Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Jacques-Cartier, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Jacques-Cartier, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Honoré-Mercier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , La Jacques-Cartier, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Jacques-Cartier, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,485	...	...	103,592	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,929 r	...	...	102,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,401	...	...	42,888	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,332	...	...	41,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.6	...	...	2,732.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,195.75	...	...	37.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,485	22,470	21,015	103,590	48,995	54,600
0 to 14 years	10,430	5,390	5,045	17,445	8,850	8,595
0 to 4 years	3,915	2,050	1,865	5,635	2,825	2,805
5 to 9 years	3,805	1,940	1,865	6,150	3,115	3,035
10 to 14 years	2,710	1,400	1,310	5,655	2,910	2,750
15 to 64 years	28,955	14,910	14,045	65,575	31,595	33,980
15 to 19 years	2,100	1,085	1,015	5,895	3,040	2,855
20 to 24 years	2,055	1,100	950	6,230	3,170	3,055
25 to 29 years	2,650	1,290	1,360	5,650	2,760	2,885
30 to 34 years	3,590	1,765	1,825	5,730	2,680	3,045
35 to 39 years	4,105	2,020	2,090	6,635	3,135	3,500
40 to 44 years	3,380	1,845	1,535	6,780	3,225	3,555
45 to 49 years	2,990	1,565	1,425	7,200	3,510	3,690
50 to 54 years	3,035	1,590	1,440	7,660	3,715	3,950
55 to 59 years	2,755	1,465	1,285	7,430	3,515	3,915
60 to 64 years	2,295	1,185	1,110	6,370	2,835	3,535
65 years and over	4,100	2,170	1,935	20,575	8,550	12,020
65 to 69 years	1,850	990	865	5,970	2,665	3,305
70 to 74 years	1,095	595	500	4,675	2,025	2,655
75 to 79 years	585	305	280	3,925	1,625	2,295
80 to 84 years	350	190	160	3,095	1,260	1,835
85 years and over	220	85	135	2,905	980	1,925
85 to 89 years	165	70	95	2,015	735	1,285
90 to 94 years	45	15	25	715	215	505
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	155	30	125
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.0	24.0	24.0	16.8	18.1	15.7
15 to 64 years	66.6	66.4	66.8	63.3	64.5	62.2
65 years and over	9.4	9.7	9.2	19.9	17.5	22.0
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	35.5	35.6	35.3	42.3	40.7	43.8
Median age of the population	36.0	36.4	35.7	43.1	41.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,330	...	...	41,530	...	...
Single-detached house	13,180	...	...	7,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,920	...	...	29,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	5,235	...	...
Row house	500	...	...	2,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	690	...	...	19,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	235	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,330	...	...	41,530	...	...
1 person	3,240	...	...	12,630	...	...
2 persons	5,735	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	2,810	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	3,255	...	...	6,350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,285	...	...	3,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,970	...	...	101,470	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	33,050	17,080	15,970	86,150	40,145	46,005
Married or living common law	23,360	11,650	11,710	45,815	22,930	22,885
Married	10,120	5,065	5,055	36,710	18,370	18,340
Living common law	13,240	6,590	6,655	9,105	4,560	4,540
Not married and not living common law	9,690	5,430	4,265	40,330	17,215	23,120
Never married	7,385	4,360	3,025	26,210	13,370	12,840
Separated	340	180	160	1,660	595	1,065
Divorced	1,240	685	555	6,675	2,220	4,460
Widowed	720	200	525	5,790	1,030	4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,920	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 persons	5,790	...	...	13,065	...	...
3 persons	2,790	...	...	6,580	...	...
4 persons	3,210	...	...	6,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,130	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,920	...	...	28,390	...	...
Total couple families	11,600	...	...	22,320	...	...
Married couples	4,980	...	...	17,775	...	...
Common-law couples	6,620	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,320	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	785	...	...	5,135	...	...
Male parent	535	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,600	...	...	22,320	...	...
Couples without children	5,070	...	...	9,455	...	...
Couples with children	6,535	...	...	12,870	...	...
1 child	2,320	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	3,110	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	1,100	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,320	...	...	6,070	...	...
1 child	720	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,270	2,580	1,685	17,210	7,065	10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,330	...	...	41,530	...	...
One-census-family households	12,695	...	...	27,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,960	...	...	9,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,735	...	...	18,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,525	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-person households	3,245	...	...	12,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,410	22,450	20,960	102,280	48,225	54,060
English only	320	205	120	2,910	1,440	1,470
French only	25,260	12,450	12,810	42,555	18,155	24,400
English and French	17,820	9,790	8,030	54,680	27,880	26,795
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,140	745	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,405	22,450	20,965	102,280	48,220	54,060
English	1,540	870	670	20,450	10,185	10,270
French	41,675	21,475	20,200	72,235	33,320	38,920
English and French	190	100	90	7,520	4,010	3,505
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,075	710	1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,630	915	715	24,210	12,190	12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	4.1	3.4	23.7	25.3	22.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,410	22,445	20,960	102,280	48,225	54,055
Single responses	42,955	22,215	20,745	96,990	45,650	51,340
Official languages	42,505	22,005	20,505	57,385	26,850	30,540
English	1,415	805	605	7,840	4,015	3,825
French	41,095	21,195	19,895	49,550	22,835	26,715
Non-official languages	450	205	240	39,605	18,805	20,800
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	210	240	39,595	18,795	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5,570	2,835	2,740
Berber languages	5	0	0	1,535	795	740
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,005	525	475
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	530	265	265
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	4,040	2,040	1,995
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	4,025	2,035	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,480	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	580	260	320
Vietnamese	5	0	5	900	440	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	6,005	2,490	3,515
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	90	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5,790	2,395	3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	145	195	24,750	11,930	12,825
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	990	435	550
Baltic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	60	20	35	975	430	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Czech	0	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	270	115	155
Russian	25	10	15	325	140	190
Serbian	0	0	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slovak	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	35	65	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	25	55	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	5	0	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	205	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iranian languages	5	0	0	185	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	90	95	22,970	11,095	11,880
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	20	5	10	15,730	7,625	8,105
Portuguese	30	15	15	1,355	665	685
Romanian	15	5	5	1,160	580	580
Spanish	120	55	65	4,720	2,220	2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	465	220	240
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	105	50	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	10	845	395	455
Chinese languages	20	10	10	840	390	450
Cantonese	5	5	0	435	205	235
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	220	95	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	125	50	80
Lao	0	0	5	120	50	70
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	450	235	220	5,285	2,570	2,715
English and French	365	200	175	905	480	435
English and non-official language	15	0	10	835	395	440
French and non-official language	60	35	30	2,970	1,405	1,565
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	580	295	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,410	22,445	20,960	102,280	48,225	54,060
Single responses	42,925	22,195	20,725	90,980	42,825	48,155
Official languages	42,815	22,140	20,670	74,270	35,085	39,190
English	1,305	735	565	18,175	9,080	9,090
French	41,510	21,405	20,105	56,100	26,005	30,095
Non-official languages	110	50	55	16,710	7,740	8,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	50	55	16,705	7,735	8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	280	265
Kabyle	0	0	0	395	195	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,585	795	795
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,580	790	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	525	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	165	205
Vietnamese	0	0	0	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,200	890	1,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	40	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	10,255	4,760	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	560	260	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	20	5	10	565	260	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	15	5	10	235	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	9,310	4,320	4,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	4,935	2,235	2,700
Portuguese	10	0	5	530	245	275
Romanian	5	5	0	855	435	420
Spanish	45	25	20	2,995	1,400	1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	625	295	330
Chinese languages	10	5	5	620	295	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	185	90	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	255	235	11,300	5,400	5,900
English and French	365	205	160	1,550	775	775
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,405	650	755
French and non-official language	90	40	50	6,790	3,190	3,595
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	1,560	780	780
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,410	22,445	20,960	102,280	48,220	54,060
None	39,405	20,315	19,095	70,055	32,765	37,290
English	2,990	1,630	1,360	5,330	2,645	2,680
French	705	370	330	8,835	4,230	4,610
Non-official language	230	100	130	14,580	6,855	7,730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	125	14,580	6,855	7,725
English and French	15	5	5	925	480	450
English and non-official language	55	20	35	910	455	455
French and non-official language	10	5	5	1,605	775	835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,570	16,735	15,830	84,050	39,195	44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,845	16,435	15,410	80,490	37,435	43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,174	53,922	39,324	30,741	33,927	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,860	16,435	15,425	80,500	37,440	43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,110	44,245	34,176	28,009	30,363	26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,380	15,910	14,470	70,620	33,760	36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,642	51,093	33,799	27,125	31,104	23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,205	9,585	11,615	65,005	28,415	36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,060	7,442	7,667	5,005	8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,695	14,100	12,595	55,630	27,765	27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,641	50,304	34,705	30,390	32,724	28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,570	16,735	15,835	84,095	39,260	44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,915	16,495	15,420	80,545	37,485	43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,365	60,553	43,607	38,267	42,440	34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,930	16,500	15,430	80,550	37,490	43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,026	47,727	35,930	32,014	34,705	29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,430	15,995	14,440	70,565	33,920	36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,985	58,016	38,983	35,443	40,337	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,325	9,725	11,600	65,045	28,495	36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,463	7,289	9,446	8,935	7,817	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,700	14,165	12,530	55,620	27,925	27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,112	54,562	38,689	37,233	40,690	33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,565	16,735	15,830	84,095	39,265	44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,880	7,030	5,850	24,335	13,150	11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,009	61,910	46,649	44,929	47,133	42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,433	68,566	50,657	52,404	55,866	48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	93.1	84.0	81.2	86.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	76.5	72.7	67.3	71.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.6	7.0	16.0	18.8	14.0	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,570	16,735	15,835	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without total income	725	300	420	3,555	1,760	1,800
With total income	31,850	16,435	15,410	80,490	37,435	43,050
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.2	97.3	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,790	1,150	1,640	10,250	4,770	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	3,470	1,365	2,110	15,685	6,075	9,605
$20,000 to $29,999	3,150	1,275	1,875	13,465	5,830	7,635
$30,000 to $39,999	3,940	1,710	2,230	11,140	5,190	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	4,150	1,980	2,175	9,580	4,475	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	1,920	1,680	6,560	3,170	3,390
$60,000 to $69,999	3,435	2,155	1,285	4,300	2,255	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	1,605	950	3,095	1,640	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	970	550	1,940	1,085	860
$90,000 to $99,999	940	625	315	1,270	770	500
$100,000 and over	2,305	1,690	610	3,200	2,175	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	1,590	1,125	465	2,335	1,560	780
$150,000 and over	710	565	150	875	620	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,570	16,735	15,830	84,045	39,195	44,850
Without after-tax income	710	295	415	3,545	1,755	1,790
With after-tax income	31,860	16,435	15,425	80,500	37,440	43,065
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.2	97.4	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,960	1,195	1,760	10,610	4,860	5,755
$10,000 to $19,999	3,755	1,485	2,265	16,325	6,405	9,915
$20,000 to $29,999	4,225	1,750	2,480	16,240	7,215	9,025
$30,000 to $39,999	5,480	2,595	2,885	14,260	6,770	7,490
$40,000 to $49,999	5,260	2,865	2,400	9,780	4,715	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	4,510	2,825	1,685	5,765	2,930	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	2,580	1,545	1,035	3,195	1,760	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	1,145	745	405	1,720	1,020	695
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,430	515	2,605	1,760	850
$80,000 to $89,999	655	455	195	980	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	380	260	115	510	360	150
$100,000 and over	910	710	205	1,115	770	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,570	16,735	15,835	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without employment income	5,870	2,635	3,235	28,420	11,435	16,985
With employment income	26,695	14,100	12,600	55,630	27,760	27,865
Percentage with employment income	82.0	84.3	79.6	66.2	70.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,495	1,235	1,255	7,240	3,595	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,650	725	925	4,585	2,055	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	2,885	1,165	1,715	8,235	3,855	4,385
$20,000 to $29,999	2,555	1,010	1,545	7,465	3,450	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	3,210	1,400	1,810	7,305	3,435	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	3,095	1,470	1,625	6,110	2,930	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	1,465	1,120	4,420	2,300	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	2,730	1,815	915	3,040	1,665	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,960	1,270	690	2,455	1,355	1,100
$80,000 and over	3,530	2,545	995	4,775	3,125	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	775	365	1,445	860	580
$90,000 to $99,999	715	505	210	940	605	330
$100,000 and over	1,680	1,265	415	2,385	1,655	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,330	...	...	41,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,884	...	...	59,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,523	...	...	52,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,245	...	...	12,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,089	...	...	32,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,395	...	...	29,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,090	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,473	...	...	75,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,428	...	...	66,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,335	...	...	41,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,327	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,152	...	...	62,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,240	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,028	...	...	38,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,157	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,090	...	...	28,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,530	...	...	89,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,052	...	...	75,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,335	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	305	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	465	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	495	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	505	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	...	...	4,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,265	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,015	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,705	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,770	...	...	2,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,610	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	935	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,330	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	420	...	...	2,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	...	...	3,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,660	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,415	...	...	6,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,350	...	...	3,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,005	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,885	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,134	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	66,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,895	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,456	...	...	64,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,024	...	...	56,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	12,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,456	...	...	97,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,176	...	...	83,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	5,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,253	...	...	54,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,090	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,865	...	...	28,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,660	...	...	89,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,115	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,900	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,183	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,978	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,530	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,651	...	...	110,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,688	...	...	91,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,285	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,305	...	...	62,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,134	...	...	54,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,855	2,370	1,485	14,770	6,155	8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,171	48,085	39,531	30,568	33,092	28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,299	39,826	34,112	27,950	29,495	26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,850	2,380	1,470	14,520	6,115	8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,950	53,791	46,354	36,998	38,838	35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,699	42,695	37,471	31,117	31,995	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,965	22,110	20,860	101,465	48,025	53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,590	8,490	8,105	62,425	28,745	33,680
In the bottom decile	1,125	625	500	8,415	3,915	4,500
In the second decile	1,815	900	915	11,890	5,040	6,845
In the third decile	3,245	1,655	1,590	14,970	6,885	8,080
In the fourth decile	4,620	2,340	2,280	14,350	6,745	7,605
In the fifth decile	5,780	2,965	2,815	12,810	6,165	6,650
In the top half of the distribution	26,380	13,620	12,760	39,040	19,285	19,760
In the sixth decile	6,485	3,400	3,085	11,050	5,380	5,670
In the seventh decile	6,890	3,570	3,320	9,580	4,700	4,880
In the eighth decile	5,680	2,925	2,755	8,005	3,930	4,070
In the ninth decile	4,410	2,260	2,145	6,330	3,240	3,095
In the top decile	2,910	1,460	1,455	4,080	2,035	2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,970	22,110	20,865	101,465	48,025	53,440
0 to 17 years	11,710	6,050	5,665	20,890	10,645	10,245
0 to 5 years	4,730	2,465	2,265	6,875	3,465	3,410
18 to 64 years	27,265	13,925	13,345	61,405	29,205	32,190
65 years and over	3,990	2,135	1,855	19,175	8,175	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,920	1,000	910	13,950	5,985	7,960
0 to 17 years	410	225	190	3,495	1,770	1,725
0 to 5 years	115	65	50	1,240	620	620
18 to 64 years	1,095	595	505	7,400	3,315	4,085
65 years and over	405	180	225	3,055	900	2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	13.7	12.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.7	3.4	16.7	16.6	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	18.0	17.9	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	12.1	11.4	12.7
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.4	12.1	15.9	11.0	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	755	410	345	10,465	4,660	5,805
0 to 17 years	140	70	70	2,590	1,340	1,250
0 to 5 years	30	10	20	935	485	455
18 to 64 years	540	320	225	6,050	2,805	3,240
65 years and over	70	20	50	1,835	510	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.8	1.9	1.7	10.3	9.7	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	1.2	1.2	1.2	12.4	12.6	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	0.6	0.4	0.9	13.6	14.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.0	2.3	1.7	9.9	9.6	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	0.9	2.7	9.6	6.2	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,970	22,105	20,865	101,530	48,045	53,485
Official languages	42,945	22,090	20,855	99,245	47,255	51,985
English	17,810	9,910	7,900	57,080	29,150	27,930
French	42,735	21,975	20,765	96,380	45,840	50,540
Non-official languages	2,010	895	1,115	56,455	26,840	29,615
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,010	895	1,115	56,435	26,825	29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	8,070	4,145	3,920
Berber languages	10	0	0	1,970	1,010	955
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,170	640	530
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	810	375	435
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	30	7,210	3,695	3,515
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	7,190	3,680	3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	1,850	885	960
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	345	390
Vietnamese	10	10	10	1,125	555	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	105	25	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	11,870	5,040	6,830
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	310	130	180
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	11,560	4,915	6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,805	770	1,035	32,955	16,005	16,950
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	95	35	65	1,530	735	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	60	1,520	735	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	10	0	0	115	70	45
Czech	0	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	325	160	165
Russian	40	10	30	845	390	455
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	15	0	10	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	265	165	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	20	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	85	115	245	160	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	200	180
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	100	110
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,540	640	900	31,045	15,030	16,020
Catalan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Italian	85	50	40	21,080	10,330	10,745
Portuguese	105	55	50	1,930	930	1,000
Romanian	0	0	0	1,515	750	760
Spanish	1,395	550	845	7,965	3,695	4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	875	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	240	90	145
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	35	65
Wolof	0	0	0	115	65	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	260	150	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	25	95	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	25	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	35	15	1,145	515	625
Chinese languages	55	35	15	1,140	520	625
Cantonese	10	10	0	700	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	35	30	10	455	190	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	70	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	15	0	200	80	120
Lao	15	15	0	165	75	95
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	110	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	170	115	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,965	22,105	20,860	101,535	48,045	53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,375	21,755	20,620	93,965	44,640	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,580	5,940	5,640	19,460	9,840	9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,795	15,815	14,980	74,500	34,810	39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	595	350	240	7,570	3,405	4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,970	22,105	20,865	101,530	48,045	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,650	21,345	20,305	66,310	31,700	34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	730	555	34,610	16,065	18,540
Before 1981	215	145	70	11,995	5,590	6,405
1981 to 1990	145	90	55	4,360	2,075	2,285
1991 to 2000	185	80	100	4,885	2,165	2,720
2001 to 2010	500	280	220	8,350	3,960	4,390
2001 to 2005	230	125	105	3,565	1,710	1,855
2006 to 2010	270	155	115	4,785	2,250	2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	110	5,015	2,275	2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	25	10	610	280	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	735	555	34,610	16,065	18,540
Under 5 years	185	115	70	3,575	1,720	1,860
5 to 14 years	175	85	90	6,500	2,950	3,550
15 to 24 years	215	130	85	8,100	3,525	4,580
25 to 44 years	590	335	265	14,395	7,020	7,375
45 years and over	120	70	45	2,030	855	1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	735	555	34,610	16,065	18,540
Americas	185	95	90	12,810	5,480	7,325
Brazil	25	0	20	90	35	60
Colombia	10	0	0	415	185	235
El Salvador	10	10	0	575	300	275
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	8,700	3,610	5,095
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	35	25	10	170	65	110
Peru	0	0	0	660	275	385
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	435	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	25	1,680	755	920
Europe	950	565	385	11,415	5,490	5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	95	65	30
France	575	350	235	700	385	310
Germany	120	60	60	60	35	25
Greece	0	0	0	100	50	50
Hungary	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	0	10	7,285	3,440	3,845
Netherlands	10	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	200	90	115
Portugal	20	15	10	910	440	470
Romania	0	0	0	685	320	360
Russian Federation	10	0	0	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	20	10	0	120	30	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	145	95	45	1,070	530	540
Africa	60	30	25	7,110	3,590	3,520
Algeria	25	15	10	3,920	1,975	1,950
Egypt	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	1,510	765	745
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	1,560	780	775
Asia	85	40	45	3,260	1,505	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	415	160	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	20	40
India	0	0	0	55	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	460	245	210
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	10	10	0	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	70	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	765	365	395
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	995	445	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	135	105	5,015	2,275	2,740
Americas	30	15	10	2,085	925	1,160
Brazil	15	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	1,520	680	840
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	235	105	130
Europe	180	110	70	595	285	315
France	150	90	65	50	25	25
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	335	145	185
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	85	50	35
Africa	10	0	10	2,085	980	1,105
Algeria	0	0	0	1,080	530	545
Cameroon	0	0	0	170	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	20	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	75	25	50
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	195	200
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	50	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	80	85
Asia	20	10	15	245	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	90	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,970	22,105	20,865	101,530	48,045	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,560	865	700	35,470	16,505	18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,390	750	640	27,665	13,685	13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,020	20,490	19,525	38,395	17,860	20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,085	600	490	23,285	10,785	12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	650	385	270	11,090	5,590	5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	215	75	5,050	3,015	2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	165	195	6,040	2,580	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	370	190	185	7,900	3,070	4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	25	35	3,990	1,970	2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	310	155	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,965	22,110	20,860	101,530	48,045	53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	715	350	365	520	225	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	700	335	360	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	295	145	150	225	110	115
Métis	410	195	215	255	90	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,255	21,760	20,500	101,010	47,820	53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,970	22,105	20,865	101,530	48,045	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	90	150	60	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,765	21,995	20,770	101,385	47,985	53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,965	22,110	20,860	101,530	48,045	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	400	195	205	370	155	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	405	195	210	325	135	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	145	145	215	85	130
Métis single ancestry	110	50	60	95	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	745	635	1,245	530	715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,340	730	610	1,245	535	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,075	550	525	1,120	475	645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	160	85	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,185	21,165	20,025	99,915	47,360	52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,970	22,105	20,865	101,530	48,045	53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	470	235	235	33,125	15,335	17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	0	325	165	160
Chinese	60	20	40	965	400	565
Black	150	75	75	18,025	8,015	10,010
Filipino	20	10	15	145	55	95
Latin American	105	50	55	4,485	2,110	2,375
Arab	30	15	15	6,125	3,140	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	35	10	2,165	1,020	1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	200	105	95
Korean	10	10	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	10	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	550	265	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,500	21,870	20,630	68,405	32,710	35,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,965	22,105	20,860	101,535	48,045	53,490
North American Aboriginal origins	1,780	940	835	1,615	685	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,405	710	695	1,375	575	795
Inuit	20	25	0	40	20	20
Métis	390	220	170	240	110	135
Other North American origins	33,745	17,240	16,505	28,950	13,345	15,600
Acadian	175	80	95	150	60	95
American	235	115	125	265	135	130
Canadian	32,780	16,730	16,050	27,155	12,435	14,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	895	460	440	1,700	855	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,015	7,925	7,085	46,605	22,675	23,925
British Isles origins	4,260	2,225	2,035	3,965	1,825	2,140
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	875	470	400	1,160	575	585
Irish	2,810	1,520	1,290	2,490	1,070	1,420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,165	555	605	880	390	490
Welsh	30	15	15	70	30	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	105	35	70	60	40	25
French origins	11,765	6,220	5,545	12,615	5,965	6,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	85	35	45	55	25	30
Corsican	10	10	0	10	10	0
French	11,715	6,200	5,515	12,575	5,945	6,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,225	685	540	1,560	715	845
Austrian	45	30	15	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	155	105	325	145	180
Dutch	120	60	60	135	50	90
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	755	420	335	935	435	505
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	75	40	35	140	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	75	55	80	30	50
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	45	20	10	10	0
Swedish	30	15	15	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	355	175	185	3,340	1,610	1,730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	30	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	30	30	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	15	0	200	100	105
Latvian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	450	245	210
Polish	185	90	100	835	410	420
Romanian	10	0	0	1,200	575	625
Russian	55	30	30	365	160	210
Slovak	10	0	10	35	20	15
Ukrainian	35	20	15	445	165	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	805	420	385	29,855	14,785	15,075
Albanian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	200	130	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	50	25	25	630	330	300
Italian	490	275	220	25,310	12,525	12,785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	10	10	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	130	65	70	2,440	1,255	1,185
Serbian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovenian	10	10	0	105	40	65
Spanish	115	50	65	1,775	775	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	45	30	20	135	70	65
Basque	25	15	15	25	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	10	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	120	55	65	15,335	6,610	8,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dominican	30	15	15	480	185	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	65	25	35	14,410	6,190	8,220
Jamaican	10	15	0	185	75	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	35	20	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	45	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	105	105	4,725	2,215	2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	20	10	15
Brazilian	35	10	15	95	40	55
Chilean	0	10	0	435	210	225
Colombian	15	10	15	615	290	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	25	20	10	550	250	300
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Honduran	0	10	0	175	105	70
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mexican	60	30	30	415	180	235
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	110	70	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	20	765	335	425
Salvadorean	0	10	0	955	490	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	180	90	90
African origins	185	95	90	11,570	5,885	5,685
Central and West African origins	50	25	30	1,490	800	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	260	145	115
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	10	500	260	245
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	10	10	0	75	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	185	85	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	55
North African origins	110	60	55	8,015	4,105	3,905
Algerian	35	15	25	3,635	1,870	1,765
Berber	30	20	10	2,190	1,120	1,070
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	235	145	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	2,030	1,015	1,015
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	15	335	175	155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	80	40	35
Southern and East African origins	25	20	10	385	150	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burundian	20	10	10	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	10	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	10	10	10	1,770	875	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	10	1,695	845	855
Asian origins	320	160	160	7,320	3,600	3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	55	60	3,285	1,760	1,525
Afghan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	15	1,295	705	595
Armenian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	135	70	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	30	1,110	585	525
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	25	20	10	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	30	15	10	370	185	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	10	260	120	140
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	100	50	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	85	95	3,635	1,645	1,985
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	795	380	410
Chinese	60	25	40	1,655	735	930
Filipino	20	10	10	170	70	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	25	15	10
Laotian	20	15	10	190	85	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	1,270	615	650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,330	...	...	41,525	...	...
Owner	14,135	...	...	23,470	...	...
Renter	2,195	...	...	18,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,335	...	...	41,525	...	...
Condominium	600	...	...	7,765	...	...
Not condominium	15,735	...	...	33,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,335	...	...	41,525	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	1,080	...	...	6,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,085	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,850	...	...	16,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,290	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,335	...	...	41,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,320	...	...	17,285	...	...
5 rooms	2,445	...	...	8,455	...	...
6 rooms	2,745	...	...	5,135	...	...
7 rooms	2,710	...	...	4,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,115	...	...	6,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,335	...	...	41,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,300	...	...	40,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,330	...	...	41,525	...	...
Suitable	16,105	...	...	38,530	...	...
Not suitable	230	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,335	...	...	41,525	...	...
1960 or before	1,890	...	...	4,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,725	...	...	15,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,810	...	...	11,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,030	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,680	...	...	2,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,825	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,370	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,330	...	...	41,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,505	...	...	39,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,335	...	...	41,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,880	...	...	25,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,360	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,335	...	...	41,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,985	...	...	4,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,120	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,470	...	...	8,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,055	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,650	...	...	6,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	590	...	...	4,610	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,300	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,455	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,850	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,665	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,115	...	...	23,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,249	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,444	...	...	341,657	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	326,236	...	...	357,567	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	18,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.8	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.9	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,570	16,735	15,830	84,095	39,265	44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,145	2,400	1,745	18,970	8,665	10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,780	3,630	3,150	19,870	9,300	10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,640	10,710	10,940	45,255	21,300	23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,795	4,475	2,320	13,060	6,950	6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,510	2,465	2,050	9,645	4,570	5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	2,015	275	3,420	2,375	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,005	3,065	3,940	14,595	6,335	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,060	420	640	3,345	1,385	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,780	2,750	4,035	14,250	6,630	7,625
Bachelor's degree	4,415	1,725	2,690	9,865	4,450	5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	180	325	1,650	825	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	105	110	310	135	175
Master's degree	1,405	610	795	2,155	1,045	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	130	110	265	170	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,620	12,550	12,065	52,870	25,005	27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,805	1,165	635	6,890	3,435	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,390	2,430	1,960	11,375	5,540	5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,425	8,950	9,470	34,605	16,040	18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,820	3,795	2,020	9,830	4,965	4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,895	2,100	1,795	7,405	3,355	4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,925	1,695	230	2,425	1,610	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,745	2,545	3,200	10,270	4,515	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	860	335	525	2,445	1,035	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,000	2,280	3,725	12,065	5,520	6,545
Bachelor's degree	3,960	1,465	2,495	8,375	3,780	4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	135	285	1,375	640	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	70	105	235	75	155
Master's degree	1,230	495	740	1,860	900	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	110	105	225	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,570	16,735	15,830	84,095	39,260	44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,925	6,025	4,900	38,840	17,965	20,875
Education	1,545	300	1,250	2,750	525	2,230
13. Education	1,545	295	1,250	2,750	520	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	715	310	405	1,650	855	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	75	30	365	305	60
50. Visual and performing arts	610	235	380	1,285	550	740
Humanities	925	365	560	2,445	945	1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	25	85	455	75	380
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	185	35	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	595	235	360	1,200	510	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	90	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	75	60	10
54. History	65	40	25	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	65	295	120	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	630	1,440	4,965	1,530	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	100	220	340	120	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	45	475	1,335	85	1,250
22. Legal professions and studies	365	120	240	920	300	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	160	25	130
42. Psychology	240	40	200	490	120	370
45. Social sciences	585	325	260	1,690	875	815
Business, management and public administration	4,720	1,555	3,170	11,730	4,540	7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	60	250	480	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,415	1,495	2,915	11,235	4,450	6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	375	300	1,410	745	665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	110	170	480	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	35	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	100	60	35	135	60	75
40. Physical sciences	190	145	45	440	280	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	390	180	2,190	1,475	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	380	140	1,765	1,275	490
25. Library science	30	0	25	150	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	245	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,245	4,830	415	8,345	7,695	645
04. Architecture and related services	225	145	80	300	205	90
14. Engineering	600	495	105	1,825	1,515	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	900	795	105	1,545	1,430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,455	50	2,000	1,950	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,170	40	1,775	1,735	40
48. Precision production	805	770	30	900	860	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	280	205	325	205	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	60	120	255	160	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	220	85	65	45	20
Health and related fields	2,650	490	2,160	6,270	1,205	5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	70	310	170	135
51. Health professions and related programs	2,435	375	2,065	5,870	1,000	4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	90	40	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,170	860	3,170	1,565	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	870	220	650	2,050	620	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	40	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	460	350	115	600	465	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	490	95	505	465	45
Other	20	10	15	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,615	12,550	12,065	52,870	25,005	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,190	3,600	2,595	18,270	8,970	9,295
Education	1,335	225	1,110	1,835	285	1,550
13. Education	1,335	230	1,110	1,835	280	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	595	250	350	1,180	575	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	60	25	240	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	510	185	325	945	390	550
Humanities	615	250	370	1,595	585	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	400	75	335
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	145	25	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	145	200	675	285	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	30	30	10
54. History	50	30	20	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	200	80	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,815	520	1,300	3,810	1,120	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	80	210	250	90	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	35	420	1,060	55	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	310	85	220	775	240	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	95	15	80
42. Psychology	210	30	180	385	85	305
45. Social sciences	530	280	250	1,215	620	590
Business, management and public administration	4,120	1,320	2,800	9,250	3,595	5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	230	370	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,845	1,275	2,570	8,865	3,530	5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	305	255	1,015	520	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	95	160	385	165	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	25	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	35	15	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	170	130	40	355	220	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	335	170	1,980	1,350	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	330	140	1,635	1,180	455
25. Library science	20	0	20	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,515	4,140	375	6,320	5,745	575
04. Architecture and related services	190	115	80	255	175	80
14. Engineering	525	435	90	1,595	1,305	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	695	95	1,165	1,075	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,270	45	1,360	1,310	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,025	995	30	1,315	1,285	30
48. Precision production	660	625	30	630	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	220	185	260	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	40	105	205	125	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	175	80	55	30	20
Health and related fields	2,230	390	1,840	4,845	880	3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	65	55	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	2,075	315	1,765	4,505	715	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	70	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,710	990	720	2,505	1,220	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	735	200	535	1,585	455	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	390	295	95	480	365	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	400	95	425	395	35
Other	20	10	15	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,570	16,735	15,835	84,095	39,265	44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,925	6,030	4,900	38,840	17,960	20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,645	10,710	10,935	45,255	21,300	23,955
Location of study inside Canada	20,995	10,340	10,655	38,915	18,060	20,855
Same as province or territory of residence	20,235	9,925	10,315	38,380	17,790	20,590
Different than province or territory of residence	760	420	340	535	270	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	365	280	6,335	3,240	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	40	25	240	130	110
Philippines	10	0	0	45	10	35
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	55	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	110	50	60
France	335	215	120	535	325	210
Other	200	100	100	5,325	2,685	2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,615	12,550	12,065	52,870	25,010	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,195	3,595	2,595	18,270	8,970	9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,425	8,955	9,470	34,600	16,035	18,570
Location of study inside Canada	17,890	8,665	9,220	29,230	13,345	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	8,330	8,910	28,805	13,140	15,660
Different than province or territory of residence	650	340	310	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	285	250	5,375	2,690	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	195	105	85
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	100	40	55
France	290	175	120	420	240	180
Other	165	70	90	4,570	2,260	2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,570	16,735	15,830	84,095	39,265	44,835
In the labour force	24,645	12,960	11,690	51,315	25,970	25,345
Employed	23,750	12,380	11,370	47,005	23,700	23,305
Unemployed	895	575	320	4,310	2,270	2,040
Not in the labour force	7,920	3,780	4,145	32,775	13,295	19,485
Participation rate	75.7	77.4	73.8	61.0	66.1	56.5
Employment rate	72.9	74.0	71.8	55.9	60.4	52.0
Unemployment rate	3.6	4.4	2.7	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,570	16,735	15,835	84,095	39,265	44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,770	3,050	3,725	32,480	13,235	19,245
Worked	25,795	13,690	12,110	51,615	26,030	25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,180	7,220	5,960	24,865	13,490	11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,620	6,470	6,150	26,745	12,540	14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.2	43.7	42.8	43.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,650	12,960	11,690	51,320	25,970	25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	95	110	1,930	930	995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,450	12,870	11,580	49,390	25,040	24,350
Employee	21,520	11,080	10,435	44,650	21,830	22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,930	1,780	1,145	4,745	3,210	1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,645	12,960	11,690	51,320	25,970	25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	90	110	1,925	930	995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,445	12,865	11,580	49,390	25,035	24,355
0 Management occupations	2,650	1,675	975	4,350	2,645	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,860	970	2,895	9,755	3,235	6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,875	1,375	495	2,875	2,340	540
3 Health occupations	1,820	320	1,500	4,035	810	3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,605	2,200	2,400	5,325	1,270	4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	520	230	285	1,150	605	545
6 Sales and service occupations	4,620	2,030	2,590	12,990	6,535	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,575	3,405	170	5,890	5,525	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	300	250	50	205	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	625	415	210	2,815	1,875	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,650	12,960	11,690	51,315	25,970	25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	90	110	1,925	930	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,450	12,865	11,580	49,390	25,040	24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	175	65	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	45	35	10
22 Utilities	125	95	30	290	165	125
23 Construction	2,280	1,975	295	2,390	2,120	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,725	1,180	545	5,610	3,705	1,905
41 Wholesale trade	760	530	235	2,455	1,535	920
44-45 Retail trade	2,410	1,110	1,295	6,140	3,135	3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	570	190	2,670	2,070	605
51 Information and cultural industries	380	235	145	1,060	615	445
52 Finance and insurance	875	280	600	2,985	1,220	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	375	205	170	920	560	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	885	740	2,975	1,645	1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	20	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	890	555	330	3,000	1,770	1,230
61 Educational services	1,630	435	1,195	3,120	855	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	3,040	450	2,590	7,475	1,455	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	520	255	260	705	385	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,200	500	695	3,105	1,625	1,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,145	980	1,160
91 Public administration	4,505	2,845	1,665	2,125	1,070	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,755	12,380	11,370	47,005	23,700	23,305
Worked at home	1,605	750	855	1,955	1,045	915
Worked outside Canada	75	75	0	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	2,390	1,920	475	4,210	3,015	1,195
Worked at usual place	19,680	9,640	10,040	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,685	9,640	10,040	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,435	1,105	1,330	34,435	15,755	18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,270	1,550	725	1,985	1,165	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,910	6,935	7,980	4,240	2,600	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	65	60	10	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,075	11,565	10,515	44,980	22,605	22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,035	10,745	9,290	29,545	16,930	12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	815	250	570	1,490	470	1,015
Public transit	425	165	260	12,125	4,430	7,695
Walked	455	160	300	1,335	510	825
Bicycle	95	65	30	180	145	35
Other method	250	180	70	300	115	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,070	11,560	10,510	44,980	22,605	22,375
Less than 15 minutes	4,280	2,305	1,975	7,630	3,785	3,845
15 to 29 minutes	7,115	3,905	3,215	12,110	6,345	5,770
30 to 44 minutes	7,020	3,690	3,330	10,410	5,720	4,695
45 to 59 minutes	2,540	1,135	1,405	6,615	3,210	3,405
60 minutes and over	1,120	530	590	8,210	3,550	4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,075	11,560	10,510	44,975	22,605	22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,275	960	320	3,605	2,560	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,760	4,265	2,500	9,020	4,860	4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,380	3,310	4,065	13,520	5,920	7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,040	1,265	1,775	7,230	3,015	4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,290	460	830	4,180	1,985	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,330	1,305	1,030	7,420	4,265	3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,285	13,860	12,420	53,355	26,875	26,480
Single responses	25,525	13,350	12,175	45,440	22,745	22,700
Official languages	25,515	13,345	12,170	45,100	22,605	22,500
English	750	460	290	7,920	4,140	3,780
French	24,770	12,890	11,880	37,180	18,460	18,720
Non-official languages	10	0	0	345	140	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	345	140	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	160	65	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	515	245	7,915	4,135	3,780
English and French	740	505	240	7,100	3,725	3,375
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	265	120	140
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	525	275	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,280	13,860	12,420	53,355	26,875	26,480
None	20,005	10,065	9,945	31,125	15,310	15,815
English	5,615	3,410	2,205	14,190	7,420	6,770
French	550	335	215	5,730	3,000	2,725
Non-official language	55	35	25	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	30	20	1,475	765	715
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	50	20	25	610	280	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,195	21,720	20,475	100,495	47,570	52,925
Non-movers	38,515	19,860	18,650	91,540	43,300	48,240
Movers	3,680	1,855	1,825	8,955	4,270	4,685
Non-migrants	1,565	775	790	7,080	3,375	3,710
Migrants	2,110	1,080	1,025	1,875	895	980
Internal migrants	2,045	1,055	995	1,280	605	675
Intraprovincial migrants	1,850	940	910	1,155	550	600
Interprovincial migrants	200	120	80	130	55	75
External migrants	65	30	35	590	290	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,060	19,985	19,075	95,950	45,250	50,700
Non-movers	25,000	12,920	12,080	65,825	31,095	34,730
Movers	14,065	7,070	6,990	30,120	14,155	15,970
Non-migrants	5,610	2,760	2,855	23,080	10,845	12,235
Migrants	8,455	4,310	4,140	7,040	3,305	3,735
Internal migrants	8,205	4,165	4,045	3,275	1,515	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	7,380	3,720	3,655	3,090	1,410	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	830	435	385	185	105	85
External migrants	245	145	100	3,765	1,790	1,975