	15	10
Africa	135	80	50	190	110	80
Algeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	50	30	105	60	40
Asia	125	35	90	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	20	40	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	0	0	10	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	105	95	165	75	90
Americas	40	25	15	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	70	45	25	10	0	10
France	55	35	20	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	0
Africa	35	25	10	45	25	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	45	10	35	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,130	43,330	44,800	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,150	550	600	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	595	570	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,815	42,185	43,630	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	310	350	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	150	125	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	115	75	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	140	205	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	15	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,130	43,330	44,800	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,745	4,680	4,065	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,425	4,500	3,920	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,630	1,265	1,360	190	90	100
Métis	5,720	3,200	2,525	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	70	75	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	180	110	75	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	79,390	38,650	40,740	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,130	43,325	44,805	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,750	1,365	1,385	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,380	41,965	43,420	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,130	43,330	44,800	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,575	2,395	2,180	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,435	2,330	2,110	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,260	1,090	1,165	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	2,155	1,220	935	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	10	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	140	70	70	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	135	70	65	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,175	2,725	2,445	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,930	2,595	2,340	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,210	1,160	1,050	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,715	1,425	1,290	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	245	135	110	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	105	95	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	78,380	38,205	40,170	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,130	43,330	44,805	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	245	340	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	115	60	55
Chinese	90	35	55	75	30	45
Black	185	80	110	330	180	150
Filipino	0	0	10	230	95	135
Latin American	75	40	35	40	20	20
Arab	60	25	30	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	35	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	10	10	10	10	10	10
Japanese	35	10	25	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	87,545	43,085	44,465	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,130	43,325	44,800	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	9,750	5,120	4,630	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,830	2,440	2,395	690	345	350
Inuit	85	50	35	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	5,230	2,840	2,390	185	95	95
Other North American origins	65,290	31,890	33,400	1,815	960	860
Acadian	2,620	1,225	1,395	105	50	55
American	90	25	70	230	120	110
Canadian	62,700	30,620	32,080	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	15	0	15	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,185	610	570	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,850	15,070	15,775	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	10,830	5,180	5,650	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	500	250	250	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,645	1,760	1,885	1,625	825	800
Irish	6,295	2,905	3,385	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,450	1,160	1,285	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	15	10	10	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	65	80	355	200	150
French origins	22,700	11,195	11,500	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	125	70	55	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,595	11,135	11,460	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,410	620	795	975	470	505
Austrian	30	15	15	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	110	85	30	20	15
Dutch	140	60	75	190	90	105
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,015	415	600	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	50	130	675	335	340
Danish	25	10	15	290	145	150
Finnish	35	10	20	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	10	30	10	25
Norwegian	70	25	45	145	70	80
Swedish	10	0	10	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	30	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	245	115	130	515	260	255
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	25	45	20	25
Latvian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	60	145	90	55
Romanian	25	10	15	20	10	15
Russian	30	15	10	100	60	40
Slovak	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	785	335	450	420	215	205
Albanian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	20	10	0
Italian	565	220	350	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	30	50	115	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	60	40	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	260	130	130	345	190	155
Basque	220	110	105	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	10	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	110	25	80	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	10	40	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	40	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	0	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	50	35	15	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	95	50	50	30	15	10
Algerian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	10	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	55	20	30	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	240	120	120
Asian origins	340	125	220	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	110	40	65	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	20	10	10	0
Armenian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	10	20	40	20	15
Palestinian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	10	15	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	15	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	215	75	135	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	110	45	70	115	50	70
Filipino	0	0	0	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	30	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	15	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	30,460	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	10,335	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,160	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	39,765	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,105	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,470	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,110	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,185	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,365	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	7,950	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	7,165	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	5,780	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,665	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,860	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,930	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	40,240	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	690	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	12,805	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,270	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,715	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,545	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,170	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,795	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,635	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,170	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,760	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,735	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,785	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	415	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,930	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	730	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,580	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,290	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,530	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,245	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,290	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,245	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,965	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,730	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,240	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,825	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,745	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.2	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,577	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	154,609	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,240	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	532	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	561	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,910	37,630	39,280	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,665	12,330	11,335	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,990	6,765	8,220	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,255	18,535	19,720	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,370	9,825	5,550	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,950	6,330	4,620	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,425	3,500	930	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,805	4,890	7,915	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,210	760	1,445	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,865	3,065	4,805	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,100	3,640	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	245	345	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	155	170	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,030	450	585	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	65	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,875	23,360	24,515	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,905	6,080	4,830	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,510	3,940	4,570	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,460	13,345	15,110	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,580	7,125	4,460	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,375	4,595	3,780	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,205	2,525	680	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,380	3,610	5,770	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,405	455	945	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,090	2,150	3,940	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	4,415	1,475	2,940	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	145	270	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	115	165	25	10	15
Master's degree	855	345	500	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	55	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,910	37,630	39,275	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,655	19,095	19,560	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	4,255	930	3,325	1,005	290	715
13. Education	4,255	930	3,325	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	595	230	365	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	45	40	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	505	185	325	160	85	75
Humanities	1,275	575	700	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	45	80	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	325	435	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	25	40	30	10
54. History	100	70	25	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	110	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,095	570	1,530	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	80	75	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	25	600	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	220	80	135	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	25	0	25
42. Psychology	455	85	370	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	560	290	270	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	7,460	1,690	5,765	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	785	195	595	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,670	1,500	5,170	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	860	455	400	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	145	145	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	45	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	285	140	145	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	120	35	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	325	200	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	275	160	140	90	50
25. Library science	40	0	40	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,130	8,780	350	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	130	70	55	45	30	15
14. Engineering	440	395	45	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,335	1,240	100	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,665	2,595	70	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,560	40	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,955	1,925	35	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,305	370	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	260	195	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,220	1,045	170	195	150	50
Health and related fields	6,040	1,035	5,005	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	120	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,740	895	4,850	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,350	2,650	1,700	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	2,085	615	1,465	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	515	350	170	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,740	1,670	65	505	465	40
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,880	23,360	24,515	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,420	10,015	9,405	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,425	485	1,940	905	260	650
13. Education	2,425	490	1,940	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	165	280	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	30	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	395	140	255	140	75	70
Humanities	805	345	465	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	30	55	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	210	265	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	30	25	10
54. History	50	30	20	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	405	1,265	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	70	65	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	0	475	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	165	60	110	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	25	10	20
42. Psychology	385	70	315	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	430	185	240	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	6,140	1,235	4,900	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	150	505	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,485	1,085	4,395	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	255	195	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	115	125	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	90	30	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	25	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	265	150	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	235	125	135	85	50
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,575	6,285	290	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	30	45	25	15
14. Engineering	310	270	35	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	870	85	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,855	1,790	70	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,895	40	305	290	10
48. Precision production	1,440	1,410	35	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,045	315	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	200	145	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,010	845	165	175	135	45
Health and related fields	4,725	850	3,875	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	95	95	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,480	740	3,740	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,435	2,005	1,430	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,695	450	1,240	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	390	255	135	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,340	1,290	55	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,905	37,630	39,275	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,650	19,095	19,560	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,255	18,540	19,715	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	37,765	18,260	19,505	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	36,030	17,500	18,530	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	760	975	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	495	280	215	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	120	60	55
Philippines	10	0	0	135	45	85
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	10	25	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	175	105	70	10	0	0
Other	170	95	75	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,880	23,360	24,515	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,420	10,015	9,405	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,455	13,345	15,115	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	28,130	13,175	14,950	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	26,895	12,680	14,215	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,235	490	740	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	165	160	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	105	55	45
Philippines	10	0	0	120	40	80
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	110	50	55	0	0	0
Other	135	75	65	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,910	37,635	39,275	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	41,780	21,290	20,490	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	35,380	17,075	18,310	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	6,405	4,220	2,185	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	35,125	16,340	18,785	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	54.3	56.6	52.2	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	46.0	45.4	46.6	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	15.3	19.8	10.7	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,905	37,630	39,280	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,340	14,400	16,945	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	45,565	23,230	22,335	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,435	7,390	8,040	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,135	15,840	14,295	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.0	34.3	37.8	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,780	21,290	20,490	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	535	430	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,820	20,755	20,060	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	36,885	18,350	18,535	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,930	2,405	1,520	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,785	21,290	20,490	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	535	435	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,815	20,760	20,060	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,000	1,775	1,225	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,595	980	3,610	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,345	1,080	270	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	3,730	710	3,025	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,175	1,165	4,010	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	305	385	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	10,005	3,880	6,125	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,805	6,595	210	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,800	2,530	265	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,675	1,735	940	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,785	21,290	20,495	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	540	435	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,820	20,755	20,060	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,680	440	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	350	345	10	595	440	160
22 Utilities	360	295	65	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,890	2,695	195	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,080	2,850	1,235	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	495	380	115	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,490	2,610	2,880	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,685	1,240	445	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	415	250	165	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	875	170	705	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	240	115	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,210	550	660	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,160	660	500	385	245	135
61 Educational services	2,880	755	2,120	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	6,970	1,325	5,640	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	795	415	375	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,910	800	2,110	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,040	1,045	995	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,730	1,445	1,285	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,380	17,070	18,305	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,260	1,020	1,235	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	45	35	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,020	3,130	890	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	29,060	12,885	16,170	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,060	12,885	16,170	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,205	8,410	10,790	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,075	2,610	3,465	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,215	1,595	1,615	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	560	265	295	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,080	16,015	17,060	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,440	14,245	15,195	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,255	555	695	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	320	145	170	105	50	50
Walked	1,455	655	795	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	120	70	50	20	15	10
Other method	490	340	150	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,080	16,015	17,060	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	19,100	8,795	10,305	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	8,175	3,775	4,400	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	3,260	1,715	1,540	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	615	455	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,480	1,120	355	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,080	16,015	17,060	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,120	1,540	580	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,115	3,305	1,810	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,640	5,175	6,460	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,945	2,270	4,675	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,870	495	1,370	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,385	3,230	2,160	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,630	23,755	22,875	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	45,030	22,975	22,050	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	44,990	22,955	22,045	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	3,065	1,665	1,400	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	41,925	21,285	20,640	70	40	35
Non-official languages	35	30	10	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,605	775	830	285	145	140
English and French	1,555	765	795	15	10	10
English and non-official language	30	10	15	270	135	135
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,630	23,755	22,875	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	36,725	18,980	17,735	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	8,690	4,145	4,545	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	1,045	560	490	355	210	140
Non-official language	145	50	100	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	110	35	75	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	25	40	10	25
English and French	0	10	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,495	43,020	44,470	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	81,000	39,875	41,130	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	6,490	3,145	3,340	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	3,885	1,900	1,990	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	2,605	1,250	1,355	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	2,575	1,240	1,335	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,175	1,265	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	70	990	480	510
External migrants	30	10	20	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,535	41,590	42,945	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	65,035	32,265	32,765	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	19,500	9,325	10,180	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	11,030	5,230	5,800	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	8,475	4,095	4,385	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	8,220	3,965	4,260	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	7,765	3,750	4,015	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	460	215	240	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	250	130	125	185	80	105