Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and Mount Hope No. 279, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Région de Laval Quebec [Health region, December 2017]			Mount Hope No. 279, RM Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mount Hope No. 279, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	422,993	...	...	531	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	401,553	...	...	567	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	-6.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	165,686	...	...	243	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	160,328	...	...	212	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,710.9	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247.23	...	...	1,669.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	422,995	205,505	217,485	530	290	245
0 to 14 years	73,485	37,450	36,035	90	55	35
0 to 4 years	22,415	11,480	10,940	35	20	15
5 to 9 years	26,385	13,455	12,930	35	20	10
10 to 14 years	24,675	12,515	12,165	25	10	10
15 to 64 years	276,925	136,295	140,630	345	185	160
15 to 19 years	25,520	13,075	12,445	25	15	15
20 to 24 years	26,955	13,550	13,405	20	10	10
25 to 29 years	23,260	11,515	11,745	25	15	10
30 to 34 years	23,970	11,460	12,510	30	15	15
35 to 39 years	27,190	12,970	14,220	25	15	10
40 to 44 years	28,855	13,970	14,885	20	10	10
45 to 49 years	31,175	15,405	15,770	25	15	15
50 to 54 years	33,630	16,770	16,860	45	20	20
55 to 59 years	31,470	15,635	15,835	70	35	35
60 to 64 years	24,890	11,945	12,950	60	30	25
65 years and over	72,590	31,760	40,825	100	55	45
65 to 69 years	20,610	9,795	10,815	45	25	15
70 to 74 years	17,055	7,760	9,295	25	10	15
75 to 79 years	13,530	5,965	7,565	10	10	5
80 to 84 years	11,010	4,655	6,355	10	5	5
85 years and over	10,385	3,595	6,790	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	6,890	2,605	4,290	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	2,790	835	1,950	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	605	140	470	0	0	0
100 years and over	90	10	85	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.2	16.6	17.0	19.0	14.3
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.3	64.7	65.1	63.8	65.3
65 years and over	17.2	15.5	18.8	18.9	19.0	18.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.1	1.9	1.7	2.0
Average age of the population	41.1	40.0	42.1	44.0	43.4	44.7
Median age of the population	41.9	41.0	42.8	50.2	48.6	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	160,325	...	...	210	...	...
Single-detached house	75,180	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,780	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	74,320	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	15,070	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	4,790	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,775	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	49,350	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	335	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	160,325	...	...	215	...	...
1 person	41,920	...	...	50	...	...
2 persons	50,360	...	...	105	...	...
3 persons	25,905	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	27,180	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	14,965	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	410,850	...	...	495	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	349,510	168,060	181,450	445	235	205
Married or living common law	200,295	100,195	100,090	305	155	155
Married	149,850	75,005	74,845	285	145	145
Living common law	50,445	25,190	25,255	20	10	15
Not married and not living common law	149,220	67,860	81,360	135	85	50
Never married	100,315	53,145	47,170	90	65	25
Separated	5,485	2,245	3,245	5	5	0
Divorced	23,265	8,405	14,860	10	10	5
Widowed	20,155	4,060	16,090	30	10	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	117,055	...	...	160	...	...
2 persons	52,305	...	...	105	...	...
3 persons	25,975	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	27,215	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	11,560	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	117,060	...	...	155	...	...
Total couple families	96,910	...	...	145	...	...
Married couples	71,795	...	...	135	...	...
Common-law couples	25,115	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20,145	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	15,710	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	4,435	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	96,915	...	...	145	...	...
Couples without children	40,140	...	...	90	...	...
Couples with children	56,775	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	19,935	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	25,705	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	11,135	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20,145	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	12,165	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	6,040	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	1,935	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	58,360	26,900	31,460	65	45	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	160,325	...	...	210	...	...
One-census-family households	111,595	...	...	160	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	38,220	...	...	95	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	73,380	...	...	60	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,665	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	46,065	...	...	55	...	...
One-person households	41,915	...	...	50	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,145	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	417,995	203,305	214,690	530	290	240
English only	21,180	11,080	10,105	525	285	240
French only	144,745	63,360	81,385	0	0	0
English and French	243,630	125,690	117,940	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	8,435	3,170	5,265	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	418,000	203,305	214,690	530	290	240
English	72,525	37,020	35,510	530	285	240
French	300,340	143,745	156,595	5	5	5
English and French	36,905	19,465	17,445	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	8,225	3,080	5,145	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	90,980	46,750	44,230	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.8	23.0	20.6	0.9	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	418,000	203,310	214,690	530	290	240
Single responses	398,965	193,720	205,245	515	280	235
Official languages	267,725	129,610	138,115	480	265	215
English	30,295	15,595	14,705	480	265	215
French	237,430	114,020	123,410	0	0	0
Non-official languages	131,240	64,105	67,130	35	15	15
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	131,215	64,100	67,120	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	32,140	16,315	15,825	0	0	0
Berber languages	2,240	1,175	1,065	0	0	0
Kabyle	1,175	610	565	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	1,070	565	500	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	29,855	15,120	14,740	0	0	0
Amharic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	29,500	14,940	14,560	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	60	35	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	195	95	100	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,100	1,930	2,170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,670	780	890	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,430	1,150	1,280	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	690	240	450	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	60	30	25	0	0	0
Malay	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	165	340	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	7,725	3,275	4,445	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	260	120	140	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	7,400	3,120	4,280	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,010	960	1,055	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	2,000	950	1,045	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	77,290	37,995	39,295	30	15	15
Albanian	460	235	225	0	0	0
Armenian	7,815	3,830	3,985	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,670	2,140	2,525	5	0	0
Baltic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,635	2,130	2,505	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	575	280	295	0	0	0
Croatian	360	175	185	0	0	0
Czech	85	35	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	760	325	430	0	0	0
Russian	2,130	955	1,175	0	0	0
Serbian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	100	115	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,010	460	550	30	10	15
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	90	45	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	800	355	450	30	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Greek	13,820	6,875	6,945	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,885	4,045	3,840	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,330	2,230	2,095	0	0	0
Bengali	465	235	230	0	0	0
Gujarati	450	220	230	0	0	0
Hindi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	80	40	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,735	900	840	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Urdu	1,365	705	660	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,525	1,800	1,725	0	0	0
Kurdish	105	60	40	0	0	0
Pashto	145	75	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,280	1,665	1,610	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	41,615	20,390	21,225	0	0	0
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	16,535	8,380	8,160	0	0	0
Portuguese	5,170	2,455	2,715	0	0	0
Romanian	6,330	3,070	3,260	0	0	0
Spanish	13,555	6,480	7,080	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	35	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,385	655	730	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	45	25	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	105	60	45	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	140	60	80	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	105	35	65	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	50	60	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	60	0	0	0
Wolof	165	75	90	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	395	190	205	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,870	1,310	1,565	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,860	1,300	1,560	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,050	485	565	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,450	650	800	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	230	100	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,070	485	585	0	0	0
Lao	995	465	530	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	935	470	465	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	905	460	445	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	320	330	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	635	315	320	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	19,035	9,590	9,445	15	10	10
English and French	4,410	2,260	2,155	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,265	1,675	1,590	15	10	10
French and non-official language	8,495	4,135	4,365	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	2,870	1,530	1,335	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	418,000	203,305	214,695	535	290	240
Single responses	379,280	184,350	194,935	530	285	240
Official languages	312,455	152,085	160,375	505	280	230
English	55,305	28,165	27,140	505	275	225
French	257,155	123,925	133,230	0	0	0
Non-official languages	66,820	32,260	34,560	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	66,805	32,255	34,555	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15,680	7,795	7,890	0	0	0
Berber languages	680	340	345	0	0	0
Kabyle	450	220	225	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	230	115	120	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	14,990	7,450	7,535	0	0	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	14,790	7,350	7,445	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	50	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,685	1,265	1,420	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	965	440	525	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,720	825	890	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	110	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	65	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,570	1,015	1,555	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,470	970	1,500	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,550	700	845	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	1,545	695	845	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40,010	19,450	20,560	25	15	10
Albanian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Armenian	6,265	3,035	3,230	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,885	1,405	1,475	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,875	1,400	1,475	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	455	230	225	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	85	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	310	130	180	0	0	0
Russian	1,550	755	795	0	0	0
Serbian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	105	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	75	95	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	6,410	3,100	3,310	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,690	2,855	2,835	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,120	1,565	1,560	0	0	0
Bengali	325	155	170	0	0	0
Gujarati	295	140	155	0	0	0
Hindi	75	45	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,335	685	655	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	965	480	480	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,555	1,285	1,270	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pashto	110	55	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,390	1,195	1,195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	18,285	8,820	9,460	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,990	1,405	1,585	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,060	990	1,065	0	0	0
Romanian	4,520	2,235	2,285	0	0	0
Spanish	8,705	4,185	4,520	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	320	135	190	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	35	15	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	65	25	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	20	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,075	975	1,100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,070	975	1,095	0	0	0
Cantonese	650	300	355	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,230	585	640	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	55	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	595	285	310	0	0	0
Lao	560	275	285	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	600	305	295	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	580	295	285	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	140	155	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	140	150	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	38,715	18,960	19,760	5	0	5
English and French	6,845	3,465	3,385	0	0	0
English and non-official language	6,505	3,230	3,270	5	0	0
French and non-official language	18,610	8,850	9,760	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	6,755	3,415	3,340	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	417,995	203,305	214,690	530	290	240
None	302,880	146,520	156,360	505	275	230
English	30,435	15,490	14,950	10	5	5
French	30,115	14,745	15,375	0	5	0
Non-official language	42,115	20,465	21,645	15	10	5
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	42,105	20,465	21,640	10	5	5
English and French	5,175	2,600	2,575	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,485	1,635	1,850	0	0	0
French and non-official language	3,600	1,765	1,835	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	185	85	105	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	337,495	163,665	173,825	410	220	190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	322,560	156,565	166,000	395	215	180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,789	37,835	30,018	33,152	33,920	31,808
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	322,635	156,575	166,060	395	215	180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,150	33,129	27,366	30,144	31,296	28,864
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	287,270	142,930	144,340	380	210	175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,386	36,240	26,844	26,560	30,016	25,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	246,000	109,995	136,010	265	140	130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,020	3,917	7,584	5,504	3,464	6,976
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	239,550	122,645	116,900	340	185	155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,949	36,321	29,771	21,184	24,000	20,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	337,490	163,665	173,830	410	215	195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	322,760	156,690	166,070	390	210	175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,879	48,407	37,664	39,531	42,337	36,183
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	322,820	156,695	166,120	390	210	175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	38,643	31,631	33,638	34,922	32,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	287,760	143,280	144,480	370	205	170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,165	47,499	34,884	36,123	39,215	32,302
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	246,120	109,915	136,210	260	125	135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,103	7,091	8,920	6,871	6,351	7,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	239,545	122,775	116,775	350	195	150
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,486	46,221	36,507	35,324	38,306	31,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	337,490	163,665	173,825	415	220	190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	109,370	59,345	50,025	230	135	90
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,883	52,914	45,020	37,239	37,129	42,601
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,750	62,697	51,881	39,754	40,868	38,073
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	89.8	80.5	87.5	90.2	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.7	74.5	68.2	68.2	70.6	67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.2	19.5	13.1	10.9	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	337,495	163,665	173,825	410	220	190
Without total income	14,930	7,100	7,830	15	5	5
With total income	322,565	156,565	166,000	395	215	180
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	96.3	97.7	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	42,065	19,200	22,860	70	40	30
$10,000 to $19,999	57,600	23,295	34,305	60	35	25
$20,000 to $29,999	46,455	20,675	25,780	50	25	30
$30,000 to $39,999	40,435	19,315	21,125	55	35	30
$40,000 to $49,999	36,910	17,480	19,430	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	27,505	13,815	13,690	30	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	19,670	10,540	9,130	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	15,450	8,500	6,950	20	15	10
$80,000 to $89,999	10,705	6,170	4,530	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	6,800	4,385	2,420	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	18,970	13,190	5,780	20	15	10
$100,000 to $149,999	13,205	8,945	4,265	20	15	5
$150,000 and over	5,770	4,250	1,520	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	337,495	163,665	173,830	410	220	190
Without after-tax income	14,860	7,090	7,770	15	10	10
With after-tax income	322,635	156,575	166,060	395	215	180
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.5	96.3	97.7	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	43,650	19,550	24,095	75	40	30
$10,000 to $19,999	60,385	24,810	35,575	60	35	30
$20,000 to $29,999	56,465	25,700	30,770	65	30	35
$30,000 to $39,999	53,420	25,830	27,585	65	35	30
$40,000 to $49,999	40,075	20,035	20,030	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	26,495	14,195	12,300	30	20	15
$60,000 to $69,999	17,225	9,665	7,560	20	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	9,320	5,935	3,385	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	15,590	10,850	4,740	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	5,315	3,500	1,815	5	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	3,105	2,140	960	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	7,170	5,205	1,965	10	0	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	337,495	163,665	173,825	410	220	190
Without employment income	97,945	41,020	56,925	70	35	40
With employment income	239,550	122,645	116,900	340	185	155
Percentage with employment income	71.0	74.9	67.3	82.9	84.1	81.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	28,815	14,630	14,185	75	35	35
$5,000 to $9,999	18,595	8,395	10,200	30	20	10
$10,000 to $19,999	34,815	16,085	18,735	60	30	30
$20,000 to $29,999	29,270	13,615	15,655	25	10	15
$30,000 to $39,999	28,695	13,605	15,085	40	25	15
$40,000 to $49,999	24,845	11,930	12,915	30	15	20
$50,000 to $59,999	19,210	10,210	9,000	25	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	14,570	8,040	6,530	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	12,610	7,005	5,600	15	10	0
$80,000 and over	28,125	19,130	8,995	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	8,010	5,010	3,005	10	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	5,365	3,620	1,740	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	14,750	10,495	4,250	15	10	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	160,325	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,216	...	...	61,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,559	...	...	55,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	41,915	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,959	...	...	36,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,621	...	...	30,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	118,410	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,924	...	...	73,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,422	...	...	64,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	160,330	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,322	...	...	68,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,543	...	...	58,452	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	41,865	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,802	...	...	52,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,973	...	...	42,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	118,460	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,350	...	...	75,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,760	...	...	65,556	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	160,325	...	...	210	...	...
Under $5,000	1,605	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,565	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,400	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,565	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,400	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,620	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	6,765	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,230	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,355	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,495	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	14,065	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	12,835	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	11,725	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10,465	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	9,130	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	49,110	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	17,790	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	11,880	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,635	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,800	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	160,325	...	...	210	...	...
Under $5,000	1,775	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,445	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,865	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,155	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,785	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,855	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	9,050	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	8,890	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	8,955	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	16,860	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15,195	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,035	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,125	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	9,275	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	32,460	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15,830	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,110	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,515	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	115,690	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,142	...	...	73,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,570	...	...	64,640	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	37,250	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,442	...	...	73,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,225	...	...	63,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	56,930	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,296	...	...	74,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,025	...	...	68,608	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	18,830	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,070	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,774	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	115,685	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,515	...	...	75,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,845	...	...	65,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	37,285	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,645	...	...	78,339	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,738	...	...	66,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	57,065	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,472	...	...	79,749	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,577	...	...	70,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	18,670	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,226	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,800	23,550	26,245	55	40	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,080	36,669	31,663	36,736	33,088	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,185	31,866	28,712	30,656	30,144	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	49,680	23,465	26,215	70	45	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,194	44,948	39,730	52,433	51,807	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,743	36,250	33,394	42,031	41,104	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	410,845	201,050	209,800	495	270	220
In the bottom half of the distribution	220,080	105,565	114,510	320	175	145
In the bottom decile	27,840	13,535	14,300	65	40	25
In the second decile	40,080	18,395	21,685	50	25	30
In the third decile	50,785	24,290	26,490	65	40	30
In the fourth decile	51,365	24,930	26,440	80	40	35
In the fifth decile	50,005	24,415	25,590	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	190,770	95,480	95,290	170	95	80
In the sixth decile	47,690	23,635	24,060	35	20	15
In the seventh decile	44,790	22,300	22,485	50	25	25
In the eighth decile	40,890	20,405	20,490	25	15	10
In the ninth decile	33,375	16,860	16,515	35	20	15
In the top decile	24,030	12,285	11,740	30	15	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	410,850	201,045	209,800	495	270	220
0 to 17 years	88,160	45,025	43,135	105	65	45
0 to 5 years	27,485	14,040	13,445	40	20	15
18 to 64 years	260,280	127,375	132,910	295	155	140
65 years and over	62,410	28,650	33,760	95	55	45
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	46,470	21,550	24,920	95	55	40
0 to 17 years	10,840	5,625	5,215	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	3,400	1,770	1,635	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	26,500	12,705	13,800	50	25	20
65 years and over	9,130	3,220	5,910	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.7	11.9	19.2	20.4	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	12.3	12.5	12.1	28.6	23.1	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	12.6	12.2	25.0	25.0	66.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	10.0	10.4	16.9	16.1	14.3
65 years and over (%)	14.6	11.2	17.5	15.8	18.2	22.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	34,055	15,995	18,055	35	20	10
0 to 17 years	7,560	3,895	3,665	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,215	1,140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	21,175	10,480	10,695	25	15	10
65 years and over	5,320	1,625	3,700	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.0	8.6	7.1	7.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	4.8	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.2	8.0	8.5	9.7	7.1
65 years and over (%)	8.5	5.7	11.0	10.5	9.1	11.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	410,845	201,045	209,800	500	290	210
Official languages	402,465	197,810	204,655	500	290	210
English	262,550	135,765	126,790	500	290	210
French	381,410	186,685	194,720	10	10	0
Non-official languages	184,520	89,610	94,915	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	184,500	89,600	94,900	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	49,030	24,850	24,185	0	0	0
Berber languages	2,700	1,380	1,310	0	0	0
Kabyle	1,530	770	760	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	1,180	620	560	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	47,760	24,215	23,545	0	0	0
Amharic	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arabic	46,970	23,820	23,150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	80	50	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	725	380	350	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	15	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	75	25	50	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5,400	2,455	2,940	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	2,440	1,120	1,320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,025	1,380	1,650	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	880	365	515	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	10	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	70	30	35	0	0	0
Malay	85	50	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	265	425	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	16,745	7,270	9,475	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	605	260	345	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	16,080	6,970	9,105	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	140	75	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,490	1,185	1,305	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	2,485	1,180	1,305	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	106,840	52,360	54,480	20	10	10
Albanian	475	245	235	0	0	0
Armenian	9,540	4,640	4,900	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,775	3,280	3,490	0	0	0
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,715	3,255	3,460	0	0	0
Belarusan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bulgarian	650	310	335	0	0	0
Croatian	515	260	255	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	935	420	520	0	0	0
Russian	3,985	1,980	2,005	0	0	0
Serbian	245	95	145	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Slovak	130	70	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	40	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	425	155	270	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,410	1,125	1,285	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	160	85	75	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,005	945	1,065	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	35	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	185	65	115	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Greek	17,630	8,860	8,770	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,450	4,790	4,665	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,830	2,970	2,860	0	0	0
Bengali	530	280	245	0	0	0
Gujarati	495	225	275	0	0	0
Hindi	1,005	510	495	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	95	50	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,495	1,255	1,245	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	150	60	90	0	0	0
Urdu	2,170	1,140	1,030	0	0	0
Iranian languages	4,090	2,030	2,055	0	0	0
Kurdish	185	95	85	0	0	0
Pashto	155	90	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,780	1,870	1,915	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	20	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	64,160	31,025	33,135	0	0	0
Catalan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italian	25,670	12,775	12,895	0	0	0
Portuguese	7,420	3,735	3,685	0	0	0
Romanian	7,635	3,780	3,850	0	0	0
Spanish	26,860	12,485	14,380	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	55	45	10	0	0	0
Japanese	220	80	135	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	35	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	3,035	1,400	1,635	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	215	105	115	0	0	0
Bamanankan	170	90	90	0	0	0
Edo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Ga	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ganda	15	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	40	25	10	0	0	0
Lingala	720	295	425	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	210	80	130	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	160	60	105	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	320	165	160	0	0	0
Wolof	310	145	165	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,055	515	540	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	350	110	240	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	245	70	175	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,650	1,715	1,935	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,630	1,700	1,930	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,520	725	795	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,050	955	1,090	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	350	175	175	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	45	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,490	720	765	0	0	0
Lao	1,370	680	690	0	0	0
Thai	240	85	155	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,935	920	1,020	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	0	25	0	0	0
Turkish	1,910	920	995	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	840	445	395	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	825	440	385	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	65	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	410,845	201,045	209,800	500	290	210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	386,705	189,540	197,170	500	290	210
Canadian citizens aged under 18	83,660	42,705	40,955	110	85	35
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	303,050	146,835	156,210	385	210	175
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,140	11,510	12,630	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	410,850	201,045	209,800	500	290	210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	291,640	142,915	148,720	495	290	205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	116,935	57,000	59,930	0	0	10
Before 1981	27,285	13,590	13,690	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	17,685	8,685	9,000	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	23,015	11,245	11,770	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	33,810	16,360	17,450	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	16,890	8,275	8,615	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	16,920	8,085	8,840	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15,140	7,125	8,015	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,275	1,125	1,150	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	116,935	57,005	59,930	10	0	0
Under 5 years	11,820	5,800	6,020	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	20,430	10,125	10,305	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	25,430	11,565	13,860	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	51,195	25,925	25,270	0	0	0
45 years and over	8,060	3,585	4,470	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	116,935	57,005	59,930	10	0	10
Americas	24,550	11,015	13,535	0	0	0
Brazil	475	250	225	0	0	0
Colombia	1,950	865	1,085	0	0	0
El Salvador	1,540	745	800	0	0	0
Guyana	80	40	40	0	0	0
Haiti	12,020	5,140	6,880	0	0	0
Jamaica	165	70	100	0	0	0
Mexico	1,135	540	600	0	0	0
Peru	1,305	585	720	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	155	60	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	600	675	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	4,450	2,120	2,330	0	0	0
Europe	30,800	15,490	15,305	0	0	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	80	115	0	0	0
Croatia	275	145	135	0	0	0
France	3,325	1,715	1,615	0	0	0
Germany	545	235	305	0	0	0
Greece	5,940	2,920	3,020	0	0	0
Hungary	295	150	145	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
Italy	5,690	3,030	2,655	0	0	0
Netherlands	40	30	10	0	0	0
Poland	575	255	320	0	0	0
Portugal	3,145	1,555	1,595	0	0	0
Romania	5,255	2,625	2,630	0	0	0
Russian Federation	800	380	420	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	130	65	65	0	0	0
Ukraine	450	185	265	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	315	165	155	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	3,795	1,945	1,855	0	0	0
Africa	23,815	12,020	11,795	0	0	0
Algeria	6,535	3,330	3,205	0	0	0
Egypt	2,690	1,425	1,265	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kenya	50	20	30	0	0	0
Morocco	7,880	3,970	3,915	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	65	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	6,445	3,150	3,300	0	0	0
Asia	37,705	18,445	19,265	0	0	0
Afghanistan	1,995	985	1,015	0	0	0
Bangladesh	325	175	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,840	655	1,180	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	115	65	45	0	0	0
India	1,810	910	905	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	820	410	410	0	0	0
Iraq	620	345	270	0	0	0
Japan	60	10	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	60	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	12,420	6,465	5,955	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,300	700	600	0	0	0
Philippines	610	235	370	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	1,570	800	775	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	5,465	2,645	2,825	0	0	0
Taiwan	85	45	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,040	900	1,140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	6,525	3,055	3,475	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	30	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,140	7,125	8,015	0	0	0
Americas	3,975	1,835	2,140	0	0	0
Brazil	130	70	60	0	0	0
Colombia	515	245	270	0	0	0
Cuba	150	60	95	0	0	0
Haiti	2,050	905	1,145	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	315	160	155	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	130	125	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	130	60	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	425	200	225	0	0	0
Europe	1,755	820	930	0	0	0
France	305	150	155	0	0	0
Germany	35	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	315	140	170	0	0	0
Romania	455	195	265	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	30	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	445	240	205	0	0	0
Africa	4,035	1,955	2,080	0	0	0
Algeria	705	335	365	0	0	0
Cameroon	430	200	230	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	205	115	90	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	140	75	65	0	0	0
Egypt	490	240	250	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	870	415	450	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	480	225	260	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	700	330	370	0	0	0
Asia	5,365	2,505	2,865	0	0	0
Afghanistan	365	165	195	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	105	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	205	90	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	40	25	0	0	0
Iraq	235	130	105	0	0	0
Israel	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	25	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	240	110	130	0	0	0
Philippines	90	30	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	125	60	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,045	980	1,065	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	60	30	25	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	10	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	340	115	220	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	410,845	201,050	209,800	500	290	210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	120,520	58,815	61,705	10	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90,385	45,755	44,630	80	55	25
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	199,940	96,480	103,465	410	240	175
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	91,570	44,320	47,250	10	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	46,880	24,550	22,335	0	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20,060	13,030	7,030	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	26,820	11,515	15,305	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25,410	9,705	15,705	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	18,290	9,600	8,695	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	985	470	515	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	410,845	201,050	209,800	500	290	210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,530	1,160	1,370	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,345	1,085	1,260	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,145	530	615	0	0	0
Métis	1,170	540	630	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	35	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	408,320	199,885	208,435	500	290	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	410,845	201,050	209,800	495	290	205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	580	260	315	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	410,275	200,790	209,480	495	290	210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	410,850	201,045	209,800	500	290	210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,360	600	760	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,350	595	750	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,115	505	615	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	215	90	130	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,900	3,120	3,785	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,815	3,065	3,750	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,935	2,685	3,245	0	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	810	335	475	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	55	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	55	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	402,585	197,320	205,265	490	280	210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	410,845	201,045	209,800	500	295	210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	107,255	52,260	54,995	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,805	4,480	4,315	0	0	0
Chinese	3,870	1,765	2,105	0	0	0
Black	32,095	14,875	17,220	0	0	0
Filipino	985	440	545	0	0	0
Latin American	12,655	6,205	6,455	0	0	0
Arab	33,690	17,335	16,355	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	7,630	3,610	4,020	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	4,370	2,115	2,250	0	0	0
Korean	215	115	100	0	0	0
Japanese	125	35	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	530	225	305	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,290	1,055	1,235	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	303,590	148,790	154,805	500	290	210
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	410,845	201,045	209,800	500	290	210
North American Aboriginal origins	8,265	3,725	4,540	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,150	3,250	3,900	10	0	0
Inuit	95	50	45	0	0	0
Métis	1,115	480	635	0	10	0
Other North American origins	157,735	75,890	81,840	135	70	65
Acadian	1,070	465	605	0	0	0
American	1,455	610	850	20	10	10
Canadian	148,985	71,565	77,420	120	60	60
New Brunswicker	55	30	20	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Québécois	8,180	4,135	4,045	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	170,170	84,380	85,790	470	265	205
British Isles origins	24,160	11,655	12,505	335	190	140
Channel Islander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,395	3,210	3,180	215	115	100
Irish	15,010	6,995	8,010	105	60	50
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,985	2,890	3,095	155	90	65
Welsh	185	100	85	25	20	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	975	455	525	0	10	0
French origins	69,200	33,855	35,345	10	0	10
Alsatian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Breton	340	130	210	0	0	0
Corsican	80	45	35	0	0	0
French	68,900	33,750	35,155	10	0	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,115	4,715	5,400	275	165	115
Austrian	655	305	350	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,765	1,275	1,490	10	0	0
Dutch	635	325	310	25	15	10
Flemish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,735	2,660	3,080	250	155	95
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	775	340	430	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	605	330	280	60	35	25
Danish	155	90	60	20	20	0
Finnish	90	35	50	10	10	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	115	45	65	30	10	15
Swedish	265	155	105	20	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	18,580	9,140	9,440	120	50	70
Bulgarian	755	360	395	0	0	0
Byelorussian	205	130	75	0	0	0
Czech	240	95	145	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	100	50	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,870	980	895	40	15	25
Latvian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	150	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	880	420	465	0	0	0
Polish	3,760	1,820	1,940	35	10	20
Romanian	7,570	3,765	3,810	0	0	0
Russian	3,135	1,450	1,685	20	15	10
Slovak	340	190	145	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,290	1,140	1,155	40	15	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	75,545	38,305	37,245	0	0	0
Albanian	570	290	275	0	0	0
Bosnian	195	95	100	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	820	395	420	0	0	0
Cypriot	105	50	50	0	0	0
Greek	20,385	10,485	9,895	0	0	0
Italian	40,580	20,620	19,965	0	0	0
Kosovar	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	75	45	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	9,805	5,040	4,770	0	0	0
Serbian	360	165	195	0	0	0
Sicilian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Spanish	6,485	3,150	3,335	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	200	115	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	45	30	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,595	785	815	0	0	0
Basque	190	90	100	0	0	0
Jewish	975	495	480	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	360	185	180	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	24,720	11,245	13,475	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cuban	765	365	405	0	0	0
Dominican	945	435	515	0	0	0
Grenadian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Haitian	21,610	9,755	11,855	0	0	0
Jamaican	685	345	340	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	135	50	85	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	55	30	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	280	130	155	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	130	45	85	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	350	130	220	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	160	85	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	14,905	7,200	7,700	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	395	145	245	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	455	220	230	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	130	95	40	0	0	0
Brazilian	470	245	230	0	0	0
Chilean	1,315	630	685	0	0	0
Colombian	2,615	1,210	1,410	0	0	0
Costa Rican	95	25	65	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Guatemalan	1,200	600	600	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	70	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	110	45	60	0	0	0
Honduran	415	220	200	0	0	0
Maya	135	60	70	0	0	0
Mexican	1,940	1,020	920	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	220	75	145	0	0	0
Panamanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	2,045	950	1,090	0	0	0
Salvadorean	2,745	1,335	1,410	0	0	0
Uruguayan	215	115	95	0	0	0
Venezuelan	655	295	360	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	495	240	255	0	0	0
African origins	37,140	18,675	18,465	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	5,245	2,595	2,650	0	0	0
Akan	50	30	15	0	0	0
Angolan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	15	0	0	0	0
Beninese	265	155	110	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cameroonian	1,245	605	650	0	0	0
Chadian	70	20	55	0	0	0
Congolese	1,245	590	660	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	265	130	135	0	0	0
Guinean	205	75	135	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	450	230	220	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	175	100	80	0	0	0
Malinké	75	45	35	0	0	0
Nigerian	230	140	80	0	0	0
Peulh	95	65	35	0	0	0
Senegalese	385	185	200	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	260	145	115	0	0	0
Wolof	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	420	230	190	0	0	0
North African origins	26,800	13,630	13,165	0	0	0
Algerian	6,535	3,240	3,300	0	0	0
Berber	3,730	1,960	1,770	0	0	0
Coptic	130	75	60	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	3,855	1,965	1,885	0	0	0
Libyan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Maure	40	20	20	0	0	0
Moroccan	11,175	5,665	5,510	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	2,105	1,085	1,020	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	360	190	175	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,515	730	780	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	110	65	45	0	0	0
Burundian	300	145	155	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mauritian	220	115	105	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	325	155	165	0	0	0
Seychellois	180	75	105	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	20	0	0	0
South African	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	3,885	1,850	2,040	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	285	155	130	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,615	1,710	1,910	0	0	0
Asian origins	69,815	34,690	35,125	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,780	23,720	23,060	0	0	0
Afghan	2,810	1,415	1,395	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	5,850	3,015	2,830	0	0	0
Armenian	10,375	5,140	5,235	0	0	0
Assyrian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian	1,185	555	625	0	0	0
Iraqi	715	380	335	0	0	0
Israeli	245	140	105	0	0	0
Jordanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kurd	230	120	110	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	19,680	10,165	9,515	0	0	0
Palestinian	780	400	380	0	0	0
Pashtun	55	30	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	6,340	3,130	3,205	0	0	0
Tajik	130	65	65	0	0	0
Tatar	65	35	35	0	0	0
Turk	2,290	1,180	1,110	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	170	95	80	0	0	0
South Asian origins	8,935	4,455	4,485	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	345	180	165	0	0	0
Bengali	180	95	85	0	0	0
Bhutanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
East Indian	3,945	1,965	1,985	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,560	815	745	0	0	0
Punjabi	505	260	245	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,175	1,040	1,135	0	0	0
Tamil	430	225	205	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	245	140	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,510	6,655	7,860	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	3,045	1,375	1,670	0	0	0
Chinese	6,365	2,860	3,510	0	0	0
Filipino	1,130	485	645	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Japanese	260	70	185	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	115	105	0	0	0
Laotian	1,600	820	775	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	325	135	190	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,755	1,795	1,960	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	45	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	55	65	0	0	0
Australian	65	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	30	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	160,330	...	...	220	...	...
Owner	111,285	...	...	200	...	...
Renter	49,045	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	160,330	...	...	220	...	...
Condominium	24,565	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	135,760	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	160,330	...	...	220	...	...
No bedrooms	535	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	17,140	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	48,300	...	...	30	...	...
3 bedrooms	62,720	...	...	110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,635	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	160,330	...	...	225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	50,395	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	26,785	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	21,360	...	...	30	...	...
7 rooms	21,595	...	...	35	...	...
8 or more rooms	40,200	...	...	115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	160,325	...	...	220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	157,725	...	...	225	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,600	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	160,330	...	...	220	...	...
Suitable	152,085	...	...	220	...	...
Not suitable	8,240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	160,325	...	...	225	...	...
1960 or before	24,535	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	55,655	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	27,800	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	19,285	...	...	0	...	...
2001 to 2005	11,730	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	12,780	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	8,540	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	160,330	...	...	220	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	152,100	...	...	180	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,225	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	160,330	...	...	225	...	...
1 household maintainer	91,215	...	...	135	...	...
2 household maintainers	65,925	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	3,185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	160,325	...	...	220	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,585	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	18,125	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	29,520	...	...	30	...	...
45 to 54 years	37,390	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	33,585	...	...	60	...	...
65 to 74 years	22,000	...	...	45	...	...
75 to 84 years	13,175	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	3,950	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	160,185	...	...	115	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	125,745	...	...	80	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	34,440	...	...	35	...	...
30% to less than 100%	31,105	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	111,220	...	...	100	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.3	...	...	47.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	619	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,231	...	...	851	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,601	...	...	220,093	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,865	...	...	232,508	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	49,040	...	...	25	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	337,495	163,670	173,825	415	220	190
No certificate, diploma or degree	64,060	31,985	32,075	90	65	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	76,495	36,570	39,925	160	85	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	196,935	95,110	101,825	165	65	95
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	48,220	28,085	20,135	60	40	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	34,745	18,015	16,730	20	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	13,470	10,070	3,400	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	62,365	27,525	34,840	65	15	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	14,350	6,045	8,305	25	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	72,000	33,455	38,545	15	10	10
Bachelor's degree	48,735	21,680	27,060	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	7,245	3,425	3,815	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,770	875	890	0	0	0
Master's degree	12,475	6,370	6,110	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,785	1,110	675	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	222,875	108,630	114,245	290	140	145
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,640	14,550	12,090	40	30	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	43,585	21,370	22,220	125	65	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	152,650	72,710	79,940	125	50	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	36,575	20,555	16,015	45	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	26,775	13,265	13,510	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,795	7,290	2,505	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	43,695	19,505	24,190	45	10	40
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10,865	4,630	6,230	20	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	61,515	28,015	33,495	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	41,735	18,460	23,280	10	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	5,990	2,660	3,330	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,420	630	790	0	0	0
Master's degree	10,840	5,340	5,500	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,525	930	595	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	337,490	163,665	173,830	410	220	190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	140,560	68,560	72,000	250	150	95
Education	11,840	2,510	9,335	10	0	10
13. Education	11,840	2,510	9,335	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,030	3,235	3,800	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,340	1,025	310	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,695	2,210	3,485	0	0	0
Humanities	10,675	3,875	6,795	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,555	290	1,270	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	610	175	430	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,050	2,320	3,725	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	35	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	370	225	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	225	95	0	0	0
54. History	640	365	275	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	1,080	240	845	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20,915	6,340	14,570	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	215	75	145	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,155	700	1,450	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,275	335	3,935	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	3,855	1,260	2,595	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	390	60	325	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,895	635	2,260	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	7,130	3,275	3,855	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	51,115	20,085	31,030	25	0	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	20	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,635	360	1,270	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	49,435	19,715	29,725	30	0	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	8,580	4,555	4,020	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,725	1,160	1,560	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,485	805	685	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	1,455	705	750	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	2,515	1,690	825	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	405	200	205	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	9,635	7,005	2,625	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	8,225	6,365	1,865	0	0	0
25. Library science	455	95	360	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	800	440	365	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	145	110	40	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	38,955	35,360	3,595	45	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	1,550	965	590	0	0	0
14. Engineering	10,165	8,345	1,820	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	7,165	6,580	590	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	8,150	7,915	230	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,840	7,625	215	20	20	0
48. Precision production	4,080	3,930	150	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,815	975	840	25	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,440	785	650	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	190	185	10	10	0
Health and related fields	23,235	4,465	18,770	30	0	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,130	560	570	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	21,725	3,685	18,040	30	0	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	380	220	160	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	13,130	6,685	6,445	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	7,655	2,020	5,640	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,935	2,335	595	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,505	2,300	210	0	0	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	222,875	108,630	114,245	285	145	145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70,225	35,925	34,305	160	90	70
Education	8,270	1,550	6,715	10	0	0
13. Education	8,265	1,555	6,720	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,310	2,415	2,895	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,015	750	265	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,295	1,665	2,630	0	0	0
Humanities	6,765	2,365	4,400	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,325	225	1,095	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	450	110	340	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	3,245	1,290	1,955	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	20	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	255	145	110	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	150	55	0	0	0
54. History	440	265	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	810	160	655	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	16,265	4,670	11,600	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	175	55	120	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,725	550	1,175	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,340	210	3,125	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	3,065	920	2,145	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	230	25	205	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,290	460	1,830	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	5,440	2,440	3,000	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	41,900	16,160	25,740	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	290	1,060	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40,510	15,860	24,655	15	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	5,595	2,910	2,690	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,300	930	1,370	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	845	440	410	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	255	145	110	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,940	1,255	680	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	255	135	120	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	8,640	6,285	2,350	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	7,520	5,815	1,705	0	0	0
25. Library science	370	60	315	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	625	330	295	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	120	85	35	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30,270	27,090	3,175	35	35	0
04. Architecture and related services	1,325	805	520	0	0	0
14. Engineering	9,010	7,315	1,690	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,435	4,940	495	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,730	5,545	190	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,895	5,720	175	10	10	0
48. Precision production	2,875	2,765	110	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,470	780	695	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,140	610	535	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	170	165	0	0	0
Health and related fields	18,080	3,385	14,690	25	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	960	480	480	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	16,820	2,745	14,075	25	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	160	135	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,065	5,085	4,975	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	5,755	1,430	4,325	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,160	1,690	470	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,125	1,945	175	0	0	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	337,495	163,665	173,830	410	220	190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	140,555	68,555	72,000	250	150	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	196,935	95,110	101,830	165	70	100
Location of study inside Canada	169,285	80,435	88,845	165	65	95
Same as province or territory of residence	166,335	78,910	87,425	140	60	80
Different than province or territory of residence	2,950	1,525	1,425	20	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	27,655	14,675	12,980	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,045	690	350	0	0	0
Philippines	265	90	180	0	0	0
India	325	190	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	135	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	530	215	315	0	0	0
France	2,490	1,495	995	0	0	0
Other	22,760	11,860	10,900	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	222,880	108,630	114,245	285	140	145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70,230	35,925	34,305	160	90	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	152,645	72,705	79,940	125	55	75
Location of study inside Canada	129,640	60,930	68,710	125	50	75
Same as province or territory of residence	127,265	59,745	67,515	110	45	60
Different than province or territory of residence	2,375	1,185	1,195	20	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	23,005	11,775	11,230	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	805	515	280	0	0	0
Philippines	245	80	160	0	0	0
India	260	145	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	100	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	470	190	280	0	0	0
France	1,910	1,110	805	0	0	0
Other	19,145	9,635	9,505	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	337,495	163,665	173,830	410	215	190
In the labour force	223,995	115,140	108,855	330	180	150
Employed	208,320	106,760	101,560	320	175	145
Unemployed	15,675	8,380	7,295	10	10	10
Not in the labour force	113,500	48,525	64,970	80	40	40
Participation rate	66.4	70.4	62.6	80.5	83.7	78.9
Employment rate	61.7	65.2	58.4	78.0	81.4	76.3
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.3	6.7	3.0	5.6	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	337,490	163,665	173,830	415	220	195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	109,115	46,155	62,960	70	30	30
Worked	228,375	117,510	110,865	345	185	160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	111,870	61,070	50,800	230	140	90
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	116,510	56,440	60,065	115	45	70
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	46.7	47.7	45.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	223,995	115,140	108,855	330	180	150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,805	2,845	2,965	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	218,190	112,295	105,895	330	185	150
Employee	192,740	95,285	97,460	160	75	80
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	25,445	17,010	8,430	175	105	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	223,995	115,140	108,855	335	185	150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,810	2,850	2,965	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	218,190	112,295	105,895	335	180	150
0 Management occupations	24,145	15,580	8,565	165	100	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	41,470	13,260	28,210	45	0	35
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	16,795	13,470	3,325	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	14,975	2,780	12,190	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	22,840	5,790	17,050	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	5,685	2,680	3,005	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	55,970	26,830	29,135	20	0	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25,865	24,535	1,335	60	50	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,435	1,210	225	25	15	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	9,010	6,160	2,845	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	223,995	115,140	108,855	330	180	150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,810	2,850	2,960	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	218,185	112,290	105,895	330	180	145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	790	470	325	165	105	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	150	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	1,295	865	430	0	0	0
23 Construction	11,695	10,025	1,665	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	22,845	15,700	7,150	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	11,700	7,040	4,660	25	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	29,930	14,600	15,330	15	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	12,645	9,695	2,955	25	15	15
51 Information and cultural industries	6,090	3,725	2,365	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	11,590	4,525	7,065	10	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	3,755	2,105	1,650	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	16,700	9,515	7,185	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	330	90	240	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10,790	6,310	4,480	10	0	0
61 Educational services	14,320	4,085	10,235	25	0	15
62 Health care and social assistance	27,100	4,965	22,140	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,335	1,810	1,525	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	14,335	7,525	6,810	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	8,870	4,185	4,680	10	10	0
91 Public administration	9,900	4,910	4,985	10	0	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	208,320	106,755	101,565	320	175	145
Worked at home	12,100	6,395	5,705	140	80	65
Worked outside Canada	535	405	125	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	18,470	13,830	4,640	40	40	0
Worked at usual place	177,215	86,120	91,095	135	60	75
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	177,210	86,120	91,095	135	65	75
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	67,680	29,500	38,180	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	100	45	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	109,090	56,315	52,770	30	15	20
Commute to a different province or territory	445	305	145	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	195,685	99,950	95,735	180	105	80
Car, truck, van - as a driver	147,495	80,255	67,240	170	95	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	6,550	2,095	4,455	0	0	0
Public transit	34,825	14,390	20,435	0	0	0
Walked	4,415	1,715	2,700	10	0	0
Bicycle	1,035	785	255	0	0	0
Other method	1,360	710	650	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	195,685	99,950	95,735	180	100	80
Less than 15 minutes	32,235	14,705	17,530	65	35	35
15 to 29 minutes	64,150	33,095	31,050	75	40	30
30 to 44 minutes	48,505	27,400	21,100	20	15	0
45 to 59 minutes	25,315	12,930	12,380	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	25,480	11,810	13,665	10	0	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	195,685	99,950	95,735	180	100	80
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	14,955	11,230	3,725	10	0	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	38,970	21,885	17,080	30	30	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	57,090	25,685	31,400	80	40	35
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	34,890	15,075	19,815	45	20	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	21,830	10,005	11,825	10	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	27,940	16,060	11,880	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	235,285	120,870	114,410	365	205	155
Single responses	198,760	101,315	97,440	365	210	155
Official languages	196,975	100,430	96,550	365	210	160
English	33,520	18,550	14,970	365	205	155
French	163,455	81,870	81,580	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,785	895	890	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,785	895	890	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	260	220	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	470	255	215	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	455	255	205	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	425	445	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	175	170	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	25	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	45	20	0	0	0
Romanian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	85	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	160	85	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	35	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	36,530	19,555	16,970	0	0	0
English and French	33,445	17,955	15,490	0	0	0
English and non-official language	620	405	210	0	0	0
French and non-official language	765	345	415	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,700	850	850	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	235,285	120,870	114,410	365	205	160
None	136,240	68,305	67,930	365	205	160
English	70,345	36,960	33,390	0	0	0
French	21,605	11,625	9,985	0	0	0
Non-official language	4,895	2,705	2,190	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,880	2,700	2,175	0	0	0
English and French	135	75	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,440	790	650	0	0	0
French and non-official language	625	415	215	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	406,595	198,865	207,725	500	290	205
Non-movers	368,795	180,420	188,375	450	255	195
Movers	37,795	18,445	19,345	50	35	15
Non-migrants	21,770	10,520	11,250	0	0	10
Migrants	16,020	7,925	8,095	50	40	10
Internal migrants	11,965	5,940	6,025	45	35	10
Intraprovincial migrants	11,450	5,655	5,800	40	25	10
Interprovincial migrants	515	285	225	10	10	0
External migrants	4,055	1,985	2,070	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	388,440	189,590	198,850	465	270	205
Non-movers	263,525	129,050	134,475	415	230	185
Movers	124,915	60,545	64,375	55	40	15
Non-migrants	71,375	34,685	36,695	10	10	0
Migrants	53,535	25,855	27,680	45	35	15
Internal migrants	40,185	19,440	20,750	45	35	15
Intraprovincial migrants	38,975	18,820	20,150	35	20	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	620	595	15	0	0
External migrants	13,350	6,415	6,935	0	0	0