Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Boisbouscache, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saint-Laurent Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	98,828	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	93,842	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	39,771	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	37,378	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2,300.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.37	...	...	42.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	98,830	47,805	51,020
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19,775	10,190	9,585
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,995	3,650	3,340
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,900	3,525	3,380
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,875	3,015	2,865
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,240	31,005	32,240
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,695	2,915	2,775
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,935	2,985	2,950
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,970	2,870	3,095
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,040	3,295	3,745
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,515	3,625	3,890
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,345	3,620	3,725
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,990	3,505	3,480
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,355	3,205	3,150
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,670	2,770	2,900
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,730	2,215	2,515
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,815	6,610	9,200
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,405	1,970	2,430
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,410	1,490	1,915
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,960	1,265	1,695
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,385	955	1,435
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,650	930	1,720
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,700	635	1,060
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	735	245	485
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	195	40	155
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	20.0	21.3	18.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.0	64.9	63.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.0	13.8	18.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.7	1.9	3.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.0	37.6	40.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	38.3	37.2	39.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	37,375	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	11,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	22,215	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	13,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	37,375	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,550	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,180	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,235	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,325	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,090	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	97,395	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	79,055	37,615	41,440
Married or living common law	x	x	x	44,380	22,155	22,220
Married	x	x	x	39,285	19,590	19,695
Living common law	x	x	x	5,090	2,565	2,530
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	34,675	15,460	19,215
Never married	x	x	x	23,270	12,290	10,980
Separated	x	x	x	1,580	605	980
Divorced	x	x	x	5,365	1,860	3,510
Widowed	x	x	x	4,460	710	3,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	26,215	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,350	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,235	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,365	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	26,215	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	21,415	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	18,870	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,800	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,415	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	7,510	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	13,900	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,860	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,915	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,840	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	15,060	6,875	8,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	24,925	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	7,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	17,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,825	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	98,355	47,680	50,670
English only	x	x	x	15,785	7,770	8,015
French only	x	x	x	19,645	8,645	10,995
English and French	x	x	x	58,290	29,350	28,940
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	4,635	1,915	2,720
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	98,355	47,680	50,670
English	x	x	x	32,250	16,020	16,235
French	x	x	x	45,850	21,840	24,010
English and French	x	x	x	15,710	7,960	7,750
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	4,540	1,865	2,675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	40,110	20,000	20,110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	40.8	41.9	39.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	98,350	47,680	50,670
Single responses	x	x	x	91,615	44,320	47,300
Official languages	x	x	x	40,310	19,640	20,670
English	x	x	x	13,355	6,625	6,730
French	x	x	x	26,950	13,015	13,940
Non-official languages	x	x	x	51,305	24,680	26,630
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	51,290	24,680	26,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15,770	8,000	7,770
Berber languages	x	x	x	475	255	220
Kabyle	x	x	x	265	135	125
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	215	120	95
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	50	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15,230	7,710	7,520
Amharic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Arabic	x	x	x	14,675	7,425	7,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	480	250	225
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,465	1,130	1,335
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	600	275	325
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,860	850	1,010
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,005	370	630
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	5	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	115	45	70
Malagasy	x	x	x	50	20	25
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	740	270	465
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	1,060	430	625
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	920	365	560
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	50
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	1,795	880	915
Kannada	x	x	x	55	30	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tamil	x	x	x	1,625	790	835
Telugu	x	x	x	95	45	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	19,590	9,280	10,315
Albanian	x	x	x	155	90	70
Armenian	x	x	x	1,870	860	1,015
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,445	1,045	1,395
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,420	1,040	1,385
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	315	140	175
Croatian	x	x	x	95	50	50
Czech	x	x	x	35	20	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Polish	x	x	x	445	200	250
Russian	x	x	x	1,140	485	655
Serbian	x	x	x	135	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slovak	x	x	x	60	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	120	45	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	445	210	240
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	35	20	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	215	100	115
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	165	75	90
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	3,225	1,555	1,675
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,285	2,150	2,135
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,800	1,400	1,400
Bengali	x	x	x	340	160	180
Gujarati	x	x	x	590	290	295
Hindi	x	x	x	200	105	105
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Nepali	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	460	245	220
Sindhi	x	x	x	25	5	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	60	25	35
Urdu	x	x	x	1,060	535	530
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,445	730	715
Kurdish	x	x	x	45	25	25
Pashto	x	x	x	235	125	110
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,165	585	580
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	7,165	3,380	3,785
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	1,685	810	875
Portuguese	x	x	x	500	240	260
Romanian	x	x	x	1,800	845	955
Spanish	x	x	x	3,170	1,480	1,685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	135	60	75
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,225	585	640
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	75	30	45
Bamanankan	x	x	x	60	35	30
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	80	35	40
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	75	40	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	150	65	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	90	45	45
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	70	25	40
Wolof	x	x	x	100	55	45
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	485	225	260
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,515	3,585	3,930
Chinese languages	x	x	x	7,485	3,575	3,910
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,120	1,525	1,595
Hakka	x	x	x	70	30	40
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,550	1,690	1,860
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	430	190	235
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	80	35	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	225	100	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Burmese	x	x	x	20	5	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	130	60	65
Lao	x	x	x	115	55	60
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages	x	x	x	250	135	125
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	200	110	90
Uyghur	x	x	x	15	0	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	235	110	125
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	230	105	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,740	3,365	3,375
English and French	x	x	x	1,385	715	670
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,495	745	750
French and non-official language	x	x	x	2,855	1,390	1,465
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,005	510	490
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	98,355	47,685	50,670
Single responses	x	x	x	85,095	41,225	43,875
Official languages	x	x	x	52,910	25,845	27,065
English	x	x	x	21,535	10,700	10,830
French	x	x	x	31,375	15,150	16,230
Non-official languages	x	x	x	32,185	15,380	16,805
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	32,180	15,380	16,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	9,085	4,495	4,590
Berber languages	x	x	x	180	95	85
Kabyle	x	x	x	120	65	60
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	25
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	8,870	4,385	4,485
Amharic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	8,625	4,255	4,365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	215	115	105
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,755	795	955
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	375	165	205
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,380	630	750
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	445	195	250
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	40	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	380	165	215
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	435	185	250
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	365	150	215
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	1,425	700	725
Kannada	x	x	x	35	25	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	1,310	640	670
Telugu	x	x	x	60	25	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,990	5,625	6,360
Albanian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Armenian	x	x	x	1,420	630	785
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,585	715	870
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,580	715	870
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	250	120	135
Croatian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Polish	x	x	x	215	90	125
Russian	x	x	x	835	380	450
Serbian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slovak	x	x	x	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	40	15	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,585	725	855
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,990	1,465	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,860	910	950
Bengali	x	x	x	250	115	130
Gujarati	x	x	x	390	195	195
Hindi	x	x	x	115	55	70
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	290	145	140
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	10	20
Urdu	x	x	x	745	370	375
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,105	550	555
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	15	15
Pashto	x	x	x	180	95	85
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	890	430	455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,240	2,000	2,240
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	340	150	190
Portuguese	x	x	x	290	150	135
Romanian	x	x	x	1,335	625	705
Spanish	x	x	x	2,275	1,070	1,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	110	50	60
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	355	165	195
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	5	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	45	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	6,235	2,990	3,245
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,215	2,985	3,235
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,465	1,200	1,270
Hakka	x	x	x	40	15	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,200	1,545	1,655
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	265	115	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	60	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	5	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Lao	x	x	x	55	25	25
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	170	85	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	130	75	60
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	13,260	6,455	6,800
English and French	x	x	x	2,105	1,080	1,020
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,275	1,600	1,675
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5,510	2,640	2,875
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	2,365	1,135	1,230
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	98,355	47,680	50,670
None	x	x	x	61,535	29,565	31,970
English	x	x	x	9,650	4,860	4,790
French	x	x	x	10,190	4,960	5,225
Non-official language	x	x	x	12,690	6,165	6,525
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	12,685	6,165	6,525
English and French	x	x	x	2,260	1,140	1,120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,010	495	520
French and non-official language	x	x	x	920	450	475
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	95	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	77,635	37,235	40,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,500	35,375	38,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,107	29,714	25,035
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,505	35,375	38,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,426	27,413	23,840
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,200	30,915	31,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,858	29,997	21,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,755	27,115	32,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,407	2,991	8,254
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,000	26,150	23,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,045	30,876	25,033
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	77,635	37,285	40,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,460	35,470	37,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,079	46,207	36,292
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,460	35,470	37,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,545	36,827	30,482
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,910	30,930	30,980
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,051	47,465	34,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,790	27,150	32,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,964	6,294	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,005	26,405	23,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,107	47,017	36,614
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	77,635	37,280	40,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,495	12,310	9,190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,351	50,871	45,503
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,484	66,878	56,597
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.3	89.8	77.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	69.5	75.4	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.7	10.3	22.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	77,635	37,235	40,400
Without total income	x	x	x	4,135	1,860	2,270
With total income	x	x	x	73,505	35,375	38,125
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.7	95.0	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,350	6,385	6,965
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,040	6,430	8,610
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,175	5,015	6,165
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,445	4,005	4,440
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,550	3,090	3,460
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,600	2,180	2,420
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,240	1,635	1,600
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,520	1,345	1,175
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,940	1,025	920
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,375	815	560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,265	3,450	1,815
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,290	2,060	1,225
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,970	1,385	590
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	77,635	37,240	40,400
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,130	1,860	2,270
With after-tax income	x	x	x	73,500	35,380	38,130
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.7	95.0	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,550	6,455	7,095
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,655	6,740	8,920
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,995	5,960	7,030
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,220	4,890	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,310	3,745
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,375	2,210	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,105	1,640	1,465
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,935	1,150	785
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,610	3,020	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,345	835	505
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	845	530	315
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,425	1,660	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	77,635	37,235	40,400
Without employment income	x	x	x	27,635	11,090	16,550
With employment income	x	x	x	50,005	26,150	23,850
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	64.4	70.2	59.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,430	3,505	3,925
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,490	2,095	2,395
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,780	3,885	3,895
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,515	3,295	3,220
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,490	2,850	2,640
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,335	2,245	2,085
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,010	1,575	1,435
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,255	1,250	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,060	1,130	930
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,640	4,320	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,480	880	605
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,035	660	375
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,115	2,780	1,340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,130	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,550	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	26,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	37,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,520	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,969	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	37,375	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,011	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,004	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,520	5,805	6,710
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,826	32,197	29,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,089	28,814	27,575
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,395	5,695	6,700
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,443	45,416	41,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,457	36,527	34,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	62,820	30,185	32,635
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,685	6,630	7,055
In the second decile	x	x	x	14,260	6,750	7,515
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,345	6,895	7,455
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,515	5,550	5,970
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,005	4,360	4,645
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	34,575	17,235	17,340
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,765	3,850	3,905
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,840	3,400	3,445
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,510	3,220	3,295
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,245	3,130	3,115
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,220	3,635	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	23,110	11,870	11,240
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,305	4,340	3,965
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,705	29,215	30,490
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,580	6,340	8,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	21,215	10,060	11,155
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,880	3,025	2,850
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,050	1,055	995
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,195	5,825	6,365
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,145	1,215	1,935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	21.8	21.2	22.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	25.4	25.5	25.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	24.7	24.3	25.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	20.4	19.9	20.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	21.6	19.2	23.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	16,015	7,695	8,320
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,470	2,300	2,170
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,535	795	740
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,725	4,765	4,955
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,825	630	1,195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.4	16.2	16.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.3	19.4	19.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.5	18.3	18.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	16.3	16.3	16.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.5	9.9	14.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	97,395	47,415	49,975
Official languages	x	x	x	92,650	45,545	47,100
English	x	x	x	73,510	36,960	36,545
French	x	x	x	77,040	37,685	39,360
Non-official languages	x	x	x	68,175	33,000	35,175
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	68,160	32,995	35,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	23,865	11,895	11,975
Berber languages	x	x	x	685	340	345
Kabyle	x	x	x	375	195	175
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	315	150	165
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	90	55	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	23,485	11,695	11,790
Amharic	x	x	x	80	35	45
Arabic	x	x	x	21,795	10,815	10,980
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	1,760	925	840
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,100	1,455	1,640
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	775	355	420
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,355	1,120	1,245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,495	640	855
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	20	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	120	40	75
Malagasy	x	x	x	75	40	40
Malay	x	x	x	30	0	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,350	595	760
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	2,110	935	1,170
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	100	40	65
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,865	835	1,035
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	150	75	75
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	2,270	1,125	1,140
Kannada	x	x	x	70	25	40
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	15
Tamil	x	x	x	2,010	1,000	1,010
Telugu	x	x	x	225	125	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	26,890	12,705	14,185
Albanian	x	x	x	195	90	105
Armenian	x	x	x	2,135	945	1,190
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,415	1,585	1,825
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,395	1,575	1,820
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	280	130	150
Croatian	x	x	x	125	55	70
Czech	x	x	x	30	15	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Polish	x	x	x	550	245	305
Russian	x	x	x	2,210	1,050	1,165
Serbian	x	x	x	165	70	95
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	65	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	20	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	230	105	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	995	510	485
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	65	50	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	670	350	320
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	230	95	135
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	3,985	1,900	2,085
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,695	2,860	2,830
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,910	1,950	1,960
Bengali	x	x	x	510	260	250
Gujarati	x	x	x	675	325	350
Hindi	x	x	x	1,075	530	540
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	10	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	40	20	20
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	875	450	425
Sindhi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	120	60	55
Urdu	x	x	x	1,650	835	815
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,930	995	930
Kurdish	x	x	x	55	35	15
Pashto	x	x	x	355	180	175
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,525	785	740
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	60	30
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	12,045	5,585	6,460
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	3,210	1,515	1,695
Portuguese	x	x	x	695	350	345
Romanian	x	x	x	2,230	1,055	1,180
Spanish	x	x	x	6,525	2,970	3,555
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	150	85	65
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	245	120	125
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	2,495	1,190	1,300
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	175	70	100
Bamanankan	x	x	x	105	45	60
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	40	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	180	90	90
Ga	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	355	155	195
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	145	85	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	125	70	55
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	325	185	135
Wolof	x	x	x	195	80	115
Yoruba	x	x	x	45	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	1,110	515	600
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	8,290	4,115	4,180
Chinese languages	x	x	x	8,275	4,105	4,165
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,805	1,945	1,865
Hakka	x	x	x	65	25	40
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,845	2,340	2,505
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	430	220	210
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	150	70	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	340	140	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Burmese	x	x	x	20	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	225	125	95
Lao	x	x	x	175	100	80
Thai	x	x	x	80	45	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	520	245	275
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	40	25	15
Turkish	x	x	x	465	230	240
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	30
Uralic languages	x	x	x	235	110	125
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	235	105	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	80,420	39,290	41,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,385	9,955	9,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	61,025	29,335	31,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	16,980	8,130	8,850
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	42,930	21,440	21,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	52,175	24,815	27,365
Before 1981	x	x	x	9,790	4,550	5,240
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	6,660	3,245	3,410
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	8,985	4,180	4,805
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	15,065	7,190	7,875
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	6,385	3,095	3,290
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	8,680	4,100	4,580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	11,685	5,645	6,040
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,290	1,170	1,120
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	52,180	24,815	27,360
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,695	2,445	2,245
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,120	4,015	4,100
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,970	4,510	5,465
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	24,875	11,760	13,115
45 years and over	x	x	x	4,520	2,080	2,440
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	52,180	24,815	27,365
Americas	x	x	x	5,400	2,345	3,055
Brazil	x	x	x	180	65	120
Colombia	x	x	x	630	290	335
El Salvador	x	x	x	255	120	135
Guyana	x	x	x	140	40	100
Haiti	x	x	x	1,270	540	725
Jamaica	x	x	x	225	105	120
Mexico	x	x	x	520	200	320
Peru	x	x	x	270	105	160
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	155	65	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	545	265	280
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,200	545	665
Europe	x	x	x	8,190	3,790	4,405
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	35	10	25
Croatia	x	x	x	55	35	25
France	x	x	x	915	445	475
Germany	x	x	x	155	75	80
Greece	x	x	x	1,560	755	800
Hungary	x	x	x	155	80	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italy	x	x	x	730	335	395
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	10	0
Poland	x	x	x	390	145	245
Portugal	x	x	x	135	50	85
Romania	x	x	x	1,210	555	660
Russian Federation	x	x	x	460	210	250
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	75	35	45
Ukraine	x	x	x	295	140	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	225	85	140
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,775	840	935
Africa	x	x	x	13,965	6,800	7,160
Algeria	x	x	x	1,765	865	900
Egypt	x	x	x	2,050	880	1,170
Ethiopia	x	x	x	95	40	55
Kenya	x	x	x	25	15	15
Morocco	x	x	x	4,175	2,080	2,100
Nigeria	x	x	x	30	25	10
Somalia	x	x	x	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	5,775	2,880	2,900
Asia	x	x	x	24,605	11,870	12,740
Afghanistan	x	x	x	495	255	235
Bangladesh	x	x	x	335	165	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	4,335	2,020	2,310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	490	255	235
India	x	x	x	1,025	490	535
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	700	350	345
Iraq	x	x	x	400	200	205
Japan	x	x	x	60	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	160	65	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	5,080	2,515	2,560
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,035	525	510
Philippines	x	x	x	1,165	475	685
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	1,250	605	645
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	3,095	1,525	1,565
Taiwan	x	x	x	235	105	130
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,715	800	920
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	3,045	1,490	1,555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	11,685	5,645	6,035
Americas	x	x	x	1,395	625	765
Brazil	x	x	x	80	30	50
Colombia	x	x	x	320	155	165
Cuba	x	x	x	40	20	25
Haiti	x	x	x	425	210	220
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	190	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	120	50	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	140	40	100
Europe	x	x	x	1,180	575	605
France	x	x	x	165	85	80
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	520	260	265
Romania	x	x	x	175	75	100
Russian Federation	x	x	x	55	35	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	215	95	115
Africa	x	x	x	4,280	2,080	2,200
Algeria	x	x	x	355	170	185
Cameroon	x	x	x	735	385	355
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	185	85	100
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	520	255	260
Egypt	x	x	x	335	155	180
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	15	0
Morocco	x	x	x	805	395	420
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	380	200	185
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	900	405	500
Asia	x	x	x	4,820	2,360	2,465
Afghanistan	x	x	x	115	45	65
Bangladesh	x	x	x	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	845	405	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	260	135	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	310	145	165
Iraq	x	x	x	85	35	45
Israel	x	x	x	40	15	25
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	20	20
Lebanon	x	x	x	550	280	265
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	205	100	105
Philippines	x	x	x	235	120	115
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	80	40	40
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	95	35	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	1,520	785	735
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkey	x	x	x	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	30	15	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	280	130	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	97,395	47,415	49,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	54,990	26,220	28,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	25,850	13,315	12,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	16,550	7,890	8,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	43,140	20,610	22,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	24,835	12,750	12,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	10,605	6,595	4,010
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	14,225	6,155	8,075
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	9,935	3,610	6,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	7,700	3,955	3,750
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	665	295	365
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	285	125	155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	240	100	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	80	25	60
Métis	x	x	x	125	60	65
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	97,110	47,290	49,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	55	35	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	97,340	47,385	49,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	50	20	30
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	30	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	510	225	290
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	490	220	275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	390	170	220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	96,780	47,150	49,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	51,965	25,745	26,220
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	6,705	3,360	3,345
Chinese	x	x	x	8,555	4,260	4,300
Black	x	x	x	9,455	4,515	4,935
Filipino	x	x	x	1,670	755	910
Latin American	x	x	x	2,895	1,365	1,530
Arab	x	x	x	15,675	8,020	7,650
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	3,545	1,700	1,845
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,520	770	745
Korean	x	x	x	275	125	150
Japanese	x	x	x	75	35	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	535	265	275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,060	565	495
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	45,430	21,670	23,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	97,395	47,420	49,975
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	615	270	345
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	460	200	255
Inuit	x	x	x	55	25	30
Métis	x	x	x	125	50	70
Other North American origins	x	x	x	12,980	6,050	6,935
Acadian	x	x	x	125	45	80
American	x	x	x	320	125	190
Canadian	x	x	x	12,120	5,665	6,450
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	585	280	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	30,625	14,585	16,040
British Isles origins	x	x	x	4,930	2,230	2,695
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,950	815	1,135
Irish	x	x	x	2,640	1,230	1,415
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,445	660	785
Welsh	x	x	x	100	55	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	310	125	185
French origins	x	x	x	8,145	3,880	4,270
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	35	20	10
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	10
French	x	x	x	8,120	3,860	4,260
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,385	1,215	1,175
Austrian	x	x	x	250	125	125
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	350	200	155
Dutch	x	x	x	210	100	105
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,450	745	710
Luxembourger	x	x	x	30	20	15
Swiss	x	x	x	205	95	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	275	130	145
Danish	x	x	x	65	15	50
Finnish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Swedish	x	x	x	95	55	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	50	25	25
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	7,785	3,715	4,070
Bulgarian	x	x	x	300	130	175
Byelorussian	x	x	x	165	80	90
Czech	x	x	x	80	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	25	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	570	290	280
Latvian	x	x	x	50	10	40
Lithuanian	x	x	x	200	120	75
Moldovan	x	x	x	710	345	365
Polish	x	x	x	1,845	905	935
Romanian	x	x	x	2,235	1,040	1,195
Russian	x	x	x	1,830	830	995
Slovak	x	x	x	190	105	80
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,030	510	520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	125	60	65
Southern European origins	x	x	x	12,215	5,855	6,355
Albanian	x	x	x	185	80	110
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	175	90	85
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	4,795	2,385	2,410
Italian	x	x	x	4,730	2,335	2,395
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Maltese	x	x	x	45	15	35
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	770	330	440
Serbian	x	x	x	190	85	100
Sicilian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	75	30	50
Spanish	x	x	x	1,810	875	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	65	20	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,425	710	715
Basque	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jewish	x	x	x	1,275	645	635
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	105	50	55
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	3,455	1,585	1,875
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	235	105	130
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	130	55	75
Dominican	x	x	x	95	55	45
Grenadian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian	x	x	x	1,810	840	970
Jamaican	x	x	x	575	285	290
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Martinican	x	x	x	25	0	25
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	40	15	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	210	85	125
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	85	35	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	225	125	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	200	75	125
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,665	1,760	1,905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	90	40	50
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	95	55	40
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	45	35	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	190	90	105
Chilean	x	x	x	300	135	165
Colombian	x	x	x	860	415	445
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Guatemalan	x	x	x	95	65	30
Guyanese	x	x	x	155	65	85
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	75	40	30
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	680	290	385
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	350	165	185
Salvadorean	x	x	x	345	185	160
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	315	150	165
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	155	75	85
African origins	x	x	x	18,725	9,335	9,395
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	4,270	2,090	2,180
Akan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Angolan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	165	75	90
Burkinabe	x	x	x	150	80	70
Cameroonian	x	x	x	1,130	620	510
Chadian	x	x	x	85	30	55
Congolese	x	x	x	520	240	280
Edo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	25	25	10
Gabonese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	225	90	135
Guinean	x	x	x	280	150	135
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	705	300	400
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	165	65	100
Malinké	x	x	x	60	35	30
Nigerian	x	x	x	110	55	60
Peulh	x	x	x	140	65	75
Senegalese	x	x	x	230	115	110
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Togolese	x	x	x	110	50	55
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	420	215	210
North African origins	x	x	x	12,035	6,035	6,000
Algerian	x	x	x	1,800	915	885
Berber	x	x	x	995	500	490
Coptic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	2,185	1,025	1,160
Libyan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Maure	x	x	x	45	35	15
Moroccan	x	x	x	6,005	3,040	2,970
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	1,380	705	675
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	150	90	65
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,120	560	560
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	125	60	60
Burundian	x	x	x	180	105	75
Djiboutian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	150	60	85
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	115	55	55
Mauritian	x	x	x	175	80	95
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	165	80	90
Seychellois	x	x	x	105	55	45
Somali	x	x	x	70	40	30
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,435	710	725
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	45	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,395	695	705
Asian origins	x	x	x	42,075	20,810	21,270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	20,635	10,285	10,355
Afghan	x	x	x	715	380	335
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	2,940	1,425	1,520
Armenian	x	x	x	2,475	1,120	1,355
Assyrian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	25	20	0
Georgian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	1,045	530	515
Iraqi	x	x	x	570	270	300
Israeli	x	x	x	595	335	265
Jordanian	x	x	x	130	70	65
Kazakh	x	x	x	15	0	15
Kurd	x	x	x	65	35	25
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	25	10	20
Lebanese	x	x	x	8,095	4,040	4,055
Palestinian	x	x	x	655	365	290
Pashtun	x	x	x	70	35	35
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	3,910	1,995	1,920
Tajik	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tatar	x	x	x	55	30	25
Turk	x	x	x	745	325	420
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uighur	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	55	20	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	180	105	75
South Asian origins	x	x	x	6,815	3,355	3,460
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	285	145	145
Bengali	x	x	x	180	95	85
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,920	1,430	1,490
Goan	x	x	x	30	15	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	1,455	735	720
Punjabi	x	x	x	80	20	55
Sinhalese	x	x	x	25	0	20
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	1,590	765	830
Tamil	x	x	x	400	200	195
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	260	155	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	14,820	7,235	7,585
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	885	435	450
Chinese	x	x	x	9,575	4,710	4,870
Filipino	x	x	x	1,765	810	960
Hmong	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indonesian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Japanese	x	x	x	130	65	65
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	305	150	155
Laotian	x	x	x	310	195	115
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	140	55	85
Thai	x	x	x	80	40	40
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,565	1,225	1,340
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	115	75	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	115	75	45
Oceania origins	x	x	x	30	10	15
Australian	x	x	x	30	10	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	37,375	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	18,305	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	19,075	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	9,925	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	27,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	37,375	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	220	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	8,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	19,220	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	7,105	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	4,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	34,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	31,825	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	5,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	9,910	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,355	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	37,380	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	34,845	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	37,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	24,330	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	37,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	655	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,375	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,090	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,305	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,227	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,399	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	400,735	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	463,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	910	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	77,635	37,285	40,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,810	5,790	7,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	15,995	7,625	8,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	48,825	23,865	24,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,760	3,115	2,650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,165	2,125	2,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,595	985	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,530	5,700	6,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,210	1,340	1,870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	27,320	13,715	13,610
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,400	7,865	8,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,810	1,365	1,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,010	570	445
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,020	3,270	2,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,075	645	430
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	51,600	25,170	26,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,285	2,525	2,760
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,310	4,055	4,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,005	18,590	19,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,250	2,280	1,970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,130	1,600	1,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,125	685	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,215	3,820	4,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,390	1,010	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,145	11,480	11,670
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,725	6,540	7,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,330	1,080	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	820	425	395
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,380	2,925	2,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	895	510	390
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	77,635	37,285	40,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	28,810	13,420	15,390
Education	x	x	x	2,440	490	1,950
13. Education	x	x	x	2,440	490	1,950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,650	660	990
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	145	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,505	555	955
Humanities	x	x	x	3,145	1,020	2,130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	645	145	500
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	460	85	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,030	390	635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	165	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	90	55	35
54. History	x	x	x	250	135	115
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	515	130	385
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,435	2,415	4,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	25	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	555	180	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	980	110	880
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,290	615	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	10	100
42. Psychology	x	x	x	710	160	545
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,730	1,325	1,405
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,905	5,645	7,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	360	85	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,535	5,560	6,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,945	1,440	1,510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,145	400	745
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	550	330	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	260	145	110
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	945	555	390
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,060	2,070	995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,535	1,800	730
25. Library science	x	x	x	130	35	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	350	195	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	55	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,880	7,385	1,500
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	415	225	190
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,895	3,855	1,035
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,325	1,150	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	660	635	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,115	1,085	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	470	430	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	410	210	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	305	175	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	105	30	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,305	1,700	3,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	205	135	65
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,845	1,400	3,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	265	165	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,640	835	805
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,080	370	710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	210	185	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	340	270	70
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	51,595	25,170	26,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	13,595	6,580	7,015
Education	x	x	x	1,565	275	1,295
13. Education	x	x	x	1,565	270	1,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,240	500	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	90	80	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,145	425	720
Humanities	x	x	x	2,240	685	1,555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	525	105	415
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	405	65	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	590	240	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	120	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	55	40	20
54. History	x	x	x	170	90	80
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	365	85	280
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,020	1,825	3,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	465	145	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	780	65	715
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,080	495	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	65	0	55
42. Psychology	x	x	x	530	115	415
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,045	980	1,065
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,345	4,465	5,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	290	70	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,050	4,395	5,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,070	990	1,080
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	990	345	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	315	200	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	55	45	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	680	390	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,770	1,885	885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,350	1,670	680
25. Library science	x	x	x	115	35	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	260	145	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,270	5,900	1,375
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	345	185	160
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,280	3,295	985
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,005	855	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	495	475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	820	795	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	330	300	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	320	165	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	235	135	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	90	30	60
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,870	1,240	2,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	160	100	65
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,515	1,020	2,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	195	120	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,280	660	620
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	850	290	550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	160	140	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	275	220	55
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	77,635	37,280	40,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,810	13,420	15,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	48,825	23,865	24,960
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	32,090	15,425	16,665
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,915	14,790	16,120
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,175	635	545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	16,730	8,435	8,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	560	390	165
Philippines	x	x	x	630	215	425
India	x	x	x	635	335	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	240	145	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,455	695	765
France	x	x	x	1,105	700	400
Other	x	x	x	12,105	5,960	6,150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	51,595	25,175	26,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,595	6,580	7,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	38,005	18,595	19,410
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,405	11,855	12,550
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	23,430	11,335	12,095
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	970	520	455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	13,600	6,735	6,860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	400	270	130
Philippines	x	x	x	510	165	340
India	x	x	x	535	290	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	180	110	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,320	625	695
France	x	x	x	955	600	355
Other	x	x	x	9,700	4,675	5,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	77,635	37,280	40,350
In the labour force	x	x	x	47,545	25,460	22,085
Employed	x	x	x	42,660	22,815	19,845
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,890	2,650	2,240
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	30,090	11,820	18,270
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.2	68.3	54.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.9	61.2	49.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.3	10.4	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	77,635	37,285	40,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	29,710	11,635	18,075
Worked	x	x	x	47,925	25,645	22,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	22,235	12,820	9,410
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	25,690	12,830	12,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.4	42.2	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	47,545	25,460	22,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,290	1,105	1,185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	45,255	24,355	20,900
Employee	x	x	x	39,340	20,480	18,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,910	3,880	2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	47,545	25,465	22,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,290	1,110	1,185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	45,255	24,355	20,900
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,435	3,360	2,080
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,290	3,295	4,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,200	3,970	1,230
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,885	940	1,945
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,860	1,355	3,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,215	545	670
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,640	6,140	5,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,390	3,170	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	135	125	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,205	1,460	750
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	47,545	25,460	22,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,290	1,105	1,185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	45,255	24,355	20,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	115	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	50	30	20
22 Utilities	x	x	x	155	85	70
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,250	1,000	255
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,320	3,550	1,775
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,790	1,575	1,210
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,655	2,985	2,670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,490	1,795	690
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,415	935	480
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,565	1,310	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,055	590	460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,155	3,090	2,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	75	25	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,410	1,460	945
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,080	955	2,125
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,770	1,180	3,590
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	500	280	220
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,295	1,920	1,375
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,660	725	935
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,450	775	675
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	42,655	22,815	19,845
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,910	1,585	1,320
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	355	240	115
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,305	2,155	1,150
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	36,090	18,830	17,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	36,090	18,835	17,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	27,975	14,285	13,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,700	2,590	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,250	1,850	1,395
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	165	105	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	39,395	20,985	18,405
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	22,735	13,575	9,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,295	365	925
Public transit	x	x	x	12,990	5,920	7,075
Walked	x	x	x	1,715	720	990
Bicycle	x	x	x	335	245	95
Other method	x	x	x	330	160	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	39,395	20,990	18,405
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	6,280	3,195	3,085
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	14,180	8,035	6,145
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	10,545	5,635	4,915
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,165	2,540	2,620
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,220	1,585	1,640
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	39,395	20,985	18,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,440	1,045	390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,860	2,895	1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,900	5,465	5,435
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,745	5,260	5,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,230	3,070	3,160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,220	3,255	1,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	49,865	26,580	23,280
Single responses	x	x	x	38,885	20,610	18,280
Official languages	x	x	x	37,570	19,930	17,640
English	x	x	x	16,220	9,065	7,155
French	x	x	x	21,350	10,865	10,490
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,315	680	635
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,315	680	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	245	145	100
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	245	145	100
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	245	145	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	35	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	280	150	125
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	70	40	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	70	40	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	110	60	55
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	80	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	685	330	355
Chinese languages	x	x	x	685	330	355
Cantonese	x	x	x	365	175	190
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	280	130	150
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	10,975	5,975	5,005
English and French	x	x	x	9,655	5,235	4,425
English and non-official language	x	x	x	460	285	175
French and non-official language	x	x	x	215	135	85
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	645	315	330
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	49,865	26,585	23,285
None	x	x	x	27,385	14,450	12,935
English	x	x	x	11,740	6,330	5,405
French	x	x	x	8,035	4,350	3,690
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,815	1,015	800
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,815	1,015	800
English and French	x	x	x	120	65	60
English and non-official language	x	x	x	460	205	260
French and non-official language	x	x	x	300	165	135
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	96,170	46,785	49,380
Non-movers	x	x	x	82,530	39,830	42,700
Movers	x	x	x	13,635	6,955	6,675
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,790	4,510	4,280
Migrants	x	x	x	4,845	2,445	2,395
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,275	630	640
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	905	425	480
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	370	210	165
External migrants	x	x	x	3,570	1,815	1,755
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	90,385	43,715	46,660
Non-movers	x	x	x	51,895	24,625	27,270
Movers	x	x	x	38,485	19,090	19,395
Non-migrants	x	x	x	23,620	11,750	11,875
Migrants	x	x	x	14,860	7,345	7,520
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,525	1,755	1,770
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,780	1,325	1,460
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	745	430	315
External migrants	x	x	x	11,335	5,590	5,745