Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montmagny, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Montmagny, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Montmagny, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Montmagny, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,698	...	...	139,284	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,877	...	...	126,804r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,079	...	...	54,393	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,421	...	...	51,325	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.4	...	...	1,138.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,698.13	...	...	122.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,700	11,375	11,325	139,285	68,255	71,030
0 to 14 years	3,055	1,620	1,440	22,220	11,395	10,830
0 to 4 years	945	515	430	6,895	3,550	3,345
5 to 9 years	1,020	525	495	7,765	3,890	3,870
10 to 14 years	1,090	575	510	7,565	3,955	3,610
15 to 64 years	13,765	7,050	6,715	97,680	47,975	49,700
15 to 19 years	1,090	580	510	9,085	4,745	4,340
20 to 24 years	1,065	535	530	9,700	5,110	4,595
25 to 29 years	945	490	455	8,620	4,480	4,150
30 to 34 years	1,055	540	520	8,940	4,370	4,570
35 to 39 years	1,185	590	595	9,005	4,225	4,785
40 to 44 years	1,195	620	580	9,835	4,505	5,330
45 to 49 years	1,355	710	645	11,370	5,355	6,015
50 to 54 years	1,900	950	945	11,640	5,700	5,945
55 to 59 years	1,965	1,025	940	10,720	5,200	5,520
60 to 64 years	1,995	1,010	985	8,755	4,295	4,465
65 years and over	5,875	2,705	3,170	19,380	8,885	10,495
65 to 69 years	1,855	915	945	6,800	3,300	3,500
70 to 74 years	1,505	750	755	4,575	2,145	2,430
75 to 79 years	1,010	490	515	3,455	1,605	1,855
80 to 84 years	730	295	440	2,345	1,060	1,285
85 years and over	770	260	515	2,210	775	1,435
85 to 89 years	500	200	300	1,395	555	840
90 to 94 years	200	50	150	630	175	455
95 to 99 years	65	10	60	160	40	120
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.2	12.7	16.0	16.7	15.2
15 to 64 years	60.6	62.0	59.3	70.1	70.3	70.0
65 years and over	25.9	23.8	28.0	13.9	13.0	14.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.5	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	47.0	45.8	48.2	40.2	39.3	41.0
Median age of the population	51.2	50.0	52.1	41.1	39.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Single-detached house	7,065	...	...	19,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5,915	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,195	...	...	25,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	470	...	...	1,590	...	...
Row house	135	...	...	4,910	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	625	...	...	7,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,870	...	...	11,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	160	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 person	3,750	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 persons	3,945	...	...	15,580	...	...
3 persons	1,210	...	...	9,890	...	...
4 persons	1,035	...	...	9,385	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	5,050	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,040	...	...	138,090	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,640	9,755	9,890	117,060	56,860	60,200
Married or living common law	11,445	5,720	5,725	69,930	34,660	35,270
Married	6,535	3,265	3,270	62,735	31,060	31,670
Living common law	4,910	2,455	2,455	7,195	3,600	3,595
Not married and not living common law	8,200	4,035	4,165	47,135	22,195	24,940
Never married	5,205	3,010	2,195	33,105	17,925	15,175
Separated	250	125	120	2,790	1,105	1,680
Divorced	1,170	560	615	6,240	2,230	4,005
Widowed	1,575	345	1,230	5,000	935	4,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,480	...	...	40,080	...	...
2 persons	3,925	...	...	17,455	...	...
3 persons	1,155	...	...	10,345	...	...
4 persons	985	...	...	9,670	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,485	...	...	40,085	...	...
Total couple families	5,605	...	...	33,910	...	...
Married couples	3,155	...	...	30,315	...	...
Common-law couples	2,455	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	880	...	...	6,170	...	...
Female parent	635	...	...	4,985	...	...
Male parent	245	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,605	...	...	33,910	...	...
Couples without children	3,365	...	...	13,565	...	...
Couples with children	2,240	...	...	20,345	...	...
1 child	900	...	...	8,540	...	...
2 children	925	...	...	9,280	...	...
3 or more children	415	...	...	2,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	6,175	...	...
1 child	560	...	...	3,890	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,540	2,295	2,245	19,735	9,230	10,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
One-census-family households	6,370	...	...	36,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,315	...	...	11,815	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,055	...	...	24,405	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	1,875	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,995	...	...	13,230	...	...
One-person households	3,745	...	...	11,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	245	...	...	1,815	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,465	11,280	11,190	138,330	67,900	70,435
English only	15	5	10	122,745	61,225	61,510
French only	18,620	9,130	9,490	60	25	35
English and French	3,800	2,130	1,670	8,710	3,810	4,895
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	6,830	2,840	3,995
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,465	11,280	11,185	138,335	67,900	70,435
English	90	40	50	129,250	64,035	65,215
French	22,320	11,210	11,110	1,320	630	690
English and French	25	10	15	1,030	450	580
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	6,735	2,785	3,945
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	100	45	55	1,835	850	985
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.5	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,465	11,280	11,190	138,335	67,900	70,435
Single responses	22,405	11,245	11,155	133,980	65,790	68,185
Official languages	22,295	11,190	11,105	71,150	36,065	35,085
English	90	45	45	69,830	35,450	34,380
French	22,210	11,150	11,060	1,320	615	705
Non-official languages	110	60	50	62,830	29,730	33,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	50	62,805	29,725	33,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,235	645	595
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	10	0	1,225	640	585
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	10	5	0	1,110	580	530
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	655	290	365
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	20	10	15
Vietnamese	5	0	5	635	285	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	3,510	1,425	2,085
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	50	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	420	195	220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,705	1,075	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	95	100
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	95	45	50
Telugu	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	70	35	35	22,690	11,115	11,575
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,030	2,420	2,615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,985	2,395	2,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	195	100	100
Croatian	0	0	0	520	260	265
Czech	0	0	0	210	105	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,100	530	565
Russian	0	0	0	1,870	885	985
Serbian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slovak	0	0	0	205	85	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	290	125	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	1,575	770	810
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dutch	5	0	5	285	140	140
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	5	0	1,005	495	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	115	85
Indo-Iranian languages	25	5	15	10,260	5,100	5,165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,890	1,405	1,490
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	385	175	205
Hindi	0	0	0	545	260	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,175	555	615
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	310	155	150
Iranian languages	25	10	20	7,350	3,685	3,665
Kurdish	0	0	0	240	120	120
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	7,050	3,535	3,515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	5,490	2,650	2,840
Catalan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	1,335	695	645
Portuguese	0	0	0	630	295	340
Romanian	0	0	0	1,125	565	565
Spanish	40	20	15	2,395	1,105	1,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	765	270	490
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	8,565	4,045	4,525
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	130	55	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	5	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	23,805	11,200	12,605
Chinese languages	0	0	0	23,740	11,175	12,570
Cantonese	0	0	0	8,890	4,250	4,640
Hakka	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mandarin	0	0	5	13,360	6,240	7,120
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	670	305	370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	255	115	140
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	175	205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	105	55	50
Turkish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	650	295	355
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	180	70	110
Hungarian	0	0	0	460	220	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Multiple responses	65	30	30	4,355	2,110	2,245
English and French	45	25	25	320	155	165
English and non-official language	0	0	5	3,840	1,860	1,975
French and non-official language	15	5	5	80	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	45	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,470	11,280	11,190	138,335	67,900	70,435
Single responses	22,420	11,255	11,165	127,615	62,710	64,905
Official languages	22,350	11,220	11,130	88,145	43,990	44,155
English	45	25	25	87,800	43,840	43,960
French	22,305	11,195	11,110	345	155	190
Non-official languages	70	30	35	39,465	18,720	20,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	39,460	18,715	20,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	700	345	360
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	700	340	355
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	10	5	0	655	325	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	330	140	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	330	140	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,340	600	740
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,075	485	595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	11,510	5,550	5,955
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,490	1,220	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,460	1,205	1,255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	65	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	445	215	230
Russian	0	0	0	1,255	610	640
Serbian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	5	15	6,480	3,135	3,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,245	580	665
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	65	90
Hindi	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	510	240	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	135	60	75
Iranian languages	20	5	15	5,230	2,545	2,690
Kurdish	0	0	0	170	80	85
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	5,015	2,440	2,575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	5	2,285	1,075	1,205
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	80	90
Romanian	0	0	0	565	270	290
Spanish	20	10	10	1,315	625	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	400	160	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	6,875	3,250	3,625
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	17,695	8,360	9,335
Chinese languages	0	0	0	17,650	8,340	9,310
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,255	2,930	3,325
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	10,680	5,080	5,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	280	130	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	150	70	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	130	120
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	105	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	45	30	20	10,720	5,190	5,530
English and French	35	20	15	220	110	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10,290	4,990	5,305
French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	75	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,465	11,280	11,190	138,335	67,895	70,435
None	22,025	11,035	10,990	106,290	52,605	53,685
English	350	195	155	15,440	7,535	7,900
French	40	20	20	1,065	505	565
Non-official language	50	25	25	15,080	7,060	8,015
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	15,060	7,060	8,005
English and French	0	0	0	70	25	40
English and non-official language	5	5	5	260	115	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	50	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,985	9,525	9,465	115,875	56,430	59,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,660	9,385	9,275	110,100	53,590	56,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,559	34,239	24,407	31,835	39,635	26,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,665	9,385	9,275	110,255	53,740	56,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,889	30,396	22,978	28,848	34,672	24,606
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,050	8,325	7,725	99,335	49,375	49,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,361	31,719	21,397	31,897	40,091	24,998
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,260	7,455	7,800	75,755	31,900	43,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,113	8,510	9,838	2,148	1,068	3,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,435	6,735	5,700	82,455	42,270	40,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,464	33,034	24,915	34,288	41,964	27,935
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,990	9,535	9,455	115,880	56,385	59,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,680	9,400	9,275	110,130	53,505	56,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,645	38,628	30,606	43,731	52,827	35,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,680	9,405	9,275	110,295	53,660	56,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,682	32,623	26,700	36,575	42,906	30,577
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,080	8,375	7,705	99,090	49,205	49,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,108	35,171	26,693	44,052	53,771	34,467
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,205	7,405	7,800	75,970	31,705	44,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,658	9,272	10,026	5,936	5,699	6,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,430	6,720	5,715	82,455	42,240	40,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,716	35,747	29,155	45,056	54,334	35,309
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,990	9,535	9,455	115,875	56,385	59,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,700	3,240	2,455	36,360	21,135	15,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,890	41,963	37,204	56,143	63,107	49,187
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,435	45,015	41,352	66,928	75,402	55,166
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.3	81.2	72.2	90.8	93.7	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.7	66.0	58.5	77.1	80.9	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.7	18.8	27.7	9.2	6.3	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,990	9,525	9,465	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without total income	325	140	185	5,780	2,835	2,940
With total income	18,660	9,385	9,275	110,095	53,595	56,505
Percentage with total income	98.3	98.5	98.0	95.0	95.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,025	805	1,225	21,325	8,840	12,490
$10,000 to $19,999	4,215	1,710	2,505	18,350	7,430	10,920
$20,000 to $29,999	3,215	1,490	1,730	13,285	5,705	7,580
$30,000 to $39,999	3,010	1,640	1,370	11,030	5,005	6,030
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,515	1,050	10,250	4,840	5,405
$50,000 to $59,999	1,450	865	585	8,400	4,205	4,195
$60,000 to $69,999	795	480	315	6,450	3,665	2,780
$70,000 to $79,999	545	335	205	5,010	2,865	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	295	170	125	3,890	2,375	1,515
$90,000 to $99,999	165	100	65	2,965	1,860	1,110
$100,000 and over	380	275	105	9,155	6,805	2,350
$100,000 to $149,999	260	190	75	6,270	4,495	1,770
$150,000 and over	120	85	30	2,885	2,310	575
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,990	9,525	9,465	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without after-tax income	330	140	185	5,620	2,690	2,930
With after-tax income	18,660	9,385	9,280	110,255	53,740	56,515
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.5	98.0	95.1	95.2	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,110	825	1,285	21,935	9,240	12,695
$10,000 to $19,999	4,380	1,800	2,580	19,200	7,895	11,305
$20,000 to $29,999	4,085	1,980	2,105	15,565	6,865	8,700
$30,000 to $39,999	3,835	2,230	1,605	13,310	6,145	7,165
$40,000 to $49,999	2,185	1,290	895	11,630	5,655	5,975
$50,000 to $59,999	990	585	405	8,630	4,800	3,825
$60,000 to $69,999	530	310	220	6,000	3,510	2,490
$70,000 to $79,999	220	135	85	4,580	2,800	1,785
$80,000 and over	315	225	90	9,400	6,825	2,570
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,990	1,975	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	60	40	20	1,940	1,390	550
$100,000 and over	150	110	40	4,475	3,465	1,005
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,990	9,525	9,465	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without employment income	6,555	2,790	3,765	33,420	14,160	19,260
With employment income	12,435	6,735	5,705	82,450	42,270	40,185
Percentage with employment income	65.5	70.7	60.3	71.2	74.9	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,650	870	785	11,925	5,210	6,715
$5,000 to $9,999	1,010	435	575	6,315	2,645	3,670
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	865	1,030	10,730	4,800	5,935
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	850	915	8,735	4,055	4,680
$30,000 to $39,999	2,145	1,210	935	8,025	3,685	4,340
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	1,030	620	7,840	3,710	4,130
$50,000 to $59,999	855	545	305	6,460	3,325	3,140
$60,000 to $69,999	510	320	185	5,050	2,900	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	390	240	150	4,135	2,485	1,655
$80,000 and over	565	370	190	13,230	9,460	3,770
$80,000 to $89,999	190	110	80	3,310	2,045	1,265
$90,000 to $99,999	125	80	40	2,490	1,645	845
$100,000 and over	250	185	65	7,440	5,775	1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,649	...	...	74,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,466	...	...	65,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,750	...	...	11,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,489	...	...	38,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,845	...	...	33,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,670	...	...	39,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,525	...	...	90,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,480	...	...	79,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,090	...	...	93,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,195	...	...	78,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,745	...	...	11,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,627	...	...	45,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,665	...	...	38,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,680	...	...	39,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,170	...	...	107,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,510	...	...	90,101	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	745	...	...	1,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	1,840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	570	...	...	2,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	2,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	665	...	...	1,980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	2,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	3,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	3,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	690	...	...	3,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	2,815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	2,595	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,645	...	...	18,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	5,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	410	...	...	4,115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	305	...	...	4,920	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	850	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	1,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	1,720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	765	...	...	2,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	695	...	...	2,425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	960	...	...	2,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	2,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	680	...	...	2,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	2,350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	...	...	4,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	920	...	...	3,780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	3,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	935	...	...	14,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	5,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	3,585	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	5,385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,525	...	...	38,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,793	...	...	90,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,606	...	...	78,677	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,265	...	...	11,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,341	...	...	80,614	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,980	...	...	70,381	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	20,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	112,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,815	...	...	96,554	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	835	...	...	5,660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,584	...	...	50,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,976	...	...	46,227	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,520	...	...	38,850	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,550	...	...	107,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,762	...	...	89,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	11,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,006	...	...	95,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,806	...	...	79,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,285	...	...	20,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,014	...	...	127,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,973	...	...	105,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	5,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,212	...	...	62,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,034	...	...	54,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,175	2,125	2,055	16,210	7,920	8,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,680	30,136	22,547	32,928	36,293	30,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,302	27,285	22,035	29,676	32,226	27,756
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,155	2,135	2,020	16,080	7,620	8,460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,815	32,425	29,114	39,652	43,256	36,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,016	28,003	25,973	33,795	36,264	31,571
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,040	11,140	10,900	138,090	67,820	70,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,530	7,185	7,345	66,015	31,560	34,455
In the bottom decile	1,785	850	935	18,305	8,705	9,605
In the second decile	3,240	1,455	1,780	13,035	6,090	6,945
In the third decile	3,350	1,715	1,635	11,430	5,415	6,010
In the fourth decile	3,175	1,635	1,540	11,360	5,520	5,840
In the fifth decile	2,985	1,525	1,460	11,890	5,830	6,060
In the top half of the distribution	7,510	3,955	3,555	72,075	36,260	35,815
In the sixth decile	2,620	1,380	1,240	12,330	6,080	6,250
In the seventh decile	2,160	1,140	1,020	13,670	6,800	6,870
In the eighth decile	1,400	745	660	15,025	7,545	7,480
In the ninth decile	820	430	390	15,715	7,955	7,760
In the top decile	515	265	245	15,340	7,880	7,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,040	11,140	10,900	138,090	67,825	70,270
0 to 17 years	3,700	1,950	1,750	27,520	14,200	13,320
0 to 5 years	1,125	610	520	8,315	4,250	4,070
18 to 64 years	13,040	6,670	6,370	92,060	44,950	47,115
65 years and over	5,305	2,525	2,780	18,510	8,675	9,835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,515	1,585	1,930	24,500	11,525	12,980
0 to 17 years	430	210	220	5,940	3,090	2,850
0 to 5 years	130	60	70	1,595	810	790
18 to 64 years	1,660	800	855	15,530	7,140	8,390
65 years and over	1,425	570	850	3,030	1,300	1,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	14.2	17.7	17.7	17.0	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	10.8	12.6	21.6	21.8	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	11.6	9.8	13.5	19.2	19.1	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	12.0	13.4	16.9	15.9	17.8
65 years and over (%)	26.9	22.6	30.6	16.4	15.0	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	980	520	465	20,360	9,670	10,690
0 to 17 years	75	40	35	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	20	10	5	1,295	680	615
18 to 64 years	830	445	380	13,530	6,290	7,245
65 years and over	75	30	45	1,835	765	1,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.7	4.3	14.7	14.3	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	2.0	2.1	2.0	18.2	18.5	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	1.6	1.0	15.6	16.0	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.7	6.0	14.7	14.0	15.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	9.9	8.8	10.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,040	11,140	10,900	138,090	67,820	70,270
Official languages	22,035	11,140	10,895	131,245	64,980	66,265
English	3,770	2,130	1,635	131,205	64,965	66,235
French	22,025	11,135	10,895	8,395	3,710	4,680
Non-official languages	350	170	180	73,190	34,835	38,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	170	175	73,145	34,815	38,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	1,790	925	860
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	0	1,780	925	860
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Arabic	20	20	10	1,525	780	745
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	160	95	65
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	715	330	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	695	330	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,875	2,105	2,770
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	210	70	140
Fijian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	155	80	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	235	90	145
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	715	350	355
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,955	1,665	2,290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	15	0	10	100	70	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	15	75	55	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	290	120	165
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	50
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	140	150	28,230	13,775	14,460
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	5,715	2,865	2,855
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages	10	10	10	5,705	2,865	2,840
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	120	90
Croatian	0	0	0	825	425	400
Czech	0	0	0	280	135	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,135	585	550
Russian	10	0	0	2,350	1,125	1,225
Serbian	0	0	0	585	310	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	230	115	115
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	455	185	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	2,360	1,145	1,215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	325	175	150
Danish	0	0	0	170	75	95
Dutch	0	0	0	295	140	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	1,470	705	765
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Swedish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	300	160	135
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	12,595	6,290	6,310
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,350	2,145	2,205
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	880	420	460
Hindi	0	0	0	1,790	885	905
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	150	80	70
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,680	830	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	245	105	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	65	40
Urdu	0	0	0	410	205	210
Iranian languages	10	10	0	8,290	4,170	4,120
Kurdish	0	0	0	315	150	160
Pashto	0	0	0	85	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	8,105	4,090	4,015
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	280	130	145	7,955	3,700	4,255
Catalan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Italian	35	15	15	2,150	1,055	1,095
Portuguese	25	15	15	850	375	475
Romanian	0	0	0	1,130	555	575
Spanish	230	105	130	4,185	1,885	2,300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	20	10
Japanese	10	10	0	1,435	640	795
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	9,595	4,645	4,950
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	325	190	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	145	80	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	60	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	40	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	26,625	12,505	14,110
Chinese languages	10	0	0	26,575	12,480	14,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	11,070	5,185	5,885
Hakka	0	0	0	205	100	110
Mandarin	10	0	0	18,065	8,410	9,655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,055	485	565
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	310	140	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	260	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	55	95
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	130	40	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	655	285	365
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	130	50	80
Turkish	0	0	0	505	215	280
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	55	35	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	680	330	350
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	150	55	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	515	265	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,040	11,145	10,900	138,090	67,820	70,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,895	11,060	10,835	118,870	58,850	60,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,700	1,955	1,745	24,335	12,635	11,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,190	9,105	9,090	94,535	46,220	48,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	145	80	65	19,225	8,970	10,255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,040	11,140	10,900	138,090	67,820	70,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,755	11,005	10,755	73,150	37,050	36,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	230	105	125	61,060	28,965	32,090
Before 1981	65	25	45	10,015	4,835	5,180
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	6,465	3,190	3,275
1991 to 2000	25	10	15	16,680	7,950	8,730
2001 to 2010	90	45	50	18,365	8,565	9,800
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	9,440	4,425	5,015
2006 to 2010	65	30	40	8,930	4,140	4,780
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	20	20	9,530	4,430	5,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	20	3,880	1,800	2,080
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	230	105	125	61,055	28,970	32,090
Under 5 years	40	15	20	5,145	2,645	2,500
5 to 14 years	45	10	30	10,720	5,790	4,930
15 to 24 years	45	25	20	10,235	4,735	5,505
25 to 44 years	85	40	45	27,545	12,190	15,360
45 years and over	25	20	0	7,410	3,610	3,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	105	120	61,060	28,970	32,090
Americas	65	35	35	3,615	1,710	1,910
Brazil	0	0	0	200	80	120
Colombia	10	10	0	175	75	100
El Salvador	0	0	0	345	155	190
Guyana	0	0	0	55	30	25
Haiti	25	10	15	50	35	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	135	80	60
Mexico	0	0	0	550	210	340
Peru	0	0	0	195	75	115
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	135	85	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	1,065	570	490
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	710	315	390
Europe	100	45	55	10,590	5,140	5,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	215	105	105
Croatia	0	0	0	380	205	175
France	70	30	35	120	65	55
Germany	0	0	0	595	280	315
Greece	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hungary	0	0	0	260	120	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	70	45
Italy	10	0	0	855	440	415
Netherlands	0	0	0	235	135	100
Poland	0	0	0	880	430	455
Portugal	0	0	0	265	125	135
Romania	0	0	0	940	485	455
Russian Federation	0	0	0	920	420	505
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ukraine	0	0	0	445	200	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,450	1,125	1,330
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	1,500	715	785
Africa	45	25	15	1,950	970	980
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	290	155	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kenya	0	0	0	320	160	155
Morocco	25	15	10	35	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	545	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	685	310	375
Asia	15	0	15	44,200	20,820	23,380
Afghanistan	0	0	0	780	400	380
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10,980	5,030	5,955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	4,550	2,210	2,340
India	0	0	0	1,745	820	925
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	6,100	3,065	3,030
Iraq	0	0	0	355	160	195
Japan	0	0	0	505	140	365
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	7,215	3,455	3,750
Lebanon	0	0	0	150	105	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	280	150	130
Philippines	0	0	0	4,140	1,745	2,395
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	185	105	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	320	150	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,745	1,310	1,435
Viet Nam	0	0	0	675	290	380
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,430	1,650	1,785
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	700	335	370
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	20	20	9,530	4,430	5,100
Americas	0	0	0	535	260	280
Brazil	0	0	0	50	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	175	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	140	65	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	75	50
Europe	10	10	0	795	375	420
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	85	40	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	235	100	135
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	240	110	125
Africa	30	15	15	230	130	105
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	125	50	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	40	20	20
Asia	0	0	0	7,920	3,650	4,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	160	105	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,370	1,035	1,335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	185	75	110
India	0	0	0	155	70	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,605	835	775
Iraq	0	0	0	120	55	60
Israel	0	0	0	40	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,495	670	825
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Philippines	0	0	0	685	295	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	275	130	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	180	70	115
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	395	175	220
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	15	30
Australia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,040	11,140	10,900	138,095	67,825	70,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	300	145	155	65,805	31,215	34,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	215	115	100	32,170	16,235	15,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,525	10,880	10,645	40,120	20,380	19,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	170	80	90	51,645	24,410	27,235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	50	30	34,905	17,195	17,715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	40	10	12,505	8,260	4,240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	10	20	22,400	8,935	13,465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	25	55	10,380	3,960	6,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	5,665	2,920	2,745
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	690	340	350
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,045	11,145	10,900	138,095	67,820	70,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	235	115	120	3,100	1,480	1,620
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	215	105	115	2,965	1,410	1,555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	80	50	1,660	825	835
Métis	80	25	60	1,265	570	695
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	100	45	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	30	30	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,805	11,025	10,780	134,995	66,345	68,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,045	11,140	10,900	138,095	67,820	70,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	40	50	865	425	440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,950	11,100	10,850	137,225	67,395	69,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,040	11,140	10,900	138,095	67,820	70,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	60	95	455	250	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	65	100	450	245	200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	50	80	330	160	170
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	120	85	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	395	180	210	3,415	1,625	1,785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	380	180	200	3,250	1,545	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	180	160	2,165	1,090	1,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	0	40	1,065	450	615
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	165	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	165	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,485	10,900	10,590	134,225	65,945	68,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,040	11,145	10,900	138,095	67,820	70,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	75	75	69,270	33,305	35,965
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	6,220	3,040	3,185
Chinese	20	10	20	28,935	13,865	15,070
Black	55	20	35	1,515	835	680
Filipino	0	0	0	5,445	2,395	3,050
Latin American	35	25	15	2,190	980	1,210
Arab	25	20	10	1,390	670	715
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,760	785	975
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	7,750	3,945	3,805
Korean	0	0	0	9,930	4,875	5,060
Japanese	0	0	0	1,535	660	875
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	275	135	140
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	2,315	1,120	1,195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,890	11,065	10,825	68,825	34,520	34,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,040	11,140	10,900	138,095	67,820	70,270
North American Aboriginal origins	550	245	310	3,870	1,875	1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)	485	230	255	2,665	1,335	1,335
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	85	15	65	1,355	615	740
Other North American origins	18,660	9,455	9,200	19,435	9,635	9,805
Acadian	65	20	40	60	15	40
American	50	15	30	1,500	700	800
Canadian	18,215	9,245	8,970	18,450	9,190	9,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	480	235	245	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	5,855	2,920	2,940	67,060	33,445	33,610
British Isles origins	775	355	415	39,310	19,490	19,820
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	145	55	85	24,905	12,100	12,805
Irish	535	245	295	13,390	6,370	7,025
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	155	75	85	18,085	8,820	9,270
Welsh	10	0	0	2,275	1,110	1,170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,465	1,255	1,210
French origins	5,290	2,670	2,620	8,355	4,135	4,215
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	5,290	2,665	2,620	8,350	4,130	4,215
Western European origins (except French origins)	215	100	110	15,115	7,555	7,565
Austrian	0	10	0	1,120	575	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	25	15	445	200	245
Dutch	0	0	0	3,560	1,755	1,810
Flemish	10	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	50	85	10,690	5,365	5,325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	30	10
Swiss	25	15	10	495	240	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	6,980	3,405	3,580
Danish	10	10	0	1,120	515	610
Finnish	0	0	0	790	380	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	545	255	285
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,525	1,295	1,235
Swedish	0	0	0	2,250	1,025	1,215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	385	230	155
Eastern European origins	30	15	15	15,985	7,830	8,155
Bulgarian	0	0	0	265	150	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Czech	0	0	0	655	320	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	210	115	95
Estonian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,910	885	1,030
Latvian	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	20	40
Polish	20	10	10	4,115	2,070	2,045
Romanian	0	0	0	1,620	785	835
Russian	0	0	0	3,410	1,640	1,765
Slovak	0	0	0	460	210	250
Ukrainian	10	0	10	5,505	2,730	2,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	40	35
Southern European origins	170	85	85	14,625	7,375	7,250
Albanian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,465	785	685
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	870	445	425
Italian	65	35	35	7,705	3,990	3,715
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Maltese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,670	860	810
Serbian	0	0	0	655	350	300
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Spanish	90	45	45	2,640	1,190	1,450
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	165	70	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	20	10	10	840	465	380
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jewish	0	0	0	370	200	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	420	235	185
Caribbean origins	40	15	25	955	515	445
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	25	120	60	60
Jamaican	0	0	0	345	200	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	140	70	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	20	3,140	1,460	1,685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	30	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Brazilian	25	15	10	285	140	145
Chilean	0	10	0	255	105	145
Colombian	10	0	10	265	125	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	120	30	85
Honduran	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	910	390	515
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	240	120	125
Salvadorean	10	0	0	430	220	215
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	135	60	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	130	65	60
African origins	45	25	20	2,140	1,065	1,075
Central and West African origins	15	0	15	195	105	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	25	20	0	580	270	305
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	450	220	230
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	85	45	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	805	420	385
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
South African	0	0	0	390	200	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	0	20
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	80	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	590	285	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	30	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	510	255	255
Asian origins	45	25	25	66,600	32,120	34,480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	10,730	5,445	5,280
Afghan	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	345	165	180
Armenian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	165	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	10	10	0	7,300	3,675	3,630
Iraqi	0	0	0	310	140	175
Israeli	0	0	0	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	285	145	145
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	450	250	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	145	100	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	20	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	310	160	155
Tajik	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turk	0	0	0	415	210	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	215	105	110
South Asian origins	0	10	0	6,155	2,985	3,170
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
East Indian	0	10	0	4,955	2,360	2,590
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	155	185
Punjabi	0	0	0	240	125	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	300	135	165
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	0	15	50,105	23,860	26,240
Burmese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Chinese	15	10	15	30,840	14,745	16,090
Filipino	0	10	0	6,095	2,725	3,370
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	475	245	230
Japanese	0	0	0	1,925	875	1,050
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10,205	5,015	5,195
Laotian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	370	140	225
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	90	30	55
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,405	670	730
Thai	0	0	0	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	970	485	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	985	430	555
Australian	0	0	0	335	145	185
New Zealander	0	0	0	155	60	95
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	525	230	295
Fijian	0	0	0	395	160	235
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	25	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Owner	7,445	...	...	36,785	...	...
Renter	2,980	...	...	14,540	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Condominium	360	...	...	15,665	...	...
Not condominium	10,065	...	...	35,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	1,270	...	...	7,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,930	...	...	13,685	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,660	...	...	12,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,485	...	...	17,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,425	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,995	...	...	18,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,940	...	...	6,560	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	5,520	...	...
7 rooms	1,395	...	...	5,070	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,450	...	...	15,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,425	...	...	51,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,390	...	...	49,710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Suitable	10,225	...	...	47,945	...	...
Not suitable	200	...	...	3,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
1960 or before	4,400	...	...	3,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,990	...	...	14,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,065	...	...	9,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	865	...	...	11,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	295	...	...	2,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	4,110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	6,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,710	...	...	48,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	710	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,425	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,015	...	...	28,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,350	...	...	20,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,420	...	...	51,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	235	...	...	1,360	...	...
25 to 34 years	960	...	...	6,095	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,330	...	...	9,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,960	...	...	12,575	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,365	...	...	11,095	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,100	...	...	6,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,155	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	320	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,220	...	...	51,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,705	...	...	34,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,520	...	...	16,320	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	12,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,265	...	...	36,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.1	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	26.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	613	...	...	1,417	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	1,578	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,337	...	...	849,515	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,876	...	...	866,539	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	14,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	10.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.9	...	...	46.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	561	...	...	1,217	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,985	9,535	9,455	115,875	56,380	59,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,650	2,875	2,770	14,470	7,290	7,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,025	1,930	2,095	33,910	16,160	17,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,315	4,725	4,590	67,495	32,935	34,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,190	2,690	1,500	7,910	5,740	2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,115	1,835	1,275	3,390	1,935	1,450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,075	850	225	4,520	3,800	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,875	1,095	1,775	20,600	8,700	11,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	170	275	4,250	1,780	2,475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,800	770	1,035	34,735	16,720	18,020
Bachelor's degree	1,325	530	790	23,820	11,120	12,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	70	65	2,505	1,090	1,415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	35	815	415	405
Master's degree	235	95	140	6,465	3,360	3,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	1,130	740	390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,570	5,830	5,735	78,575	37,955	40,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,405	1,290	1,120	4,770	2,620	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,315	1,180	1,140	19,080	9,245	9,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,845	3,365	3,475	54,720	26,090	28,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,210	1,990	1,220	5,795	4,200	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,400	1,355	1,040	2,465	1,390	1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	630	185	3,330	2,805	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,100	820	1,285	16,270	6,740	9,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	85	155	3,235	1,315	1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,295	475	815	29,425	13,835	15,590
Bachelor's degree	980	375	600	20,040	9,120	10,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	35	45	2,065	890	1,180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	30	30	680	325	350
Master's degree	160	25	130	5,715	2,910	2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	920	590	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,985	9,535	9,455	115,875	56,380	59,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,670	4,810	4,860	48,385	23,450	24,935
Education	865	195	670	3,755	835	2,920
13. Education	865	195	670	3,755	835	2,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	105	3,070	1,240	1,830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	525	360	165
50. Visual and performing arts	130	40	95	2,545	880	1,665
Humanities	350	135	210	4,010	1,430	2,580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	795	160	630
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,055	340	715
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	60	110	1,150	395	760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	180	110	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	310	215	95
54. History	15	10	0	365	180	180
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	145	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	125	280	7,790	2,740	5,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	25	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	0	30	840	320	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	20	135	1,195	85	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	65	35	30	1,010	290	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	130	40	90
42. Psychology	35	10	25	1,255	315	935
45. Social sciences	80	50	30	3,270	1,665	1,605
Business, management and public administration	1,975	515	1,455	15,160	6,325	8,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	15	95	525	110	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,860	500	1,360	14,600	6,200	8,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	85	55	3,280	1,740	1,535
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,115	520	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	765	430	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	30	10	70	20	55
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	1,200	740	465
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	135	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	125	105	3,645	2,400	1,250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	105	65	2,910	2,090	815
25. Library science	45	0	40	170	20	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	520	260	260
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,475	2,375	95	14,355	12,525	1,825
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	10	650	420	235
14. Engineering	125	105	20	5,445	4,325	1,120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	380	40	2,385	2,090	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	550	535	10	2,555	2,475	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	645	650	0	2,300	2,230	75
48. Precision production	685	675	15	1,015	990	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	305	95	920	555	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	195	85	510	295	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	110	10	405	265	145
Health and related fields	1,200	215	985	8,620	1,910	6,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	45	760	365	400
51. Health professions and related programs	1,095	165	925	7,645	1,440	6,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	220	110	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,110	575	535	2,865	1,225	1,640
12. Personal and culinary services	745	270	475	1,995	530	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	110	75	30	380	275	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	230	25	475	410	65
Other	0	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,565	5,830	5,735	78,570	37,955	40,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,725	2,465	2,260	23,850	11,870	11,980
Education	520	95	430	2,660	580	2,075
13. Education	520	95	430	2,655	580	2,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	45	80	2,515	960	1,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	15	440	290	145
50. Visual and performing arts	100	30	70	2,075	665	1,410
Humanities	150	50	95	3,360	1,165	2,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	20	695	130	565
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	880	280	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	40	935	305	630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	105	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	260	180	80
54. History	10	10	0	290	140	145
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	125	20	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	90	225	6,490	2,180	4,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	25	720	245	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	20	110	1,010	70	945
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	835	220	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	110	40	70
42. Psychology	30	10	20	1,010	245	760
45. Social sciences	50	35	20	2,720	1,340	1,380
Business, management and public administration	1,545	375	1,170	12,815	5,185	7,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	90	425	90	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	365	1,080	12,360	5,075	7,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	50	35	2,505	1,260	1,245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	20	875	395	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	560	305	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	10	50
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	900	525	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	105	20	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	90	95	3,245	2,150	1,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	85	60	2,660	1,920	735
25. Library science	35	0	30	140	15	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	405	190	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,845	1,755	85	11,385	9,775	1,610
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	530	320	210
14. Engineering	90	70	20	4,590	3,590	1,000
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	350	315	35	1,870	1,625	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	1,910	1,845	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	455	0	1,755	1,695	60
48. Precision production	495	480	15	720	700	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	235	70	725	425	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	160	65	380	205	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	80	10	345	220	125
Health and related fields	895	160	740	6,820	1,485	5,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	40	25	605	275	330
51. Health professions and related programs	820	120	700	6,040	1,135	4,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	15	180	80	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	855	420	435	2,195	925	1,265
12. Personal and culinary services	575	185	390	1,525	405	1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	60	20	315	220	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	170	25	345	295	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,990	9,530	9,455	115,875	56,385	59,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,675	4,810	4,860	48,385	23,450	24,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,315	4,720	4,590	67,495	32,935	34,560
Location of study inside Canada	9,190	4,655	4,540	43,480	21,525	21,955
Same as province or territory of residence	9,070	4,585	4,485	36,450	17,815	18,635
Different than province or territory of residence	120	65	55	7,025	3,710	3,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	125	70	55	24,015	11,410	12,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	2,085	1,290	795
Philippines	0	0	0	2,075	815	1,255
India	0	0	0	720	345	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,275	740	530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	4,370	2,000	2,370
France	60	45	20	80	45	35
Other	45	20	25	13,410	6,180	7,235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,570	5,830	5,735	78,570	37,955	40,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,460	2,260	23,850	11,870	11,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,845	3,365	3,480	54,725	26,090	28,635
Location of study inside Canada	6,745	3,310	3,435	35,130	17,190	17,945
Same as province or territory of residence	6,665	3,275	3,390	29,700	14,285	15,415
Different than province or territory of residence	75	40	40	5,430	2,905	2,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	100	50	45	19,595	8,905	10,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,685	1,010	670
Philippines	0	0	0	1,715	660	1,055
India	0	0	0	560	250	315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	875	495	375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,775	1,710	2,065
France	55	40	20	85	45	40
Other	30	10	20	10,900	4,725	6,180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,985	9,530	9,455	115,875	56,385	59,495
In the labour force	11,055	5,965	5,090	75,475	39,780	35,695
Employed	10,435	5,565	4,865	70,875	37,250	33,625
Unemployed	620	400	225	4,595	2,530	2,070
Not in the labour force	7,935	3,570	4,365	40,400	16,605	23,795
Participation rate	58.2	62.6	53.8	65.1	70.6	60.0
Employment rate	55.0	58.4	51.5	61.2	66.1	56.5
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.7	4.4	6.1	6.4	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,985	9,530	9,455	115,875	56,385	59,490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,165	3,075	4,090	38,240	15,860	22,375
Worked	11,820	6,455	5,365	77,640	40,525	37,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,830	3,320	2,515	37,395	21,820	15,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,995	3,140	2,855	40,245	18,705	21,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.4	44.0	42.3	43.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,050	5,960	5,090	75,475	39,785	35,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	1,500	745	755
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,900	5,895	5,000	73,980	39,040	34,940
Employee	9,635	5,125	4,510	64,290	32,810	31,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,270	780	490	9,690	6,230	3,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,050	5,965	5,090	75,475	39,780	35,695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	95	1,500	745	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,900	5,900	5,000	73,975	39,040	34,935
0 Management occupations	1,075	745	325	8,925	5,750	3,175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,510	345	1,165	12,905	3,980	8,930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	425	340	80	6,505	5,165	1,345
3 Health occupations	795	140	655	4,510	1,095	3,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	985	220	765	7,900	2,655	5,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	60	120	2,725	1,355	1,370
6 Sales and service occupations	2,360	980	1,380	18,490	8,215	10,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,900	1,800	105	9,700	9,145	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	280	65	580	495	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,330	985	340	1,735	1,195	540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,055	5,960	5,090	75,475	39,785	35,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	60	95	1,500	740	755
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,900	5,900	5,000	73,975	39,040	34,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	600	440	155	260	175	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	230	160	70
22 Utilities	35	30	10	500	320	180
23 Construction	705	645	60	6,095	5,285	805
31-33 Manufacturing	2,500	1,875	625	4,705	3,275	1,425
41 Wholesale trade	255	200	55	3,310	2,200	1,110
44-45 Retail trade	1,325	640	685	9,105	4,370	4,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	465	350	115	3,375	2,600	770
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	25	2,805	1,800	1,010
52 Finance and insurance	340	100	235	3,955	1,795	2,160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	45	20	1,855	975	880
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	275	120	155	7,450	4,360	3,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	140	60	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	250	150	105	3,120	1,785	1,335
61 Educational services	640	150	490	5,395	1,745	3,655
62 Health care and social assistance	1,500	215	1,285	7,420	1,415	6,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	70	70	1,475	785	695
72 Accommodation and food services	660	240	420	6,075	2,705	3,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	630	335	300	3,380	1,485	1,900
91 Public administration	445	255	190	3,325	1,745	1,580
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,435	5,565	4,865	70,880	37,250	33,625
Worked at home	800	420	385	5,665	2,820	2,850
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	795	560	230
No fixed workplace address	875	680	195	9,450	6,970	2,480
Worked at usual place	8,745	4,455	4,290	54,965	26,900	28,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,750	4,455	4,290	54,965	26,900	28,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,535	2,310	2,230	12,865	5,210	7,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,400	1,180	1,220	41,215	21,100	20,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,800	965	840	665	420	240
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	220	165	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,625	5,135	4,485	64,415	33,870	30,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,310	4,445	3,865	45,990	25,875	20,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	360	185	180	3,485	1,250	2,230
Public transit	50	30	20	11,540	5,175	6,365
Walked	685	310	375	2,360	875	1,490
Bicycle	90	75	15	385	295	90
Other method	130	100	30	660	400	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,620	5,135	4,485	64,415	33,870	30,545
Less than 15 minutes	5,330	2,710	2,625	10,985	4,610	6,375
15 to 29 minutes	2,325	1,240	1,085	16,240	7,960	8,280
30 to 44 minutes	965	590	380	15,985	9,410	6,580
45 to 59 minutes	510	285	225	9,770	5,670	4,105
60 minutes and over	495	315	180	11,435	6,220	5,215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,625	5,135	4,485	64,415	33,865	30,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	665	465	200	4,490	3,205	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,210	1,545	665	11,485	7,050	4,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,130	1,480	1,645	16,515	8,535	7,980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,360	525	835	12,600	5,795	6,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	540	185	355	9,955	4,515	5,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,715	945	780	9,370	4,760	4,605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,085	6,575	5,510	80,605	41,935	38,670
Single responses	11,895	6,455	5,440	78,445	40,830	37,620
Official languages	11,895	6,450	5,440	74,680	38,800	35,875
English	105	60	45	74,510	38,755	35,750
French	11,785	6,395	5,395	170	45	125
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,770	2,025	1,745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,770	2,025	1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	430	260	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	180	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	165	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	160	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	20	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,150	615	540
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,005	1,070	930
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,005	1,075	930
Cantonese	0	0	0	835	450	390
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,120	600	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	120	70	2,165	1,105	1,055
English and French	195	125	75	140	60	80
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,005	1,045	960
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,090	6,575	5,510	80,605	41,930	38,670
None	11,065	5,970	5,095	72,895	38,005	34,895
English	905	535	370	1,855	945	910
French	80	45	30	515	205	310
Non-official language	15	0	0	5,250	2,750	2,505
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	5,250	2,745	2,500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	30	20	15
French and non-official language	10	0	10	50	15	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,865	11,025	10,840	136,825	67,210	69,625
Non-movers	20,230	10,180	10,050	116,795	57,420	59,375
Movers	1,635	840	795	20,030	9,785	10,240
Non-migrants	790	395	400	8,820	4,215	4,605
Migrants	840	445	400	11,210	5,570	5,640
Internal migrants	840	450	395	8,140	4,110	4,030
Intraprovincial migrants	815	430	390	6,825	3,425	3,400
Interprovincial migrants	20	20	0	1,315	685	630
External migrants	0	0	0	3,070	1,460	1,610
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,085	10,590	10,500	131,195	64,265	66,925
Non-movers	15,840	7,970	7,865	74,745	36,880	37,865
Movers	5,245	2,615	2,630	56,450	27,385	29,060
Non-migrants	2,590	1,280	1,305	22,910	11,255	11,655
Migrants	2,660	1,335	1,325	33,545	16,135	17,410
Internal migrants	2,580	1,295	1,285	22,530	10,935	11,595
Intraprovincial migrants	2,505	1,260	1,245	19,505	9,435	10,070
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	3,025	1,505	1,520
External migrants	80	40	35	11,015	5,200	5,820