Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Croche, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Croche, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Lac-Croche, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Croche, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	171,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	162,187	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	67,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	66,264	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	404.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,687.64	...	...	423.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	171,440	84,670	86,770
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	32,540	16,775	15,770
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	9,965	5,125	4,835
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	11,635	6,010	5,620
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	10,940	5,635	5,310
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	114,200	56,565	57,635
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	10,620	5,540	5,080
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	10,540	5,510	5,035
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,600	4,270	4,330
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	9,720	4,710	5,015
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	12,220	5,810	6,410
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	12,425	6,075	6,345
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	12,685	6,255	6,425
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	14,120	6,955	7,165
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	13,175	6,530	6,645
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,095	4,915	5,185
65 years and over	x	x	x	24,700	11,335	13,365
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	8,555	4,090	4,465
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,600	3,165	3,440
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,385	1,960	2,425
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,820	1,270	1,550
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,335	845	1,490
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,590	615	970
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	595	195	400
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	140	30	110
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19.0	19.8	18.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.6	66.8	66.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.4	13.4	15.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.5	38.7	40.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.6	39.8	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	42,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	22,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	14,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	15,215	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	22,705	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	11,575	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	11,485	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	5,280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	169,735	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	138,900	67,900	71,005
Married or living common law	x	x	x	84,880	42,390	42,485
Married	x	x	x	51,940	25,955	25,985
Living common law	x	x	x	32,940	16,435	16,500
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	54,025	25,505	28,520
Never married	x	x	x	37,385	20,110	17,280
Separated	x	x	x	1,845	790	1,050
Divorced	x	x	x	8,490	3,190	5,295
Widowed	x	x	x	6,305	1,410	4,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	50,230	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	23,365	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	11,345	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	11,290	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	50,230	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	41,975	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	25,525	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	16,455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	8,250	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	6,040	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	41,980	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	23,465	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	8,720	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	10,675	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,250	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	21,485	10,040	11,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	48,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	17,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	30,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	16,805	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	15,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	170,835	84,455	86,380
English only	x	x	x	7,775	3,840	3,935
French only	x	x	x	68,060	31,330	36,730
English and French	x	x	x	94,215	48,950	45,265
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	790	335	450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	170,835	84,460	86,380
English	x	x	x	23,960	11,970	11,990
French	x	x	x	140,390	69,140	71,255
English and French	x	x	x	5,735	3,030	2,700
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	745	320	430
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	26,825	13,480	13,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	15.7	16.0	15.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	x	x	x	166,675	82,325	84,355
Official languages	x	x	x	150,330	74,180	76,155
English	x	x	x	19,115	9,495	9,620
French	x	x	x	131,215	64,685	66,530
Non-official languages	x	x	x	16,345	8,140	8,200
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	15	10	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	16,315	8,130	8,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,165	1,155	1,015
Berber languages	x	x	x	385	205	180
Kabyle	x	x	x	190	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	195	105	90
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,775	945	830
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	10
Arabic	x	x	x	1,740	930	810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	345	165	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	135	65	65
Vietnamese	x	x	x	210	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	215	80	135
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	50	30	25
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	125	35	85
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	510	240	265
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	465	220	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,905	5,460	5,450
Albanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Armenian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,345	1,120	1,220
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,335	1,120	1,215
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	290	140	150
Croatian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	450	210	240
Russian	x	x	x	1,275	610	665
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	135	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	380	190	190
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	60	30	30
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	280	140	135
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	380	205	180
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	860	455	405
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	420	215	205
Bengali	x	x	x	145	70	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	155	90	65
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	60	30	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	425	230	200
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	410	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,890	3,460	3,425
Catalan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italian	x	x	x	1,230	680	550
Portuguese	x	x	x	860	415	450
Romanian	x	x	x	1,335	655	685
Spanish	x	x	x	3,455	1,705	1,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Korean	x	x	x	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	575	290	290
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	50	20	30
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	65	25	35
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	50	20	25
Wolof	x	x	x	50	25	25
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	155	75	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,125	535	585
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,120	530	585
Cantonese	x	x	x	305	140	165
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	710	335	380
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	65	30	30
Lao	x	x	x	60	30	30
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	160	75	85
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	105	50	55
Uyghur	x	x	x	45	20	25
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	110	50	70
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,160	2,130	2,025
English and French	x	x	x	2,375	1,220	1,155
English and non-official language	x	x	x	405	205	195
French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,070	540	530
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	305	165	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	x	x	x	164,525	81,330	83,190
Official languages	x	x	x	155,815	76,990	78,825
English	x	x	x	21,965	10,895	11,065
French	x	x	x	133,855	66,090	67,760
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,710	4,340	4,365
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,705	4,340	4,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	845	425	420
Berber languages	x	x	x	130	70	65
Kabyle	x	x	x	95	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	710	355	350
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	700	350	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	60	25	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	110	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	20	15	10
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	165	75	90
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	155	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,270	3,140	3,135
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,710	840	870
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,710	835	870
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	220	110	110
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	235	115	120
Russian	x	x	x	1,095	535	560
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	45	20	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	540	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	245	120	125
Bengali	x	x	x	90	45	50
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	95	50	45
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	35	10	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	285	155	130
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	285	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,830	1,925	1,905
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	215	105	105
Portuguese	x	x	x	380	180	200
Romanian	x	x	x	980	490	485
Spanish	x	x	x	2,260	1,140	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	5	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	885	445	445
Chinese languages	x	x	x	890	445	445
Cantonese	x	x	x	210	105	105
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	630	310	320
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	5
Thai	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	95	45	55
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	60	30	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	35	15	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,310	3,125	3,190
English and French	x	x	x	2,515	1,250	1,260
English and non-official language	x	x	x	775	385	390
French and non-official language	x	x	x	2,300	1,120	1,185
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	725	370	355
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	170,835	84,455	86,380
None	x	x	x	142,825	70,455	72,375
English	x	x	x	13,450	6,755	6,695
French	x	x	x	8,265	4,150	4,115
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,495	2,180	2,320
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,485	2,180	2,305
English and French	x	x	x	755	420	340
English and non-official language	x	x	x	555	280	280
French and non-official language	x	x	x	450	215	240
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	131,665	64,640	67,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,555	44,338	33,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	131,700	64,645	67,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,631	37,783	29,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	120,670	60,660	60,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,339	42,120	29,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	95,255	41,845	53,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,552	4,837	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	101,955	52,255	49,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,515	43,471	32,181
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	131,580	64,645	66,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,820	54,361	39,537
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	131,625	64,645	66,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,916	43,000	33,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	120,875	60,725	60,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,415	52,651	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	94,810	41,525	53,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,354	7,631	8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	101,955	52,400	49,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,138	51,757	38,139
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	49,480	26,625	22,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,553	58,384	46,397
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	60,773	67,740	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.2	91.0	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.9	77.5	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.8	9.0	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without total income	x	x	x	5,545	2,660	2,885
With total income	x	x	x	131,665	64,640	67,020
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,535	6,155	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,700	7,460	12,240
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,595	7,370	10,220
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	16,550	7,760	8,795
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,885	7,665	8,220
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	12,625	6,680	5,950
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	9,580	5,375	4,205
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,445	4,245	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,210	3,110	2,105
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,460	2,290	1,175
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,070	6,540	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,415	4,565	1,855
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,655	1,970	680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,505	2,655	2,855
With after-tax income	x	x	x	131,700	64,645	67,055
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,195	6,285	8,910
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,880	8,000	12,880
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,700	9,430	12,270
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,520	11,015	11,500
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	18,210	9,460	8,750
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	12,895	7,340	5,555
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,325	4,865	3,460
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,730	3,085	1,645
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,260	5,170	2,085
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,505	1,735	775
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,415	1,015	400
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,335	2,430	915
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without employment income	x	x	x	35,250	15,040	20,210
With employment income	x	x	x	101,955	52,260	49,700
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.3	77.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,205	5,670	5,535
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,985	2,940	4,050
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,095	5,575	7,520
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,135	4,780	6,350
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,725	5,195	6,525
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,010	5,290	5,715
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,110	4,965	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,310	4,230	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,115	3,545	2,570
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	14,275	10,065	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,070	2,680	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,860	1,970	895
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,345	5,415	1,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	66,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	51,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	51,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,766	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	23,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	8,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	5,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	49,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,865	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	50,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	18,535	8,805	9,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	35,716	39,907	32,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,342	34,202	28,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	18,365	8,580	9,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,128	47,703	39,114
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,332	38,156	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	169,735	84,060	85,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	78,420	37,515	40,910
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,100	3,840	4,260
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,220	5,415	6,800
In the third decile	x	x	x	16,940	8,020	8,915
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	20,255	9,840	10,415
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	20,915	10,395	10,515
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	91,315	46,545	44,765
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	22,315	11,175	11,140
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	21,290	10,915	10,380
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	20,025	10,225	9,790
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	16,265	8,345	7,920
In the top decile	x	x	x	11,420	5,885	5,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	169,735	84,065	85,675
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	38,770	20,010	18,760
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	12,205	6,270	5,935
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	107,775	53,205	54,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,200	10,850	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,305	5,930	7,375
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,150	1,640	1,510
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	985	485	505
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,390	3,395	3,995
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,765	890	1,875
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.8	7.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.9	8.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,990	3,705	4,280
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,780	935	845
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	550	270	275
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,155	2,440	2,715
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,050	330	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.3	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.8	4.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.5	3.0	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	169,740	84,065	85,675
Official languages	x	x	x	168,950	83,735	85,220
English	x	x	x	101,575	52,620	48,955
French	x	x	x	161,215	79,970	81,245
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25,285	12,335	12,950
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	65	45	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	60	45	15
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	60	40	20
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25,225	12,295	12,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,455	1,755	1,700
Berber languages	x	x	x	355	210	145
Kabyle	x	x	x	190	110	85
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	160	95	60
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,270	1,655	1,620
Amharic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arabic	x	x	x	3,150	1,590	1,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	115	60	55
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	365	180	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	125	60	65
Vietnamese	x	x	x	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	365	125	240
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	120	55	65
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	215	55	160
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	1,260	610	655
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,125	540	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	50	55
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	45	30	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	45	25	15
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	17,260	8,400	8,860
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	115	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,030	1,495	1,535
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,030	1,495	1,530
Belarusan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	375	210	170
Croatian	x	x	x	70	40	25
Czech	x	x	x	30	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Polish	x	x	x	580	270	310
Russian	x	x	x	1,975	955	1,020
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	280	145	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	775	390	390
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	35	15	25
Dutch	x	x	x	95	50	45
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	605	305	300
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	595	330	270
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,125	585	535
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	690	360	330
Bengali	x	x	x	180	85	90
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	195	95	105
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	285	155	130
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	125	85	45
Iranian languages	x	x	x	435	230	205
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	420	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	12,285	5,870	6,415
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,400	1,290	1,110
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,120	570	540
Romanian	x	x	x	1,425	695	725
Spanish	x	x	x	7,880	3,590	4,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	990	475	520
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	25	15	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lingala	x	x	x	230	100	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	60	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	75	35	35
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	155	80	80
Wolof	x	x	x	90	45	40
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	370	175	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	205	105	100
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	95	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,470	730	740
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,470	725	740
Cantonese	x	x	x	385	205	185
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,130	540	595
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Lao	x	x	x	50	20	30
Thai	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	175	95	80
Uyghur	x	x	x	45	25	20
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	120	60	55
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	169,740	84,060	85,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	165,925	82,270	83,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	38,125	19,600	18,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	127,800	62,675	65,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,815	1,790	2,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	169,735	84,065	85,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	150,535	74,655	75,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	18,680	9,140	9,535
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,060	2,075	1,990
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,010	1,010	1,000
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	3,360	1,560	1,805
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	7,040	3,500	3,540
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	3,035	1,545	1,500
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	4,000	1,960	2,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,205	1,000	1,205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	525	265	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	18,680	9,140	9,535
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,155	1,010	1,140
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,295	1,675	1,620
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,205	1,500	1,705
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	9,030	4,505	4,525
45 years and over	x	x	x	990	450	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	18,675	9,140	9,535
Americas	x	x	x	4,970	2,250	2,720
Brazil	x	x	x	220	115	105
Colombia	x	x	x	465	225	240
El Salvador	x	x	x	265	125	140
Guyana	x	x	x	115	55	55
Haiti	x	x	x	550	210	340
Jamaica	x	x	x	295	110	185
Mexico	x	x	x	340	160	180
Peru	x	x	x	360	155	205
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	205	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	490	190	300
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,670	805	865
Europe	x	x	x	6,200	3,175	3,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	30	15	20
Croatia	x	x	x	25	20	10
France	x	x	x	1,130	615	510
Germany	x	x	x	215	100	110
Greece	x	x	x	150	85	65
Hungary	x	x	x	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	15	10
Italy	x	x	x	540	350	190
Netherlands	x	x	x	50	20	30
Poland	x	x	x	345	165	185
Portugal	x	x	x	400	220	185
Romania	x	x	x	865	415	445
Russian Federation	x	x	x	410	195	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	370	185	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,230	590	640
Africa	x	x	x	4,155	2,205	1,950
Algeria	x	x	x	800	425	375
Egypt	x	x	x	325	190	140
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kenya	x	x	x	30	0	25
Morocco	x	x	x	860	455	405
Nigeria	x	x	x	55	20	35
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	2,050	1,100	955
Asia	x	x	x	3,330	1,505	1,825
Afghanistan	x	x	x	90	50	40
Bangladesh	x	x	x	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	865	310	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	90	55	30
India	x	x	x	235	120	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	170	75	95
Iraq	x	x	x	30	15	15
Japan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	55	35	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	260	135	125
Pakistan	x	x	x	75	60	10
Philippines	x	x	x	205	55	145
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	45	15	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	70	45	25
Viet Nam	x	x	x	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	825	380	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,205	1,000	1,205
Americas	x	x	x	570	250	325
Brazil	x	x	x	65	30	35
Colombia	x	x	x	75	35	40
Cuba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	75	30	50
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	180	80	100
Europe	x	x	x	590	270	315
France	x	x	x	150	80	70
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	85	40	45
Romania	x	x	x	30	15	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	80	35	45
Ukraine	x	x	x	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	100	45	55
Africa	x	x	x	660	310	350
Algeria	x	x	x	75	35	40
Cameroon	x	x	x	130	65	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	45	25	25
Egypt	x	x	x	20	0	15
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	65	35	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	210	85	120
Asia	x	x	x	385	165	215
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	110	30	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	50	15	30
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	169,735	84,060	85,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	19,610	9,645	9,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	17,400	8,950	8,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	132,725	65,470	67,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	14,855	7,180	7,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	8,620	4,425	4,195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,800	2,355	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,820	2,070	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	3,745	1,485	2,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,280	1,150	1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	215	120	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	169,735	84,060	85,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,645	1,345	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,480	1,270	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,585	825	765
Métis	x	x	x	880	430	445
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	167,095	82,715	84,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	169,735	84,060	85,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,130	610	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	168,605	83,455	85,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	169,735	84,065	85,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,370	680	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,345	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,135	540	595
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	195	110	85
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,435	2,600	2,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,365	2,545	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,770	2,235	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	570	295	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	75	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	55	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	162,930	80,785	82,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	169,735	84,060	85,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	18,285	9,145	9,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,095	600	495
Chinese	x	x	x	1,940	890	1,050
Black	x	x	x	6,680	3,350	3,335
Filipino	x	x	x	390	170	220
Latin American	x	x	x	2,905	1,425	1,475
Arab	x	x	x	3,060	1,585	1,470
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	710	335	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	455	235	220
Korean	x	x	x	95	50	45
Japanese	x	x	x	85	35	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	340	195	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	530	275	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	151,450	74,920	76,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	169,735	84,065	85,675
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,800	3,280	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,990	2,840	3,155
Inuit	x	x	x	50	35	15
Métis	x	x	x	855	465	385
Other North American origins	x	x	x	105,585	51,945	53,640
Acadian	x	x	x	760	380	380
American	x	x	x	900	440	460
Canadian	x	x	x	101,155	49,735	51,415
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	45	30	20
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Québécois	x	x	x	4,225	2,115	2,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	15	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	72,650	36,065	36,585
British Isles origins	x	x	x	22,350	10,595	11,755
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	15	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	7,375	3,475	3,900
Irish	x	x	x	13,085	6,215	6,870
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	6,675	3,105	3,565
Welsh	x	x	x	335	140	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,035	455	585
French origins	x	x	x	42,565	21,145	21,420
Alsatian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	180	95	90
Corsican	x	x	x	20	10	10
French	x	x	x	42,405	21,060	21,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,980	2,965	3,020
Austrian	x	x	x	340	210	135
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,260	600	660
Dutch	x	x	x	515	255	260
Flemish	x	x	x	35	20	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	10	0
German	x	x	x	3,575	1,745	1,830
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	535	285	245
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	595	310	280
Danish	x	x	x	150	80	65
Finnish	x	x	x	90	45	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	160	65	95
Swedish	x	x	x	125	75	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	95	45	45
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	6,925	3,500	3,425
Bulgarian	x	x	x	415	225	190
Byelorussian	x	x	x	150	70	80
Czech	x	x	x	165	85	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	45	20	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	485	235	245
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	160	90	75
Moldovan	x	x	x	260	125	130
Polish	x	x	x	1,930	990	940
Romanian	x	x	x	1,585	775	805
Russian	x	x	x	1,395	690	705
Slovak	x	x	x	100	50	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,465	765	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	12,920	6,675	6,245
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	195	105	95
Cypriot	x	x	x	20	10	15
Greek	x	x	x	1,140	620	520
Italian	x	x	x	8,145	4,120	4,025
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Maltese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,835	950	880
Serbian	x	x	x	65	35	35
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Slovenian	x	x	x	60	50	10
Spanish	x	x	x	2,190	1,210	980
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	530	240	290
Basque	x	x	x	65	20	45
Jewish	x	x	x	300	140	165
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	130	55	70
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	4,010	1,950	2,065
Antiguan	x	x	x	45	15	30
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Barbadian	x	x	x	425	205	220
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	165	90	70
Dominican	x	x	x	240	95	140
Grenadian	x	x	x	85	35	45
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian	x	x	x	1,530	690	850
Jamaican	x	x	x	770	400	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Martinican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	365	155	210
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	275	150	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	120	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	4,275	2,130	2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	95	30	65
Arawak	x	x	x	15	0	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Brazilian	x	x	x	215	105	115
Chilean	x	x	x	430	195	230
Colombian	x	x	x	640	340	300
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Guatemalan	x	x	x	305	135	165
Guyanese	x	x	x	170	110	65
Hispanic	x	x	x	20	10	15
Honduran	x	x	x	85	35	50
Maya	x	x	x	45	25	20
Mexican	x	x	x	720	350	370
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	80	50	30
Panamanian	x	x	x	75	50	30
Paraguayan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	620	290	330
Salvadorean	x	x	x	420	225	190
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	200	90	110
African origins	x	x	x	6,845	3,500	3,350
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,845	985	860
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	10	10
Beninese	x	x	x	80	35	45
Burkinabe	x	x	x	60	35	30
Cameroonian	x	x	x	500	255	245
Chadian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Congolese	x	x	x	455	230	225
Edo	x	x	x	10	15	0
Ewe	x	x	x	55	20	35
Gabonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	65	35	35
Guinean	x	x	x	100	70	35
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	130	85	45
Liberian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Peulh	x	x	x	25	10	15
Senegalese	x	x	x	110	55	60
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	155	95	60
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	105	55	50
North African origins	x	x	x	3,395	1,755	1,640
Algerian	x	x	x	905	470	440
Berber	x	x	x	365	190	175
Coptic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	660	345	320
Libyan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	1,195	615	580
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	380	195	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	60	25	30
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	730	360	370
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	30	20	10
Burundian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	175	85	95
Mauritian	x	x	x	140	55	85
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	170	95	75
Seychellois	x	x	x	25	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	10
South African	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	50	25	30
Other African origins	x	x	x	985	465	520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	180	90	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	870	415	460
Asian origins	x	x	x	8,030	3,980	4,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	3,070	1,590	1,480
Afghan	x	x	x	130	80	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	785	385	400
Armenian	x	x	x	265	145	115
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	15	10	0
Iranian	x	x	x	360	190	170
Iraqi	x	x	x	30	10	25
Israeli	x	x	x	110	65	50
Jordanian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Kazakh	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kurd	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	40	25	15
Lebanese	x	x	x	760	395	370
Palestinian	x	x	x	220	100	110
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	220	115	110
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	40	10	25
Turk	x	x	x	225	125	100
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	35	25	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	10	25
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	40	30	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,340	720	615
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	120	65	55
Bengali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	930	480	450
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	135	95	40
Punjabi	x	x	x	55	20	35
Sinhalese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	55	35	20
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	3,790	1,785	2,010
Burmese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	185	90	95
Chinese	x	x	x	2,455	1,155	1,300
Filipino	x	x	x	510	240	270
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	145	50	100
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	100	55	50
Laotian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	50	20	25
Thai	x	x	x	50	30	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	450	230	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	35	10	25
Oceania origins	x	x	x	50	25	20
Australian	x	x	x	40	25	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	52,250	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	14,015	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,000	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	59,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	16,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	26,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	18,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	14,520	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	9,590	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,725	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	10,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	22,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	65,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	64,890	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	19,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	11,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	10,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	5,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	66,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	63,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	66,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	36,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	29,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	66,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	13,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	15,440	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	13,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,325	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	66,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	55,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	52,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	269,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	299,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,170	13,070	12,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	33,830	16,160	17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	78,205	38,075	40,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	23,720	14,340	9,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	16,725	8,815	7,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,990	5,525	1,465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	24,780	10,760	14,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,880	1,990	2,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	24,825	10,980	13,845
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	17,225	7,345	9,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,470	1,100	1,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	495	260	235
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,265	2,010	2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	370	265	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	92,855	45,255	47,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,535	5,975	4,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	20,135	9,585	10,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	62,190	29,695	32,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,550	10,890	7,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	13,135	6,655	6,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,415	4,240	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,315	8,000	10,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,810	1,505	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	21,510	9,300	12,210
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,990	6,345	8,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,070	845	1,220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	395	180	215
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,735	1,710	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	320	220	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	59,010	29,225	29,780
Education	x	x	x	5,300	1,060	4,235
13. Education	x	x	x	5,300	1,065	4,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,545	1,175	1,370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	435	325	115
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,105	850	1,260
Humanities	x	x	x	3,480	1,280	2,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	450	75	375
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	2,070	855	1,220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	70	85
54. History	x	x	x	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	360	90	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,065	2,060	5,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	925	280	645
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,560	120	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,395	425	975
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	40	60
42. Psychology	x	x	x	905	195	710
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,140	990	1,150
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	19,505	6,915	12,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	660	105	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	18,840	6,805	12,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,380	1,390	985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	685	300	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	500	315	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	315	135	180
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	725	520	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	160	120	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,435	2,515	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,010	2,305	705
25. Library science	x	x	x	125	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	40	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	17,680	16,230	1,450
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	485	270	220
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,115	2,505	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,125	2,860	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,260	4,125	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,125	4,010	120
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,570	2,465	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	920	455	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	725	325	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	200	130	70
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,340	1,540	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	550	265	285
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,705	1,230	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,540	3,440	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,310	755	2,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,780	1,375	400
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,395	1,260	135
Other	x	x	x	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	30,665	15,560	15,105
Education	x	x	x	3,830	700	3,130
13. Education	x	x	x	3,830	700	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,940	890	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	330	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,615	650	960
Humanities	x	x	x	2,215	840	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	355	60	290
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	145	30	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,165	545	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	80	40	40
54. History	x	x	x	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	280	65	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,795	1,675	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	720	225	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,265	75	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,205	345	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	20	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	765	180	590
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,760	820	935
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	16,380	5,595	10,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	560	75	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	15,810	5,515	10,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,505	870	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	565	245	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	270	165	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	515	370	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	80	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,095	2,245	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,780	2,105	675
25. Library science	x	x	x	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	195	110	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	13,815	12,510	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	420	240	180
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,760	2,190	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,545	2,320	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,055	2,930	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,030	2,925	100
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,000	1,900	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	770	365	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	605	260	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	160	105	55
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,500	1,170	6,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	465	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,975	925	6,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,330	2,825	2,505
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,650	605	2,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,450	1,120	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,195	1,075	120
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	59,010	29,225	29,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	78,205	38,075	40,130
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	71,900	34,770	37,125
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	70,090	33,730	36,365
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,810	1,045	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,305	3,305	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	410	200	205
Philippines	x	x	x	105	25	80
India	x	x	x	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	190	120	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	270	135	135
France	x	x	x	840	505	335
Other	x	x	x	4,445	2,280	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,665	15,560	15,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	62,190	29,695	32,495
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	56,855	26,990	29,865
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	55,435	26,195	29,245
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,420	800	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,335	2,705	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	335	165	170
Philippines	x	x	x	85	15	70
India	x	x	x	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	120	80	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	235	115	120
France	x	x	x	705	405	300
Other	x	x	x	3,815	1,895	1,910
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
In the labour force	x	x	x	94,885	48,630	46,255
Employed	x	x	x	89,375	45,480	43,890
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,515	3,145	2,365
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	42,325	18,675	23,650
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.2	72.3	66.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.1	67.6	62.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.8	6.5	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	137,210	67,300	69,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	39,725	17,130	22,595
Worked	x	x	x	97,485	50,170	47,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	50,320	27,235	23,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	47,170	22,940	24,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.8	44.0	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	94,885	48,625	46,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,870	925	945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	93,015	47,705	45,305
Employee	x	x	x	83,715	42,080	41,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	9,295	5,625	3,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	94,885	48,630	46,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,870	925	950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	93,010	47,700	45,310
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	10,280	6,370	3,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	17,215	4,725	12,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	6,385	5,030	1,360
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,015	885	5,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	10,440	2,675	7,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,345	1,085	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	21,450	9,915	11,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	14,220	13,455	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	775	630	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,880	2,935	950
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	94,885	48,625	46,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,870	925	950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	93,015	47,705	45,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	615	405	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	180	145	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	885	620	270
23 Construction	x	x	x	6,095	5,255	840
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	9,980	7,235	2,740
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	4,475	3,030	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	11,965	5,730	6,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	6,000	4,355	1,650
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	2,755	1,530	1,220
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,990	1,765	3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,470	860	615
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	6,380	3,340	3,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	85	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,780	2,420	1,360
61 Educational services	x	x	x	6,470	1,555	4,920
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	11,200	1,630	9,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,850	1,015	840
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,775	2,190	2,580
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,895	1,755	2,145
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,175	2,850	2,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	89,375	45,480	43,895
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,140	2,390	2,750
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	200	155	40
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	8,030	6,130	1,900
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	76,005	36,805	39,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,005	36,810	39,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	12,165	5,010	7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	13,650	5,980	7,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	50,060	25,745	24,315
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	130	70	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	84,035	42,940	41,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	68,355	36,640	31,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,010	1,050	1,960
Public transit	x	x	x	9,730	3,820	5,915
Walked	x	x	x	1,915	830	1,085
Bicycle	x	x	x	425	315	110
Other method	x	x	x	595	280	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	84,035	42,935	41,095
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	18,990	8,385	10,605
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	23,570	12,010	11,555
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	21,105	12,025	9,075
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	10,985	5,885	5,100
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	9,385	4,635	4,750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	84,035	42,935	41,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,220	6,195	2,030
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,190	10,390	7,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	24,790	10,900	13,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,140	5,245	7,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,160	2,910	4,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,530	7,300	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	99,735	51,155	48,580
Single responses	x	x	x	89,710	45,870	43,845
Official languages	x	x	x	89,495	45,765	43,730
English	x	x	x	11,785	6,100	5,685
French	x	x	x	77,705	39,665	38,045
Non-official languages	x	x	x	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	15	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	45	45
Chinese languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	30	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	10,025	5,290	4,735
English and French	x	x	x	9,560	5,070	4,490
English and non-official language	x	x	x	105	60	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	240	90	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	99,735	51,160	48,580
None	x	x	x	57,435	29,285	28,150
English	x	x	x	33,615	17,370	16,245
French	x	x	x	7,665	3,970	3,700
Non-official language	x	x	x	635	370	260
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	620	365	255
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	285	110	175
French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	168,020	83,165	84,855
Non-movers	x	x	x	153,085	76,030	77,050
Movers	x	x	x	14,940	7,130	7,810
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,615	2,670	2,945
Migrants	x	x	x	9,325	4,465	4,860
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,845	4,230	4,615
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,690	4,155	4,545
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	150	80	75
External migrants	x	x	x	480	235	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	159,865	79,125	80,735
Non-movers	x	x	x	109,775	54,805	54,970
Movers	x	x	x	50,085	24,320	25,760
Non-migrants	x	x	x	19,305	9,320	9,985
Migrants	x	x	x	30,780	15,000	15,780
Internal migrants	x	x	x	28,790	14,060	14,730
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	28,220	13,775	14,440
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	570	280	290
External migrants	x	x	x	1,990	940	1,050