Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région de Lanaudière [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and Mississauga Halton, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Région de Lanaudière Quebec [Health region, December 2017]			Mississauga Halton, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Région de Lanaudière [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Lanaudière [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga Halton, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Mississauga Halton, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	494,796	...	...	1,164,740	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	471,748	...	...	1,109,554	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	222,662	...	...	410,639	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	202,142	...	...	398,569	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.8	...	...	1,104.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,423.38	...	...	1,054.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	494,800	245,315	249,480	1,164,740	567,105	597,635
0 to 14 years	86,340	44,270	42,070	206,240	105,590	100,655
0 to 4 years	27,850	14,310	13,540	59,960	30,515	29,445
5 to 9 years	31,330	16,065	15,265	71,765	36,635	35,130
10 to 14 years	27,160	13,890	13,270	74,515	38,440	36,075
15 to 64 years	323,940	161,550	162,390	794,720	388,020	406,695
15 to 19 years	27,705	14,200	13,500	78,380	40,470	37,910
20 to 24 years	28,470	14,665	13,805	79,880	41,235	38,645
25 to 29 years	26,310	13,160	13,155	69,480	34,825	34,655
30 to 34 years	28,760	14,150	14,610	70,000	33,325	36,675
35 to 39 years	33,040	16,180	16,860	76,340	35,085	41,255
40 to 44 years	31,200	15,565	15,630	83,885	39,465	44,425
45 to 49 years	32,325	16,060	16,270	91,335	43,615	47,725
50 to 54 years	40,055	19,965	20,085	95,360	46,665	48,700
55 to 59 years	41,010	20,285	20,725	84,065	41,330	42,735
60 to 64 years	35,070	17,320	17,750	65,980	32,000	33,985
65 years and over	84,515	39,490	45,015	163,780	73,495	90,285
65 to 69 years	29,930	14,660	15,265	53,880	25,495	28,380
70 to 74 years	22,875	11,265	11,615	38,735	18,100	20,625
75 to 79 years	14,340	6,810	7,535	28,865	13,185	15,675
80 to 84 years	9,335	4,050	5,285	21,155	9,170	11,980
85 years and over	8,030	2,710	5,320	21,155	7,535	13,615
85 to 89 years	5,355	2,035	3,315	13,445	5,205	8,240
90 to 94 years	2,110	580	1,530	6,110	1,955	4,155
95 to 99 years	505	85	415	1,380	325	1,055
100 years and over	60	5	55	220	50	170
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.0	16.9	17.7	18.6	16.8
15 to 64 years	65.5	65.9	65.1	68.2	68.4	68.1
65 years and over	17.1	16.1	18.0	14.1	13.0	15.1
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	41.3	40.6	42.0	39.5	38.6	40.4
Median age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.4	40.1	39.0	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	202,145	...	...	398,570	...	...
Single-detached house	135,115	...	...	183,840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,800	...	...	92,535	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	63,820	...	...	121,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	9,965	...	...	33,655	...	...
Row house	2,875	...	...	55,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,635	...	...	9,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	40,445	...	...	22,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	900	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,415	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	202,145	...	...	398,570	...	...
1 person	54,565	...	...	76,970	...	...
2 persons	73,940	...	...	110,145	...	...
3 persons	31,735	...	...	74,945	...	...
4 persons	27,695	...	...	83,085	...	...
5 or more persons	14,205	...	...	53,420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	486,290	...	...	1,153,190	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	408,455	201,050	207,410	958,505	461,515	496,985
Married or living common law	244,575	122,160	122,420	567,360	283,090	284,265
Married	135,095	67,510	67,585	519,285	259,015	260,270
Living common law	109,480	54,650	54,835	48,070	24,075	23,995
Not married and not living common law	163,875	78,890	84,990	391,145	178,430	212,720
Never married	109,850	59,960	49,890	274,215	144,475	129,735
Separated	5,400	2,490	2,915	23,540	9,210	14,335
Divorced	27,170	11,360	15,805	46,885	16,200	30,685
Widowed	21,455	5,080	16,380	46,505	8,545	37,960
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	144,360	...	...	327,850	...	...
2 persons	75,705	...	...	127,755	...	...
3 persons	30,795	...	...	79,710	...	...
4 persons	26,830	...	...	85,685	...	...
5 or more persons	11,030	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	144,360	...	...	327,850	...	...
Total couple families	120,590	...	...	276,195	...	...
Married couples	65,865	...	...	252,185	...	...
Common-law couples	54,730	...	...	24,015	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	23,770	...	...	51,655	...	...
Female parent	17,315	...	...	42,285	...	...
Male parent	6,450	...	...	9,370	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	120,595	...	...	276,195	...	...
Couples without children	61,480	...	...	97,225	...	...
Couples with children	59,110	...	...	178,975	...	...
1 child	23,625	...	...	64,110	...	...
2 children	25,025	...	...	81,505	...	...
3 or more children	10,465	...	...	33,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	23,765	...	...	51,655	...	...
1 child	14,220	...	...	30,530	...	...
2 children	7,175	...	...	15,605	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	5,520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	76,300	38,500	37,800	132,330	57,000	75,340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	202,145	...	...	398,565	...	...
One-census-family households	139,625	...	...	294,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	59,640	...	...	84,235	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	79,985	...	...	210,545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,335	...	...	15,965	...	...
Non-census-family households	60,180	...	...	87,820	...	...
One-person households	54,565	...	...	76,970	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,615	...	...	10,850	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	490,290	243,665	246,625	1,157,810	564,565	593,245
English only	1,885	990	900	1,027,760	510,625	517,135
French only	311,305	146,200	165,100	965	410	560
English and French	175,965	96,010	79,955	97,100	41,405	55,695
Neither English nor French	1,135	465	665	31,990	12,130	19,860
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	490,290	243,665	246,620	1,157,810	564,560	593,250
English	11,835	6,075	5,760	1,098,570	540,235	558,330
French	473,070	234,865	238,205	15,665	6,995	8,665
English and French	4,305	2,285	2,015	12,120	5,475	6,645
Neither English nor French	1,075	435	635	31,455	11,860	19,595
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	13,990	7,215	6,770	21,725	9,735	11,990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.0	2.7	1.9	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	490,290	243,665	246,620	1,157,810	564,565	593,245
Single responses	484,345	240,655	243,695	1,106,055	539,375	566,675
Official languages	461,010	229,055	231,955	631,750	313,515	318,230
English	8,940	4,525	4,415	617,625	307,190	310,440
French	452,065	224,530	227,540	14,125	6,335	7,795
Non-official languages	23,340	11,600	11,740	474,305	225,860	248,450
Aboriginal languages	2,255	1,115	1,140	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	2,250	1,115	1,130	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,245	1,120	1,130	10	5	5
Atikamekw	2,230	1,115	1,120	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	5	15
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,080	10,480	10,600	474,245	225,830	248,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,470	1,865	1,610	44,385	22,205	22,185
Berber languages	710	370	340	60	30	30
Kabyle	375	195	180	35	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	335	175	165	30	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,710	675	1,030
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	55	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	1,635	645	990
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	2,755	1,490	1,270	42,560	21,465	21,095
Amharic	5	5	5	485	215	265
Arabic	2,745	1,485	1,260	38,510	19,530	18,975
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	1,435	690	745
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	230	105	125
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hebrew	10	5	5	160	95	60
Maltese	0	0	5	1,200	555	640
Tigrigna	0	0	0	315	155	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	105	100
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	415	190	225	11,470	5,295	6,175
Khmer (Cambodian)	225	100	120	130	55	75
Vietnamese	190	85	105	11,330	5,235	6,090
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	115	40	80	29,890	12,310	17,580
Bikol	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cebuano	5	0	5	810	335	480
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	320	120	200
Ilocano	0	0	0	880	350	535
Malagasy	25	15	15	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	1,395	630	765
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	280	120	155
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	50	25,900	10,620	15,280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	125	55	70
Creole languages	3,815	1,665	2,150	970	480	495
Haitian Creole	125	55	70	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	3,660	1,590	2,065	620	315	305
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	330	150	175
Dravidian languages	20	5	10	17,015	8,435	8,580
Kannada	0	0	0	680	325	355
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,960	1,470	1,485
Tamil	15	10	10	10,900	5,330	5,570
Telugu	0	0	0	2,355	1,245	1,110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,490	5,845	5,645	290,420	139,890	150,530
Albanian	60	30	25	3,760	1,895	1,860
Armenian	45	30	15	830	405	425
Balto-Slavic languages	955	445	505	89,640	41,945	47,695
Baltic languages	10	5	5	1,575	650	920
Latvian	0	0	0	360	145	215
Lithuanian	10	5	5	1,210	505	705
Slavic languages	940	440	500	88,065	41,290	46,780
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bosnian	15	5	10	1,630	800	830
Bulgarian	75	40	35	2,060	1,035	1,020
Croatian	30	20	15	9,015	4,440	4,580
Czech	35	15	15	1,200	555	650
Macedonian	10	5	5	2,115	1,025	1,095
Polish	325	155	165	37,295	17,190	20,105
Russian	285	115	175	9,705	4,365	5,340
Serbian	30	20	10	9,055	4,400	4,660
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	940	460	485
Slovak	20	15	10	1,630	775	855
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	1,535	670	865
Ukrainian	75	30	40	11,695	5,490	6,205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	150	80	70
Celtic languages	5	5	0	80	40	45
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	320	155	160	9,760	4,395	5,365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	360	160	190
Danish	5	5	0	395	185	210
Dutch	45	20	25	2,015	970	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	15
German	230	115	115	6,545	2,895	3,650
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	75	40	35
Swedish	5	5	5	235	95	140
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	85	30	55
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Greek	270	170	100	4,150	2,075	2,070
Indo-Iranian languages	315	160	150	107,590	53,685	53,900
Indo-Aryan languages	165	85	80	97,180	48,440	48,735
Bengali	10	5	10	4,600	2,295	2,310
Gujarati	5	5	5	8,460	4,120	4,340
Hindi	10	10	10	11,360	5,600	5,760
Kashmiri	0	0	0	100	50	50
Konkani	0	0	0	930	445	485
Marathi	0	0	0	1,470	735	740
Nepali	90	40	45	775	380	395
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	10	17,895	8,945	8,950
Sindhi	5	0	0	1,220	585	635
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	1,590	765	820
Urdu	15	10	5	48,655	24,450	24,200
Iranian languages	140	70	70	9,970	5,015	4,955
Kurdish	30	15	15	285	165	115
Pashto	0	0	0	1,620	820	800
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	55	8,065	4,025	4,040
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	435	235	205
Italic (Romance) languages	9,520	4,840	4,685	74,615	35,445	39,165
Catalan	5	0	0	20	10	5
Italian	2,705	1,560	1,145	19,735	9,760	9,975
Portuguese	1,065	515	550	24,140	11,440	12,705
Romanian	695	345	345	5,035	2,405	2,635
Spanish	5,050	2,415	2,640	25,645	11,815	13,830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	35	10	20	1,410	515	895
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	80	45	40
Georgian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Korean	25	10	15	9,705	4,525	5,190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages	685	330	355	2,905	1,320	1,585
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	855	370	485
Bamanankan	25	15	10	10	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	35	50
Ewe	20	10	10	85	40	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	25	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ganda	0	0	0	65	30	35
Igbo	0	0	0	245	125	125
Lingala	100	50	50	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	45	45	45	15	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	85	35	50	40	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	130	65	60
Swahili	80	40	40	310	135	165
Wolof	70	30	35	25	10	15
Yoruba	5	5	5	515	255	260
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	145	70	70	375	155	215
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	80	45	35
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	65	40	30
Sign languages	90	55	35	330	170	160
American Sign Language	0	0	0	185	95	85
Quebec Sign Language	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	10	150	75	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	435	205	225	58,600	27,320	31,280
Chinese languages	430	205	225	57,755	26,920	30,835
Cantonese	65	35	35	20,100	9,335	10,770
Hakka	0	5	0	400	185	215
Mandarin	295	140	155	33,615	15,755	17,860
Min Dong	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	1,490	660	835
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	785	350	440
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	1,295	610	680
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	30	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	845	400	445
Burmese	0	0	0	145	65	85
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	655	320	340
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	150	70	80	480	170	315
Lao	135	70	70	195	90	105
Thai	15	5	10	290	80	205
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	215	120	95	2,520	1,275	1,245
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	90	50	40
Turkish	215	115	95	2,140	1,080	1,065
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	85	75
Uzbek	5	0	0	60	30	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uralic languages	90	50	35	3,790	1,750	2,045
Estonian	0	0	0	305	150	150
Finnish	5	5	0	350	140	205
Hungarian	85	50	35	3,140	1,455	1,685
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	140	60	75
Multiple responses	5,945	3,010	2,935	51,755	25,185	26,570
English and French	2,835	1,415	1,420	3,280	1,500	1,780
English and non-official language	300	170	135	45,480	22,350	23,130
French and non-official language	2,425	1,230	1,200	1,310	590	720
English, French and non-official language	385	205	175	1,690	755	935
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	490,290	243,665	246,625	1,157,810	564,565	593,245
Single responses	480,710	238,910	241,800	1,038,935	507,010	531,925
Official languages	470,950	234,180	236,770	790,730	388,820	401,915
English	8,790	4,440	4,345	784,395	385,875	398,515
French	462,165	229,735	232,425	6,340	2,940	3,395
Non-official languages	9,760	4,735	5,030	248,205	118,190	130,015
Aboriginal languages	2,080	1,030	1,050	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	2,080	1,030	1,050	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,075	1,030	1,050	5	0	0
Atikamekw	2,075	1,025	1,050	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,680	3,705	3,975	248,190	118,185	130,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,065	530	535	23,620	11,475	12,145
Berber languages	255	120	135	15	10	5
Kabyle	135	60	70	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	120	60	60	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	890	345	540
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	860	335	520
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	810	410	400	22,695	11,105	11,585
Amharic	0	0	0	210	95	110
Arabic	810	410	400	20,900	10,270	10,630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	855	415	440
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	290	130	160
Tigrigna	0	0	0	120	55	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	90	95	7,510	3,470	4,040
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	50	55	20	10	10
Vietnamese	80	35	40	7,475	3,455	4,025
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages	30	20	5	12,575	5,575	7,000
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	105	135
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	240	105	135
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	525	250	275
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	11,330	5,010	6,320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	30	15	20
Creole languages	1,020	390	630	555	265	290
Haitian Creole	45	20	25	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	950	360	585	410	200	205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	135	60	80
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	9,620	4,655	4,965
Kannada	0	0	0	280	135	145
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,375	675	700
Tamil	10	5	0	6,725	3,195	3,535
Telugu	0	0	0	1,200	640	565
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,545	2,255	2,290	141,010	67,525	73,485
Albanian	45	25	20	1,855	925	925
Armenian	10	0	5	350	160	190
Balto-Slavic languages	410	200	210	46,690	22,255	24,435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	515	230	285
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	420	190	235
Slavic languages	410	200	210	46,175	22,025	24,150
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	5	5	855	420	435
Bulgarian	50	25	25	1,270	640	625
Croatian	5	5	5	3,475	1,685	1,790
Czech	15	10	10	380	190	190
Macedonian	5	5	0	1,015	515	500
Polish	120	55	60	19,910	9,390	10,525
Russian	155	75	80	6,150	2,870	3,280
Serbian	15	5	5	5,505	2,680	2,825
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	400	185	210
Slovak	10	5	5	530	260	270
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	385	170	215
Ukrainian	25	10	10	6,230	2,975	3,255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	20	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	35	20	20	1,195	555	640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	25	20	15
Dutch	5	0	0	170	85	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	800	365	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	5	60	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	85	45	40	1,265	585	675
Indo-Iranian languages	195	100	95	58,175	28,400	29,770
Indo-Aryan languages	130	60	70	52,385	25,630	26,755
Bengali	5	5	0	2,565	1,255	1,310
Gujarati	5	0	0	4,215	2,005	2,210
Hindi	5	0	0	5,100	2,480	2,620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	195	90	105
Marathi	0	0	0	655	335	320
Nepali	85	40	45	485	235	250
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	9,805	4,740	5,060
Sindhi	0	0	0	530	255	275
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	650	325	325
Urdu	15	5	10	28,130	13,895	14,235
Iranian languages	65	35	30	5,640	2,695	2,945
Kurdish	15	10	5	155	90	65
Pashto	0	0	0	860	425	440
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	4,625	2,185	2,435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	150	75	80
Italic (Romance) languages	3,770	1,865	1,900	31,465	14,635	16,830
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	200	180	4,540	1,900	2,640
Portuguese	260	125	140	9,445	4,455	4,990
Romanian	465	230	235	2,435	1,150	1,285
Spanish	2,660	1,315	1,345	15,025	7,120	7,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Japanese	10	0	10	695	320	370
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Georgian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Korean	15	5	10	6,765	3,220	3,540
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	80	795	335	460
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	330	130	200
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	10	5	10	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	45	25	25
Swahili	25	10	15	85	40	45
Wolof	10	0	5	10	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	120	50	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	35	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Sign languages	105	60	45	515	275	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	285	145	140
Quebec Sign Language	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	60	35	25	235	135	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	150	150	41,670	19,695	21,975
Chinese languages	300	150	150	41,090	19,410	21,675
Cantonese	35	15	20	13,220	6,080	7,140
Hakka	0	0	0	85	45	45
Mandarin	230	115	115	25,870	12,410	13,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	615	275	345
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	495	230	270
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	780	375	410
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	585	285	300
Burmese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	45	160	75	90
Lao	70	35	40	75	30	40
Thai	0	0	5	90	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	150	75	80	1,355	665	690
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	5	15
Turkish	150	70	80	1,165	565	605
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	20	10	10	1,240	585	655
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Finnish	0	0	5	50	30	25
Hungarian	15	10	5	1,135	535	600
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple responses	9,575	4,750	4,820	118,875	57,550	61,320
English and French	3,105	1,605	1,505	2,770	1,275	1,490
English and non-official language	355	175	180	113,075	54,985	58,090
French and non-official language	5,125	2,460	2,665	470	205	265
English, French and non-official language	980	510	470	2,565	1,090	1,475
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	490,290	243,665	246,620	1,157,810	564,560	593,245
None	449,920	223,140	226,785	877,665	430,295	447,370
English	20,440	10,735	9,705	117,395	57,785	59,605
French	7,945	3,905	4,035	11,090	4,620	6,470
Non-official language	10,125	4,945	5,180	146,355	69,400	76,960
Aboriginal	125	65	55	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	10,000	4,875	5,125	146,325	69,385	76,945
English and French	370	185	185	1,015	460	560
English and non-official language	1,100	550	555	2,490	1,210	1,285
French and non-official language	370	200	170	1,750	775	975
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	50	25	25
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	400,015	198,115	201,900	947,220	457,305	489,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	385,295	191,565	193,735	897,645	433,910	463,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,033	39,969	28,385	35,391	42,099	30,142
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	385,420	191,570	193,845	897,825	433,945	463,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,263	34,683	25,940	32,122	37,512	27,787
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	341,400	174,845	166,555	810,335	401,820	408,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,665	37,099	24,812	35,778	42,813	29,798
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	295,540	137,050	158,490	623,535	272,905	350,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,848	7,038	8,458	2,169	877	3,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	280,400	146,745	133,655	687,075	351,785	335,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,278	37,947	27,315	37,988	43,886	32,917
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	400,015	198,085	201,930	947,170	457,420	489,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	385,285	191,520	193,760	898,105	434,380	463,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,842	47,081	34,676	53,280	64,612	42,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	385,390	191,525	193,865	898,285	434,430	463,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,923	38,257	29,642	42,593	50,073	35,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	341,670	175,085	166,585	810,520	402,270	408,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,280	44,892	31,329	54,238	66,068	42,581
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	294,990	137,105	157,885	623,525	273,265	350,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,006	8,438	9,499	6,240	5,448	6,857
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	280,400	146,850	133,550	687,095	351,850	335,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,776	44,128	32,891	54,323	64,578	43,560
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	400,015	198,085	201,930	947,175	457,420	489,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	122,835	66,805	56,035	339,475	189,145	150,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,540	52,682	40,873	60,230	65,540	54,578
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,886	58,873	45,748	77,850	88,194	64,836
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.3	77.6	91.9	94.7	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.0	71.8	65.2	78.1	81.1	73.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	12.7	22.4	8.1	5.3	12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	400,015	198,120	201,900	947,225	457,310	489,915
Without total income	14,715	6,550	8,160	49,575	23,395	26,175
With total income	385,300	191,565	193,740	897,650	433,910	463,740
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	96.0	94.8	94.9	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	44,115	18,475	25,645	153,690	66,395	87,295
$10,000 to $19,999	68,850	26,155	42,695	142,135	58,435	83,705
$20,000 to $29,999	58,615	25,600	33,020	105,165	45,130	60,030
$30,000 to $39,999	52,885	25,635	27,245	86,635	38,795	47,840
$40,000 to $49,999	47,155	24,210	22,945	80,260	37,165	43,100
$50,000 to $59,999	34,575	19,475	15,100	66,730	32,265	34,460
$60,000 to $69,999	24,560	15,125	9,435	54,260	28,310	25,950
$70,000 to $79,999	18,985	11,735	7,245	43,060	23,700	19,360
$80,000 to $89,999	11,985	7,770	4,215	35,440	19,775	15,670
$90,000 to $99,999	7,280	5,150	2,135	30,375	16,520	13,860
$100,000 and over	16,290	12,230	4,060	99,895	67,420	32,475
$100,000 to $149,999	12,000	8,910	3,095	61,600	39,600	21,995
$150,000 and over	4,285	3,325	960	38,300	27,825	10,475
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	400,015	198,115	201,900	947,225	457,305	489,910
Without after-tax income	14,595	6,545	8,055	49,395	23,365	26,035
With after-tax income	385,415	191,570	193,845	897,825	433,945	463,880
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.0	94.8	94.9	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	46,255	18,950	27,305	156,810	67,305	89,515
$10,000 to $19,999	72,615	27,975	44,635	148,040	61,140	86,900
$20,000 to $29,999	72,020	32,355	39,665	121,440	52,570	68,870
$30,000 to $39,999	68,195	34,940	33,255	105,210	48,200	57,005
$40,000 to $49,999	50,850	28,450	22,395	95,630	45,565	50,070
$50,000 to $59,999	32,960	20,170	12,785	72,825	37,850	34,970
$60,000 to $69,999	19,965	12,470	7,495	54,500	30,350	24,150
$70,000 to $79,999	9,545	6,570	2,975	43,850	24,380	19,470
$80,000 and over	13,015	9,685	3,330	99,520	66,585	32,935
$80,000 to $89,999	4,890	3,520	1,375	29,465	17,705	11,760
$90,000 to $99,999	2,580	1,950	630	17,925	11,735	6,195
$100,000 and over	5,550	4,220	1,330	52,125	37,150	14,980
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	400,015	198,115	201,895	947,220	457,310	489,910
Without employment income	119,610	51,370	68,245	260,150	105,525	154,620
With employment income	280,400	146,745	133,655	687,075	351,785	335,295
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.1	66.2	72.5	76.9	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	34,630	18,070	16,555	87,230	41,490	45,740
$5,000 to $9,999	20,775	8,900	11,875	54,090	24,090	30,005
$10,000 to $19,999	41,315	17,485	23,830	85,670	39,775	45,895
$20,000 to $29,999	35,440	15,840	19,600	66,370	30,440	35,935
$30,000 to $39,999	35,145	16,530	18,610	62,620	28,755	33,865
$40,000 to $49,999	30,220	15,490	14,730	60,760	28,555	32,205
$50,000 to $59,999	23,280	13,835	9,445	52,355	25,990	26,365
$60,000 to $69,999	17,765	11,375	6,390	43,230	22,975	20,260
$70,000 to $79,999	15,325	9,575	5,750	35,160	19,785	15,375
$80,000 and over	26,500	19,645	6,865	139,590	89,935	49,650
$80,000 to $89,999	8,895	6,215	2,685	30,175	17,100	13,075
$90,000 to $99,999	5,645	4,180	1,470	26,730	14,660	12,070
$100,000 and over	11,960	9,250	2,710	82,680	58,170	24,510
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	202,140	...	...	398,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,435	...	...	90,615	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,599	...	...	78,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	54,570	...	...	76,970	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,739	...	...	44,430	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,302	...	...	38,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	147,575	...	...	321,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,600	...	...	104,990	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,967	...	...	90,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	202,140	...	...	398,550	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,845	...	...	120,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,676	...	...	96,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	54,525	...	...	76,940	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,490	...	...	58,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,012	...	...	46,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	147,620	...	...	321,610	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,012	...	...	134,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,372	...	...	107,742	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	202,145	...	...	398,570	...	...
Under $5,000	1,590	...	...	6,645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,240	...	...	3,840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,010	...	...	6,345	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	8,335	...	...	9,590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	9,060	...	...	10,855	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	7,590	...	...	11,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10,180	...	...	11,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10,065	...	...	12,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10,030	...	...	12,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	9,600	...	...	12,990	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	18,070	...	...	26,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	16,615	...	...	25,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15,210	...	...	24,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	13,415	...	...	23,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	11,485	...	...	22,210	...	...
$100,000 and over	53,645	...	...	178,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	22,150	...	...	46,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	13,700	...	...	36,260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,915	...	...	45,770	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,880	...	...	49,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	202,140	...	...	398,565	...	...
Under $5,000	1,790	...	...	7,070	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,295	...	...	3,950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,080	...	...	6,490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	8,830	...	...	10,000	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10,150	...	...	11,950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	9,280	...	...	12,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	12,620	...	...	13,670	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,245	...	...	15,095	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	12,200	...	...	16,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	11,855	...	...	16,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	21,995	...	...	32,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	19,545	...	...	30,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	16,320	...	...	29,445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	13,855	...	...	27,255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	11,280	...	...	24,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	32,805	...	...	142,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	18,125	...	...	49,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,045	...	...	33,870	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,630	...	...	59,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	143,655	...	...	315,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,645	...	...	104,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,931	...	...	89,846	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	58,210	...	...	81,710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,514	...	...	90,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,942	...	...	77,849	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	59,495	...	...	179,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,696	...	...	125,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,864	...	...	106,436	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	22,565	...	...	45,785	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,652	...	...	64,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	58,075	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	143,695	...	...	315,180	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,153	...	...	134,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,395	...	...	107,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	58,105	...	...	81,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,559	...	...	121,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,784	...	...	95,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	59,585	...	...	178,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,928	...	...	156,202	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	124,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	22,575	...	...	45,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,425	...	...	78,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,396	...	...	66,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,865	34,405	32,460	103,235	47,065	56,170
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,424	34,118	26,946	38,674	41,665	36,339
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,526	30,052	25,196	34,473	36,639	32,826
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	66,520	33,850	32,665	102,950	46,965	55,985
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,492	40,774	34,090	52,238	57,225	48,055
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,514	33,516	29,439	42,395	45,107	40,120
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	486,285	242,335	243,955	1,153,185	562,760	590,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	271,855	132,290	139,560	474,900	226,240	248,660
In the bottom decile	34,965	17,165	17,800	98,110	47,025	51,080
In the second decile	50,355	22,870	27,480	92,655	42,905	49,750
In the third decile	60,665	29,610	31,060	90,530	42,540	47,995
In the fourth decile	63,460	31,385	32,075	93,065	44,860	48,210
In the fifth decile	62,410	31,260	31,150	100,545	48,910	51,630
In the top half of the distribution	214,435	110,045	104,385	678,290	336,515	341,770
In the sixth decile	60,780	31,045	29,735	107,660	52,600	55,055
In the seventh decile	55,445	28,285	27,155	116,750	57,275	59,475
In the eighth decile	46,440	23,900	22,540	130,185	64,390	65,790
In the ninth decile	33,045	17,070	15,975	149,720	74,585	75,140
In the top decile	18,725	9,740	8,980	173,980	87,670	86,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	484,225	241,290	242,930	1,153,190	562,755	590,435
0 to 17 years	101,895	52,140	49,755	252,030	129,175	122,860
0 to 5 years	33,630	17,240	16,385	73,185	37,330	35,850
18 to 64 years	305,120	151,960	153,160	745,740	362,585	383,160
65 years and over	77,210	37,190	40,020	155,415	71,000	84,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	56,705	26,280	30,430	143,115	67,235	75,885
0 to 17 years	12,220	6,315	5,910	42,335	21,850	20,485
0 to 5 years	3,735	1,940	1,800	12,360	6,275	6,085
18 to 64 years	31,710	15,100	16,605	84,715	39,250	45,470
65 years and over	12,780	4,865	7,915	16,065	6,140	9,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.7	10.9	12.5	12.4	11.9	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	12.1	11.9	16.8	16.9	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	11.3	11.0	16.9	16.8	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.9	10.8	11.4	10.8	11.9
65 years and over (%)	16.6	13.1	19.8	10.3	8.6	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	27,650	13,565	14,085	111,380	53,050	58,330
0 to 17 years	5,375	2,820	2,550	31,620	16,305	15,315
0 to 5 years	1,580	830	750	9,235	4,665	4,575
18 to 64 years	19,195	9,765	9,430	70,000	33,150	36,850
65 years and over	3,080	980	2,105	9,760	3,595	6,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	9.7	9.4	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.1	12.5	12.6	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.6	12.6	12.5	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	9.4	9.1	9.6
65 years and over (%)	4.0	2.6	5.3	6.3	5.1	7.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	486,285	242,335	243,950	1,153,210	562,840	590,370
Official languages	485,190	241,910	243,280	1,121,300	550,600	570,700
English	176,880	96,305	80,575	1,120,320	550,205	570,115
French	483,450	241,030	242,420	97,670	41,475	56,195
Non-official languages	43,525	20,975	22,550	591,535	283,230	308,305
Aboriginal languages	2,395	1,170	1,230	115	40	75
Algonquian languages	2,380	1,160	1,225	85	20	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,375	1,155	1,220	20	10	15
Atikamekw	2,360	1,150	1,200	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	55	10	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	50	10	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,135	19,810	21,325	591,425	283,190	308,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,155	2,725	2,430	59,295	30,055	29,240
Berber languages	945	485	455	60	30	25
Kabyle	300	165	140	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	640	325	320	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,555	1,065	1,485
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	75	25	50
Somali	0	0	0	2,440	1,025	1,420
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Semitic languages	4,635	2,445	2,190	56,855	29,040	27,815
Amharic	0	0	0	705	320	385
Arabic	4,595	2,415	2,180	52,345	26,890	25,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,895	970	925
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	470	230	240
Harari	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hebrew	45	30	10	860	485	375
Maltese	0	0	0	1,530	710	820
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	180	185
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	130	165
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	140	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages	550	255	295	14,490	6,865	7,620
Khmer (Cambodian)	250	130	115	150	75	75
Vietnamese	310	125	185	14,350	6,800	7,550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	35	85	37,705	15,565	22,140
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	20	0	20	1,290	535	760
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	440	155	285
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,215	475	740
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	10
Malay	20	10	10	1,930	915	1,015
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	325	150	170
Pangasinan	10	0	0	65	35	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	15	65	35,190	14,385	20,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	145	75	70
Creole languages	8,240	3,755	4,485	3,080	1,475	1,600
Haitian Creole	335	155	180	70	30	35
Creole, n.o.s.	7,845	3,560	4,285	1,975	945	1,030
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	1,045	505	540
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	24,105	12,160	11,945
Kannada	0	0	0	1,655	805	850
Malayalam	0	0	0	4,180	2,050	2,125
Tamil	25	10	15	16,250	8,190	8,060
Telugu	0	0	0	3,535	1,870	1,665
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	110	85
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,750	12,000	12,760	373,585	180,775	192,805
Albanian	95	50	40	4,130	2,115	2,015
Armenian	45	35	10	940	480	460
Balto-Slavic languages	1,310	635	675	102,440	48,820	53,620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,750	735	1,015
Latvian	0	0	0	415	175	235
Lithuanian	0	0	10	1,330	555	780
Slavic languages	1,305	635	665	101,075	48,260	52,820
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	110	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,480	1,250	1,235
Bulgarian	95	45	45	2,385	1,245	1,140
Croatian	35	20	15	12,915	6,420	6,495
Czech	30	0	20	1,675	775	905
Macedonian	10	0	0	2,975	1,485	1,495
Polish	405	220	180	44,915	21,000	23,910
Russian	595	275	320	16,330	7,825	8,505
Serbian	50	35	20	11,520	5,665	5,860
Serbo-Croatian	45	15	30	975	485	485
Slovak	20	10	20	1,905	925	975
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	1,805	800	1,005
Ukrainian	110	45	65	15,640	7,370	8,265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	195	90	100
Celtic languages	15	10	10	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	110	45	65
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	145	75	70
Germanic languages	915	500	415	16,310	7,615	8,695
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,175	560	610
Danish	10	10	0	450	185	270
Dutch	110	55	55	2,600	1,210	1,390
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	760	405	350	11,875	5,605	6,270
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	175	70	105
Swedish	25	25	0	460	190	270
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	10	40	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	15	10	10
Greek	390	215	170	6,520	3,290	3,235
Indo-Iranian languages	420	210	215	148,770	74,125	74,640
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	105	137,705	68,675	69,030
Bengali	10	0	10	6,030	3,065	2,970
Gujarati	15	0	0	11,905	5,685	6,225
Hindi	35	15	20	43,825	21,780	22,045
Kashmiri	0	0	0	180	95	85
Konkani	0	0	0	2,405	1,065	1,335
Marathi	0	0	0	2,960	1,525	1,440
Nepali	90	35	55	950	435	515
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	240	115	125
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	33,625	17,130	16,495
Sindhi	0	0	10	2,185	1,090	1,090
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	2,775	1,400	1,375
Urdu	50	40	15	70,135	35,420	34,715
Iranian languages	210	110	105	12,375	6,080	6,290
Kurdish	45	20	25	360	210	155
Pashto	10	0	0	2,335	1,170	1,170
Persian (Farsi)	165	85	80	10,185	4,975	5,210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	815	450	370
Italic (Romance) languages	22,055	10,585	11,470	101,410	47,710	53,700
Catalan	0	10	0	65	30	35
Italian	5,285	2,950	2,340	29,650	14,270	15,380
Portuguese	1,755	900	855	30,900	14,610	16,295
Romanian	825	405	415	6,070	2,950	3,120
Spanish	15,135	6,800	8,340	38,895	17,725	21,170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	70	25	45
Japanese	95	45	45	2,480	1,150	1,335
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Korean	35	10	25	10,940	5,175	5,765
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Niger-Congo languages	1,195	580	615	6,735	3,195	3,540
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	1,555	705	850
Bamanankan	20	10	0	35	10	25
Edo	0	0	0	155	65	90
Ewe	25	10	15	125	45	85
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	20	70	35	30
Ga	0	0	0	155	90	65
Ganda	0	0	0	145	70	80
Igbo	0	0	0	525	225	290
Lingala	455	215	240	290	130	165
Rundi (Kirundi)	135	60	75	65	10	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	25	35	100	25	70
Shona	0	0	0	185	80	105
Swahili	230	110	120	1,625	850	775
Wolof	110	45	70	50	15	40
Yoruba	20	15	0	1,385	695	690
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	315	180	135	860	380	475
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	25
Sign languages	570	270	300	1,235	480	755
American Sign Language	0	0	0	770	270	500
Quebec Sign Language	325	155	170	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	235	110	125	500	230	275
Sino-Tibetan languages	510	250	260	66,450	31,135	35,320
Chinese languages	510	250	265	65,495	30,670	34,825
Cantonese	135	60	75	25,855	12,040	13,815
Hakka	0	0	0	415	190	225
Mandarin	410	195	215	42,930	19,940	22,985
Min Dong	0	0	0	75	30	45
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	1,975	900	1,070
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,145	550	590
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	1,375	610	765
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,000	490	510
Burmese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	755	375	380
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tai-Kadai languages	335	160	175	590	235	350
Lao	315	155	155	245	110	135
Thai	45	15	30	390	140	245
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	140	125	3,425	1,775	1,650
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	115	50	60
Turkish	265	140	125	2,945	1,515	1,425
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	60	35
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	60	35
Uralic languages	125	65	60	4,055	1,830	2,225
Estonian	0	0	0	320	165	155
Finnish	0	10	0	390	165	220
Hungarian	115	60	55	3,345	1,500	1,850
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	340	155	185
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	486,290	242,335	243,955	1,153,205	562,840	590,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	480,655	239,535	241,120	1,026,315	502,340	523,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	102,085	52,160	49,930	228,845	116,575	112,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	378,570	187,380	191,190	797,465	385,760	411,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,635	2,800	2,830	126,900	60,500	66,395
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	486,290	242,335	243,950	1,153,210	562,840	590,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	459,585	229,095	230,485	611,580	304,810	306,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25,960	12,800	13,160	523,740	249,435	274,305
Before 1981	5,630	3,070	2,555	118,100	55,630	62,470
1981 to 1990	3,440	1,715	1,725	67,645	32,460	35,185
1991 to 2000	5,155	2,425	2,730	119,480	57,360	62,115
2001 to 2010	9,065	4,285	4,780	147,830	69,940	77,885
2001 to 2005	4,655	2,195	2,455	79,600	37,985	41,620
2006 to 2010	4,415	2,090	2,320	68,230	31,960	36,270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,665	1,305	1,360	70,685	34,040	36,650
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	745	435	310	17,890	8,595	9,300
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25,960	12,805	13,160	523,735	249,435	274,305
Under 5 years	3,555	1,640	1,925	50,975	25,410	25,565
5 to 14 years	4,925	2,390	2,530	94,620	48,720	45,900
15 to 24 years	5,205	2,530	2,675	103,255	45,870	57,385
25 to 44 years	10,865	5,650	5,210	225,380	106,330	119,045
45 years and over	1,405	585	825	49,505	23,100	26,405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25,960	12,800	13,160	523,740	249,435	274,300
Americas	10,640	4,845	5,795	64,170	28,695	35,480
Brazil	75	30	40	2,080	905	1,175
Colombia	760	325	435	5,495	2,485	3,010
El Salvador	355	165	190	1,305	620	685
Guyana	10	0	10	6,470	2,900	3,565
Haiti	5,800	2,560	3,245	200	105	95
Jamaica	25	15	10	12,245	5,130	7,110
Mexico	390	140	255	2,380	990	1,390
Peru	550	260	295	2,225	1,005	1,220
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	7,405	3,245	4,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	720	350	370	10,010	4,690	5,320
Other places of birth in Americas	1,925	990	940	14,360	6,615	7,745
Europe	7,265	4,050	3,220	150,340	71,700	78,645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	25	4,605	2,365	2,245
Croatia	20	10	10	6,110	3,005	3,100
France	2,760	1,535	1,225	1,200	570	630
Germany	220	105	110	5,365	2,470	2,895
Greece	95	70	25	2,580	1,320	1,260
Hungary	30	20	10	1,795	810	985
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	1,995	860	1,135
Italy	1,110	745	365	12,425	6,310	6,120
Netherlands	35	20	15	1,835	890	940
Poland	240	140	105	30,195	13,840	16,355
Portugal	625	350	275	17,080	8,085	8,995
Romania	570	265	305	5,125	2,400	2,720
Russian Federation	145	55	90	4,195	1,865	2,330
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	25	10	4,670	2,250	2,420
Ukraine	85	30	60	8,285	3,940	4,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	70	40	25,445	12,335	13,115
Other places of birth in Europe	1,150	590	555	17,430	8,375	9,050
Africa	5,495	2,820	2,670	34,340	16,895	17,445
Algeria	1,705	910	795	320	160	160
Egypt	140	80	65	12,645	6,585	6,065
Ethiopia	10	0	0	675	305	370
Kenya	0	0	0	2,540	1,110	1,425
Morocco	1,565	815	755	465	210	255
Nigeria	15	10	10	2,930	1,500	1,430
Somalia	0	0	0	1,355	495	860
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	2,705	1,280	1,420
Other places of birth in Africa	2,055	1,005	1,050	10,710	5,255	5,460
Asia	2,530	1,070	1,460	273,530	131,480	142,045
Afghanistan	35	10	30	3,820	1,915	1,905
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,380	1,685	1,700
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	675	130	540	32,345	14,850	17,495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	9,050	4,260	4,795
India	35	15	20	57,905	28,405	29,505
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	55	20	4,375	2,235	2,145
Iraq	0	10	0	9,500	4,780	4,720
Japan	15	0	10	945	310	630
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	45	20	8,595	4,030	4,570
Lebanon	290	165	125	4,130	2,185	1,945
Pakistan	40	25	15	45,430	22,985	22,445
Philippines	90	25	70	36,055	15,410	20,650
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	10,400	5,145	5,260
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	95	60	35	4,030	2,030	1,995
Taiwan	25	10	15	2,535	1,140	1,390
Viet Nam	250	120	130	11,845	5,445	6,400
Other places of birth in Asia	805	385	420	29,175	14,680	14,500
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	1,360	665	695
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,670	1,305	1,360	70,685	34,040	36,650
Americas	1,370	670	700	7,480	3,640	3,840
Brazil	0	0	0	395	185	210
Colombia	205	85	120	905	450	455
Cuba	125	60	65	250	100	155
Haiti	690	335	360	65	40	20
Jamaica	15	10	10	840	450	385
Mexico	55	15	40	580	265	315
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	35	10	2,085	995	1,090
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	15	730	355	375
Other places of birth in Americas	205	120	85	1,625	790	835
Europe	335	195	140	7,035	3,290	3,745
France	245	145	100	170	80	95
Germany	10	10	0	120	55	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	125	105
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	30	25
Romania	10	0	10	330	125	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	640	220	420
Ukraine	10	0	0	1,145	545	600
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	1,005	540	465
Other places of birth in Europe	55	30	30	3,350	1,570	1,780
Africa	640	280	360	7,060	3,575	3,485
Algeria	170	90	75	60	25	35
Cameroon	50	20	35	130	45	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	15	130	65	60
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	10	55	25	30
Egypt	40	15	25	3,785	2,010	1,770
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	35	45
Morocco	135	50	90	85	15	70
Nigeria	10	0	10	975	465	515
Somalia	0	0	0	145	65	75
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	215	110	105
Tunisia	20	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	85	110	1,355	695	660
Asia	315	155	160	48,885	23,410	25,480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	515	270	245
Bangladesh	0	0	0	570	285	285
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	6,200	2,760	3,445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	155	65	90
India	20	10	15	10,490	5,155	5,335
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	655	315	335
Iraq	0	0	0	3,515	1,810	1,705
Israel	10	10	0	160	70	85
Japan	0	0	10	115	40	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	860	390	480
Lebanon	10	0	0	590	315	275
Nepal	30	10	20	330	180	150
Pakistan	0	0	0	9,140	4,525	4,610
Philippines	35	0	25	6,125	2,555	3,565
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	1,000	500	500
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	665	300	360
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	35	15	1,970	970	1,000
Taiwan	0	0	0	200	90	110
Turkey	0	0	0	245	160	85
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	1,865	965	900
Viet Nam	25	0	20	630	295	335
Other places of birth in Asia	75	35	40	2,905	1,395	1,500
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	225	125	100
Australia	0	0	0	185	100	80
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	40	25	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	486,290	242,335	243,955	1,153,205	562,840	590,370
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,340	13,540	13,800	547,625	261,110	286,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,260	15,455	14,810	321,980	162,105	159,880
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	428,685	213,340	215,345	283,600	139,625	143,970
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,725	9,930	10,790	411,890	196,915	214,975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,050	4,720	4,330	237,650	121,020	116,630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,045	2,730	1,320	87,080	58,855	28,225
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,000	1,990	3,010	150,570	62,165	88,410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,935	3,345	4,590	114,755	44,175	70,580
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,510	1,735	1,775	55,605	29,855	25,750
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	225	130	100	3,875	1,860	2,015
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	486,285	242,335	243,955	1,153,210	562,840	590,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,170	3,980	4,190	8,290	3,920	4,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,805	3,815	3,990	7,795	3,700	4,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,800	2,310	2,490	4,695	2,125	2,575
Métis	2,970	1,495	1,475	2,985	1,515	1,475
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	110	60	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	80	185	75	110
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	210	90	120	315	150	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	478,120	238,355	239,760	1,144,915	558,920	585,995
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	486,285	242,335	243,950	1,153,210	562,845	590,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,730	1,825	1,905	2,355	1,065	1,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	482,560	240,510	242,045	1,150,855	561,775	589,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	486,285	242,335	243,950	1,153,210	562,845	590,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,970	3,410	3,560	975	480	495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,795	3,325	3,470	955	470	485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,000	2,895	3,110	720	365	355
Métis single ancestry	715	395	320	220	100	120
Inuit single ancestry	75	35	40	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	180	85	90	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	170	85	80	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	13,915	6,450	7,460	13,150	6,165	6,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	13,625	6,280	7,345	12,800	5,995	6,805
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	11,980	5,525	6,460	9,205	4,290	4,915
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,525	725	810	3,360	1,595	1,765
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	30	80	235	110	125
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	175	120	350	165	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	175	105	310	165	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	465,405	232,475	232,925	1,139,080	556,195	582,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	486,285	242,335	243,950	1,153,210	562,840	590,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	29,885	14,350	15,535	521,005	252,520	268,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	390	190	200	195,180	97,485	97,695
Chinese	1,000	280	720	74,475	35,375	39,100
Black	17,075	8,310	8,770	57,290	26,825	30,470
Filipino	175	70	105	48,175	21,170	27,005
Latin American	4,835	2,290	2,545	24,700	11,490	13,205
Arab	4,170	2,165	2,005	47,215	24,445	22,760
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,310	620	685	17,635	8,490	9,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	95	95	12,035	5,875	6,165
Korean	140	90	50	12,515	6,060	6,450
Japanese	25	10	20	3,655	1,775	1,885
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	55	95	10,485	4,930	5,560
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	440	190	250	17,645	8,595	9,050
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	456,405	227,985	228,415	632,200	310,320	321,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	486,290	242,335	243,950	1,153,210	562,845	590,365
North American Aboriginal origins	20,885	9,860	11,025	14,125	6,645	7,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	18,450	8,680	9,765	10,270	4,830	5,440
Inuit	215	65	145	285	115	175
Métis	2,695	1,370	1,325	3,940	1,875	2,065
Other North American origins	358,975	178,435	180,540	163,895	80,835	83,060
Acadian	2,865	1,345	1,520	865	395	470
American	2,295	1,095	1,195	9,020	4,260	4,760
Canadian	341,745	169,680	172,070	156,535	77,285	79,255
New Brunswicker	70	45	25	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	480	285	195
Nova Scotian	25	0	20	95	40	50
Ontarian	90	45	45	95	65	30
Québécois	16,210	8,155	8,060	295	150	150
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	75	45	35
European origins	161,845	81,230	80,610	609,540	297,070	312,470
British Isles origins	35,460	17,145	18,320	286,810	140,220	146,590
Channel Islander	50	25	20	140	80	60
Cornish	0	0	0	30	10	15
English	7,050	3,270	3,775	162,960	79,800	83,160
Irish	24,505	11,720	12,790	120,130	57,850	62,285
Manx	0	0	0	165	100	60
Scottish	7,740	3,750	3,995	121,345	58,895	62,450
Welsh	100	40	60	12,090	5,740	6,350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	360	375	24,145	11,570	12,575
French origins	111,595	56,120	55,475	55,175	26,085	29,095
Alsatian	85	45	45	40	15	30
Breton	795	355	440	15	0	10
Corsican	60	30	30	15	15	0
French	110,905	55,790	55,115	55,125	26,055	29,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,610	5,225	5,380	89,230	43,125	46,105
Austrian	285	115	170	5,950	2,815	3,135
Bavarian	10	0	0	60	20	40
Belgian	3,300	1,710	1,595	2,215	1,080	1,135
Dutch	625	295	325	22,690	11,105	11,585
Flemish	95	55	40	235	100	135
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
German	5,670	2,690	2,980	62,015	29,920	32,100
Luxembourger	25	10	10	80	40	45
Swiss	975	525	455	3,125	1,575	1,545
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	785	310	470	14,485	7,070	7,415
Danish	125	60	65	3,470	1,750	1,725
Finnish	55	30	20	3,275	1,580	1,695
Icelandic	20	15	10	810	435	375
Norwegian	240	75	160	3,510	1,705	1,805
Swedish	220	80	145	3,775	1,765	2,010
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	60	75	705	365	345
Eastern European origins	5,975	3,055	2,920	145,450	69,830	75,630
Bulgarian	135	70	60	2,940	1,555	1,390
Byelorussian	35	10	25	1,270	600	675
Czech	140	65	70	3,680	1,645	2,030
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	45	40	925	455	465
Estonian	10	0	10	1,165	585	580
Hungarian	620	315	305	10,700	4,930	5,770
Latvian	50	20	30	1,435	665	775
Lithuanian	185	80	105	3,355	1,610	1,745
Moldovan	140	70	70	335	155	180
Polish	2,190	1,150	1,040	70,920	34,125	36,795
Romanian	1,025	535	485	8,760	4,275	4,485
Russian	735	350	385	15,310	7,085	8,225
Slovak	140	65	75	4,520	2,215	2,300
Ukrainian	1,280	665	615	40,830	19,740	21,090
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	10	435	225	210
Southern European origins	25,755	13,050	12,710	212,020	105,080	106,940
Albanian	55	25	30	4,800	2,465	2,335
Bosnian	15	10	10	3,320	1,695	1,625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	60	55	17,460	8,840	8,615
Cypriot	0	0	0	340	160	175
Greek	1,125	615	505	13,500	6,985	6,515
Italian	18,375	9,235	9,140	84,635	42,640	41,990
Kosovar	45	30	20	155	75	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	4,765	2,450	2,320
Maltese	30	15	20	6,420	3,115	3,305
Montenegrin	0	0	0	515	250	270
Portuguese	3,155	1,690	1,465	53,415	26,005	27,410
Serbian	55	35	20	13,325	6,720	6,605
Sicilian	180	90	90	200	105	100
Slovenian	40	20	20	4,960	2,470	2,495
Spanish	3,780	1,880	1,895	22,185	10,300	11,880
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	60	95	1,705	800	910
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	165	60	110
Other European origins	825	400	425	4,870	2,485	2,380
Basque	185	80	105	115	60	60
Jewish	270	155	120	2,795	1,445	1,345
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	10	270	150	125
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	325	195	130
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	355	160	195	1,390	650	740
Caribbean origins	13,780	6,755	7,025	48,665	22,340	26,330
Antiguan	0	0	0	345	155	190
Bahamian	20	15	10	240	115	130
Barbadian	45	20	30	2,995	1,305	1,695
Bermudan	10	0	0	160	75	80
Carib	15	0	10	230	85	145
Cuban	660	355	305	1,905	875	1,025
Dominican	600	270	330	1,040	520	520
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,270	555	715
Guadeloupean	45	30	20	0	0	0
Haitian	12,345	6,015	6,325	510	250	260
Jamaican	145	85	55	27,345	12,530	14,815
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	355	190	165
Martinican	50	45	10	25	15	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	130	45	80
St. Lucian	0	0	0	540	255	280
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	25	40	7,315	3,350	3,960
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	925	430	500
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	40	35	6,415	2,865	3,550
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	75	40	35	1,595	750	845
Latin, Central and South American origins	6,350	3,010	3,340	38,185	17,915	20,275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	285	160	120	1,025	495	530
Arawak	0	0	0	100	40	65
Argentinian	355	180	175	1,690	825	865
Belizean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bolivian	60	30	35	245	115	130
Brazilian	190	80	110	2,620	1,170	1,450
Chilean	505	265	245	2,135	1,050	1,085
Colombian	995	465	535	8,115	3,860	4,250
Costa Rican	65	30	30	270	120	155
Ecuadorian	95	35	70	2,175	1,010	1,165
Guatemalan	550	305	240	745	360	385
Guyanese	15	10	0	6,670	3,075	3,590
Hispanic	55	25	30	605	300	310
Honduran	305	155	145	210	115	90
Maya	35	20	15	150	55	90
Mexican	870	360	515	4,135	1,825	2,310
Nicaraguan	95	35	60	340	145	195
Panamanian	55	35	25	290	120	170
Paraguayan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Peruvian	910	410	500	2,820	1,295	1,520
Salvadorean	845	385	460	1,690	790	900
Uruguayan	150	60	90	940	495	445
Venezuelan	210	95	120	2,390	1,145	1,240
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	250	125	120	1,410	710	700
African origins	10,760	5,355	5,405	49,345	24,580	24,760
Central and West African origins	2,230	1,120	1,115	8,540	4,195	4,340
Akan	0	0	0	65	40	20
Angolan	115	55	60	115	55	60
Ashanti	10	0	0	30	15	15
Beninese	25	20	10	65	35	30
Burkinabe	40	20	20	0	10	0
Cameroonian	325	160	160	430	190	235
Chadian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Congolese	945	430	510	385	185	195
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ewe	0	0	0	75	45	30
Gabonese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	65	35	30	2,600	1,210	1,390
Guinean	205	130	75	75	35	35
Ibo	0	0	0	190	90	105
Ivorian	210	125	85	120	45	70
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	50	25	20	25	10	15
Malinké	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	10	20	3,290	1,720	1,570
Peulh	30	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	205	105	95	95	45	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	100	35	55
Togolese	70	40	35	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	685	360	330
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	80	40	40	455	200	255
North African origins	5,790	3,035	2,760	20,120	10,390	9,730
Algerian	1,775	890	880	485	255	235
Berber	1,145	595	550	115	60	55
Coptic	25	10	15	945	490	450
Dinka	20	10	15	25	25	0
Egyptian	370	205	170	16,795	8,755	8,040
Libyan	0	0	0	375	190	185
Maure	10	0	0	25	15	10
Moroccan	2,250	1,175	1,075	990	495	490
Sudanese	0	0	0	885	400	485
Tunisian	425	265	160	135	60	75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	105	55	50	265	125	140
Southern and East African origins	770	335	435	10,415	4,960	5,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	65	40	30
Amhara	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	220	105	115	60	35	20
Burundian	220	100	125	115	50	60
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	575	280	300
Ethiopian	10	0	0	935	430	505
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	770	375	400
Malagasy	60	25	35	35	10	25
Mauritian	110	50	60	890	460	430
Oromo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rwandan	100	45	55	115	40	80
Seychellois	0	10	0	15	0	15
Somali	0	0	0	3,405	1,545	1,860
South African	0	0	0	2,125	1,050	1,080
Tanzanian	10	0	10	200	90	110
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	10	10	10	325	155	170
Zambian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	300	160	140
Zulu	10	10	10	40	30	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	20	705	355	355
Other African origins	2,160	945	1,215	10,930	5,305	5,620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	50	45	1,350	600	750
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,135	930	1,200	9,705	4,770	4,935
Asian origins	6,320	2,955	3,365	432,520	210,985	221,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,860	1,505	1,360	68,315	34,795	33,520
Afghan	60	15	50	6,590	3,160	3,435
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	885	485	405	9,340	4,810	4,530
Armenian	175	110	60	2,330	1,120	1,215
Assyrian	0	0	0	1,460	755	705
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	215	70	145
Georgian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Hazara	0	0	0	60	45	20
Iranian	115	75	40	7,985	4,060	3,925
Iraqi	10	10	0	9,465	4,795	4,665
Israeli	10	10	10	655	325	330
Jordanian	0	0	0	2,980	1,575	1,405
Kazakh	0	0	0	130	70	55
Kurd	95	45	45	575	265	310
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	170	95	70
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	875	425	450	8,885	4,480	4,405
Palestinian	20	10	10	8,125	4,390	3,735
Pashtun	0	0	0	740	415	320
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	370	195	175
Syrian	355	180	170	6,805	3,425	3,385
Tajik	0	0	0	210	85	130
Tatar	0	0	0	325	130	200
Turk	265	125	130	4,685	2,415	2,270
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	30	45
Uighur	0	0	0	170	70	100
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	115	115
Yemeni	0	0	0	460	245	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	20	3,335	1,700	1,635
South Asian origins	475	235	245	198,635	99,130	99,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,565	1,250	1,320
Bengali	0	0	0	1,330	670	660
Bhutanese	70	30	40	10	0	10
East Indian	245	120	125	127,200	63,110	64,090
Goan	0	0	0	1,755	825	930
Gujarati	0	0	0	790	370	415
Kashmiri	0	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	30	10	25	745	360	390
Pakistani	85	60	25	46,335	23,635	22,705
Punjabi	0	0	0	6,105	3,045	3,055
Sinhalese	0	0	10	620	295	325
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	12,305	6,115	6,195
Tamil	0	0	0	3,875	1,985	1,890
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	11,745	5,900	5,850
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,990	1,230	1,765	170,820	79,805	91,020
Burmese	0	0	0	305	125	180
Cambodian (Khmer)	390	200	190	300	140	160
Chinese	1,390	505	885	88,850	42,305	46,545
Filipino	230	90	140	52,545	23,240	29,305
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	1,680	790	895
Japanese	60	25	35	5,105	2,400	2,700
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	70	60	13,025	6,310	6,720
Laotian	450	220	230	375	200	175
Malaysian	10	0	10	1,195	555	640
Mongolian	10	0	10	320	145	165
Singaporean	0	0	0	185	75	105
Taiwanese	30	15	15	1,325	620	710
Thai	90	40	50	580	215	360
Tibetan	0	0	0	815	405	415
Vietnamese	560	250	305	16,715	8,140	8,575
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	10	0	655	340	315
Other Asian origins	25	10	20	2,575	1,230	1,340
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	2,575	1,230	1,345
Oceania origins	80	50	30	1,700	860	845
Australian	65	40	20	1,085	550	535
New Zealander	0	10	0	290	175	120
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	345	155	190
Fijian	0	0	0	195	70	125
Hawaiian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Maori	10	0	10	30	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	30	20	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	45	25	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	202,140	...	...	398,550	...	...
Owner	151,230	...	...	299,865	...	...
Renter	50,595	...	...	98,690	...	...
Band housing	315	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	202,140	...	...	398,550	...	...
Condominium	17,820	...	...	89,605	...	...
Not condominium	184,325	...	...	308,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	202,140	...	...	398,550	...	...
No bedrooms	320	...	...	955	...	...
1 bedroom	19,885	...	...	42,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	64,700	...	...	74,430	...	...
3 bedrooms	72,355	...	...	139,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	44,890	...	...	141,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	202,140	...	...	398,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	54,740	...	...	100,835	...	...
5 rooms	33,565	...	...	55,965	...	...
6 rooms	28,675	...	...	58,360	...	...
7 rooms	29,075	...	...	53,805	...	...
8 or more rooms	56,085	...	...	129,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	202,145	...	...	398,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	201,150	...	...	384,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	990	...	...	14,535	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	202,145	...	...	398,550	...	...
Suitable	197,025	...	...	367,600	...	...
Not suitable	5,120	...	...	30,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	202,140	...	...	398,550	...	...
1960 or before	25,620	...	...	45,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	58,490	...	...	112,455	...	...
1981 to 1990	34,760	...	...	67,600	...	...
1991 to 2000	27,130	...	...	64,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	17,415	...	...	44,955	...	...
2006 to 2010	23,450	...	...	36,870	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15,265	...	...	26,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	202,145	...	...	398,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	191,775	...	...	380,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	10,365	...	...	17,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	202,145	...	...	398,550	...	...
1 household maintainer	119,235	...	...	211,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	80,845	...	...	173,000	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,060	...	...	14,075	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	202,140	...	...	398,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,675	...	...	5,140	...	...
25 to 34 years	25,905	...	...	41,145	...	...
35 to 44 years	36,120	...	...	77,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	42,095	...	...	102,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	44,305	...	...	84,395	...	...
65 to 74 years	32,000	...	...	51,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	13,855	...	...	27,415	...	...
85 years and over	3,185	...	...	10,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	200,585	...	...	397,830	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	163,350	...	...	283,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	37,230	...	...	114,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	34,095	...	...	96,245	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	150,320	...	...	299,595	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.4	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	23.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,035	...	...	1,674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	1,754	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,906	...	...	647,498	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,753	...	...	692,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50,445	...	...	98,675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	737	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	1,325	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	400,015	198,085	201,930	947,175	457,420	489,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	90,820	47,845	42,980	131,695	63,010	68,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	94,700	44,155	50,540	240,465	117,025	123,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	214,495	106,085	108,410	575,015	277,380	297,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	87,995	54,310	33,680	42,505	28,875	13,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	62,195	33,015	29,180	22,445	13,620	8,825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25,805	21,300	4,500	20,060	15,250	4,805
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	66,755	27,260	39,490	174,125	77,260	96,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	13,230	5,085	8,145	26,595	12,010	14,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	46,520	19,425	27,095	331,795	159,240	172,550
Bachelor's degree	33,985	13,645	20,335	222,180	102,365	119,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	4,190	1,765	2,425	21,875	10,315	11,555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,340	670	670	9,550	4,480	5,065
Master's degree	6,220	2,910	3,305	70,205	36,925	33,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	790	435	355	7,990	5,155	2,835
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	266,680	131,900	134,780	634,280	305,345	328,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	42,885	24,435	18,450	44,990	23,375	21,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	56,580	27,035	29,540	130,520	64,780	65,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	167,215	80,430	86,785	458,770	217,190	241,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	69,200	41,235	27,965	28,555	19,290	9,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	49,185	24,770	24,410	15,155	9,115	6,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20,015	16,465	3,555	13,405	10,175	3,235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	49,780	20,265	29,515	135,725	60,000	75,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	9,790	3,760	6,035	19,640	8,695	10,950
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	38,450	15,175	23,275	274,850	129,210	145,635
Bachelor's degree	28,315	10,890	17,425	180,840	82,110	98,735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,280	1,265	2,015	17,950	8,135	9,815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,075	445	630	8,040	3,595	4,445
Master's degree	5,135	2,255	2,880	61,685	31,600	30,085
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	325	320	6,330	3,780	2,545
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	400,015	198,085	201,930	947,175	457,420	489,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	185,520	92,000	93,520	372,155	180,040	192,120
Education	16,370	3,555	12,815	29,445	5,815	23,630
13. Education	16,370	3,555	12,815	29,445	5,820	23,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,960	3,230	3,720	21,920	9,645	12,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,530	1,190	340	3,305	2,550	755
50. Visual and performing arts	5,430	2,045	3,380	18,615	7,100	11,515
Humanities	8,335	3,240	5,100	35,685	11,070	24,615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	740	110	625	3,860	605	3,250
23. English language and literature/letters	195	75	115	9,900	2,180	7,725
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	5,175	2,065	3,105	11,890	3,595	8,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	140	75	65
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	140	60	2,000	1,070	925
39. Theology and religious vocations	485	270	220	1,560	985	575
54. History	500	310	190	4,935	2,385	2,555
55. French language and literature/letters	1,030	255	775	1,395	175	1,215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15,545	3,945	11,605	76,615	25,275	51,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	35	80	690	100	595
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,470	440	1,025	7,995	3,015	4,975
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,870	270	4,600	10,890	845	10,045
22. Legal professions and studies	2,995	850	2,145	11,885	4,080	7,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	400	115	280	1,140	250	895
42. Psychology	2,620	585	2,030	10,835	2,375	8,460
45. Social sciences	3,090	1,645	1,445	33,180	14,615	18,560
Business, management and public administration	45,875	14,555	31,325	147,040	67,020	80,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	35	225	95	130
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,240	500	1,735	6,775	1,325	5,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	43,590	14,040	29,550	140,035	65,600	74,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,940	2,720	2,220	29,020	13,420	15,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,375	545	830	11,445	4,280	7,165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	795	520	280	7,380	3,165	4,210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	1,105	480	630	405	140	265
40. Physical sciences	1,110	845	265	8,710	5,430	3,280
41. Science technologies/technicians	550	330	220	1,085	405	680
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	6,525	4,420	2,105	34,085	22,170	11,910
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	5,695	4,090	1,610	26,495	18,315	8,180
25. Library science	460	75	385	1,020	135	885
27. Mathematics and statistics	340	230	115	5,985	3,360	2,625
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	575	355	220
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55,170	52,025	3,150	106,875	92,590	14,280
04. Architecture and related services	1,135	730	405	5,395	3,565	1,835
14. Engineering	3,915	3,485	430	49,070	39,300	9,770
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	9,670	8,735	930	18,110	16,295	1,810
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	16,355	15,920	435	12,550	12,330	220
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	13,970	13,530	440	14,295	13,950	340
48. Precision production	10,115	9,615	505	7,440	7,150	290
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,955	2,610	1,345	6,955	3,690	3,265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,820	1,680	1,140	4,440	2,360	2,085
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,140	935	205	2,510	1,335	1,180
Health and related fields	28,855	4,515	24,340	64,480	15,445	49,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,515	710	810	5,650	2,845	2,800
51. Health professions and related programs	27,080	3,670	23,410	56,360	11,465	44,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	260	140	120	2,470	1,135	1,335
Personal, protective and transportation services	21,950	11,265	10,685	22,875	11,225	11,655
12. Personal and culinary services	11,475	2,465	9,015	12,655	3,400	9,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	95	90	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	35	10	125	125	0
43. Security and protective services	5,170	4,010	1,160	6,670	4,630	2,040
49. Transportation and materials moving	5,245	4,745	505	3,325	2,975	350
Other	10	10	10	30	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	30	10	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	266,680	131,895	134,785	634,280	305,345	328,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,460	51,465	47,995	175,510	88,150	87,355
Education	11,465	2,330	9,135	21,605	4,000	17,610
13. Education	11,465	2,335	9,130	21,605	4,000	17,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,360	2,400	2,960	16,865	7,240	9,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,210	920	290	2,360	1,820	540
50. Visual and performing arts	4,150	1,480	2,670	14,510	5,420	9,085
Humanities	5,180	1,975	3,205	27,815	8,300	19,515
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	600	85	510	3,025	440	2,585
23. English language and literature/letters	150	65	90	7,825	1,595	6,225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,990	1,255	1,735	9,420	2,705	6,715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	110	60	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	80	35	1,515	825	695
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	115	125	1,150	710	440
54. History	360	215	145	3,710	1,835	1,875
55. French language and literature/letters	725	170	555	1,065	135	930
Social and behavioural sciences and law	12,925	3,090	9,835	61,590	19,680	41,905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	25	50	570	90	475
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,150	350	805	6,305	2,305	4,000
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,175	205	3,975	8,330	575	7,760
22. Legal professions and studies	2,485	625	1,860	10,100	3,180	6,920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	75	195	820	190	625
42. Psychology	2,175	450	1,720	8,560	1,740	6,820
45. Social sciences	2,595	1,360	1,230	26,905	11,595	15,310
Business, management and public administration	37,300	11,125	26,180	121,765	54,755	67,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	170	80	90
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,790	350	1,435	5,470	1,105	4,365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35,475	10,760	24,720	116,120	53,570	62,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,190	1,820	1,370	21,685	9,340	12,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,165	445	715	8,675	2,985	5,690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	365	170	5,600	2,240	3,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	95	70	345	120	220
40. Physical sciences	865	635	230	6,280	3,745	2,530
41. Science technologies/technicians	460	270	185	785	250	535
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,440	3,635	1,805	30,765	20,040	10,725
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,785	3,380	1,410	24,600	16,965	7,630
25. Library science	370	65	310	760	110	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	175	85	4,895	2,665	2,235
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	510	305	205
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	42,550	39,780	2,770	82,710	70,335	12,375
04. Architecture and related services	960	615	340	4,445	2,905	1,540
14. Engineering	3,345	2,930	415	40,345	31,610	8,730
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	7,530	6,720	810	13,695	12,230	1,465
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	12,115	11,730	385	8,965	8,795	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10,835	10,465	370	10,335	10,080	255
48. Precision production	7,765	7,320	450	4,915	4,715	200
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,155	1,995	1,160	5,425	2,770	2,660
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,230	1,265	970	3,405	1,670	1,735
03. Natural resources and conservation	920	735	190	2,020	1,095	925
Health and related fields	23,110	3,535	19,575	51,050	12,270	38,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,245	560	685	4,320	2,135	2,185
51. Health professions and related programs	21,685	2,910	18,775	44,700	9,225	35,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	70	115	2,025	910	1,120
Personal, protective and transportation services	17,530	8,730	8,800	17,470	8,455	9,015
12. Personal and culinary services	9,180	1,790	7,390	9,400	2,375	7,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	80	75	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	50	50	0
43. Security and protective services	3,970	2,985	980	5,255	3,575	1,680
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,360	3,935	425	2,685	2,375	305
Other	10	10	0	25	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	25	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	400,015	198,085	201,930	947,175	457,420	489,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	185,520	92,000	93,520	372,155	180,035	192,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	214,495	106,085	108,410	575,020	277,380	297,635
Location of study inside Canada	208,330	102,540	105,785	373,345	178,740	194,610
Same as province or territory of residence	206,120	101,405	104,715	344,035	163,950	180,085
Different than province or territory of residence	2,210	1,140	1,070	29,310	14,785	14,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,165	3,545	2,620	201,675	98,645	103,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	520	355	170	16,765	9,420	7,345
Philippines	25	15	10	18,800	7,065	11,735
India	25	10	15	30,980	14,845	16,135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	13,920	8,270	5,655
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	160	70	90	13,240	6,205	7,035
France	1,415	970	445	925	520	405
Other	3,955	2,090	1,865	107,035	52,330	54,705
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	266,680	131,900	134,780	634,280	305,340	328,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,460	51,465	47,995	175,510	88,150	87,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	167,220	80,430	86,785	458,765	217,190	241,575
Location of study inside Canada	162,110	77,590	84,520	295,990	139,875	156,110
Same as province or territory of residence	160,550	76,815	83,735	273,360	128,475	144,890
Different than province or territory of residence	1,560	775	780	22,630	11,405	11,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,105	2,840	2,270	162,780	77,310	85,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	230	130	13,920	7,610	6,315
Philippines	25	15	15	15,060	5,610	9,450
India	20	10	15	26,315	12,190	14,125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	8,225	4,835	3,390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	60	80	11,200	5,185	6,025
France	1,025	690	340	835	465	365
Other	3,470	1,805	1,665	87,220	41,420	45,800
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	400,015	198,085	201,930	947,175	457,420	489,755
In the labour force	258,750	134,685	124,065	642,635	333,380	309,260
Employed	241,740	124,670	117,070	594,615	309,625	284,985
Unemployed	17,005	10,010	6,995	48,025	23,755	24,270
Not in the labour force	141,265	63,400	77,865	304,540	124,040	180,495
Participation rate	64.7	68.0	61.4	67.8	72.9	63.1
Employment rate	60.4	62.9	58.0	62.8	67.7	58.2
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.4	5.6	7.5	7.1	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	400,015	198,085	201,930	947,175	457,420	489,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	133,685	59,145	74,540	292,210	118,335	173,875
Worked	266,330	138,940	127,395	654,965	339,085	315,875
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	125,545	68,530	57,010	348,125	195,140	152,985
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	140,790	70,405	70,380	306,840	143,940	162,900
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.0	43.0	42.7	43.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	258,745	134,685	124,060	642,635	333,380	309,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,960	3,015	2,945	16,960	7,705	9,255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	252,790	131,665	121,125	625,675	325,675	300,005
Employee	221,925	112,525	109,400	549,965	275,645	274,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30,860	19,140	11,720	75,710	50,025	25,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	258,745	134,685	124,065	642,635	333,375	309,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,960	3,020	2,940	16,965	7,705	9,255
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	252,790	131,670	121,125	625,675	325,670	300,005
0 Management occupations	24,140	15,320	8,820	83,530	51,575	31,955
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	38,325	10,340	27,985	119,210	41,335	77,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	11,475	8,915	2,555	60,575	46,840	13,730
3 Health occupations	18,555	2,755	15,800	33,735	7,935	25,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	29,740	7,635	22,105	64,450	19,035	45,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	5,475	2,555	2,920	18,680	8,720	9,955
6 Sales and service occupations	58,590	24,490	34,100	145,545	65,340	80,200
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	49,405	46,725	2,675	68,540	63,795	4,745
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,600	2,985	615	5,315	4,150	1,160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	13,480	9,940	3,540	26,105	16,935	9,170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	258,745	134,685	124,060	642,635	333,375	309,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,960	3,015	2,940	16,960	7,710	9,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	252,790	131,665	121,120	625,675	325,675	300,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,135	2,880	1,250	2,060	1,075	980
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	385	325	60	1,100	795	305
22 Utilities	1,700	1,280	425	3,420	2,410	1,005
23 Construction	24,895	21,990	2,905	37,235	32,170	5,065
31-33 Manufacturing	29,360	21,900	7,460	60,775	41,335	19,445
41 Wholesale trade	10,290	7,090	3,205	36,950	22,505	14,445
44-45 Retail trade	34,615	15,795	18,820	72,160	34,670	37,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	12,635	9,610	3,025	37,190	25,650	11,545
51 Information and cultural industries	3,990	2,400	1,590	17,810	10,800	7,015
52 Finance and insurance	8,145	2,660	5,485	50,200	23,545	26,655
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	3,485	2,115	1,365	15,135	7,840	7,295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	12,255	6,135	6,125	66,910	38,470	28,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	30	105	2,060	955	1,105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10,300	6,545	3,760	30,295	16,895	13,400
61 Educational services	16,680	4,240	12,445	44,335	12,360	31,980
62 Health care and social assistance	35,325	5,400	29,930	53,420	10,225	43,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,535	2,415	2,115	10,575	5,475	5,100
72 Accommodation and food services	14,050	5,375	8,680	36,380	15,860	20,520
81 Other services (except public administration)	12,685	6,225	6,465	23,815	10,470	13,345
91 Public administration	13,180	7,260	5,915	23,850	12,160	11,690
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	241,740	124,670	117,070	594,610	309,625	284,990
Worked at home	15,305	7,245	8,060	44,155	22,860	21,295
Worked outside Canada	355	240	115	4,265	3,030	1,235
No fixed workplace address	27,860	21,985	5,870	62,510	44,915	17,595
Worked at usual place	198,230	95,195	103,035	483,675	238,820	244,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	198,230	95,200	103,030	483,675	238,815	244,860
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,375	19,250	26,125	237,390	106,325	131,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,015	12,760	17,260	33,560	17,040	16,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	122,545	63,000	59,545	211,495	114,690	96,805
Commute to a different province or territory	295	195	100	1,235	760	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	226,085	117,185	108,900	546,185	283,730	262,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	198,380	105,195	93,185	397,640	221,445	176,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,650	3,100	4,545	32,315	11,525	20,785
Public transit	9,620	3,850	5,780	93,235	40,235	53,005
Walked	7,735	3,350	4,385	15,425	6,365	9,060
Bicycle	1,075	845	225	2,370	1,745	630
Other method	1,620	845	780	5,195	2,410	2,785
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	226,085	117,185	108,900	546,185	283,730	262,455
Less than 15 minutes	53,740	23,505	30,235	92,205	40,615	51,595
15 to 29 minutes	61,395	29,690	31,705	167,210	83,335	83,870
30 to 44 minutes	51,300	28,580	22,720	129,980	72,300	57,675
45 to 59 minutes	26,670	15,985	10,685	66,590	37,450	29,140
60 minutes and over	32,980	19,425	13,555	90,200	50,030	40,175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	226,080	117,185	108,900	546,190	283,730	262,460
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	29,255	22,515	6,740	32,760	23,785	8,975
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	46,410	26,890	19,515	86,905	53,040	33,865
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	56,540	24,280	32,255	152,825	74,995	77,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	35,475	12,505	22,965	123,390	56,545	66,850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	18,350	7,000	11,350	71,140	32,795	38,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40,065	23,990	16,070	79,165	42,580	36,585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	273,850	142,525	131,330	676,365	349,370	326,995
Single responses	263,345	136,465	126,875	661,825	342,535	319,295
Official languages	262,755	136,145	126,610	652,405	337,605	314,800
English	7,455	4,390	3,070	649,930	337,015	312,915
French	255,300	131,755	123,545	2,470	590	1,880
Non-official languages	585	325	265	9,425	4,930	4,495
Aboriginal languages	315	175	140	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	315	175	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	315	175	140	0	0	0
Atikamekw	315	175	140	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	145	125	9,425	4,930	4,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	500	320	180
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	490	320	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	460	295	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	360	130	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	365	130	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	215	95	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	180	80	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	50	80
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	110	70	4,265	2,220	2,045
Albanian	0	0	0	70	50	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,895	990	905
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,850	975	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	985	530	455
Russian	0	0	0	210	100	105
Serbian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	375	170	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	45	10	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	35	0	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	990	475	520
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	40	65
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	310	175	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	370	155	210
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	105	65	1,140	625	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	10	50	30	25
Portuguese	15	15	0	480	335	140
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Spanish	130	70	55	560	235	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	510	250	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	80	30	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	25	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	3,165	1,730	1,430
Chinese languages	25	10	0	3,160	1,725	1,430
Cantonese	0	0	0	890	490	405
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	15	10	10	2,165	1,175	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,510	6,055	4,455	14,535	6,835	7,695
English and French	9,855	5,765	4,095	3,935	1,390	2,545
English and non-official language	35	15	20	10,320	5,290	5,030
French and non-official language	340	150	190	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	275	125	155	265	145	120
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	273,850	142,520	131,330	676,360	349,370	326,990
None	213,080	108,180	104,895	632,040	327,355	304,685
English	52,845	29,830	23,020	6,110	2,795	3,315
French	5,855	3,375	2,485	10,160	4,115	6,045
Non-official language	1,290	685	600	27,340	14,740	12,595
Aboriginal	175	90	85	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	595	515	27,320	14,735	12,585
English and French	25	20	0	20	0	15
English and non-official language	650	355	295	120	70	50
French and non-official language	105	70	35	575	290	285
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	481,115	239,685	241,430	1,142,100	557,190	584,905
Non-movers	433,385	216,490	216,895	1,010,100	492,325	517,775
Movers	47,735	23,195	24,540	131,995	64,865	67,130
Non-migrants	20,330	9,765	10,565	69,260	33,775	35,490
Migrants	27,405	13,430	13,975	62,740	31,095	31,645
Internal migrants	26,855	13,155	13,705	42,550	21,145	21,405
Intraprovincial migrants	26,515	12,955	13,560	37,885	18,725	19,155
Interprovincial migrants	340	200	140	4,670	2,420	2,250
External migrants	545	275	270	20,190	9,950	10,235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	458,320	227,760	230,560	1,093,380	532,630	560,750
Non-movers	304,305	152,610	151,700	693,585	337,295	356,295
Movers	154,015	75,155	78,860	399,795	195,330	204,460
Non-migrants	63,155	30,420	32,740	199,450	96,985	102,470
Migrants	90,855	44,735	46,120	200,345	98,350	101,995
Internal migrants	88,510	43,560	44,945	122,750	60,450	62,300
Intraprovincial migrants	87,730	43,180	44,550	111,325	54,720	56,605
Interprovincial migrants	775	380	395	11,420	5,725	5,690
External migrants	2,350	1,175	1,170	77,595	37,900	39,695