Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. Albert--Edmonton [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			St. Albert--Edmonton Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Albert--Edmonton [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,960	...	...	121,313	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,613	...	...	105,216r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.5	...	...	15.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,283	...	...	44,135	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	852	...	...	42,948	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	170.0	...	...	1,147.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.53	...	...	105.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,960	1,005	955	121,315	59,845	61,470
0 to 14 years	395	200	195	24,195	12,320	11,880
0 to 4 years	175	90	85	7,820	3,960	3,865
5 to 9 years	145	70	75	8,420	4,290	4,130
10 to 14 years	80	35	40	7,960	4,070	3,890
15 to 64 years	1,265	630	635	81,995	40,590	41,405
15 to 19 years	60	40	25	7,725	3,965	3,760
20 to 24 years	55	20	35	7,725	4,020	3,705
25 to 29 years	120	55	65	8,050	4,080	3,970
30 to 34 years	130	70	65	9,020	4,435	4,585
35 to 39 years	150	70	85	8,820	4,300	4,510
40 to 44 years	130	65	60	8,560	4,215	4,345
45 to 49 years	115	55	60	8,245	4,010	4,230
50 to 54 years	150	70	75	8,635	4,195	4,440
55 to 59 years	180	95	80	8,275	4,045	4,230
60 to 64 years	175	85	90	6,940	3,320	3,620
65 years and over	305	175	130	15,120	6,935	8,185
65 to 69 years	135	80	55	5,590	2,675	2,915
70 to 74 years	90	45	45	3,660	1,765	1,895
75 to 79 years	40	20	20	2,570	1,200	1,370
80 to 84 years	25	20	5	1,675	710	965
85 years and over	20	10	10	1,630	590	1,045
85 to 89 years	15	10	10	1,040	405	635
90 to 94 years	5	5	0	460	155	310
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	115	30	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.2	19.9	20.4	19.9	20.6	19.3
15 to 64 years	64.5	62.7	66.5	67.6	67.8	67.4
65 years and over	15.6	17.4	13.6	12.5	11.6	13.3
85 years and over	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	40.8	41.4	40.1	37.7	37.0	38.5
Median age of the population	42.7	43.7	41.5	37.2	36.3	38.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	855	...	...	42,945	...	...
Single-detached house	740	...	...	29,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30	...	...	13,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	3,375	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	4,105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	5,555	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	850	...	...	42,950	...	...
1 person	230	...	...	7,755	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	14,505	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	7,850	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	7,975	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	4,855	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,960	...	...	119,195	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,565	805	765	97,115	47,525	49,590
Married or living common law	1,145	570	570	60,535	30,370	30,165
Married	560	280	280	52,515	26,385	26,130
Living common law	580	285	295	8,020	3,985	4,035
Not married and not living common law	425	235	190	36,580	17,155	19,430
Never married	275	160	115	25,025	13,515	11,510
Separated	10	5	5	2,180	925	1,250
Divorced	80	45	35	5,440	1,975	3,470
Widowed	60	20	35	3,940	740	3,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	615	...	...	34,620	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	15,445	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	7,755	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	3,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	615	...	...	34,615	...	...
Total couple families	565	...	...	29,510	...	...
Married couples	275	...	...	25,505	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	5,105	...	...
Female parent	30	...	...	3,985	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	29,515	...	...
Couples without children	325	...	...	12,480	...	...
Couples with children	240	...	...	17,030	...	...
1 child	90	...	...	6,210	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	7,360	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	5,105	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,550	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	260	150	105	14,325	6,860	7,465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	855	...	...	42,945	...	...
One-census-family households	610	...	...	32,665	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	325	...	...	11,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	285	...	...	20,975	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	955	...	...
Non-census-family households	240	...	...	9,325	...	...
One-person households	225	...	...	7,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	1,575	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,960	1,005	955	119,520	58,860	60,655
English only	10	5	0	107,740	53,545	54,200
French only	1,165	565	605	105	45	60
English and French	785	430	350	10,250	4,720	5,530
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,420	555	865
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,960	1,005	955	119,515	58,860	60,655
English	70	40	30	114,920	56,740	58,180
French	1,880	960	920	2,715	1,340	1,375
English and French	10	5	5	505	250	250
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,380	530	850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	80	40	35	2,970	1,465	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.1	4.0	3.7	2.5	2.5	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,960	1,005	960	119,520	58,860	60,660
Single responses	1,945	995	945	116,640	57,480	59,160
Official languages	1,920	985	930	92,915	46,295	46,625
English	70	35	30	90,105	44,895	45,205
French	1,850	950	905	2,815	1,395	1,420
Non-official languages	25	5	15	23,725	11,190	12,535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	23,650	11,165	12,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,500	2,255	2,240
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	690	300	395
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	605	260	345
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,785	1,940	1,840
Amharic	0	0	0	315	145	165
Arabic	0	0	0	3,170	1,650	1,520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	105	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,255	565	690
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,170	530	645
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,295	1,410	1,885
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	50	65
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,875	1,240	1,635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	9,815	4,700	5,115
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,230	1,500	1,730
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,205	1,490	1,715
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Bulgarian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	225	120	105
Czech	0	0	0	100	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	950	440	510
Russian	5	0	5	315	135	180
Serbian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,085	490	590
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	5	5	0	1,530	695	825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	40	25
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Dutch	0	0	0	405	190	215
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	5	0	930	400	530
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,290	1,145	1,140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,980	990	990
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hindi	0	0	0	480	235	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	750	380	370
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Urdu	0	0	0	325	155	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	150	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,640	1,290	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	705	355	350
Portuguese	0	0	0	495	225	275
Romanian	5	0	0	260	125	130
Spanish	5	0	5	1,180	585	595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	445	205	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	70	25	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Dinka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	3,295	1,530	1,765
Chinese languages	5	0	5	3,280	1,525	1,760
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,055	970	1,085
Hakka	0	0	0	115	60	55
Mandarin	5	5	5	810	345	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	80	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	255	130	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	15	10	10	2,880	1,380	1,500
English and French	15	5	5	400	190	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,345	1,130	1,215
French and non-official language	5	5	5	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,960	1,005	960	119,520	58,860	60,655
Single responses	1,940	990	950	113,630	56,050	57,575
Official languages	1,930	990	940	101,690	50,340	51,350
English	50	25	25	100,690	49,865	50,825
French	1,880	960	920	1,000	470	525
Non-official languages	10	0	5	11,935	5,715	6,225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	11,935	5,715	6,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,850	1,375	1,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	520	235	285
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	450	205	245
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,130	1,185
Amharic	0	0	0	215	90	125
Arabic	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	155	70	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	815	380	435
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	785	365	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,665	775	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,550	725	825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	3,840	1,890	1,945
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,195	565	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	10	0	5	1,180	560	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	405	200	210
Russian	5	0	0	175	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	245	115	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,370	685	680
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,220	615	605
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hindi	0	0	0	275	135	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	495	250	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	225	110	110
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,040	515	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Portuguese	5	0	0	145	65	75
Romanian	0	0	0	140	70	75
Spanish	0	0	0	605	315	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,020	925	1,095
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,005	920	1,085
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,255	580	675
Hakka	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	560	250	310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	220	120	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Multiple responses	25	10	10	5,895	2,810	3,085
English and French	15	5	5	250	115	130
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,515	2,635	2,880
French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	110	50	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,960	1,005	955	119,515	58,860	60,655
None	1,775	905	870	103,540	51,400	52,140
English	130	70	60	5,885	2,855	3,025
French	45	20	25	1,565	710	855
Non-official language	10	5	5	8,295	3,785	4,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	5	8,215	3,750	4,460
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	20
English and non-official language	5	0	0	95	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,565	800	760	95,005	46,420	48,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,540	790	745	90,770	44,345	46,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,466	51,115	39,509	48,649	63,148	37,787
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,540	790	745	90,800	44,350	46,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,254	42,155	33,707	42,481	53,264	33,956
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,460	755	710	85,790	43,010	42,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,753	46,182	33,331	47,381	61,912	35,950
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,060	505	555	51,775	19,450	32,325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,301	8,275	8,393	4,237	4,592	4,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	615	565	74,530	38,295	36,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,336	43,819	33,664	48,737	62,610	38,025
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,575	785	790	95,060	46,545	48,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,545	770	775	90,755	44,375	46,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,095	57,999	48,202	64,420	82,844	46,790
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,550	775	775	90,775	44,375	46,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,215	45,575	38,863	52,311	65,708	39,499
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	740	725	85,705	43,005	42,700
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,224	54,853	43,499	63,821	82,088	45,422
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,115	520	595	51,485	19,210	32,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,772	7,955	9,492	7,310	7,595	7,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	590	605	74,530	38,425	36,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,500	49,213	39,909	61,095	76,235	44,983
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,575	785	790	95,060	46,545	48,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	565	275	290	36,120	20,750	15,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,267	49,402	45,349	71,050	82,008	59,666
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,155	61,663	54,854	83,460	96,243	66,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.6	84.2	93.5	96.0	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.7	65.4	65.6	78.3	80.4	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.2	9.5	16.2	6.5	4.0	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,560	800	760	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without total income	30	10	15	4,235	2,080	2,155
With total income	1,535	790	745	90,775	44,345	46,430
Percentage with total income	98.4	98.8	98.0	95.5	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	115	55	60	10,685	3,800	6,885
$10,000 to $19,999	170	65	105	10,270	3,600	6,670
$20,000 to $29,999	160	65	95	9,145	3,250	5,890
$30,000 to $39,999	220	110	110	8,040	3,235	4,805
$40,000 to $49,999	200	95	100	8,305	3,480	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	175	90	85	7,760	3,600	4,165
$60,000 to $69,999	165	95	70	6,905	3,525	3,375
$70,000 to $79,999	115	75	40	5,725	3,275	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	70	50	25	4,635	2,800	1,835
$90,000 to $99,999	35	20	10	4,265	2,515	1,750
$100,000 and over	110	80	30	15,035	11,260	3,780
$100,000 to $149,999	70	50	20	10,055	7,170	2,885
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	4,980	4,085	895
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,565	800	765	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without after-tax income	30	10	15	4,205	2,075	2,130
With after-tax income	1,540	795	750	90,800	44,345	46,455
Percentage with after-tax income	98.4	99.4	98.0	95.6	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	130	60	75	11,000	3,845	7,155
$10,000 to $19,999	185	70	120	10,800	3,800	6,995
$20,000 to $29,999	225	95	135	10,655	3,890	6,770
$30,000 to $39,999	275	145	130	10,250	4,230	6,020
$40,000 to $49,999	255	120	130	10,605	4,780	5,825
$50,000 to $59,999	220	140	80	9,320	4,900	4,425
$60,000 to $69,999	110	65	40	7,100	4,120	2,975
$70,000 to $79,999	45	30	20	5,870	3,550	2,315
$80,000 and over	90	65	25	15,205	11,235	3,975
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	4,485	2,920	1,565
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	3,115	2,245	870
$100,000 and over	45	35	15	7,615	6,070	1,540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,565	800	765	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without employment income	385	185	195	20,475	8,125	12,350
With employment income	1,180	615	565	74,535	38,295	36,235
Percentage with employment income	75.4	76.9	73.9	78.5	82.5	74.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	160	90	70	7,585	3,325	4,255
$5,000 to $9,999	65	30	35	4,665	1,885	2,780
$10,000 to $19,999	115	50	70	7,590	2,980	4,610
$20,000 to $29,999	125	50	80	6,095	2,415	3,680
$30,000 to $39,999	150	70	75	5,880	2,400	3,480
$40,000 to $49,999	120	55	65	6,210	2,600	3,615
$50,000 to $59,999	115	50	65	6,160	2,775	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	100	60	40	5,440	2,765	2,675
$70,000 to $79,999	90	60	30	4,610	2,715	1,895
$80,000 and over	140	100	35	20,295	14,430	5,865
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	10	3,985	2,480	1,500
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	3,855	2,310	1,550
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	12,450	9,640	2,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	850	...	...	42,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,432	...	...	111,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,506	...	...	93,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	230	...	...	7,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,864	...	...	58,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,960	...	...	48,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	620	...	...	35,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,024	...	...	125,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,232	...	...	105,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	860	...	...	42,925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,382	...	...	136,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,837	...	...	110,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	235	...	...	7,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,513	...	...	69,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,723	...	...	56,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	35,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,828	...	...	150,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,790	...	...	122,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	850	...	...	42,950	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	1,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	1,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	70	...	...	2,300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	2,440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	75	...	...	2,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	315	...	...	24,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	130	...	...	5,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	65	...	...	4,900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	80	...	...	6,885	...	...
$200,000 and over	40	...	...	6,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	850	...	...	42,950	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	1,275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	3,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	90	...	...	3,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	3,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	190	...	...	19,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	100	...	...	6,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	4,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	40	...	...	8,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	615	...	...	34,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,563	...	...	124,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,019	...	...	103,949	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	11,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	112,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	94,519	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	17,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,304	...	...	148,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,128	...	...	122,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	4,690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	73,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,240	...	...	65,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	615	...	...	34,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,814	...	...	149,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,475	...	...	121,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	11,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,692	...	...	144,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,073	...	...	115,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	17,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,586	...	...	171,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,250	...	...	139,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	4,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,355	...	...	86,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,352	...	...	74,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	245	150	100	11,670	5,685	5,985
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,245	49,920	38,528	52,604	60,608	46,336
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,941	39,552	33,728	44,776	50,489	40,212
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	260	130	130	11,585	5,565	6,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,250	45,613	40,858	62,415	70,803	54,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,820	37,179	34,445	50,954	56,416	45,906
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,960	1,005	955	119,195	58,735	60,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	840	425	415	35,075	16,240	18,835
In the bottom decile	70	40	25	5,765	2,680	3,085
In the second decile	90	40	45	5,815	2,510	3,305
In the third decile	170	85	85	6,805	3,140	3,665
In the fourth decile	230	115	110	7,615	3,585	4,035
In the fifth decile	290	145	145	9,070	4,325	4,745
In the top half of the distribution	1,120	580	545	84,125	42,495	41,625
In the sixth decile	230	115	110	10,855	5,235	5,620
In the seventh decile	350	185	165	12,770	6,350	6,415
In the eighth decile	235	120	115	15,760	7,975	7,780
In the ninth decile	160	85	75	20,000	10,125	9,875
In the top decile	145	70	70	24,750	12,810	11,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,955	1,000	955	119,195	58,735	60,460
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	28,820	14,665	14,160
0 to 5 years	205	110	100	9,380	4,740	4,640
18 to 64 years	1,230	610	620	76,570	37,570	39,000
65 years and over	300	170	130	13,805	6,505	7,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	65	50	8,095	3,645	4,445
0 to 17 years	20	15	10	3,240	1,630	1,615
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	1,185	605	580
18 to 64 years	60	35	25	4,275	1,835	2,440
65 years and over	30	15	20	575	185	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.9	6.5	5.2	6.8	6.2	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	6.8	4.9	11.2	11.1	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	4.5	0.0	12.6	12.8	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	5.7	4.0	5.6	4.9	6.3
65 years and over (%)	10.0	8.8	15.4	4.2	2.8	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	40	25	20	6,740	3,110	3,635
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	2,515	1,260	1,255
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	925	470	455
18 to 64 years	25	15	10	3,915	1,740	2,175
65 years and over	5	0	5	315	110	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.0	2.5	2.1	5.7	5.3	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.4	2.3	2.4	8.7	8.6	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	5.0	9.9	9.9	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.0	2.5	1.6	5.1	4.6	5.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	0.0	3.8	2.3	1.7	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,955	960	995	119,195	58,845	60,350
Official languages	1,960	960	995	117,875	58,350	59,520
English	775	440	335	117,730	58,290	59,445
French	1,945	955	995	10,405	4,830	5,570
Non-official languages	115	50	65	30,840	14,510	16,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	100	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	210	85	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	200	80	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	30,590	14,405	16,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,900	3,395	3,505
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	930	415	515
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	860	375	485
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,030	3,015	3,015
Amharic	0	0	0	485	220	265
Arabic	0	0	0	5,265	2,670	2,595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	330	150	185
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,615	760	855
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,430	675	755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,155	1,740	2,420
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	70	125
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	55	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	35	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,900	1,640	2,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	65	60
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	40
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	40	60	12,750	6,045	6,705
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	3,645	1,725	1,920
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages	15	0	10	3,610	1,710	1,900
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	140	40	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Croatian	0	0	0	340	185	155
Czech	0	0	0	105	40	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,205	590	615
Russian	15	0	15	590	270	315
Serbian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,235	555	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	2,010	1,015	990
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	75	50
Danish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Dutch	0	0	0	475	240	235
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	0	1,305	670	630
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	160	95	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,930	1,435	1,495
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,235	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	50	75
Hindi	0	0	0	955	470	490
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,055	530	525
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Urdu	0	0	0	520	240	285
Iranian languages	0	0	0	415	210	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	45	20
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	135	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	4,335	1,930	2,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,080	530	545
Portuguese	20	10	15	740	315	425
Romanian	0	0	0	305	135	165
Spanish	55	20	40	2,315	1,010	1,305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	165	80	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	65	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	730	350	370
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	140	75	60
Shona	0	0	0	65	35	30
Swahili	0	0	0	195	80	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	60	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	20	45
Dinka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	235	105	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	160	55	105
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	3,585	1,725	1,855
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,575	1,720	1,855
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,345	1,160	1,190
Hakka	0	0	0	125	55	75
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,405	615	790
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	120	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	45	85
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	455	260	195
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	365	210	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,960	960	995	119,195	58,845	60,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,905	935	970	111,195	55,075	56,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	410	195	215	27,215	13,950	13,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,490	740	755	83,980	41,125	42,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	30	25	8,000	3,775	4,225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,960	960	995	119,195	58,845	60,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,880	925	960	93,640	46,645	46,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	75	40	40	24,225	11,575	12,650
Before 1981	10	10	0	6,105	3,110	2,990
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	3,435	1,665	1,770
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,955	1,830	2,125
2001 to 2010	30	20	15	5,825	2,655	3,165
2001 to 2005	25	20	10	2,265	1,020	1,245
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	3,560	1,635	1,920
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	15	15	4,905	2,315	2,595
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,330	625	705
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	75	40	40	24,225	11,575	12,650
Under 5 years	10	0	10	2,420	1,245	1,175
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	4,555	2,290	2,260
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	5,555	2,495	3,065
25 to 44 years	45	20	25	10,165	4,855	5,310
45 years and over	0	10	0	1,535	690	840
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	40	40	24,225	11,575	12,650
Americas	15	10	10	2,225	970	1,255
Brazil	10	0	10	85	50	40
Colombia	0	0	0	160	70	85
El Salvador	0	0	0	255	120	135
Guyana	0	0	0	95	35	60
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	250	100	145
Mexico	0	0	0	160	65	90
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	665	270	390
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	445	200	245
Europe	55	30	25	6,695	3,340	3,360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	75	115
Croatia	0	0	0	205	110	95
France	35	20	15	105	20	80
Germany	10	10	0	605	295	310
Greece	0	0	0	55	25	25
Hungary	0	0	0	115	60	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	260	120	145
Italy	0	0	0	475	255	220
Netherlands	0	0	0	340	190	150
Poland	0	0	0	765	390	375
Portugal	0	0	0	320	160	170
Romania	0	0	0	175	75	100
Russian Federation	0	0	10	155	65	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	275	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,925	1,055	875
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	620	270	350
Africa	0	0	0	2,915	1,400	1,515
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	150	85	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	405	200	210
Kenya	0	0	0	105	30	70
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	240	140	100
Somalia	0	0	0	480	215	265
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	180	85	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,295	600	690
Asia	0	0	10	11,930	5,630	6,300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	965	435	530
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	445	235	210
India	0	0	0	1,030	540	495
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	170	80	90
Iraq	0	0	0	375	185	190
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	55	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,165	620	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	330	160	170
Philippines	0	0	0	3,575	1,545	2,025
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	155	75	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	280	155	125
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,200	555	645
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,885	890	1,005
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	460	235	225
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	4,910	2,310	2,595
Americas	10	0	0	380	145	235
Brazil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	140	50	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	15
Europe	20	15	10	705	375	330
France	20	10	10	0	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	40	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	220	130	90
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	215	100	115
Africa	0	0	0	850	435	410
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	20	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	35	50
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	80	65
Somalia	0	0	0	105	50	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	255	135	120
Asia	0	0	0	2,895	1,305	1,595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	165	65	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	325	160	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	160	75	90
Israel	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	175	70	105
Nepal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,480	650	830
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	90	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	40	30	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	65	25
Australia	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	55	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,960	965	995	119,195	58,845	60,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	85	40	45	26,230	12,525	13,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	45	35	25,365	12,685	12,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,795	880	915	67,595	33,635	33,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	70	35	35	18,670	8,770	9,905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	25	20	8,890	4,405	4,485
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	10	3,485	2,055	1,430
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	10	5,405	2,355	3,055
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	5,825	2,340	3,490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,885	1,995	1,895
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,960	965	995	119,195	58,845	60,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	20	15	5,215	2,370	2,845
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	35	20	15	5,105	2,340	2,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	10	10	1,805	770	1,030
Métis	25	15	10	3,245	1,545	1,700
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	70	15	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,920	945	980	113,985	56,475	57,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,955	965	995	119,200	58,845	60,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	10	1,500	610	890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,955	960	990	117,695	58,240	59,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,955	960	995	119,195	58,845	60,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	895	355	535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	870	350	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	10	15	570	205	365
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	300	145	155
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	20	30	5,570	2,680	2,885
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	50	20	35	5,305	2,575	2,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	2,630	1,300	1,330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	2,600	1,250	1,350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	25	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	260	105	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	245	95	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,875	930	945	112,735	55,810	56,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,955	965	995	119,195	58,845	60,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	0	25	28,220	13,615	14,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,705	1,825	1,880
Chinese	0	10	10	4,050	1,945	2,105
Black	15	0	10	4,870	2,395	2,480
Filipino	0	0	0	4,770	2,165	2,605
Latin American	10	0	10	1,185	570	610
Arab	0	0	0	5,140	2,590	2,555
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,185	1,000	1,180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	460	250	210
Korean	0	0	0	215	100	110
Japanese	0	0	0	160	60	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	310	145	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,175	555	615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,925	960	970	90,975	45,230	45,745
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,960	960	995	119,195	58,845	60,350
North American Aboriginal origins	85	35	50	6,460	3,035	3,425
First Nations (North American Indian)	80	35	45	3,480	1,615	1,865
Inuit	0	0	0	100	30	65
Métis	0	0	0	3,165	1,500	1,670
Other North American origins	1,570	760	805	27,495	13,705	13,790
Acadian	0	0	0	180	95	85
American	30	20	15	1,985	955	1,030
Canadian	1,540	745	795	26,050	12,990	13,060
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	10	60	45	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	640	325	315	81,010	40,060	40,955
British Isles origins	175	95	80	47,530	23,310	24,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	25	15	15	25,845	12,595	13,255
Irish	110	65	45	18,775	8,975	9,800
Manx	0	0	0	25	0	20
Scottish	25	10	20	21,210	10,610	10,605
Welsh	10	0	0	2,590	1,310	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	0	2,790	1,410	1,385
French origins	485	255	235	15,490	7,595	7,900
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	490	255	235	15,460	7,575	7,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	45	30	15	25,440	12,440	12,990
Austrian	0	0	0	1,260	660	600
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	885	405	480
Dutch	10	0	0	5,360	2,650	2,710
Flemish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	0
German	15	15	0	19,495	9,480	10,015
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	20	10	10	535	250	295
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	10	0	8,875	4,115	4,755
Danish	0	0	0	1,535	725	805
Finnish	0	0	0	455	200	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	500	285	220
Norwegian	10	10	0	3,850	1,755	2,100
Swedish	0	0	0	2,870	1,255	1,615
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	490	230	255
Eastern European origins	30	15	15	26,355	12,845	13,505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Czech	0	0	0	610	325	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	345	195	150
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,450	765	685
Latvian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	240	125	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Polish	15	10	10	7,420	3,620	3,805
Romanian	0	0	0	1,150	605	540
Russian	15	10	10	2,305	1,080	1,225
Slovak	0	0	0	325	135	190
Ukrainian	0	0	0	17,360	8,395	8,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	25
Southern European origins	40	20	20	8,740	4,435	4,300
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	600	325	270
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	550	300	250
Italian	35	20	15	4,390	2,300	2,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	1,335	685	640
Serbian	0	0	0	375	195	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Spanish	0	0	0	1,385	595	795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	210	95	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	440	235	210
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	220	110	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	200	105	90
Caribbean origins	15	0	15	1,185	540	645
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	665	295	370
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	130	60	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	35	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	1,755	845	905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	60	30	30
Chilean	10	0	0	300	165	130
Colombian	0	0	0	215	90	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	120	70	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	25	55
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	375	175	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	325	155	170
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	45	55
African origins	10	0	0	5,385	2,615	2,765
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	850	465	385
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	190	90	100
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Guinean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Liberian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	325	190	140
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	45	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	40	25
North African origins	0	0	0	1,005	480	530
Algerian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Berber	0	0	0	25	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Libyan	0	0	0	190	100	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	330	155	170
Tunisian	0	0	0	60	15	40
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,835	1,345	1,490
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	355	175	185
Ethiopian	0	0	0	600	275	325
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	65	20	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	45	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,230	625	610
South African	0	0	0	180	90	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Zulu	0	0	0	30	0	20
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other African origins	0	0	10	775	370	405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	715	340	370
Asian origins	0	0	0	22,545	10,875	11,670
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	6,645	3,400	3,245
Afghan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	695	395	300
Armenian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	370	185	190
Israeli	0	0	0	45	20	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	100	60	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	3,405	1,720	1,685
Palestinian	0	0	0	695	350	345
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	0	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Syrian	0	0	0	500	265	235
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	445	270	180
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	30	25	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	75	35	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	145	80	70
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,745	1,870	1,875
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,825	1,415	1,415
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	480	240	245
Punjabi	0	0	0	225	105	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	215	120	95
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	10	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	12,320	5,720	6,595
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	265	130	135
Chinese	0	0	0	5,250	2,485	2,760
Filipino	0	0	0	5,205	2,355	2,850
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Japanese	0	0	0	245	100	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	240	105	130
Laotian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,745	845	900
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	510	275	225
Australian	0	0	0	220	130	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	85	45	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	225	120	110
Fijian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	860	...	...	42,930	...	...
Owner	795	...	...	35,280	...	...
Renter	65	...	...	7,650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	860	...	...	42,930	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	8,760	...	...
Not condominium	850	...	...	34,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	865	...	...	42,930	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	85	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 bedrooms	270	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	345	...	...	16,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	160	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	860	...	...	42,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	165	...	...	6,550	...	...
5 rooms	180	...	...	5,950	...	...
6 rooms	140	...	...	6,550	...	...
7 rooms	120	...	...	6,340	...	...
8 or more rooms	255	...	...	17,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	860	...	...	42,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	855	...	...	42,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	860	...	...	42,925	...	...
Suitable	855	...	...	41,515	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	860	...	...	42,930	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	960	...	...
1961 to 1980	165	...	...	13,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	5,555	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	7,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	170	...	...	5,665	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	4,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	120	...	...	5,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	860	...	...	42,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	810	...	...	41,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	860	...	...	42,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	470	...	...	21,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	390	...	...	19,550	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	860	...	...	42,925	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	920	...	...
25 to 34 years	105	...	...	6,790	...	...
35 to 44 years	175	...	...	8,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	155	...	...	9,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	220	...	...	8,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	155	...	...	5,270	...	...
75 to 84 years	40	...	...	2,495	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	860	...	...	42,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	715	...	...	35,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	145	...	...	7,670	...	...
30% to less than 100%	130	...	...	6,840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	795	...	...	35,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.2	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,637	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,193	...	...	1,633	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,898	...	...	400,940	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,188	...	...	429,140	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65	...	...	7,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.8	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	1,490	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	785	...	...	1,494	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,575	785	785	95,060	46,545	48,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	170	105	65	13,695	6,960	6,730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	380	195	180	27,120	13,130	13,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,025	480	540	54,245	26,455	27,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	280	190	95	9,210	7,390	1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	95	80	2,495	1,465	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	95	15	6,720	5,925	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	355	140	215	20,720	8,525	12,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	20	25	3,045	1,185	1,865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	340	130	210	21,270	9,355	11,915
Bachelor's degree	220	80	140	15,950	6,650	9,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	0	20	1,250	560	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	560	340	225
Master's degree	60	25	30	3,080	1,525	1,555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	425	280	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,130	540	590	66,000	32,105	33,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	85	55	25	5,670	2,925	2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	220	125	95	16,525	8,005	8,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	815	355	460	43,800	21,180	22,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	215	140	75	7,105	5,790	1,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	80	70	1,780	1,070	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	55	0	5,325	4,720	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	280	105	180	16,695	6,900	9,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	25	2,295	905	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	290	105	185	17,725	7,590	10,135
Bachelor's degree	200	75	125	13,420	5,545	7,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	20	930	410	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	465	255	210
Master's degree	40	15	30	2,600	1,195	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	310	180	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,575	785	785	95,060	46,545	48,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	550	300	250	40,815	20,095	20,720
Education	70	0	65	4,765	1,210	3,560
13. Education	65	0	60	4,765	1,205	3,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	1,400	615	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	265	195	70
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	10	1,130	420	715
Humanities	65	30	40	1,725	690	1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	150	25	125
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	395	105	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	20	25	555	195	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	240	125	115
54. History	10	10	0	215	145	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	25	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	25	55	4,845	1,565	3,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	470	215	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	15	905	55	845
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	930	290	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	15	40
42. Psychology	25	10	20	955	270	680
45. Social sciences	25	15	10	1,490	700	790
Business, management and public administration	240	95	140	11,530	4,525	7,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	20	10	555	100	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	220	80	140	10,965	4,425	6,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,840	905	935
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	655	245	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	500	240	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	505	335	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	170	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	10	20	1,810	1,130	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	1,490	1,025	460
25. Library science	0	0	10	140	0	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	165	95	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	240	205	40	13,415	12,250	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	425	275	150
14. Engineering	10	0	0	2,440	2,030	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	40	20	2,830	2,475	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	3,440	3,340	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	2,820	2,715	105
48. Precision production	50	45	0	1,450	1,410	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	770	470	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	405	215	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	370	250	115
Health and related fields	125	20	105	9,205	1,590	7,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	595	280	320
51. Health professions and related programs	110	10	95	8,480	1,245	7,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	70	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	30	25	2,935	1,500	1,440
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	1,610	440	1,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	50	50	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	755	515	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	520	480	45
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,130	540	590	66,000	32,105	33,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	305	180	130	22,195	10,930	11,270
Education	50	0	55	3,625	905	2,715
13. Education	50	0	55	3,625	910	2,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	0	15	1,080	465	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	185	140	50
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	10	895	335	565
Humanities	35	10	25	1,405	565	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	130	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	305	85	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	485	175	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	55	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	165	90	75
54. History	10	10	0	185	120	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	20	45	4,130	1,295	2,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	370	170	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	755	45	715
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	820	230	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	15	35
42. Psychology	20	10	0	830	245	580
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	1,265	590	680
Business, management and public administration	190	70	125	9,575	3,750	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	0	480	85	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	180	60	125	9,085	3,670	5,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	30	20	1,425	680	745
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	520	200	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	400	200	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	375	230	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	20	1,520	940	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	1,305	900	405
25. Library science	10	0	0	105	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	40	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	185	150	30	10,760	9,740	1,020
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	360	235	125
14. Engineering	10	0	10	2,045	1,665	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	35	20	2,270	1,960	310
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	55	0	2,775	2,685	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	2,200	2,110	90
48. Precision production	45	40	0	1,115	1,085	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	20	15	565	330	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	275	140	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	290	190	95
Health and related fields	115	20	100	7,355	1,265	6,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	10	520	235	285
51. Health professions and related programs	110	10	95	6,725	970	5,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	115	60	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	25	15	2,355	1,230	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	15	1,265	375	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	655	445	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	405	385	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,575	785	785	95,060	46,545	48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	550	300	245	40,815	20,090	20,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,025	485	540	54,245	26,450	27,795
Location of study inside Canada	970	460	505	45,910	22,440	23,465
Same as province or territory of residence	925	435	485	36,560	17,785	18,775
Different than province or territory of residence	45	20	25	9,345	4,655	4,695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	30	8,335	4,010	4,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,085	595	485
Philippines	0	0	0	2,050	785	1,260
India	0	0	0	455	220	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	810	440	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	175	55	120
France	20	10	10	55	30	20
Other	25	10	15	3,715	1,880	1,830
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,125	540	590	66,000	32,105	33,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	310	180	125	22,195	10,925	11,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	820	355	460	43,805	21,180	22,625
Location of study inside Canada	765	335	430	36,935	18,000	18,930
Same as province or territory of residence	730	320	410	29,610	14,435	15,185
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	7,320	3,570	3,745
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	20	30	6,875	3,180	3,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	870	460	410
Philippines	0	0	0	1,815	680	1,140
India	0	0	0	375	175	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	480	245	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	150	50	95
France	20	10	10	45	20	25
Other	25	0	15	3,140	1,545	1,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,575	785	785	95,060	46,545	48,515
In the labour force	1,080	545	535	69,120	36,230	32,885
Employed	1,035	510	525	64,200	33,275	30,925
Unemployed	45	35	10	4,920	2,955	1,960
Not in the labour force	490	240	250	25,945	10,310	15,630
Participation rate	68.6	69.4	68.2	72.7	77.8	67.8
Employment rate	65.7	65.0	66.9	67.5	71.5	63.7
Unemployment rate	4.2	6.4	1.9	7.1	8.2	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,570	790	785	95,060	46,545	48,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	455	240	215	23,445	9,080	14,370
Worked	1,115	545	570	71,615	37,470	34,145
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	580	285	300	37,035	21,365	15,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	540	265	275	34,585	16,105	18,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.4	42.0	43.2	43.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,080	545	535	69,115	36,235	32,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	1,065	500	565
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,070	540	535	68,050	35,730	32,320
Employee	900	430	470	61,460	31,470	29,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	105	65	6,590	4,260	2,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,085	545	535	69,115	36,235	32,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	1,070	500	565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,070	535	535	68,050	35,730	32,320
0 Management occupations	90	60	30	8,240	5,285	2,950
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	195	60	135	11,455	3,130	8,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	50	40	4,715	3,715	1,000
3 Health occupations	85	15	70	5,185	865	4,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	180	75	105	8,200	2,975	5,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	10	15	1,615	645	970
6 Sales and service occupations	220	115	105	14,390	6,240	8,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	135	120	15	11,750	10,905	845
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	890	720	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	20	20	1,615	1,250	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,085	545	535	69,115	36,230	32,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	1,070	500	565
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,070	535	530	68,050	35,730	32,320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	10	255	130	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	1,400	1,200	200
22 Utilities	15	0	0	640	455	185
23 Construction	95	80	20	7,665	6,535	1,125
31-33 Manufacturing	110	60	50	3,690	2,770	925
41 Wholesale trade	55	40	15	2,860	2,060	800
44-45 Retail trade	95	45	55	7,730	3,805	3,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	10	3,250	2,495	760
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,080	580	500
52 Finance and insurance	55	25	30	2,625	890	1,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	10	15	1,280	725	555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	30	30	4,495	2,585	1,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	115	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	10	2,340	1,380	960
61 Educational services	65	20	45	5,370	1,480	3,895
62 Health care and social assistance	125	20	105	8,150	1,305	6,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	15	15	1,255	570	680
72 Accommodation and food services	85	50	35	4,115	1,655	2,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	0	35	3,215	1,450	1,770
91 Public administration	160	90	70	6,505	3,620	2,885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,035	510	525	64,200	33,275	30,925
Worked at home	130	65	60	3,490	1,485	2,000
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	125	90	40
No fixed workplace address	75	65	10	8,400	6,595	1,805
Worked at usual place	835	385	450	52,185	25,105	27,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	835	385	450	52,190	25,105	27,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	0	28,880	12,230	16,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	220	110	105	22,120	11,990	10,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	600	265	335	1,000	750	250
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	195	140	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	910	445	460	60,590	31,700	28,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	815	410	405	51,195	27,675	23,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	45	20	30	3,000	1,170	1,830
Public transit	20	0	20	3,910	1,580	2,330
Walked	10	0	10	1,335	570	765
Bicycle	0	10	0	335	235	100
Other method	10	15	0	815	475	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	910	450	460	60,585	31,700	28,885
Less than 15 minutes	140	65	75	13,525	5,520	8,000
15 to 29 minutes	225	105	120	23,140	12,310	10,830
30 to 44 minutes	295	160	135	15,675	8,795	6,880
45 to 59 minutes	175	80	100	5,375	3,260	2,115
60 minutes and over	80	40	35	2,875	1,815	1,060
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	910	450	465	60,590	31,705	28,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	80	70	10	4,370	3,360	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	230	130	100	13,110	8,110	5,000
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	340	130	215	18,470	9,190	9,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	95	45	55	10,070	4,190	5,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	40	10	30	5,740	2,455	3,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	65	55	8,825	4,400	4,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,150	570	585	73,485	38,315	35,175
Single responses	1,125	555	565	72,830	38,025	34,805
Official languages	1,125	555	565	72,450	37,840	34,610
English	20	15	10	72,160	37,770	34,390
French	1,100	540	560	290	70	220
Non-official languages	0	0	0	380	185	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	380	185	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	660	290	370
English and French	30	15	15	225	105	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	425	185	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,155	570	585	73,485	38,315	35,170
None	910	440	475	70,670	36,895	33,770
English	225	120	105	375	120	260
French	15	10	10	1,080	575	505
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,330	710	620
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,310	700	600
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,915	940	975	117,555	57,955	59,600
Non-movers	1,755	850	900	101,710	50,355	51,355
Movers	160	85	75	15,845	7,600	8,245
Non-migrants	50	20	30	9,830	4,725	5,105
Migrants	110	70	50	6,015	2,875	3,140
Internal migrants	115	70	45	4,990	2,365	2,625
Intraprovincial migrants	115	65	45	3,765	1,735	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,230	630	600
External migrants	0	0	0	1,025	510	515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,800	880	915	111,345	54,800	56,545
Non-movers	1,140	540	600	63,900	31,545	32,355
Movers	655	340	320	47,440	23,255	24,190
Non-migrants	160	80	85	26,665	13,000	13,665
Migrants	495	265	230	20,775	10,255	10,525
Internal migrants	470	250	220	16,455	8,145	8,305
Intraprovincial migrants	460	240	220	10,685	5,175	5,510
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	5,770	2,975	2,800
External migrants	25	15	10	4,320	2,105	2,210