Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. John's, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Boisbouscache, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			St. John's, CY Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	108,860	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	106,172	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	52,410	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	47,627	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	244.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.37	...	...	445.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	108,860	52,360	56,500
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,080	7,750	7,325
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,840	2,475	2,370
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,220	2,660	2,560
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,015	2,615	2,400
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	75,815	36,905	38,910
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,570	2,860	2,710
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,635	4,245	4,390
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	9,170	4,670	4,505
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,115	4,075	4,040
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,245	3,505	3,740
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,785	3,290	3,495
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,215	3,400	3,815
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,125	3,785	4,340
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,935	3,770	4,165
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,025	3,315	3,715
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,965	7,705	10,265
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,165	2,820	3,345
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,580	2,075	2,505
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,025	1,320	1,705
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,120	840	1,275
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,080	640	1,440
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,305	425	880
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	605	175	425
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	145	30	110
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.9	14.8	13.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69.6	70.5	68.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.5	14.7	18.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.2	2.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.2	39.9	42.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.5	38.7	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	47,625	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	535	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	26,625	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	5,085	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	12,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	47,625	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	14,720	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,270	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,725	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,720	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	107,080	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	93,785	44,605	49,175
Married or living common law	x	x	x	49,040	24,520	24,525
Married	x	x	x	39,185	19,600	19,585
Living common law	x	x	x	9,860	4,915	4,935
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	44,740	20,090	24,650
Never married	x	x	x	31,165	15,980	15,185
Separated	x	x	x	2,145	845	1,305
Divorced	x	x	x	6,090	2,215	3,875
Widowed	x	x	x	5,345	1,050	4,295
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	29,955	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,625	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,760	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,095	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	29,955	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	24,040	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	19,115	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,905	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,835	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,040	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,780	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,265	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,905	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,845	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	25,410	11,725	13,680
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	47,625	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	28,850	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,310	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	540	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	18,235	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	14,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	107,645	51,860	55,785
English only	x	x	x	97,235	47,480	49,755
French only	x	x	x	40	20	20
English and French	x	x	x	9,885	4,155	5,730
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	485	210	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	107,650	51,860	55,785
English	x	x	x	106,330	51,240	55,090
French	x	x	x	685	355	330
English and French	x	x	x	180	80	95
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	455	185	270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	775	395	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.7	0.8	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	107,645	51,860	55,785
Single responses	x	x	x	106,845	51,435	55,410
Official languages	x	x	x	100,660	48,125	52,540
English	x	x	x	100,010	47,790	52,225
French	x	x	x	650	335	315
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,180	3,310	2,870
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,150	3,300	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,000	550	445
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oromo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	960	535	425
Amharic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	865	485	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	65	35	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	470	200	265
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	10	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	25	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	400	165	235
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	175	100	75
Kannada	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	50	30	20
Tamil	x	x	x	80	50	30
Telugu	x	x	x	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,605	1,465	1,140
Albanian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	365	205	160
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	360	200	155
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Czech	x	x	x	20	15	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Russian	x	x	x	150	90	65
Serbian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	295	180	115
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	45	25	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	145	80	60
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,245	740	510
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	970	585	385
Bengali	x	x	x	305	205	100
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	35	20
Hindi	x	x	x	115	65	45
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	90	45	40
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Urdu	x	x	x	210	120	85
Iranian languages	x	x	x	250	135	115
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	210	115	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	570	280	290
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	90	45	45
Romanian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	405	200	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	250	125	120
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	20	15	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	50	25	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	50	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Dinka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,260	660	595
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,235	650	585
Cantonese	x	x	x	195	115	75
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	875	445	435
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	70	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	35	20	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	45	10	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	805	425	380
English and French	x	x	x	180	85	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	570	325	255
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	107,645	51,860	55,785
Single responses	x	x	x	106,155	51,095	55,060
Official languages	x	x	x	102,910	49,395	53,510
English	x	x	x	102,575	49,245	53,330
French	x	x	x	335	150	185
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,250	1,700	1,545
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,245	1,700	1,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	685	345	335
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	650	325	320
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	595	295	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	195	80	110
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	180	75	100
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	70	40	30
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	35	20	15
Telugu	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,160	640	520
Albanian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	65	55
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	20	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	655	385	265
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	490	300	190
Bengali	x	x	x	145	105	45
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hindi	x	x	x	45	30	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	90	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	95	50	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	145	80	65
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	135	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	265	125	140
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	210	100	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	45	25	25
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	835	440	395
Chinese languages	x	x	x	825	435	390
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	60	45
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	640	335	310
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,490	760	730
English and French	x	x	x	145	60	85
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,290	680	610
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	107,645	51,860	55,785
None	x	x	x	102,645	49,325	53,320
English	x	x	x	1,675	885	795
French	x	x	x	1,040	440	600
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,210	1,170	1,040
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,185	1,160	1,020
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	25	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	92,065	43,870	48,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,090	42,385	46,705
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,401	41,044	31,111
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,110	42,390	46,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,684	35,951	28,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,960	37,995	39,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,318	41,510	30,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,340	26,920	36,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,989	5,781	6,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,595	33,430	33,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,152	40,727	30,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	92,035	43,780	48,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,090	42,305	46,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,003	63,829	41,310
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,110	42,310	46,805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,664	49,492	34,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,995	37,915	40,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,100	66,055	40,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,020	26,800	36,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,798	7,301	8,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,665	33,475	33,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,034	63,471	40,496
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	92,035	43,785	48,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	33,380	17,215	16,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	56,803	62,456	50,880
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	73,972	87,327	59,752
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.2	92.3	85.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.3	78.0	69.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.8	7.7	15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	92,065	43,865	48,200
Without total income	x	x	x	2,975	1,480	1,495
With total income	x	x	x	89,090	42,380	46,705
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,610	5,255	6,355
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,810	6,010	8,800
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,500	4,990	7,505
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,240	4,470	5,770
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,980	3,935	5,040
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,640	3,230	3,410
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,245	2,760	2,485
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,085	2,205	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,535	1,800	1,730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,675	1,505	1,165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,770	6,215	2,555
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,245	3,515	1,730
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,530	2,700	830
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	92,065	43,870	48,195
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,950	1,480	1,475
With after-tax income	x	x	x	89,110	42,390	46,720
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,035	5,320	6,715
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,510	6,375	9,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,790	6,080	8,710
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,840	5,635	7,205
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,650	4,520	5,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,020	3,725	3,295
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,255	2,785	2,470
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,740	2,090	1,650
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,260	5,855	2,405
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,215	1,380	835
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,420	1,010	415
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,625	3,465	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	92,065	43,870	48,200
Without employment income	x	x	x	25,470	10,435	15,035
With employment income	x	x	x	66,595	33,435	33,160
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.3	76.2	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,460	4,490	4,970
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,155	2,265	2,890
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,155	3,630	4,520
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,285	3,230	4,055
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,235	2,870	3,360
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,890	2,645	3,240
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,690	2,315	2,370
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,870	2,070	1,800
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,235	1,705	1,530
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,620	8,205	4,415
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,015	1,545	1,470
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,265	1,285	985
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,340	5,375	1,965
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	47,625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,715	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,202	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	47,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,378	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	47,630	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	665	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	47,625	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,840	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	30,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,901	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,633	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,567	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	30,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	168,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	131,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,630	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	22,590	10,505	12,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,175	28,073	28,229
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,097	25,876	26,230
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	22,600	10,350	12,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,016	44,474	38,092
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,964	35,906	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	107,080	51,580	55,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,850	23,035	26,820
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,680	6,530	7,150
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,325	4,525	5,800
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,540	3,865	4,680
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,485	3,915	4,570
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,825	4,200	4,620
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	57,225	28,545	28,685
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,575	4,635	4,940
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,955	4,890	5,060
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,165	5,560	5,605
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,315	6,175	6,140
In the top decile	x	x	x	14,230	7,290	6,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	107,080	51,580	55,505
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,005	9,230	8,775
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,865	2,985	2,875
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,300	35,000	37,300
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,780	7,350	9,430
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	17,100	7,680	9,420
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,810	1,970	1,840
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,375	735	645
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,010	4,895	6,110
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,285	815	1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.0	14.9	17.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.2	21.3	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.4	24.6	22.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.2	14.0	16.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.6	11.1	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,625	5,660	5,960
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,265	1,185	1,080
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	830	465	370
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,000	4,320	4,680
65 years and over	x	x	x	365	155	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.9	11.0	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.2	15.6	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.4	12.3	12.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.2	2.1	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	107,095	51,535	55,555
Official languages	x	x	x	106,395	51,235	55,165
English	x	x	x	106,360	51,215	55,140
French	x	x	x	9,965	4,095	5,865
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,090	4,690	4,395
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	60	20	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,035	4,660	4,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,255	675	580
Amharic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	1,215	655	565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	560	210	350
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	15	40
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	100	60	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	440	145	300
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	265	145	125
Kannada	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	70	30	35
Tamil	x	x	x	160	95	65
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,315	2,270	2,040
Albanian	x	x	x	130	70	60
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	540	300	240
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	535	300	230
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Croatian	x	x	x	30	30	0
Czech	x	x	x	40	15	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	55	40	10
Russian	x	x	x	325	170	155
Serbian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	95	60	35
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	20	0
Welsh	x	x	x	35	25	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Germanic languages	x	x	x	875	440	435
Afrikaans	x	x	x	35	25	15
Danish	x	x	x	45	30	15
Dutch	x	x	x	65	25	40
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	625	305	320
Icelandic	x	x	x	40	20	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Swedish	x	x	x	20	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,445	835	610
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,150	690	465
Bengali	x	x	x	345	230	115
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	25	15
Hindi	x	x	x	385	215	170
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	150	100	50
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	150	80	70
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	60	35	20
Urdu	x	x	x	285	180	105
Iranian languages	x	x	x	265	145	120
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	20	0
Pashto	x	x	x	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	190	85	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,450	685	765
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	185	100	90
Portuguese	x	x	x	245	110	135
Romanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	1,125	540	590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Japanese	x	x	x	85	35	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	70	35	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	615	335	280
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	55	45	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	60	40	20
Igbo	x	x	x	65	30	30
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Shona	x	x	x	50	0	50
Swahili	x	x	x	160	95	60
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	165	95	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	45	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Dinka	x	x	x	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	270	115	155
American Sign Language	x	x	x	135	45	85
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	70	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,485	825	660
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,440	795	645
Cantonese	x	x	x	255	155	105
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,125	590	535
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	90	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Burmese	x	x	x	25	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	35	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	75	10	60
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	10	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	107,090	51,535	55,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	101,335	48,395	52,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	16,975	8,750	8,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	84,360	39,640	44,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	5,760	3,150	2,615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	107,095	51,535	55,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	97,820	46,595	51,220
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,535	3,355	3,185
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,355	675	685
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	390	190	200
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	675	355	320
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,750	890	860
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	570	265	300
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,180	625	555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,365	1,240	1,125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,735	1,585	1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,535	3,350	3,185
Under 5 years	x	x	x	685	390	300
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,195	620	575
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	980	485	500
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,205	1,635	1,575
45 years and over	x	x	x	465	225	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,540	3,355	3,185
Americas	x	x	x	1,055	480	575
Brazil	x	x	x	20	0	15
Colombia	x	x	x	105	40	60
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	65	20	50
Mexico	x	x	x	55	20	30
Peru	x	x	x	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	585	275	310
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	185	95	90
Europe	x	x	x	1,890	1,040	845
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	45	20	25
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	85	45	40
Germany	x	x	x	100	45	55
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	105	60	45
Italy	x	x	x	35	25	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	20	10	10
Poland	x	x	x	45	35	10
Portugal	x	x	x	70	30	45
Romania	x	x	x	15	0	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	115	65	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	920	515	405
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	290	165	125
Africa	x	x	x	780	410	365
Algeria	x	x	x	15	15	0
Egypt	x	x	x	115	70	40
Ethiopia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kenya	x	x	x	20	10	10
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	95	60	40
Somalia	x	x	x	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	60	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	425	215	200
Asia	x	x	x	2,775	1,405	1,375
Afghanistan	x	x	x	45	15	25
Bangladesh	x	x	x	150	90	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	545	285	260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	50	35	10
India	x	x	x	350	185	170
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	65	30	35
Iraq	x	x	x	155	75	75
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	20	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	170	95	70
Philippines	x	x	x	340	120	225
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	85	45	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	305	140	165
Taiwan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	440	235	200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	45	15	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,365	1,235	1,125
Americas	x	x	x	295	150	145
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	25	15	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	50	15	35
Mexico	x	x	x	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	105	65	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	45	20	30
Europe	x	x	x	310	200	110
France	x	x	x	25	15	10
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	30	20	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	100	65	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	125	80	45
Africa	x	x	x	380	200	180
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	25	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	45	30	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	70	35	35
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	160	85	75
Asia	x	x	x	1,355	680	675
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	195	95	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	90	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	10	20
Iraq	x	x	x	60	35	25
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	45	25	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	55	35	25
Philippines	x	x	x	220	90	135
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	55	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	295	135	160
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	15	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	0	15
Australia	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	107,095	51,535	55,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	9,745	5,190	4,555
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	5,560	2,870	2,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	91,790	43,475	48,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,230	2,700	2,530
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,855	1,545	1,310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,295	900	400
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,555	645	910
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	970	435	530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,380	700	680
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	25	25	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	107,095	51,540	55,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,250	1,515	1,730
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,020	1,420	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,895	900	995
Métis	x	x	x	765	340	425
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	365	180	185
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	40	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	190	85	110
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	103,845	50,015	53,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	107,090	51,535	55,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,285	610	670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	105,810	50,925	54,890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	107,090	51,535	55,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	720	305	420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	705	300	400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	435	180	255
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	115	50	65
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	155	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,570	2,160	2,405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,415	2,115	2,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,390	1,610	1,780
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	555	275	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	475	225	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	155	50	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	101,800	49,065	52,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	107,095	51,535	55,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	7,535	3,990	3,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,640	975	665
Chinese	x	x	x	1,660	925	730
Black	x	x	x	1,495	775	715
Filipino	x	x	x	525	170	360
Latin American	x	x	x	485	240	245
Arab	x	x	x	1,075	580	495
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	185	110	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	195	85	105
Korean	x	x	x	45	30	15
Japanese	x	x	x	45	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	60	25	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	125	55	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	99,560	47,545	52,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	107,095	51,535	55,555
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,290	2,465	2,825
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,895	1,805	2,090
Inuit	x	x	x	760	345	420
Métis	x	x	x	825	380	445
Other North American origins	x	x	x	46,970	22,260	24,710
Acadian	x	x	x	255	125	130
American	x	x	x	770	370	400
Canadian	x	x	x	45,270	21,410	23,860
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	1,435	715	720
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	15	10	10
European origins	x	x	x	68,225	32,740	35,490
British Isles origins	x	x	x	64,080	30,700	33,380
Channel Islander	x	x	x	30	10	20
Cornish	x	x	x	25	10	15
English	x	x	x	43,295	20,645	22,650
Irish	x	x	x	35,035	16,575	18,465
Manx	x	x	x	15	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	9,955	4,755	5,200
Welsh	x	x	x	1,640	765	880
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,110	1,035	1,080
French origins	x	x	x	5,795	2,765	3,030
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	5,790	2,765	3,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	4,020	1,930	2,095
Austrian	x	x	x	170	90	80
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	75	25	45
Dutch	x	x	x	785	365	415
Flemish	x	x	x	10	15	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,085	1,465	1,620
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	95	60	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,290	600	690
Danish	x	x	x	210	120	90
Finnish	x	x	x	100	35	70
Icelandic	x	x	x	115	60	55
Norwegian	x	x	x	490	220	265
Swedish	x	x	x	355	140	215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	115	60	55
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,965	995	980
Bulgarian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	100	50	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	20	0	15
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	220	75	145
Latvian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	15	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	640	365	280
Romanian	x	x	x	75	20	55
Russian	x	x	x	500	255	245
Slovak	x	x	x	55	25	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	580	345	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	40	10	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,915	940	975
Albanian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	65	45	25
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	125	80	45
Italian	x	x	x	690	400	285
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	45	20	25
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	485	210	275
Serbian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	435	160	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	395	205	185
Basque	x	x	x	35	25	0
Jewish	x	x	x	80	35	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	90	50	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	185	90	90
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	450	225	225
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	90	65	25
Dominican	x	x	x	20	20	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	180	75	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	55	20	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	15	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	540	250	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Chilean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Colombian	x	x	x	140	75	70
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	120	55	70
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	55	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	0	15
African origins	x	x	x	1,795	995	805
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	560	330	235
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	10	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	125	75	55
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	20	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Liberian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	245	135	110
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Togolese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	55	50	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	15	15	0
North African origins	x	x	x	445	275	170
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	10	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	165	95	65
Libyan	x	x	x	155	80	75
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	45	35	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	75	60	25
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	400	205	195
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	55	30	25
Ethiopian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	25	0	15
South African	x	x	x	75	40	35
Tanzanian	x	x	x	40	35	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	55	30	30
Zambian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	55	10	45
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	60	25	35
Other African origins	x	x	x	430	220	205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	420	220	200
Asian origins	x	x	x	6,050	3,190	2,860
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,675	860	820
Afghan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	305	165	140
Armenian	x	x	x	30	0	25
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	180	95	90
Iraqi	x	x	x	140	70	70
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	120	70	50
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	390	200	190
Palestinian	x	x	x	70	50	20
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Syrian	x	x	x	265	115	145
Tajik	x	x	x	55	15	40
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	80	55	20
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	15	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,690	970	725
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	245	155	85
Bengali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bhutanese	x	x	x	55	40	10
East Indian	x	x	x	995	540	450
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	95	60	35
Pakistani	x	x	x	240	140	95
Punjabi	x	x	x	40	20	15
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	80	50	30
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	25	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,750	1,385	1,365
Burmese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	1,860	1,000	855
Filipino	x	x	x	610	205	405
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Japanese	x	x	x	60	25	30
Karen	x	x	x	35	25	10
Korean	x	x	x	60	30	30
Laotian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	85	55	35
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	15	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	145	60	90
Australian	x	x	x	105	40	65
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	25	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	29,250	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	18,390	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	44,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,745	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	19,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	12,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	47,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	10,115	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	7,020	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,580	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	16,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	47,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	46,565	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	10,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	14,865	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	45,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	28,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	18,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	47,640	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,355	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,910	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,965	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,790	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,320	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,515	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,215	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,253	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,357	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	309,631	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	349,753	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	925	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	92,030	43,785	48,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,150	6,480	6,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	23,420	11,605	11,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	55,465	25,695	29,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,315	4,380	1,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,335	1,910	1,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,985	2,470	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,855	7,985	11,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,505	1,020	1,485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	26,785	12,310	14,475
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,470	7,355	9,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,150	545	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	925	495	425
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,765	2,945	3,820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,470	970	500
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	61,255	29,475	31,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,410	2,835	2,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,590	6,570	6,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	43,250	20,065	23,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,520	3,230	1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,385	1,440	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,140	1,790	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,340	6,245	9,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,605	720	885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	21,790	9,875	11,915
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,140	5,905	7,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	950	435	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	790	375	410
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,780	2,445	3,335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,130	705	425
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	92,035	43,785	48,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	36,570	18,085	18,485
Education	x	x	x	4,670	1,260	3,415
13. Education	x	x	x	4,670	1,255	3,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,500	680	820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	295	230	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,210	445	755
Humanities	x	x	x	2,795	1,095	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	270	75	195
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	870	300	570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	530	190	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	40	25	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	250	115	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	200	80	120
54. History	x	x	x	440	250	195
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	195	60	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,495	2,030	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	185	65	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	390	125	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	850	80	770
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	910	360	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	75	20	60
42. Psychology	x	x	x	960	260	700
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,130	1,130	1,000
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,780	4,210	8,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	850	210	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,905	3,990	7,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,635	1,380	1,250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,070	460	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	505	220	285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	60	25	40
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	930	660	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,765	1,630	1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,155	1,350	805
25. Library science	x	x	x	235	35	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	345	215	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,385	9,170	1,215
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	165	110	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,015	2,465	550
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,240	1,920	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,495	2,390	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,640	1,580	65
48. Precision production	x	x	x	820	710	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	640	365	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	290	165	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	345	200	140
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,325	1,780	6,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	595	325	270
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,365	1,245	6,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	375	210	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,470	2,095	1,375
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,875	685	1,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	520	430	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,040	950	90
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	61,250	29,475	31,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	18,000	9,405	8,595
Education	x	x	x	3,095	815	2,280
13. Education	x	x	x	3,095	815	2,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,245	550	690
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	215	160	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,020	390	635
Humanities	x	x	x	2,060	815	1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	205	45	155
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	675	235	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	380	145	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	40	25	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	195	90	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	105	55	50
54. History	x	x	x	340	185	155
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	125	35	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,635	1,685	2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	150	50	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	325	110	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	720	70	655
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	760	270	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	15	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	780	200	580
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,835	975	855
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,185	3,305	6,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	695	155	540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,465	3,140	6,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,945	985	960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	765	305	465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	385	170	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	35	15	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	735	485	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,515	1,495	1,015
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,015	1,265	745
25. Library science	x	x	x	180	35	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	280	160	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,065	7,055	1,010
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	140	85	50
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,530	2,040	490
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,815	1,575	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,860	1,770	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,155	1,105	55
48. Precision production	x	x	x	550	480	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	505	275	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	235	130	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	145	130
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,300	1,405	4,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	455	270	185
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,550	990	4,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	295	145	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,705	1,680	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,455	560	895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	410	350	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	810	755	65
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	92,035	43,785	48,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,565	18,085	18,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	55,470	25,700	29,765
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	51,195	23,445	27,750
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	42,445	19,080	23,360
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,750	4,360	4,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,270	2,250	2,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	915	500	420
Philippines	x	x	x	330	105	230
India	x	x	x	185	100	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	750	465	285
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	290	170	125
France	x	x	x	85	35	45
Other	x	x	x	1,715	885	830
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	61,250	29,475	31,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,000	9,405	8,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	43,250	20,070	23,185
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	39,870	18,295	21,575
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	32,765	14,960	17,805
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,100	3,335	3,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,385	1,775	1,610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	625	330	290
Philippines	x	x	x	315	105	210
India	x	x	x	160	90	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	480	325	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	245	140	105
France	x	x	x	75	30	40
Other	x	x	x	1,485	755	730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	92,030	43,785	48,250
In the labour force	x	x	x	58,450	29,360	29,090
Employed	x	x	x	53,225	26,270	26,945
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,230	3,085	2,140
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	33,585	14,425	19,160
Participation rate	x	x	x	63.5	67.1	60.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	57.8	60.0	55.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.9	10.5	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	92,035	43,785	48,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	29,680	12,370	17,310
Worked	x	x	x	62,355	31,415	30,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	33,930	17,560	16,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	28,420	13,855	14,570
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.5	42.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	58,450	29,360	29,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,150	655	495
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,300	28,705	28,595
Employee	x	x	x	53,220	26,165	27,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,085	2,540	1,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	58,450	29,360	29,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,145	655	495
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,305	28,705	28,595
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,905	3,395	2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,705	2,785	5,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,190	4,045	1,150
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,750	995	3,755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	8,365	3,035	5,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,085	955	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,880	6,770	8,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,765	5,435	330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	720	620	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	925	670	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	58,450	29,360	29,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,150	655	495
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,300	28,705	28,595
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	425	270	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,670	1,250	420
22 Utilities	x	x	x	555	370	185
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,355	2,990	365
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,950	1,480	470
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,425	1,035	390
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,110	3,405	3,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,095	1,615	475
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,600	840	760
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,690	615	1,075
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	860	545	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,305	2,490	1,815
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	60	30	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,105	1,170	930
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,540	2,305	3,240
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	8,435	1,840	6,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,215	685	530
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,165	2,360	2,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,285	880	1,400
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,460	2,530	2,935
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	53,220	26,275	26,950
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,460	1,130	1,330
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	195	155	40
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,785	3,430	1,355
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	45,780	21,560	24,215
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,780	21,560	24,220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	38,860	17,650	21,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,280	3,490	2,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	280	165	115
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	360	265	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	50,565	24,990	25,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	38,180	19,300	18,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	4,995	1,790	3,205
Public transit	x	x	x	2,635	1,295	1,340
Walked	x	x	x	3,665	1,850	1,815
Bicycle	x	x	x	165	125	40
Other method	x	x	x	920	625	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	50,560	24,990	25,575
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	23,600	10,675	12,925
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	21,315	10,815	10,495
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	3,140	1,665	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	705	425	285
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,800	1,405	400
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	50,565	24,990	25,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,550	1,060	495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,235	2,580	1,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,795	7,585	7,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,715	7,275	9,440
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,540	2,465	3,075
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,720	4,030	3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	63,880	32,100	31,785
Single responses	x	x	x	63,625	32,000	31,625
Official languages	x	x	x	63,500	31,920	31,580
English	x	x	x	63,095	31,780	31,315
French	x	x	x	400	140	260
Non-official languages	x	x	x	125	85	45
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	120	80	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	45	35	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	20	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	255	95	155
English and French	x	x	x	180	60	120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	65	35	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	63,875	32,095	31,780
None	x	x	x	62,210	31,395	30,815
English	x	x	x	375	130	240
French	x	x	x	975	395	580
Non-official language	x	x	x	285	155	135
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	15	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	270	140	130
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	106,140	51,020	55,125
Non-movers	x	x	x	89,990	43,055	46,940
Movers	x	x	x	16,150	7,965	8,185
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,435	5,260	5,175
Migrants	x	x	x	5,715	2,710	3,010
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,355	2,020	2,335
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,735	1,240	1,495
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,620	785	835
External migrants	x	x	x	1,365	685	675
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	102,165	49,000	53,165
Non-movers	x	x	x	60,750	28,620	32,135
Movers	x	x	x	41,405	20,380	21,030
Non-migrants	x	x	x	24,430	12,010	12,425
Migrants	x	x	x	16,975	8,370	8,610
Internal migrants	x	x	x	12,825	6,095	6,730
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,135	3,285	3,850
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,690	2,815	2,880
External migrants	x	x	x	4,150	2,270	1,880