Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lévis, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lévis, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			Souris--Moose Mountain Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lévis, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lévis, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	143,414	...	...	72,635	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	138,769	...	...	72,058	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,585	...	...	34,896	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	60,779	...	...	29,615	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	319.4	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	449.05	...	...	42,348.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	143,415	70,125	73,290	72,635	36,570	36,065
0 to 14 years	24,710	12,575	12,130	14,385	7,210	7,170
0 to 4 years	7,870	4,010	3,865	4,845	2,450	2,395
5 to 9 years	8,915	4,565	4,355	4,955	2,465	2,490
10 to 14 years	7,920	4,005	3,915	4,590	2,300	2,290
15 to 64 years	93,565	46,180	47,390	45,765	23,535	22,225
15 to 19 years	7,855	3,975	3,885	4,380	2,210	2,170
20 to 24 years	8,435	4,205	4,230	3,970	2,105	1,865
25 to 29 years	7,360	3,675	3,690	4,635	2,390	2,245
30 to 34 years	8,625	4,305	4,315	4,785	2,385	2,400
35 to 39 years	10,210	5,060	5,150	4,695	2,400	2,295
40 to 44 years	9,415	4,665	4,750	4,175	2,180	1,995
45 to 49 years	9,130	4,560	4,570	4,195	2,145	2,045
50 to 54 years	10,905	5,330	5,575	5,065	2,615	2,450
55 to 59 years	11,235	5,390	5,845	5,180	2,670	2,510
60 to 64 years	10,400	5,015	5,385	4,685	2,445	2,240
65 years and over	25,140	11,370	13,775	12,485	5,820	6,670
65 to 69 years	9,240	4,465	4,775	3,660	1,855	1,805
70 to 74 years	6,660	3,150	3,510	2,820	1,360	1,455
75 to 79 years	3,900	1,790	2,110	2,090	1,005	1,085
80 to 84 years	2,640	1,120	1,525	1,805	815	990
85 years and over	2,700	845	1,850	2,115	785	1,335
85 to 89 years	1,685	590	1,100	1,310	560	755
90 to 94 years	785	215	575	580	185	395
95 to 99 years	200	45	160	195	40	155
100 years and over	25	0	25	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.9	16.6	19.8	19.7	19.9
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.9	64.7	63.0	64.4	61.6
65 years and over	17.5	16.2	18.8	17.2	15.9	18.5
85 years and over	1.9	1.2	2.5	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	41.5	40.5	42.4	40.2	39.6	40.7
Median age of the population	42.3	41.3	43.3	39.4	39.1	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	60,780	...	...	29,615	...	...
Single-detached house	32,735	...	...	23,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,080	...	...	155	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,185	...	...	4,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,645	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	1,390	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,275	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	16,740	...	...	2,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	785	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	60,780	...	...	29,615	...	...
1 person	17,790	...	...	8,455	...	...
2 persons	22,690	...	...	11,050	...	...
3 persons	8,520	...	...	3,725	...	...
4 persons	8,465	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	3,310	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	140,250	...	...	71,180	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	118,705	57,545	61,165	58,255	29,360	28,895
Married or living common law	72,835	36,420	36,415	37,320	18,745	18,575
Married	38,280	19,110	19,165	31,415	15,795	15,620
Living common law	34,555	17,305	17,255	5,905	2,950	2,955
Not married and not living common law	45,870	21,125	24,745	20,930	10,610	10,320
Never married	31,670	16,590	15,080	13,055	7,770	5,285
Separated	1,400	600	800	1,265	625	635
Divorced	7,065	2,700	4,370	2,750	1,455	1,300
Widowed	5,735	1,240	4,500	3,865	765	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,685	...	...	20,630	...	...
2 persons	22,155	...	...	11,065	...	...
3 persons	8,240	...	...	3,605	...	...
4 persons	8,290	...	...	3,655	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	2,295	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,690	...	...	20,625	...	...
Total couple families	35,830	...	...	18,230	...	...
Married couples	18,565	...	...	15,280	...	...
Common-law couples	17,260	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,860	...	...	2,395	...	...
Female parent	4,150	...	...	1,740	...	...
Male parent	1,710	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,825	...	...	18,235	...	...
Couples without children	18,625	...	...	9,690	...	...
Couples with children	17,205	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 child	6,345	...	...	2,965	...	...
2 children	7,925	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	2,935	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,865	...	...	2,395	...	...
1 child	3,530	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,895	...	...	640	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,260	10,390	11,870	11,250	6,235	5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	60,780	...	...	29,615	...	...
One-census-family households	41,185	...	...	20,095	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,390	...	...	9,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,795	...	...	10,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,345	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-person households	17,790	...	...	8,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,555	...	...	810	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	142,235	69,720	72,515	71,575	36,215	35,365
English only	160	70	85	69,360	35,175	34,180
French only	91,940	42,040	49,900	20	10	5
English and French	50,045	27,560	22,485	2,065	960	1,105
Neither English nor French	90	50	45	135	65	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	142,235	69,715	72,515	71,575	36,215	35,365
English	1,490	750	745	70,545	35,710	34,830
French	140,265	68,730	71,530	880	430	450
English and French	405	195	210	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	75	40	35	130	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,695	850	840	890	435	455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	142,235	69,720	72,515	71,580	36,215	35,360
Single responses	141,420	69,295	72,120	70,805	35,835	34,965
Official languages	139,505	68,345	71,165	65,945	33,440	32,515
English	1,345	695	650	64,905	32,945	31,960
French	138,155	67,645	70,510	1,045	495	550
Non-official languages	1,915	955	960	4,855	2,405	2,450
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	205	105	100
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	115	60	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	90	50	45
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dakota	0	0	0	65	35	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,910	955	955	4,650	2,295	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	240	185	70	50	20
Berber languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	365	200	160	65	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	365	200	160	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	40	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Vietnamese	55	35	25	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	30	35	1,575	735	840
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	1,405	660	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	35	15	20	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	980	470	510	2,435	1,220	1,215
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	60	65	615	285	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	130	65	65	605	280	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	15	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	95	35	65
Russian	30	5	25	120	60	55
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	360	170	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	1,265	640	620
Afrikaans	5	0	0	140	75	60
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dutch	15	5	5	90	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	50	15	30	980	495	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	25	335	190	145
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	300	170	135
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	50	45
Hindi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	45	20	20	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	715	345	370	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	30	10	10	5
Portuguese	90	40	50	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	20	10	5
Spanish	510	245	265	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	115	65	55
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	50	45	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	170	85	85
Chinese languages	125	55	70	155	75	80
Cantonese	10	5	5	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	60	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	30	10	0	5
Lao	30	15	20	0	0	5
Thai	15	5	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	5	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	815	420	395	775	375	405
English and French	495	245	250	105	60	45
English and non-official language	20	5	5	650	300	345
French and non-official language	285	160	125	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	142,235	69,720	72,515	71,580	36,210	35,365
Single responses	141,165	69,170	71,995	70,295	35,575	34,715
Official languages	140,370	68,780	71,590	67,990	34,440	33,550
English	895	440	455	67,800	34,345	33,455
French	139,475	68,340	71,135	190	95	95
Non-official languages	795	390	405	2,300	1,135	1,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	390	405	2,275	1,120	1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	65	45	30	10
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	60	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	55	60	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	930	440	490
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	885	410	470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	215	230	1,045	525	515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	250	115	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	15	10	15	10	10
Russian	15	5	10	60	25	35
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	465	245	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	55	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	5	0	0	335	180	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	225	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	30
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Iranian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	345	165	180	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	5	5	5
Romanian	20	5	10	10	0	0
Spanish	265	130	140	80	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	105	55	55
Chinese languages	85	40	40	100	50	55
Cantonese	5	0	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	545	520	1,280	640	645
English and French	495	250	240	50	20	25
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,225	610	615
French and non-official language	495	260	235	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	55	25	35	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	142,235	69,715	72,515	71,580	36,215	35,365
None	134,495	65,595	68,900	68,400	34,640	33,760
English	5,665	3,135	2,525	1,295	625	670
French	975	485	490	385	180	200
Non-official language	865	395	470	1,470	755	715
Aboriginal	5	0	5	230	135	100
Non-Aboriginal	860	390	465	1,235	620	615
English and French	30	10	10	0	5	0
English and non-official language	185	85	100	15	10	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,570	56,545	59,025	56,850	28,850	28,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,075	55,395	57,680	54,945	28,035	26,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,625	46,383	35,331	40,060	51,964	30,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,100	55,400	57,705	54,950	28,035	26,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,055	39,174	31,028	36,004	44,718	28,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,265	53,120	53,150	51,775	26,860	24,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,529	42,695	30,714	37,523	50,340	27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,150	36,805	45,350	34,680	14,795	19,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,939	5,871	7,564	5,788	5,751	5,814
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,550	44,950	42,600	43,725	23,625	20,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,070	43,129	33,529	35,967	48,765	26,620
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,570	56,545	59,025	56,760	28,790	27,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,160	55,395	57,765	54,825	28,000	26,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,741	55,391	40,404	54,310	68,032	39,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,180	55,400	57,785	54,835	28,000	26,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,909	44,177	33,860	44,081	53,357	34,402
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,495	53,155	53,340	51,600	26,770	24,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,272	52,327	36,246	52,585	66,839	37,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,420	36,970	45,445	34,450	14,700	19,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	7,766	8,812	7,677	7,849	7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,550	44,970	42,580	43,590	23,500	20,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,847	49,325	38,061	49,414	62,861	33,682
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,575	56,545	59,025	56,765	28,790	27,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	42,190	22,515	19,680	20,530	12,650	7,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,638	55,519	47,081	56,295	66,582	45,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,585	64,321	52,023	67,892	79,045	49,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	90.7	82.9	90.9	93.8	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.3	72.8	69.2	72.1	77.0	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.3	17.1	9.1	6.2	14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,570	56,545	59,025	56,850	28,850	28,000
Without total income	2,495	1,150	1,345	1,900	815	1,090
With total income	113,075	55,395	57,680	54,950	28,040	26,915
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.0	97.7	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,345	4,140	6,200	6,655	2,660	3,995
$10,000 to $19,999	16,315	6,055	10,260	7,485	2,830	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	14,170	5,960	8,205	7,140	2,700	4,435
$30,000 to $39,999	14,710	6,665	8,045	6,155	2,570	3,585
$40,000 to $49,999	15,200	7,465	7,735	5,845	2,740	3,105
$50,000 to $59,999	12,365	6,715	5,650	4,580	2,455	2,130
$60,000 to $69,999	8,820	4,955	3,860	3,650	2,230	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	6,795	3,840	2,960	2,845	1,825	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	4,540	2,720	1,820	2,345	1,555	790
$90,000 to $99,999	2,805	1,805	1,000	1,840	1,250	590
$100,000 and over	7,010	5,075	1,940	6,410	5,225	1,185
$100,000 to $149,999	4,990	3,515	1,480	4,475	3,565	910
$150,000 and over	2,025	1,560	465	1,930	1,660	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,575	56,545	59,025	56,850	28,850	28,005
Without after-tax income	2,470	1,150	1,325	1,905	815	1,090
With after-tax income	113,095	55,395	57,700	54,950	28,035	26,910
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.0	97.8	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,060	4,240	6,825	6,785	2,715	4,070
$10,000 to $19,999	17,100	6,500	10,595	7,865	2,965	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	18,155	7,790	10,360	8,275	3,170	5,100
$30,000 to $39,999	20,490	9,995	10,490	7,750	3,460	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	17,485	9,390	8,095	6,705	3,530	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	11,735	6,595	5,145	5,070	3,060	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	7,330	4,185	3,145	3,690	2,395	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	3,925	2,470	1,455	2,705	1,830	875
$80,000 and over	5,825	4,235	1,590	6,100	4,900	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	1,400	600	1,855	1,370	480
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	840	360	1,325	1,055	270
$100,000 and over	2,625	1,995	630	2,915	2,475	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,575	56,545	59,025	56,855	28,850	28,000
Without employment income	28,020	11,595	16,425	13,130	5,230	7,900
With employment income	87,550	44,950	42,600	43,720	23,625	20,100
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.5	72.2	76.9	81.9	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,325	4,860	4,470	6,075	2,905	3,170
$5,000 to $9,999	6,065	2,590	3,480	3,415	1,420	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	10,805	4,645	6,170	5,305	2,275	3,035
$20,000 to $29,999	9,300	3,950	5,345	4,550	1,830	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	10,520	4,750	5,775	4,185	1,745	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	10,680	5,350	5,330	3,920	1,875	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	8,415	4,665	3,750	3,155	1,745	1,410
$60,000 to $69,999	6,435	3,620	2,820	2,625	1,690	935
$70,000 to $79,999	5,260	3,040	2,220	2,130	1,445	680
$80,000 and over	10,735	7,490	3,250	8,360	6,685	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	3,365	2,180	1,175	1,925	1,315	610
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	1,430	705	1,410	1,015	395
$100,000 and over	5,240	3,870	1,370	5,020	4,350	665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	60,780	...	...	29,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,101	...	...	79,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,634	...	...	68,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,790	...	...	8,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,634	...	...	39,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,377	...	...	35,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	42,990	...	...	21,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,839	...	...	98,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,936	...	...	84,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,885	...	...	100,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,456	...	...	81,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,785	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,918	...	...	54,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,491	...	...	44,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	42,995	...	...	21,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,489	...	...	119,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,336	...	...	96,479	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	60,780	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,160	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,865	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,120	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,630	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,735	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,800	...	...	1,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,800	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,190	...	...	2,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,730	...	...	2,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,480	...	...	1,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	...	...	1,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,605	...	...	1,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,920	...	...	11,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,390	...	...	3,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,045	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,745	...	...	2,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,780	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,970	...	...	1,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,465	...	...	1,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,500	...	...	1,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,500	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,620	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,485	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,310	...	...	1,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,055	...	...	2,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,720	...	...	2,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,090	...	...	2,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,450	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,755	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,920	...	...	8,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,610	...	...	3,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,250	...	...	2,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,060	...	...	2,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,810	...	...	20,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,546	...	...	97,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,406	...	...	83,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,195	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,756	...	...	88,356	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,643	...	...	75,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,260	...	...	8,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,869	...	...	121,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,882	...	...	101,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,755	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,344	...	...	53,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,461	...	...	49,906	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,800	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,197	...	...	118,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,796	...	...	96,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,240	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,916	...	...	103,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,126	...	...	85,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,220	...	...	8,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,761	...	...	148,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,802	...	...	118,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,730	...	...	2,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,868	...	...	67,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,811	...	...	57,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,825	9,740	11,085	10,225	5,665	4,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,890	40,503	34,037	39,129	47,488	31,063
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,198	34,558	30,408	34,756	40,677	28,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,820	9,725	11,095	10,190	5,635	4,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,253	45,903	39,052	52,427	57,925	45,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,251	37,501	33,278	42,995	46,426	38,756
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	140,250	69,110	71,135	71,180	36,035	35,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,250	28,995	32,255	30,980	14,965	16,010
In the bottom decile	5,650	2,700	2,945	5,720	2,865	2,855
In the second decile	9,410	3,980	5,425	6,310	2,785	3,530
In the third decile	12,490	5,870	6,620	5,930	2,825	3,105
In the fourth decile	15,785	7,620	8,165	6,285	3,085	3,205
In the fifth decile	17,915	8,825	9,090	6,725	3,410	3,315
In the top half of the distribution	78,995	40,120	38,880	40,205	21,070	19,135
In the sixth decile	19,180	9,615	9,565	7,410	3,765	3,650
In the seventh decile	19,650	9,995	9,660	7,810	4,060	3,755
In the eighth decile	17,430	8,785	8,645	8,130	4,245	3,885
In the ninth decile	13,750	7,075	6,675	8,490	4,450	4,045
In the top decile	8,980	4,650	4,335	8,355	4,545	3,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	140,245	69,110	71,135	68,070	34,470	33,600
0 to 17 years	29,270	14,865	14,410	15,880	7,940	7,940
0 to 5 years	9,600	4,905	4,690	5,445	2,755	2,690
18 to 64 years	88,620	43,695	44,925	41,125	21,220	19,910
65 years and over	22,355	10,555	11,795	11,075	5,315	5,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,915	4,280	5,640	7,080	3,265	3,815
0 to 17 years	1,665	855	810	2,010	955	1,055
0 to 5 years	540	290	245	730	340	385
18 to 64 years	5,455	2,520	2,930	3,395	1,675	1,720
65 years and over	2,795	900	1,900	1,670	635	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	6.2	7.9	10.4	9.5	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.6	12.7	12.0	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	5.9	5.2	13.4	12.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	5.8	6.5	8.3	7.9	8.6
65 years and over (%)	12.5	8.5	16.1	15.1	11.9	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,185	3,200	3,985	2,510	1,265	1,245
0 to 17 years	1,045	545	495	760	355	405
0 to 5 years	340	195	150	285	125	160
18 to 64 years	4,530	2,200	2,325	1,575	830	745
65 years and over	1,610	445	1,160	180	85	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.6	5.6	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.7	3.4	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	4.0	3.2	5.2	4.5	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	3.8	3.9	3.7
65 years and over (%)	7.2	4.2	9.8	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	140,245	69,110	71,135	71,020	35,955	35,065
Official languages	140,180	69,075	71,110	70,875	35,890	34,980
English	50,015	27,530	22,485	70,860	35,885	34,975
French	140,020	69,010	71,010	2,020	895	1,120
Non-official languages	6,495	2,895	3,600	5,915	2,945	2,970
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	420	225	195
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	270	140	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	235	120	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	105	105
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Dakota	0	0	0	115	65	50
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,480	2,880	3,600	5,495	2,720	2,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	385	270	90	60	30
Berber languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kabyle	90	40	55	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	50	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	585	350	235	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	585	355	235	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	2,070	970	1,100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	120	40	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	2,040	955	1,080
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	165	75	95	30	20	15
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	65	90	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	80	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	10	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,040	2,125	2,915	2,730	1,415	1,325
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	110	570	275	300
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	105	110	570	275	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	35	70	35	35
Russian	85	40	45	230	110	120
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	380	170	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	240	215	1,195	615	580
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	20	0	15	125	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	395	205	190	890	470	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	25	0	15
Swedish	25	20	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	10
Greek	15	0	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	500	270	235
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	490	265	225
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	85	70
Hindi	0	0	0	240	125	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	80	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	90	45	40
Iranian languages	55	25	30	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,545	1,870	2,675	445	260	185
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	380	180	200	25	15	10
Portuguese	180	90	90	35	0	25
Romanian	20	10	0	20	15	0
Spanish	4,115	1,650	2,465	375	225	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	60	30	25	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	110	85	95	60	35
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	20	10	10	15	10	10
Wolof	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	45	35	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	15	45	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	30	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	90	80	185	90	95
Chinese languages	175	95	85	170	75	95
Cantonese	0	0	10	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	90	75	65	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	25	10	15
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	30	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	85	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	140,250	69,115	71,135	71,020	35,955	35,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	138,595	68,290	70,305	67,550	34,315	33,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,770	14,585	14,185	16,100	8,060	8,040
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	109,825	53,705	56,120	51,450	26,245	25,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	820	830	3,465	1,640	1,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	140,245	69,115	71,135	71,020	35,955	35,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	136,225	67,045	69,180	65,785	33,450	32,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,730	1,940	1,790	4,670	2,210	2,460
Before 1981	625	340	285	690	325	360
1981 to 1990	310	210	100	200	90	115
1991 to 2000	570	290	280	380	185	190
2001 to 2010	1,280	600	675	1,060	545	515
2001 to 2005	560	260	295	275	120	155
2006 to 2010	715	335	380	785	420	360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	955	500	455	2,345	1,065	1,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	130	160	565	295	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,735	1,940	1,795	4,670	2,205	2,460
Under 5 years	695	310	385	530	250	275
5 to 14 years	525	280	250	960	450	505
15 to 24 years	605	305	300	705	325	385
25 to 44 years	1,780	965	815	2,265	1,050	1,220
45 years and over	135	80	45	210	125	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,730	1,940	1,790	4,670	2,210	2,460
Americas	915	470	450	750	295	455
Brazil	40	25	20	0	0	0
Colombia	170	80	90	10	0	0
El Salvador	45	20	25	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	130	75	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	40	25
Mexico	110	70	35	135	55	80
Peru	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	90	110	425	140	280
Other places of birth in Americas	180	95	90	80	40	40
Europe	1,365	770	595	1,120	545	580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	10	0
France	845	460	380	10	0	0
Germany	75	30	45	200	105	85
Greece	10	0	0	25	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	10	20
Italy	65	45	20	10	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	10	85	35	45
Poland	40	20	20	25	10	15
Portugal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	35	25	15	15	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	10	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	30	15	220	105	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	370	175	195
Other places of birth in Europe	155	105	45	80	50	30
Africa	835	490	350	290	155	130
Algeria	175	100	65	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	160	95	65	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	485	275	210	155	95	65
Asia	605	215	390	2,480	1,190	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	55	225	110	50	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	20	0
India	0	0	0	355	190	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	30	10	25
Lebanon	50	45	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	85	45	40
Philippines	15	10	10	1,715	800	915
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	15	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	40	15	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	30	70	110	55	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	955	500	455	2,340	1,060	1,285
Americas	200	115	90	180	55	130
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	35	20	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mexico	65	40	20	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	0	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	35	15	20
Europe	220	95	115	210	75	135
France	165	85	80	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	90	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	25	15	10	0
Africa	450	260	195	150	85	65
Algeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Cameroon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	70	50	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	85	50	30	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	40	75	45	30
Asia	85	25	55	1,790	845	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	275	145	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Philippines	10	0	0	1,360	635	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	45	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	140,245	69,115	71,135	71,020	35,955	35,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,360	2,255	2,105	5,445	2,650	2,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,660	1,925	1,735	7,905	3,910	3,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,230	64,930	67,295	57,670	29,400	28,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,175	1,615	1,555	4,005	1,895	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,730	980	750	3,100	1,570	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	860	610	245	1,230	870	360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	865	370	500	1,875	700	1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,155	490	665	745	240	510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	265	135	130	150	80	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	140,250	69,115	71,135	71,020	35,955	35,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,255	625	630	5,860	2,975	2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,175	590	585	5,770	2,950	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	240	320	3,730	1,890	1,840
Métis	600	350	250	2,020	1,060	965
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	15	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	30	60	15	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	138,995	68,490	70,500	65,160	32,980	32,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	140,245	69,110	71,135	71,020	35,955	35,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	170	175	3,640	1,825	1,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	139,900	68,940	70,960	67,380	34,135	33,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	140,250	69,110	71,135	71,020	35,950	35,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	780	360	420	3,235	1,605	1,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	770	360	410	3,190	1,590	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	620	290	335	2,910	1,465	1,445
Métis single ancestry	145	70	75	270	125	150
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,600	1,175	1,425	3,225	1,590	1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,570	1,165	1,405	3,100	1,540	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,000	1,260	1,340	650	690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	170	140	1,740	875	865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	125	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	136,870	67,580	69,290	64,565	32,760	31,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	140,250	69,115	71,135	71,020	35,955	35,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,125	1,565	1,555	3,950	1,965	1,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	60	20	605	320	280
Chinese	385	115	270	210	100	105
Black	1,035	545	490	410	200	210
Filipino	30	20	0	2,195	1,050	1,150
Latin American	615	295	320	115	50	60
Arab	555	345	210	35	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	95	125	90	60	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	40	20	20
Korean	20	10	10	75	35	45
Japanese	35	15	20	40	25	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	55	40	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	35	40	75	45	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	137,125	67,545	69,580	67,070	33,990	33,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	140,245	69,110	71,135	71,020	35,955	35,065
North American Aboriginal origins	3,380	1,535	1,845	6,455	3,190	3,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,910	1,290	1,615	4,415	2,175	2,240
Inuit	20	0	20	25	10	15
Métis	495	250	245	2,180	1,065	1,115
Other North American origins	110,830	54,355	56,480	19,400	9,845	9,550
Acadian	425	175	250	50	25	25
American	490	235	260	925	405	525
Canadian	108,190	53,000	55,190	18,755	9,540	9,215
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,730	1,425	1,305	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	46,570	23,005	23,570	54,360	27,295	27,065
British Isles origins	8,950	4,190	4,765	33,640	16,605	17,040
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,540	705	840	19,970	9,735	10,240
Irish	6,205	2,900	3,305	12,595	6,180	6,415
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	2,190	995	1,195	15,610	7,445	8,165
Welsh	40	20	20	1,100	475	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	70	80	1,060	540	515
French origins	39,565	19,605	19,960	9,490	4,485	5,005
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	140	55	80	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	39,450	19,565	19,885	9,490	4,490	5,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,200	1,120	1,080	25,150	12,455	12,695
Austrian	40	20	15	950	475	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	450	230	220	1,655	855	805
Dutch	90	50	45	2,370	1,135	1,235
Flemish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,400	705	700	21,580	10,730	10,855
Luxembourger	10	0	10	35	30	10
Swiss	290	145	145	315	150	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	335	150	180	9,445	4,750	4,695
Danish	65	35	30	1,110	535	570
Finnish	10	10	0	405	190	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	475	220	255
Norwegian	135	55	85	5,500	2,755	2,740
Swedish	80	40	40	2,700	1,375	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	35	45	285	150	135
Eastern European origins	700	335	370	13,540	6,695	6,845
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	30	10	20	295	135	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	80	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	40	2,415	1,140	1,270
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	80	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	255	125	130	3,645	1,785	1,865
Romanian	60	30	30	765	390	375
Russian	145	60	90	1,955	965	995
Slovak	35	10	25	65	30	30
Ukrainian	155	75	80	6,710	3,320	3,395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,055	1,065	990	1,080	565	520
Albanian	0	10	0	20	10	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	85	15	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	65	25	45	110	55	55
Italian	1,325	700	625	360	215	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	130	120	150	85	65
Serbian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	15	0
Slovenian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Spanish	465	230	230	315	140	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	160	90	70
Basque	55	25	40	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	60	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	50	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	460	265	195	190	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	20	10	10	0
Dominican	45	30	20	20	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	305	190	110	10	0	10
Jamaican	25	0	20	110	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	25	20	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	870	425	440	385	195	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	40	10	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Chilean	55	35	20	10	0	10
Colombian	230	115	115	25	10	10
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	20	10	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	185	100	80	215	110	110
Nicaraguan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	80	45	35	25	10	15
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	1,420	795	630	425	240	185
Central and West African origins	410	210	205	65	45	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	80	40	45	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	20	10	10
Guinean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	55	40	20	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	55	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins	735	450	290	15	15	10
Algerian	210	115	95	0	0	0
Berber	150	90	60	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	260	155	100	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	135	85	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	60	35	205	120	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	25	15	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	20	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	80	45	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other African origins	200	90	105	150	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	15	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	85	95	140	65	75
Asian origins	1,315	605	705	3,485	1,735	1,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	260	205	140	85	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	165	95	70	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	35	15	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	70	80	40	40
Palestinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	30	15	610	325	285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	15	605	320	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	800	310	485	2,705	1,315	1,395
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	420	115	305	335	175	160
Filipino	40	30	10	2,225	1,060	1,165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	15	20	10	15
Japanese	45	15	30	45	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	95	45	55
Laotian	65	25	35	20	20	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	45	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	90	55	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oceania origins	25	15	10	80	30	50
Australian	10	0	10	65	25	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	10	15	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	60,775	...	...	29,600	...	...
Owner	42,185	...	...	22,985	...	...
Renter	18,590	...	...	5,790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
Condominium	6,455	...	...	1,590	...	...
Not condominium	54,325	...	...	28,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	5,885	...	...	2,165	...	...
2 bedrooms	19,280	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,630	...	...	10,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,815	...	...	10,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,020	...	...	4,850	...	...
5 rooms	8,395	...	...	4,570	...	...
6 rooms	7,790	...	...	4,705	...	...
7 rooms	8,435	...	...	4,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,145	...	...	11,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60,610	...	...	29,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
Suitable	59,970	...	...	28,960	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
1960 or before	9,165	...	...	8,670	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,500	...	...	10,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,110	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,955	...	...	1,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,950	...	...	770	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,180	...	...	1,640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,920	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,290	...	...	26,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,490	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	60,780	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,715	...	...	19,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,735	...	...	10,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	325	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	60,775	...	...	29,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,775	...	...	1,190	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,120	...	...	4,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,135	...	...	4,855	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,050	...	...	5,230	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,035	...	...	5,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,760	...	...	3,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,925	...	...	2,545	...	...
85 years and over	980	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	60,620	...	...	25,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,835	...	...	21,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,785	...	...	3,810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,235	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	42,085	...	...	19,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.0	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.4	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,011	...	...	842	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,053	...	...	1,059	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,337	...	...	250,018	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	286,718	...	...	273,045	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,585	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	23.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.2	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,570	56,545	59,025	56,765	28,790	27,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,680	7,895	7,785	13,200	7,605	5,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,975	10,620	12,355	19,085	10,030	9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	76,920	38,035	38,885	24,475	11,160	13,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,065	13,380	7,690	7,265	5,100	2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,230	8,445	6,780	3,280	1,805	1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,840	4,930	910	3,985	3,295	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,665	11,235	14,430	9,425	3,155	6,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,940	1,885	3,055	1,825	680	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,245	11,540	13,710	5,960	2,220	3,745
Bachelor's degree	17,225	7,655	9,575	4,895	1,750	3,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	940	1,110	300	115	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	665	305	365	200	125	80
Master's degree	4,625	2,235	2,390	520	210	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	670	405	270	50	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,960	37,795	39,160	37,140	19,060	18,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,655	3,185	2,475	5,005	3,325	1,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,020	5,830	6,190	13,200	7,035	6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,285	28,780	30,500	18,940	8,705	10,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,105	10,010	6,095	5,520	3,915	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,795	6,370	5,425	2,450	1,355	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,310	3,635	670	3,070	2,560	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,365	10,425	7,345	2,555	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,485	1,310	2,175	1,140	515	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,905	9,100	11,805	4,935	1,720	3,215
Bachelor's degree	14,210	6,115	8,095	4,020	1,340	2,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,635	680	955	245	100	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	525	185	335	180	105	75
Master's degree	3,970	1,815	2,160	470	175	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	560	305	260	25	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,570	56,550	59,025	56,765	28,785	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,650	18,515	20,140	32,290	17,630	14,655
Education	6,040	1,550	4,490	2,485	455	2,030
13. Education	6,040	1,555	4,490	2,485	460	2,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,200	815	1,380	315	125	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	400	255	140	85	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,805	555	1,245	230	75	155
Humanities	3,850	1,655	2,195	700	325	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	400	100	305	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	55	110	15	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,230	1,020	1,215	140	65	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	85	20	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	80	310	195	115
54. History	275	130	145	55	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	555	175	380	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,060	1,855	4,205	1,130	310	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	15	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	830	295	535	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,575	110	1,465	415	15	400
22. Legal professions and studies	1,195	445	750	160	55	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	30	145	10	0	0
42. Psychology	860	185	675	170	35	140
45. Social sciences	1,390	780	615	255	160	90
Business, management and public administration	19,610	7,460	12,150	4,390	890	3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,235	260	970	370	30	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,370	7,200	11,180	4,010	855	3,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,670	1,455	1,215	300	115	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	920	380	535	90	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	225	125	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	670	340	325	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	550	420	130	75	45	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	90	95	60	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,375	2,340	1,040	380	195	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,110	800	310	165	140
25. Library science	205	50	155	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	130	75	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,990	15,010	985	6,650	6,230	425
04. Architecture and related services	660	430	230	45	25	25
14. Engineering	2,090	1,840	250	565	445	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,475	3,185	290	985	870	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,585	3,535	55	1,600	1,535	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,575	3,505	75	2,445	2,380	70
48. Precision production	2,590	2,510	80	1,010	980	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,565	990	580	1,530	1,135	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	480	475	1,360	1,020	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	510	105	160	115	50
Health and related fields	9,900	1,840	8,060	4,550	540	4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	340	275	205	80	130
51. Health professions and related programs	9,085	1,400	7,685	4,320	445	3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	200	95	105	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,620	3,065	2,560	2,050	825	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	3,030	780	2,245	1,335	220	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,090	845	245	265	180	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,480	1,415	60	435	425	15
Other	35	0	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,960	37,795	39,165	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,675	9,015	8,665	18,200	10,360	7,840
Education	4,095	945	3,155	1,595	255	1,340
13. Education	4,095	950	3,155	1,595	255	1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,655	585	1,070	255	90	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	185	120	65	30	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,350	405	950	190	60	130
Humanities	2,325	1,000	1,330	540	235	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	85	215	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	95	10	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,265	620	650	125	55	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	50	15	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	65	55	230	155	75
54. History	205	95	110	45	10	35
55. French language and literature/letters	350	80	270	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,970	1,425	3,540	975	255	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	715	250	465	80	30	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,345	90	1,255	345	15	330
22. Legal professions and studies	940	305	635	145	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	30	120	0	0	10
42. Psychology	715	150	565	150	30	125
45. Social sciences	1,080	590	485	220	135	85
Business, management and public administration	15,885	5,875	10,005	3,500	725	2,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	955	200	750	305	25	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,925	5,675	9,250	3,180	695	2,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,700	890	805	225	90	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	790	310	480	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	130	95	50	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	115	60	50	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	435	315	120	50	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	70	60	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,065	2,125	940	330	175	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,680	1,955	725	280	155	130
25. Library science	190	40	150	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	80	60	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	55	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,160	11,310	845	5,180	4,840	340
04. Architecture and related services	550	355	195	30	20	15
14. Engineering	1,690	1,470	225	465	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,760	2,510	245	840	745	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,550	2,500	45	1,240	1,190	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,670	2,610	60	1,825	1,775	50
48. Precision production	1,930	1,865	65	770	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,305	770	535	1,220	895	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	375	430	1,070	795	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	400	105	150	105	50
Health and related fields	7,650	1,435	6,220	3,455	430	3,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	270	240	165	60	110
51. Health professions and related programs	6,990	1,115	5,875	3,260	355	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	50	100	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,435	2,410	2,025	1,665	725	945
12. Personal and culinary services	2,425	645	1,780	1,030	170	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	840	640	200	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,115	45	395	390	0
Other	35	0	30	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,570	56,545	59,025	56,765	28,790	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,650	18,515	20,135	32,285	17,635	14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	76,920	38,030	38,885	24,475	11,155	13,320
Location of study inside Canada	75,285	37,090	38,200	22,075	10,035	12,045
Same as province or territory of residence	74,160	36,400	37,760	16,940	7,575	9,360
Different than province or territory of residence	1,130	690	440	5,135	2,455	2,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,630	945	685	2,395	1,120	1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	135	65	545	230	315
Philippines	0	0	0	875	385	490
India	0	0	0	215	115	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	15	10	10
France	625	385	235	0	0	0
Other	725	375	350	600	305	300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,955	37,795	39,165	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,675	9,010	8,660	18,200	10,355	7,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,280	28,780	30,500	18,940	8,700	10,240
Location of study inside Canada	57,935	28,035	29,905	16,765	7,690	9,075
Same as province or territory of residence	57,070	27,525	29,550	12,670	5,710	6,960
Different than province or territory of residence	865	510	355	4,095	1,980	2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,345	750	595	2,170	1,010	1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	70	45	420	175	245
Philippines	0	0	0	865	375	495
India	0	0	0	205	110	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	25	20	10	10
France	555	330	220	0	0	0
Other	605	310	295	565	285	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,570	56,550	59,025	56,760	28,790	27,970
In the labour force	80,415	41,165	39,250	40,440	22,365	18,070
Employed	77,125	39,150	37,970	37,630	20,555	17,070
Unemployed	3,290	2,015	1,280	2,810	1,810	995
Not in the labour force	35,155	15,380	19,775	16,325	6,425	9,905
Participation rate	69.6	72.8	66.5	71.2	77.7	64.6
Employment rate	66.7	69.2	64.3	66.3	71.4	61.0
Unemployment rate	4.1	4.9	3.3	6.9	8.1	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,575	56,545	59,025	56,760	28,790	27,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,855	13,685	18,170	13,945	5,455	8,495
Worked	83,715	42,860	40,855	42,820	23,335	19,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,765	22,880	19,885	21,625	13,300	8,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,950	19,975	20,970	21,195	10,035	11,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.2	43.9	42.8	43.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80,420	41,165	39,250	40,435	22,365	18,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	510	460	395	185	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,450	40,655	38,790	40,045	22,185	17,860
Employee	72,265	36,415	35,850	31,310	16,375	14,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,185	4,245	2,940	8,735	5,805	2,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	80,415	41,165	39,250	40,435	22,365	18,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	510	460	390	185	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,450	40,660	38,790	40,040	22,185	17,860
0 Management occupations	7,605	5,025	2,585	7,330	5,090	2,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,010	4,725	10,285	5,070	910	4,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,890	5,210	1,675	1,190	895	295
3 Health occupations	6,390	1,120	5,275	2,405	240	2,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,675	2,810	6,860	2,980	635	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,800	860	940	485	105	380
6 Sales and service occupations	18,220	8,340	9,875	7,200	2,415	4,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,040	9,600	435	7,640	7,145	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	675	530	145	4,215	3,420	795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,160	2,435	720	1,535	1,335	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80,415	41,170	39,250	40,435	22,365	18,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	510	455	390	185	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,450	40,655	38,795	40,040	22,185	17,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	790	550	240	7,035	4,870	2,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	140	10	4,590	3,955	635
22 Utilities	325	260	65	875	685	190
23 Construction	4,785	4,240	545	3,210	2,755	455
31-33 Manufacturing	8,630	6,675	1,960	1,395	1,110	285
41 Wholesale trade	2,805	2,060	750	1,385	995	385
44-45 Retail trade	9,405	4,485	4,920	3,830	1,625	2,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,000	2,415	585	1,755	1,295	455
51 Information and cultural industries	1,005	630	375	480	200	280
52 Finance and insurance	7,165	2,665	4,495	1,120	180	935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	935	580	355	405	235	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,960	2,910	2,055	1,190	505	685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	50	0	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,645	1,660	975	840	455	390
61 Educational services	5,820	1,805	4,020	2,050	375	1,675
62 Health care and social assistance	10,610	1,945	8,670	4,115	385	3,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	580	495	525	235	290
72 Accommodation and food services	5,195	2,200	3,000	2,015	640	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,160	1,430	1,725	1,610	885	720
91 Public administration	6,965	3,415	3,550	1,575	790	785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	77,125	39,155	37,970	37,625	20,555	17,070
Worked at home	4,255	2,105	2,145	7,025	4,250	2,775
Worked outside Canada	125	90	35	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	6,025	4,630	1,395	5,690	4,705	985
Worked at usual place	66,720	32,330	34,395	24,865	11,565	13,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	66,725	32,330	34,395	24,865	11,565	13,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,755	16,355	19,405	13,445	5,750	7,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	9,575	4,850	4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30,855	15,900	14,960	1,605	815	790
Commute to a different province or territory	110	75	30	245	150	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	72,740	36,960	35,790	30,560	16,270	14,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	61,855	32,240	29,615	26,475	14,510	11,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,900	1,175	1,725	1,495	680	815
Public transit	4,085	1,740	2,350	130	75	55
Walked	2,750	1,110	1,645	2,010	765	1,245
Bicycle	500	370	135	170	75	100
Other method	650	325	315	270	165	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	72,745	36,955	35,785	30,560	16,275	14,285
Less than 15 minutes	21,435	9,865	11,575	16,970	8,060	8,900
15 to 29 minutes	28,230	14,665	13,565	6,565	3,615	2,950
30 to 44 minutes	15,725	8,650	7,075	3,545	2,160	1,385
45 to 59 minutes	4,635	2,235	2,400	1,520	905	620
60 minutes and over	2,720	1,545	1,175	1,960	1,535	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	72,740	36,960	35,785	30,560	16,270	14,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,070	2,355	720	2,405	1,795	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15,425	10,005	5,415	7,125	5,030	2,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	26,345	11,755	14,585	9,785	5,260	4,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,265	5,555	7,710	5,700	1,940	3,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,215	2,035	3,180	2,065	675	1,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,420	5,245	4,180	3,475	1,580	1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,130	43,465	41,660	44,030	23,875	20,155
Single responses	83,385	42,425	40,955	43,975	23,855	20,125
Official languages	83,345	42,405	40,940	43,900	23,815	20,080
English	1,475	870	605	43,845	23,800	20,045
French	81,870	41,535	40,340	50	15	35
Non-official languages	40	25	15	80	35	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	25	20	80	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,740	1,040	700	55	20	30
English and French	1,655	1,000	660	10	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
French and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,125	43,465	41,660	44,030	23,875	20,155
None	69,750	34,380	35,375	43,485	23,605	19,885
English	13,980	8,315	5,665	80	30	45
French	1,150	655	490	105	35	75
Non-official language	140	65	75	360	210	145
Aboriginal	10	0	0	40	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	135	60	75	315	195	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	40	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,755	68,345	70,410	70,030	35,465	34,560
Non-movers	125,400	61,910	63,495	62,250	31,560	30,695
Movers	13,360	6,435	6,925	7,775	3,905	3,865
Non-migrants	8,715	4,275	4,445	4,180	2,160	2,015
Migrants	4,640	2,165	2,475	3,600	1,745	1,850
Internal migrants	4,340	1,990	2,350	3,195	1,550	1,640
Intraprovincial migrants	4,210	1,915	2,300	2,375	1,150	1,225
Interprovincial migrants	135	80	55	815	400	420
External migrants	300	175	120	400	190	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,390	65,055	67,335	66,140	33,445	32,690
Non-movers	91,940	45,545	46,395	43,700	22,260	21,440
Movers	40,445	19,510	20,935	22,440	11,190	11,250
Non-migrants	25,695	12,460	13,240	9,105	4,585	4,520
Migrants	14,755	7,050	7,700	13,335	6,605	6,725
Internal migrants	13,695	6,510	7,190	11,080	5,625	5,450
Intraprovincial migrants	13,335	6,320	7,010	7,350	3,680	3,675
Interprovincial migrants	360	180	180	3,725	1,945	1,775
External migrants	1,055	550	510	2,255	980	1,275