Census Profile, 2016 Census
Esprit-Saint, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Richmond--Arthabaska [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Esprit-Saint,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Richmond--Arthabaska
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Esprit-Saint, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Esprit-Saint, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Richmond--Arthabaska [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 341 ... ... 107,242 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 379 ... ... 103,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -10.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 209 ... ... 50,441 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 171 ... ... 46,758 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.0 ... ... 31.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 169.40 ... ... 3,433.01 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 340 185 155 107,245 53,480 53,760
0 to 14 years 25 15 15 17,875 9,255 8,615
0 to 4 years 15 5 10 5,850 2,990 2,855
5 to 9 years 10 5 0 6,405 3,350 3,060
10 to 14 years 5 0 0 5,615 2,915 2,705
15 to 64 years 215 120 95 66,375 33,590 32,790
15 to 19 years 15 10 5 5,520 2,815 2,700
20 to 24 years 20 10 5 5,465 2,850 2,610
25 to 29 years 15 10 0 5,190 2,640 2,550
30 to 34 years 20 15 5 6,145 3,115 3,030
35 to 39 years 5 5 5 6,710 3,495 3,210
40 to 44 years 20 10 10 5,985 3,020 2,975
45 to 49 years 15 10 10 6,070 3,025 3,045
50 to 54 years 35 20 15 7,905 3,940 3,965
55 to 59 years 30 15 15 8,760 4,340 4,420
60 to 64 years 35 20 15 8,630 4,335 4,295
65 years and over 95 50 45 22,990 10,635 12,360
65 to 69 years 45 20 30 7,715 3,900 3,815
70 to 74 years 25 20 5 5,680 2,775 2,905
75 to 79 years 10 10 5 3,790 1,795 2,000
80 to 84 years 5 0 0 2,815 1,180 1,640
85 years and over 5 5 5 2,990 990 2,000
85 to 89 years 5 5 5 1,880 705 1,170
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 875 235 635
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 215 45 170
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 7.4 8.1 9.7 16.7 17.3 16.0
15 to 64 years 63.2 64.9 61.3 61.9 62.8 61.0
65 years and over 27.9 27.0 29.0 21.4 19.9 23.0
85 years and over 1.5 2.7 3.2 2.8 1.9 3.7
Average age of the population 49.5 48.7 50.4 43.6 42.5 44.6
Median age of the population 54.6 53.9 56.0 45.7 44.2 47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 170 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Single-detached house 145 ... ... 29,790 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 20 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 175 ... ... 46,755 ... ...
1 person 65 ... ... 15,400 ... ...
2 persons 70 ... ... 17,810 ... ...
3 persons 20 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
4 persons 15 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 340 ... ... 103,615 ... ...
Average household size 1.9 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 310 170 140 89,365 44,225 45,145
Married or living common law 200 100 100 53,750 26,835 26,915
Married 110 55 50 29,830 14,890 14,940
Living common law 90 40 45 23,920 11,940 11,975
Not married and not living common law 110 70 40 35,615 17,390 18,225
Never married 75 55 20 22,570 12,770 9,800
Separated 0 5 0 915 435 480
Divorced 15 5 10 6,620 2,980 3,635
Widowed 20 5 15 5,520 1,205 4,315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 100 ... ... 30,430 ... ...
2 persons 65 ... ... 17,555 ... ...
3 persons 15 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 105 ... ... 30,430 ... ...
Total couple families 95 ... ... 26,110 ... ...
Married couples 55 ... ... 14,165 ... ...
Common-law couples 45 ... ... 11,945 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 10 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
Female parent 0 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 26,110 ... ...
Couples without children 65 ... ... 15,040 ... ...
Couples with children 35 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 4,085 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 75 40 30 19,060 9,865 9,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 170 ... ... 46,755 ... ...
One-census-family households 100 ... ... 29,955 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 65 ... ... 14,840 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 40 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 240 ... ...
Non-census-family households 70 ... ... 16,565 ... ...
One-person households 65 ... ... 15,400 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 340 185 155 106,090 53,070 53,020
English only 0 0 0 570 260 305
French only 325 175 145 76,605 36,775 39,835
English and French 20 15 5 28,730 15,920 12,810
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 190 115 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 340 185 155 106,095 53,070 53,025
English 0 0 0 2,935 1,505 1,425
French 345 190 155 102,665 51,275 51,390
English and French 0 0 0 315 175 140
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 180 110 65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 3,090 1,595 1,495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.9 3.0 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 340 185 150 106,090 53,070 53,020
Single responses 340 190 155 105,440 52,705 52,735
Official languages 340 185 155 103,945 51,940 52,005
English 0 0 0 2,785 1,415 1,375
French 340 190 155 101,155 50,525 50,630
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,495 770 730
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 5 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,490 760 725
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 70 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 120 60 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,065 565 500
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 235 130 100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 195 110 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 675 350 325
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Spanish 0 0 0 600 305 295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 115 50 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 30
Wolof 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 655 365 285
English and French 0 0 0 485 270 210
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 125 65 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 345 185 155 106,095 53,070 53,025
Single responses 340 190 155 105,230 52,620 52,610
Official languages 345 190 150 104,445 52,210 52,235
English 0 0 0 2,430 1,255 1,180
French 345 185 155 102,010 50,960 51,055
Non-official languages 0 0 0 780 410 375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 780 405 375
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 560 305 255
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 65 35 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 430 240 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 405 225 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 865 450 415
English and French 0 0 0 500 265 230
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 315 155 160
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 340 190 155 106,090 53,070 53,025
None 340 185 155 100,575 50,190 50,390
English 5 0 5 3,655 1,905 1,745
French 0 0 0 1,175 615 560
Non-official language 0 0 0 580 305 280
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 575 300 275
English and French 0 0 0 25 15 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 75 35 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 310 170 140 85,755 42,955 42,800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 305 170 135 83,780 42,100 41,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,424 30,528 17,504 30,202 35,321 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 305 170 135 83,815 42,105 41,710
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,368 27,712 17,387 27,417 31,110 23,808
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 230 140 95 73,930 38,205 35,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,784 22,112 14,304 26,465 32,302 21,661
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 280 160 115 66,590 31,910 34,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,435 12,448 11,040 8,541 7,729 9,214
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 195 125 75 58,810 31,420 27,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,392 22,464 15,264 28,026 33,193 23,622
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 345 180 170 85,760 42,955 42,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 335 170 160 83,750 42,130 41,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,756 30,618 20,617 36,750 41,619 31,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 335 170 160 83,775 42,130 41,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,528 27,626 19,196 31,203 34,591 27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 250 130 120 74,025 38,170 35,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,815 25,730 17,595 33,244 38,602 27,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 305 170 135 66,470 31,955 34,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,261 11,281 8,995 9,280 8,763 9,758
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 225 130 95 58,810 31,290 27,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,802 23,199 19,914 33,686 38,108 28,658
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 345 180 165 85,765 42,955 42,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 85 45 35 26,005 14,635 11,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 27,080 27,076 30,340 40,249 44,284 35,675
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 24,899 24,966 24,816 45,770 50,395 39,816
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 60.8 63.1 59.8 79.9 84.3 74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.7 56.7 48.5 64.5 68.0 59.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 38.9 39.0 42.5 20.1 15.7 26.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 315 170 140 85,755 42,950 42,800
Without total income 5 0 0 1,970 850 1,120
With total income 310 170 140 83,780 42,105 41,680
Percentage with total income 98.4 100.0 100.0 97.7 98.0 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 30 15 20 9,190 3,830 5,365
$10,000 to $19,999 100 35 65 17,505 6,900 10,610
$20,000 to $29,999 55 30 25 14,940 6,965 7,975
$30,000 to $39,999 65 45 20 12,550 6,430 6,115
$40,000 to $49,999 25 20 5 10,560 5,730 4,825
$50,000 to $59,999 15 10 5 6,730 4,070 2,655
$60,000 to $69,999 5 0 0 4,290 2,685 1,600
$70,000 to $79,999 5 0 0 3,060 1,910 1,150
$80,000 to $89,999 0 0 0 1,715 1,175 540
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 1,030 745 285
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 2,215 1,660 555
$100,000 to $149,999 0 0 0 1,525 1,140 385
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 690 520 170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 315 170 140 85,755 42,955 42,800
Without after-tax income 5 5 5 1,940 845 1,095
With after-tax income 305 170 135 83,815 42,105 41,710
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 100.0 96.4 97.7 98.0 97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 35 10 20 9,575 3,920 5,655
$10,000 to $19,999 105 40 65 18,430 7,315 11,115
$20,000 to $29,999 75 50 25 18,145 8,840 9,305
$30,000 to $39,999 55 40 20 15,835 8,430 7,400
$40,000 to $49,999 30 25 5 10,080 5,950 4,135
$50,000 to $59,999 5 0 0 5,590 3,430 2,155
$60,000 to $69,999 5 0 0 2,940 1,890 1,050
$70,000 to $79,999 0 5 0 1,335 945 390
$80,000 and over 0 0 0 1,880 1,380 500
$80,000 to $89,999 0 0 0 625 460 165
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 370 265 105
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 890 660 230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 310 175 140 85,755 42,955 42,800
Without employment income 115 50 65 26,940 11,535 15,410
With employment income 200 120 75 58,810 31,420 27,390
Percentage with employment income 64.5 68.6 53.6 68.6 73.1 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 45 25 15 8,170 4,345 3,830
$5,000 to $9,999 10 0 5 4,840 2,090 2,750
$10,000 to $19,999 50 25 25 9,200 4,005 5,200
$20,000 to $29,999 35 25 10 8,770 3,915 4,855
$30,000 to $39,999 35 25 15 8,460 4,455 4,005
$40,000 to $49,999 20 15 0 6,365 3,745 2,625
$50,000 to $59,999 5 5 0 4,310 2,825 1,485
$60,000 to $69,999 0 0 0 2,910 1,880 1,030
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 5 2,250 1,470 785
$80,000 and over 0 0 0 3,530 2,695 835
$80,000 to $89,999 0 5 0 1,245 925 325
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 730 565 170
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 1,550 1,205 340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 170 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 44,480 ... ... 53,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 40,896 ... ... 47,517 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 15,395 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 26,975 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,232 ... ... 25,151 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 105 ... ... 31,365 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,296 ... ... 70,534 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 50,304 ... ... 61,654 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 170 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,287 ... ... 65,822 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,022 ... ... 55,907 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 60 ... ... 15,305 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,915 ... ... 33,398 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,396 ... ... 28,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 31,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,354 ... ... 81,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,185 ... ... 69,060 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 170 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 335 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 750 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 0 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 170 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 765 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$100,000 and over 0 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 0 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 0 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 0 ... ... 950 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 105 ... ... 30,515 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,168 ... ... 70,753 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 50,304 ... ... 61,801 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 14,650 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 48,256 ... ... 60,684 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 44,416 ... ... 53,371 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.1 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 72,533 ... ... 96,054 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 65,152 ... ... 82,184 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 47,621 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 43,945 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 115 ... ... 30,550 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,354 ... ... 81,966 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,185 ... ... 69,274 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 14,655 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,394 ... ... 71,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 47,383 ... ... 60,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 11,190 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,194 ... ... 106,659 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 66,089 ... ... 89,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 55,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 48,902 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 65 35 30 17,760 9,215 8,550
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 30,400 19,904 26,060 29,819 23,201
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,488 28,480 19,264 24,433 26,947 22,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 60 25 35 17,680 9,220 8,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,915 0 26,974 32,444 34,244 30,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,396 0 24,264 28,153 29,211 27,001
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 340 190 155 103,615 52,205 51,410
In the bottom half of the distribution 290 160 135 67,615 33,515 34,090
In the bottom decile 25 15 10 8,645 4,305 4,345
In the second decile 75 35 35 14,515 6,640 7,875
In the third decile 70 40 30 15,530 7,725 7,805
In the fourth decile 75 40 30 15,270 7,755 7,515
In the fifth decile 50 25 25 13,655 7,100 6,555
In the top half of the distribution 50 30 20 36,005 18,690 17,320
In the sixth decile 35 20 10 12,230 6,320 5,910
In the seventh decile 0 0 0 9,665 5,045 4,625
In the eighth decile 10 5 10 6,915 3,575 3,335
In the ninth decile 0 0 0 4,325 2,275 2,045
In the top decile 0 0 0 2,870 1,465 1,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 340 185 150 103,615 52,205 51,410
0 to 17 years 40 15 20 21,195 10,945 10,250
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 7,110 3,655 3,455
18 to 64 years 205 120 90 62,610 31,640 30,975
65 years and over 100 50 50 19,810 9,615 10,190
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 65 40 30 15,745 7,330 8,415
0 to 17 years 10 5 5 2,915 1,515 1,400
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 935 485 455
18 to 64 years 30 15 10 8,405 4,080 4,325
65 years and over 35 15 20 4,430 1,735 2,690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.1 21.6 20.0 15.2 14.0 16.4
0 to 17 years (%) 25.0 33.3 25.0 13.8 13.8 13.7
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.2 13.3 13.2
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 12.5 11.1 13.4 12.9 14.0
65 years and over (%) 35.0 30.0 40.0 22.4 18.0 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 10 10 5 5,745 2,970 2,775
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 985 515 470
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 295 160 140
18 to 64 years 10 10 0 4,395 2,305 2,090
65 years and over 5 0 5 370 150 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.9 5.4 3.3 5.5 5.7 5.4
0 to 17 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.6 4.7 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 4.4 4.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.9 8.3 0.0 7.0 7.3 6.7
65 years and over (%) 5.0 0.0 10.0 1.9 1.6 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 375 205 170 103,620 52,205 51,410
Official languages 375 205 170 103,370 52,045 51,330
English 25 10 15 29,030 16,005 13,025
French 375 205 170 102,820 51,780 51,040
Non-official languages 0 0 0 3,945 1,850 2,095
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,930 1,840 2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 130 70 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 130 70 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 55 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 25 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 30 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 0 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,250 1,530 1,720
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 135 85 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 140 85 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 425 220 205
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 55 40 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 345 170 175
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,710 1,230 1,480
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 90 50 40
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 2,555 1,140 1,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 80 40 40
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 40 10 40
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 125 55 70
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 15 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 120 25 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 55 10 50
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 90 35 55
Chinese languages 0 0 0 90 35 50
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 25 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 375 205 170 103,615 52,205 51,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 375 205 170 102,695 51,695 50,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18 45 35 10 21,105 10,945 10,160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 330 175 160 81,590 40,750 40,835
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 925 510 415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 370 205 170 103,615 52,205 51,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 370 205 170 101,005 50,915 50,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 2,390 1,120 1,270
Before 1981 0 0 0 635 335 305
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 210 80 130
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 395 185 205
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 720 340 375
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 325 155 170
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 390 190 200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 435 180 255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 215 170 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 2,395 1,125 1,270
Under 5 years 0 0 0 420 185 235
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 460 245 215
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 410 180 230
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 915 435 480
45 years and over 0 0 0 185 80 110
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,395 1,125 1,270
Americas 0 0 0 770 310 460
Brazil 0 0 0 25 0 20
Colombia 0 0 0 245 105 140
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 85 20 60
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 50 25 30
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 30
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 215 85 135
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 105 60 40
Europe 0 0 0 970 495 470
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 75 40 25
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 370 170 200
Germany 0 0 0 45 20 20
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 35 25 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 10 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 20 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 350 180 170
Africa 0 0 0 350 185 160
Algeria 0 0 0 55 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 245 120 130
Asia 0 0 0 280 115 160
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 140 30 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 25 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 30 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 15 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 435 180 255
Americas 0 0 0 130 60 70
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 0 0 0 45 10 30
France 0 0 0 20 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 0 0 0 220 100 120
Algeria 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 85 40 45
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 35 40
Asia 0 0 0 45 10 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 375 205 170 103,615 52,205 51,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 2,710 1,345 1,365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 2,565 1,230 1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 370 205 170 98,335 49,630 48,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 1,805 820 985
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 585 280 305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 305 185 120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 285 100 185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 685 245 440
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 515 270 245
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 15 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 375 205 170 103,620 52,205 51,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 945 470 470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 840 430 410
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 425 220 205
Métis 0 0 0 410 205 205
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 55 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 375 200 170 102,670 51,730 50,940
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 375 205 170 103,620 52,210 51,410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 200 95 105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 375 205 170 103,415 52,110 51,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 370 205 170 103,615 52,210 51,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 685 310 375
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 675 305 370
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 575 245 330
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 90 50 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 15 0 10 2,575 1,280 1,300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 15 0 10 2,525 1,245 1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 2,230 1,130 1,105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 240 110 130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 50 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 360 200 160 100,355 50,620 49,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 370 205 170 103,615 52,205 51,410
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 1,570 760 805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 190 45 145
Black 0 0 0 455 205 245
Filipino 0 0 0 50 20 30
Latin American 0 0 0 580 305 270
Arab 0 0 0 105 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 90 65 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 50 35 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 375 205 170 102,045 51,440 50,605
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 375 205 170 103,615 52,210 51,410
North American Aboriginal origins 15 0 10 3,260 1,580 1,680
First Nations (North American Indian) 15 0 10 2,870 1,405 1,465
Inuit 0 0 0 65 20 45
Métis 0 0 0 390 195 195
Other North American origins 335 190 145 84,605 42,490 42,115
Acadian 0 0 0 370 175 200
American 0 0 0 420 180 245
Canadian 335 190 145 82,390 41,340 41,050
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 2,245 1,160 1,085
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 75 30 40 31,200 15,845 15,355
British Isles origins 10 0 0 6,975 3,525 3,455
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 0 0 0 1,850 960 890
Irish 0 0 10 4,550 2,290 2,250
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 0 0 0 1,510 760 750
Welsh 0 0 0 30 15 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 145 65 85
French origins 70 30 40 24,825 12,580 12,250
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 180 80 100
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 70 35 35 24,655 12,505 12,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 0 0 2,260 1,080 1,180
Austrian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 385 165 215
Dutch 0 0 0 275 135 145
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,155 490 665
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 0 0 0 575 345 230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Danish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Swedish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 360 170 185
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 125 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 0 0 0 1,325 685 640
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 30 20
Italian 0 0 0 800 430 365
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 55 65
Serbian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 260 130 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 150 60 90
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jewish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 100 40 60
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 245 110 135
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dominican 0 0 0 40 25 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 175 70 105
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 730 375 355
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Chilean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 270 110 165
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 85 85 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 145 95 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Salvadorean 0 0 0 30 0 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 0 0 0 470 255 215
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 235 125 115
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 165 95 70
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Sudanese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 30 10 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 40 20 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 35 20 15
Asian origins 0 0 0 575 265 315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 135 70 70
Afghan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 25 10 20
Armenian 0 0 0 35 35 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 380 170 210
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 25 10
Chinese 0 0 0 230 75 155
Filipino 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 45 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 20 15 10
Australian 0 0 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 175 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Owner 145 ... ... 32,570 ... ...
Renter 25 ... ... 14,185 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 175 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Not condominium 175 ... ... 44,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 175 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
2 bedrooms 65 ... ... 13,495 ... ...
3 bedrooms 60 ... ... 17,920 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 55 ... ... 10,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 175 ... ... 46,755 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20 ... ... 12,025 ... ...
5 rooms 50 ... ... 9,435 ... ...
6 rooms 30 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
7 rooms 15 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
8 or more rooms 65 ... ... 11,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 175 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 170 ... ... 46,605 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 175 ... ... 46,755 ... ...
Suitable 170 ... ... 46,015 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 175 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
1960 or before 70 ... ... 13,150 ... ...
1961 to 1980 50 ... ... 14,590 ... ...
1981 to 1990 25 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
1991 to 2000 0 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 175 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 155 ... ... 44,150 ... ...
Major repairs needed 15 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 175 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
1 household maintainer 125 ... ... 29,860 ... ...
2 household maintainers 45 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 170 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
25 to 34 years 25 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 7,225 ... ...
45 to 54 years 25 ... ... 8,575 ... ...
55 to 64 years 45 ... ... 10,340 ... ...
65 to 74 years 45 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 170 ... ... 45,620 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 145 ... ... 38,215 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 20 ... ... 7,410 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 25 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 31,575 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 37.9 ... ... 58.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 409 ... ... 762 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 517 ... ... 842 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 94,791 ... ... 159,973 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 104,758 ... ... 185,084 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 14,080 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 28.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 553 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 589 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 345 180 165 85,760 42,955 42,805
No certificate, diploma or degree 150 85 65 22,500 12,395 10,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 45 15 25 17,550 7,955 9,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 75 70 45,715 22,600 23,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 100 60 35 19,440 12,020 7,415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 80 50 30 14,270 7,880 6,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 20 15 0 5,165 4,140 1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 35 15 20 14,255 5,820 8,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 10 2,365 790 1,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 0 9,655 3,965 5,685
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 6,800 2,655 4,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 830 340 490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 345 175 165
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,545 720 820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 130 75 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 205 115 95 54,965 27,480 27,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 85 50 30 10,440 6,295 4,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 0 10 0 10,025 4,725 5,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 115 55 60 34,495 16,455 18,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 70 40 30 15,230 9,085 6,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 35 30 11,260 5,970 5,285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 3,970 3,110 860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 25 10 20 10,240 4,055 6,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 10 1,490 495 990
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 7,545 2,820 4,720
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 5,410 1,995 3,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 10 0 620 205 420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 265 110 155
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,150 470 685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 95 45 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 345 180 165 85,760 42,955 42,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 195 100 95 40,050 20,355 19,695
Education 0 0 0 3,970 855 3,115
13. Education 0 0 0 3,965 855 3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 10 1,035 375 655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 205 115 90
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 830 265 565
Humanities 0 0 0 1,695 740 955
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 165 25 140
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 950 430 520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 70 50 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 160 95 70
54. History 0 0 0 100 65 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 220 65 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,885 710 2,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 15 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 330 120 215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,030 35 995
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 385 150 235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 115 15 100
42. Psychology 0 0 0 620 150 470
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 370 230 140
Business, management and public administration 45 10 30 9,515 2,660 6,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 630 95 540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 20 8,880 2,570 6,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 880 510 370
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 240 95 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 160 105 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 170 75 90
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 230 195 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 85 45 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 795 520 275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 680 490 190
25. Library science 0 0 0 80 0 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 50 55 0 12,700 11,980 725
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 185 95 90
14. Engineering 0 0 0 820 735 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,275 2,065 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 15 0 3,030 2,980 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 35 0 3,460 3,350 110
48. Precision production 0 0 0 2,930 2,750 180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 2,155 1,545 615
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 1,585 1,040 545
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 570 505 70
Health and related fields 10 0 10 6,200 985 5,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 315 195 120
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 10 5,795 745 5,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 90 45 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 0 20 3,855 1,725 2,130
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 20 2,420 475 1,940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 505 400 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 920 830 90
Other 0 0 0 15 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 210 115 95 54,965 27,480 27,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 90 60 30 20,470 11,020 9,440
Education 0 0 0 2,520 470 2,045
13. Education 0 0 0 2,515 470 2,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 780 255 520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 160 80 85
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 620 180 435
Humanities 10 0 0 985 410 575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 130 15 115
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 550 250 305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 75 50 25
54. History 0 0 0 65 45 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 115 25 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,310 480 1,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 270 90 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 895 30 875
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 270 95 175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 90 15 75
42. Psychology 0 0 0 510 120 395
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 245 130 115
Business, management and public administration 25 0 20 7,565 1,910 5,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 500 70 430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 10 20 7,065 1,840 5,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 560 310 250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 195 65 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 95 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 15 15
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 180 150 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 70 35 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 685 440 245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 615 430 185
25. Library science 0 0 0 55 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 15 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 40 35 0 9,670 8,995 675
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 160 80 85
14. Engineering 0 0 0 680 595 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,695 1,490 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 0 2,150 2,105 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 25 0 2,695 2,605 95
48. Precision production 0 0 0 2,285 2,120 165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 1,740 1,210 530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 1,270 805 460
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 475 400 70
Health and related fields 10 0 10 4,630 660 3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 220 125 95
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 10 4,335 505 3,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 30 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 0 20 3,055 1,315 1,740
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 20 1,930 360 1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 360 270 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 760 680 85
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 345 180 165 85,760 42,955 42,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 195 100 95 40,050 20,355 19,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 150 80 75 45,710 22,605 23,115
Location of study inside Canada 150 80 75 44,960 22,210 22,750
Same as province or territory of residence 150 75 75 44,360 21,835 22,525
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 600 370 230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 750 395 360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 85 50 35
Philippines 0 0 0 20 10 15
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 15 25
France 0 0 0 240 145 95
Other 0 0 0 355 165 190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 210 115 90 54,965 27,480 27,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 60 30 20,465 11,020 9,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 120 60 60 34,500 16,455 18,045
Location of study inside Canada 115 55 60 33,925 16,165 17,760
Same as province or territory of residence 115 55 60 33,530 15,955 17,575
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 390 210 185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 575 295 285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 55 30 30
Philippines 0 0 0 20 10 15
India 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 175 105 70
Other 0 0 0 275 130 145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 345 180 165 85,765 42,955 42,810
In the labour force 195 115 85 53,385 27,955 25,430
Employed 165 95 70 50,380 26,185 24,195
Unemployed 30 20 10 3,005 1,770 1,235
Not in the labour force 150 70 85 32,375 15,000 17,380
Participation rate 56.5 63.9 51.5 62.2 65.1 59.4
Employment rate 47.8 52.8 42.4 58.7 61.0 56.5
Unemployment rate 15.4 17.4 11.8 5.6 6.3 4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 345 175 170 85,765 42,955 42,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 140 65 80 30,095 13,575 16,520
Worked 205 115 85 55,665 29,380 26,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 90 50 40 26,540 14,960 11,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 115 65 50 29,125 14,420 14,705
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.7 38.0 42.0 42.9 42.8 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 200 115 85 53,385 27,955 25,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 885 410 470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 190 105 80 52,505 27,545 24,960
Employee 165 90 75 45,050 23,025 22,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 30 15 10 7,460 4,515 2,940
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 200 110 85 53,385 27,955 25,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 885 410 470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 190 105 85 52,500 27,545 24,960
0 Management occupations 10 0 0 5,125 3,335 1,795
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 20 0 25 6,725 1,825 4,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 2,260 1,715 540
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 3,865 550 3,315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 20 10 10 5,110 1,075 4,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 945 365 580
6 Sales and service occupations 55 20 35 11,825 4,610 7,215
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 30 25 10 9,390 8,945 445
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 10 1,875 1,305 565
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 20 15 0 5,390 3,820 1,565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 195 115 85 53,385 27,955 25,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 10 0 880 410 470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 195 105 85 52,500 27,545 24,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 60 55 0 3,225 2,150 1,080
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 135 135 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 270 225 50
23 Construction 0 10 0 3,675 3,275 400
31-33 Manufacturing 15 10 0 10,870 7,940 2,935
41 Wholesale trade 10 15 0 1,720 1,220 500
44-45 Retail trade 15 10 0 6,450 2,830 3,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 10 10 1,955 1,555 400
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 420 270 155
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,125 340 785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 410 220 195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 10 0 0 1,980 955 1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 25 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 1,740 990 745
61 Educational services 0 0 0 3,210 830 2,385
62 Health care and social assistance 20 10 15 6,935 910 6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 710 345 360
72 Accommodation and food services 30 0 30 3,330 1,035 2,295
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,720 1,500 1,215
91 Public administration 0 0 0 1,595 815 775
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 165 90 75 50,385 26,185 24,195
Worked at home 35 20 15 4,405 2,205 2,200
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 95 75 20
No fixed workplace address 35 20 10 4,360 3,325 1,040
Worked at usual place 95 50 50 41,520 20,590 20,930
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 95 50 50 41,520 20,590 20,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 20 0 10 19,580 9,145 10,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 50 25 20 10,260 5,050 5,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 15 15 11,645 6,365 5,280
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 40 25 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 125 70 55 45,885 23,910 21,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver 110 65 45 40,035 20,920 19,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 1,810 895 915
Public transit 10 0 10 130 45 80
Walked 0 0 0 2,860 1,330 1,530
Bicycle 0 0 0 560 435 120
Other method 10 0 10 490 280 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 125 70 55 45,880 23,910 21,970
Less than 15 minutes 45 20 30 22,515 11,085 11,435
15 to 29 minutes 15 10 10 14,300 7,290 7,010
30 to 44 minutes 35 25 10 5,525 3,135 2,395
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 1,965 1,215 750
60 minutes and over 20 15 10 1,570 1,190 385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 125 70 55 45,885 23,910 21,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 2,380 1,745 635
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 25 15 0 8,805 6,270 2,535
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 30 15 15 16,815 8,505 8,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 25 0 20 7,790 2,635 5,155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 0 10 3,130 990 2,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 30 20 10 6,960 3,775 3,195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 205 120 90 57,145 30,115 27,025
Single responses 205 115 90 56,000 29,465 26,530
Official languages 200 115 90 55,855 29,340 26,515
English 10 0 0 1,215 630 585
French 200 110 90 54,635 28,705 25,935
Non-official languages 0 0 0 145 130 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 140 125 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 140 125 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 125 115 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 125 115 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 10 0 1,145 645 495
English and French 10 10 0 1,075 610 460
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 205 120 90 57,145 30,115 27,030
None 205 115 90 48,935 25,395 23,540
English 0 0 0 7,245 4,205 3,035
French 0 0 0 745 390 360
Non-official language 0 0 0 155 75 75
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 150 75 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 35 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 370 205 165 102,535 51,600 50,935
Non-movers 360 205 165 91,760 46,395 45,365
Movers 0 0 0 10,770 5,205 5,565
Non-migrants 0 0 0 5,685 2,645 3,040
Migrants 10 10 0 5,090 2,555 2,535
Internal migrants 10 0 0 4,930 2,445 2,485
Intraprovincial migrants 10 0 0 4,795 2,370 2,425
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 130 80 55
External migrants 0 0 0 165 115 50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 365 195 165 97,720 49,215 48,500
Non-movers 305 175 130 66,095 33,695 32,405
Movers 55 25 35 31,625 15,520 16,105
Non-migrants 20 10 15 16,465 8,075 8,395
Migrants 40 20 20 15,155 7,445 7,710
Internal migrants 40 25 20 14,660 7,160 7,500
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 20 14,345 6,995 7,350
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 315 165 145
External migrants 0 0 0 500 280 215

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Esprit-Saint, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Richmond--Arthabaska [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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