Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Boisbouscache, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon Saskatchewan [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Boisbouscache, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	295,095	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	262,215r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	12.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	124,766	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	115,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	50.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.37	...	...	5,890.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	295,095	145,735	149,360
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	55,690	28,605	27,085
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	19,675	10,125	9,555
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	18,865	9,690	9,170
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,155	8,795	8,360
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	201,505	100,725	100,775
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	17,645	9,000	8,645
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	22,295	11,305	10,990
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	25,020	12,635	12,380
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	24,215	12,025	12,190
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	21,115	10,595	10,515
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	18,650	9,360	9,290
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	17,675	8,885	8,785
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	19,680	9,745	9,935
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	18,985	9,265	9,715
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,230	7,905	8,325
65 years and over	x	x	x	37,900	16,405	21,500
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	11,995	5,720	6,275
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	8,160	3,795	4,365
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	6,510	2,775	3,740
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	5,225	2,135	3,090
85 years and over	x	x	x	6,000	1,980	4,030
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	3,625	1,325	2,300
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,745	520	1,225
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	535	115	420
100 years and over	x	x	x	90	10	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.9	19.6	18.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.3	69.1	67.5
65 years and over	x	x	x	12.8	11.3	14.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.0	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.7	36.6	38.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	35.6	34.7	36.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	115,285	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	69,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	40,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	4,430	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	7,325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	22,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	115,285	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	30,900	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	39,335	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	17,790	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	16,525	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	10,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	288,895	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	239,405	117,125	122,275
Married or living common law	x	x	x	137,640	68,970	68,665
Married	x	x	x	116,390	58,325	58,065
Living common law	x	x	x	21,245	10,645	10,595
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	101,765	48,155	53,610
Never married	x	x	x	71,495	38,405	33,090
Separated	x	x	x	5,120	2,255	2,865
Divorced	x	x	x	13,315	5,295	8,025
Widowed	x	x	x	11,830	2,200	9,630
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	79,435	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	38,985	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	16,510	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	15,820	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	8,120	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	79,435	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	67,085	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	56,465	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	10,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	12,355	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	9,715	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	67,080	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	31,750	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	35,330	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	13,075	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	14,675	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	7,580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,350	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	7,235	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,435	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,545	26,930	27,615
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	115,285	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	75,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	30,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	45,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	37,890	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	30,905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	6,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	291,330	144,145	147,185
English only	x	x	x	269,535	134,295	135,245
French only	x	x	x	155	80	75
English and French	x	x	x	18,065	8,165	9,895
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,575	1,610	1,965
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	291,330	144,145	147,185
English	x	x	x	283,450	140,440	143,010
French	x	x	x	3,555	1,720	1,835
English and French	x	x	x	860	430	430
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,460	1,550	1,905
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,990	1,935	2,050
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	291,330	144,145	147,185
Single responses	x	x	x	285,425	141,350	144,080
Official languages	x	x	x	235,480	116,985	118,495
English	x	x	x	231,610	115,105	116,505
French	x	x	x	3,870	1,880	1,990
Non-official languages	x	x	x	49,945	24,360	25,585
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,360	565	795
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,075	440	635
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	915	370	545
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	260	110	150
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	50	20	25
Woods Cree	x	x	x	70	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	525	205	325
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	160	70	90
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	160	70	85
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	200	85	115
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	200	85	120
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	200	85	115
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	10	15
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dakota	x	x	x	40	20	20
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	48,585	23,795	24,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,390	1,745	1,640
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	385	185	200
Bilen	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oromo	x	x	x	140	70	70
Somali	x	x	x	205	85	120
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,980	1,550	1,435
Amharic	x	x	x	140	65	80
Arabic	x	x	x	1,955	1,035	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	150	75	75
Harari	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	295	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,150	555	590
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,075	515	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	8,110	3,815	4,295
Bikol	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cebuano	x	x	x	525	230	300
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	70	35	40
Ilocano	x	x	x	250	120	130
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	55	20	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	6,970	3,300	3,670
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	25	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	50	50
Creole languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	520	280	240
Kannada	x	x	x	35	15	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	240	135	110
Tamil	x	x	x	150	90	65
Telugu	x	x	x	95	45	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	25,870	12,660	13,205
Albanian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Armenian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	6,150	2,750	3,400
Baltic languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
Latvian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	6,090	2,725	3,370
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	125	60	60
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	150	75	70
Czech	x	x	x	70	35	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Polish	x	x	x	650	295	355
Russian	x	x	x	1,150	535	620
Serbian	x	x	x	180	100	80
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Slovak	x	x	x	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,475	1,480	2,000
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	35	40
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5,910	2,740	3,170
Afrikaans	x	x	x	210	95	115
Danish	x	x	x	75	40	40
Dutch	x	x	x	435	215	220
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	5,020	2,315	2,705
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	75	30	50
Swedish	x	x	x	40	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	225	115	110
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,535	5,545	4,990
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	9,240	4,855	4,390
Bengali	x	x	x	1,670	900	765
Gujarati	x	x	x	765	410	355
Hindi	x	x	x	570	320	250
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	0	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	60	30	25
Nepali	x	x	x	330	165	165
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,125	1,150	970
Sindhi	x	x	x	95	50	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	220	110	110
Urdu	x	x	x	3,390	1,695	1,690
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,145	615	525
Kurdish	x	x	x	60	35	25
Pashto	x	x	x	295	160	135
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	150	75	75
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,900	1,425	1,475
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	210	105	100
Portuguese	x	x	x	380	155	225
Romanian	x	x	x	410	210	200
Spanish	x	x	x	1,895	955	945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	475	225	245
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	900	480	420
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	75	50	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	70	40	30
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Shona	x	x	x	55	25	25
Swahili	x	x	x	160	90	75
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	165	80	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	135	70	60
Dinka	x	x	x	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	45
Sign languages	x	x	x	85	45	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	6,815	3,395	3,415
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,480	3,220	3,260
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,870	925	945
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,115	2,055	2,065
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	350	170	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	335	175	155
Burmese	x	x	x	95	65	35
Karenic languages	x	x	x	220	105	120
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	210	95	125
Lao	x	x	x	145	70	75
Thai	x	x	x	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	135	80	60
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	445	215	230
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	375	185	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	25
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,900	2,800	3,105
English and French	x	x	x	645	300	350
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5,035	2,395	2,640
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	135	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	291,330	144,145	147,185
Single responses	x	x	x	278,835	138,035	140,795
Official languages	x	x	x	253,385	125,310	128,075
English	x	x	x	252,280	124,745	127,530
French	x	x	x	1,105	570	540
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25,450	12,720	12,725
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	370	175	195
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	270	125	145
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	240	105	135
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	5	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	150	65	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dakota	x	x	x	10	5	5
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25,080	12,550	12,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,310	1,160	1,150
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	250	120	135
Bilen	x	x	x	15	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	115	55	55
Somali	x	x	x	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,055	1,035	1,015
Amharic	x	x	x	70	35	35
Arabic	x	x	x	1,410	720	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	120	60	55
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	5	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	745	360	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,300	2,095	2,205
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	200	95	105
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	40	25	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	65	30	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,920	1,900	2,015
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	260	135	125
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	150	80	70
Tamil	x	x	x	55	35	25
Telugu	x	x	x	40	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,335	5,760	5,575
Albanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Armenian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,060	1,020	1,035
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,025	1,005	1,015
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	60	25	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Croatian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Polish	x	x	x	225	105	120
Russian	x	x	x	660	330	325
Serbian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	750	365	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	875	440	435
Afrikaans	x	x	x	115	60	55
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	50	30	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	705	345	360
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,855	3,535	3,330
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	6,050	3,115	2,935
Bengali	x	x	x	1,185	615	575
Gujarati	x	x	x	530	275	250
Hindi	x	x	x	300	160	135
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,440	775	665
Sindhi	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	110	55	55
Urdu	x	x	x	2,190	1,085	1,100
Iranian languages	x	x	x	730	370	360
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	180	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	515	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,360	685	675
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	60	65
Romanian	x	x	x	205	105	100
Spanish	x	x	x	990	500	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	295	145	150
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	225	110	115
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Dinka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	110	60	50
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,980	2,475	2,505
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,725	2,350	2,375
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,210	575	640
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,240	1,645	1,600
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	215	105	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	255	125	130
Burmese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Karenic languages	x	x	x	185	90	95
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Lao	x	x	x	55	25	25
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	75	40	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	12,495	6,110	6,390
English and French	x	x	x	450	220	230
English and non-official language	x	x	x	11,780	5,765	6,010
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	225	105	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	291,330	144,145	147,185
None	x	x	x	261,890	129,900	131,990
English	x	x	x	11,635	5,855	5,775
French	x	x	x	2,985	1,280	1,700
Non-official language	x	x	x	14,225	6,820	7,395
Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,245	540	705
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	12,975	6,285	6,690
English and French	x	x	x	65	35	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	340	175	175
French and non-official language	x	x	x	190	75	115
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	233,430	114,460	118,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	224,325	110,260	114,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,641	49,431	33,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	224,355	110,265	114,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,328	42,794	31,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	208,140	104,040	104,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,391	48,868	31,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	145,535	60,815	84,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,707	2,163	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	179,020	92,030	86,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,176	47,996	31,605
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	233,430	114,425	119,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	224,230	110,245	113,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,183	64,208	42,521
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	224,255	110,245	114,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,563	51,231	36,149
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	208,160	104,020	104,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,458	64,288	40,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	145,560	61,080	84,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,909	6,407	7,272
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	179,020	92,025	86,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	50,273	60,698	39,245
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	233,425	114,425	119,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	85,460	48,345	37,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,856	66,365	50,604
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	69,831	79,183	57,650
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.5	94.5	87.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.5	79.0	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.5	5.5	12.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	233,430	114,460	118,970
Without total income	x	x	x	9,110	4,195	4,910
With total income	x	x	x	224,320	110,265	114,065
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	26,700	11,340	15,365
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	29,970	11,345	18,630
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	27,905	10,750	17,150
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	25,865	10,985	14,880
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	24,515	11,300	13,215
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	19,800	10,305	9,495
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	15,420	8,645	6,780
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	12,050	7,145	4,905
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	9,970	5,920	4,050
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	7,555	4,570	2,985
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	24,575	17,960	6,615
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	16,790	11,880	4,905
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	7,785	6,080	1,705
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	233,425	114,460	118,970
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	9,070	4,195	4,880
With after-tax income	x	x	x	224,355	110,265	114,085
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	27,405	11,525	15,880
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	31,445	11,950	19,490
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	32,745	12,965	19,780
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	32,725	14,560	18,165
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	28,540	14,450	14,090
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	20,845	11,580	9,265
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	15,640	9,315	6,325
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	11,200	6,680	4,515
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	23,815	17,235	6,580
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	7,270	4,830	2,435
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,900	3,495	1,410
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,645	8,910	2,730
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	233,430	114,460	118,970
Without employment income	x	x	x	54,410	22,430	31,975
With employment income	x	x	x	179,025	92,030	86,990
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.7	80.4	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	19,785	8,755	11,035
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	12,650	5,155	7,500
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,385	8,985	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	18,495	7,875	10,620
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,720	8,400	10,315
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	17,690	8,410	9,275
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	14,910	7,990	6,920
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	11,795	6,690	5,105
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	9,545	5,815	3,730
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	34,055	23,955	10,100
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,310	5,015	3,300
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,285	3,900	2,380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	19,455	15,035	4,425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,999	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	84,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	84,360	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,154	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	8,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	7,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	7,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	6,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	6,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	46,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	13,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	10,255	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	12,440	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	9,955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	115,285	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	5,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	5,170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	5,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	9,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	9,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	8,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	7,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	7,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	35,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	13,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	9,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	12,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	79,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,263	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,759	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,410	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	79,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	46,925	23,170	23,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,438	40,949	34,498
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,676	35,983	31,523
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	47,050	23,205	23,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	46,718	50,882	42,666
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,787	41,600	36,050
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	288,900	142,935	145,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	123,420	58,460	64,960
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	24,335	11,845	12,490
In the second decile	x	x	x	24,350	10,650	13,700
In the third decile	x	x	x	23,295	10,900	12,400
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	24,890	12,050	12,840
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	26,555	13,020	13,535
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	165,475	84,475	81,000
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	28,255	14,250	14,005
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	30,945	15,570	15,380
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	33,325	16,985	16,340
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	36,615	18,760	17,850
In the top decile	x	x	x	36,335	18,910	17,420
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	288,445	142,735	145,710
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	65,450	33,595	31,865
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	23,380	12,090	11,295
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	188,680	93,825	94,855
65 years and over	x	x	x	34,310	15,320	18,995
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	33,860	15,535	18,330
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,070	5,660	5,410
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,165	2,130	2,035
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	18,985	8,680	10,300
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,810	1,190	2,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.7	10.9	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.9	16.8	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.8	17.6	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.1	7.8	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	19,770	9,790	9,985
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,640	2,910	2,730
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,205	1,120	1,085
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,445	6,610	6,835
65 years and over	x	x	x	685	270	420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.7	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.3	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	7.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	288,905	142,935	145,965
Official languages	x	x	x	285,290	141,325	143,960
English	x	x	x	285,150	141,260	143,890
French	x	x	x	17,895	8,145	9,745
Non-official languages	x	x	x	62,335	30,030	32,300
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,750	1,125	1,630
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	2,285	975	1,310
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	2,095	905	1,190
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	15	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	580	230	355
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	115	40	75
Woods Cree	x	x	x	165	80	90
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,220	545	675
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	200	75	125
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	200	75	125
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	325	100	225
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	325	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	325	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	80	25	50
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	100	35	65
Dakota	x	x	x	95	35	60
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	59,640	28,925	30,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,135	2,095	2,040
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	20	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	430	175	255
Bilen	x	x	x	50	25	20
Oromo	x	x	x	105	35	70
Somali	x	x	x	295	115	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,795	1,955	1,845
Amharic	x	x	x	275	120	155
Arabic	x	x	x	2,745	1,465	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	200	95	100
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	105	50	50
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	370	165	210
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,525	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	80	40	35
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,450	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10,415	4,870	5,550
Bikol	x	x	x	55	25	30
Cebuano	x	x	x	705	295	410
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	85	40	45
Ilocano	x	x	x	255	120	130
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	105	50	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	70	30	45
Pangasinan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10,005	4,685	5,325
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	55	80
Creole languages	x	x	x	185	85	95
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	35	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	45	40
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	820	460	360
Kannada	x	x	x	45	20	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	355	195	160
Tamil	x	x	x	320	185	130
Telugu	x	x	x	185	95	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	32,260	15,820	16,445
Albanian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Armenian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	7,050	3,315	3,735
Baltic languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Latvian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	7,000	3,295	3,710
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	135	65	70
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Croatian	x	x	x	240	135	105
Czech	x	x	x	115	60	55
Macedonian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Polish	x	x	x	830	410	415
Russian	x	x	x	2,050	1,015	1,035
Serbian	x	x	x	335	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	70	20	45
Slovak	x	x	x	40	30	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	0	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	4,235	1,895	2,340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	70	45
Celtic languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,710	3,185	3,525
Afrikaans	x	x	x	400	210	185
Danish	x	x	x	120	75	45
Dutch	x	x	x	460	250	210
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	5,625	2,600	3,020
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Swedish	x	x	x	90	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	390	170	225
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	12,850	6,730	6,120
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	11,735	6,145	5,590
Bengali	x	x	x	2,040	1,130	910
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,135	545	585
Hindi	x	x	x	2,980	1,590	1,390
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	60	40	20
Nepali	x	x	x	330	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,570	1,965	1,610
Sindhi	x	x	x	115	60	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	270	165	110
Urdu	x	x	x	5,140	2,575	2,565
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,185	620	565
Kurdish	x	x	x	80	45	30
Pashto	x	x	x	225	125	105
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	915	470	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,800	2,705	3,095
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	525	255	270
Portuguese	x	x	x	510	225	285
Romanian	x	x	x	695	360	335
Spanish	x	x	x	4,205	1,935	2,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	555	240	310
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	620	275	345
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,320	725	595
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	105	55	55
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	45	20	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	20	0
Ga	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	210	125	75
Lingala	x	x	x	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	40	15	15
Shona	x	x	x	65	40	30
Swahili	x	x	x	280	160	115
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	335	165	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	280	150	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	185	80	105
Dinka	x	x	x	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	50	75
Sign languages	x	x	x	740	245	500
American Sign Language	x	x	x	390	125	265
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	355	120	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,260	3,520	3,735
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,980	3,390	3,590
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,240	1,075	1,165
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5,070	2,445	2,620
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	320	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	280	135	150
Burmese	x	x	x	105	50	55
Karenic languages	x	x	x	170	70	90
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	210	70	135
Lao	x	x	x	140	55	85
Thai	x	x	x	85	25	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	360	180	175
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	295	155	135
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	0	20
Uralic languages	x	x	x	580	290	295
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	165	85	80
Hungarian	x	x	x	415	205	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	65	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	288,900	142,935	145,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	260,880	128,910	131,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	59,470	30,540	28,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	201,415	98,365	103,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	28,025	14,035	13,990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	288,905	142,940	145,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	239,175	118,070	121,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	45,155	22,440	22,715
Before 1981	x	x	x	5,790	2,870	2,915
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,270	1,160	1,110
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,230	2,190	2,040
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	14,290	7,045	7,240
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	4,035	1,910	2,120
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	10,255	5,135	5,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	18,585	9,170	9,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,565	2,430	2,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	45,160	22,440	22,720
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,595	2,220	2,370
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,565	4,500	4,065
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,405	3,415	3,990
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	20,820	10,315	10,500
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,775	1,990	1,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	45,160	22,445	22,720
Americas	x	x	x	3,650	1,735	1,915
Brazil	x	x	x	110	30	80
Colombia	x	x	x	315	150	165
El Salvador	x	x	x	360	155	200
Guyana	x	x	x	50	20	25
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	265	150	115
Mexico	x	x	x	270	135	130
Peru	x	x	x	90	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	60	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,350	620	725
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	760	385	375
Europe	x	x	x	8,750	4,525	4,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	215	90	125
Croatia	x	x	x	145	95	45
France	x	x	x	70	35	30
Germany	x	x	x	870	440	430
Greece	x	x	x	185	95	85
Hungary	x	x	x	135	80	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	350	230	120
Italy	x	x	x	210	110	100
Netherlands	x	x	x	370	180	190
Poland	x	x	x	575	300	280
Portugal	x	x	x	160	75	85
Romania	x	x	x	430	205	220
Russian Federation	x	x	x	285	115	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	230	125	115
Ukraine	x	x	x	1,235	620	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,490	1,315	1,175
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	800	410	395
Africa	x	x	x	3,815	1,905	1,910
Algeria	x	x	x	15	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	185	90	90
Ethiopia	x	x	x	275	105	165
Kenya	x	x	x	195	105	90
Morocco	x	x	x	95	40	50
Nigeria	x	x	x	590	280	300
Somalia	x	x	x	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	530	275	250
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,795	945	855
Asia	x	x	x	28,650	14,135	14,515
Afghanistan	x	x	x	190	65	130
Bangladesh	x	x	x	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	3,800	1,770	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	355	175	175
India	x	x	x	3,485	1,840	1,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	545	320	230
Iraq	x	x	x	945	475	465
Japan	x	x	x	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	340	150	195
Lebanon	x	x	x	85	50	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	3,725	1,910	1,815
Philippines	x	x	x	9,485	4,450	5,035
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	620	340	275
Taiwan	x	x	x	90	35	50
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,295	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,685	850	835
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	300	150	150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	18,580	9,170	9,410
Americas	x	x	x	890	425	460
Brazil	x	x	x	30	10	25
Colombia	x	x	x	50	25	20
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	185	110	75
Mexico	x	x	x	160	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	185	85	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	245	100	150
Europe	x	x	x	1,805	900	905
France	x	x	x	20	10	20
Germany	x	x	x	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	235	160	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	65	25	35
Romania	x	x	x	80	20	55
Russian Federation	x	x	x	75	30	40
Ukraine	x	x	x	455	205	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	285	165	120
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	555	255	300
Africa	x	x	x	1,555	750	800
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	70	30	40
Eritrea	x	x	x	155	60	95
Ethiopia	x	x	x	90	45	45
Morocco	x	x	x	50	20	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	410	190	215
Somalia	x	x	x	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	160	85	75
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	435	215	220
Asia	x	x	x	14,255	7,050	7,205
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	910	465	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,850	900	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	15	25
India	x	x	x	1,925	1,015	915
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	245	125	115
Iraq	x	x	x	275	125	150
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	175	80	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	95	60	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,960	985	970
Philippines	x	x	x	5,040	2,360	2,680
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	65	50	20
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	590	330	260
Taiwan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Turkey	x	x	x	30	20	15
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	20	15	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	360	170	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	80	40	35
Australia	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	40	15	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	288,900	142,940	145,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	50,825	25,415	25,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	37,795	18,265	19,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	200,290	99,260	101,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	39,785	19,820	19,960
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	27,020	13,825	13,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	10,480	6,985	3,495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	16,535	6,840	9,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	6,530	2,695	3,840
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	6,035	3,195	2,840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	205	110	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	288,900	142,940	145,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	31,345	15,090	16,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	30,760	14,780	15,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	15,775	7,395	8,375
Métis	x	x	x	14,905	7,350	7,555
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	85	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	395	200	195
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	195	110	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	257,555	127,850	129,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	288,905	142,940	145,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	14,535	6,850	7,680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	274,365	136,085	138,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	288,900	142,935	145,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	11,170	5,275	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	10,475	4,955	5,525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	8,350	3,935	4,420
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	2,105	1,015	1,090
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	695	320	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	695	320	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	21,255	10,420	10,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	19,890	9,815	10,080
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	9,350	4,530	4,825
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10,465	5,250	5,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	1,370	605	760
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,325	595	735
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	256,475	127,245	129,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	288,900	142,940	145,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	49,290	24,765	24,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	13,670	7,230	6,445
Chinese	x	x	x	7,815	3,795	4,020
Black	x	x	x	5,580	2,945	2,640
Filipino	x	x	x	11,345	5,375	5,970
Latin American	x	x	x	2,065	985	1,080
Arab	x	x	x	2,345	1,235	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	2,305	1,155	1,150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,185	600	585
Korean	x	x	x	585	255	335
Japanese	x	x	x	420	185	240
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	490	260	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,490	750	740
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	239,610	118,180	121,430
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	288,905	142,940	145,965
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	32,430	15,695	16,740
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	19,765	9,390	10,380
Inuit	x	x	x	135	55	75
Métis	x	x	x	14,615	7,185	7,425
Other North American origins	x	x	x	57,305	28,590	28,715
Acadian	x	x	x	220	125	95
American	x	x	x	3,730	1,780	1,945
Canadian	x	x	x	54,590	27,250	27,340
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	65	30	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	25	10	15
European origins	x	x	x	208,575	102,430	106,145
British Isles origins	x	x	x	114,695	56,355	58,340
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	10	10
English	x	x	x	66,925	32,735	34,190
Irish	x	x	x	43,520	20,875	22,645
Manx	x	x	x	45	25	25
Scottish	x	x	x	51,805	25,110	26,695
Welsh	x	x	x	5,480	2,620	2,860
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,890	2,360	2,530
French origins	x	x	x	34,300	16,850	17,455
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	10	10
French	x	x	x	34,300	16,855	17,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	93,225	45,760	47,465
Austrian	x	x	x	3,905	1,770	2,135
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	2,390	1,160	1,230
Dutch	x	x	x	11,635	5,800	5,835
Flemish	x	x	x	255	115	135
Frisian	x	x	x	25	10	10
German	x	x	x	82,290	40,485	41,800
Luxembourger	x	x	x	125	55	70
Swiss	x	x	x	1,295	615	680
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	30,715	14,560	16,155
Danish	x	x	x	2,725	1,290	1,435
Finnish	x	x	x	1,550	685	865
Icelandic	x	x	x	2,425	1,195	1,235
Norwegian	x	x	x	18,435	8,625	9,810
Swedish	x	x	x	8,550	3,980	4,570
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	990	530	460
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	74,490	36,560	37,930
Bulgarian	x	x	x	135	70	65
Byelorussian	x	x	x	95	50	50
Czech	x	x	x	1,335	650	690
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	840	340	505
Estonian	x	x	x	115	75	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	6,415	3,145	3,270
Latvian	x	x	x	175	85	90
Lithuanian	x	x	x	370	180	190
Moldovan	x	x	x	235	105	120
Polish	x	x	x	17,385	8,255	9,130
Romanian	x	x	x	2,740	1,280	1,465
Russian	x	x	x	13,280	6,580	6,700
Slovak	x	x	x	470	240	230
Ukrainian	x	x	x	47,170	23,280	23,890
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	85	25	60
Southern European origins	x	x	x	10,040	4,950	5,085
Albanian	x	x	x	145	75	70
Bosnian	x	x	x	225	110	120
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	1,030	575	460
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	815	400	420
Italian	x	x	x	4,085	2,030	2,045
Kosovar	x	x	x	20	15	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Maltese	x	x	x	70	25	40
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	965	420	540
Serbian	x	x	x	390	225	165
Sicilian	x	x	x	60	35	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	260	135	125
Spanish	x	x	x	2,140	1,015	1,125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	305	135	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,235	590	645
Basque	x	x	x	20	15	10
Jewish	x	x	x	545	270	275
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	60	20	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	560	255	305
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,485	870	615
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	85	55	25
Dominican	x	x	x	50	35	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Jamaican	x	x	x	850	515	330
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	25	0	20
St. Lucian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	190	85	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	105	55	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	80	45	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,690	1,245	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	145	85	55
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Belizean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	160	70	90
Chilean	x	x	x	320	135	185
Colombian	x	x	x	390	175	220
Costa Rican	x	x	x	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	85	55	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	95	40	50
Guyanese	x	x	x	90	45	45
Hispanic	x	x	x	45	25	20
Honduran	x	x	x	20	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	40	15	25
Mexican	x	x	x	585	290	300
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	55	25	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	200	85	115
Salvadorean	x	x	x	360	165	200
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	115	55	60
African origins	x	x	x	6,010	3,155	2,860
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,545	855	690
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	125	80	45
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	265	155	110
Guinean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Ibo	x	x	x	230	150	85
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Malian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	470	245	230
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	25	15	0
Togolese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	160	100	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	55	20	35
North African origins	x	x	x	1,000	550	450
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	20	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dinka	x	x	x	25	0	15
Egyptian	x	x	x	215	120	100
Libyan	x	x	x	55	25	30
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	115	40	70
Sudanese	x	x	x	490	295	195
Tunisian	x	x	x	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,475	1,210	1,265
Afrikaner	x	x	x	15	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	630	280	345
Ethiopian	x	x	x	335	160	175
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	50	20	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Oromo	x	x	x	100	40	60
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somali	x	x	x	355	145	205
South African	x	x	x	405	215	190
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tigrian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	100	60	40
Zulu	x	x	x	15	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	245	145	100
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,185	660	525
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	95	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,100	615	490
Asian origins	x	x	x	42,920	21,315	21,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	5,130	2,565	2,565
Afghan	x	x	x	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	595	280	315
Armenian	x	x	x	130	75	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	175	85	85
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	35	20	15
Georgian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Hazara	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iranian	x	x	x	910	500	410
Iraqi	x	x	x	1,060	535	520
Israeli	x	x	x	50	25	25
Jordanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kazakh	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kurd	x	x	x	90	45	45
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	515	235	280
Palestinian	x	x	x	105	55	45
Pashtun	x	x	x	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Syrian	x	x	x	615	320	295
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	25	10	25
Turk	x	x	x	455	235	220
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	0	10
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	25	10	25
Yemeni	x	x	x	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	115	50	70
South Asian origins	x	x	x	13,585	7,165	6,415
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	1,185	645	540
Bengali	x	x	x	340	210	125
Bhutanese	x	x	x	105	60	40
East Indian	x	x	x	7,785	4,140	3,640
Goan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	30	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	50	30	20
Nepali	x	x	x	205	110	95
Pakistani	x	x	x	3,250	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	x	x	x	675	355	320
Sinhalese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	345	205	140
Tamil	x	x	x	40	20	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	605	305	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	24,180	11,555	12,630
Burmese	x	x	x	165	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	110	55	55
Chinese	x	x	x	9,480	4,625	4,860
Filipino	x	x	x	12,005	5,720	6,285
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	90	50	45
Japanese	x	x	x	565	245	325
Karen	x	x	x	130	60	70
Korean	x	x	x	625	275	350
Laotian	x	x	x	260	110	145
Malaysian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Mongolian	x	x	x	75	30	40
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	110	40	65
Thai	x	x	x	145	55	90
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,780	880	900
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	50	25	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	410	185	230
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	410	185	230
Oceania origins	x	x	x	545	280	265
Australian	x	x	x	310	180	125
New Zealander	x	x	x	135	75	70
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	115	35	70
Fijian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	35	0	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	80,900	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	34,305	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	20,230	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	95,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	485	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	12,500	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	26,910	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	36,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	38,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	115,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	28,195	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	17,680	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	15,160	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	14,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	39,930	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	115,285	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	112,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	115,285	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	109,950	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	19,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	36,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	17,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	10,040	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	6,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	9,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	109,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	64,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	47,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	115,280	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	5,810	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	22,605	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	21,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	21,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	20,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	12,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	7,495	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	114,285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	87,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	23,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	80,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,408	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	350,148	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	392,276	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	233,425	114,420	119,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,615	18,290	16,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	68,420	36,005	32,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	130,400	60,130	70,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,565	15,660	5,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,400	4,615	3,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	13,165	11,040	2,120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	41,480	14,485	26,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	6,825	2,885	3,945
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	60,525	27,100	33,430
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	41,845	17,850	24,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,640	1,195	1,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	2,175	1,105	1,070
Master's degree	x	x	x	10,735	4,890	5,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	3,130	2,060	1,065
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	159,885	79,135	80,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,115	7,835	5,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	41,685	22,730	18,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	105,090	48,575	56,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,575	12,360	4,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	6,315	3,670	2,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	10,260	8,690	1,565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	33,265	12,055	21,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,970	2,155	2,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	50,275	22,000	28,270
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	34,590	14,590	20,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,075	890	1,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,825	850	975
Master's degree	x	x	x	9,310	4,105	5,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,470	1,560	910
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	233,425	114,420	119,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	103,035	54,290	48,740
Education	x	x	x	11,680	3,280	8,395
13. Education	x	x	x	11,675	3,280	8,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,565	1,670	1,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	820	600	220
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,745	1,070	1,675
Humanities	x	x	x	5,945	2,585	3,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	425	100	325
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,360	450	910
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,125	400	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	470	295	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,500	820	685
54. History	x	x	x	865	475	390
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	180	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	11,355	3,795	7,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	275	65	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	580	235	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,820	145	1,675
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,085	700	1,385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	220	90	130
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,290	595	1,695
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,090	1,970	2,120
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	26,710	8,670	18,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	75	10	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,365	500	1,865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	24,270	8,160	16,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	5,895	3,025	2,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	3,460	1,530	1,930
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	410	205	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,595	1,110	480
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	395	170	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,220	2,565	1,650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,270	2,210	1,055
25. Library science	x	x	x	445	30	420
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	430	285	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	26,305	24,120	2,180
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	615	380	240
14. Engineering	x	x	x	5,805	4,855	955
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,280	3,730	550
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	6,695	6,530	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,920	5,760	160
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,985	2,875	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,750	2,400	1,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	3,070	1,975	1,095
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	675	420	260
Health and related fields	x	x	x	23,190	4,470	18,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,790	810	980
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	20,695	3,290	17,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	705	370	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	7,765	3,535	4,230
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,950	1,175	3,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	45	50	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,415	1,090	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,355	1,225	125
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	159,885	79,135	80,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	54,800	30,560	24,245
Education	x	x	x	8,445	2,205	6,245
13. Education	x	x	x	8,450	2,200	6,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,900	1,370	1,530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	630	445	190
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,270	930	1,345
Humanities	x	x	x	4,660	1,950	2,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	345	75	270
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,080	335	740
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	920	320	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	380	240	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,085	580	500
54. History	x	x	x	710	365	345
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	125	30	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	9,675	3,175	6,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	260	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	570	220	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,520	135	1,385
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,800	555	1,245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	175	65	105
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,750	445	1,305
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,605	1,690	1,915
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	21,840	7,185	14,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	65	10	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,955	395	1,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	19,825	6,785	13,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	4,695	2,425	2,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	2,740	1,225	1,510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	305	145	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,305	890	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	315	155	160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,670	2,275	1,400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,980	2,020	960
25. Library science	x	x	x	330	15	310
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	295	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	21,335	19,470	1,865
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	505	310	190
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,885	4,025	865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,590	3,095	490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,300	5,180	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,710	4,595	115
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,350	2,270	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,160	1,975	1,185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,555	1,605	955
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	605	370	230
Health and related fields	x	x	x	18,435	3,575	14,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,410	645	765
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	16,395	2,615	13,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	630	315	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,250	2,955	3,295
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,895	980	2,915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,185	900	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,140	1,040	95
Other	x	x	x	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	233,425	114,425	119,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	103,030	54,295	48,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	130,395	60,130	70,265
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	110,365	50,140	60,230
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	90,735	40,145	50,590
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,635	10,000	9,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	20,025	9,990	10,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,225	1,195	1,030
Philippines	x	x	x	4,695	2,070	2,625
India	x	x	x	1,970	1,005	960
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,215	710	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,570	685	885
France	x	x	x	115	65	55
Other	x	x	x	8,235	4,265	3,975
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	159,890	79,135	80,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	54,800	30,555	24,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	105,085	48,575	56,510
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	87,560	39,940	47,620
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	71,645	31,835	39,810
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	15,915	8,105	7,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	17,525	8,635	8,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,555	805	750
Philippines	x	x	x	4,465	1,965	2,495
India	x	x	x	1,760	870	885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	830	505	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,450	615	835
France	x	x	x	100	55	45
Other	x	x	x	7,370	3,820	3,555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	233,430	114,425	119,000
In the labour force	x	x	x	166,370	87,100	79,265
Employed	x	x	x	155,345	80,765	74,580
Unemployed	x	x	x	11,025	6,335	4,685
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	67,060	27,325	39,735
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.3	76.1	66.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.5	70.6	62.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.6	7.3	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	233,425	114,420	119,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	59,145	23,650	35,495
Worked	x	x	x	174,280	90,775	83,510
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	88,015	50,115	37,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	86,270	40,660	45,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.7	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	166,370	87,100	79,265
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,430	1,140	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	163,935	85,960	77,975
Employee	x	x	x	146,775	75,485	71,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	17,160	10,475	6,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	166,370	87,105	79,265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,435	1,140	1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	163,935	85,960	77,970
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	17,200	11,005	6,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	23,885	6,735	17,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	10,920	8,330	2,595
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	13,490	2,470	11,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	20,510	7,025	13,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,740	1,465	2,280
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	37,860	16,190	21,670
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	27,695	25,980	1,720
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	4,025	3,270	755
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,600	3,500	1,100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	166,365	87,100	79,265
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,435	1,140	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	163,935	85,965	77,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,535	2,380	1,155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	5,250	4,435	825
22 Utilities	x	x	x	910	690	225
23 Construction	x	x	x	16,050	14,135	1,910
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,910	6,745	2,170
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	6,675	4,980	1,700
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	18,195	8,735	9,455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	6,980	5,500	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	2,930	1,435	1,495
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,860	1,715	3,145
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,875	1,725	1,150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	10,315	5,505	4,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	870	440	435
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	5,190	3,080	2,110
61 Educational services	x	x	x	16,030	5,635	10,395
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	21,480	3,810	17,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	3,075	1,435	1,635
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	12,675	5,095	7,585
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	7,970	3,620	4,345
91 Public administration	x	x	x	9,140	4,865	4,280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	155,340	80,765	74,580
Worked at home	x	x	x	9,220	4,210	5,010
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	315	205	115
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	19,850	15,405	4,440
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	125,960	60,950	65,010
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	125,960	60,950	65,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	100,550	46,655	53,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	18,335	9,910	8,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,095	3,705	2,385
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	980	670	310
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	145,810	76,355	69,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	119,765	65,340	54,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	8,515	2,780	5,735
Public transit	x	x	x	6,325	2,365	3,960
Walked	x	x	x	6,090	2,760	3,330
Bicycle	x	x	x	2,850	1,765	1,080
Other method	x	x	x	2,265	1,345	925
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	145,810	76,355	69,455
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	47,700	22,670	25,030
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	71,765	38,230	33,535
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	17,465	9,855	7,610
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,195	2,400	1,790
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,690	3,195	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	145,810	76,355	69,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,465	5,470	1,990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	24,965	16,565	8,400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	48,295	25,205	23,090
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	30,130	12,675	17,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,935	5,800	8,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	21,020	10,640	10,380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	179,230	92,965	86,270
Single responses	x	x	x	178,230	92,530	85,700
Official languages	x	x	x	177,080	91,935	85,140
English	x	x	x	176,515	91,765	84,745
French	x	x	x	560	170	390
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,150	590	560
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	10	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,130	580	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	25	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	150	90	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	150	85	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	180	75	105
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Urdu	x	x	x	20	0	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	45	15	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	575	295	280
Chinese languages	x	x	x	560	295	275
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	60	55
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	420	205	210
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,005	435	570
English and French	x	x	x	210	65	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	790	360	425
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	179,235	92,965	86,270
None	x	x	x	174,020	90,550	83,470
English	x	x	x	790	300	495
French	x	x	x	1,195	515	680
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,150	1,555	1,595
Aboriginal	x	x	x	195	80	120
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,955	1,480	1,475
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	284,740	140,750	143,995
Non-movers	x	x	x	236,140	116,900	119,240
Movers	x	x	x	48,600	23,850	24,750
Non-migrants	x	x	x	31,830	15,665	16,165
Migrants	x	x	x	16,775	8,185	8,590
Internal migrants	x	x	x	12,090	5,890	6,205
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,425	4,135	4,295
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,665	1,755	1,905
External migrants	x	x	x	4,680	2,295	2,385
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	269,290	132,835	136,455
Non-movers	x	x	x	142,770	70,345	72,425
Movers	x	x	x	126,520	62,490	64,035
Non-migrants	x	x	x	69,480	34,510	34,965
Migrants	x	x	x	57,045	27,985	29,070
Internal migrants	x	x	x	38,805	19,100	19,705
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	25,335	12,335	13,005
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,475	6,770	6,700
External migrants	x	x	x	18,245	8,880	9,360