Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Nouvelle-Beauce, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Nouvelle-Beauce, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Honoré-Mercier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , La Nouvelle-Beauce, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Nouvelle-Beauce, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,785	...	...	103,592	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,107	...	...	102,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,501	...	...	42,888	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,791	...	...	41,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.6	...	...	2,732.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	905.58	...	...	37.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,785	18,610	18,175	103,590	48,995	54,600
0 to 14 years	7,155	3,570	3,580	17,445	8,850	8,595
0 to 4 years	2,555	1,295	1,260	5,635	2,825	2,805
5 to 9 years	2,525	1,305	1,225	6,150	3,115	3,035
10 to 14 years	2,070	975	1,100	5,655	2,910	2,750
15 to 64 years	23,615	12,165	11,445	65,575	31,595	33,980
15 to 19 years	1,930	990	940	5,895	3,040	2,855
20 to 24 years	1,935	980	960	6,230	3,170	3,055
25 to 29 years	2,235	1,135	1,100	5,650	2,760	2,885
30 to 34 years	2,460	1,260	1,205	5,730	2,680	3,045
35 to 39 years	2,695	1,365	1,330	6,635	3,135	3,500
40 to 44 years	2,280	1,190	1,085	6,780	3,225	3,555
45 to 49 years	2,145	1,150	995	7,200	3,510	3,690
50 to 54 years	2,685	1,380	1,300	7,660	3,715	3,950
55 to 59 years	2,710	1,400	1,310	7,430	3,515	3,915
60 to 64 years	2,525	1,305	1,220	6,370	2,835	3,535
65 years and over	6,025	2,870	3,150	20,575	8,550	12,020
65 to 69 years	2,115	1,115	995	5,970	2,665	3,305
70 to 74 years	1,445	715	730	4,675	2,025	2,655
75 to 79 years	960	465	495	3,925	1,625	2,295
80 to 84 years	730	315	410	3,095	1,260	1,835
85 years and over	775	265	515	2,905	980	1,925
85 to 89 years	480	170	310	2,015	735	1,285
90 to 94 years	230	80	150	715	215	505
95 to 99 years	60	15	50	155	30	125
100 years and over	10	0	10	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	19.2	19.7	16.8	18.1	15.7
15 to 64 years	64.2	65.4	63.0	63.3	64.5	62.2
65 years and over	16.4	15.4	17.3	19.9	17.5	22.0
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	40.1	39.8	40.4	42.3	40.7	43.8
Median age of the population	40.0	40.0	39.9	43.1	41.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,790	...	...	41,530	...	...
Single-detached house	10,865	...	...	7,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,795	...	...	29,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,410	...	...	5,235	...	...
Row house	145	...	...	2,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	525	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,665	...	...	19,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	125	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,790	...	...	41,530	...	...
1 person	3,900	...	...	12,630	...	...
2 persons	5,485	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	2,095	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	6,350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,085	...	...	3,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,850	...	...	101,470	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,635	15,035	14,595	86,150	40,145	46,005
Married or living common law	18,985	9,510	9,470	45,815	22,930	22,885
Married	10,220	5,125	5,100	36,710	18,370	18,340
Living common law	8,770	4,390	4,375	9,105	4,560	4,540
Not married and not living common law	10,650	5,525	5,125	40,330	17,215	23,120
Never married	7,360	4,275	3,080	26,210	13,370	12,840
Separated	335	185	155	1,660	595	1,065
Divorced	1,375	695	685	6,675	2,220	4,460
Widowed	1,585	375	1,200	5,790	1,030	4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,640	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 persons	5,385	...	...	13,065	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	6,580	...	...
4 persons	2,180	...	...	6,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,020	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,640	...	...	28,390	...	...
Total couple families	9,370	...	...	22,320	...	...
Married couples	4,990	...	...	17,775	...	...
Common-law couples	4,385	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,270	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	865	...	...	5,135	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,370	...	...	22,320	...	...
Couples without children	4,670	...	...	9,455	...	...
Couples with children	4,700	...	...	12,870	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	2,060	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	995	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	6,070	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,805	2,700	2,105	17,210	7,065	10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,790	...	...	41,530	...	...
One-census-family households	10,515	...	...	27,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,610	...	...	9,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,905	...	...	18,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,215	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-person households	3,900	...	...	12,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	315	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,445	18,455	17,990	102,280	48,225	54,060
English only	10	5	5	2,910	1,440	1,470
French only	27,415	13,555	13,865	42,555	18,155	24,400
English and French	8,985	4,865	4,120	54,680	27,880	26,795
Neither English nor French	35	30	5	2,140	745	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,445	18,455	17,995	102,280	48,220	54,060
English	260	130	135	20,450	10,185	10,270
French	36,060	18,250	17,810	72,235	33,320	38,920
English and French	90	45	45	7,520	4,010	3,505
Neither English nor French	30	30	0	2,075	710	1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	310	155	155	24,210	12,190	12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	23.7	25.3	22.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,450	18,455	17,995	102,280	48,225	54,055
Single responses	36,255	18,365	17,890	96,990	45,650	51,340
Official languages	35,940	18,185	17,755	57,385	26,850	30,540
English	255	125	135	7,840	4,015	3,825
French	35,685	18,060	17,625	49,550	22,835	26,715
Non-official languages	315	180	135	39,605	18,805	20,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	180	130	39,595	18,795	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	5,570	2,835	2,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,535	795	740
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,005	525	475
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	530	265	265
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	4,040	2,040	1,995
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	4,025	2,035	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,480	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	580	260	320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	900	440	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	10	10	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	6,005	2,490	3,515
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	90	115
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5,790	2,395	3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	24,750	11,930	12,825
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	990	435	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	975	430	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	270	115	155
Russian	0	0	0	325	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	5	0	0	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	205	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	115	95	22,970	11,095	11,880
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	5	15,730	7,625	8,105
Portuguese	0	5	0	1,355	665	685
Romanian	10	5	5	1,160	580	580
Spanish	195	110	85	4,720	2,220	2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	465	220	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	105	50	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	10	5	5	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	845	395	455
Chinese languages	10	5	5	840	390	450
Cantonese	0	0	0	435	205	235
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	220	95	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	50	80
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	190	85	105	5,285	2,570	2,715
English and French	145	70	80	905	480	435
English and non-official language	5	0	5	835	395	440
French and non-official language	40	15	25	2,970	1,405	1,565
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	580	295	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,450	18,455	17,990	102,280	48,225	54,060
Single responses	36,230	18,340	17,895	90,980	42,825	48,155
Official languages	36,060	18,235	17,820	74,270	35,085	39,190
English	120	55	60	18,175	9,080	9,090
French	35,935	18,180	17,755	56,100	26,005	30,095
Non-official languages	170	105	70	16,710	7,740	8,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	100	70	16,705	7,735	8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	280	265
Kabyle	0	0	0	395	195	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,585	795	795
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,580	790	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	525	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	165	205
Vietnamese	0	0	0	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	2,200	890	1,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	40	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	85	55	10,255	4,760	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	560	260	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	565	260	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	5	0	0	235	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	135	85	55	9,310	4,320	4,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	4,935	2,235	2,700
Portuguese	0	0	0	530	245	275
Romanian	0	0	0	855	435	420
Spanish	135	85	55	2,995	1,400	1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	10	5	5	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	625	295	330
Chinese languages	5	0	0	620	295	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	185	90	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	120	100	11,300	5,400	5,900
English and French	125	70	55	1,550	775	775
English and non-official language	0	5	0	1,405	650	755
French and non-official language	75	40	35	6,790	3,190	3,595
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	1,560	780	780
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,450	18,455	17,995	102,280	48,220	54,060
None	35,090	17,760	17,325	70,055	32,765	37,290
English	1,070	555	515	5,330	2,645	2,680
French	135	65	70	8,835	4,230	4,610
Non-official language	110	55	55	14,580	6,855	7,730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	110	55	55	14,580	6,855	7,725
English and French	5	0	0	925	480	450
English and non-official language	40	15	25	910	455	455
French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,605	775	835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,710	14,685	14,020	84,050	39,195	44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,210	14,475	13,735	80,490	37,435	43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,409	41,461	30,718	30,741	33,927	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,210	14,475	13,735	80,500	37,440	43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,984	35,447	27,717	28,009	30,363	26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,425	13,815	12,615	70,620	33,760	36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,844	38,296	25,106	27,125	31,104	23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,340	10,245	11,095	65,005	28,415	36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,097	5,436	8,328	7,667	5,005	8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,355	12,020	10,340	55,630	27,765	27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,199	38,833	26,836	30,390	32,724	28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,710	14,645	14,070	84,095	39,260	44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,195	14,450	13,750	80,545	37,485	43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,662	46,489	34,538	38,267	42,440	34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,200	14,445	13,755	80,550	37,490	43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,223	38,322	29,918	32,014	34,705	29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,495	13,845	12,650	70,565	33,920	36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,320	42,767	29,264	35,443	40,337	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,495	10,310	11,185	65,045	28,495	36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,562	7,706	9,351	8,935	7,817	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,360	12,050	10,300	55,620	27,925	27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,737	41,894	30,704	37,233	40,690	33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,710	14,640	14,065	84,095	39,265	44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,855	6,190	4,665	24,335	13,150	11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,180	46,863	38,889	44,929	47,133	42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,706	52,128	41,841	52,404	55,866	48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.1	78.1	81.2	86.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	74.7	66.3	67.3	71.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	11.8	21.9	18.8	14.0	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,705	14,685	14,025	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without total income	500	210	290	3,555	1,760	1,800
With total income	28,210	14,475	13,735	80,490	37,435	43,050
Percentage with total income	98.3	98.6	97.9	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,500	1,000	1,500	10,250	4,770	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,800	2,925	15,685	6,075	9,605
$20,000 to $29,999	4,225	1,930	2,295	13,465	5,830	7,635
$30,000 to $39,999	4,255	2,140	2,115	11,140	5,190	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,355	1,905	9,580	4,475	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	3,065	1,830	1,240	6,560	3,170	3,390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,925	1,230	705	4,300	2,255	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	850	480	3,095	1,640	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	695	450	255	1,940	1,085	860
$90,000 to $99,999	390	280	105	1,270	770	500
$100,000 and over	840	620	220	3,200	2,175	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	595	435	160	2,335	1,560	780
$150,000 and over	245	185	60	875	620	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,705	14,690	14,025	84,045	39,195	44,850
Without after-tax income	500	210	285	3,545	1,755	1,790
With after-tax income	28,210	14,475	13,735	80,500	37,440	43,065
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.5	97.9	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	1,035	1,580	10,610	4,860	5,755
$10,000 to $19,999	4,985	1,920	3,065	16,325	6,405	9,915
$20,000 to $29,999	5,335	2,505	2,835	16,240	7,215	9,025
$30,000 to $39,999	5,885	3,220	2,665	14,260	6,770	7,490
$40,000 to $49,999	4,400	2,590	1,810	9,780	4,715	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,550	945	5,765	2,930	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,260	760	500	3,195	1,760	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	530	375	155	1,720	1,020	695
$80,000 and over	705	525	180	2,605	1,760	850
$80,000 to $89,999	235	165	70	980	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	140	105	35	510	360	150
$100,000 and over	330	255	80	1,115	770	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,710	14,690	14,020	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without employment income	6,350	2,670	3,680	28,420	11,435	16,985
With employment income	22,355	12,015	10,340	55,630	27,760	27,865
Percentage with employment income	77.9	81.8	73.8	66.2	70.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,395	1,245	1,155	7,240	3,595	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,730	700	1,035	4,585	2,055	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	3,160	1,310	1,850	8,235	3,855	4,385
$20,000 to $29,999	2,890	1,270	1,615	7,465	3,450	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	3,310	1,715	1,595	7,305	3,435	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	3,105	1,835	1,265	6,110	2,930	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	2,065	1,385	680	4,420	2,300	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,375	925	450	3,040	1,665	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	660	340	2,455	1,355	1,100
$80,000 and over	1,330	980	350	4,775	3,125	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	495	340	155	1,445	860	580
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	940	605	330
$100,000 and over	585	450	135	2,385	1,655	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,790	...	...	41,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,947	...	...	59,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,877	...	...	52,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	12,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,930	...	...	32,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,805	...	...	29,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,895	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,896	...	...	75,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,996	...	...	66,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,790	...	...	41,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,508	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,252	...	...	62,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,905	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,352	...	...	38,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,388	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,890	...	...	28,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,183	...	...	89,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,671	...	...	75,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,790	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	555	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	545	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	775	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	720	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	720	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	...	...	4,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,225	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,005	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,800	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,775	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	2,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	715	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	335	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,790	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	545	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	2,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	865	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	850	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,520	...	...	3,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	905	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,220	...	...	6,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,320	...	...	3,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	410	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,675	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,180	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,257	...	...	66,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,199	...	...	64,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,701	...	...	56,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,725	...	...	12,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,494	...	...	97,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,764	...	...	83,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,240	...	...	5,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,268	...	...	54,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,451	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,680	...	...	28,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,401	...	...	89,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,793	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,600	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,538	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,462	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,755	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,512	...	...	110,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,442	...	...	91,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,215	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,670	...	...	62,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,155	...	...	54,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,475	2,520	1,955	14,770	6,155	8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	37,879	27,883	30,568	33,092	28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,136	32,930	26,075	27,950	29,495	26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,470	2,455	2,015	14,520	6,115	8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,996	40,875	34,490	36,998	38,838	35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,355	34,270	30,024	31,117	31,995	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,850	18,255	17,595	101,465	48,025	53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,420	9,745	9,670	62,425	28,745	33,680
In the bottom decile	1,435	700	735	8,415	3,915	4,500
In the second decile	3,265	1,535	1,735	11,890	5,040	6,845
In the third decile	4,420	2,195	2,225	14,970	6,885	8,080
In the fourth decile	4,985	2,595	2,390	14,350	6,745	7,605
In the fifth decile	5,310	2,720	2,590	12,810	6,165	6,650
In the top half of the distribution	16,435	8,505	7,925	39,040	19,285	19,760
In the sixth decile	5,410	2,755	2,650	11,050	5,380	5,670
In the seventh decile	4,515	2,350	2,160	9,580	4,700	4,880
In the eighth decile	3,240	1,685	1,560	8,005	3,930	4,070
In the ninth decile	2,135	1,145	995	6,330	3,240	3,095
In the top decile	1,130	570	555	4,080	2,035	2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,850	18,250	17,595	101,465	48,025	53,440
0 to 17 years	8,320	4,180	4,140	20,890	10,645	10,245
0 to 5 years	3,095	1,560	1,535	6,875	3,465	3,410
18 to 64 years	22,265	11,450	10,820	61,405	29,205	32,190
65 years and over	5,265	2,630	2,635	19,175	8,175	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,910	1,355	1,555	13,950	5,985	7,960
0 to 17 years	510	250	255	3,495	1,770	1,725
0 to 5 years	160	80	70	1,240	620	620
18 to 64 years	1,490	745	750	7,400	3,315	4,085
65 years and over	905	360	545	3,055	900	2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.4	8.8	13.7	12.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.2	16.7	16.6	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.1	4.6	18.0	17.9	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.9	12.1	11.4	12.7
65 years and over (%)	17.2	13.7	20.7	15.9	11.0	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	755	390	360	10,465	4,660	5,805
0 to 17 years	105	50	55	2,590	1,340	1,250
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	935	485	455
18 to 64 years	590	315	275	6,050	2,805	3,240
65 years and over	60	25	30	1,835	510	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	2.1	2.0	10.3	9.7	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	1.3	1.2	1.3	12.4	12.6	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	0.8	0.6	1.0	13.6	14.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	9.9	9.6	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.1	9.6	6.2	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,850	18,255	17,600	101,530	48,045	53,485
Official languages	35,825	18,235	17,590	99,245	47,255	51,985
English	8,975	4,940	4,035	57,080	29,150	27,930
French	35,820	18,230	17,590	96,380	45,840	50,540
Non-official languages	1,055	430	630	56,455	26,840	29,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	430	625	56,435	26,825	29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	8,070	4,145	3,920
Berber languages	15	0	10	1,970	1,010	955
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,170	640	530
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	810	375	435
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	7,210	3,695	3,515
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	25	7,190	3,680	3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,850	885	960
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	345	390
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,125	555	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	105	25	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	11,870	5,040	6,830
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	310	130	180
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	11,560	4,915	6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	355	555	32,955	16,005	16,950
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	10	1,530	735	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	10	1,520	735	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	115	70	45
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	325	160	165
Russian	0	0	0	845	390	455
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	20	50	265	165	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	25	40	245	160	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	200	180
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	100	110
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	315	520	31,045	15,030	16,020
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italian	40	15	20	21,080	10,330	10,745
Portuguese	10	0	0	1,930	930	1,000
Romanian	15	10	10	1,515	750	760
Spanish	810	305	510	7,965	3,695	4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	875	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	240	90	145
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	80	30	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	100	35	65
Wolof	10	0	10	115	65	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	260	150	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	95	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	70	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	1,145	515	625
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,140	520	625
Cantonese	0	0	0	700	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	455	190	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	80	120
Lao	0	0	0	165	75	95
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	110	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	170	115	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,850	18,255	17,600	101,535	48,045	53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,575	18,120	17,455	93,965	44,640	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,200	4,175	4,020	19,460	9,840	9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,380	13,945	13,435	74,500	34,810	39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	275	135	140	7,570	3,405	4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,850	18,255	17,595	101,530	48,045	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	35,170	17,925	17,240	66,310	31,700	34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	270	325	34,610	16,065	18,540
Before 1981	80	45	40	11,995	5,590	6,405
1981 to 1990	55	30	25	4,360	2,075	2,285
1991 to 2000	90	30	65	4,885	2,165	2,720
2001 to 2010	240	115	125	8,350	3,960	4,390
2001 to 2005	85	30	55	3,565	1,710	1,855
2006 to 2010	155	85	75	4,785	2,250	2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	60	70	5,015	2,275	2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	60	30	610	280	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	590	270	325	34,610	16,065	18,540
Under 5 years	125	45	80	3,575	1,720	1,860
5 to 14 years	120	45	70	6,500	2,950	3,550
15 to 24 years	75	40	35	8,100	3,525	4,580
25 to 44 years	250	125	125	14,395	7,020	7,375
45 years and over	25	15	10	2,030	855	1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	270	320	34,610	16,065	18,540
Americas	215	100	115	12,810	5,480	7,325
Brazil	0	0	0	90	35	60
Colombia	90	30	55	415	185	235
El Salvador	0	0	0	575	300	275
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	8,700	3,610	5,095
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	30	10	15	170	65	110
Peru	0	0	0	660	275	385
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	435	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	35	25	10	1,680	755	920
Europe	210	100	110	11,415	5,490	5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	95	65	30
France	125	65	60	700	385	310
Germany	15	0	15	60	35	25
Greece	0	0	0	100	50	50
Hungary	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	10	0	7,285	3,440	3,845
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	200	90	115
Portugal	0	0	0	910	440	470
Romania	15	10	10	685	320	360
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	120	30	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	1,070	530	540
Africa	105	60	45	7,110	3,590	3,520
Algeria	25	15	10	3,920	1,975	1,950
Egypt	10	10	10	110	60	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	1,510	765	745
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	40	15	1,560	780	775
Asia	70	10	60	3,260	1,505	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	415	160	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	20	40
India	0	0	0	55	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	460	245	210
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	10	0	10	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	70	60
Taiwan	10	0	10	20	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	765	365	395
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	995	445	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130	60	70	5,015	2,275	2,740
Americas	50	25	25	2,085	925	1,160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	25	10	20	95	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haiti	10	0	0	1,520	680	840
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	235	105	130
Europe	35	10	25	595	285	315
France	30	15	15	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	335	145	185
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	50	35
Africa	40	20	20	2,085	980	1,105
Algeria	25	15	10	1,080	530	545
Cameroon	0	0	0	170	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	20	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	75	25	50
Egypt	10	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	195	200
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	135	50	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	80	85
Asia	0	0	0	245	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,850	18,255	17,600	101,530	48,045	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	710	350	355	35,470	16,505	18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	520	260	260	27,665	13,685	13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,625	17,645	16,980	38,395	17,860	20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	520	225	290	23,285	10,785	12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	125	150	11,090	5,590	5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	70	40	5,050	3,015	2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	165	50	110	6,040	2,580	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	170	75	95	7,900	3,070	4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	30	45	3,990	1,970	2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	310	155	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,850	18,255	17,595	101,530	48,045	53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	380	175	195	520	225	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	345	160	185	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	70	70	225	110	115
Métis	200	85	110	255	90	155
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,475	18,075	17,400	101,010	47,820	53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,850	18,255	17,600	101,530	48,045	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	30	150	60	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,785	18,215	17,565	101,385	47,985	53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,850	18,255	17,600	101,530	48,045	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	105	100	370	155	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	190	95	95	325	135	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	65	55	215	85	130
Métis single ancestry	65	25	35	95	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	465	225	240	1,245	530	715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	440	225	220	1,245	535	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	205	210	1,120	475	645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	10	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,180	17,920	17,260	99,915	47,360	52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,850	18,255	17,595	101,530	48,045	53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	470	225	240	33,125	15,335	17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	325	165	160
Chinese	55	15	45	965	400	565
Black	115	65	50	18,025	8,015	10,010
Filipino	0	0	0	145	55	95
Latin American	185	85	100	4,485	2,110	2,375
Arab	55	30	30	6,125	3,140	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	15	2,165	1,020	1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	200	105	95
Korean	10	0	10	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	15	0	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	550	265	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,380	18,030	17,355	68,405	32,710	35,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,855	18,250	17,600	101,535	48,045	53,490
North American Aboriginal origins	670	335	340	1,615	685	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	575	290	295	1,375	575	795
Inuit	25	0	25	40	20	20
Métis	105	60	45	240	110	135
Other North American origins	30,510	15,425	15,085	28,950	13,345	15,600
Acadian	75	20	55	150	60	95
American	60	25	35	265	135	130
Canadian	29,720	15,000	14,715	27,155	12,435	14,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	835	450	390	1,700	855	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,345	4,895	4,450	46,605	22,675	23,925
British Isles origins	1,515	680	840	3,965	1,825	2,140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	315	125	190	1,160	575	585
Irish	1,120	515	605	2,490	1,070	1,420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	235	80	155	880	390	490
Welsh	0	0	0	70	30	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	0	60	40	25
French origins	7,945	4,230	3,710	12,615	5,965	6,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	90	45	45	55	25	30
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	7,900	4,210	3,695	12,575	5,945	6,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	345	180	165	1,560	715	845
Austrian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	15	10	325	145	180
Dutch	10	10	0	135	50	90
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	145	135	935	435	505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	40	20	25	140	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	30	10	80	30	50
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	125	55	75	3,340	1,610	1,730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	30	30	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	200	100	105
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	25	0	25	40	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	450	245	210
Polish	35	20	15	835	410	420
Romanian	30	15	10	1,200	575	625
Russian	15	0	10	365	160	210
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	445	165	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	300	165	140	29,855	14,785	15,075
Albanian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Bosnian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	200	130	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	55	25	25	630	330	300
Italian	110	50	60	25,310	12,525	12,785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	10	0	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	30	15	20	2,440	1,255	1,185
Serbian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Spanish	95	60	30	1,775	775	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	40	25	15	135	70	65
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	10	10	0	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	55	35	20	15,335	6,610	8,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	305	145	160
Dominican	0	10	0	480	185	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	15	10	0	14,410	6,190	8,220
Jamaican	0	0	0	185	75	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	45	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	230	115	120	4,725	2,215	2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chilean	15	10	0	435	210	225
Colombian	120	55	65	615	290	325
Costa Rican	10	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	10	10	0	550	250	300
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	175	105	70
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mexican	55	25	35	415	180	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	70	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	765	335	425
Salvadorean	10	10	0	955	490	460
Uruguayan	10	0	0	70	25	45
Venezuelan	0	0	10	205	100	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	90	90
African origins	185	115	70	11,570	5,885	5,685
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	1,490	800	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	260	145	115
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	185	85	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	55
North African origins	75	50	30	8,015	4,105	3,905
Algerian	0	0	0	3,635	1,870	1,765
Berber	25	20	10	2,190	1,120	1,070
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	235	145	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	2,030	1,015	1,015
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	335	175	155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	80	40	35
Southern and East African origins	30	20	10	385	150	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burundian	10	10	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	15	15	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	75	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	60	40	15	1,770	875	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	1,695	845	855
Asian origins	120	30	100	7,320	3,600	3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	30	3,285	1,760	1,525
Afghan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	1,295	705	595
Armenian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	1,110	585	525
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	0	0	10	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	10	0	0	370	185	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	260	120	140
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	100	50	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	15	65	3,635	1,645	1,985
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	795	380	410
Chinese	55	10	40	1,655	735	930
Filipino	10	0	10	170	70	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	1,270	615	650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,790	...	...	41,525	...	...
Owner	11,605	...	...	23,470	...	...
Renter	3,190	...	...	18,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,790	...	...	41,525	...	...
Condominium	770	...	...	7,765	...	...
Not condominium	14,020	...	...	33,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,795	...	...	41,525	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	1,100	...	...	6,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,890	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,865	...	...	16,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,920	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,790	...	...	41,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,020	...	...	17,285	...	...
5 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,455	...	...
6 rooms	2,490	...	...	5,135	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	4,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,475	...	...	6,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,790	...	...	41,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,760	...	...	40,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,790	...	...	41,525	...	...
Suitable	14,620	...	...	38,530	...	...
Not suitable	170	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,790	...	...	41,525	...	...
1960 or before	3,035	...	...	4,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,275	...	...	15,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,890	...	...	11,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,710	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	2,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,410	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,460	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,795	...	...	41,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,100	...	...	39,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	690	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,795	...	...	41,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,420	...	...	25,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,280	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,790	...	...	41,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,430	...	...	4,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,770	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,830	...	...	8,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,935	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,205	...	...	6,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	915	...	...	4,610	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,395	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,785	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,615	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,505	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,290	...	...	23,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.7	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	861	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,010	...	...	341,657	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,072	...	...	357,567	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,115	...	...	18,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.2	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	630	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	660	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,705	14,640	14,070	84,095	39,265	44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,730	3,130	2,605	18,970	8,665	10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,295	2,965	3,330	19,870	9,300	10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,680	8,545	8,135	45,255	21,300	23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,025	4,550	2,480	13,060	6,950	6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,800	2,675	2,130	9,645	4,570	5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,875	355	3,420	2,375	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,325	2,260	3,060	14,595	6,335	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	785	310	470	3,345	1,385	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,550	1,430	2,125	14,250	6,630	7,625
Bachelor's degree	2,560	1,010	1,545	9,865	4,450	5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	330	95	240	1,650	825	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	55	60	310	135	175
Master's degree	490	235	250	2,155	1,045	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	30	265	170	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,645	10,095	9,545	52,870	25,005	27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,415	975	6,890	3,435	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,890	1,855	2,030	11,375	5,540	5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,360	6,825	6,535	34,605	16,040	18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,845	3,735	2,105	9,830	4,965	4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,095	2,260	1,830	7,405	3,355	4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,755	1,475	280	2,425	1,610	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,045	1,735	2,315	10,270	4,515	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	245	320	2,445	1,035	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,905	1,115	1,790	12,065	5,520	6,545
Bachelor's degree	2,095	820	1,275	8,375	3,780	4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	55	200	1,375	640	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	35	50	235	75	155
Master's degree	415	180	235	1,860	900	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	25	30	225	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,710	14,640	14,065	84,095	39,260	44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,025	6,095	5,930	38,840	17,965	20,875
Education	1,220	245	980	2,750	525	2,230
13. Education	1,220	245	980	2,750	520	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	465	205	260	1,650	855	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	65	40	365	305	60
50. Visual and performing arts	355	140	215	1,285	550	740
Humanities	565	245	320	2,445	945	1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	35	455	75	380
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	185	35	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	340	150	190	1,200	510	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	10	75	60	10
54. History	50	35	20	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	295	120	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	925	165	760	4,965	1,530	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	25	70	340	120	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	10	395	1,335	85	1,250
22. Legal professions and studies	165	50	120	920	300	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	160	25	130
42. Psychology	110	20	95	490	120	370
45. Social sciences	115	60	50	1,690	875	815
Business, management and public administration	3,640	1,095	2,545	11,730	4,540	7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	25	205	480	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,400	1,065	2,335	11,235	4,450	6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	200	180	1,410	745	665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	55	480	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	140	80	60	135	60	75
40. Physical sciences	65	55	15	440	280	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	45	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	280	135	2,190	1,475	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	280	115	1,765	1,275	490
25. Library science	25	0	15	150	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	245	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,880	4,555	325	8,345	7,695	645
04. Architecture and related services	115	60	60	300	205	90
14. Engineering	370	330	40	1,825	1,515	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	745	675	70	1,545	1,430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,375	1,315	55	2,000	1,950	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,270	1,220	50	1,775	1,735	40
48. Precision production	1,005	965	45	900	860	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	965	665	300	325	205	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	565	275	255	160	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	100	20	65	45	20
Health and related fields	1,675	260	1,415	6,270	1,205	5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	45	310	170	135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	200	1,370	5,870	1,000	4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	90	40	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,550	630	920	3,170	1,565	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	940	125	815	2,050	620	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	160	95	65	600	465	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	405	40	505	465	45
Other	0	10	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,640	10,095	9,545	52,870	25,005	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,280	3,270	3,010	18,270	8,970	9,295
Education	745	115	625	1,835	285	1,550
13. Education	740	120	625	1,835	280	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	175	225	1,180	575	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	30	240	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	300	110	195	945	390	550
Humanities	300	145	155	1,595	585	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	400	75	335
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	25	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	80	80	675	285	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	30	30	10
54. History	45	30	15	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	30	200	80	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	740	120	615	3,810	1,120	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	10	55	250	90	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	10	305	1,060	55	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	140	30	110	775	240	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	95	15	80
42. Psychology	95	10	80	385	85	305
45. Social sciences	100	50	45	1,215	620	590
Business, management and public administration	3,065	890	2,175	9,250	3,595	5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	25	180	370	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,860	865	2,000	8,865	3,530	5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	115	110	1,015	520	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	25	50	385	165	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	0	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	60	50	10	355	220	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	255	130	1,980	1,350	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	255	110	1,635	1,180	455
25. Library science	20	0	20	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,980	3,685	295	6,320	5,745	575
04. Architecture and related services	110	50	60	255	175	80
14. Engineering	325	290	35	1,595	1,305	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	610	550	65	1,165	1,075	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,020	970	50	1,360	1,310	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,055	1,010	45	1,315	1,285	30
48. Precision production	860	815	40	630	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	585	275	260	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	760	505	255	205	125	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	85	20	55	30	20
Health and related fields	1,360	205	1,155	4,845	880	3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	45	40	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,275	155	1,115	4,505	715	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,305	535	770	2,505	1,220	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	795	105	695	1,585	455	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	120	75	50	480	365	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	25	425	395	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,710	14,645	14,065	84,095	39,265	44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,025	6,095	5,930	38,840	17,960	20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,685	8,545	8,135	45,255	21,300	23,955
Location of study inside Canada	16,375	8,390	7,980	38,915	18,060	20,855
Same as province or territory of residence	16,240	8,320	7,920	38,380	17,790	20,590
Different than province or territory of residence	130	70	60	535	270	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	160	155	6,335	3,240	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	30	240	130	110
Philippines	0	0	0	45	10	35
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	55	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	50	60
France	105	60	50	535	325	210
Other	150	75	70	5,325	2,685	2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,640	10,095	9,545	52,870	25,010	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,280	3,270	3,010	18,270	8,970	9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,360	6,825	6,535	34,600	16,035	18,570
Location of study inside Canada	13,115	6,695	6,420	29,230	13,345	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	13,020	6,645	6,375	28,805	13,140	15,660
Different than province or territory of residence	90	50	45	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	130	115	5,375	2,690	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	0	15	195	105	85
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	40	55
France	85	45	35	420	240	180
Other	140	80	65	4,570	2,260	2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,705	14,640	14,070	84,095	39,265	44,835
In the labour force	20,640	11,075	9,565	51,315	25,970	25,345
Employed	19,920	10,655	9,265	47,005	23,700	23,305
Unemployed	725	420	300	4,310	2,270	2,040
Not in the labour force	8,065	3,565	4,505	32,775	13,295	19,485
Participation rate	71.9	75.6	68.0	61.0	66.1	56.5
Employment rate	69.4	72.8	65.8	55.9	60.4	52.0
Unemployment rate	3.5	3.8	3.1	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,710	14,645	14,065	84,095	39,265	44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,340	3,130	4,215	32,480	13,235	19,245
Worked	21,370	11,510	9,855	51,615	26,030	25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,125	6,385	4,740	24,865	13,490	11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,245	5,130	5,110	26,745	12,540	14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.4	43.8	42.8	43.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,645	11,080	9,565	51,320	25,970	25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	55	100	1,930	930	995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,485	11,020	9,465	49,390	25,040	24,350
Employee	17,470	9,105	8,370	44,650	21,830	22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,010	1,915	1,095	4,745	3,210	1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,645	11,080	9,565	51,320	25,970	25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	55	105	1,925	930	995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,485	11,025	9,465	49,390	25,035	24,355
0 Management occupations	2,195	1,520	670	4,350	2,645	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,890	640	2,250	9,755	3,235	6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,225	960	270	2,875	2,340	540
3 Health occupations	1,140	165	975	4,035	810	3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,085	450	1,640	5,325	1,270	4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	365	130	245	1,150	605	545
6 Sales and service occupations	3,965	1,460	2,495	12,990	6,535	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,965	3,810	160	5,890	5,525	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	710	530	180	205	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,940	1,360	575	2,815	1,875	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,645	11,080	9,565	51,315	25,970	25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	55	105	1,925	930	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,485	11,020	9,465	49,390	25,040	24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,615	1,120	500	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	45	0	45	35	10
22 Utilities	80	70	15	290	165	125
23 Construction	1,950	1,700	245	2,390	2,120	275
31-33 Manufacturing	4,100	2,915	1,185	5,610	3,705	1,905
41 Wholesale trade	740	530	210	2,455	1,535	920
44-45 Retail trade	2,105	885	1,220	6,140	3,135	3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	730	575	160	2,670	2,070	605
51 Information and cultural industries	275	160	105	1,060	615	445
52 Finance and insurance	695	175	520	2,985	1,220	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	125	85	920	560	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,010	465	540	2,975	1,645	1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	575	320	250	3,000	1,770	1,230
61 Educational services	955	180	765	3,120	855	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	280	1,905	7,475	1,455	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	220	110	105	705	385	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,030	355	675	3,105	1,625	1,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,095	570	530	2,145	980	1,160
91 Public administration	870	435	435	2,125	1,070	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,920	10,655	9,265	47,005	23,700	23,305
Worked at home	1,930	980	955	1,955	1,045	915
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	2,060	1,680	375	4,210	3,015	1,195
Worked at usual place	15,920	7,985	7,930	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,920	7,985	7,930	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,425	2,735	2,690	34,435	15,755	18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,765	1,850	1,920	1,985	1,165	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,710	3,390	3,320	4,240	2,600	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,975	9,665	8,310	44,980	22,605	22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,080	8,665	7,415	29,545	16,930	12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	765	360	405	1,490	470	1,015
Public transit	80	50	35	12,125	4,430	7,695
Walked	780	435	350	1,335	510	825
Bicycle	80	65	15	180	145	35
Other method	190	95	95	300	115	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,980	9,670	8,310	44,980	22,605	22,375
Less than 15 minutes	7,325	3,770	3,550	7,630	3,785	3,845
15 to 29 minutes	4,835	2,650	2,180	12,110	6,345	5,770
30 to 44 minutes	3,435	1,920	1,520	10,410	5,720	4,695
45 to 59 minutes	1,610	855	755	6,615	3,210	3,405
60 minutes and over	770	465	305	8,210	3,550	4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,975	9,665	8,310	44,975	22,605	22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,290	1,070	215	3,605	2,560	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,605	3,105	1,500	9,020	4,860	4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,715	2,695	3,020	13,520	5,920	7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,840	995	1,840	7,230	3,015	4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	920	290	635	4,180	1,985	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,615	1,510	1,095	7,420	4,265	3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,870	11,745	10,120	53,355	26,875	26,480
Single responses	21,545	11,565	9,980	45,440	22,745	22,700
Official languages	21,535	11,565	9,975	45,100	22,605	22,500
English	270	160	110	7,920	4,140	3,780
French	21,270	11,405	9,865	37,180	18,460	18,720
Non-official languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	345	140	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	65	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	10	0	10	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	180	145	7,915	4,135	3,780
English and French	310	180	135	7,100	3,725	3,375
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	265	120	140
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	525	275	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,870	11,745	10,125	53,355	26,875	26,480
None	19,615	10,360	9,255	31,125	15,310	15,815
English	2,050	1,285	765	14,190	7,420	6,770
French	160	80	80	5,730	3,000	2,725
Non-official language	30	20	15	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	20	15	1,475	765	715
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	10	0	10	610	280	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,380	17,995	17,385	100,495	47,570	52,925
Non-movers	32,605	16,695	15,905	91,540	43,300	48,240
Movers	2,780	1,305	1,480	8,955	4,270	4,685
Non-migrants	1,200	555	645	7,080	3,375	3,710
Migrants	1,580	745	835	1,875	895	980
Internal migrants	1,555	750	805	1,280	605	675
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	745	780	1,155	550	600
Interprovincial migrants	30	0	25	130	55	75
External migrants	25	0	25	590	290	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,275	16,955	16,320	95,950	45,250	50,700
Non-movers	24,005	12,255	11,745	65,825	31,095	34,730
Movers	9,270	4,695	4,570	30,120	14,155	15,970
Non-migrants	3,965	1,985	1,975	23,080	10,845	12,235
Migrants	5,305	2,710	2,595	7,040	3,305	3,735
Internal migrants	5,115	2,625	2,490	3,275	1,515	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	5,025	2,580	2,440	3,090	1,410	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	185	105	85
External migrants	190	85	105	3,765	1,790	1,975